0000950149-01-501584.txt : 20011101 0000950149-01-501584.hdr.sgml : 20011101 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950149-01-501584 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: N-30D PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 1 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20010831 FILED AS OF DATE: 20011030 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: SCHWAB INVESTMENTS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000869365 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: [] STATE OF INCORPORATION: MA FISCAL YEAR END: 0831 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: N-30D SEC ACT: 1940 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-06200 FILM NUMBER: 1770084 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 101 MONTGOMERY ST CITY: SAN FRANCISCO STATE: CA ZIP: 94104 BUSINESS PHONE: 4156277000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 101 MONTGOMERY ST STREET 2: 101 MONTGOMERY ST CITY: SAN FRANCISCO STATE: CA ZIP: 94104 N-30D 1 f75831n-30d.txt SCHWAB INVESTMENTS ANNUAL REPORT DATED 8/31/01 SCHWAB BOND INDEX FUNDS August 31, 2001 Annual Report enclosed SCHWAB SHORT-TERM BOND MARKET INDEX FUND SCHWAB TOTAL BOND MARKET INDEX FUND [CHARLES SCHWAB LOGO] IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING DIVIDEND DISTRIBUTION The dividend payment cycle for Schwab Bond Funds will be moved to the last business day of every month from the current cycle of paying on the 25th of each month. Please note that November 2001 will be the last month that dividends will be paid on the 25th day of the month. Please contact 800.435.4000 if you have any questions. SCHWAB BOND INDEX FUNDS August 31, 2001 Annual Report SCHWAB SHORT-TERM BOND MARKET INDEX FUND SCHWAB TOTAL BOND MARKET INDEX FUND [PHOTO OF BUSINESS MEETING] [CHARLES SCHWAB LOGO] [PHOTO OF CHARLES SCHWAB] Dear Shareholder, The tragic terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 will weigh on our minds for years to come. Amid the nation's uncertainties, a few things remain clear. We must continue to reach out and help the distressed, offer support, and take steps to rebuild and create the best possible future for generations to come. It's also clear that America remains strong, as do its institutions. While the nation's financial system has been deeply impacted, the system's foundation is strong. The message for investors remains consistent: the basic rules of investing still apply. Just as in the past, a long-term strategy and a diversified portfolio are still the most important factors in achieving your financial future. By investing in SchwabFunds(R), you have already taken an important step in building a portfolio that can help you achieve your financial goals. Thank you for the trust you've placed in SchwabFunds. Sincerely, /s/ Charles Schwab ------------------ Charles Schwab SCHWAB BOND INDEX FUNDS ANNUAL REPORT September 1, 2000 - August 31, 2001 1 Market Overview 5 Schwab Short-Term Bond Market Index Fund Sharp declines in short-term interest rates and strong demand for bonds characterized the reporting period. 16 Schwab Total Bond Market Index Fund Bonds outperformed most other investments during the reporting period. 28 Financial Notes -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 33 HOW TO READ THIS REPORT An illustrated guide to the financials, along with a glossary. MARKET OVERVIEW DECADE OF ECONOMIC GROWTH GIVES WAY TO FEAR OF RECESSION. After ten years of growth, the U.S. economy cooled dramatically, and is now struggling to avoid slipping into a recession. During the second quarter of 2001, the nation's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grew at its slowest pace since 1993 (see chart, page 2). After hitting record highs earlier in 2000, equity markets slid sharply, and continued to fall throughout the report period. [PHOTO OF WELDER AT WORK] In response, the Federal Reserve Bank (the Fed) lowered interest rates aggressively, making eight cuts in the first nine months of 2001 for a total reduction of 3.50%, including the September 2001 rate cut after the report period. Because the main effects of a rate cut typically aren't felt until six to nine months later, it was still unclear, as of the end of the report period, what effects the rate cuts would have on economic growth. Many parts of the economy, especially technology and manufacturing, were hit hard and remain weak. But consumer spending and the housing market remained relatively strong. By late August 2001, some indicators suggest that the economy's decline has slowed significantly. However, a great deal of additional uncertainty now exists due to the recent terrorist attacks. It will be some time before we are able to assess the long-term economic effects of the attacks. ASSET CLASS PERFORMANCE COMPARISON % returns during the report period This graph compares the performance of various asset classes during the report period. [LINE GRAPH]
Lehman Aggregate MSCI EAFE Russell 2000 S&P 500 3 Month Bond Index Index Small-Cap Index Index T-Bill 8/31/00 0 0 0 0 0 0.24 2.25 0.77 0.2 0.2 0.15 -1.93 -0.5 -1.53 0.33 -0.02 -4.17 -1.23 -3.42 0.45 0.21 -5.57 -3.45 -4.55 0.56 0.63 -4.96 -2.91 -5.29 0.68 0.6 -5.27 -8.55 -7.11 0.78 0.96 -8.6 -10.5 -9.4 0.88 1.5 -9.42 -9.17 -7.9 0.98 10/27/00 1.38 -7.97 -10.57 -9.04 1.08 1.18 -5.08 -5.34 -5.87 1.18 1.39 -7.13 -10.31 -9.88 1.29 1.83 -8.54 -9.94 -9.76 1.41 2.14 -11.04 -11.95 -11.47 1.52 2.7 -9.53 -14.72 -13.1 1.64 3.66 -8.37 -10.55 -9.49 1.78 4.44 -9.33 -14.44 -13.3 1.91 5.12 -10.36 -13.5 -13.71 2.15 12/29/00 4.86 -7.59 -9.61 -12.69 2.17 6.29 -7.37 -13.42 -14.14 2.43 5.23 -8.88 -9.16 -12.8 2.48 5.86 -8.12 -8.72 -11.21 2.58 5.78 -8.63 -6.73 -10.39 2.69 6.56 -8.33 -6.26 -10.69 2.8 6.67 -10.98 -6.98 -12.98 2.88 6.39 -12.2 -4.73 -13.86 2.97 2/23/01 6.56 -15.06 -10.6 -17.55 3.08 7.3 -14.8 -10.69 -18.22 3.18 7.59 -14.08 -11.27 -18.27 3.29 8.34 -20.57 -17.21 -23.76 3.4 8.36 -21.36 -16.91 -24.47 3.51 8.03 -19.81 -15.5 -23.03 3.61 8.43 -18.66 -18.45 -25.15 3.77 7.5 -17.17 -14.61 -21.5 3.81 7.49 -15.24 -12.41 -17.55 3.94 4/27/01 7.49 -14.71 -9.14 -16.88 4 8.47 -13.82 -7.44 -15.92 4.09 7.25 -15.01 -8.44 -17.3 4.15 7.92 -14.74 -4.85 -14.23 4.26 7.63 -15.6 -4.4 -15.16 4.32 8.45 -17.86 -5.67 -16.17 4.38 8.59 -17.57 -3.78 -15.89 4.45 9.2 -20.13 -6.85 -19.25 4.55 9.81 -20.72 -8.05 -18.52 4.62 6/29/01 8.64 -20.94 -3.43 -18.52 4.67 8.98 -23.82 -9.11 -20.77 4.74 9.57 -23.31 -7.74 -19.1 4.8 10.38 -23.57 -8.09 -19.42 4.88 10.71 -23.72 -8.63 -19.76 4.94 10.57 -21.45 -8.21 -19.11 5.01 11.26 -23.26 -10.38 -20.72 5.1 11.79 -22.82 -10.33 -22.6 5.19 11.72 -21.86 -9.34 -21.08 5.25 8/31/01 12.35 -24.35 -11.63 -24.39 5.32
These figures assume dividends and distributions were reinvested. Index figures don't include trading and management costs, which would lower performance. Indices are unmanaged and you can't invest in them directly. Remember that past performance isn't an indication of future results. Data source: Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. (Schwab). 1 MARKET OVERVIEW CONTINUED -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The average amount of time for a laid-off worker to find a new job approximately doubled during the report period. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics. JOBLESS RATE HITS 4-YEAR HIGH. After falling so low in 2000 that many feared the return of inflation, the U.S. unemployment rate began rising rapidly. By mid-2001 it was a full 1% higher than it had been nine months earlier, and was at its highest level since 1997. [PHOTO OF PERSON LOOKING FOR JOB IN NEWSPAPER] Job losses have affected almost every industry in the economy, with manufacturing among the hardest hit. Shortly after the period, several major airlines have announced dramatic employment cuts, which will cause unemployment to rise further. The rapidly rising unemployment rate is likely to slow one of the economy's remaining strengths -- consumer spending. On a positive note, the soft economy and falling interest rates kept inflation very low during the period. Employers continue to benefit from strong worker productivity, which has helped to control labor costs, and consumer prices have been relatively stable. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ECONOMIC FACTORS AND THEIR EFFECTS ON THESE FUNDS. The following charts show recent figures for common measures of the state of the U.S. economy and the Interest rate environment. While the relationship of each of these factors to the performance of the funds is complex, the captions over each chart and the discussion above include analysis of how we believe these factors may have influenced market behavior during the report period. REAL GDP GROWTH Annualized growth rate for each quarter shown The U.S. economy has grown steadily for more than 10 years, but the rate of growth has slowed during the year. Real GDP grew just 0.3% in the second quarter of 2001, its lowest level since 1993. [BAR CHART] Q3 1991 1.3 Q4 2.5 Q1 1992 3.8 Q2 3.8 Q3 3.1 Q4 5.4 Q1 1993 0.1 Q2 2.5 Q3 1.8 Q4 6.2 Q1 1994 3.4 Q2 5.7 Q3 2.2 Q4 5 Q1 1995 1.5 Q2 0.8 Q3 3.1 Q4 3.2 Q1 1996 2.9 Q2 6.8 Q3 2 Q4 4.6 Q1 1997 4.4 Q2 5.9 Q3 4.2 Q4 2.8 Q1 1998 6.1 Q2 2.2 Q3 4.1 Q4 6.7 Q1 1999 3.1 Q2 1.7 Q3 4.7 Q4 8.3 Q1 2000 2.3 Q2 5.7 Q3 1.3 Q4 1.9 Q1 2001 1.3 Q2 0.2
Gross domestic product (GDP), a broad measure of the goods and services produced in the United States during a given time period, is a prime indicator of the health of the country's economy. Typically, stock investors see increases in GDP as a positive, since it indicates stronger demand, production and corporate earnings. The figures shown here are adjusted for inflation. Data source: Bloomberg L.P. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In the U.S. as well as overseas, stocks generally posted negative returns for the period. Bonds, however, benefited from many factors. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BONDS BENEFIT FROM RATE CUTS; STOCK PRICES CONTINUE TO FALL. The bond market continued to perform well. Bond prices benefited from the U.S. Treasury's decision to use part of the budget surplus to buy back its own bonds, which reduced the supply of Treasuries. This happened just at a time when stock market woes were causing many investors to shift assets into bonds, driving up demand. The Fed's interest rate cuts only helped push bond prices higher, although they pushed yields lower for money market investments. In contrast, the dramatic decline of equity markets that began in the last quarter of 2000 continued during the report period, leaving stocks in bear market territory for the first time in years. The equity markets suffered further declines when the markets reopened after the attacks with the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) falling 14.26% in one week. The biggest declines were in the technology sector, where the dot-com boom of the past several years had driven market valuations to historic highs. As many of these Internet start-ups began to downsize or fail, the technology sector collapsed. The Nasdaq Composite Index lost more than a third of its value from January to April, and in spite of some rallies, it continued to suffer for the rest of the report period. U.S. UNEMPLOYMENT RATE Adjusted for seasonal variations Unemployment was 4.9% in August 2001. Its highest level since 1997 and 1% above the low reached last year. [LINE GRAPH} Jun-91 6.9 6.8 6.9 6.9 7 7 7.3 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.6 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.6 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.3 7.1 7 7.1 7.1 Jun-93 7 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.8 6.6 6.5 6.8 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.1 6.1 6.3 6 5.8 5.8 5.6 5.5 5.6 5.4 5.3 5.8 5.8 Jun-95 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.6 5.5 5.6 5.3 5.5 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.1 5 4.7 Jun-97 5 4.7 4.9 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.7 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.3 4.3 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.1 4.2 4.4 4.2 Jun-99 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.1 4 4.1 4 4 4.1 4 4 4.1 3.9 3.9 4 4 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.5 4.4 4.5 4.5 Aug-01 4.9
This measures the portion of the U.S. labor force that is unemployed and is either seeking a job or waiting to return to one. Low unemployment often accompanies prosperity and is generally a positive factor for investors, although very low unemployment may boost inflation as employers raise pay to compete for workers. Rising unemployment may mean a softening economy. Data source: Bloomberg L.P. MEASURES OF INFLATION Annualized figures for the Consumer Price Index (monthly) and Employment Cost Index (quarterly) CPI was up 2.7% for the 12 months ended August 31, 2001. ECI rose 3.9% (for the 12 months ended June 30, 2001). [LINE GRAPH}
Consumer Employment Price Cost Index Index Jun-91 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.3 3.8 4.3 3.4 4.3 2.9 4.3 3 4.3 3.1 4.3 2.6 4 2.8 4 3.2 4 3.2 3.6 3 3.6 Jun-92 3.1 3.6 3.2 3.5 3.1 3.5 3 3.5 3.2 3.5 3 3.5 2.9 3.5 3.3 3.5 3.2 3.5 3.1 3.5 3.2 3.6 3.2 3.6 Jun-93 3 3.6 2.8 3.6 2.8 3.6 2.7 3.6 2.8 3.5 2.7 3.5 2.7 3.5 2.5 3.2 2.5 3.2 2.5 3.2 2.4 3.2 2.3 3.2 Jun-94 2.5 3.2 2.8 3.2 2.9 3.2 3 3.2 2.6 3 2.7 3 2.7 3 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.1 2.9 3.2 2.9 Jun-95 3 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 Jun-96 2.8 2.9 3 2.8 2.9 2.8 3 2.8 3 2.9 3.3 2.9 3.3 2.9 3 2.9 3 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.5 2.8 2.2 2.8 Jun-97 2.3 2.8 2.2 3 2.2 3 2.2 3 2.1 3.3 1.8 3.3 1.7 3.3 1.6 3.3 1.4 3.3 1.4 3.3 1.4 3.5 1.7 3.5 Jun-98 1.7 3.5 1.7 3.7 1.6 3.7 1.5 3.7 1.5 3.4 1.5 3.4 1.6 3.4 1.7 3 1.6 3 1.7 3 2.3 3.2 2.1 3.2 Jun-99 2 3.2 2.1 3.1 2.3 3.1 2.6 3.1 2.6 3.4 2.6 3.4 2.7 3.4 2.7 4.3 3.2 4.3 3.7 4.3 3 4.4 3.1 4.4 3.7 4.4 3.7 4.4 Aug-00 3.4 4.4 3.5 4.3 3.4 4.3 3.4 4.3 3.4 4.1 3.7 4.1 3.5 4.1 2.9 4.1 3.3 4.1 3.6 4.1 3.2 3.9 2.7 3.9 Aug-01
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) tracks changes in the cost of goods and services and is the most common measure of inflation. The Employment Cost Index (ECI) measures the cost of employing workers, including benefits costs. Financial markets are very sensitive to increases in inflation because of the potentially negative impact on corporate earnings, investors and consumers. Data source: Bloomberg L.P. 3 MARKET OVERVIEW CONTINUED -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- While the economic damage and disruption stemming from the attacks will reverberate for years, the nation's long-term prospects remain bright. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LOOKING AHEAD: OUTLOOK STILL UNCLEAR IN WAKE OF ATTACKS. [GRAPHIC OF U.S. FLAG] The tragic terrorist attacks of September 11 are certain to have a profound and lasting effect on our country. Exactly what this effect is to be, however, will not be fully known for some time. Prior to the attacks, the economy was into its eighth month of decline, with recession a real possibility. By the end of the report period, the Fed had responded with its interest rate cuts and appeared willing to make further cuts if necessary. President Bush's proposed tax cuts, also billed as a spur to the flagging economy, have been passed by Congress. These factors still have bearing in any assessment of economic and investment prospects over the coming months. But the near-term outlook for the U.S. economy, which was not clear before the attacks, is only more clouded now. YIELDS OF U.S. TREASURY BONDS Effective yields of five-year and ten-year Treasuries The volatility in the equity markets increased investor demand for bonds leading to lower yields and higher prices. [LINE GRAPH]
Ten Year Five Year Treasury Bond Yields Treasury Bond Yields Jun-91 8.23 7.88 8.15 7.74 7.82 7.34 7.45 6.91 7.46 6.74 7.38 6.48 6.7 5.93 7.27 6.43 7.25 6.56 7.53 6.92 7.58 6.88 7.32 6.6 7.12 6.27 6.71 5.82 6.6 5.58 6.35 5.32 6.79 5.89 6.94 6.22 6.69 5.99 6.36 5.55 6.02 5.21 6.02 5.24 6.01 5.11 6.15 5.37 Jun-93 5.78 5.05 5.81 5.15 5.45 4.79 5.38 4.77 5.43 4.85 5.82 5.16 5.79 5.21 5.64 5.02 6.13 5.57 6.74 6.23 7.04 6.64 7.15 6.76 7.32 6.95 7.11 6.73 7.17 6.8 7.6 7.28 7.81 7.49 7.91 7.79 7.82 7.83 7.58 7.51 7.2 7.04 7.2 7.07 7.06 6.88 6.28 6.05 Jun-95 6.2 5.97 6.43 6.16 6.28 6.07 6.18 6.02 6.02 5.81 5.74 5.52 5.57 5.38 5.58 5.24 6.1 5.73 6.33 6.09 6.67 6.41 6.85 6.63 6.71 6.46 6.79 6.57 6.94 6.73 6.7 6.46 6.34 6.07 6.04 5.83 6.42 6.21 6.49 6.25 6.55 6.39 6.9 6.75 6.72 6.57 6.66 6.5 Jun-97 6.5 6.38 6.01 5.9 6.34 6.22 6.1 5.99 5.83 5.71 5.87 5.84 5.74 5.71 5.51 5.38 5.62 5.59 5.65 5.62 5.67 5.64 5.55 5.55 5.45 5.47 5.49 5.5 4.98 4.8 4.42 4.22 4.61 4.23 4.71 4.48 4.65 4.54 4.65 4.55 5.29 5.22 5.24 5.1 5.35 5.21 5.62 5.58 Jun-99 5.78 5.65 5.9 5.79 5.97 5.87 5.88 5.75 6.02 5.96 6.19 6.11 6.44 6.34 6.67 6.68 6.41 6.6 6 6.31 6.21 6.54 6.27 6.52 6.03 6.19 6.03 6.15 5.73 5.97 5.8 5.85 5.75 5.81 5.47 5.43 5.11 4.98 5.11 4.77 4.9 4.66 4.92 4.56 5.34 4.89 5.38 4.91 5.41 4.95 5.05 4.53 Aug-01 4.83 4.38
Yields, or interest rates, represent the cost of borrowing money. Rapid economic growth or the expectation of higher inflation can drive rates up, while the opposite conditions can push rates down. Data source: Bloomberg L.P. YIELD CURVE Average yields of AAA securities of six maturities During the reporting period the yield curve reverted back to its more usual pattern of offering higher yields for longer maturity. [LINE GRAPH]
Maturity As of 09/01/00 As of 08/31/01 3 Mos. 6.26 3.36 6 Mos. 6.31 3.29 2 Yrs. 6.07 3.63 5 Yrs. 5.9 4.38 10 Yrs. 5.68 4.83 30 Yrs. 5.66 5.37
This chart shows where yields stood at the beginning of the report period and at the end of the period. For debt securities of comparable quality, those with longer maturities typically pay higher interest rates, because they are assumed to carry higher risk. An inverted yield curve generally means that investors expect rates to fall. Data source: Bloomberg L.P. 4 SCHWAB SHORT-TERM BOND MARKET INDEX FUND [PHOTO OF KIM DAIFOTIS] "Having raised interest rates rapidly during 2000, the Fed lowered them rapidly in 2001, responding to the deteriorating economy. This recent lowering of rates helped the fund post strong performance in the report period." Portfolio Manager Kim Daifotis KIM DAIFOTIS, CFA, a vice president of the investment adviser, has overall responsibility for management of the fund. Prior to joining the firm in 1997, he worked for more than 17 years in research and asset management. TICKER SYMBOL SWBDX [GRAPHIC]
INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY 1 CREDIT QUALITY 1 LOW MEDIUM HIGH HIGH /X/ / / / / MEDIUM / / / / / / LOW / / / / / /
Investors who are seeking a diversified source of current income and want potentially lower volatility and lower returns, compared to a long-term fund, may want to consider this fund. THE FUND SEEKS CURRENT INCOME BY TRACKING THE PERFORMANCE OF THE LEHMAN BROTHERS MUTUAL FUND SHORT (1 - 5 YEAR) U.S. GOVERNMENT/CREDIT INDEX. MANAGER'S PERSPECTIVE FIXED INCOME MARKETS TURNED IN A STRONG PERFORMANCE DURING THE REPORT PERIOD. The outlook for weak economic growth prompted the Fed to aggressively lower short-term rates during the report period. As a result, the yield curve returned to its more typical configuration with longer term bonds offering higher yields than short-term bonds. Yields were lower across all maturities of the treasury curve at the end of the report period. THE CORPORATE BOND MARKET EXPERIENCED RECORD NEW ISSUANCE DURING THE REPORT PERIOD. Corporations issued more securities during the first eight months of 2001 than in all of 2000. Attracted by the ability to issue securities at lower rates, corporations issued approximately $400 billion of fixed income securities during the first eight months of 2001. THE RECORD LEVEL OF SUPPLY WAS MET WITH A HIGH DEGREE OF DEMAND FROM ALL TYPES OF INVESTORS. A weak equity market combined with net negative supply of treasury securities and a continuing strong dollar were all contributing factors for the strong demand. The fund closely tracked its benchmark, the Lehman Brothers Mutual Fund 1-5 Year U.S. Government/Credit Index, for this period. 1 Source: Morningstar, Inc. Interest rate sensitivity and credit quality are two main components of bond performance. The assessment reflects the fund's portfolio as of 8/31/01, which may have changed since then, and is not a precise indication of risk or performance -- past, present or future. Definitions of style box categories: Sensitivity (measured as duration): Low, up to 3.5 years; Medium, more than 3.5 years to less than six years; High, six years or greater. Credit quality: High, AA or better; Medium, A or BBB; Low, BB or lower 2 Source: Lehman Brothers. 5 SCHWAB SHORT-TERM BOND MARKET INDEX FUND PERFORMANCE AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS as of 8/31/01 This chart compares performance of the fund with the Lehman Brothers Mutual Fund Short (1-5 Year) U.S. Government/Credit Index, the fund's benchmark index 1 and the Morningstar Short-Term Bond Fund category. As of the end of the report period, the fund's 30-day SEC yield was 4.84%. 2 [BAR CHART]
Lehman 1-5 Peer Group Fund 2 Benchmark 1 Year Index Average 3 1 YEAR Total Return 10.84 11.1 11.1 9.83 5 YEAR Total Return 6.78 6.97 7.18 6.38 SINCE INCEPTION: 11/5/91 Total Return 6.14 6.35 6.71
PERFORMANCE OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT Shows performance since inception of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the fund, compared with a similar investment in two indices: the Lehman Brothers Mutual Fund Short (1-5 Year) U.S. Government/Credit Index and the fund's benchmark index. 1 [LINE GRAPH]
Lehman 1-5 Fund Benchmark 1 Year Index 11/5/91 10000 10000 10000 11/30/91 10117 10098 10097 12/31/91 10381 10251 10287 1/31/92 10241 10238 10243 2/29/92 10240 10269 10272 3/31/92 10190 10265 10251 4/30/92 10282 10359 10349 5/31/92 10440 10455 10477 6/30/92 10595 10560 10614 7/31/92 10794 10682 10778 8/31/92 10898 10768 10884 9/30/92 11053 10869 11012 10/31/92 10924 10807 10903 11/30/92 10868 10791 10868 12/31/92 11012 10892 10990 1/31/93 11202 11006 11164 2/28/93 11355 11093 11298 3/31/93 11395 11127 11339 4/30/93 11499 11195 11428 5/31/93 11462 11168 11394 6/30/93 11622 11251 11518 7/31/93 11661 11276 11541 8/31/93 11823 11369 11679 9/30/93 11851 11406 11718 10/31/93 11892 11431 11748 11/30/93 11819 11433 11725 12/31/93 11873 11478 11773 1/31/94 11973 11550 11873 2/28/94 11780 11480 11754 3/31/94 11628 11422 11637 4/30/94 11527 11378 11569 5/31/94 11485 11394 11582 6/30/94 11500 11422 11602 7/31/94 11599 11525 11732 8/31/94 11628 11563 11770 9/30/94 11585 11537 11708 10/31/94 11593 11563 11722 11/30/94 11528 11515 11662 12/31/94 11540 11538 11688 1/31/95 11697 11694 11867 2/28/95 11852 11854 12072 3/31/95 11919 11920 12141 4/30/95 12018 12027 12268 5/31/95 12232 12232 12553 6/30/95 12281 12298 12627 7/31/95 12308 12347 12657 8/31/95 12396 12421 12747 9/30/95 12470 12481 12820 10/31/95 12572 12585 12943 11/30/95 12696 12692 13080 12/31/95 12799 12788 13194 1/31/96 12900 12896 13315 2/29/96 12817 12846 13225 3/31/96 12778 12837 13184 4/30/96 12776 12849 13173 5/31/96 12777 12878 13182 6/30/96 12878 12972 13298 7/31/96 12917 13022 13346 8/31/96 12940 13069 13380 9/30/96 13072 13188 13528 10/31/96 13235 13337 13717 11/30/96 13368 13436 13849 12/31/96 13311 13438 13813 1/31/97 13378 13502 13877 2/28/97 13397 13535 13904 3/31/97 13355 13524 13860 4/30/97 13477 13635 13994 5/31/97 13575 13730 14097 6/30/97 13680 13824 14208 7/31/97 13874 13975 14418 8/31/97 13841 13989 14398 9/30/97 13964 14096 14532 10/31/97 14091 14201 14663 11/30/97 14130 14236 14691 12/31/97 14228 14332 14798 1/31/98 14383 14469 14969 2/28/98 14358 14482 14969 3/31/98 14415 14532 15022 4/30/98 14479 14604 15095 5/31/98 14563 14693 15188 6/30/98 14643 14775 15273 7/31/98 14697 14838 15337 8/31/98 14898 15046 15551 9/30/98 15152 15326 15842 10/31/98 15204 15369 15887 11/30/98 15175 15357 15874 12/31/98 15214 15409 15928 1/31/99 15258 15486 16008 2/28/99 15116 15354 15871 3/31/99 15232 15470 15990 4/30/99 15247 15521 16043 5/31/99 15188 15459 15979 6/30/99 15219 15502 16024 7/31/99 15254 15517 16040 8/31/99 15289 15551 16075 9/30/99 15402 15675 16204 10/31/99 15427 15717 16247 11/30/99 15448 15743 16275 12/31/99 15448 15731 16262 1/31/00 15409 15699 16230 2/29/00 15530 15818 16353 3/31/00 15678 15934 16474 4/30/00 15673 15938 16477 5/31/00 15739 15987 16527 6/30/00 15950 16207 16755 7/31/00 16051 16322 16874 8/31/00 16202 16477 17035 9/30/00 16351 16631 17193 10/31/00 16425 16702 17267 11/30/00 16611 16883 17455 12/31/00 16858 17132 17713 1/31/01 17069 17393 17983 2/28/01 17181 17535 18130 3/31/01 17306 17679 18279 4/30/01 17335 17699 18301 5/31/01 17454 17804 18409 6/30/01 17534 17871 18479 7/31/01 17810 18160 18778 8/31/01 17958 18307 18930
All figures on this page assume dividends and distributions were reinvested. Index figures do not include trading and management costs, which would lower performance. The indices are unmanaged, and you cannot invest in them directly. The fund's share price and principal value changes, and when you sell your shares they may be worth more or less than what you paid for them. Keep in mind that past performance isn't an indication of future results. 1 The fund changed its benchmark on 2/28/98, when it changed from being a government bond fund to its current strategy. Benchmark performance shown here is the Lehman Brothers Short (1-3 Year) U.S. Government Bond Index from fund inception through 2/28/98 and the Lehman Brothers Mutual Fund Short (1-5 Year) U.S. Government/Credit Index from 3/1/98 through the end of the report period. Benchmark performance for the 1 year period is the Lehman 1-5 Year Index. 2 Fund yield and returns reflect expense reductions by the fund's investment adviser (CSIM) and Schwab. Without these reductions, the fund's yield and returns would have been lower. 3 Source: Morningstar, Inc. As of 8/31/01, the total number of funds in the Short-Term Bond Fund category for the one- and five-year periods was 246 and 153, respectively. 6 FUND FACTS TOP TEN HOLDINGS 1 as of 8/31/01
PERCENTAGE OF SECURITY RATE MATURITY DATE INVESTMENTS (1) U.S. TREASURY NOTES 4.63% 05/15/06 3.4% (2) U.S. TREASURY NOTES 6.50% 08/15/05 3.1% (3) FREDDIE MAC 4.75% 03/15/03 2.9% (4) PROTECTIVE LIFE U.S. FUNDING TRUST, 144A 5.50% 05/14/04 2.6% (5) U.S. TREASURY NOTES 3.88% 07/31/03 2.6% (6) U.S. TREASURY NOTES 5.25% 08/15/03 2.3% (7) FREDDIE MAC 5.25% 01/15/06 2.3% (8) U.S. TREASURY NOTES 6.50% 10/15/06 2.2% (9) U.S. TREASURY NOTES 6.00% 08/15/04 2.1% (10) U.S. TREASURY NOTES 5.88% 11/15/05 2.1% ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL 25.6%
DIVIDENDS PAID in each fiscal year [BAR CHART] Income Dividends per Share 1991 yr 2 0.1 1992 yr 0.6 1993 yr 3 0.37 1994 yr 0.54 1995 yr 0.59 1996 yr 0.59 1997 yr 0.59 1998 yr 0.57 1999 yr 0.5 2000 yr 0.57 2001 yr 0.59
1 This list is not a recommendation of any security by the adviser. 2 Period from the fund's inception on 11/5/91 through 12/31/91. 3 For the eight-month period ended 8/31/93. 7 SCHWAB SHORT-TERM BOND MARKET INDEX FUND FUND FACTS Continued COMPOSITION OF THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO as of 8/31/01 All figures are shown as a percentage of the fund's investments. Portfolio holdings may have changed since the report date. BY SECURITY TYPE [PIE CHART] 1. 52.2% U.S. Government Securities 2. 47.8% Corporate Bonds
BY CREDIT QUALITY 1 [PIE CHART] 1. 53.6% AAA 2. 2.9% AA 3. 17.5% A 4. 23.6% BBB 5. 2.4% BB
BY MATURITY [PIE CHART] 1. 4.1% 0-6 Months 2. 56.4% 7-36 Months 3. 38.7% 37-60 Months 4. 0.8% More than 60 Months
FUND FACTS as of 8/31/01
FUND INDEX 2 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Number of Issues 70 2,039 Yield to Maturity 4.88% 4.47% Weighted Average Rate 6.09% 6.22% Weighted Average Maturity 2.9 yrs 2.9 yrs Weighted Average Duration 2.5 yrs 2.5 yrs Weighted Average Credit Quality AA AA
EXPENSE RATIO as of 8/31/01 [BAR CHART] Fund 0.35% Peer Group Average 0.86%
1 Based on ratings by Standard & Poor's and Moody's. Where ratings are different, the chart uses the higher rating. 2 Source for Index data: the Lehman Brothers Mutual Fund Short (1-5 Year) U.S. Government/Credit Index. 3 Source: Morningstar, Inc. As of 8/31/01, the total number of funds in the Short-Term Bond Fund category for the one- and five-year periods was 246 and 153, respectively. 8 SCHWAB SHORT-TERM BOND MARKET INDEX FUND -- FINANCIALS FINANCIAL TABLES These pages provide additional data on the fund's performance, portfolio holdings, expenses and business operations. These figures have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. Two other sections of this report provide context the data in these financials. The FINANCIAL NOTES section contains information about the fund's business structure, accounting practices and other matters, completing the data given in these tables. The final section, HOW TO READ THIS REPORT, includes guides designed to make the financials easy to read and understand. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9/1/00- 9/1/99- 9/1/98- 9/1/97- 9/1/96- 8/31/01 8/31/00 8/31/99 8/31/98 8/31/97 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PER-SHARE DATA ($) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net asset value at beginning of period 9.65 9.66 9.90 9.74 9.67 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from investment operations: Net investment income 0.59 0.57 0.50 0.56 0.59 Net realized and unrealized gains or losses 0.43 (0.01) (0.24) 0.17 0.07 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Total income from investment operations 1.02 0.56 0.26 0.73 0.66 Less distributions: Dividends from net investment income (0.59) (0.57) (0.50) (0.57) (0.59) --------------------------------------------------------------------- Net asset value at end of period 10.08 9.65 9.66 9.90 9.74 ===================================================================== Total return (%) 10.84 5.97 2.66 7.64 6.96 RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA (%) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ratio of net operating expenses to average net assets 0.35 0.35 1 0.35 0.46 0.49 Expense reductions reflected in above ratio 0.31 0.32 0.42 0.39 0.33 Ratio of net investment income to average net assets 5.90 5.91 5.11 5.58 6.02 Portfolio turnover rate 248 129 195 128 71 Net assets, end of period ($ x 1,000,000) 369 219 218 157 127
1 Would have been 0.36% if certain non-routine expenses (proxy fees) had been included. See the Financial Notes, which are integral to this information. 9 SCHWAB SHORT-TERM BOND MARKET INDEX FUND -- FINANCIALS PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS As of August 31, 2001. This section shows all the securities in the fund's portfolio and their market value, as of the report date. We use the symbol below to designate the top ten holdings; the number in the circle is the security's rank among the top ten. (1) Top ten holding For fixed-rate obligations, the rate shown is the interest rate (the rate established when the obligation was issued) and the maturity date shown is the legal stated maturity. For variable-rate obligations, the rate shown is the rate as of the report date, and the maturity shown is the later of the next interest rate change date or demand date. The pie chart below shows the fund's major asset categories and the market value and cost of the securities in each category. ALL DOLLAR VALUES ARE THOUSANDS [PIE CHART] 52.2% U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES Market Value: $183,768 Cost: $179,995 47.8% CORPORATE BONDS Market Value: $168,549 Cost: $165,561 ----------------------------------------------- 100.0% TOTAL INVESTMENTS Market Value: $352,317 Cost: $345,556
SECURITY FACE VALUE MKT. VALUE RATE, MATURITY DATE ($ x 1,000) ($ x 1,000) U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES 52.2% of investments AGENCY OBLIGATIONS 10.2% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ FANNIE MAE 5.50%, 02/15/06 4,000 4,098 FREDDIE MAC (3) 4.75%, 03/15/03 10,000 10,150 5.00%, 01/15/04 3,000 3,059 5.05%, 04/02/04 5,000 5,026 6.88%, 01/15/05 5,000 5,357 (7) 5.25%, 01/15/06 8,000 8,118 ------ 35,808 U.S. TREASURY OBLIGATIONS 42.0% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- U.S. TREASURY NOTES 5.13%, 12/31/02 3,000 3,067 4.75%, 01/31/03 6,000 6,107 5.50%, 02/28/03 5,000 5,146 4.25%, 03/31/03 2,000 2,022 4.00%, 04/30/03 3,000 3,022 4.25%, 05/31/03 6,000 6,069 5.50%, 05/31/03 5,800 5,989 3.88%, 06/30/03 5,000 5,026 5.38%, 06/30/03 7,000 7,222 (5) 3.88%, 07/31/03 9,000 9,046 (6) 5.25%, 08/15/03 8,000 8,245 3.63%, 08/31/03 2,000 2,000 4.25%, 11/15/03 6,000 6,067 4.75%, 02/15/04 2,000 2,044 5.25%, 05/15/04 4,000 4,140 (9) 6.00%, 08/15/04 7,100 7,494 5.88%, 11/15/04 6,600 6,949 7.88%, 11/15/04 3,500 3,892 7.50%, 02/15/05 5,000 5,536 6.75%, 05/15/05 5,000 5,426 (2) 6.50%, 08/15/05 10,000 10,811 (10) 5.88%, 11/15/05 6,900 7,315 (1) 4.63%, 05/15/06 12,000 12,128 7.00%, 07/15/06 5,000 5,554 (8) 6.50%, 10/15/06 7,000 7,643 -------- 147,960
See the Financial Notes, which are integral to this information. 10
SECURITY SERIES FACE VALUE MKT. VALUE RATE, MATURITY DATE ($ x 1,000) ($ x 1,000) CORPORATE BONDS 47.8% of investments FIXED RATE OBLIGATIONS 46.4% ------------------------------------------------------------------------ AES CORP. 8.75%, 12/15/02 5,000 5,131 ALCOA, INC. 7.25%, 08/01/05 5,000 5,377 AMERICAN HEALTH PROPERTIES 7.05%, 01/15/02 1,000 1,005 BANK ONE CORP. 6.50%, 02/01/06 5,000 5,199 CASE CREDIT CORP. 6.13%, 10/15/01 465 462 CENDANT CORP. 7.75%, 12/01/03 4,250 4,447 CENDANT CORP., 144A 6.88%, 08/15/06 3,400 3,437 CIT GROUP, INC. 7.38%, 03/15/03 2,000 2,093 COUNTRYWIDE HOME LOAN, INC. 5.25%, 06/15/04 5,000 5,068 CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON U.S.A., INC. 5.88%, 08/01/06 4,900 4,972 CVS CORP. 5.63%, 03/15/06 5,000 5,030 DANA CREDIT CORP. 7.25%, 12/16/02 5,500 5,413 DILLARDS, INC. 5.79%, 11/15/01 5,000 5,004 ERAC USA FINANCE CO., 144A 6.95%, 03/01/04 6,640 6,838 FORD MOTOR CREDIT 6.88%, 02/01/06 3,900 4,035 GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORP. 7.25%, 02/01/05 5,000 5,397 J.C. PENNEY & CO. 7.25%, 04/01/02 5,275 5,302 6.50%, 06/15/02 650 651 KELLOGG COMPANY Series B 6.00%, 04/01/06 3,500 3,562 MARLIN WATER TRUST II / CAPITAL CORP. II, 144A 6.31%, 07/15/03 6,000 6,062 MASCO CORP. 6.00%, 05/03/04 6,000 6,097 NEWS AMERICA HOLDINGS, INC. 10.13%, 10/15/12 5,500 5,987 NORDSTROM CREDIT, INC. 7.25%, 04/30/02 3,000 3,073 PETRO MEXICANOS 9.50%, 09/15/27 2,500 2,759 PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO. 8.50%, 05/25/05 2,000 2,219 (4) PROTECTIVE LIFE U.S. FUNDING TRUST, 144A 5.50%, 05/14/04 9,000 9,136 QWEST CAPITAL FUNDING, INC., 144A 5.88%, 08/03/04 6,000 6,066 RAYTHEON CO. 6.45%, 08/15/02 5,483 5,532 ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND GROUP, PLC Series 3 7.82%, 09/01/01 3,000 3,213 ROYAL CARIBBEAN CRUISES 7.13%, 09/18/02 5,150 5,177 SALOMON SMITH BARNEY HOLDINGS, INC. 5.88%, 03/15/06 5,000 5,099 SKANDINAVISKA ENSKILDA, 144A 6.50%, 06/04/03 3,000 3,059 STARWOOD HOTELS & RESORTS WORLDWIDE, INC. 6.75%, 11/15/05 2,000 1,992 TENET HEALTHCARE CORP. 8.63%, 12/01/03 3,000 3,188 UNION BANK OF NORWAY, 144A 7.35%, 07/09/03 5,000 5,169 VIACOM, INC., 144A 6.40%, 01/30/06 7,000 7,264 WORLDCOM, INC. 7.55%, 04/01/04 4,000 4,195 ------- 163,710
See the Financial Notes, which are integral to this information. 11 SCHWAB SHORT-TERM BOND MARKET INDEX FUND -- FINANCIALS PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS Continued As of August 31, 2001.
SECURITY FACE VALUE MKT. VALUE RATE, MATURITY DATE ($ x 1,000) ($ x 1,000) VARIABLE RATE OBLIGATIONS 1.4% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AVNET, INC. 4.63%, 10/17/01 3,000 3,001 TXU ELECTRIC CAPITAL IV 4.48%, 11/01/01 2,250 1,838 ------- 4,839
================================================================================ END OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS. For totals, please turn to the first page of holdings for this fund. See the Financial Notes, which are integral to this information. 12 Statement of ASSETS AND LIABILITIES As of August 31, 2001. All numbers x 1,000 except NAV.
ASSETS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Investments, at market value (including $109,808 of securities on loan) $352,317 a Collateral held for securities on loan 111,433 Receivables: Fund shares sold 2,156 Interest 4,713 Investments sold 18,500 Prepaid expenses + 13 ----------- TOTAL ASSETS 489,132 LIABILITIES -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Collateral held for securities on loan 111,433 Payables: Fund shares redeemed 426 Dividends to shareholders 204 Investments bought 8,474 Transfer agent and shareholder service fees 3 Accrued expenses + 86 ----------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 120,626 NET ASSETS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL ASSETS 489,132 TOTAL LIABILITIES - 120,626 ----------- NET ASSETS $368,506 NET ASSETS BY SOURCE Capital received from investors 369,935 Distributions in excess of net investment income (133) Net realized capital losses (8,057) b Net unrealized capital gains 6,761
NET ASSET VALUE (NAV)
SHARES NET ASSETS / OUTSTANDING = NAV $368,506 36,564 $10.08
a The fund's amortized cost for these securities was $345,556. Not counting short-term obligations and government securities, the fund paid $305,465 for securities during the reporting period, and received $223,264 from securities it sold or that matured. For long-term government securities, the fund paid $440,950 during the reporting period and received $361,806 for securities it sold or that matured. This includes $28,159 in transactions with other SchwabFunds.(R) b These derive from investments and short sales.
FEDERAL TAX DATA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COST BASIS OF PORTFOLIO $345,736 NET UNREALIZED GAINS AND LOSSES: Gains $ 6,848 Losses + (267) ----------- $ 6,581 UNUSED CAPITAL LOSSES: Expires 08/31 of: Loss amount 2003 $ 4,246 2004 2,216 2005 174 2008 + 1,241 ----------- $ 7,877
See the Financial Notes, which are integral to this information. 13 SCHWAB SHORT-TERM BOND MARKET INDEX FUND - FINANCIALS Statement of OPERATIONS For September 1, 2000 through August 31, 2001. All numbers x 1,000.
INVESTMENT INCOME -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest $16,715 Lending of securities + 317 ---------- TOTAL INVESTMENT INCOME 17,032 NET REALIZED GAINS AND LOSSES -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net realized gains on investments sold 4,761 Net realized losses on short sales + (355) ========== NET REALIZED GAINS 4,406 NET UNREALIZED GAINS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net unrealized gains on investments 7,178 EXPENSES -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Investment adviser and administrator fees 818 a Transfer agent and shareholder service fees 682 b Trustees' fees 9 c Custodian and portfolio accounting fees 143 Professional fees 22 Registration fees 60 Shareholder reports 49 Other expenses + 9 ---------- Total expenses 1,792 Expense reduction - 837 d ---------- NET EXPENSES 955 INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS TOTAL INVESTMENT INCOME 17,032 NET EXPENSES - 955 ---------- NET INVESTMENT INCOME 16,077 NET REALIZED GAINS 4,406 e NET UNREALIZED GAINS + 7,178 e ---------- INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS $27,661
a Calculated as a percentage of average daily net assets: 0.30% of the first $500 million and 0.22% of assets beyond that. b Calculated as a percentage of average daily net assets: for transfer agent services, 0.05% of the fund's assets; for shareholder services, 0.20% of the fund's assets. c For the fund's independent trustees only. d Includes $818 from the investment adviser (CSIM) and $19 from the transfer agent and shareholder service agent (Schwab). These reductions reflect a guarantee by CSIM and Schwab to limit the operating expenses of this fund through at least November 15, 2002, to 0.35% of average daily net assets. This limit doesn't include interest, taxes and certain non-routine expenses. e These add up to a net gain on investments of $11,584. See the Financial Notes, which are integral to this information. 14 Statements of CHANGES IN NET ASSETS For the current and prior reporting periods. All numbers x 1,000.
OPERATIONS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9/1/00-8/31/01 9/1/99-8/31/00 Net investment income $16,077 $12,898 Net realized gains or losses 4,406 (2,110) Net unrealized gains + 7,178 1,937 --------------------------------- INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS 27,661 12,725 DISTRIBUTIONS PAID -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dividends from net investment income $16,144 $12,896
TRANSACTIONS IN FUND SHARES -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9/1/00-8/31/01 9/1/99-8/31/00 QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE Shares sold 23,621 $234,256 8,302 $79,702 Shares reinvested 1,331 13,155 1,058 10,143 Shares redeemed + (11,051) (109,221) (9,277) (88,925) ------------------------------------------------------------ NET INCREASE 13,901 $138,190 83 $920
SHARES OUTSTANDING AND NET ASSETS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9/1/00-8/31/01 9/1/99-8/31/00 SHARES NET ASSETS SHARES NET ASSETS Beginning of period 22,663 $218,799 22,580 $218,050 Total increase + 13,901 149,707 83 749 a -------------------------------------------------------- END OF PERIOD 36,564 $368,506 22,663 $218,799 b
a Figures for shares represent the net changes in shares from the transactions described above. Figures for net assets represent the changes in net assets from operations plus the changes in value from transactions in fund shares, minus distributions paid. b Includes cumulative distributions that exceed net investment income by $133 for the current period and $66 for the prior period. See the Financial Notes, which are integral to this information. 15 SCHWAB TOTAL BOND MARKET INDEX FUND [PHOTO OF KIM DAIFOTIS] "With the continuing strength in bond markets, the fund performed well during the report period and slightly outperformed its benchmark index." Portfolio Manager Kim Daifotis KIM DAIFOTIS, CFA, a vice president of the investment adviser, has overall responsibility for management of the fund. Prior to joining the firm in 1997, he worked for more than 17 years in research and asset management. TICKER SYMBOL SWLBX [GRAPHIC]
Interest Rate Sensitivity 1 Credit Quality 1 Low Medium High High / / / / /X/ Medium / / / / / / Low / / / / / /
This fund is designed for investors seeking to fill the fixed income component of their asset allocation plan, and who can accept higher risk in exchange for potentially higher long-term returns compared to a short-term fund. THE FUND SEEKS CURRENT INCOME BY TRACKING THE PERFORMANCE OF THE LEHMAN BROTHERS U.S. AGGREGATE BOND INDEX. MANAGER'S PERSPECTIVE FIXED INCOME MARKETS TURNED IN A STRONG PERFORMANCE DURING THE REPORT PERIOD. The outlook for weak economic growth prompted the Fed to aggressively lower short term rates during the report period. As a result, the yield curve returned to its more typical configuration with longer term bondsoffering higher yields than short term bonds. Yields were lower across all maturities of the treasury curve at the end of the report period. THE CORPORATE BOND MARKET EXPERIENCED RECORD NEW ISSUANCE DURING THE REPORT PERIOD. Corporations issued more bonds during the first eight months of 2001 than all of 2000. Attracted by the ability to issue securities at lower rates, corporation issued approximately $400 billion of investment grade debt during the first eight months of 2001. THE RECORD LEVEL OF SUPPLY WAS MET WITH A HIGH DEGREE OF DEMAND FROM ALL TYPES OF INVESTORS. A weak equity market combined with net negative supply of treasury securities and a continuing strong dollar were all contributing factors for the strong demand. The fund slightly outperformed its benchmark, the Lehman Brothers U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, for this report period. 1 Source: Morningstar, Inc. Interest rate sensitivity and credit quality are two main components of bond performance. The assessment reflects the fund's portfolio as of 8/31/01, which may have changed since then, and is not a pre- cise indication of risk or performance--past, present or future. Definitions of style box categories: Sensitivity (measured as duration): Low, up to 3.5 years; Medium, more than 3.5 years to less than six years; High, six years or greater. Credit quality: High, AA or better; Medium, A or BBB; Low, BB or lower 2 Source: Lehman Brothers. 16 PERFORMANCE AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS as of 8/31/01 This chart compares performance of the fund with the Lehman Brothers U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, the fund's benchmark index 1 and the Morningstar Intermediate-Term, Bond Fund category. As of the end of the report period, the fund's 30-day SEC yield was 5.00%.2 [BAR CHART]
Lehman U.S. Aggregate Peer Group Fund 2 Benchmark 1 Bond Index Average 3 1 YEAR Total Return 12.68 12.35 12.35 11.23 5 YEAR Total Return 8.33 8.18 8.18 7.13 SINCE INCEPTION: 3/5/93 Total Return 6.92 6.84 6.95 --
PERFORMANCE OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT Shows performance since inception of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the fund, compared with a similar investment in two indices: the Lehman Brothers U.S. Aggregate Bond Market Index and the fund's benchmark index.1 [LINE GRAPH]
Lehman U.S. Aggregate Fund 2 Bond Index Benchmark 1 10000 10000 10000 9784 9979 10000 9890 10048 10077 9927 10061 10066 10314 10244 10289 10441 10302 10352 10863 10482 10583 10901 10511 10623 10952 10550 10663 10688 10460 10546 10738 10517 10587 10938 10659 10732 10544 10474 10505 10220 10216 10269 10112 10134 10188 10060 10133 10175 10027 10110 10151 10239 10311 10338 10233 10324 10340 10050 10172 10194 10036 10163 10187 10031 10140 10168 10122 10210 10230 10347 10412 10420 10647 10660 10645 10718 10726 10711 10887 10875 10851 11429 11296 11289 11445 11379 11376 11348 11354 11334 11566 11491 11467 11711 11602 11577 11931 11753 11754 12173 11929 11937 12395 12096 12106 12438 12176 12180 12075 11964 11932 11934 11881 11833 11766 11814 11757 11722 11790 11737 11885 11948 11889 11890 11981 11918 11830 11960 11892 12112 12168 12089 12451 12439 12355 12763 12651 12570 12537 12534 12442 12533 12572 12455 12556 12604 12473 12353 12464 12340 12606 12651 12519 12732 12771 12627 12918 12923 12768 13363 13272 13131 13152 13159 13001 13397 13354 13196 13687 13548 13425 13700 13610 13493 13778 13747 13634 13977 13923 13838 13938 13912 13828 13964 13959 13876 14035 14032 13948 14166 14165 14080 14263 14286 14200 14306 14316 14230 14575 14549 14462 14930 14890 14800 14844 14811 14722 14866 14895 14805 14937 14940 14850 15061 15046 14956 14770 14783 14695 14870 14864 14776 14874 14911 14823 14703 14780 14693 14649 14733 14646 14614 14671 14584 14594 14664 14577 14790 14834 14746 14832 14889 14800 14841 14887 14799 14782 14816 14728 14719 14767 14680 14886 14945 14857 15112 15143 15053 15019 15099 15010 14962 15091 15003 15300 15405 15315 15435 15545 15454 15666 15771 15678 15764 15870 15777 15852 15975 15881 16114 16237 16141 16420 16539 16440 16640 16808 16709 16784 16955 16855 16909 17039 16939 16855 16968 16869 16974 17070 16971 17069 17135 17035 17457 17518 17416 17653 17720 17615
All figures on this page assume dividends and distributions were reinvested. Index figures do not include trading and management costs, which would lower performance. The indices are unmanaged, and you cannot invest in them directly. The fund's share price and principal value changes, and when you sell your shares they may be worth more or less than what you paid for them. Keep in mind that past performance isn't an indication of future results. 1 The fund changed its benchmark on 2/28/98, when it changed from being a government bond fund to its current strategy. Benchmark performance shown here is the Lehman Brothers General U.S. Government Bond Index from fund inception through 2/28/98 and the Lehman Brothers U.S. Aggregate Bond Index from 3/1/98 through the end of the report period. Benchmark performance for the 1 year period is the Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index. 2 Fund yield and returns reflect expense reductions by the fund's investment adviser (CSIM) and Schwab. Without these reductions, the fund's yield and returns would have been lower. 3 Source: Morningstar, Inc. As of 08/31/01, the total number of funds in the Intermediate-Term Bond Fund category for the one- and five-year periods was 620 and 361, respectively. 17 SCHWAB TOTAL BOND MARKET INDEX FUND FUND FACTS TOP TEN HOLDINGS 1 as of 8/31/01
PERCENTAGE OF SECURITY RATE MATURITY DATE INVESTMENTS ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) FANNIE MAE 6.50% 09/01/31 4.7% (2) FANNIE MAE 7.00% 09/01/31 3.5% (3) FANNIE MAE 6.00% 09/01/31 2.3% (4) FANNIE MAE 7.50% 09/01/31 2.1% (5) FANNIE MAE 8.00% 09/01/31 1.7% (6) GINNIE MAE 7.00% 09/01/31 1.4% (7) CENDANT CORP. 7.75% 12/01/03 1.4% (8) DRESDNER FUNDING TRUST I, 144A 8.15% 06/30/31 1.4% (9) ALLETE 4.61% 10/22/01 1.3% (10) GINNIE MAE 8.00% 09/01/31 1.3% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL 21.1%
DIVIDENDS PAID in each fiscal year [BAR CHART]
INCOME DIVIDENDS PER SHARE 1993 2 0.31 1994 0.6 1995 0.69 1996 0.65 1997 0.65 1998 0.6 1999 0.55 2000 0.61 2001 0.6
1 This list is not a recommendation of any security by the adviser. 2 Period from the fund's inception on 3/5/93 through 8/31/93. 18 COMPOSITION OF THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO as of 8/31/01 All figures are shown as a percentage of the fund's investments. Holdings may have changed since the report date. BY SECURITY TYPE [PIE CHART] 1. 47.2% Corporate Bonds 2. 46.9% U.S. Government Securities 3. 4.1% Asset-Backed Obligations 4. 1.5% Commercial Paper & Other Corporate Obligations 5. 0.3% Preferred Stock
BY CREDIT QUALITY 1 [PIE CHART] 1. 49.7% AAA 2. 2.8% AA 3. 25.6% A 4. 20.1% BBB 5. 0.3% BB 6. 1.5% Short-Term Ratings
BY MATURITY [PIE CHART] 1. 26.6% 0-1 Year 2. 60.2% 2-10 Years 3. 6.7% 11-20 Years 4. 6.5% 21-30 Years
FUND FACTS as of 8/31/01
FUND INDEX 2 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Number of Issues 150 6,665 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Yield to Maturity 5.95% 5.64% --------------------------------------------------------------------- Weighted Average Rate 7.06% 6.73% --------------------------------------------------------------------- Weighted Average Maturity 8.2 yrs 8.2 yrs --------------------------------------------------------------------- Weighted Average Duration 4.6 yrs 4.6 yrs --------------------------------------------------------------------- Weighted Average Credit Quality AA AA --------------------------------------------------
EXPENSE RATIO as of 8/31/01 [BAR CHART]
PEER GROUP FUND AVERAGE 0.35% 1.11% 3
1 Based on ratings by Standard & Poor's and Moody's. Where ratings are different, the chart uses the higher rating. 2 Source for Index data: The Lehman Brothers U.S. Aggregate Bond Index. 3 Source: Morningstar, Inc. As of 8/31/01, the total number of funds in the Intermediate-Term Bond Fund category for the one- and five-year periods was 620 and 361, respectively. 19 SCHWAB TOTAL BOND MARKET INDEX FUND -- FINANCIALS FINANCIAL TABLES These pages provide additional data on the fund's performance, portfolio holdings, expenses and business operations. These figures have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. Two other sections of this report provide context for the data in these financials. The FINANCIAL NOTES section contains information about the fund's business structure, accounting practices and other matters, completing the data given in these tables. The final section, HOW TO READ THIS REPORT, includes guides designed to make the financials easy to read and understand. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
9/1/00 - 9/1/99 - 9/1/98 - 9/1/97 - 9/1/96 - 8/31/01 8/31/00 8/31/99 8/31/98 8/31/97 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PER-SHARE DATA ($) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net asset value at beginning of period 9.65 9.58 10.18 9.75 9.38 -------------------------------------------------------- Income from investment operations: Net investment income 0.60 0.61 0.55 0.60 0.65 Net realized and unrealized gains or losses 0.59 0.07 (0.53) 0.43 0.37 -------------------------------------------------------- Total income from investment operations 1.19 0.68 0.02 1.03 1.02 Less distributions: Dividends from net investment income (0.60) (0.61) (0.55) (0.60) (0.65) Distributions from net realized gains - - (0.07) - - -------------------------------------------------------- Total distributions (0.60) (0.61) (0.62) (0.60) (0.65) -------------------------------------------------------- Net asset value at end of period 10.24 9.65 9.58 10.18 9.75 ======================================================== Total return (%) 12.68 7.36 0.14 10.83 11.18 RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA (%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ratio of net operating expenses to average net assets 0.35 0.35 1 0.35 0.31 0.20 Expense reductions reflected in above ratio 0.23 0.27 0.39 0.51 0.98 Ratio of net investment income to average net assets 6.00 6.42 5.55 5.86 6.74 Portfolio turnover rate 153 135 174 285 51 Net assets, end of period ($ x 1,000,000) 926 647 480 294 25
1 Would have been 0.36% if non-routine expenses (proxy fees) had been included. See the Financial Notes, which are integral to this information. 20 PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS As of August 31, 2001. This section shows all the securities in the fund's portfolio and their market value, as of the report date. We use the symbols below to designate certain characteristics. With the top ten holdings, the number in the circle is the security's rank among the top ten. (1) Top ten holding = Delayed-delivery security For fixed-rate obligations, the rate shown is the interest rate (the rate established when the obligation was issued) and the maturity date shown is the stated legal maturity. For variable-rate obligations, the rate shown is the rate as of the report date, and the maturity shown is the later of the next interest rate change date or demand date. The pie chart below shows the fund's major asset categories and the market value and cost of the securities in each category. ALL DOLLAR VALUES ARE IN THOUSANDS. [PIE CHART]
47.2% CORPORATE BONDS Market Value: $570,960 Cost: $557,432 46.9% U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES Market Value: $566,994 Cost: $559,359 4.1% ASSET-BACKED OBLIGATIONS Market Value: $50,138 Cost: $49,938 1.5% COMMERCIAL PAPER & OTHER CORPORATE OBLIGATIONS Market Value: $17,994 Cost: $17,994 0.3% PREFERRED STOCK Market Value: $3,777 Cost: $3,500 ==================================== 100.0% TOTAL INVESTMENTS Market Value: $1,209,863 Cost: $1,188,223
SECURITY SERIES FACE VALUE MKT. VALUE RATE, MATURITY DATE ($ x 1,000) ($ x 1,000) CORPORATE BONDS 47.2% of investments FIXED RATE OBLIGATIONS 28.9% ---------------------------------------------------------------- ALCOA INC. 7.38%, 08/01/10 5,000 5,487 ANDERSON EXPLORATION, LTD. 6.75%, 03/15/11 7,000 7,130 AOL TIME WARNER, INC. 6.75%, 04/15/11 7,000 7,183 APOGENT TECH Series B 8.00%, 04/01/11 5,000 5,361 ATHENA NEUROSCIENCES FINANCE, L.L.C. 7.25%, 02/21/08 7,500 7,886 AXA FINANCIAL, INC. 7.75%, 08/01/10 4,000 4,408 BANK OF AMERICA CORP. 7.80%, 02/15/10 5,000 5,508 BCHS ISSUANCES, LTD. 7.63%, 09/14/10 7,000 7,481 CARDINAL HEALTHCARE, INC. 6.75%, 02/15/11 10,000 10,473 (7) CENDANT CORP. 7.75%, 12/01/03 16,600 17,370 CENDENT CORP., 144A 6.88%, 08/15/06 3,500 3,538 CIT HOLDINGS, L.L.C. 6.88%, 02/16/05 9,900 10,383 CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON U.S.A., INC. 5.88%, 08/01/06 5,000 5,073 CSC HOLDINGS, INC. 8.13%, 07/15/09 4,000 4,158 CVS CORP. 5.63%, 03/15/06 9,900 9,960 DANA CREDIT CORP., 144A 7.25%, 12/16/02 5,000 4,921 (8) DRESDNER FUNDING TRUST I, 144A 8.15%, 06/30/31 16,000 17,286 ERAC USA FINANCE CO., 144A 7.35%, 06/15/08 7,000 7,240 FORD MOTOR CREDIT 6.88%, 02/01/06 6,000 6,207
See the Financial Notes, which are integral to this information. 21 SCHWAB TOTAL BOND MARKET INDEX FUND -- FINANCIALS PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS Continued As of August 31, 2001
SECURITY SERIES FACE VALUE MKT. VALUE RATE, MATURITY DATE ($ x 1,000) ($ x 1,000) GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORP. 7.50%, 06/05/03 9,900 10,472 GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP, INC. 6.88%, 01/15/11 5,000 5,176 ITT CORP. 7.38%, 11/15/15 3,400 3,223 J.C. PENNEY CO., INC. 7.25%, 04/01/02 3,320 3,337 6.50%, 06/15/02 4,450 4,456 KELLOGG CO. Series B 7.45%, 04/01/31 7,400 7,825 MARLIN WATER TRUST II / CAPITAL CORP. II, 144A 6.31%, 07/15/03 8,000 8,082 MERITA BANK 7.15%, 09/11/02 12,425 12,725 MORGAN STANLEY DEAN WITTER & CO. 6.75%, 04/15/11 5,000 5,158 NEWS AMERICA HOLDINGS, INC. 10.13%, 10/15/12 13,500 14,697 PEARSON, PLC, 144A 7.00%, 06/15/11 15,000 15,283 PETROLEOS MEXICANOS 9.50%, 03/15/06 5,000 5,519 PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO. 9.38%, 02/15/11 4,900 5,933 QWEST COMMUNICATIONS INTERNATIONAL Series B 7.50%, 11/01/08 4,900 5,082 RAYTHEON CO. 6.45%, 08/15/02 4,500 4,540 ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND GROUP, PLC 7.82%, 09/01/01 7,000 7,497 7.65%, 09/30/31 7,400 7,503 SALOMON SMITH BARNEY HOLDINGS, INC. 5.88%, 03/15/06 12,900 13,156 STANDARD CHARTERED BANK 8.00%, 05/30/31 5,000 5,277 STARWOOD HOTELS & RESORTS WORLDWIDE, INC. 6.75%, 11/15/05 2,000 1,992 BAE SYSTEMS ASSET TRUST, 144A Series 2001 Class B 7.16%, 12/15/11 6,000 6,238
SECURITY FACE VALUE MKT. VALUE RATE, MATURITY DATE ($ x 1,000) ($ x 1,000) VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS 8.75%, 11/01/21 5,000 5,996 VERIZON NEW ENGLAND, INC. 6.50%, 09/15/11 7,000 7,167 VIACOM, INC. 6.63%, 05/15/11 12,000 12,342 WASTE MANAGEMENT, INC. 7.38%, 08/01/10 5,000 5,238 WORLDCOM, INC. 6.50%, 05/15/04 8,000 8,205 8.25%, 05/15/31 10,000 10,254 --------- 349,426 VARIABLE RATE OBLIGATIONS 18.3% ------------------------------------------------------------ (9) ALLETE 4.61%, 10/22/01 16,000 16,024 AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER 4.13%, 11/23/01 2,300 2,301 AVNET INC. 4.63%, 10/17/01 10,000 10,003 BEAR STEARNS CO., INC. 4.42%, 09/04/01 5,635 5,640 4.15%, 09/21/01 15,500 15,505 3.95%, 10/29/01 4,650 4,648 COASTAL CORP., 144A 4.45%, 09/04/01 10,000 10,000 CONSTELLATION ENERGY GROUP, 144A 4.38%, 10/15/01 5,000 5,002 COX COMMUNICATIONS, INC. 4.36%, 11/07/01 12,840 12,886 ENRON CORP., 144A 4.37%, 09/10/01 7,000 7,000 ERP OPERATING, L.P. 4.18%, 11/21/01 10,000 10,059 FORD CREDIT CANADA, LTD., 144A 4.04%, 09/17/01 2,000 1,999 FORD MOTOR CREDIT CORP. 4.73%, 09/10/01 5,000 5,034 4.45%, 10/17/01 10,000 10,036 FORENINGS SPARRBANKEN AB, 144A 4.63%, 12/18/01 13,650 13,697
See the Financial Notes which are integral to this information 22
SECURITY FACE VALUE MKT. VALUE RATE, MATURITY DATE ($ x 1,000) ($ x 1,000) GENERAL MOTORS ACCEPTANCE CORP. 4.26%, 10/17/01 10,000 10,019 4.45%, 11/06/01 10,000 10,076 GULF STATES UTILITIES 4.83%, 11/01/01 5,000 4,998 INDIANA MICHIGAN POWER 4.62%, 09/04/01 6,500 6,506 INTERNATIONAL PAPER CO. 4.62%, 10/08/01 6,500 6,508 LEHMAN BROTHERS HOLDINGS, INC. 4.57%, 10/15/01 3,200 3,216 MBNA CORP. 4.61%, 11/16/01 12,000 12,016 NORDBANKEN 4.41%, 09/27/01 2,950 2,951 PSEP CAPITAL CORP. 5.02%, 09/10/01 10,500 10,491 PUBLIC SERVICE ENTERPRISE 4.42%, 11/21/01 8,000 8,007 QWEST CAPITAL FUNDING, INC. 4.27%, 10/08/01 4,000 4,006 RAYTHEON CO. 4.63%, 09/01/01 5,900 5,901 UTILICORP UNITED, INC., 144A 4.95%, 11/15/01 7,000 7,005 -------- 221,534 U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES 46.9% of investments U.S. TREASURY OBLIGATIONS 18.9% ------------------------------------------------------------ U.S. TREASURY BONDS 10.38%, 11/15/12 5,000 6,483 9.88%, 11/15/15 5,000 7,278 9.00%, 11/15/18 10,000 14,003 7.63%, 11/15/22 4,000 5,076 6.13%, 08/15/29 4,000 4,378 6.25%, 05/15/30 13,630 15,250 U.S. TREASURY NOTES 5.75%, 10/31/02 1,000 1,027 5.63%, 11/30/02 3,000 3,081 5.13%, 12/31/02 3,000 3,067 4.75%, 01/31/03 5,300 5,395 5.50%, 02/28/03 3,000 3,087 4.25%, 03/31/03 4,000 4,044 4.00%, 04/30/03 2,200 2,216 5.75%, 04/30/03 4,000 4,142 4.25%, 05/31/03 5,000 5,057 3.88%, 06/30/03 2,300 2,312 5.38%, 06/30/03 2,700 2,786 3.88%, 07/31/03 6,350 6,382 3.63%, 08/31/03 4,500 4,501 4.25%, 11/15/03 9,000 9,101 4.75%, 02/15/04 8,000 8,176 5.25%, 05/15/04 5,500 5,692 6.00%, 08/15/04 5,500 5,806 5.88%, 11/15/04 5,000 5,265 7.88%, 11/15/04 5,000 5,560 7.50%, 02/15/05 7,000 7,750 6.75%, 05/15/05 3,000 3,256 5.75%, 11/15/05 2,000 2,108 5.88%, 11/15/05 2,000 2,120 5.63%, 02/15/06 2,000 2,107 4.63%, 05/15/06 9,100 9,197 7.00%, 07/15/06 5,000 5,554 6.50%, 10/15/06 3,000 3,275 6.25%, 02/15/07 7,000 7,586 6.63%, 05/15/07 8,000 8,827 6.13%, 08/15/07 3,000 3,239 5.63%, 05/15/08 3,000 3,158 4.75%, 11/15/08 4,250 4,248 5.50%, 05/15/09 5,000 5,223 5.75%, 08/15/10 7,000 7,432 5.00%, 02/15/11 3,500 3,524 5.00%, 08/15/11 10,000 10,135 -------- 227,904 MORTGAGE-BACKED OBLIGATIONS 23.7% ------------------------------------------------------------ FANNIE MAE = 5.50%, 09/01/16 9,000 8,876 = 6.00%, 09/01/16 9,000 9,037 = 6.50%, 09/01/16 15,000 15,286 = 7.00%, 09/01/16 9,000 9,270 = 7.50%, 09/01/16 7,000 7,260 =(3) 6.00%, 09/01/31 28,000 27,545 =(1) 6.50%, 09/01/31 57,000 57,267 =(2) 7.00%, 09/01/31 41,000 41,923 =(4) 7.50%, 09/01/31 25,000 25,781 =(5) 8.00%, 09/01/31 20,000 20,794 = 8.50%, 09/01/31 3,000 3,158
See the Financial Notes, which are integral to this information. 23 SCHWAB TOTAL BOND MARKET INDEX FUND -- FINANCIALS PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS Continued As of August 31, 2001.
SECURITY FACE VALUE MKT. VALUE RATE, MATURITY DATE ($ x 1,000) ($ x 1,000) GINNIE MAE = 6.00%, 09/01/31 3,000 2,977 = 6.50%, 09/01/31 9,000 9,093 =(6) 7.00%, 09/01/31 17,000 17,446 = 7.50%, 09/01/31 15,000 15,534 =(10) 8.00%, 09/01/31 15,000 15,652 -------- 286,899 AGENCY OBLIGATIONS 4.3% ---------------------------------------------------- FANNIE MAE 6.38%, 10/15/02 5,000 5,155 5.75%, 04/15/03 5,000 5,153 5.13%, 02/13/04 5,000 5,106 5.50%, 02/15/06 6,000 6,147 6.00%, 05/15/08 5,000 5,209 FREDDIE MAC 5.05%, 04/02/04 10,000 10,052 6.88%, 01/15/05 5,000 5,357 5.63%, 03/15/11 10,000 10,012 -------- 52,191 ASSET-BACKED OBLIGATIONS 4.1% of investments
SECURITY SERIES FACE VALUE MKT. VALUE RATE, MATURITY DATE ($ x 1,000) ($ x 1,000) AIRPLANES PASS THROUGH TRUST Series 1R Class A8 4.21%, 09/17/01 15,000 14,999 COUNTRYWIDE ASSET- BACKED CERTIFICATES Series 2001-3 Class M1 4.08%, 09/25/01 3,000 2,996 Series 2001-BC3 Class M1 4.13%, 09/25/01 5,000 4,997 MBNA MASTER CREDIT CARD TRUST II Series 2000-C Class A 3.99%, 09/17/01 10,000 10,024 PEGASUS AVIATION LEASE SECURITIZATION Series 2001-1A Class A3 4.39%, 09/10/01 11,547 11,726 PROVIDENT BANK HOME EQUITY LOAN TRUST Series 1997-2 Class A5 3.81%, 09/25/01 5,399 5,396 -------- 50,138
SECURITY FACE VALUE MKT. VALUE RATE, MATURITY DATE ($ x 1,000) ($ x 1,000) COMMERCIAL PAPER & OTHER CORPORATE OBLIGATIONS 1.5% of investments CONAGRA FOODS, INC. 3.66%, 09/04/01 8,000 7,997 DUKE ENERGY FIELD SERVICE, L.L.C. 3.80%, 09/04/01 3,000 2,999 KINDER MORGAN ENERGY PARTNERS 3.85%, 09/04/01 7,000 6,998 --------- 17,994
PREFERRED STOCK 0.3% of investments
SECURITY AND NUMBER OF SHARES MKT. VALUE ($ x 1,000) COBANK, 144A 70,000 3,777
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- END OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS. For totals, please turn to the first page of holdings for this fund. See the Financial Notes, which are integral to this information. 24 Statement of ASSETS AND LIABILITIES As of August 31, 2001. All numbers x 1,000 except NAV.
ASSETS ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Investments, at market value (including $161,954 of securities on loan) $1,209,863 a Cash 292 Collateral held for securities on loan 164,318 Receivables: Fund shares sold 1,713 Interest 11,757 Prepaid expenses + 64 ---------------- TOTAL ASSETS 1,388,007 LIABILITIES ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Collateral held for securities on loan 164,318 Payables: Fund shares redeemed 9,976 Dividends to shareholders 513 Investments bought 286,696 Investment adviser and administrator fees 2 Transfer agent and shareholder service fees 13 Accrued expenses + 52 ---------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 461,570 NET ASSETS ------------------------------------------------------------------------ TOTAL ASSETS 1,388,007 TOTAL LIABILITIES - 461,570 ---------------- NET ASSETS $ 926,437
NET ASSETS BY SOURCE Capital received from investors 895,831 Distributions in excess of net investment income (232) Net realized capital gains 9,198 b Net unrealized capital gains 21,640
NET ASSET VALUE (NAV)
SHARES NET ASSETS / OUTSTANDING = NAV $926,437 90,513 $10.24
FEDERAL TAX DATA ------------------------------------------------------------------------ COST BASIS OF PORTFOLIO $1,188,817 NET UNREALIZED GAINS AND LOSSES: Gains $ 21,070 Losses + (24) ------------ $ 21,046
a The fund's amortized cost for these securities was $1,188,223. Not counting short-term obligations and government securities, the fund paid $517,664 for securities during the reporting period, and received $395,611 from securities it sold or that matured. For long-term government securities, the fund paid $936,851 during the reporting period and received $818,460 for securities it sold or that matured. This includes $22,039 in transactions with other SchwabFunds(R). b These derive from investments, swap agreements and short sales. See the Financial Notes, which are integral to this information. 25 SCHWAB TOTAL BOND MARKET INDEX FUND -- Financials Statement of OPERATIONS For September 1, 2000 through August 31, 2001. All numbers x 1,000.
INVESTMENT INCOME ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest $48,536 Lending of securities + 496 ------------ TOTAL INVESTMENT INCOME 49,032 NET REALIZED GAINS AND LOSSES ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Net realized gains on investments sold 25,850 Net realized gains on short sales 37 Net realized losses on swap agreements + (479) ------------- NET REALIZED GAINS 25,408 NET UNREALIZED GAINS ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Net unrealized gains on investments 20,972 EXPENSES ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Investment adviser and administrator fees 2,100 a Transfer agent and shareholder service fees 1,932 b Trustees' fees 10 c Custodian and portfolio accounting fees 222 Professional fees 24 Registration fees 94 Shareholder reports 55 Other expenses + 17 ------------- Total expenses 4,454 Expense reduction - 1,749 d ------------- NET EXPENSES 2,705 INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS ----------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL INVESTMENT INCOME 49,032 NET EXPENSES - 2,705 ------------- NET INVESTMENT INCOME 46,327 NET REALIZED GAINS 25,408 e NET UNREALIZED GAINS + 20,972 e ------------- INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS $92,707
a Calculated as a percentage of average daily net assets: 0.30% of the first $500 million and 0.22% of assets beyond that. b Calculated as a percentage of average daily net assets: for transfer agent services, 0.05% of the fund's assets; for shareholder services, 0.20% of the fund's assets. c For the fund's independent trustees only. d This reduction was made by the investment adviser (CSIM). It reflects a guarantee by CSIM and the transfer agent and shareholder service agent (Schwab) to limit the operating expenses of this fund through at least November 15, 2002, to 0.35% of average daily net assets. This limit doesn't include interest, taxes and certain non-routine expenses. e These add up to a net gain on investments of $46,380. See the Financial Notes, which are integral to this information. 26 Statements of CHANGES IN NET ASSETS For the current and prior reporting periods. All numbers x 1,000.
OPERATIONS -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9/1/00 - 8/31/01 9/1/99 - 8/31/00 Net investment income $46,327 $36,051 Net realized gains or losses 25,408 (5,924) Net unrealized gains + 20,972 10,991 ---------------------------------- INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS 92,707 41,118 DISTRIBUTIONS PAID -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dividends from net investment income $46,451 $36,076
TRANSACTIONS IN FUND SHARES -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9/1/00 - 8/31/01 9/1/99 - 8/31/00 Quantity Value Quantity Value Shares sold 40,081 $398,466 28,519 $272,107 Shares reinvested 4,360 43,287 3,469 33,062 Shares redeemed + (20,933) (208,107) (15,074) (143,615) --------------------------------------------------- NET INCREASE 23,508 $233,646 16,914 $161,554
SHARES OUTSTANDING AND NET ASSETS -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9/1/00 - 8/31/01 9/1/99 - 8/31/00 Shares Net Assets Shares Net Assets Beginning of period 67,005 $646,535 50,091 $479,939 Total increase + 23,508 279,902 16,914 166,596 a -------------------------------------------------- END OF PERIOD 90,513 $926,437 67,005 $646,535 b
a Figures for shares represent the net changes in shares from the transactions described above. Figures for net assets represent the changes in net assets from operations plus the changes in value from transactions in fund shares, minus distributions paid. b Includes cumulative distributions that exceed net investment income by $232 for the current period and $108 for the prior period. Percent of fund shares owned by other SchwabFunds(R) as of the end of the current period: SCHWAB MARKETTRACK PORTFOLIOS(R) Growth Portfolio 9.3% Balanced Portfolio 20.1% Conservative Portfolio 12.73% SCHWAB ANNUITY PORTFOLIOS Growth Portfolio II 0.4% See the Financial Notes, which are integral to this information. 27 FINANCIAL NOTES FINANCIAL NOTES BUSINESS STRUCTURE OF THE FUNDS EACH OF THE FUNDS DISCUSSED IN THIS REPORT IS A SERIES OF SCHWAB INVESTMENTS, A NO-LOAD, OPEN-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY. The company is organized as a Massachusetts business trust and is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The sidebar shows the funds in this report and their trust. THE FUNDS OFFER ONE SHARE CLASS. Shares are bought and sold at net asset value, or NAV, which is the price for all outstanding shares. Each share has a par value of 1/1,000 of a cent, and the trustees may issue as many shares as necessary. FUND OPERATIONS Most of the funds' investments are described in the fund-by-fund sections earlier in this report. However, there are certain other investments and policies that may affect a fund's financials. The most significant of these are described below. Other policies concerning the funds' business operations also are described here. THE FUNDS DECLARE DIVIDENDS EVERY DAY THEY ARE OPEN FOR BUSINESS. These dividends, which are substantially equal to a fund's net investment income for that day, are paid out to shareholders once a month. The funds may make distributions from any net realized capital gains once a year. THE FUNDS MAY ENTER INTO SWAP AGREEMENTS. In these transactions, a fund and a counterparty agree to swap payments that are based on two different rates. The counterparty is typically a large financial institution, and the term of the swap is specified in advance. For example, a fund may agree that for six months it will pay the counterparty the equivalent of the interest on a given amount invested at LIBOR (the London Interbank Offered Rate). In exchange, the counterparty might agree to pay a fund the equivalent of the same amount invested in a certain bond index during this same six months. Swap agreements carry certain risks. Because the net gains or losses stemming from a swap agreement depend on the movements of one rate relative to another, a fund could experience unanticipated losses if one or both rates failed to behave as expected. A fund also could lose money if a counterparty failed to honor the terms of a swap agreement. THE TRUST AND ITS FUNDS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This list shows all of the funds included in Schwab Investments. The funds discussed in this report are highlighted. SCHWAB INVESTMENTS Organized October 26, 1990 Schwab 1000 Fund(R) Schwab Short-Term Bond Market Index Fund Schwab Total Bond Market Index Fund Schwab California Short/Intermediate Tax-Free Bond Fund Schwab California Long-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund Schwab Short/Intermediate Tax-Free Bond Fund Schwab Long-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund Schwab YieldPlus Fund(R) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 28 THE FUNDS MAY LOAN SECURITIES TO CERTAIN BROKERS, DEALERS AND OTHER FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS WHO PAY THE FUNDS NEGOTIATED FEES. The funds receive cash, letters of credit or U.S. Government securities as collateral on these loans. The value of the collateral must be at least 102% of the market value of the loaned securities as of the first day of the loan, and at least 100% each day thereafter. THE FUNDS MAY BUY SECURITIES ON A DELAYED-DELIVERY BASIS. In these transactions, a fund agrees to buy a security for a stated price, with settlement generally occurring within two weeks. If the security's value falls before settlement occurs, a fund could end up paying more for the security than its market value at the time of settlement. The funds have set aside sufficient securities as collateral for those securities bought on a delayed-delivery basis. THE FUNDS MAY ALSO SELL SECURITIES SHORT (SELL SECURITIES THEY DO NOT OWN). When they do so, the funds also place assets worth at least 100% of the value of the shorted securities into segregated accounts, as collateral. If the market value of the shorted securities subsequently falls, the funds can realize a gain. However, if the value rises, the funds typically would have to add to their collateral or close out their short position at a loss. THE SCHWAB TOTAL BOND MARKET INDEX FUND MAY ENTER INTO MORTGAGE DOLLAR ROLL TRANSACTIONS. In these transactions, the fund sells mortgage-backed securities for delivery in the current month and simultaneously agrees to buy back, on a given date in the future, securities of a similar type, coupon rate and maturity. THE FUNDS PAY FEES FOR VARIOUS SERVICES. Through their trust, the funds have agreements with Charles Schwab Investment Management, Inc. (CSIM) to provide investment advisory and administrative services and with Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. (Schwab) to provide transfer agent and shareholder services. Although these agreements specify certain fees for these services, CSIM and Schwab have made additional agreements with the funds that may limit the total expenses charged. The rates and limitations for these fees vary from fund to fund, and are described in each fund's Statement of Operations. TRUSTEES MAY INCLUDE PEOPLE WHO ARE OFFICERS AND/OR DIRECTORS OF THE INVESTMENT ADVISER OR SCHWAB. Federal securities law limits the percentage of such "interested persons" who may serve on a trust's board, and the trust was in compliance with these limitations throughout the reporting period. The trust did not pay any of these persons for their service as trustees, but it did pay non-interested persons (independent trustees), as noted in each fund's Statement of Operations. THE FUNDS MAY ENGAGE IN CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING AFFILIATES. For instance, a fund may let other SchwabFunds(R) buy and sell fund shares, particularly Schwab MarketTrack Portfolios(R). The funds may make direct transactions with certain other SchwabFunds when practical. When one fund is seeking to sell a security that another is seeking to buy, an interfund transaction can allow both funds to benefit by reducing transaction costs. This practice is limited to funds that share the same investment adviser, trustees and officers. THE FUNDS INTEND TO MEET FEDERAL INCOME AND EXCISE TAX REQUIREMENTS FOR REGULATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES. Accordingly, the funds distribute substantially all of their net investment income and realized net capital gains (if any) to their respective shareholders each year. As long as a fund meets the tax requirements, it is not required to pay federal income tax. 29 FINANCIAL NOTES ACCOUNTING POLICIES The following are the main policies the funds use in preparing their financial statements. THE FUNDS VALUE THE SECURITIES IN THEIR PORTFOLIOS EVERY BUSINESS DAY. The funds use the following policies to value various types of securities: BONDS AND NOTES: valued at halfway between the most recent bid and asked quotes or, if such quotes are unavailable, at prices for securities of comparable maturity, credit quality and type. Valuations for bonds and notes are provided by an independent bond-pricing service. SECURITIES FOR WHICH NO QUOTED VALUE IS AVAILABLE, INCLUDING RESTRICTED SECURITIES: valued at fair value, as determined in good faith by the fund's investment adviser using guidelines adopted by the fund's Board of Trustees. SWAP AGREEMENTS: each open contract is valued at a formula that varies with the specific terms of the agreement. SHORT-TERM SECURITIES (60 DAYS OR LESS TO MATURITY): valued at amortized cost. IF A FUND SELLS SECURITIES SHORT, it records the proceeds received as an asset and the obligation to buy back the securities as a liability. At the time a short sale is initiated, the asset and the liability are of equal value and effectively cancel each other out. Subsequently, the fund values the liability side of the transaction according to the market price of the securities sold short, and values the asset side according to the value of the proceeds. When the fund closes out a short position (buys the security), it records the outcome as a realized gain or loss. Interest accrued on securities sold short is recorded as an expense on the fund's records. SECURITY TRANSACTIONS are recorded as of the date the order to buy or sell the security is executed. INTEREST INCOME is recorded as it accrues. If a fund bought a debt instrument at a discount (that is, for less than its face value) or a premium (more than face value), it amortizes the discount or premium from the current date up to maturity. The fund then increases (in the case of discounts) or reduces (in the case of premiums) the income it records from the security. If the security is callable (meaning that the issuer has the option to pay it off before its maturity date), then the fund amortizes the premium to the security's call date and price, rather than the maturity date and price. REALIZED GAINS AND LOSSES from security transactions are based on the identified costs of the securities involved. A revised AICPA Audit and Accounting Guide, Audits of Investment Companies, was issued in November 2000 and is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2000. The revised guide will require a fund to classify paydown gains and losses on asset-backed securities, presently included in realized gains and losses, as part of interest income on the Statement of Operations. Each fund expects that the adoption of these principles will not be material to its financial statements. EXPENSES that are specific to a fund are charged directly to that fund. Expenses that are common to all funds within the trust generally are allocated among the funds in proportion to their net assets. EACH FUND MAINTAINS ITS OWN ACCOUNT FOR PURPOSES OF HOLDING ASSETS AND ACCOUNTING, and is considered a separate entity for tax purposes. Within its account, each fund also keeps certain assets in segregated accounts, as may be required by securities law. 30 FINANCIAL NOTES THE ACCOUNTING POLICIES DESCRIBED ABOVE CONFORM WITH GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES. Notwithstanding this, shareholders should understand that in order to follow these principles, fund management has to make estimates and assumptions that affect the information reported in the financial statements. It's possible that once the results are known, they may turn out to be different from these estimates. 31 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS TO THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES AND SHAREHOLDERS OF: Schwab Short-Term Bond Market Index Fund Schwab Total Bond Market Index Fund In our opinion, the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including the portfolio holdings, and the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Schwab Short-Term Bond Market Index Fund and Schwab Total Bond Market Index Fund (two of the portfolios constituting Schwab Investments, hereafter referred to as the "Funds") at August 31, 2001, the results of each of their operations for the year then ended, the changes in each of their net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as "financial statements") are the responsibility of the Funds' management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of securities at August 31, 2001 by correspondence with the custodian and brokers, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP San Francisco, CA October 12, 2001 32 HOW TO READ THIS REPORT This report, including the financial tables, has been designed to be EASY TO READ. The next few pages provide additional information that can help you more fully understand the financial tables and why they are important to ALL FUND INVESTORS. In this section, we take a closer look at the types of information presented in the financial tables. Brief CALLOUTS add context to some of the most important elements in the tables, and help explain certain fund operations and accounting principles. At the end, a GLOSSARY defines many of the financial terms that are used in this report. 33 HOW TO READ THIS REPORT Continued [GRAPHIC OF SAMPLE OF FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS TABLE] The financial highlights summarize the fund's activities over the past five years (or since inception, if the fund doesn't yet have five years of operating history). The figures in the first part of the table are for a single share of the fund that was "outstanding," or in existence, during the periods indicated. These lines show how much the fund earned per share, and where these earnings came from: how much was from interest and dividends, and how much from capital appreciation (that is, price increases of investments the fund owned). A fund may show losses in this section if its expenses exceeded its income or its capital losses exceeded its capital gains. Some funds, such as money funds, typically receive all their earnings as interest, while some equity funds may have only appreciation, or may receive interest and dividends only occasionally. Total return shows what an investor in the fund would have earned or lost during each period indicated, assuming that all dividends and distributions were reinvested. Because the numbers in the financial highlights are for a fund's fiscal year, they will be different from calendar year numbers, except for funds whose fiscal year is the same as the calendar year. 34 [GRAPHIC OF SAMPLE OF FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS TABLE] Table is for illustration only. In some cases, such as with funds that started partway through their planned fiscal year or have changed their fiscal year, the financial highlights may contain a "stub period" that is less than 12 months. In financial tables, parentheses around numbers are used to indicate a negative number, such as a loss, or a number that is being subtracted, such as a distribution paid by a fund to its shareholders. The figures in this part of the table disclose a fund's annual operating expenses. The expenses are shown as a percentage of a fund's average net assets, because they are paid from these assets. For some funds, the annual expenses are capped at a certain level. With these funds, there are two sets of expense figures: net expenses and the amounts of any expense reductions. The net figures reflect what the expenses actually were, after the reductions. This shows you how much a fund netted in dividend and interest income (i.e., total dividends and interest minus expenses), expressed as a percentage of the fund's average net assets. The turnover rate tells you how actively a fund has traded securities. A rate of 100% would be the equivalent of replacing every security in the portfolio over the period of a year. Consistently high turnover can result in taxable distributions, which can lower after-tax performance -- although this is not a concern if your investment is held in an IRA, 401(k) or other tax-deferred account. 35 HOW TO READ THIS REPORT Continued [GRAPHIC OF SAMPLE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS TABLE] Table is for illustration only. The Portfolio Holdings (sometimes also called the Schedule of Investments) is a snapshot of all securities a fund held on the last day of the report period. Symbols that may appear in the Portfolio Holdings: (1) Top ten holding -- shows a fund's ten largest positions, as measured by market value. + Credit-enhanced security -- indicates a security that is backed by the credit of a third party (usually a large financial institution). An issuer uses credit enhancement to give its securities a higher credit rating, which means that the issuer can pay a lower interest rate. From a fund's standpoint, credit enhancements can help lower the risk of default on those securities that carry them and may also make a security more liquid. = Delayed-delivery security -- indicates a security a fund has arranged to buy but has not yet received. A fund may incur a gain or loss if the value of the security rises or falls between the time the purchase was arranged and the time the security is delivered. o Certificate of participation -- indicates a security that offers "participation" in municipal lease revenues. A certificate of participation typically is associated with a facility that is leased to (and was built for) a municipal entity, and is generally considered somewhat riskier than a general obligation bond. / Collateral for open futures contracts -- indicates a security the fund has set aside in a separate account to cover possible losses that may result from a futures contract. The fund is not permitted to sell a security while it is pledged as collateral. With most types of bonds (and other debt obligations), the interest rate is set at the time of issue and doesn't change. However, some types of obligations are structured so that the rate may be reset at certain times, typically to reflect changes in market interest rates. A fund may own some of both types of securities. This shows a breakdown of holdings by asset type. To the right of the pie chart are figures showing the total market value of securities of each asset type, and also what a fund paid for those securities. 36 [GRAPHIC OF SAMPLE TABLE] Table is for illustration only. During its lifetime, a bond may trade at a premium or a discount to its face value, depending on interest rate trends and other factors. When a bond begins to approach maturity, its market value typically moves closer to its face value. For all bonds, the report shows the issuer, the rate the security pays and the maturity date. The maturity date is the date when the bond is retired and the issuer returns the money borrowed ("principal" or "face value") to the bondholder. Most equity and bond funds keep at least a small percentage of assets in high quality, liquid investments, in order to manage their cash flow needs. In this example, the investment shown is one that seeks to maintain a stable $1.00 share price, so the number of shares is typically the same as the market value (allowing for rounding in the value column). In some cases, securities are organized into sub-groups. For each sub-group, there are figures showing the percentage of investments represented and the total market value of the securities in the sub-group. Note that for all dollar values, you need to add three zeroes after each number to get the approximate value. 37 HOW TO READ THIS REPORT Continued [GRAPHIC OF SAMPLE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES TABLE] Table is for illustration only. The Statement of Assets and Liabilities is a snapshot of a fund's balance sheet on the last day of the report period. At any given time, a fund is likely to be owed money from various sources that it has not yet received, and to owe money it hasn't yet paid. This section gathers the totals from the first two sections in order to compute net assets. This section shows where the assets described above came from. "Capital received from investors" is money a fund received from investors buying its shares during the report period, and is a net figure (meaning that money the fund remitted to investors who redeemed their shares has already been subtracted from it). As with the Portfolio Holdings, the figures in these statements need to be multiplied by 1,000. This includes the figures in the notes. The collateral is simultaneously counted as an asset (because the fund held it as of the report date) and as a liability (because it is owned by the institutions that provided it as collateral). A fund may treat capital losses that are realized after October 31 of a given year as occurring at the beginning of the following fiscal year. This can help avoid certain unintentional tax consequences created by the required timing of dividend payments relative to the fund's fiscal year end. Although a mutual fund doesn't expect to pay federal income tax, it does have to file a return with the IRS. In some cases, the requirements of tax accounting differ from the requirements of the accounting practices used in keeping a fund's books, so the figures in this box may differ from those shown elsewhere in the financials. These differences may require that some values be reclassified in the financials, but this does not affect a fund's NAV. [GRAPHIC OF SAMPLE OF FEDERAL TAX TABLE] Table is for illustration only. 38 [GRAPHIC OF SAMPLE OF STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS TABLE] Table is for illustration only. The Statement of Operations tells you how much money a fund earned and spent over the course of the report period, and how much it gained and lost on its investments. These are the capital gains or losses resulting from securities a fund sold during the report period. These represent the change in unrealized gains or losses over the report period. To safeguard the interests of shareholders, mutual funds must keep their portfolio securities in accounts at a financial institution, whose tasks include maintaining records of a fund's holdings. Covers most activities related to managing a fund's portfolio. Covers most activities associated with shareholders, including processing transactions in fund shares and providing services such as account statements and information. This section gathers the totals from the first four sections in order to compute the net earnings or losses that resulted from a fund's operations during the report period. These figures also appear, in summary form, on the Statements of Changes in Net Assets. 39 HOW TO READ THIS REPORT Continued [GRAPHIC OF SAMPLE OF CHANGE IN NET ASSETS TABLE] Table is for illustration only. The Statements of Changes in Net Assets compare a fund's performance during the current report period with its performance from the previous report period. Keep in mind that if the current report is a semiannual report, its figures are only for six months, whereas the figures for the previous period are generally for a full year. From this section, you can see how the size of a fund was affected by investors buying and selling shares (as opposed to changes due to fund performance, shown above in "Operations"). The information shows how many shares the fund sold to investors, how many shares the fund issued in connection with investors who reinvested their dividends or distributions, and how many shares the fund redeemed (bought back from investors). In funds with more than one share class, these figures are reported by class. These are the figures for the current report period. These are the figures for the previous report period. For mutual funds, the number of "shares outstanding" is the number of shares in existence. 40 GLOSSARY ALTERNATIVE MINIMUM TAX (AMT) A federal income tax designed to limit the extent to which high-income taxpayers (including individuals, estates, trusts and corporations) can benefit from certain deductions and exemptions. For example, some types of income that are exempt from regular federal income tax are not exempt from the AMT. ASSET ALLOCATION The practice of dividing a portfolio among different asset classes, with each asset class assigned a particular percentage. ASSET-BACKED SECURITY A bond or other debt security that represents ownership in a pool of debt obligations such as credit card debt. ASSET CLASS A group of securities with similar structure and basic characteristics. Stocks, bonds and cash are the three main examples of asset classes. AVERAGE RATE The average rate of interest paid annually by the fixed income securities in a fund or portfolio. BOND A security representing a loan from the investor to the issuer. A bond typically pays interest at a fixed rate (the "coupon rate") until a specified date (the "maturity date"), at which time the issuer returns the money borrowed ("principal" or "face value") to the bondholder. Because of their structure, bonds are sometimes called "fixed income securities" or "debt securities." CALL An early repayment of a bond's principal by the issuer, usually done because the issuer is able to refinance its bond debt at a lower rate. CALL PROTECTION A term used in reference to a bond that cannot be called by the issuer before maturity, or at least for many years from the present date. A bond that offers call protection can more reliably be expected to provide a given yield over a given number of years than a bond that could be called (assuming both bonds are of the same credit quality). CAPITAL GAIN, CAPITAL LOSS The difference between the amount paid for an investment and its value at a later time. If the investment has been sold, the capital gain or loss is considered a realized gain or loss. If the investment is still held, the gain or loss is still "on paper" and is considered unrealized. COUPON, COUPON RATE The annual rate of interest paid until maturity by the issuer of a debt security. CREDIT QUALITY The capacity of an issuer to make its interest and principal payments. See sidebar. CREDIT RISK The risk that a bond issuer may be unable to pay interest or principal to its bondholders. DISCOUNT RATE The implied rate on a debt security that does not pay interest but is bought at a discount and redeemed at face value when it matures. CREDIT RATINGS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Most major bond issuers arrange with a recognized independent rating organization, such as Standard & Poor's (S&P) or Moody's Investors Service, to rate the creditworthiness of their bonds. The spectrum of these ratings is divided into two major categories: investment grade and below investment grade (sometimes called "junk bonds"). Bonds rated below investment grade range from those that are considered to have some vulnerability to default to those that appear on the brink of default or are in default. [CREDIT RATINGS CHART] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 41 GLOSSARY Continued DIVIDEND Money from earnings that is distributed to shareholders as a given amount per share. DURATION A measure of a bond investment's sensitivity to interest rates. Calculations of duration take into account the investment's yield, interest payments, maturity date and call features. Like maturity, duration is expressed in years, but typically is more accurate than maturity in determining the effect of interest rate movements on a bond investment's price. EXPENSE RATIO The amount that is taken from a mutual fund's assets each year to cover the fund's operating expenses. An expense ratio of 0.50% means that a fund's expenses amount to half of one percent of its average net assets a year. GENERAL OBLIGATION BOND A municipal bond that is secured by the issuer's full faith and credit, which typically is backed by the power of the issuer to levy taxes. INTEREST Payments to bondholders (usually made twice a year) as compensation for loaning the bond principal to the issuer. INTEREST RATE RISK The risk that a bond's value will fluctuate if market interest rates change or are expected to change. Bond prices tend to move in the opposite direction of interest rates: when interest rates rise, bond prices tend to fall. MARKET RISK Those elements of risk that are common to all securities in an asset class, and therefore cannot be significantly reduced by diversification within the asset class. Also known as "systematic risk." MATURITY The date a bond is scheduled to be "retired" and its principal amount returned to the bondholder. MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITY A bond or other debt security that represents ownership in a pool of mortgage loans. MUNI, MUNICIPAL BOND, MUNICIPAL SECURITY A bond or other debt security that is issued by a municipality, or is issued by a third party on behalf of a municipality or under its aegis. Municipal bonds are issued to fund civic projects, such as building or improving roads, bridges, schools and other facilities. The interest paid by munis typically is free from regular federal income tax; for taxpayers in a given state who buy bonds issued in their state, the interest may also be free from state and local income taxes. Interest from some munis is subject to the AMT. NET ASSET VALUE (NAV) The value of one share of a mutual fund. NAV is calculated by taking the fund's total assets, subtracting liabilities, and dividing by the number of shares outstanding. OUTSTANDING SHARES, SHARES OUTSTANDING When speaking of a company or mutual fund, indicates all shares currently held by investors. PREPAYMENT RISK The risk that a mortgage-backed security may be paid off early, typically because interest rates have fallen and the homeowners who hold the underlying mortgages have refinanced those mortgages at lower rates. In this type of situation, the investor who held the mortgage-backed security will usually have to settle for a lower rate when reinvesting the principal. REVENUE BOND A municipal bond that is issued to finance public works and is secured by revenue from a public works project (such as a highway or stadium) rather than the full faith and credit of the issuer. TAXABLE-EQUIVALENT YIELD The yield an investor would need to get from a taxable investment in order to match the yield paid by a given tax-exempt investment, once the effect of all applicable taxes is taken into account. For example, if your tax rate were 25%, a tax-exempt investment paying 4.5% would have a taxable-equivalent yield for you of 6.0% (4.5% / [1 - 0.25%] = 6.0%). TOTAL RETURN The overall performance of an investment over a given period, including any expenses, any income or distributions paid out and any capital gain or loss (increases or decreases in portfolio value). WEIGHTED AVERAGE For mutual funds, an average that gives the same weight to each security as the security represents in the fund's portfolio. WEIGHTED AVERAGE MATURITY For mutual funds, the maturity of all the bonds in its portfolio, calculated as a weighted average. As a rule, the longer a fund's weighted average maturity, the greater its interest rate risk. YIELD The income paid out by an investment, expressed as a percentage of the investment's market value. YIELD TO MATURITY The annualized rate of return a bondholder could expect if the bond were held to maturity. In addition to interest payments, yield to maturity also factors in any difference between a bond's current price and its principal amount, or face value. 42 CONTACT SCHWAB The SchwabFunds(R) Family includes a variety of funds to help meet your investment needs. You can diversify your portfolio in a single step with our asset allocation funds. Or you can customize your portfolio with a combination of our stock funds as well as our taxable and tax-advantaged bond and money market funds. Please call 800-435-4000 for a free prospectus and brochure for any of these SchwabFunds. This report must be preceded or accompanied by a current prospectus. METHODS FOR PLACING ORDERS The following information outlines how Schwab brokerage account investors can place orders. If you are investing through a third-party investment provider, methods for placing orders may be different. INTERNET 1 www.schwab.com SCHWAB BY PHONE(TM) Use our automated voice service or speak to a representative. Call 800-435-4000, day or night (for TDD service, call 800-345-2550). TELEBROKER(R) Automated touch-tone phone service at 800-272-4922 MAIL Write to SchwabFunds at: PO Box 7575 San Francisco, CA 94120-7575 When selling or exchanging shares, be sure to include the signatures of at least one of the persons whose name is on the account. 1 Shares of Sweep Investments(TM) may not be purchased over the Internet. THE SCHWABFUNDS FAMILY STOCK FUNDS Schwab S&P 500 Fund Schwab 1000 Fund(R) Schwab Small-Cap Index Fund(R) Schwab Total Stock Market Index Fund(R) Schwab International Index Fund(R) Schwab Analytics Fund(R) Schwab Focus Funds Communications Focus Fund Financial Services Focus Fund Health Care Focus Fund Technology Focus Fund Schwab MarketManager Portfolios(R) Small Cap Portfolio International Portfolio ASSET ALLOCATION FUNDS Schwab MarketTrack Portfolios(R) All Equity Portfolio Growth Portfolio Balanced Portfolio Conservative Portfolio Schwab MarketManager Portfolios Growth Portfolio Balanced Portfolio BOND FUNDS Schwab Short-Term Bond Market Index Fund Schwab Total Bond Market Index Fund Schwab YieldPlus Fund(R) Schwab Short/Intermediate Tax-Free Bond Fund Schwab Long-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund Schwab California Short/Intermediate Tax-Free Bond Fund Schwab California Long-Term Tax-Free Bond Fund SCHWAB MONEY FUNDS Schwab offers an array of money market funds that seek high current income consistent with safety and liquidity. 2 Choose from taxable or tax-advantaged alternatives. Many can be linked to your Schwab account to "sweep" cash balances automatically when you're between investments. Or, for your larger cash reserves, choose one of our Value Advantage Investments.(R) 2 Investments in money market funds are neither insured nor guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) or any other government agency and, although they seek to preserve the value of your investment at $1 per share, it is possible to lose money. [CHARLES SCHWAB LOGO] INVESTMENT ADVISER Charles Schwab Investment Management, Inc. 101 Montgomery Street, San Francisco, CA 94104 DISTRIBUTOR Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. PO Box 7575, San Francisco, CA 94120-7575 This report is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless preceded or accompanied by a current prospectus. (C)2001 Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. All rights reserved. Member SIPC/NYSE. Printed on recycled paper. REG 13655-03