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Derivative Instruments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Instruments
Derivative Instruments
The Company seeks to reduce its exposure to commodity price volatility by hedging a portion of its production through commodity derivative instruments. When the conditions for hedge accounting are met, the Company may designate its commodity derivatives as cash flow hedges. The changes in fair value of derivative instruments that qualify for hedge accounting treatment are recorded in other comprehensive income (loss) until the hedged oil or natural gas quantities are produced. If a derivative does not qualify for hedge accounting treatment, the changes in the fair value of the derivative are recorded in the income statement as derivative income (expense). At March 31, 2014, all of the Company's derivative instruments were designated as effective cash flow hedges.
Oil and gas sales included additions (reductions) related to the settlement of gas hedges of ($3.0) million and $0.5 million and oil hedges of ($0.4) million and ($0.1) million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.    
As of March 31, 2014, the Company had entered into the following oil and gas contracts:
Production Period
Instrument
Type
 
Daily Volumes
 
Weighted
Average Price
Natural Gas:

 
 
 
 
April - December 2014
Swap
 
45,000 Mmbtu
 
$4.14
Crude Oil:

 

 
 
April - June 2014
Swap (LLS)
 
450 Bbls
 
$100.58
April - December 2014
Swap (LLS)
 
400 Bbls
 
$101.15
April - December 2014
Swap (WTI)
 
350 Bbls
 
$93.26

LLS - Louisiana Light Sweet
WTI - West Texas Intermediate
At March 31, 2014, the Company had recognized an accumulated other comprehensive loss of approximately $4.5 million related to the estimated fair value of its effective cash flow hedges. Based on estimated future commodity prices as of March 31, 2014, the Company would reclassify approximately $2.8 million, net of taxes, of accumulated other comprehensive loss into earnings during the next 12 months. These losses are expected to be reclassified to oil and gas sales based on the schedule of oil and gas volumes stipulated in the derivative contracts.
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
All of the Company’s swap contracts are designated as effective cash flow hedges under ASC Topic 815-20-25. The following tables reflect the fair value of the Company’s effective cash flow hedges in the consolidated financial statements (in thousands):
Effect of Cash Flow Hedges on the Consolidated Balance Sheet at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013:    
 
Commodity Derivatives
Period
Balance Sheet
Location
Fair Value
March 31, 2014
Derivative asset
$
27

March 31, 2014
Derivative liability
$
(4,541
)
December 31, 2013
Derivative asset
$
521

December 31, 2013
Derivative liability
$
(1,617
)


Effect of Cash Flow Hedges on the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013:
Instrument
Amount of Loss
Recognized in Other
Comprehensive Income
 
Location of
Gain (Loss) Reclassified
into Income
 
Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified into
Income
Commodity Derivatives at March 31, 2014
$
(6,821
)
 
Oil and gas sales
 
$
(3,403
)
Commodity Derivatives at March 31, 2013
$
(3,523
)
 
Oil and gas sales
 
$
387

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
    
During 2013, the Company utilized a three-way collar contract that was not designated as an effective cash flow hedge and therefore both realized and unrealized (mark-to-market) gains or losses on this derivative were recorded as derivative expense (income) in the statement of operations. This contract expired on December 31, 2013. The following tables reflect the fair value of this contract in the consolidated financial statements (in thousands):
Effect of Non-designated Derivative Instruments on the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013:
Instrument
Amount of Unrealized Loss
Recognized in Derivative
Expense
Commodity Derivatives at March 31, 2014
$

Commodity Derivatives at March 31, 2013
$
(437
)