XML 30 R9.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v2.4.0.6
Segment Information
 6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2011
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]

3. Segment Information


The Company categorizes its businesses into five reportable segments: Children’s Book Publishing and Distribution; Educational Technology and Services; Classroom and Supplemental Materials Publishing; Media, Licensing and Advertising; and International. This classification reflects the nature of products and services consistent with the method by which the Company’s chief operating decision-maker assesses operating performance and allocates resources.


 

 

• Children’s Book Publishing and Distribution operates as an integrated business which includes the publication and distribution of children’s books, media and interactive products in the United States through school-based book clubs and book fairs and the trade channel. This segment is comprised of three operating segments.

 

 

• Educational Technology and Services includes the production and distribution to schools of curriculum-based learning technology and materials for grades pre-kindergarten to 12 in the United States, together with related implementation and assessment services and school consulting services. This segment is comprised of one operating segment.

 

 

• Classroom and Supplemental Materials Publishing includes the publication and distribution to schools and libraries of children’s books, classroom magazines, supplemental classroom materials and print and on-line reference and non-fiction products for grades pre-kindergarten to 12 in the United States. This segment is comprised of two operating segments.

 

 

• Media, Licensing and Advertising includes the production and/or distribution of media, consumer promotions and merchandising and advertising revenue, including sponsorship programs. This segment is comprised of two operating segments.

 

 

• International includes the publication and distribution of products and services outside the United States by the Company’s international operations, and its export and foreign rights businesses. This segment is comprised of two operating segments.


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Children’s Book
Publishing
and
Distribution(1)

 

Educational
Technology
and Services(1)(2)

 

Classroom and
Supplemental
Materials
Publishing(1)

 

Media,
Licensing
and
Advertising(1)

 

Overhead(1)(3)

 

Total
Domestic

 

International(1)

 

Total

 

Three months ended
November 30, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

388.6

 

$

65.4

 

$

58.7

 

$

28.5

 

$

—

 

$

541.2

 

$

144.1

 

$

685.3

 

Bad debt expense

 

 

1.6

 

 

0.4

 

 

0.5

 

 

—

 

 

—

 

 

2.5

 

 

0.8

 

 

3.3

 

Depreciation and amortization(4)

 

 

3.8

 

 

0.4

 

 

0.2

 

 

0.3

 

 

9.4

 

 

14.1

 

 

1.4

 

 

15.5

 

Amortization(5)

 

 

3.1

 

 

5.1

 

 

1.7

 

 

2.1

 

 

—

 

 

12.0

 

 

0.5

 

 

12.5

 

Loss on leases

 

 

—

 

 

—

 

 

—

 

 

—

 

 

6.2

 

 

6.2

 

 

—

 

 

6.2

 

Royalty advances expensed

 

 

2.7

 

 

—

 

 

(0.1

)

 

—

 

 

—

 

 

2.6

 

 

0.5

 

 

3.1

 

Segment operating income (loss)

 

 

108.6

 

 

14.6

 

 

10.3

 

 

2.6

 

 

(22.7

)

 

113.4

 

 

26.6

 

 

140.0

 

Expenditures for long-lived assets including royalty advances

 

 

12.9

 

 

6.0

 

 

3.1

 

 

2.1

 

 

7.6

 

 

31.7

 

 

1.6

 

 

33.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended
November 30, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

387.3

 

$

49.1

 

$

52.5

 

$

33.1

 

$

—

 

$

522.0

 

$

145.9

 

$

667.9

 

Bad debt expense

 

 

2.3

 

 

0.2

 

 

(0.2

)

 

0.1

 

 

—

 

 

2.4

 

 

0.6

 

 

3.0

 

Depreciation and amortization(4)

 

 

3.9

 

 

0.5

 

 

0.3

 

 

—

 

 

8.5

 

 

13.2

 

 

1.3

 

 

14.5

 

Amortization(5)

 

 

3.0

 

 

5.5

 

 

1.5

 

 

1.6

 

 

—

 

 

11.6

 

 

0.8

 

 

12.4

 

Loss on leases

 

 

—

 

 

—

 

 

—

 

 

—

 

 

—

 

 

—

 

 

—

 

 

—

 

Royalty advances expensed

 

 

3.2

 

 

(0.1

)

 

0.3

 

 

0.1

 

 

—

 

 

3.5

 

 

0.8

 

 

4.3

 

Segment operating income (loss)

 

 

97.3

 

 

3.4

 

 

7.6

 

 

5.2

 

 

(9.7

)

 

103.8

 

 

25.3

 

 

129.1

 

Expenditures for long-lived assets including royalty advances

 

 

7.9

 

 

13.9

 

 

1.7

 

 

2.2

 

 

31.4

 

 

57.1

 

 

4.0

 

 

61.1

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Children’s Book
Publishing
and
Distribution(1)

 

Educational
Technology
and Services(1)(2)

 

Classroom and
Supplemental
Materials
Publishing(1)

 

Media,
Licensing
and
Advertising(1)

 

Overhead(1)(3)

 

Total
Domestic

 

International(1)

 

Total

 

Six months ended
November 30, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

465.9

 

$

162.0

 

$

104.4

 

$

39.2

 

$

—

 

$

771.5

 

$

231.8

 

$

1,003.3

 

Bad debt expense

 

 

1.6

 

 

0.7

 

 

0.9

 

 

—

 

 

—

 

 

3.2

 

 

1.5

 

 

4.7

 

Depreciation and amortization(4)

 

 

7.5

 

 

0.7

 

 

0.5

 

 

0.4

 

 

18.6

 

 

27.7

 

 

2.9

 

 

30.6

 

Amortization(5)

 

 

6.2

 

 

10.3

 

 

3.1

 

 

3.6

 

 

—

 

 

23.2

 

 

1.2

 

 

24.4

 

Loss on leases

 

 

—

 

 

—

 

 

—

 

 

—

 

 

6.2

 

 

6.2

 

 

—

 

 

6.2

 

Royalty advances expensed

 

 

7.7

 

 

0.2

 

 

—

 

 

0.1

 

 

—

 

 

8.0

 

 

1.3

 

 

9.3

 

Segment operating income (loss)

 

 

58.8

 

 

53.4

 

 

12.4

 

 

(2.4

)

 

(41.9

)

 

80.3

 

 

26.5

 

 

106.8

 

Segment assets (at 11/30/11)

 

 

541.4

 

 

157.6

 

 

158.8

 

 

44.2

 

 

419.5

 

 

1,321.5

 

 

280.1

 

 

1,601.6

 

Goodwill (at 11/30/11)

 

 

54.3

 

 

22.7

 

 

64.0

 

 

5.4

 

 

—

 

 

146.4

 

 

8.7

 

 

155.1

 

Expenditures for long-lived assets including royalty advances

 

 

21.1

 

 

11.3

 

 

4.4

 

 

4.0

 

 

12.6

 

 

53.4

 

 

3.9

 

 

57.3

 

Long-lived assets (at 11/30/11)

 

 

175.6

 

 

98.6

 

 

81.0

 

 

20.2

 

 

242.4

 

 

617.8

 

 

69.9

 

 

687.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six months ended
November 30, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

460.2

 

$

131.2

 

$

89.0

 

$

50.1

 

$

—

 

$

730.5

 

$

227.8

 

$

958.3

 

Bad debt expense

 

 

4.3

 

 

0.5

 

 

(0.5

)

 

0.1

 

 

—

 

 

4.4

 

 

1.5

 

 

5.9

 

Depreciation and amortization(4)

 

 

7.5

 

 

0.8

 

 

0.6

 

 

0.5

 

 

16.9

 

 

26.3

 

 

2.6

 

 

28.9

 

Amortization(5)

 

 

6.3

 

 

11.3

 

 

2.2

 

 

3.3

 

 

—

 

 

23.1

 

 

1.4

 

 

24.5

 

Loss on leases

 

 

—

 

 

—

 

 

—

 

 

—

 

 

—

 

 

—

 

 

—

 

 

—

 

Royalty advances expensed

 

 

8.3

 

 

0.1

 

 

0.3

 

 

0.2

 

 

—

 

 

8.9

 

 

1.4

 

 

10.3

 

Segment operating income (loss)

 

 

45.7

 

 

33.6

 

 

5.9

 

 

3.0

 

 

(28.5

)

 

59.7

 

 

23.1

 

 

82.8

 

Segment assets (at 11/30/10)

 

 

540.0

 

 

150.7

 

 

153.8

 

 

48.2

 

 

375.5

 

 

1,268.2

 

 

298.0

 

 

1,566.2

 

Goodwill (at 11/30/10)

 

 

54.3

 

 

27.9

 

 

67.4

 

 

5.4

 

 

—

 

 

155.0

 

 

8.7

 

 

163.7

 

Expenditures for long-lived assets including royalty advances

 

 

20.9

 

 

20.0

 

 

2.5

 

 

4.2

 

 

36.9

 

 

84.5

 

 

7.1

 

 

91.6

 

Long-lived assets (at 11/30/10)

 

 

182.4

 

 

95.2

 

 

80.4

 

 

19.8

 

 

249.9

 

 

627.7

 

 

73.0

 

 

700.7

 


 

 

(1)

As discussed under “Discontinued Operations” in Note 1, “Basis of Presentation,” the Company closed or sold several operations during fiscal 2009, fiscal 2010 and the first quarter of fiscal 2012 and presently holds for sale one facility. All of these businesses are classified as discontinued operations in the Company’s financial statements and, as such, are not reflected in this table.

 

 

(2)

Includes assets and results of operations acquired in a business acquisition as of September 9, 2010.

 

 

(3)

Overhead includes all domestic corporate amounts not allocated to segments, including expenses and costs related to the management of corporate assets. Unallocated assets are principally comprised of deferred income taxes and property, plant and equipment related to the Company’s headquarters in the metropolitan New York area, its fulfillment and distribution facilities located in Missouri and its facility located in Connecticut. Overhead also includes amounts previously allocated to the Media, Licensing and Advertising segment for the Company’s direct-to-home toy catalog business that was discontinued in the first quarter of fiscal 2012.

 

 

(4)

Includes depreciation of property, plant and equipment and amortization of intangible assets.

 

 

(5)

Includes amortization of prepublication and production costs.