N-4 1 dn4.htm N-4 REGISTRATION STATEMENT N-4 Registration Statement
Table of Contents

AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON SEPTEMBER 26, 2007

Registration No. 333-          

811-06144


 


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM N-4

                      REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933          [X]

Pre-Effective Amendment No.     

Post-Effective Amendment No.     

and

                      REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940          

Amendment No. 24

SEPARATE ACCOUNT VA DD

(Exact Name of Registrant)

(Formerly Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company Separate Account IV)

MONUMENTAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(Name of Depositor)

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

(former name of Depositor)

4333 Edgewood Road N.E.

Cedar Rapids, IA 52499-0001

(Address of Depositor’s Principal Executive Offices)

Depositor’s Telephone Number: (319) 355-8330

Darin D. Smith, Esq.

Monumental Life Insurance Company

4333 Edgewood Road, N.E.

Cedar Rapids, IA 52499-4240

(Name and Address of Agent for Service)

Copy to:

Frederick R. Bellamy, Esq.

Sutherland, Asbill and Brennan LLP

1275 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.

Washington, D.C. 20004-2415

 


 



Table of Contents

Title of Securities Being Registered:             Flexible Premium Variable Annuity Policies

Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering:

As soon as practicable after the effective date of the Registration statement.

Registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.


Table of Contents

Vanguard Variable Annuity

Prospectus

October 1, 2007

Issued Through Separate Account VA DD (formerly Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company Separate Account IV)

By Monumental Life Insurance Company (formerly Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company)

The Vanguard Variable Annuity (the “Contract”) provides a means of investing on a tax-deferred basis in Portfolios of Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund

Money Market Portfolio

Short-Term Investment-Grade Portfolio

Total Bond Market Index Portfolio

High Yield Bond Portfolio

Balanced Portfolio

Equity Income Portfolio

Diversified Value Portfolio

Total Stock Market Index Portfolio

Equity Index Portfolio

Mid-Cap Index Portfolio

Growth Portfolio

Capital Growth Portfolio

Small Company Growth Portfolio

International Portfolio

REIT Index Portfolio

The Contract is intended for retirement savings or other long-term investment purposes. You bear all investment risk (including the possible loss of principal), and investment results are not guaranteed. The Contract provides a Free Look Period of at least 10 days (20 days or more in some instances) during which the Contract may be cancelled.

Why Reading This Prospectus Is Important

This prospectus explains the Vanguard Variable Annuity. Reading the Contract prospectus will help you decide whether the Contract is the right investment for you. The Contract prospectus must be accompanied by a current prospectus for Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund, which discusses in greater depth the objective, risks, and strategies of each Portfolio of Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund. Please read them both carefully before you invest and keep them for future reference. A Statement of Additional Information for the Contract prospectus has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, is incorporated by reference, and is available free by writing to Vanguard Annuity and Insurance Services, P.O. Box 1105, Valley Forge, PA 19482-1105 or by calling 1-800-522-5555 on business days between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m., Eastern time. The Table of Contents for the Statement of Additional Information is included at the end of the Contract prospectus.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

The Contract is available in all states except New York.

This prospectus does not constitute an offering in any jurisdiction where it would be unlawful to make an offering like this. No one has been authorized to give any information or make any representations about this offering other than those contained in this prospectus. You should not rely on any other information or representations.

Contents

 

  1    Cross Reference to Definitions
  2    Summary
  6    Fee Table
  8    Example
  8    The Annuity Contract
  9    Annuity Payments
11    Purchase
14    Investment Options
19    Expenses
21    Taxes
23    Access to Your Money
25    Performance
25    Death Benefit
28    Other Information
30    Table of Contents of Statement of Additional Information
31    Appendix (Condensed Financial Information)


Table of Contents

CROSS REFERENCE TO DEFINITIONS

We have generally defined the technical terms associated with the Contract where they are used in this prospectus. The following list shows where certain of the more technical and more frequently used terms are defined in this prospectus. In the text you can easily locate the defined word because it will appear in bold type or its definition will be covered in a space on the page set aside specifically for discussion of the term.

 

Accumulated Value

  14

Accumulation Phase

  9

Accumulation Unit

  14

Accumulation Unit Value

  14

Adjusted Partial Withdrawal

  26

Annuitant

  26

Annuity Payment Options

  9

Beneficiary(ies)

  26

Business Day

  11

Company

  2

Contract

  8

Contract Date

  12

Contract Owner

  28

Free Look Period

  28

Income Date

  9

Income Phase

  9

Initial Premium Payment

  11

Joint Annuitant

  26

Net Premium Payment

  12

Non-Qualified Contract

  8

Portfolios

  14

Premium Tax

  12

Premium Payment

  12

Qualified Contract

  12

Separate Account

  2

Subaccounts

  2

Tax Deferral

  21

Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund

  2

 

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Table of Contents

Summary

The sections in this Summary provide you with a concise discussion of the major topics covered in this prospectus. Each section of the Summary is discussed in greater detail in the main body of the prospectus at corresponding section headings. Please read the full prospectus carefully.

THE ANNUITY CONTRACT

The Vanguard Variable Annuity is a flexible-premium variable annuity offered by Monumental Life Insurance Company (formerly Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company) (the “Company”). The Contract provides a means of investing on a tax-deferred basis in various Subaccounts that invest in the portfolios of Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund (the “Portfolios”).

Who Should Invest

The Contract is intended for long-term investors who want tax-deferred accumulations of funds, generally for retirement but also for other long-term purposes.

The Contract provides benefits in two distinct phases: accumulation and income.

The Accumulation Phase

During the Accumulation Phase, you choose to allocate your investment in the Contract among the various Subaccounts that invest in the Vanguard Portfolios available under the Contract. You can contribute additional dollars to the Contract and you can take withdrawals from the Contract during the Accumulation Phase. The value of your investment depends on the investment performance of the Subaccounts you choose. Your earnings are generally not taxed during this phase unless you withdraw them.

The Income Phase

During the Income Phase, you can receive regular annuity payments on a fixed or variable basis and for various periods of time depending on your need for income and the choices available under the Contract. See Annuity Payments, page 9, for more information about Annuity Payment Options.

Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund

The Subaccounts available for investment under the Contract invest in Portfolios of Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund (the Fund), an open-end investment company. The Fund is a member of The Vanguard Group Inc. (Vanguard), a family of 36 investment companies with more than 140 distinct investment portfolios holding assets in excess of $1 trillion.

ANNUITY PAYMENTS

During the Income Phase, you receive regular annuity payments under a wide range of Annuity Payment Options. The Contract allows you to receive an income guaranteed for as long as you live or until the second of two people dies. You may also choose to receive a guaranteed number of payments over a number of years. Most Annuity Payment Options are available on either a variable basis (where the amount of the payment rises or falls depending on the investment performance of the Subaccount you have chosen) or a fixed basis (where the payment amount is guaranteed).

PURCHASE

You can buy the Contract with a minimum investment of $5,000 under most circumstances. You can add $250 or more at any time during the Accumulation Phase. Totals of all Premium Payments that exceed $5,000,000 may require prior approval from the Company.

INVESTMENT OPTIONS

When you purchase the Contract, your Premium Payments are deposited into the Separate Account VA DD (formerly Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company Separate Account IV) (the Separate Account). The Separate Account contains a number of subaccounts that invest exclusively in shares of the Portfolios of the Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund (the Subaccounts). The investment performance of each Subaccount is linked directly to the investment performance of one of the Portfolios. Assets in the Separate Account belong to the Company, but are accounted for separately from the Company’s other assets and can be used only to satisfy its obligations to the Contract Owners.

You can allocate your Premium Payments to one or more Subaccounts that invest exclusively in shares of the following Portfolios described in the Fund prospectus:

Managed by Vanguard’s Fixed Income Group

Money Market Portfolio Short-

Term Investment-Grade Portfolio

Total Bond Market Index Portfolio

 

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Managed by Vanguard’s Quantitative Equity Group

Equity Index Portfolio

Mid-Cap Index Portfolio

REIT Index Portfolio

Managed by Wellington Management Company, LLP

High Yield Bond Portfolio

Balanced Portfolio

Managed by Wellington Company, LLP and Vanguard’s Quantitative Equity Group

Equity Income Portfolio

Managed by Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney & Strauss, Inc.

Diversified Value Portfolio

Managed by AllianceBernstein L.P. and William Blair & Company, L.L.C.

Growth Portfolio

Managed by PRIMECAP Management Company

Capital Growth Portfolio

Managed by Granahan Investment Management, Inc. and Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC

Small Company Growth Portfolio

Managed by Schroder Investment Management North America Inc. and Baillie Gifford Overseas Ltd

International Portfolio

The Total Stock Market Index Portfolio receives advisory services indirectly by investing in another Vanguard fund and the

Equity Index Portfolio.

Each Portfolio’s board of trustees may, without prior approval from Contract Owners, change the terms of an advisory agreement or hire a new investment advisor—either as a replacement for an existing advisor or as an additional advisor. Any significant change in a Portfolio’s advisory arrangements will be communicated to Contract Owners in writing. In addition, as each Portfolio’s sponsor and overall manager, Vanguard may provide investment advisory services to a Portfolio, on an at-cost basis, at any time. Vanguard may also recommend to each Portfolio’s board of trustees that an advisor be hired, terminated or replaced, or that the terms of an existing investment advisor agreement be revised.

We have developed this variable annuity product in cooperation with Vanguard and its affiliates, and have included Vanguard’s selection of diverse Portfolios.

You are responsible for choosing the Portfolios, and the amounts allocated to each, that are appropriate for your own individual circumstances and your investment goals, financial situation, and risk tolerance. Since investment risk is borne by you, decisions regarding investment allocations should be carefully considered.

In making your investment selections, we encourage you to thoroughly investigate all of the information regarding the Portfolios that is available to you, including each Portfolio’s prospectus, statement of additional information and annual and semi/annual reports. Other sources such as www.vanguard.com or newspapers and financial and other magazines provide more current information. After you select the Portfolios for your initial premium allocation, you should monitor and periodically re-evaluate your allocations to determine if they are still appropriate.

We do not recommend or endorse any particular Portfolio and we do not provide investment advice.

You can make or lose money in any of the Subaccounts that invest in these Portfolios depending on their investment performance.

 

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EXPENSES

There are no sales charges or sales loads associated with the Contract.

The Company will deduct a daily charge corresponding to an annual charge of 0.10% of the net asset value of the Separate Account as an Administrative Expense Charge and a daily charge corresponding to an annual charge of 0.20% for the mortality and expense risks assumed by the Company. Depending on the death benefit you select there may be an additional quarterly mortality and expense risk charge corresponding to an additional annual charge of 0.05%, or 0.12%. For Contracts valued at less than $25,000, there is also a $25 Annual Contract Maintenance Fee.

You will also pay Fund Operating Expenses, which currently range from 0.14% to 0.44% annually of the average daily value of the Portfolios.

TAXES

In general, you are not taxed on earnings on your investment in the Contract until you withdraw them or receive Annuity Payments. Earnings are taxed as ordinary income. During the Accumulation Phase, for tax purposes withdrawals are taken from earnings first, then from your investment in the Contract. If you receive money from the Contract before age 59 1/2, you may have to pay a 10% federal penalty tax on the earnings portion received. During the Income Phase, payments come partially from earnings, partially from your investment. You are taxed only on the earnings portion of each Annuity Payment.

ACCESS TO YOUR MONEY

You can take money out of your Contract at any time during the Accumulation Phase after the Free Look Period without incurring a withdrawal charge. Each withdrawal you make must be at least $250. In the absence of specific directions from the contract owner, all deductions will be made from all funded Subaccounts on a pro rata basis. You may have to pay income tax and a tax penalty on any money you take out.

PERFORMANCE

The investment performance of the Subaccounts you choose directly affects the value of your Contract. You bear all investment risk (including the possible loss of principal), and investment results are not guaranteed.

From time to time, the Company may advertise the investment performance of the Subaccounts. In doing so, it will use standardized methods prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), as well as certain non-standardized methods.

Past performance does not indicate or predict future performance.

DEATH BENEFIT

If the Annuitant dies during the Accumulation Phase, the Beneficiary will receive the Death Benefit. The Death Benefit is the then-current Accumulated Value of the Contract on the date the Company receives Due Proof of Death and all Company forms, fully completed. However, for an additional charge, there are two optional Death Benefit Riders available that you can select at the time of purchase (see Death Benefit, page 25). The Death Benefit will be calculated on the date the Company receives Due Proof of Death and all Company forms, fully completed. The Contract is a variable annuity and if applicable, the Death Benefit is subject to market risk until all Beneficiaries have made claim. The Beneficiary may elect to receive these amounts as a lump sum or as Annuity Payments.

OTHER INFORMATION

Free Look Period

The Contract provides for a Free Look Period of at least 10 days after the Contract Owner receives the Contract (20 or more days in some instances as specified in your Contract) plus 5 days for mailing.

MONUMENTAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

Monumental Life Insurance Company (formerly Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company) is a life insurance company incorporated under Iowa law. It is principally engaged in offering life insurance and annuity contracts.

Separate Account VA DD

The Separate Account VA DD (formerly Separate Account IV) (the “Separate Account”) is a unit investment trust registered with the SEC and operating under Iowa law. The Separate Account has various Subaccounts, each of which invests solely in a corresponding Portfolio of the Fund.

Other topics

Additional information on the topics summarized above and on other topics not summarized here can be found at Other Information, page 28.

 

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INQUIRIES AND CONTRACT AND POLICYHOLDER INFORMATION

For more information about the Vanguard Variable Annuity, call 1-800-522-5555 or write:

 

Regular Mail:     Overnight or Certified Mail:
Vanguard Annuity and Insurance Services     Vanguard Annuity and Insurance Services
P.O. Box 1105     455 Devon Park Drive
Valley Forge, PA 19482-1105     Wayne, PA 19087-1815

If you have questions about your Contract, please telephone Vanguard Annuity and Insurance Services at 1-800-462-2391. Please have ready the Contract number and the Contract Owner’s name, address, last four digits of the Social Security number, and Zip Code when you call. As Contract Owner, you will receive periodic statements confirming any transactions that take place as well as quarterly statements and an annual report.

 

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Fee Table

The following Fee Table illustrates all expenses that you would incur as a Contract Owner. The purpose of this Fee Table is to assist you in understanding the various costs and expenses that you would pay directly or indirectly as a purchaser of the Contract. The first table describes the fees and expenses that you will pay at the time you purchase the Contract, surrender the Contract, or transfer cash value between investment options. State premium taxes may also be deducted. For a complete discussion of Contract cost and expenses, see Expenses, page 19.

 

Owner Transaction Expenses

   Separate Account

Sales Load Imposed on Purchases

     None

Surrender Fees

     None

Exchange Fees

     None

Annual Contract Maintenance Fee*

   $ 25

* Applies to Contracts valued at less than $25,000 at the time of initial purchase and each year thereafter if the Accumulated Value remains below $25,000.

The next table describes the fees and expenses that you will pay periodically during the time that you own the Contract, not including the investment portfolios’ fees and expenses.

 

ANNUAL SEPARATE ACCOUNT EXPENSES** (as a percentage of average account value)

   Separate Account  

Accumulated Value Death Benefit Option

  

Mortality and Expense Risk Charge:

   0.20 %

Administrative Expense Charge:

   0.10  
      

Total Annual Separate Account Expenses

   0.30 %

Return of Premium Death Benefit Option

  

Mortality and Expense Risk Charge:

   0.25 %

Administrative Expense Charge:

   0.10  
      

Total Annual Separate Account Expenses

   0.35 %

Annual Step-Up Death Benefit Option

  

Mortality and Expense Risk Charge:

   0.32 %

Administrative Expense Charge:

   0.10  
      

Total Annual Separate Account Expenses

   0.42 %

** See Expenses, page 19 for more information.

The next item shows the minimum and maximum total operating expenses charged by the investment Portfolios that you may pay periodically during the time that you own the Contract. More detail concerning each investment Portfolio’s fees and expenses is contained in the prospectus for the Fund.

TOTAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES***

 

     Minimum     Maximum  

Expenses that are deducted from Portfolio assets, including management fees, distribution and/or service (12b-1) fees, and other expenses

   0.14 %   0.44 %

*** The fee table information relating to the underlying fund portfolios is for the year ending December 31, 2006 (unless otherwise noted) and was provided to the Company by the underlying fund portfolios, their investment advisors or managers, and the Company has not and cannot independently verify the accuracy or completeness of such information. Actual future expenses of the portfolios may be greater or less than those shown in the table.

 

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ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006

 

     Money
Market
Portfolio
    Short-
Term
Investment-
Grade
Portfolio
    Total
Bond
Market
Index
Portfolio
    High
Yield
Bond
Portfolio
    Balanced
Portfolio
    Equity
Income
Portfolio
    Diversified
Value
Portfolio
    Total
Stock
Market
Index
Portfolio
 

Management Expenses

   0.115 %   0.11 %   0.12 %   0.20 %   0.22 %   0.25 %   0.37 %   0.00 %

12b-1 Distribution Fees

   None     None     None     None     None     None     None     None  
                                                

Total Other Expenses

   0.035     0.04     0.04     0.04     0.03     0.03     0.03     0.16 1
                                                

Total Fund Operating Expenses

   0.15 %   0.15 %   0.16 %   0.24 %   0.25 %   0.28 %   0.40 %   0.16 %2
                                                

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006

 

     Equity
Index
Portfolio
    Mid-Cap
Index
Portfolio
    Growth
Portfolio
    Capital
Growth
Portfolio
    Small
Company
Growth
Portfolio
    International
Portfolio
    REIT
Index
Portfolio
 

Management & Administrative Expenses

   0.11 %   0.20 %   0.34 %   0.38 %   0.35 %   0.39 %   0.27 %

12b-1 Distribution Fees

   None     None     None     None     None     None     None  
                                          

Total Other Expenses

   0.03     0.04     0.04     0.04     0.03     0.05     0.04  
                                          

Total Fund Operating Expenses

   0.14 %   0.24 %   0.38 %   0.42 %   0.38 %   0.44 %   0.31 %
                                          

1 Although the Portfolio is not expected to incur any net expenses directly, the Portfolio’s contract holders indirectly bear the expenses of the underlying Vanguard funds (the Acquired Funds) in which the Portfolio invests. This figure includes transaction costs (i.e., purchase and redemption fees), if any, imposed on the Portfolio by the Acquired Funds, during the Portfolio’s fiscal year ended December 31, 2006. See the Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund Prospectus.
2 The Total Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses shown in this table do not correlate to the expense ratios shown in the Financial Highlights table of the Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund Prospectus because that ratio does not include the Acquired Funds’ Fees and Expenses.

 

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Example

The following example illustrates the maximum expenses that you would incur on a $10,000 premium payment over various periods, assuming (1) a 5% annual rate of return and (2) full surrender at the end of each period. The Contract imposes no surrender fees of any kind. Your expenses are identical whether you continue the Contract or withdraw the entire value of your Contract at the end of the applicable period as a lump sum or under one of the Contract’s Annuity Payment Options. The expenses reflect different mortality and expense risk fees depending on which death benefit you select.

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Accumulated Value Death Benefit Option (0.30%)

   $ 76    $ 237    $ 412    $ 919

Return of Premium Death Benefit Option (0.35%)

     81      252      439      978

Annual Step-Up Death Benefit Option (0.42%)

     88      275      477      1,061

You should not consider this example to be a representation of past or future expenses or performance. Actual expenses may be higher or lower than those shown, subject to the guarantees or limitations in the Contract.

For information concerning compensation paid for the sale of the Contracts, see “Distributor of the Contracts.”

CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Please note that the Appendix contains a history of accumulation unit values in a table labeled “Condensed Financial Information.”

Automated Quotes

The Vanguard Tele-Account Service provides access to Accumulation Unit Values (to six decimal places) and total returns for all Portfolios, and yield information for the Money Market, Total Bond Market Index, High Yield Bond, and Short-Term Investment-Grade Portfolios of the Fund. Contract Owners may use this service for 24-hour access to Portfolio information. To access the service you may call Tele-Account at 1-800-662-6273 (ON-BOARD) and follow the step-by-step instructions, or speak with a Vanguard Annuity and Insurance Services associate at 1-800-522-5555 to request a brochure that explains how to use the service.

Vanguard’s website also has Accumulation Unit Values (to six decimal places) for all Subaccounts. This service can be accessed from www.vanguard.com.

Accessing Your Contract on the Web

You may access information and manage your annuity on www.vanguard.com. This convenient service, available 24-hours a day, allows you to check your annuity balances, your Portfolio holdings, and make exchanges between Portfolios at any time. (Note: exchange requests received prior to the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange—generally 4 p.m., Eastern time—will be processed as of the close of business on that same day. Requests received after the close of regular trading will be processed the next Business Day).

In order to access your annuity on the web, you must be a registered user of Vanguard.com. You can simply log on to Vanguard.com to register, or speak with a Vanguard Annuity and Insurance Services associate at 1-800-522-5555 for assistance.

The Annuity Contract

The Vanguard Variable Annuity is a flexible-premium variable annuity offered by Monumental Life Insurance Company (formerly Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company) (the “Company”). The Contract provides a means of investing on a tax-deferred basis in Subacounts that invest in various portfolios (the “Portfolios”) offered by Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund. You may purchase a Contract using after-tax dollars (a Non-Qualified Contract), or you may purchase a Qualified Contract by “rolling over” funds from another individual retirement annuity or from a qualified plan.

Who Should Invest

The Contract is intended for long-term investors who want tax-deferred accumulation of funds, generally for retirement but also for other long-term investment purposes. The tax-deferred feature of the Contract is most attractive to investors in high federal and state marginal tax brackets who have exhausted other avenues of tax deferral, such as pre-tax contributions to employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans. The tax-deferred feature of the Contract is unnecessary when the Contract is purchased to fund a qualified plan.

About the Contract

The Vanguard Variable Annuity is a contract between you, the Contract Owner, and the Company, the issuer of the Contract.

The Contract provides benefits in two distinct phases: accumulation and income.

 

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Accumulation Phase

The Accumulation Phase starts when you purchase your Contract and ends immediately before the Income Date, when the Income Phase starts. During the Accumulation Phase, you choose to allocate your investment in the Contract among the various available Subaccounts. The Contract is a variable annuity because the value of your investment in the Subaccounts can go up or down depending on the investment performance of the Subaccounts you choose. The Contract is a flexible-premium annuity because you can make additional investments of at least $250 until the Income Phase begins. During this phase, you are generally not taxed on earnings from amounts invested unless you withdraw them.

Other benefits available during the Accumulation Phase include the ability to:

 

 

Make transfers among your Subaccount choices (“exchanges”) at no charge and without current tax consequences. (See Exchanges Among the Subaccounts, page 16.)

 

 

Withdraw all or part of your money with no surrender penalty charged by the Company, although you may incur income taxes and a 10% penalty tax prior to age 59 1/2. (See Full and Partial Withdrawals, page 23.)

Income Phase

During the Income Phase, you receive regular annuity payments. The amount of these payments is based in part on the amount of money accumulated under your Contract (its Accumulated Value) and the Annuity Payment Option you select. The Annuity Payment Options are explained at Annuity Payments, below.

At your election, payments can be either variable or fixed. If variable, the payments rise or fall depending on the investment performance of the Subaccounts you choose. If fixed, the payment amounts are guaranteed.

Annuity payments are available in a wide variety of options, including payments over a specified period or for life (for either a single life or joint lives), with or without a guaranteed number of payments.

The Separate Account

When you purchase a Contract, your money is deposited into the Company’s Separate Account IV (the “Separate Account”). The Separate Account contains a number of Subaccounts that invest exclusively in shares of the corresponding Portfolios. The investment performance of each Subaccount is linked directly to the investment performance of one of the Portfolios. Assets in the Separate Account belong to the Company but are accounted for separately from the Company’s other assets and can be used only to satisfy its obligations to Contract Owners.

Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund

The Subaccounts available for investment under the Contract invest in the Portfolios of Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund, an open-end investment company intended exclusively as an investment vehicle for variable annuity and variable life insurance contracts offered by insurance companies. The Fund is a member of Vanguard, a family of 36 investment companies with more than 140 distinct investment portfolios holding assets in excess of $1 trillion. Through their jointly owned subsidiary, Vanguard, Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund and the other funds in the group obtain at cost virtually all of their corporate management, administrative, shareholder accounting, and distribution services.

Annuity Payments

During the Income Phase, you receive regular annuity payments under a wide range of Annuity Payment Options.

Starting the Income Phase

As Contract Owner, you exercise control over when the Income Phase begins. The Income Date is the date on which annuity payments begin and is always the first day of the month you specify. You may also change the Income Date at any time in writing, as long as the Annuitant or Joint Annuitant is living and the Company receives the request at least 30 days before the then-scheduled Income Date. Any Income Date you request must be at least 30 days from the day the Company receives written notice. The latest possible Income Date the Company will accept without prior approval is the first day of the month after the Annuitant’s 95th birthday.

The Income Date for Qualified Contracts may also be controlled by endorsements, the plan, or applicable law.

Annuity Payment Options

The income you take from the Contract during the Income Phase can take several different forms, depending on your particular needs. Except for the Period Certain Annuity Option listed below, the Annuity Payment Options listed below are available on either a variable basis or a fixed basis. Other Annuity Payment Options may be available.

If available on a variable basis, the Annuity Payment Options provide payments that, after the initial payment, will go up or down depending on the investment performance of the Subaccounts you choose.

 

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If available on a fixed basis, the Annuity Payment Options provide payments in an amount that does not change. If you choose a fixed Annuity Payment Option, the Company will move your investment out of the Subaccounts and into the general account of the Company.

 

 

Life Annuity—Monthly Annuity Payments are paid for the life of an Annuitant, ending with the last payment before the Annuitant dies.

 

 

Joint and Last Survivor Annuity—Monthly Annuity Payments are paid for as long as at least one of two named Annuitants is living, ending with the last payment before the surviving Annuitant dies. This option is also available as a 50% or 75% Last Survivor Annuity.

 

 

Life Annuity With Period Certain—Monthly Annuity Payments are paid for as long as the Annuitant lives, with payments guaranteed to be made for a period of between 10 and 30 years, as elected. If the Annuitant dies before the period certain ends, the Company will make any remaining payments to the Beneficiary.

 

 

Period Certain Annuity—Available only on a fixed basis. Monthly Annuity Payments are paid for a specified period, which may be from 10 to 30 years. For Qualified contracts, the specified period may not extend beyond the life expectancy of the annuitant or joint annuitant. If the Annuitant dies before the Period Certain ends, the Company will make any remaining payments to the Beneficiary.

Calculating Annuity Payments

Fixed Annuity Payments. Each fixed Annuity Payment is guaranteed to be at least the amount shown in the Contract’s Annuity Tables corresponding to the Annuity Payment Option selected.

Variable Annuity Payments. To calculate variable Annuity Payments, the Company determines the amount of the first variable Annuity Payment. The first variable Annuity Payment will equal the amount shown in the applicable Annuity Table in the Contract. This amount depends on the Accumulated Value of your Contract on the Income Date, the sex and age of the Annuitant (and Joint Annuitant where there is one), the Annuity Payment Option selected, and any applicable Premium Taxes. Subsequent variable Annuity Payments depend on the investment experience of the Subaccounts chosen. If the actual net investment experience of the Subaccounts chosen exactly equals the Assumed Interest Rate (AIR) of 4%, then the variable Annuity Payments will not change in amount. If the actual net investment experience of the Subaccounts chosen is greater than the AIR of 4%, then the variable Annuity Payments will increase. On the other hand, they will decrease if the actual experience is lower. The Statement of Additional Information contains a more detailed description of the method of calculating variable Annuity Payments.

Impact of Annuitant’s Age on Annuity Payments. For either fixed or variable Annuity Payments involving life income, the actual ages of the Annuitant and Joint Annuitant will affect the amount of each payment. Since payments based on the lives of older Annuitants and Joint Annuitants are expected to be fewer in number, the amount of each Annuity Payment will be greater.

Impact of Annuitant’s Sex on Annuity Payments. For either fixed or variable Annuity Payments involving life income, the sex of the Annuitant and Joint Annuitant will affect the amount of each payment. Since payments based on the lives of male Annuitants and Joint Annuitants are expected to be fewer in number, in most states the amount of each Annuity Payment will be greater than for female Annuitants and Joint Annuitants.

Impact of Length of Payment Periods on Annuity Payments. The value of all payments, both fixed and variable, will be greater for shorter guaranteed periods than for longer guaranteed periods, and greater for single-life annuities than for joint and survivor annuities, because they are expected to be made for a shorter period.

 

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A FEW THINGS TO KEEP IN MIND REGARDING

Annuity Payments

 

   

If an Annuity Payment Option is not selected, the Company will assume that you chose the Life Annuity With Period Certain option (with 10 years of payments guaranteed) on a variable basis.

 

   

The minimum payment is $100 ($20 for Contracts issued to South Carolina, Texas, and Massachusetts residents). If on the Income Date your Accumulated Value is below $5,000 (or $2,000 for Contracts issued to South Carolina, Texas, and Massachusetts residents), the Company reserves the right to pay that amount to you in a lump sum.

 

   

From time to time, the Company may require proof that the Annuitant, Joint Annuitant, or Contract Owner is living.

 

   

If someone has assigned ownership of a Contract to you, or if a non-natural person (e.g., a corporation) owns a Contract, you may not start the Income Phase of the Contract without the Company’s consent.

 

   

At the time the Company calculates your fixed Annuity Payments, the Company may offer more favorable rates than those guaranteed in the Annuity Tables found in the Contract.

 

   

Once Annuity Payments begin, you may not select a different Annuity Payment Option. Nor may you cancel an Annuity Payment Option after Annuity Payments have begun.

 

   

If you have selected a variable Annuity Payment Option, you may change the Subaccounts funding the variable Annuity Payments by written request or by calling Vanguard Annuity and Insurance Services at 1-800-462-2391. However, because excessive exchanges can potentially disrupt the management of the Portfolios and increase transaction costs, exchange activity is limited to two substantive “round trips” through the Portfolios (except the Money Market Portfolio) during any 12-month period. A “round trip” is a redemption from a Portfolio followed by a purchase back into the same Portfolio within 30 days. Also, “round trip” covers transactions accomplished by any combination of methods, including transactions conducted by check, wire, or exchange to or from another Vanguard fund. “Substantive” means a dollar amount that Vanguard determines, in its sole discretion, could adversely affect the management of the Fund.

 

   

You may select an Annuity Payment Option and allocate a portion of the value of your Contract to a fixed version of that Annuity Payment Option and a portion to a variable version of that Annuity Payment Option (assuming the Annuity Payment Option is available on both a fixed and variable basis). You may not select more than one Annuity Payment Option.

 

   

If you choose an Annuity Payment Option and the postal or other delivery service is unable to deliver checks to the Payee’s address of record, no interest will accrue on amounts represented by uncashed Annuity Payment checks. It is the Payee’s responsibility to keep the Company informed of the Payee’s most current address of record.

Purchase

Client Information Form and Issuance of Contracts

Contract Issuance. To invest in the Vanguard Variable Annuity, you should send a completed Client Information Form, Suitability Assessment and Disclosure form, and your Initial Premium Payment to Vanguard Annuity and Insurance Services. Depending on the Death Benefit option selected, there may be limitations on the age of the Annuitant (See Death Benefit, page 25).

If the Client Information Form is received in good order, the Company will issue the Contract and will credit the Initial Premium Payment within two Business Days after receipt. A Business Day is any day that the New York Stock Exchange is open for trading.

If the Company cannot credit the Initial Premium Payment because the Client Information Form is incomplete, the Company will contact the applicant in writing, explain the reason for the delay, and refund the Initial Premium Payment within five Business Days unless the client consents to the Company’s retaining the Initial Premium Payment and crediting it as soon as the necessary requirements are fulfilled.

In order to prevent lengthy processing delays caused by the clearing of foreign checks, the Company will accept only those foreign checks that are drawn in U.S. dollars and are issued by a foreign bank with a U.S. correspondent bank.

You may purchase a Qualified Contract only in connection with a “rollover” of funds from another qualified plan or individual retirement annuity. Qualified Contracts contain certain other restrictive provisions limiting the timing of payments to and distributions from the Qualified Contract. No additional Premium Payments to your Qualified Contract will be accepted, unless the additional premium payment is funded by another qualified plan. (See QUALIFIED INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ANNUITIES, page 23.)

 

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DEFINITION

Qualified Contract

When the term “Qualified Contract” is used in this prospectus we generally mean a Contract that qualifies as an individual retirement annuity under Section 408(b) of the Internal Revenue Code; there are other types of qualified annuity contracts defined under different Internal Revenue Code sections.

Premium Payments

A Premium Payment is any amount you use to buy or add to the Contract. A Premium Payment may be reduced by any applicable Premium Tax or an initial Annual Contract Maintenance Fee. In that case, the resulting amount is called a Net Premium Payment.

A FEW THINGS TO KEEP IN MIND REGARDING

Premium Payments

 

   

The minimum Initial Premium Payment for a Contract is $5,000.

 

   

The Company will not accept third-party checks, Travelers checks, or money orders for Premium Payments.

 

   

You may make additional Premium Payments at any time during the Accumulation Phase and while the Annuitant or Joint Annuitant, if applicable, is living. Additional Premium Payments must be at least $250.

 

   

Additional Premium Payments received before the close of the New York Stock Exchange (usually 4 p.m., Eastern time) are credited to the Contract’s Accumulated Value as of the close of business that same day.

 

   

The minimum amount that you can allocate to any one Subaccount is $1,000.

 

   

Totals of all Premium Payments that exceed $5,000,000 may require prior approval from the Company.

 

   

The Company reserves the right to reject any application or Premium Payment.

The date on which the Initial Premium Payment is credited and the Contract is issued is called the Contract Date.

DEFINITION

Premium Tax

A Premium Tax is a regulatory tax some states assess on the Premium Payments made into a Contract. If the Company should have to pay any Premium Tax, it will be deducted from each Premium Payment or from the Accumulated Value as the Company incurs the tax.

As of the date of this Prospectus, the following states, assess a Premium Tax on all Initial and subsequent Premium Payments:

 

     Qualified     Non-Qualified  

Maine

   0.00 %   2.00 %

South Dakota

   0.00     1.25  

Wyoming

   0.00     1.00  

As of the date of this Prospectus, the following states assess a Premium Tax against the Accumulated Value if the Contract Owner chooses an Annuity Payment Option instead of receiving a lump sum distribution:

 

     Qualified     Non-Qualified  

California

   0.50 %   2.35 %

Nevada

   0.00     3.50  

West Virginia

   1.00     1.00  

 

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Purchasing by Wire

 

Money should be wired to:    WACHOVIA
   ABA 031201467
   DEPOSIT ACCOUNT NUMBER 2014126521732
   MONUMENTAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY and
   THE VANGUARD GROUP, INC.
   [YOUR CONTRACT NUMBER]
   [YOUR NAME]

Please call 1-800-462-2391 before wiring.

Please be sure your bank includes your Contract number to assure proper credit to your Contract.

If you would like to wire your Initial Premium Payment, you should complete the Vanguard Variable Annuity Client Information Form and mail it to Vanguard Annuity and Insurance Services, P.O. Box 1105, Valley Forge, PA 19482-1105, prior to completing wire arrangements.

The Company will accept Federal Funds wire purchase orders only when the New York Stock Exchange and banks are open for business. A purchase payment received before the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) will have a trade date of the same day, and purchase payments received after that time will have a trade date of the first business day following the date of receipt.

Annuity ExpressTM

The Annuity Express service allows you to make additional Premium Payments by transferring funds automatically from your checking or statement savings account (not passbook savings account) to one or more Subaccounts on a monthly, quarterly, semi-annual, or annual basis. You may add to existing Subaccounts provided you have a minimum balance of $1,000. The minimum automatic purchase is $50; the maximum is $100,000.

Section 1035 Exchanges

Under Section 1035 of the Internal Revenue Code, you may exchange the assets of an existing non-qualified annuity contract or life insurance or endowment policy to the Vanguard Variable Annuity without any current tax consequences. To make a “1035 Exchange,” complete a 1035 Exchange form and mail it along with your signed and completed Client Information Form and your current contract, to Vanguard Annuity and Insurance Services.

To accommodate owners of Vanguard Variable Annuities, under certain conditions the Company will allow for the consolidation of two or more Vanguard Variable Annuities into one new Contract. In order to provide Contract Owners with consolidated account reporting, the Company will accept these exchanges on a case-by-case basis. If applicable, you will be responsible for only one Annual Contract Maintenance Fee. Under no circumstances will the Company allow the exchange of an existing Vanguard Variable Annuity for an identical new Vanguard Variable Annuity.

Because special rules and procedures apply to 1035 Exchanges, particularly if the Contract being exchanged was issued prior to August 14, 1982, you should consult a tax adviser before making a 1035 Exchange.

Please note that any outstanding loans you may have on a contract you wish to exchange may create a current tax consequence. For this reason we encourage you to settle any outstanding loans with your current insurance company before initiating a 1035 Exchange into a Vanguard Variable Annuity.

Allocation of Premium Payments

You specify on the Client Information Form what portion of your Premium Payments you want to be allocated among which Subaccounts. You may allocate your Premium Payments to one or more Subaccounts. All allocations you make must be in whole-number percentages and a minimum of $1,000. Your Initial Net Premium Payment will be immediately allocated among the Subaccounts in the percentages you specified on your Client Information Form without waiting for the Free Look Period to pass.

Should your investment goals change, you may change the allocation percentages for additional Net Premium Payments by sending written notice to Vanguard Annuity and Insurance Services. The change will take effect on the date the Company receives your written notice. You may establish the telephone exchange privilege by completing the appropriate section of the Client Information Form, or by sending a letter authorizing the Company to take allocation instructions by telephone. See Telephone and Online Exchanges, page 19.

 

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WHAT’ S MY CONTRACT WORTH TODAY?

Accumulated Value

The Accumulated Value of your Contract is the value of all amounts accumulated under the Contract during the Accumulation Phase (similar to the current market value of a mutual fund account). When the Contract is opened, the Accumulated Value is equal to your initial Net Premium Payment. On any Business Day thereafter, the Accumulated Value equals the Accumulated Value from the previous Business Day;

plus:

 

   

Any additional Net Premium Payments credited.

 

   

Any increase in the Accumulated Value due to investment results of the Subaccount(s) you selected. minus:

 

   

Any decrease in the Accumulated Value due to investment results of the Subaccount(s) you selected.

 

   

The daily Mortality and Expense Risk Charge.

 

   

The daily Administrative Expense Charge.

 

   

The Annual Contract Maintenance Fee, if applicable.

 

   

Any optional death benefit charge, if applicable.

 

   

Any withdrawals.

 

   

Any Premium Taxes that occur during the Valuation Period.

The Valuation Period is any period between two successive Business Days beginning at the close of business of the first Business Day and ending at the close of business of the next Business Day. You should expect the Accumulated Value of your Contract to change from Valuation Period to Valuation Period, reflecting the investment experience of the Subaccounts you have selected as well as the daily deduction of charges.

An Accumulation Unit is a measure of your ownership interest in the Contract during the Accumulation Phase. When you allocate your Net Premium Payments to a selected Subaccount, the Company will credit a certain number of Accumulation Units to your Contract. The Company determines the number of Accumulation Units it credits by dividing the dollar amount you have allocated to a Subaccount by the Accumulation Unit Value for that Subaccount as of the end of the Valuation Period in which the payment is received. Each Subaccount has its own Accumulation Unit Value (similar to the share price (net asset value) of a mutual fund). The Accumulation Unit Value varies each Valuation Period with the net rate of return of the Subaccount. The net rate of return reflects the performance of the Subaccount for the Valuation Period and is net of asset charges to the Subaccount. Per Subaccount, the Accumulated Value equals the number of Accumulation Units multiplied by the Accumulation Unit Value for that Subaccount.

All dividends and capital gains earned will be reinvested and reflected in the Accumulation Unit Value, keeping the earnings tax-deferred.

Investment Options

Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund

The Vanguard Variable Annuity offers you a means of investing in various Subaccounts that invest in the Portfolios of Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund. A brief description of each Portfolio is given below. For more detailed information regarding the Portfolios, you should read the prospectus for Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund that accompanies the Contract prospectus.

The general public may invest in the Portfolios of Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund only through certain insurance contracts. The investment objectives and policies of the Portfolios may be similar to those of publicly available Vanguard funds. You should not expect that the investment results of any publicly available Vanguard funds will be comparable to those of the Portfolios.

 

   

The Money Market Portfolio seeks to provide current income while maintaining liquidity and a stable share price of $1. The Portfolio invests primarily in high-quality, short-term money market instruments, including certificates of deposit, banker’s acceptances, commercial paper, and other money market securities. To be considered high-quality, a security generally must be rated in one of two highest credit-quality categories for short-term securities by at least two nationally recognized rating services (or by one, if only one rating service has rated the security). If unrated, the security must be

 

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determined by Vanguard to be of quality equivalent to securities in the two highest credit-quality categories. The Portfolio invests more than 25% of its assets in securities issued by companies in the financial services industry. The Portfolio maintains a dollar-weighted average maturity of 90 days or less.

 

   

The Short-Term Investment-Grade Portfolio seeks to provide current income while maintaining limited price volatility. The Portfolio invests in a variety of high-quality and, to a lesser extent, medium-quality fixed income securities, at least 80% of which will be short- and intermediate-term investment-grade securities. High quality fixed income securities are those rated the equivalent of A3 or better by Moody’s Investors Services, Inc., or by another independent rating agency; medium-quality fixed income securities are those rated the equivalent of Baa1, Baa2 or Baa3 by Moody’s or another independent rating agency. (Investment-grade fixed income securities are those rated the equivalent of Baa3 and above by Moody’s.) The Portfolio is expected to maintain a dollar-weighted average maturity of 1 to 4 years.

 

   

The Total Bond Market Index Portfolio seeks to track the performance of a broad, market-weighted bond index. The Portfolio employs a “passive management”—or indexing—investment approach designed to track the performance of the Lehman Brothers Aggregate Bond Index. This Index measures a wide spectrum of public, investment-grade, taxable, fixed income securities in the United States—including government, corporate, and international dollar-denominated bonds, as well as mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, all with maturities of more than 1 year. The Portfolio invests by sampling the Index, meaning that it holds a range of securities that, in the aggregate, approximate the full Index in terms of key risk factors and other characteristics. All of the Portfolio’s investments will be selected through the sampling process, and at least 80% of the Portfolio’s assets will be invested in bonds held in the Index. The Portfolio maintains a dollar-weighted average maturity consistent with that of the Index, which currently ranges between 5 and 10 years.

 

   

The High Yield Bond Portfolio seeks to provide a high level of current income. The Portfolio invests mainly in a diversified group of high-yielding, higher-risk corporate bonds—commonly known as “junk bonds”—with medium- and lower-range credit-quality ratings. The Portfolio invests at least 80% of its assets in corporate bonds that are rated below Baa by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.; have an equivalent rating by any other independent bond-rating agency; or if unrated, are determined to be of comparable quality by the Portfolio’s advisor. The Portfolio’s 80% policy may be changed only upon 60 days’ notice to investors. The Portfolio may not invest more than 20% of its assets in any of the following, taken as a whole: bonds with credit ratings lower than B or the equivalent, convertible securities, and preferred stocks. High-yield bonds mostly have short- and intermediate-term maturies.

 

   

The Balanced Portfolio seeks to provide long-term capital appreciation and reasonable current income. The Portfolio invests 60% to 70% of its assets in dividend-paying and, to a lesser extent, non-dividend-paying common stocks of established, medium-size and large companies. In choosing these companies, the advisor seeks those that appear to be undervalued but have prospects for improvement. These stocks are commonly referred to as value stocks. The remaining 30% to 40% of Portfolio assets are invested mainly in fixed income securities that the advisor believes will generate a reasonable level of current income. These securities include investment-grade corporate bonds with some exposure to U.S. Treasury and government agency bonds, and mortgage-backed securities.

 

   

The Equity Income Portfolio seeks to provide an above-average level of current income and reasonable long-term capital appreciation. The Portfolio invests mainly in common stocks of medium-size and large companies whose stocks pay above-average levels of dividend income and are considered to have the potential for capital appreciation. In addition, the advisors generally look for companies that they believe are committed to paying dividends consistently. Under normal circumstances, the Portfolio will invest at least 80% of its assets in stocks, also known as equity securities. The Portfolio’s 80% policy may be changed only upon 60 days’ notice to investors. The Portfolio uses multiple investment advisors.

 

   

The Diversified Value Portfolio seeks to provide long-term capital appreciation and income. The Portfolio invests mainly in large- and mid-capitalization companies whose stocks are considered by the advisor to be undervalued. Undervalued stocks are generally those that are out of favor with investors and that the advisor feels are trading at prices that are below average in relation to such measures as earnings and book value. These stocks often have above-average dividend yields.

 

   

The Total Stock Market Index Portfolio seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of the overall stock market. The Portfolio employs a “passive management”—or indexing—investment approach designed to track the performance of the Standard & Poor’s (S&P) Total Market Index by investing all, or substantially all, of its assets in two Vanguard funds—Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund–Equity Index Portfolio and Vanguard Extended Market Index Fund. The S&P Total Market Index consists of substantially all of the U.S. common stocks regularly traded on the New York and American Stock Exchanges and the Nasdaq over-the-counter market.

 

   

The Equity Index Portfolio seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of large-capitalization stocks. The Portfolio employs a “passive management”—or indexing—investment approach designed to track the performance of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index, a widely recognized benchmark of U.S. stock market performance that is dominated by the stocks of large U.S. companies. The Portfolio attempts to replicate the target index by investing all, or substantially all, of its assets in the stocks that make up the Index, holding each stock in approximately the same proportion as its weighting in the Index.

 

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The Mid-Cap Index Portfolio seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index that measures the investment return of mid-capitalization stocks. The Portfolio employs a “passive management”—or indexing—investment approach designed to track the performance of the Morgan Stanley Capital International® (MSCI®) US Mid Cap 450 Index, a broadly diversified index of stocks of medium-size U.S. companies. The Portfolio attempts to replicate the target index by investing all, or substantially all, of its assets in the stocks that make up the Index, holding each stock in approximately the same proportion as its weighting in the Index.

 

   

The Growth Portfolio seeks to provide long-term capital appreciation. The Portfolio invests mainly in large-capitalization stocks of U.S. companies considered to have above-average earnings growth potential and reasonable stock prices in comparison with expected earnings. The Portfolio uses multiple investment advisors.

 

   

The Capital Growth Portfolio seeks to provide long-term capital appreciation. The Portfolio invests in stocks considered to have above-average earnings growth potential that is not reflected in their current market prices. The Portfolio consists predominantly of mid- and large-capitalization stocks.

 

   

The Small Company Growth Portfolio seeks to provide long-term capital appreciation. The Portfolio invests at least 80% of its assets primarily in common stocks of smaller companies. These companies tend to be unseasoned but are considered by the Portfolio’s advisors to have superior growth potential. Also, these companies often provide little or no dividend income. The portfolio’s 80% policy may be changed only upon 60 days’ notice to shareholders. The Portfolio uses multiple investment advisors.

 

   

The International Portfolio seeks to provide long-term capital appreciation. The Portfolio invests predominantly in the stocks of companies located outside the United States. In selecting stocks, the Portfolio’s advisors evaluate foreign markets around the world and choose companies with above-average growth potential. The Portfolio uses multiple investment advisors.

 

 

 

The REIT Index Portfolio seeks to provide a high level of income and moderate long-term capital appreciation by tracking the performance of a benchmark index that measures the performance of publicly traded equity REITs. The Portfolio normally invests at least 98% of its assets in stocks issued by equity real estate investment trusts (known as REITs) in an attempt to parallel the investment performance of the Morgan Stanley Capital International® (MSCI®) U.S. REIT Index. The Portfolio invests in stocks that make up the Index; the remaining assets are allocated to cash investments.

There is no assurance that a Portfolio will achieve its stated objective.

Additional information regarding the investment objectives and policies of the Portfolios and the investment advisory services can be found in the current Fund prospectus accompanying this prospectus.

Exchanges Among the Subaccounts

Should your investment goals change, you may exchange assets among the Subaccounts at no cost, subject to the following conditions:

 

   

You may request exchanges in writing or by telephone or online at www.vanguard.com. The Company will process requests it receives prior to the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) at the close of business that same day. Requests received after the close of the New York Stock Exchange are processed the next Business Day.

 

   

The minimum amount you may exchange from a Subaccount is $250 (unless the Accumulated Value in a Subaccount is less than $250).

 

   

The $1,000 minimum balance requirement per Subaccount must be satisfied at all times.

 

   

The Company does not charge a fee for exchanges among the Subaccounts.

LIMITATIONS ON

Exchanges

Because excessive exchanges can disrupt management of the Fund and increase the Fund’s costs for all Contract Owners, the Fund limits exchanges as follows:

 

   

You may make no more than two substantive “round trips” through a Portfolio (not including the Money Market Portfolio) during any 12-month period.

 

   

The Fund and the Company may refuse an exchange at any time, for any reason.

 

   

The Company may revoke a Contract Owner’s exchange privilege at any time, for any reason.

A “round trip” is a redemption from a Portfolio followed by a purchase back into the Portfolio within 30 days. Also, “round trip” covers transactions accomplished by any combination of methods, including transactions conducted by check, wire, or exchange to or from another Vanguard fund. “Substantive” means a dollar amount that Vanguard determines, in its sole discretion, could adversely affect the management of the Fund.

 

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Disruptive Trading and Market Timing

Statement of Policy. This variable insurance product was not designed for the use of market timers or other investors who make programmed, large, frequent, or short-term exchanges. Such exchanges may be disruptive to the underlying fund portfolios and increase transaction costs.

Market timing and other programmed, large, frequent, or short-term exchanges among the subaccounts can cause risks with adverse effects for other contract owners (and beneficiaries and underlying fund portfolios). These risks and harmful effects include:

 

  (1) dilution of the interests of long-term investors in a subaccount if purchases or exchanges into or out of an underlying fund portfolio are made at prices that do not reflect an accurate value for the underlying fund portfolio’s investments (some market timers attempt to do this through methods known as “time-zone arbitrage” and “liquidity arbitrage”);

 

  (2) an adverse effect on portfolio management, such as:

 

  (a) impeding a portfolio manager’s ability to sustain an investment objective;

 

  (b) causing the underlying fund portfolio to maintain a higher level of cash than would otherwise be the case; or

 

  (c) causing an underlying fund portfolio to liquidate investments prematurely (or otherwise at an inopportune time) in order to pay withdrawals or exchanges out of the underlying fund portfolio; and

 

  (3) increased brokerage and administrative expenses.

These costs are borne by all contract owners invested in those subaccounts, not just those making the exchanges.

We have developed polices and procedures with respect to market timing and other exchanges and we do not make special arrangements or grant exceptions to accommodate market timing or other potentially disruptive or harmful trading. Do not invest with us if you intend to conduct market timing or other potentially disruptive trading.

Detection. We employ various means in an attempt to detect and deter market timing and disruptive trading. However, despite our monitoring we may not be able to detect nor halt all harmful trading. In addition, because other insurance companies (and retirement plans) with different policies and procedures may invest in the underlying fund portfolios, we cannot guarantee that all harmful trading will be detected or that an underlying fund portfolio will not suffer harm from programmed, large, frequent, or short-term exchanges among subaccounts of variable products issued by these other insurance companies or retirement plans.

Deterrence. If we determine you are engaged in market timing or other disruptive trading, we may take one or more actions in an attempt to halt such trading. Your ability to make exchanges is subject to modification or restriction if we determine, in our sole opinion, that your exercise of the exchange privilege may disadvantage or potentially harm the rights or interests of other contract owners (or others having an interest in the variable insurance products). As described below, restrictions may take various forms, but under our current policies and procedures will include a temporary suspension of exchange privileges. We may also restrict the exchange privileges of others acting on your behalf.

We reserve the right to reject any premium payment or exchange request from any person without prior notice, if, in our judgment, (1) the payment or exchange, or series of exchanges, would have a negative impact on an underlying fund portfolio’s operations, or (2) if an underlying fund portfolio would reject or has rejected our purchase order, or (3) because of a history of large or frequent exchanges. We may impose other restrictions on exchanges, or even prohibit exchanges for any owner who, in our view, has abused, or appears likely to abuse, the exchange privilege. We may, at any time and without prior notice, discontinue exchange privileges, modify our procedures, impose holding period requirements or limit the number, size, frequency, manner, or timing of exchanges we permit. Because determining whether to impose any such special restrictions depends on our judgment and discretion, it is possible that some policy owners could engage in disruptive trading that is not permitted for others. We also reserve the right to reverse a potentially harmful exchange if an underlying fund portfolio refuses or reverses our order; in such instances some contract owners may be treated differently than others. For all of these purposes, we may aggregate two or more variable insurance products that we believe are connected.

In addition to our internal policies and procedures, we will administer your variable insurance product to comply with any applicable state, federal, and other regulatory requirements concerning exchanges. We reserve the right to implement, administer, and charge you for any fee or restriction, including redemption fees, imposed by any underlying fund portfolio. To the extent permitted by law, we also reserve the right to defer the exchange privilege at any time that we are unable to purchase or redeem shares of any of the underlying fund portfolios.

Under our current policies and procedures, we do:

 

   

expressly limit the number of round trips in a given period as described in the Investment Options section under Limitations on Exchanges.

Under our current policies and procedures, we do not:

 

   

impose redemption fees on exchanges;

 

   

expressly limit the number of nonround trip exchanges or the size of exchanges in a given period; or

 

   

provide a certain number of allowable exchanges in a given period.

 

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Redemption fees, exchange limits, and other procedures or restrictions may be more or less successful than ours in deterring market timing or other disruptive trading and in preventing or limiting harm from such trading.

Please note that the limits and restrictions described herein are subject to our ability to monitor exchange activity. Our ability to detect market timing or other disruptive trading may be limited by operational and technological systems, as well as by our ability to predict strategies employed by contract owners (or those acting on their behalf) to avoid detection. As a result, despite our efforts to prevent harmful trading activity among the variable investment options available under this variable insurance product, there is no assurance that we will be able to detect or deter frequent or harmful exchanges by such contract owners or intermediaries acting on their behalf. Moreover, our ability to discourage and restrict market timing or other disruptive trading may be limited by provisions of the variable insurance product.

Furthermore, we may revise our policies and procedures in our sole discretion at any time and without prior notice, as we deem necessary or appropriate (1) to better detect and deter market timing or other harmful trading that may adversely affect other contract owners, other persons with material rights under the variable insurance products, or underlying fund shareholders generally, (2) to comply with state or federal regulatory requirements, or (3) to impose additional or alternative restrictions on owners engaging in frequent exchange activity among the investment options under the variable insurance product. In addition, we may not honor exchange requests if any variable investment option that would be affected by the exchange is unable to purchase or redeem shares of its corresponding underlying fund portfolio.

Underlying Fund Portfolio Frequent Trading Policies. The underlying fund portfolios may have adopted their own policies and procedures with respect to frequent purchases and redemptions of their respective shares. Underlying fund portfolios may, for example, assess a redemption fee (which we reserve the right to collect) on shares held for a relatively short period of time. The prospectuses for the underlying fund portfolios describe any such policies and procedures. The frequent trading policies and procedures of an underlying fund portfolio may be different, and more or less restrictive, than the frequent trading policies and procedures of other underlying fund portfolios and the policies and procedures we have adopted for our variable insurance products to discourage market timing and other programmed, large, frequent, or short-term exchanges. Contract owners should be aware that we may not have the contractual ability or the operational capacity to monitor contract owners’ exchange requests and apply the frequent trading policies and procedures of the respective underlying funds that would be affected by the exchanges. Accordingly, contract owners and other persons who have material rights under our variable insurance products should assume that the sole protection they may have against potential harm from frequent exchanges is the protection, if any, provided by the policies and procedures we have adopted for our variable insurance products to discourage market timing or other disruptive trading.

Contract owners should be aware that we are required to provide to an underlying fund portfolio or its designee, promptly upon request, certain information about the trading activity of individual owners, and to restrict or prohibit further purchases or transfers by specific owners identified by an underlying fund portfolio as violating the frequent trading policies for that underlying fund portfolio.

Omnibus Orders. Contract owners and other persons with material rights under the variable insurance products also should be aware that the purchase and redemption orders received by the underlying fund portfolios generally are “omnibus” orders from intermediaries such as retirement plans and separate accounts funding variable insurance products. The omnibus orders reflect the aggregation and netting of multiple orders from individual retirement plan participants and individual owners of variable insurance products. The omnibus nature of these orders may limit the underlying fund portfolios’ ability to apply their respective frequent trading policies and procedures. We cannot guarantee that the underlying fund portfolios will not be harmed by exchange activity relating to the retirement plans or other insurance companies that may invest in the underlying fund portfolios. These other insurance companies are responsible for their own policies and procedures regarding frequent exchange activity. If their policies and procedures fail to successfully discourage harmful exchange activity, it will affect other owners of underlying fund portfolio shares, as well as the owners of all of the variable annuity or life insurance policies, including ours, whose variable investment options correspond to the affected underlying fund portfolios. In addition, if an underlying fund portfolio believes that an omnibus order we submit may reflect one or more exchange requests from owners engaged in market timing and other programmed, large, frequent, or short-term exchanges, the underlying fund portfolio may reject the entire omnibus order and thereby delay or prevent us from implementing your request.

Automatic Asset Rebalancing

During the Accumulation Phase, you can automatically rebalance the amounts invested in the Subaccounts in order to maintain a desired allocation. This rebalancing occurs automatically on a date you select and can take place on a monthly, quarterly, semi-annual or annual basis (provided the $1,000 minimum balance requirement has been met in the Subaccount to which you are moving money). The minimum amount you may exchange is $250. Rebalancing can be started, stopped, or changed at any time. Automatic Asset Rebalancing cannot be used in conjunction with the Automatic Exchange Service. Any additional exchange requests will cause Automatic Asset Rebalancing to cease. To take advantage of the Automatic Asset Rebalancing service, complete a Vanguard Variable Annuity Automatic Asset Rebalance service form or send a letter of instruction to Vanguard Annuity and Insurance Services.

 

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Automatic Exchange Service

During the Accumulation Phase, you can move money automatically among the Subaccounts. You can exchange fixed dollar amounts or percentages of your Subaccount balance into the other Subaccounts offered under the Contract on either a monthly, quarterly, semi-annual, or annual basis (provided the $1,000 minimum balance requirement has been met in the Subaccounts to which you are moving money).The minimum amount you may exchange is $250. While you are participating in this service, if the service date falls on a day that the New York Stock Exchange is closed, the service date will be the next business day.

Automatic Exchange Service

Using the Automatic Exchange Service, you can exchange at regular intervals in a plan of investing often referred to as “dollar-cost averaging,” moving money, for example, from the Money Market Portfolio into a stock or bond Portfolio. The main objective of dollar-cost averaging is to shield your investment from short-term price fluctuations. Since the same dollar amount is transferred to other Subaccounts each month, more Accumulation Units are credited to a Subaccount if the value per Accumulation Unit is low, while fewer Accumulation Units are credited if the value per Accumulation Unit is high. Therefore, it is possible to achieve a lower average cost per Accumulation Unit over the long term if the Accumulation Unit Value declines over that period. This plan of investing allows investors to take advantage of market fluctuations but does not assure a profit or protect against a loss in declining markets.

To take advantage of the Automatic Exchange Service, complete a Vanguard Variable Annuity Automatic Exchange Service Form or contact Vanguard Annuity and Insurance Services.

You may change the amount to be exchanged or cancel this service at any time in writing or by telephone if you have telephone authorization on your Contract. This service cannot be used to establish a new Subaccount, and will not go into effect until the Free Look Period has expired.

Telephone and Online Exchanges

You may establish the telephone and online exchange privilege on your Contract by completing the appropriate section of the Client Information Form or by sending a letter authorizing the Company to take exchange instructions over the telephone. The Company, the Fund, and Vanguard shall not be responsible for the authenticity of exchange instructions received by telephone. We will take reasonable steps to confirm that instructions communicated by telephone are genuine. Before we act on any telephoned instruction, we will ask the caller for the Contract number and the owner’s last four Social Security number digits, zip code, and address. This information will be verified against the Contract Owner’s records and all transactions performed will be verified with the Contract Owner through a written confirmation statement. We will record all calls. The Company, the Fund, and Vanguard shall not be liable for any loss, cost, or expense for action on telephone instructions believed to be genuine in accordance with these procedures. We will make every effort to maintain the exchange privilege. However, the Company and the Fund reserve the right to revise or terminate its provisions, limit the amount of any exchange, or reject any exchange, as deemed necessary, at any time.

Expenses

A CLOSER LOOK AT

The Costs of Investing in a Variable Annuity

Costs are an important consideration in choosing a variable annuity. That’s because you, as a contract owner, pay the costs of operating the underlying mutual funds, plus any transaction costs incurred when the fund buys and sells securities, as well as the costs associated with the annuity contract itself. These combined costs can have a significant effect on the investment performance of the annuity contract. Even seemingly small differences in mutual fund and annuity contract expenses can, over time, have a dramatic effect on performance.

The projected expenses for the Vanguard Variable Annuity are substantially below the costs of other variable annuity contracts. For example, on a $25,000 Contract the average expense ratio of other variable annuity contracts was 2.39% as of December 31, 2006, compared to 0.57% for the Vanguard Variable Annuity. (Source for competitors’ data: Morningstar Principia Pro for VA/L Subaccounts, December 2006.)

 

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SUMMARY OF COSTS OF INVESTING

in the Vanguard Variable Annuity

 

   

No sales load or sales charge

 

   

No charge to make full or partial withdrawals

 

   

No fee to exchange money among the Subaccounts

 

   

25 Annual Contract Maintenance Fee on Contracts valued at less than $25,000

 

   

Annual Mortality and Expense Risk Charge: 0.20%, 0.25%, or 0.32% depending on death benefit election

 

   

Annual Administrative Expense Charge: 0.10%

 

   

Fees and expenses paid by the Portfolios which ranged from 0.14% to 0.44% in the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006

Mortality and Expense Risk Charge

The Company charges a fee as compensation for bearing certain mortality and expense risks under the Contract. An annual charge of 0.20%, 0.25% or 0.32% (depending on the death benefit you select) is assessed.

The mortality and expense risk charge described above cannot be increased. If the charge is more than sufficient to cover actual costs or assumed risks, any excess will be added to the Company’s surplus. If the charges collected under the Contract are not enough to cover actual costs or assumed risks, then the Company will bear the loss.

A CLOSER LOOK AT

The Mortality and Expense Risk Charge

The Company assumes mortality risk in two ways. First, where Contract Owners elect an Annuity Payment Option under which the Company guarantees a number of payments over a life or joint lives, the Company assumes the risk of making monthly annuity payments regardless of how long all Annuitants may live. Second, the Company assumes mortality risk in providing a Death Benefit in the event the Annuitant dies during the Accumulation Phase.

The expense risk the Company assumes is that the charges for administrative expenses, which are guaranteed not to increase beyond the rates shown for the life of the Contract, may not be great enough to cover the actual costs of issuing and administering the Contract.

Administrative Expense Charge

The Company assesses each Contract an annual Administrative Expense Charge to cover the cost of issuing and administering each Contract and of maintaining the Separate Account. The Administrative Expense Charge is assessed daily at a rate equal to 0.10% annually of the net asset value of the Separate Account.

Annual Contract Maintenance Fee

In certain situations, the Company charges an Annual Contract Maintenance Fee of $25. The fee is to reimburse the Company for the costs it expects over the life of the Contract for maintaining each Contract and the Separate Account.

The Company charges the fee if:

 

   

Your Initial Premium Payment is less than $25,000; and

 

   

in each subsequent year the Accumulated Value remains below $25,000.

The fee will be assessed on the last Friday of the calendar year, based on the Accumulated Value of the Contract on that day. If that day is not a business day, it will be assessed on the preceding business day. If that Friday is the last business day of the calendar year, the fee will be assessed on the preceding Friday.

Fund Operating Expenses

The value of the assets in the Separate Account will reflect the fees and expenses paid by Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund. A complete description of these expenses is found in the “Fee Table” section of this prospectus, the Fees and Expenses section of the Fund’s prospectus, and in the “Management of the Fund” section of the Fund’s Statement of Additional Information.

 

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Taxes

INTRODUCTION

The following discussion of annuity taxation is general in nature and is based on the Company’s understanding of the treatment of annuity contracts under current federal income tax law, particularly Section 72 of the Internal Revenue Code and various Treasury Regulations and Internal Revenue Service interpretations dealing with Section 72. The discussion does not touch upon state or local taxes. It is not tax advice. You may want to consult with a qualified tax adviser about your particular situation to ensure that your purchase of a Contract results in the tax treatment you desire. Additional discussion of tax matters is included in the Statement of Additional Information.

TAXATION OF ANNUITIES IN GENERAL

Tax Deferral

Special rules in the Internal Revenue Code for annuity taxation exist today. In general, those rules provide that you are not currently taxed on increases in value under a Contract until you take some form of withdrawal or distribution from it. However, it is important to note that, under certain circumstances, you might not get the advantage of tax deferral, meaning that the increase in value would be subject to current federal income tax. (See ANNUITY CONTRACTS OWNED BY NON-NATURAL PERSONS, page 22, and DIVERSIFICATION STANDARDS, page 23.)

A CLOSER LOOK AT

Tax Deferral

Tax deferral means no current tax is due on earnings in your Contract. The amount you would have paid in income taxes can be left in the Contract and earn money for you.

One tradeoff of tax deferral is that there are certain restrictions on your ability to access your money, including penalty taxes for early withdrawals. This is one reason why a variable annuity is intended as a long-term investment.

Another tradeoff is that, when funds are withdrawn, they are taxed at ordinary income rates instead of capital gains rates, which apply to certain other sorts of investments.

Taxation of Full and Partial Withdrawals

If you make a full or partial withdrawal (including a Systematic Withdrawal) from a Non-Qualified Contract during the Accumulation Phase, you as the Contract Owner will be taxed at ordinary income rates on earnings you withdraw at that time. For purposes of this rule, withdrawals are taken first from earnings on the Contract and then from the money you invested in the Contract. This “investment in the contract” can generally be described as the cost of the Contract, or cost basis, and it generally includes all Premium Payments minus any amounts you have already received under the Contract that represented the return of invested money. Also for purposes of this rule, a pledge or assignment of a Contract is treated as a partial withdrawal from a Contract. (If you are contemplating using your Contract as collateral for a loan, you may be asked to pledge or assign it.)

Taxation of Annuity Payments

When you take Annuity Payments in the Income Phase of a Non-Qualified Contract, for tax purposes each payment is deemed to return to you a portion of your investment in the Contract. Since with a Non-Qualified Contract you have already paid taxes on those amounts (the Contract was funded with after-tax dollars), you will not be taxed again on your investment—only on your earnings.

For fixed Annuity Payments from a Non-Qualified Contract, in general, the Company calculates the taxable portion of each payment using a formula known as the “exclusion ratio.” This formula establishes the ratio that the investment in the Contract bears to the total expected amount of Annuity Payments for the term of the Contract. The Company then applies that ratio to each payment to determine the non-taxable portion of the payment. The remaining portion of each payment is taxable at ordinary income tax rates.

For variable Annuity Payments from a Non-Qualified Contract, in general, the Company calculates the taxable portion of each payment using a formula that establishes a specific dollar amount of each payment that is not taxed. To find the dollar amount, the Company divides the investment in the Contract by the total number of expected periodic payments. The remaining portion of each payment is taxable at ordinary income tax rates.

Once your investment in the Contract has been returned, the balance of the Annuity Payments represent earnings only and therefore are fully taxable.

 

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Taxation of Withdrawals and Distributions From Qualified Contracts

Generally, the entire amount distributed from a Qualified Contract is taxable to the Contract Owner. In the case of Qualified Contracts with after-tax contributions, you may exclude the portion of each withdrawal or Annuity Payment constituting a return of after-tax contributions. Once all of your after-tax contributions have been returned to you on a non-taxable basis, subsequent withdrawals or annuity payments are fully taxable as ordinary income. Since the Company has no knowledge of the amount of after-tax contributions you have made, you will need to make this computation in the preparation of your federal income tax return.

Tax Withholding

Federal tax law requires that the Company withhold federal income taxes on all distributions unless the Contract Owner or payee, if applicable, elects not to have any amounts withheld and properly notifies the Company of that election. In certain situations, the Company will withhold taxes on distributions to non-resident aliens at a flat 30% rate unless a lower treaty rate or exemption from withholding applies under an applicable tax treaty and the Company has received the appropriate Form W-8 certifying the U.S. taxpayer identification number. Some states may require State Tax Withholding if you elect to have Federal Income Tax withheld.

Penalty Taxes on Certain Early Withdrawals

The Internal Revenue Code provides for a penalty tax in connection with certain withdrawals or distributions that are includible in income. The penalty amount is 10% of the amount includible in income that is received under an annuity. However, there are exceptions to the penalty tax. For instance, it does not apply to withdrawals: (1) made after the Contract Owner reaches age 59 1/2; (2) made on or after the death of the Contract Owner or, where the Contract Owner is not an individual, on or after the death of the primary Annuitant (who is defined as the individual the events in whose life are of primary importance in affecting the timing and payment under the Contracts); (3) attributable to the disability of the Contract Owner which occurred after the purchase of the Contract (as defined in the Internal Revenue Code); (4) that are part of a series of substantially equal periodic payments made at least annually for the life (or life expectancy) of the Contract Owner, or joint lives (or joint life expectancies) of the Contract Owner and his or her beneficiary; (5) from a Qualified Contract (note, however, that other penalties may apply); (6) under an immediate annuity contract (as defined in the Internal Revenue Code); (7) that can be traced to an investment in the Contract prior to August 14, 1982; or (8) under a Contract that an employer purchases on termination of certain types of qualified plans and that the employer holds until the employee’s severance from employment.

If the penalty tax does not apply to a withdrawal as a result of the application of item (4) above, and the series of payments is subsequently modified (for some reason other than death or disability), the tax for the year in which the modification occurs will be increased by an amount (as determined under Treasury Regulations) equal to the penalty tax that would have been imposed but for item (4) above, plus interest for the deferral period. The foregoing rule applies if the modification takes place (a) before the close of the period that is five years from the date of the first payment and after the taxpayer attains age 59 1/2, or (b) before the taxpayer reaches age 59 1/2. Because the Company cannot predict whether the series of payments will be substantially equal, the Company will report such withdrawals to the Internal Revenue Service as early withdrawals with no known exception.

For Qualified Contracts, other tax penalties may apply to certain distributions as well as to certain contributions and other transactions.

The penalty tax may not apply to distributions from Qualified Contracts issued under Section 408(b) of the Internal Revenue Code that you use to pay qualified higher education expenses, the acquisition costs (up to $10,000) involved in the purchase of a principal residence by a first-time homebuyer, or a distribution made on account of an Internal Revenue Service levy. Because the Company cannot verify that such an early withdrawal is for qualified higher education expenses or a first home purchase, the Company will report such withdrawals to the Internal Revenue Service as early withdrawals with no known exception.

ANNUITY CONTRACTS OWNED BY NON-NATURAL PERSONS

Where a non-natural person (for example, a corporation) holds a Contract, that Contract is generally not treated as an annuity contract for federal income tax purposes, and the income on that Contract (generally the increase in the net Accumulated Value less the payments) is considered taxable income each year. This rule does not apply where the non-natural person is only a nominal owner such as a trust or other entity acting as an agent for a natural person. The rule also does not apply where the estate of a decedent acquires a Contract, where an employer purchases a Contract on behalf of an employee upon termination of a qualified plan, or to an immediate annuity (as defined in the Internal Revenue Code).

 

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MULTIPLE-CONTRACTS RULE

All non-qualified annuity contracts issued by the same company (or affiliate) to the same Contract Owner during any calendar year are to be aggregated and treated as one contract for purposes of determining the amount includible in the taxpayer’s gross income. Thus, any amount received under any Contract prior to the Contract’s Income Date, such as a partial withdrawal, will be taxable (and possibly subject to the 10% federal penalty tax) to the extent of the combined income in all such contracts. The Treasury Department has specific authority to issue regulations that prevent the avoidance of the multiple-contracts rules through the serial purchase of annuity contracts or otherwise. In addition, there may be other situations in which the Treasury Department may conclude that it would be appropriate to aggregate two or more Contracts purchased by the same Contract Owner. Accordingly, a Contract Owner should consult a tax adviser before purchasing more than one Contract or other annuity contracts. (The aggregation rules do not apply to immediate annuities (as defined in the Internal Revenue Code).)

OWNERSHIP TRANSFERS OF ANNUITY CONTRACTS

Any transfer of a Non-Qualified Contract during the Accumulation Phase for less than full and adequate consideration will generally trigger income tax (and possibly the 10% federal penalty tax) on the gain in the Contract to the Contract Owner at the time of such transfer. The transferee’s investment in the Contract will be increased by any amount included in the Contract Owner’s income. This provision, however, does not apply to transfers between spouses or former spouses incident to a divorce that are governed by Internal Revenue Code Section 1041(a).

ASSIGNMENTS OF ANNUITY CONTRACTS

A transfer of ownership in a Contract, a collateral assignment, or the designation of an Annuitant or other beneficiary who is not also the Contract Owner may result in tax consequences to the Contract Owner, Annuitant, or beneficiary that this prospectus does not discuss. A Contract Owner considering such a transfer or assignment of a Contract should contact a tax adviser about the potential tax effects of such a transaction.

DIVERSIFICATION STANDARDS

To comply with certain regulations under Internal Revenue Code Section 817(h), after a start-up period, each Subaccount of the Separate Account will be required to diversify its investments in accordance with certain diversification standards. A “look-through” rule applies that suggests that each Subaccount of the Separate Account will be tested for compliance with the diversification standards by looking through to the assets of the Portfolios in which each Subaccount invests. We intend to comply with the diversification regulations to assure that the Contract continues to be treated as an annuity contract for federal income tax purposes.

QUALIFIED INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ANNUITIES

Generally, you may purchase Qualified Contracts only in connection with a “rollover” of funds from another individual retirement annuity (IRA) or qualified plan. Qualified Contracts must contain special provisions and are subject to limitations on contributions and the timing of when distributions can and must be made. Tax penalties may apply to contributions greater than specified limits, loans, reassignments, distributions that do not meet specified requirements, or in other circumstances. No additional Premium Payments to your Qualified Contract will be accepted unless the additional premium is funded by another qualified plan. Anyone desiring to purchase a Qualified Contract should consult a personal tax adviser.

Access To Your Money

The value of your Contract can be accessed during the Accumulation Phase:

 

   

By making a full or partial withdrawal.

 

   

By electing an Annuity Payment Option.

 

   

By your Beneficiary in the form of a Death Benefit.

Full and Partial Withdrawals

You may withdraw all or part of your money at any time during the Accumulation Phase of your Contract without a Company charge, provided the Annuitant or Joint Annuitant is still living. All partial withdrawals must be for at least $250.

On the date the Company receives your request for a full withdrawal, the amount payable is the Accumulated Value.

On the date the Company receives your request for a partial withdrawal, the Accumulated Value will be reduced by the amount of the partial withdrawal.

Because you assume the investment risk under the Contract, the total amount paid upon a full withdrawal of the Contract may be more or less than the total Premium Payments made (taking prior withdrawals into account).

 

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To make a withdrawal, send your written request to Vanguard Annuity and Insurance Services. Your written request should include your Contract number, Social Security number, the amount you wish to withdraw, how you want that amount allocated among the various Subaccounts, the signature of all Contract Owners, and your federal (and state, if applicable) tax withholding election. In the absence of specific directions from the Contract Owner, all deductions will be made from all funded Subaccounts on a pro rata basis.

Systematic Withdrawals

You may elect to have a specified dollar amount or a percentage of the balance withdrawn from your Contract’s Accumulated Value on a monthly, quarterly, semi-annual, or annual basis. The Company requires a Contract balance of at least $10,000 and a Subaccount balance of at least $1,000 in order to establish the systematic withdrawal program for your Contract. The minimum amount for each Systematic Withdrawal is $250. In the absence of specific directions from the Contract Owner, all deductions will be made from all funded Subaccounts on a pro rata basis.

You may elect this option by completing the Vanguard Variable Annuity Money Transfer Options Form. The Form must be signed by all Contract Owners and must be signature-guaranteed if you are directing the withdrawal payments to an address other than the Contract address.

The Company must receive your Form at least 30 days before the date you want systematic withdrawals to begin. The Company will process each Systematic Withdrawal on the date and at the frequency you specified in your Money Transfer Options Form.

You may change the amount to be withdrawn and the percentage or the frequency of distributions by telephone. Any other changes you make, including a change in the destination of the check or your election to cancel this option, must be made in writing, and should include signatures of all Contract Owners.

Minimum Balance Requirements

The minimum required balance in any Subaccount is $1,000. If an exchange or withdrawal would reduce the balance in a Subaccount to less than $1,000, the Company will transfer the remaining balance to the other Subaccounts under the Contract on a pro rata basis. If the entire value of the Contract falls below $1,000, the Company may notify you that the Accumulated Value of your Contract is below the minimum balance requirement. In that case, you will be given 60 days to make an additional Premium Payment before your Contract is liquidated. The Company would then promptly pay proceeds to the Contract Owner. The proceeds would be taxed as a withdrawal from the Contract. Full withdrawal will result in an automatic termination of the Contract.

Payment of Full or Partial Withdrawal Proceeds

The Company will pay cash withdrawals within seven days after receipt of your written request for withdrawal except in one of the following situations, in which the Company may delay the payment beyond seven days:

 

   

The New York Stock Exchange is closed on a day that is not a weekend or a holiday, or trading on the New York Stock Exchange is otherwise restricted.

 

   

An emergency exists as defined by the SEC, or the SEC requires that trading be restricted.

 

   

The SEC permits a delay for your protection as a Contract Owner.

 

   

The payment is derived from premiums paid by check, in which case the Company may delay payment until the check has cleared your bank, which may take up to ten calendar days.

TAXATION OF

Withdrawals

For important information on the tax consequences of withdrawals, see Taxation of Full and Partial Withdrawals, page 21, and Penalty Taxes on Certain Early Withdrawals, page 22.

Tax Withholding on Withdrawals

If you do not provide the Company with a written request not to have federal income taxes withheld when you request a full or partial withdrawal, federal tax law requires the Company to withhold federal income taxes from the taxable portion of any withdrawal and send that amount to the federal government. In that case, we will withhold at a rate of 10%. State income tax withholding may also be required.

 

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Performance

Standardized Performance

From time to time, the Company may advertise the yield and total return investment performance of a Subaccount for various periods, including quarter-to-date, year-to-date, one-year, five-year, and since inception. The Company will calculate advertised yields and total returns according to standardized methods prescribed by the SEC, so that all charges and expenses attributable to the Contract will be included. Including these fees has the effect of decreasing the advertised performance of a Subaccount, so that a Subaccount’s investment performance will not be directly comparable to that of an ordinary mutual fund.

Non-Standardized Performance

The Company may also advertise total return or other performance data in non-standardized formats that do not reflect the Annual Contract Maintenance Fee.

Not Indications of Future Performance

The performance measures discussed above are not intended to indicate or predict future performance.

Statement of Additional Information

Please refer to the Statement of Additional Information for a description of the method used to calculate a Subaccount’s yield and total return and a list of the indices and other benchmarks used in evaluating a Subaccount’s performance.

Death Benefit

In General

If the Annuitant dies during the Accumulation Phase, the Beneficiary will receive the Death Benefit. The Death Benefit is the then-current Accumulated Value of the Contract on the date the Company receives Due Proof of Death and all Company forms, fully completed. However, for an additional charge, there are two optional Death Benefit Riders that can be selected by the Owner at the time of purchase.

1) Return of Premium Death Benefit Rider—This option is only available to Annuitants age 75 or younger at the time of Contract purchase. There is an additional annual charge of 0.05% (to be assessed 0.0125% per quarter). The additional annual charge will only be assessed for a period of 10 years from the Contract Date. With this option, the Death Benefit will be the greater of:

 

   

The Accumulated Value of the Contract as of the date the Company receives Due Proof of Death and all Company forms, fully completed; or

 

   

the sum of all Premium Payments; less any Adjusted Partial Withdrawals and Premium Taxes, if any.

2) Annual Step-Up Death Benefit Rider—This option is only available to Annuitants age 69 or younger at the time of Contract purchase. There is an additional annual charge of 0.12% (to be assessed 0.03% per quarter). The additional annual charge will only be assessed until the Annuitant’s 80th birthday. With this option, the Death Benefit will be the greatest of:

 

   

The Accumulated Value of the Contract as of the date the Company receives Due Proof of Death and all Company forms, fully completed.

 

   

the sum of all Premium Payments, less any Adjusted Partial Withdrawals and Premium Taxes, if any; or

 

   

the highest Accumulated Value on any Contract Anniversary Date on or after the date the Rider is added to the Contract and until the Annuitant reaches age 80, plus any subsequent Premium Payment received by the Company after such Contract Anniversary Date less any Adjusted Partial Withdrawals and Premium Taxes, if any.

If you elect the Return of Premium Death Benefit Rider or the Annual Step-Up Death Benefit Rider, you may cancel this rider by contacting Vanguard Annuity and Insurance Services. Please note that if you cancel the rider, you will not be allowed to elect the additional death benefit riders in the future. Once the rider is cancelled, the Beneficiary will receive the Death Benefit. The Death Benefit is the then-current Accumulated Value of the Contract on the date the Company receives Due Proof of Death and all Company forms, fully completed.

Federal tax law generally requires that if a Contract Owner is a natural person and dies before the Income Date, then the entire value of the Contract must be distributed within five years of the date of death of the Contract Owner. If the Contract Owner is not a natural person, the death of the primary Annuitant triggers the same distribution requirement. Special rules may apply to a surviving spouse.

 

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A WORD ABOUT

Adjusted Partial Withdrawal

If you have elected one of the available Death Benefit Riders, your Contract could be affected by what is referred to as the Adjusted Partial Withdrawal. When a Partial Withdrawal is taken from the Contract, your Death Benefit will be reduced by an amount called the Adjusted Partial Withdrawal. It is equal to the Partial Withdrawal amount multiplied by an adjustment factor. The adjustment factor is equal to the amount of the Death Benefit prior to the Partial Withdrawal divided by the Accumulated Value prior to the Partial Withdrawal. Under certain circumstances, the Adjusted Partial Withdrawal amount deducted from the Death Benefit may be more than the dollar amount of the Partial Withdrawal. This will generally be the case if the Death Benefit amount exceeds the Accumulated Value at the time of the Partial Withdrawal. The Statement of Additional Information contains a more detailed description of the formula used to calculate an Adjusted Partial Withdrawal.

Death of the Annuitant During the Accumulation Phase

If the Annuitant dies during the Accumulation Phase, the Beneficiary will be entitled to the Death Benefit. The Death Benefit will be calculated on the date the Company receives Due Proof of Death and all Company forms, fully completed. The Beneficiary can choose to receive the amount payable in a lump-sum cash benefit or under one of the Annuity Payment Options. The Contract Owner can choose an Annuity Payment Option for the Beneficiary before the Annuitant’s death. However, if the Contract Owner does not make such a choice and the Company has not already paid a cash benefit, the Beneficiary may choose a payment option after the Annuitant’s death.

Death of the Annuitant During the Income Phase

The Death Benefit, if any, payable if the Annuitant dies during the Income Phase depends on the Annuity Payment Option selected. Upon the Annuitant’s death, the Company will pay the Death Benefit, if any, to the Beneficiary under the Annuity Payment Option in effect. For instance, if the Life Annuity With Period Certain option has been elected, and if the Annuitant dies during the Income Phase, then any unpaid payments certain will be paid to the Beneficiary.

DEFINITION

Due Proof of Death

When the term “Due Proof of Death” is used in this prospectus we mean any of the following:

 

   

A certified death certificate showing the manner of death

 

   

A certified decree of a court of competent jurisdiction as to the finding of death

 

   

A written statement by a medical doctor who attended the deceased

 

   

Any other proof satisfactory to the Company

A WORD ABOUT

Joint Annuitants

The Contract permits you as Contract Owner to name a Joint Annuitant. This can have different effects depending on whether the Contract is in the Accumulation Phase or the Income Phase.

During the Accumulation Phase, the Death Benefit is payable only after the death of both the Annuitant and the Joint Annuitant, subject to any limitations imposed by federal tax law.

During the Income Phase, it will not matter that you have named a Joint Annuitant unless you have chosen an Annuity Payment Option, such as the Joint and Last Survivor Annuity option, that pays over the life of more than one person. Therefore, if you have chosen an Annuity Payment Option that provides income over the life of someone other than the person named as Joint Annuitant, the Joint Annuitant’s death during the Income Phase will have no effect on the benefits due under the Contract.

Designation of a Beneficiary

The Contract Owner may select one or more Beneficiaries for the Annuitant and name them on the Client Information Form. Thereafter, while the Annuitant or Joint Annuitant is living, the Contract Owner may change the Beneficiary by written notice. The change will take effect as of the date the Contract Owner signs the notice, but it will not affect any payment made or any other action taken before the Company acknowledges the notice. The Contract Owner may also make the designation of Beneficiary irrevocable by sending written notice to the Company and obtaining approval from the Company. Changes in the Beneficiary may then be made only with the consent of the designated irrevocable Beneficiary. In the event

 

26


Table of Contents

the Contract Owner and the Annuitant are different, the Contract Owner may also name an Owner’s Designated Beneficiary. The Owner’s Designated Beneficiary may assume ownership of the Contract upon the Contract Owner’s death subject to any restrictions required under federal tax law. See Death of Contract Owner During the Accumulation Phase, below. The Owner’s Designated Beneficiary may be added or changed only in writing.

If the Annuitant dies during the Accumulation Period, the following will apply unless the Contract Owner has made other provisions:

 

   

If there is more than one Beneficiary, each will share in the Death Benefit equally.

 

   

If one or two or more Beneficiaries have already died, the Company will pay that share of the Death Benefit equally to the survivor(s).

 

   

If no Beneficiary is living, the Company will pay the proceeds to the Contract Owner.

 

   

If no Beneficiary is named, the Company will pay the proceeds to the estate.

 

   

If a Beneficiary dies at the same time as the Annuitant, the Company will pay the proceeds as though the Beneficiary had died first. If a Beneficiary dies within 15 days after the Annuitant’s death and before the Company receives due proof of the Annuitant’s death, the Company will pay proceeds as though the Beneficiary had died first.

If a Beneficiary who is receiving Annuity Payments dies, the Company will pay any remaining Payments Certain to that Beneficiary’s named Beneficiary(ies) when due. If no Beneficiary survives the Annuitant, the right to any amount payable will pass to the Contract Owner. If the Contract Owner is not living at this time, this right will pass to his or her estate.

Death of the Contract Owner

Death of the Contract Owner During the Accumulation Phase. With two exceptions, federal tax law requires that when either the Contract Owner or the Joint Owner (if any) dies during the Accumulation Phase, the Company must pay out the entire value of the Contract within five years of the date of death. Since the death of a Contract Owner does not trigger the payment of the Death Benefit, the value of the Contract in this instance will be the Accumulated Value only. First exception: If the entire value is to be distributed to the Owner’s Designated Beneficiary, he or she may elect to have it paid under an Annuity Payment Option over his or her life or over a period certain no longer than his or her life expectancy as long as the payments begin within one year of the Contract Owner’s death. Second exception: If the Owner’s Designated Beneficiary is the spouse of the Contract Owner (or Joint Owner), the spouse may elect to continue the Contract in his or her name as Contract Owner indefinitely and to continue deferring tax on the accrued and future income under the Contract. (“Owner’s Designated Beneficiary” means the natural person whom the Contract Owner names as a beneficiary and who becomes the Contract Owner upon the Contract Owner’s death.) If the Contract Owner and the Annuitant are the same person, then upon that person’s death the Beneficiary is entitled to the Death Benefit. In this regard, see Death of the Annuitant During the Accumulation Phase, page 26.

Death of the Contract Owner During the Income Phase. Federal tax law requires that when either the Contract Owner or the Joint Owner (if any) dies during the Income Phase, the Company must pay the remaining portions of the value of the Contract at least as rapidly as under the method of distribution being used on the date of death.

Non-Natural Person as Contract Owner. Where the Contract Owner is not a natural person (for example, is a corporation), the death of the “primary Annuitant” is treated as the death of the Contract Owner for purposes of federal tax law. (The Internal Revenue Code defines a “primary Annuitant” as the individual who is of primary importance in affecting the timing or the amount of payout under the Contract.) In addition, where the Contract Owner is not a natural person, a change in the identity of the “primary Annuitant” is also treated as the death of the Contract Owner for purposes of federal tax law.

Payment of Lump-Sum Death Benefits

The Company will pay lump-sum Death Benefits within seven days after the election to take a lump sum becomes effective except in one of the following situations, in which the Company may delay the payment beyond seven days:

 

   

The New York Stock Exchange is closed on a day that is not a weekend or a holiday, or trading on the New York Stock Exchange is otherwise restricted.

 

   

An emergency exists as defined by the SEC, or the SEC requires that trading be restricted.

 

   

The SEC permits a delay for your protection as a Contract Owner.

 

   

The payment is derived from premiums paid by check, in which case the Company may delay payment until the check has cleared your bank, which may take up to ten calendar days.

 

27


Table of Contents

Other Information

Monumental Life Insurance Company (the “Company,” “We,” “Us,” “Our”)

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company was merged with and into Monumental Life Insurance Company on or about October 1, 2007. Monumental Life Insurance Company was incorporated under the laws of the State of Maryland on March 5, 1858. Monumental was redomesticated from the State of Maryland to the State of Iowa on April 1, 2007. It is engaged in the sale of life and health insurance and annuity policies. Monumental is a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of Transamerica Corporation which conducts most of its operations through subsidiary companies engaged in the insurance business or in providing non-insurance financial services. All of the stock of Transamerica Corporation is indirectly owned by AEGON N.V. of The Netherlands, the securities of which are publicly traded. AEGON N.V., a holding company, conducts its business through subsidiary companies engaged primarily in the insurance business. Monumental is licensed in all states, except New York. Monumental is also licensed in the District of Columbia, Guam and Puerto Rico.

Separate Account VA DD (formerly Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company Separate Account IV)

Established by the Company on July 16, 1990, the Separate Account operates under Iowa law.

The Separate Account is a unit investment trust registered with the SEC under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”). Such registration does not signify that the SEC supervises the management or the investment practices or policies of the Separate Account.

The Company owns the assets of the Separate Account, and the obligations under the Contract are obligations of the Company. These assets are held separately from the other assets of the Company and are not chargeable with liabilities incurred in any other business operation of the Company (except to the extent that assets in the Separate Account exceed the reserves and other liabilities of the Separate Account). The Company will always keep assets in the Separate Account with a value at least equal to the total Accumulated Value under the Contracts. Income, gains, and losses incurred on the assets in the Separate Account, whether or not realized, are credited to or charged against the Separate Account without regard to other income, gains, or losses of the Company. Therefore, the investment performance of the Separate Account is entirely independent of the investment performance of the Company’s general account assets or any other separate account the Company maintains.

The Separate Account has various Subaccounts, each of which invests solely in a corresponding Portfolio of the Fund. Additional Subaccounts may be established at the Company’s discretion. The Separate Account meets the definition of a “separate account” under Rule 0-1(e)(1) of the 1940 Act.

Contract Owner (“You,” “Your”)

The Contract Owner is the person or persons designated as the Contract Owner in the Client Information Form to participate in the Contract. The term shall also include any person named as Joint Owner. A Joint Owner shares ownership in all respects with the Owner. The Owner has the right to assign ownership to a person or party other than himself.

Payee

The Payee is the Contract Owner, Annuitant, Beneficiary, or any other person, estate, or legal entity to whom benefits are to be paid.

Free Look Period

The Contract provides for a Free Look Period of at least 10 days after the Contract Owner receives the Contract (20 or more days in some instances as specified in your Contract) plus 5 days for mailing. The Contract Owner may cancel the Contract during the Free Look Period by returning it to Vanguard Annuity and Insurance Services, P.O. Box 1105, Valley Forge, PA 19482-1105. Upon cancellation, the Contract is treated as void from the Contract Date.

Withdrawals are not permitted during the Free Look Period.

Administrative Services

Vanguard, Vanguard Annuity and Insurance Services, 100 Vanguard Boulevard, Malvern, PA 19355, serves as Third Party Administrator of the contracts under an Administrative Services agreement with the Company.

Distributor of the Contracts

We have entered into a distribution arrangement with Vanguard, through its wholly owned subsidiary, Vanguard Marketing Corporation, which is the principal distributor of the Contract. In addition we and/or our affiliates paid Vanguard $150,000 in 2006 to assist with marketing expenses. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, each Portfolio, except the Total Stock Market Index Portfolio, incurred distribution and marketing expenses representing 0.02% of each Portfolio’s average net assets. These expenses are guaranteed not to exceed 0.20% of each Portfolio’s average month-end net assets. The

 

28


Table of Contents

Total Stock Market Index Portfolio pays no direct expenses; the Portfolio, as a shareholder of the underlying Vanguard funds, will indirectly bear the costs associated with operating those funds.

A complete description of the services provided by Vanguard Marketing Corporation is found in the “Management of the Fund” section in the fund’s Statement of Additional Information. The principal business address for Vanguard is 100 Vanguard Boulevard, Malvern, PA 19355-2331.

Voting Rights

The Fund does not hold regular meetings of shareholders. The trustees of the Fund may call special meetings of shareholders as the 1940 Act or other applicable law may require. To the extent required by law, the Company will vote the Portfolio shares held in the Separate Account at shareholder meetings of the Fund in accordance with instructions received from persons having voting interests in the corresponding Portfolio. The Company will vote Fund shares as to which no timely instructions are received and those shares held by the Company as to which Contract Owners have no beneficial interest in proportion to the voting instructions that are received with respect to all Contracts participating in that Portfolio. Voting instructions to abstain on any item to be voted upon will be applied on a pro rata basis to reduce the votes eligible to be cast.

Prior to the Income Date, the Contract Owner holds a voting interest in each Portfolio to which the Accumulated Value is allocated. The number of votes which are available to a Contract Owner will be determined by dividing the Accumulated Value attributable to a Portfolio by the net asset value per share of the applicable Portfolio. After the Income Date, the person receiving Annuity Payments under any variable Annuity Payment Option has the voting interest. The number of votes after the Income Date will be determined by dividing the reserve for such Contract allocated to the Portfolio by the net asset value per share of the corresponding Portfolio. After the Income Date, the votes attributable to a Contract decrease as the reserves allocated to the Portfolio decrease. In determining the number of votes, fractional shares will be recognized.

The number of votes of the Portfolio that are available will be determined as of the date established by that Portfolio for determining shareholders eligible to vote at the meeting of the Fund. Voting instructions will be solicited by written communication prior to such meeting in accordance with procedures established by the Fund.

Additions, Deletions, or Substitutions of Investments

The Company retains the right, subject to any applicable law, to make certain changes. The Company reserves the right to eliminate the shares of any of the Portfolios and to substitute shares of another Portfolio of the Fund or of another registered open-end management investment company, if the shares of the Portfolios are no longer available for investment or if, in the Company’s judgment, investment in any Portfolio would be inappropriate in view of the purposes of the Separate Account. To the extent the 1940 Act requires, substitutions of shares attributable to a Contract Owner’s interest in a Portfolio will not be made until SEC approval has been obtained and the Contract Owner has been notified of the change.

The Company may establish new Portfolios when marketing, tax, investment, or other conditions so warrant. The Company will make any new Portfolios available to existing Contract Owners on a basis the Company will determine. The Company may also eliminate one or more Portfolios if marketing, tax, investment, or other conditions so warrant.

In the event of any such substitution or change, the Company may, by appropriate endorsement, make whatever changes in the Contracts may be necessary or appropriate to reflect such substitution or change. Furthermore, if deemed to be in the best interests of persons having voting rights under the Contracts, the Company may operate the Separate Account as a management company under the 1940 Act or any other form permitted by law, may deregister the Separate Account under the 1940 Act in the event such registration is no longer required, or may combine the Separate Account with one or more other separate accounts.

Financial Statements

The audited statutory-basis financial statements and schedules of the Company and the audited financial statements of the subaccounts of the Separate Account which are available for investment by Vanguard Variable Annuity Contract Owners (as well as the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on them) are contained in the Statement of Additional Information.

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Ernst & Young LLP serves as Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for the Company and the subaccounts of the Separate Account which are available for investment by Vanguard Variable Annuity Owners and audits their financial statements annually.

Legal Proceedings

There are no legal proceedings to which the Separate Account is a party or to which the assets of the Separate Account are subject. The Company is not involved in any litigation that is of material importance in relation to its total assets or that relates to the Separate Account.

 

29


Table of Contents

Table of Contents for the Vanguard Variable Annuity

Statement of Additional Information

Contents

 

The Contract

 

Computation of Variable Annuity
Income Payments

 

Adjusted Partial Withdrawal

 

Exchanges

 

Joint Annuitant

 

General Matters

 

Non-Participating

 

Misstatement of Age or Sex

 

Assignment

 

Annuity Data

 

Annual Report

 

Incontestability

 

Ownership

 

Distribution of the Contract

 

Performance Information

 

Subaccount Inception Dates

 

Money Market Subaccount Yields

 

30-Day Yield for Non-Money

Market Subaccounts

 

Standardized Average Annual

Total Return

 

Additional Performance

Measures

 

Non-Standardized Cumulative

Total Return and Non-Standardized

Average Annual Total Return

 

Non-Standardized Total Return

Year-to-Date

 

Non-Standardized One Year Return

 

Safekeeping of Account
Assets

 

Conflicts of Interest with

Other Separate Accounts

 

Taxes

 

State Regulation of the
Company

 

Records and Reports

 

Legal Matters

 

Independent Registered

Public Accounting Firm

 

Other Information

 

Financial Statements

 

30


Table of Contents

Appendix

CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The Accumulation Unit Values and the number of Accumulation Units outstanding for each Subaccount are as follows:

For the period January 1, 1997 through December 31, 2006

 

     Money
Market
   Short-
Term
Investment-
Grade
   Total
Bond
Market
Index
   High
Yield
Bond
   Balanced    Equity
Income
   Diversified
Value

Accumulation unit value as of:

                    

12/31/1997*

   1.314    —      16.219    12.135    23.946    22.503    —  

12/31/1998

   1.381    —      17.546    12.576    26.729    26.365    —  

12/31/1999

   1.447    10.180    17.343    12.892    27.774    25.617    8.662

12/31/2000

   1.536    10.974    19.237    12.579    30.541    28.424    10.879

12/31/2001

   1.596    11.790    20.754    12.942    31.781    27.324    10.918

12/31/2002

   1.618    12.488    22.400    13.098    29.537    23.481    9.333

12/31/2003

   1.630    12.892    23.231    15.262    35.471    29.131    12.201

12/31/2004

   1.646    13.119    24.135    16.513    39.356    32.911    14.653

12/31/2005

   1.693    13.374    24.640    16.917    41.918    34.171    15.722

12/31/2006

   1.773    13.989    25.642    18.261    48.045    41.119    18.633

Number of units outstanding as of:

                    

12/31/1997*

   282,813    —      12,403    7,810    19,528    13,361    —  

12/31/1998

   387,603    —      18,252    10,817    21,507    15,409    —  

12/31/1999

   456,736    3,165    17,857    10,721    20,007    14,334    3,397

12/31/2000

   528,543    6,000    18,332    9,742    16,672    11,262    5,810

12/31/2001

   565,875    11,127    23,531    11,874    18,322    11,746    13,973

12/31/2002

   546,943    18,963    26,190    12,440    19,265    11,584    14,046

12/31/2003

   418,859    22,495    20,899    14,778    20,537    11,735    16,476

12/31/2004

   387,052    24,368    19,493    12,601    21,726    12,116    23,564

12/31/2005

   416,197    24,449    21,045    11,547    23,523    12,394    29,369

12/31/2006

   554,003    24,366    24,148    10,997    23,965    12,592    26,914

(Units are shown in thousands)

                    

 

31


Table of Contents

For the period January 1, 1997 through December 31, 2006

 

     Total
Stock
Mkt.
Index
   Equity
Index
   Mid-
Cap
Index
   Growth    Capital
Growth
   Small
Company
Growth
   International    REIT
Index

Accumulation unit value as of:

                    

12/31/1997*

   —      29.301    —      24.034    —      10.970    13.708    —  

12/31/1998

   —      37.565    —      33.697    —      11.792    16.226    —  

12/31/1999

   —      45.300    12.454    41.101    —      18.957    20.265    9.738

12/31/2000

   —      41.052    14.640    32.753    —      21.872    18.834    12.251

12/31/2001

   —      35.987    14.510    22.246    —      23.013    15.272    13.691

12/31/2002

   —      27.936    12.339    14.211    —      17.420    12.596    14.124

12/31/2003

   12.559    35.781    16.492    17.870    12.739    24.501    16.939    19.078

12/31/2004

   14.093    39.528    19.783    19.109    14.940    28.165    20.168    24.824

12/31/2005

   14.911    41.299    22.480    21.241    16.039    29.838    22.386    27.679

12/31/2006

   17.175    47.643    25.495    21.583    17.850    32.786    29.553    37.236

Number of units outstanding as of:

                    

12/31/1997

   —      28,886    —      18,975    —      11,350    14,597    —  

12/31/1998

   —      28,884    —      23,656    —      11,841    14,564    —  

12/31/1999

   —      33,247    5,746    26,900    —      14,077    15,970    2,281

12/31/2000

   —      31,161    13,486    27,577    —      19,483    17,227    4,174

12/31/2001

   —      29,786    16,068    23,721    —      19,007    14,988    6,433

12/31/2002

   —      28,067    17,688    19,903    —      18,622    14,564    10,127

12/31/2003

   10,334    28,896    18,660    19,387    4,000    20,365    16,374    11,626

12/31/2004

   16,523    27,571    19,779    17,187    9,427    19,702    20,581    12,601

12/31/2005

   19,255    24,890    21,707    16,123    9,052    17,595    23,947    11,547

12/31/2006

   21,518    22,231    20,394    14,113    11,243    16,407    27,348    11,653

(Units are shown in thousands)

                    

* Date of commencement of operations for the Total Bond Market Index and Equity Index Subaccounts was April 29, 1991, for the Money Market Subaccount was May 2, 1991, for the Balanced Subaccount was May 23, 1991, for the Equity Income and Growth Subaccounts was June 7, 1993, for the International Subaccount was June 3, 1994, for the High Yield Bond and Small Company Growth Subaccounts was June 3, 1996, for the Short-Term Investment-Grade, Diversified Value, Mid-Cap Index, and REIT Index Subaccounts was February 8, 1999, and for the Total Stock Market Index and Capital Growth Subaccounts was May 1, 2003.

 

32


Table of Contents

LOGO

 

 

Monumental Life

Insurance Company


Table of Contents

VANGUARD® VARIABLE ANNUITY

Issued by

Monumental Life Insurance Company

(Formerly issued by Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company)

Supplement Dated October 1, 2007

to the

Prospectus dated October 1, 2007

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company was merged with and into Monumental Life Insurance Company on or about October 1, 2007. Monumental Life Insurance Company was incorporated under the laws of the State of Maryland on March 5, 1858. Monumental was redomesticated from the state of Maryland to the state of Iowa on April 1, 2007. It is engaged in the sale of life and health insurance and annuity policies. Monumental is a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of Transamerica Corporation which conducts most of its operations through subsidiary companies engaged in the insurance business or in providing non-insurance financial services. All of the stock of Transamerica Corporation is indirectly owned by AEGON N.V. of The Netherlands, the securities of which are publicly traded. AEGON N.V., a holding company, conducts its business through subsidiary companies engaged primarily in the insurance business. Monumental is licensed in all states except New York. Monumental is also licensed in the District of Columbia, Guam and Puerto Rico.

Effective October 1, 2007 Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company Separate Account IV changed its name to Separate Account VA DD.

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company and Monumental Life Insurance Company are affiliates. Please note that the merger will not affect your rights under your contract, there are no income tax consequences for you due to the merger, and you will not be charged any additional fees or expenses as a result of the merger. You may contact Vanguard Annuity and Insurance Services at (800) 522-5555.


Table of Contents

SEPARATE ACCOUNT VA DD (FORMERLY PEOPLES BENEFIT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

SEPARATE ACCOUNT IV)

STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

FOR THE

VANGUARD VARIABLE ANNUITY

OFFERED BY

MONUMENTAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY (FORMERLY PEOPLES BENEFIT LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY)

(AN IOWA STOCK COMPANY)

ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICES

4333 EDGEWOOD ROAD NE

CEDAR RAPIDS, IOWA 52499

This Statement of Additional Information expands upon subjects discussed in the current Prospectus for the Vanguard Variable Annuity (the “Contract”) offered by Monumental Life Insurance Company (formerly Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company) (the “Company”). You may obtain a copy of the Prospectus dated October 1, 2007 by calling 800-522-5555, or writing to Vanguard Annuity and Insurance Services, P.O. Box 1105, Valley Forge, PA 19482-1105. Terms used in the current Prospectus for the Contract are incorporated in this Statement.

THIS STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION IS NOT A PROSPECTUS AND SHOULD BE READ ONLY IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE PROSPECTUS FOR THE CONTRACT.

October 1, 2007

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

   PAGE

THE CONTRACT

   B-2

Computation of Variable Annuity Income Payments

   B-2

Adjusted Partial Withdrawal

   B-2

Exchanges

   B-3

Joint Annuitant

   B-3

GENERAL MATTERS

   B-4

Non-Participating

   B-4

Misstatement of Age or Sex

   B-4

Assignment

   B-4

Annuity Data

   B-4

Annual Report

   B-4

Incontestability

   B-4

Ownership

   B-4

DISTRIBUTION OF THE CONTRACT

   B-5

PERFORMANCE INFORMATION

   B-5

Subaccount Inception Dates

   B-5

Money Market Subaccount Yields

   B-5

30-Day Yield for Non-Money Market Subaccounts

   B-6

Standardized Average Annual Total Return

   B-6

ADDITIONAL PERFORMANCE MEASURES

   B-9

Non-Standardized Cumulative Total Return and Non-Standardized Average Annual Total Return

   B-9

Non-Standardized Total Return Year-to-Date

   B-10

Non-Standardized One Year Return

   B-11

SAFEKEEPING OF ACCOUNT ASSETS

   B-12

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST WITH OTHER SEPARATE ACCOUNTS

   B-12

TAXES

   B-12

STATE REGULATION OF THE COMPANY

   B-13

RECORDS AND REPORTS

   B-13

LEGAL MATTERS

   B-13

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

   B-13

OTHER INFORMATION

   B-14

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

   B-14

 

B-1


Table of Contents

THE CONTRACT

In order to supplement the description in the Prospectus, the following provides additional information about the Contract which may be of interest to Contract Owners.

Computation of Variable Annuity Income Payments

Variable Annuity Income Payments are computed as follows. First, the Accumulated Value (or the portion of the Accumulated Value used to provide variable payments) is applied under the Annuity Table contained in the Contract corresponding to the Annuity Option elected by the Contract Owner and based on an assumed interest rate of 4%. This will produce a dollar amount which is the first monthly payment.

The amount of each Annuity Payment after the first is determined by means of Annuity Units. The number of Annuity Units is determined by dividing the first Annuity Payment by the Annuity Unit value for the selected Subaccount ten Business Days prior to the Income Date. The number of Annuity Units for the Subaccount then remains fixed, unless an exchange of Annuity Units (as set forth below) is made. After the first Annuity Payment, the dollar amount of each subsequent Annuity Payment is equal to the number of Annuity Units multiplied by the Annuity Unit value for the Subaccount ten Business Days before the due date of the Annuity Payment.

The Annuity Unit value for each Subaccount was initially established at $10.00 on the day money was first deposited in that Subaccount. The Annuity Unit value for any subsequent Business Day is equal to (a) times (b) times (c), where:

  (a) the Annuity Unit value for the immediately preceding Business Day;
  (b) the Net Investment Factor for the day;
  (c) the investment result adjustment factor (0.99989255 per day), which recognizes an assumed interest rate of 4% per year used in determining the Annuity Payment amounts.

The Net Investment Factor is a factor applied to a Subaccount that reflects daily changes in the value of the Subaccount due to:

  (a) any increase or decrease in the value of the Subaccount due to investment results;
  (b) a daily charge for the mortality and expense risks assumed by the Company corresponding to an annual rate of 0.20%;
  (c) a daily charge for the cost of administering the Contract corresponding to an annual charge of 0.10%; and
  (d) a charge of $25 for maintenance of Contracts valued at less than $25,000 at time of initial purchase

and in each subsequent year if the Accumulated Value remains below $25,000.

The Annuity Tables contained in the NA100A Contract are based on the 1983 Table “A” Mortality Table projected for mortality improvement to the year 2000 using Projection Scale G and an interest rate of 4% a year; except that in Massachusetts and Montana, the Annuity Tables contained in the Contract are based on a 60% female/40% male blending of the above, for all annuitants of either gender.

The Annuity Tables contained in the VVAP U 1001 Contract are based on a 4% effective annual Assumed Investment Return and the “Annuity 2000” (male, female, and unisex if required by law) mortality table projected for improvement using projection scale G (50% of G for females, 100% of G for males) with an assumed commencement date of 2005. Age adjustments apply for annuitizations after 2010. Unisex factors assume a 70% female, 30% male mix.

Adjusted Partial Withdrawal

The Adjusted Partial Withdrawal is the total amount the Death Benefit is adjusted as a result of any Partial Withdrawals taken from the Contract. It adjusts the Death Benefit in proportion to its relationship to the Accumulated Value of the Contract and the amount of the Partial Withdrawal. The Death Benefit is calculated by subtracting the Adjusted Partial Withdrawal amount from the Death Benefit amount prior to the Partial Withdrawal. The formula is as follows:

 

  (a) divided by (b) = (c); (c) multiplied by (d) = Adjusted Partial Withdrawal amount

 

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Where:

 

  (a) = Death Benefit prior to the Partial Withdrawal;
  (b) = Accumulated Value of the Contract prior to the Partial Withdrawal;
  (c) = Adjustment factor;
  (d) = Amount of Partial Withdrawal

Without application of the Adjusted Partial Withdrawal amount, the Company has the risk in a down market that a Contract Owner may withdraw most of his or her Accumulated Value and leave a sizable guaranteed minimum Death Benefit under the Return of Premium Death Benefit or Annual Step-up Death Benefit Riders. For example, suppose $100,000 is invested in the Contract with a Return of Premium Death Benefit elected and the market subsequently drops to $50,000. Without the Adjusted Partial Withdrawal, the Contract Owner could withdraw $49,000 and purchase a different annuity contract, leaving only $1,000 invested in the Contract with a $51,000 Death Benefit. The Company would retain a future Death Benefit liability with almost no money invested in the Contract to permit the Company to recover that future expense. The Adjusted Partial Withdrawal allows the Company to eliminate the risk described. In the foregoing example, the Contract Owner would only have a $2,000 Death Benefit after the withdrawal.

Conversely, in an up market, the Adjusted Partial Withdrawal will lower the guaranteed Death Benefit by an amount less than amount actually withdrawn. The Company would retain a future Death Benefit liability with no additional risk. Using the example above, assume the market subsequently rose to $150,000. Without the Adjusted Partial Withdrawal, the Contract Owner withdraws $50,000 and would have a guaranteed minimum Death Benefit remaining of $50,000. However, using the Adjusted Partial Withdrawal, the remaining guaranteed minimum Death Benefit would be $66,666.67.

Exchanges

After the Income Date, if a Variable Annuity Option has been chosen, the Contract Owner may, by making written request or by calling Vanguard Annuity and Insurance Services, exchange the current value of the existing Subaccount to Annuity Units of any other Subaccount then available. The request for the exchange must be received, however, at least 10 Business Days prior to the first payment date on which the exchange is to take effect. This exchange shall result in the same dollar amount of Annuity Payment on the date of exchange. The Contract Owner is limited to two substantive exchanges (at least 30 days apart) from a Portfolio (except the Money Market Portfolio) in any Contract Year, and the value of the Annuity Units exchanged must provide a monthly Annuity Payment of at least $100 at the time of the exchange. “Substantive” means a dollar amount that The Vanguard Group, Inc. determines, in its sole discretion, could adversely affect management of the Fund.

Exchanges will be made using the Annuity Unit value for the Subaccounts on the date the request for exchange is received by the Company. On the exchange date, the Company will establish a value for the current Subaccount by multiplying the Annuity Unit value by the number of Annuity Units in the existing Subaccount, and compute the number of Annuity Units for the new Subaccount by dividing the Annuity Unit value of the new Subaccount into the value previously calculated for the existing Subaccount.

Joint Annuitant

The Contract Owner may, in the Client Information Form or by written request at least 30 days prior to the Income Date, name a Joint Annuitant. Such Joint Annuitant must meet the Company’s underwriting requirements. If approved by the Company, the Joint Annuitant shall be named on the Contract Schedule or added by endorsement. An Annuitant or Joint Annuitant may not be replaced.

The Income Date shall be determined based on the date of birth of the Annuitant. If the Annuitant or Joint Annuitant dies prior to the Income Date, the survivor shall be the sole Annuitant. Another Joint Annuitant may not be designated. Payment to a Beneficiary shall not be made until the death of the surviving Annuitant.

 

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GENERAL MATTERS

Non-Participating

The Contracts are non-participating. No dividends are payable and the Contracts will not share in the profits or surplus earnings of the Company.

Misstatement of Age or Sex

Depending on the state of issue of a Contract, the Company may require proof of age and/or sex before making Annuity Payments. If the Annuitant's stated age, sex or both in the Contract are incorrect, the Company will change the Annuity Benefits payable to those which the Premium Payments would have purchased for the correct age and sex. In the case of correction of the stated age or sex after payments have commenced, the Company will: (1) in the case of underpayment, pay the full amount due with the next payment; or (2) in the case of overpayment, deduct the amount due from one or more future payments.

Assignment

Any Nonqualified Contract may be assigned by the Contract Owner prior to the Income Date and during the Annuitant’s lifetime. The Company is not responsible for the validity of any assignment. No assignment will be recognized until the Company receives written notice thereof. The interest of any Beneficiary which the assignor has the right to change shall be subordinate to the interest of an assignee. Any amount paid to the assignee shall be paid in one sum, notwithstanding any settlement agreement in effect at the time assignment was executed. The Company shall not be liable as to any payment or other settlement made by the Company before receipt of written notice.

Annuity Data

The Company will not be liable for obligations which depend on receiving information from a Payee until such information is received in a form satisfactory to the Company.

Annual Report

Once each Contract Year, the Company will send the Contract Owner an annual report of the current Accumulated Value allocated to each Subaccount; and any Premium Payments, charges, exchanges or withdrawals during the year. This report will also give the Contract Owner any other information required by law or regulation. The Contract Owner may ask for a report like this at any time.

Incontestability

This Contract is incontestable from the Contract Date, subject to the “Misstatement of Age or Sex” or “Misstatement of Age” provision.

Ownership

The Owner of the Contract on the Contract Date is the Annuitant, unless otherwise specified in the Client Information Form. The Owner may specify a new Owner by written notice at any time thereafter. The term Owner also includes any person named as a Joint Owner. A Joint Owner shares ownership in all respects with the Owner. During the Annuitant’s lifetime all rights and privileges under this Contract may be exercised solely by the Owner. Upon the death of the Owner(s), Ownership is retained by the surviving Joint Owner or passes to the Owner's Designated Beneficiary, if one has been designated by the Owner. If no Owner’s Designated Beneficiary is designated or if no Owner’s Designated Beneficiary is living, the Owner’s Designated Beneficiary is the Owner's estate. From time to time the Company may require proof that the Owner is still living.

 

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DISTRIBUTION OF THE CONTRACT

We have entered into a distribution arrangement with The Vanguard Group, Inc., through its wholly owned subsidiary, Vanguard Marketing Corporation, the principal distributor of the Contract. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, each Portfolio, except the Total Stock Market Index Portfolio, incurred distribution and marketing expenses representing 0.02% of each Portfolio’s average net assets. These expenses are guaranteed not to exceed 0.20% of 0.01% of each Portfolio’s average month-end net assets. A complete description of the services provided by Vanguard Marketing Corporation is found in the “Management of the Fund” section in the Fund’s Statement of Additional Information. The principal business address for The Vanguard Group, Inc. is 100 Vanguard Boulevard, Malvern, PA 19355-2331.

PERFORMANCE INFORMATION

Performance information for the Subaccounts, including the yield and effective yield of the Money Market Subaccount, the yield of the remaining Subaccounts, and the total return of all Subaccounts, may appear in reports or promotional literature to current or prospective Contract Owners.

Subaccount Inception Dates

Where applicable, the following Subaccount inception dates are used in the calculation of performance figures: April 29, 1991 for the Equity Index Subaccount and the Total Bond Market Index Subaccount; May 2, 1991 for the Money Market Subaccount; May 23, 1991 for the Balanced Subaccount; June 7, 1993 for the Equity Income Subaccount and the Growth Subaccount; June 3, 1994 for the International Subaccount; June 3, 1996 for the High Yield Bond Subaccount and the Small Company Growth Subaccount; February 8, 1999 for the Diversified Value Subaccount and the Short-Term Investment-Grade Subaccount; February 9, 1999 for the Mid-Cap Index Subaccount and the REIT Index Subaccount; and May 1, 2003 for the Total Stock Market Index Subaccount and the Capital Growth Subaccount.

The underlying series of Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund in which the Mid-Cap Index Subaccount and the REIT Index Subaccount invest commenced operations on February 8, 1999 (and sold shares to these subaccounts on that day), but they held all of their assets in money market instruments until February 9, 1999, when performance measurement begins.

Money Market Subaccount Yields

Current yield for the Money Market Subaccount will be based on the change in the value of a hypothetical investment (exclusive of capital changes) over a particular 7-day period, less a pro-rata share of Subaccount expenses accrued over that period (the “base-period”), and stated as a percentage of the investment at the start of the base period (the “base period return”). The base period return is then annualized by multiplying by 365/7, with the resulting yield figure carried to at least the nearest hundredth of one percent.

Calculation of “effective yield” begins with the same “base period return” used in the calculation of yield, which is then annualized to reflect weekly compounding pursuant to the following formula:

Effective Yield = [(Base Period Return +1)365/7] -1

The yield of the Money Market Subaccount for the 7-day period ended December 31, 2006, was 4.92%.

 

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30-Day Yield for Non-Money Market Subaccounts

Quotations of yield for the remaining Subaccounts will be based on all investment income per Unit earned during a particular 30-day period, less expenses accrued during the period (“net investment income”), and will be computed by dividing net investment income by the value of a Unit on the last day of the period, according to the following formula:

YIELD = 2[(a—b + 1)6 -1]

  c x d

Where:

 

  [a] equals the net investment income earned during the period by the Series attributable to shares owned by a Subaccount
  [b] equals the expenses accrued for the period (net of reimbursements)
  [c] equals the average daily number of Units outstanding during the period
  [d] equals the maximum offering price per Accumulation Unit on the last day of the period

Yield on the Subaccount is earned from the increase in net asset value of shares of the Series in which the Subaccount invests and from dividends declared and paid by the Series, which are automatically reinvested in shares of the Series.

The yield of each Subaccount for the 30-day period ended December 31, 2006, is set forth below. Yields are calculated daily for each Subaccount. Premiums and discounts on asset-backed securities are not amortized.

 

Short-Term Investment-Grade Subaccount

   4.71 %

Total Bond Market Index Subaccount

   4.67 %

High Yield Bond Subaccount

   6.67 %

Balanced Subaccount

   2.81 %

Equity Income Subaccount

   2.39 %

Diversified Value Subaccount

   1.96 %

Total Stock Market Index Subaccount

   1.55 %

Mid-Cap Index Subaccount

   0.78 %

Equity Index Subaccount

   1.35 %

Growth Subaccount

   0.42 %

Capital Growth Subaccount

   0.74 %

Small Company Growth Subaccount

   0.17 %

International Subaccount

    

REIT Index Subaccount

   3.11 %*

*This dividend yield includes some payments that represent a return of capital by underlying REITs. The amount of the return of capital is determined by each REIT only after its fiscal year-end.

Standardized Average Annual Total Return

When advertising performance of the Subaccounts, the Company will show the “Standardized Average Annual Total Return,” calculated as prescribed by the rules of the SEC, for each Subaccount. The Standardized Average Annual Total Return is the effective annual compounded rate of return that would have produced the cash redemption value over the stated period had the performance remained constant throughout. The calculation assumes a single $1,000 payment made at the beginning of the period and full redemption at the end of the period. It reflects the deduction of all applicable sales loads or sales charges, the Annual Contract Maintenance Fee and all other Portfolio, Separate Account and Contract level charges except Premium Taxes, if any. In calculating performance information, the Annual Contract Maintenance Fee is reflected as a percentage equal to the total amount of fees collected during a year divided by the total average net assets of the Portfolios during the same year. The fee is assumed to remain the same in each year of the applicable period. The fee is prorated to reflect only the remaining portion of the calendar year of purchase. Thereafter, the fee is deducted annually.

 

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Quotations of average annual total return for any Subaccount will be expressed in terms of the average annual compounded rate of return of a hypothetical investment in a Contract over a period of one, three, five and 10 years (or, if less, up to the life of the Subaccount) and year-to-date, six months to date, month-to-date, and quarter-to-date, calculated pursuant to the formula:

P(1 + T)n = ERV

Where:

 

  (1) [P] equals a hypothetical Initial Premium Payment of $1,000

 

  (2) [T] equals an average annual total return

 

  (3) [n] equals the number of years

 

  (4) [ERV] equals the ending redeemable value of a hypothetical $1,000 Premium Payment made at the beginning of the period (or fractional portion thereof)

The following tables show the average annual total return for the Subaccounts for the period beginning at the inception of each Subaccount and ending on December 31, 2006.

Standardized Average Annual Total Return

For Period Ending December 31, 2006

Annual Step-Up Death Benefit Option

(Total Annual Separate Account Expenses: 0.42%)

 

     1 Year     3 years     5 Years     10 Years     Year to
Date
    Year
Ended
12/31/06
   

Since

Subaccount
Inception*

 

Money Market Subaccount

   4.61 %   2.72 %   1.99 %   3.43 %   4.61 %   4.61 %   3.58 %

Short Term Investment-Grade Subaccount

   4.48 %   2.63 %   3.35 %       4.48 %   4.48 %   4.21 %

Total Bond Market Index Subaccount

   3.87 %   3.19 %   4.17 %   5.45 %   3.87 %   3.87 %   6.04 %

High Yield Bond Subaccount

   7.82 %   6.03 %   7.00 %       7.82 %   7.82 %   5.73 %

Balanced Subaccount

   14.49 %   10.51 %   8.48 %   9.29 %   14.49 %   14.49 %   10.43 %

Equity Income Subaccount

   20.21 %   12.04 %   8.39 %   9.22 %   20.21 %   20.21 %   10.84 %

Diversified Value Subaccount

   18.40 %   15.03 %   11.15 %       18.40 %   18.40 %   8.07 %

Total Stock Market Index Subaccount

   15.05 %   10.86 %           15.05 %   15.05 %   15.74 %

Equity Index Subaccount

   15.24 %   9.88 %   5.64 %   7.85 %   15.24 %   15.24 %   10.33 %

Mid-Cap Index Subaccount

   13.29 %   15.49 %   11.80 %       13.29 %   13.29 %   12.46 %

Growth Subaccount

   1.48 %   6.36 %   -0.74 %   1.11 %   1.48 %   1.48 %   5.69 %

Capital Growth Subaccount

   11.17 %   11.77 %           11.17 %   11.17 %   16.97 %

Small Company Growth Subaccount

   9.76 %   10.07 %   7.20 %       9.76 %   9.76 %   11.75 %

International Subaccount

   26.24 %   20.25 %   13.98 %   8.16 %   26.24 %   26.24 %   8.86 %

REIT Index Subaccount

   34.40 %   24.84 %   22.02 %       34.40 %   34.40 %   18.00 %

* Refer to “Subaccount Inception Dates” under the “PERFORMANCE INFORMATION” section of this Statement of Additional Information.

 

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All total return figures reflect the deduction of the administrative charge, and the mortality and expense risk charge. The SEC requires that an assumption be made that the Contract Owner surrenders the entire Contract at the end of the 1-, 5- and 10-year periods (or, if less, up to the life of the Subaccount) for which performance is required to be calculated.

Performance information for a Subaccount may be compared, in reports and promotional literature, to: (i) the Standard & Poor’s 500 Stock Index (“S&P 500”), Dow Jones Industrial Average (“DJIA”), Donoghue Money Market Institutional Averages, or other indices that measure performance of a pertinent group of securities so that investors may compare a Subaccount’s results with those of a group of securities widely regarded by investors as representative of the securities markets in general; (ii) other groups of variable annuity separate accounts or other investment products tracked by Lipper Analytical Services, a widely-used independent research firm which ranks mutual funds and other investment companies by overall performance, investment objectives, and assets, or tracked by other services, companies, publications, or persons who rank such investment companies on overall performance or other criteria; and (iii) the Consumer Price Index (measure for inflation) to assess the real rate of return from an investment in the Contract. Unmanaged indices may assume the reinvestment of dividends but generally do not reflect deductions for administrative and management costs and expenses.

Performance information for any Subaccount reflects only the performance of a hypothetical Contract under which Accumulation Value is allocated to a Subaccount during a particular time period on which the calculations are based. Performance information should be considered in light of the investment objectives and policies, characteristics and quality of the portfolio of the Fund in which the Subaccount invests, and the market conditions during the given time period, and should not be considered as a representation of what may be achieved in the future.

Reports and marketing materials may, from time to time, include information concerning the rating of Monumental Life Insurance Company (formerly Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company) as determined by A.M. Best, Moody’s, Standard & Poor’s or other recognized rating services. Reports and promotional literature may also contain other information including (i) the ranking of any Subaccount derived from rankings of variable annuity separate accounts or other investment products tracked by Lipper Analytical Services or by other rating services, companies, publications, or other persons who rank separate accounts or other investment products on overall performance or other criteria, and (ii) the effect of tax deferred compounding on a Subaccount’s investment returns, or returns in general, which may be illustrated by graphs, charts, or otherwise, and which may include a comparison, at various points in time, of the return from an investment in a Contract (or returns in general) on a tax-deferred basis (assuming one or more tax rates) with the return on a taxable basis.

 

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ADDITIONAL PERFORMANCE MEASURES

Non-Standardized Cumulative Total Return and Non-Standardized Average Annual Total Return

The Company may show a Non-Standardized Cumulative Total Return (i.e., the percentage change in the value of an Accumulation Unit) for one or more Subaccounts with respect to one or more periods. The Company may also show Non-Standardized Average Annual Total Return (i.e., the average annual change in Accumulation Unit Value) with respect to one or more periods. For one year and periods less than one year, the Non-Standardized Cumulative Total Return and the Non-Standardized Average Annual Total Return are effective annual rates of return and are equal. For periods greater than one year, the Non-Standardized Average Annual Total Return is the effective annual compounded rate of return for the periods stated. Because the value of an Accumulation Unit reflects the Separate Account and Portfolio expenses (see Fee Table in the Prospectus), the Non-Standardized Cumulative Total Return and Non-Standardized Average Annual Total Return also reflect these expenses. However, these percentages do not reflect the Annual Contract Maintenance Fee or Premium Taxes (if any), which, if included, would reduce the percentages reported by the Company.

Non-Standardized Cumulative Total Return

For Period Ending 12/31/2006

Annual Step-Up Death Benefit Option

(Total Annual Separate Account Expenses: 0.42%)

 

    

Month

to date

   

Quarter

to date

   

6 Months

to date

   

One

Year

   

Since

Subaccount

Inception*

 

Money Market Subaccount

   0.44 %   1.23 %   2.46 %   4.61 %   74.14 %

Short-Term Investment-Grade Subaccount

   -0.13 %   1.04 %   3.29 %   4.48 %   38.62 %

Total Bond Market Index Subaccount

   -0.57 %   1.25 %   4.94 %   3.87 %   151.71 %

High Yield Bond Subaccount

   0.90 %   3.37 %   6.85 %   7.83 %   80.43 %

Balanced Subaccount

   1.04 %   5.42 %   10.63 %   14.50 %   372.29 %

Equity Income Subaccount

   2.58 %   6.83 %   13.30 %   20.22 %   305.11 %

Diversified Value Subaccount

   2.89 %   6.40 %   13.53 %   18.40 %   84.68 %

Total Stock Market Index Subaccount

   1.06 %   6.98 %   11.61 %   15.06 %   71.08 %

Equity Index Subaccount

   1.36 %   6.58 %   12.46 %   15.24 %   368.23 %

Mid-Cap Index Subaccount

   -0.29 %   7.30 %   8.54 %   13.29 %   152.75 %

Growth Subaccount

   0.19 %   4.01 %   8.36 %   1.49 %   112.40 %

Capital Growth Subaccount

   -0.74 %   3.85 %   7.14 %   11.17 %   77.81 %

Small Company Growth Subaccount

   -0.50 %   6.63 %   4.33 %   9.76 %   224.11 %

International Subaccount

   3.17 %   10.62 %   14.45 %   26.25 %   191.40 %

REIT Index Subaccount

   -1.84 %   8.92 %   19.00 %   34.41 %   269.34 %

* Refer to “Subaccount Inception Dates” under the “PERFORMANCE INFORMATION” section of this Statement of Additional Information.

 

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Non-Standardized Average Annual Total Returns

For Period Ending 12/31/2006

Annual Step-Up Death Benefit Option

(Total Annual Separate Account Expenses: 0.42%)

 

     One Year     Three Year     Five Year    

Since

Subaccount

Inception*

 

Money Market Subaccount

   4.61 %   2.73 %   2.00 %   3.60 %

Short-Term Investment-Grade Subaccount

   4.48 %   2.64 %   3.36 %   4.22 %

Total Bond Market Index Subaccount

   3.87 %   3.20 %   4.18 %   6.07 %

High Yield Bond Subaccount

   7.83 %   6.04 %   7.01 %   5.74 %

Balanced Subaccount

   14.50 %   10.52 %   8.50 %   10.46 %

Equity Income Subaccount

   20.22 %   12.06 %   8.40 %   10.86 %

Diversified Value Subaccount

   18.40 %   15.04 %   11.16 %   8.08 %

Total Stock Market Index Subaccount

   15.06 %   10.88 %       15.76 %

Equity Index Subaccount

   15.24 %   9.89 %   5.65 %   10.35 %

Mid-Cap Index Subaccount

   13.29 %   15.50 %   11.81 %   12.47 %

Growth Subaccount

   1.49 %   6.37 %   -0.73 %   5.71 %

Capital Growth Subaccount

   11.17 %   11.78 %       16.99 %

Small Company Growth Subaccount

   9.76 %   10.08 %   7.21 %   11.76 %

International Subaccount

   26.25 %   20.27 %   13.99 %   8.87 %

REIT Index Subaccount

   34.41 %   24.85 %   22.03 %   18.01 %

* Refer to “Subaccount Inception Dates” under the “PERFORMANCE INFORMATION” section of this Statement of Additional Information.

Non-Standardized Total Return Year-to-Date

The Company may show Non-Standardized Total Return Year-to-Date as of a particular date, or simply Total Return YTD, for one or more Subaccounts with respect to one or more non-standardized base periods commencing at the beginning of a calendar year. Total Return YTD figures reflect the percentage change in actual Accumulation Unit Values during the relevant period. These percentages reflect a deduction for the Separate Account and Portfolio expenses, but do not include the Annual Contract Maintenance Fee or Premium Taxes (if any), which, if included, would reduce the percentages reported by the Company.

 

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Non-Standardized Total Return Year-to-Date

For Period Ending 12/31/2006

Annual Step-Up Death Benefit Option

(Total Annual Separate Account Expenses: 0.42%)

 

    

Total Return YTD

as of 12/31/2006

 

Money Market Subaccount

   4.61 %

Short-Term Investment-Grade Subaccount

   4.48 %

Total Bond Market Index Subaccount

   3.87 %

High Yield Bond Subaccount

   7.83 %

Balanced Subaccount

   14.50 %

Equity Income Subaccount

   20.22 %

Diversified Value Subaccount

   18.40 %

Total Stock Market Index Subaccount

   15.06 %

Equity Index Subaccount

   15.24 %

Mid-Cap Index Subaccount

   13.29 %

Growth Subaccount

   1.49 %

Capital Growth Subaccount

   11.17 %

Small Company Growth Subaccount

   9.76 %

International Subaccount

   26.25 %

REIT Index Subaccount

   34.41 %

Non Standardized One Year Return

The Company may show Non-Standardized One Year Return, for one or more Subaccounts with respect to one or more non-standardized base periods commencing at the beginning of a calendar year (or date of inception, if during the relevant year) and ending at the end of such calendar year. One Year Return figures reflect the percentage change in actual Accumulation Unit Values during the relevant period. These percentages reflect a deduction for the Separate Account and Portfolio expenses, but do not include the Annual Contract Maintenance Fee or Premium Taxes (if any), which if included would reduce the percentages reported by the Company.

Non-Standardized One Year Return

Annual Step-Up Death Benefit Option

(Total Annual Separate Account Expenses: 0.42%)

 

     2004     2005     2006  

Money Market Subaccount

   0.84 %   2.75 %   4.61 %

Short-Term Investment-Grade Subaccount

   1.64 %   1.92 %   4.48 %

Total Bond Market Index Subaccount

   3.77 %   1.98 %   3.87 %

High Yield Bond Subaccount

   8.09 %   2.33 %   7.83 %

Balanced Subaccount

   10.82 %   6.41 %   14.50 %

Equity Income Subaccount

   12.84 %   3.72 %   20.22 %

Diversified Value Subaccount

   19.96 %   7.19 %   18.40 %

Total Stock Market Index Subaccount

   12.08 %   5.71 %   15.06 %

Equity Index Subaccount

   10.34 %   4.37 %   15.24 %

Mid-Cap Index Subaccount

   19.81 %   13.55 %   13.29 %

Growth Subaccount

   6.80 %   11.07 %   1.49 %

Capital Growth Subaccount

   17.13 %   7.26 %   11.17 %

Small Company Growth Subaccount

   14.82 %   5.84 %   9.76 %

International Subaccount

   18.92 %   15.89 %   26.25 %

REIT Index Subaccount

   29.97 %   11.41 %   34.41 %

 

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     2003     2002     2001     2000     1999     1998  

Money Market Subaccount

   0.59 %   1.38 %   3.92 %   6.04 %   4.75 %   5.07 %

Short-Term Investment-Grade Subaccount

   3.13 %   5.91 %   7.43 %   7.74 %        

Total Bond Market Index Subaccount

   3.60 %   7.93 %   7.87 %   10.85 %   -1.23 %   7.87 %

High Yield Bond Subaccount

   16.45 %   1.20 %   2.83 %   -2.48 %   2.46 %   3.63 %

Balanced Subaccount

   20.03 %   -7.06 %   4.00 %   9.93 %   3.89 %   11.61 %

Equity Income Subaccount

   24.02 %   -14.07 %   -3.94 %   10.95 %   -2.94 %   17.19 %

Diversified Value Subaccount

   30.70 %   -14.52 %   0.33 %   25.60 %        

Total Stock Market Index Subaccount

                        

Equity Index Subaccount

   28.05 %   -22.37 %   -12.43 %   -9.47 %   20.62 %   28.25 %

Mid-Cap Index Subaccount

   33.64 %   -14.96 %   -0.95 %   17.50 %        

Growth Subaccount

   25.71 %   -36.12 %   -32.26 %   -20.44 %   22.00 %   40.32 %

Capital Growth Subaccount

   36.82 %                    

Small Company Growth Subaccount

   40.65 %   -24.30 %   5.16 %   15.37 %   60.91 %   7.52 %

International Subaccount

   34.46 %   -17.52 %   -19.04 %   -7.12 %   24.96 %   18.39 %

REIT Index Subaccount

   35.06 %   3.16 %   11.71 %   25.87 %        
     1997     1996     1995     1994     1993     1992  

Money Market Subaccount

   5.12 %   4.98 %   5.42 %   3.73 %   2.55 %   3.18 %

Short-Term Investment-Grade Subaccount

                        

Total Bond Market Index Subaccount

   8.97 %   3.09 %   17.57 %   -3.15 %   8.91 %   5.89 %

High Yield Bond Subaccount

   11.64 %                    

Balanced Subaccount

   22.69 %   15.79 %   31.97 %   -1.08 %   12.69 %   6.69 %

Equity Income Subaccount

   33.95 %   18.25 %   38.44 %   -1.71 %        

Diversified Value Subaccount

                        

Total Stock Market Index Subaccount

                        

Equity Index Subaccount

   32.73 %   22.41 %   36.91 %   0.67 %   9.39 %   6.88 %

Mid-Cap Index Subaccount

                        

Growth Subaccount

   26.21 %   26.45 %   37.87 %   3.82 %        

Capital Growth Subaccount

                        

Small Company Growth Subaccount

   12.87 %                    

International Subaccount

   2.91 %   14.15 %   15.43 %            

REIT Index Subaccount

                        

SAFEKEEPING OF ACCOUNT ASSETS

Title to assets of the Separate Account is held by the Company. The assets are kept physically segregated and held separate and apart from the Company’s general account assets. Records are maintained of all purchases and redemptions of eligible Portfolio shares held by each of the Subaccounts.

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST WITH OTHER SEPARATE ACCOUNTS

The Portfolios may be made available to registered separate accounts offering variable annuity and variable life products of the Company or other insurance companies. Although the Company believes it is unlikely, a material conflict could arise between the interests of the Separate Account and one or more of the other participating separate accounts. In the event a material conflict does exist, the affected insurance companies agree to take any necessary steps, including removing their separate accounts from the Fund if required by law, to resolve the matter.

TAXES

The Company is taxed as a life insurance company under Part I of Subchapter L of the Internal Revenue Code. Since the Separate Account is not a separate entity from the Company and its operations form a part of the Company, the Separate Account will not be taxed separately as a “regulated investment company” under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code. Investment income and realized capital gains on the assets of the Separate Account are reinvested and taken into account in determining the Accumulated Value. Under existing federal income tax law,

 

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the Separate Account’s investment income, including realized net capital gains, is not taxed to the Company. The Company reserves the right to make a deduction for taxes should they be imposed with respect to such items in the future.

Under present laws, the Company will incur state or local taxes in several states. If there is a change in state or local tax laws, the Company may make charges for such taxes. At present time, the Company does not charge the Contract Owner for these other taxes. If there is a change in state or local tax laws, charges for such taxes may be made. The Company does not expect to incur any federal income tax liability attributable to investment income or capital gains retained as part of the reserves under the Contracts. Based upon these expectations, no charge is currently being made to the Separate Account for corporate federal income taxes that may be attributable to the Separate Account.

The Company will periodically review the question of a charge to the Separate Account for corporate federal income taxes related to the Separate Account. Such a charge may be made in future years for any federal income taxes the Company incurs. This might become necessary if the Company ultimately determines that its tax treatment is not what it currently believes it to be, if there are changes in the federal income tax treatment of annuities at the corporate level, or if there is a change in the Company’s tax status. If the Company should incur federal income taxes attributable to investment income or capital gains retained as part of the reserves under the Contracts, the Accumulated Value of the Contract would be correspondingly adjusted by any provision or charge for such taxes.

STATE REGULATION OF THE COMPANY

The Company is a stock life insurance company organized under the laws of Iowa, and is subject to regulation by the Iowa Insurance Division. An annual statement in a prescribed form is filed with Iowa Insurance Division on or before March 1 of each year covering the operations and reporting on the financial condition of the Company as of December 31 of the preceding calendar year. Periodically, the Iowa Insurance Division examines the financial condition of the Company, including the liabilities and reserves of the Separate Account.

RECORDS AND REPORTS

All records and accounts relating to the Separate Account will be maintained by the Company or by its administrator, The Vanguard Group, Inc. As presently required by the Investment Company Act of 1940 and regulations promulgated thereunder, the Company will mail to all Contract Owners at their last known address of record, at least semiannually, reports containing such information as may be required under that Act or by any other applicable law or regulation.

LEGAL MATTERS

The law firm of Sutherland Asbill & Brennan LLP, of Washington, D.C., has provided legal advice concerning the issue and sale of the Contract under the applicable federal securities laws.

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

The financial statements of the Separate Account at December 31, 2006 and for the periods disclosed in the financial statements, and the statutory-basis financial statements and schedules of Monumental Life Insurance Company and Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company at December 31, 2006 and 2005, and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2006, appearing herein, have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, 801 Grand Avenue, Suite 3000, Des Moines, Iowa 50309, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, as set forth in their respective reports thereon appearing elsewhere herein, and are included in reliance upon such reports given upon the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

 

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OTHER INFORMATION

A Registration Statement has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, under the Securities Act of 1933 as amended, with respect to the Contracts discussed in this Statement of Additional Information. Not all of the information set forth in the Registration Statement, amendments and exhibits thereto has been included in this Statement of Additional Information. Statements contained in this Statement of Additional Information concerning the content of the Contracts and other legal instruments are intended to be summaries. For a complete statement of the terms of these documents, reference should be made to the instruments filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The audited financial statements of the subaccounts of the Separate Account which are available for investment by Vanguard Variable Annuity Contract Owners as of December 31, 2006, including the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm thereon, are included in this Statement of Additional Information.

The audited statutory-basis financial statements of Monumental Life Insurance Company and Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2006, including the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm thereon, which are also included in this Statement of Additional Information, should be distinguished from the financial statements of subaccounts of the Separate Account which are available for investment by Vanguard Variable Annuity Contract Owners and should be considered only as bearing on the ability of the Monumental Life Insurance Company to meet its obligations under the Contracts. They should not be considered as bearing on the investment performance of the assets held in the Separate Account.

 

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UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED FINANCIAL DATA

The following tables show financial information after giving effect to the merger of Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company and Monumental Life Insurance Company as though it had occurred on an earlier date (which we refer to as “pro forma” information).

The financial information is provided as of December 31, 2006 and for the year ended December 31, 2006. In presenting the pro forma balance sheet, we assumed the merger had occurred December 31, 2006. In presenting the pro forma income statement information, we assumed the merger had occurred January 1, 2006.


Table of Contents

Proforma Unaudited Consolidated Statutory Balance Sheet

Monumental Life Insurance Company and Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

As of December 31, 2006

 

     MLIC     PBLIC     Elimination     December 31, 2006
Total
 

ASSETS

        

1.      Bonds

   $ 14,167,692,473     $ 3,445,913,250       $ 17,613,605,723  

2.      Stocks:

        

2.1    Preferred stocks

     986,972,493       234,690,074         1,221,662,567  

2.2    Common stocks

     255,946,211       8,555,100       (216,362,456 )     48,138,855  

3.      Mortgage loans on real estate:

        

3.1    First liens

     2,010,968,027       547,962,924         2,558,930,951  

3.2    Other than first liens

     0       0         0  

4.      Real estate

        

4.1    Properties occupied by the company

     0       0         0  

4.2    Properties held for production of income

     1,237,337       0         1,237,337  

4.3    Properties held for sale

     5,193,090       2,998,589         8,191,679  

5.      Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

     (769,223 )     (10,695,604 )       (11,464,827 )

6.      Contract loans (including $0 premium notes)

     337,829,216       147,616,815         485,446,031  

7.      Other invested assets

     820,886,116       321,831,737       (286,462,289 )     856,255,564  

8.      Receivable for securities

     187,096       192,608         379,704  

9.      Aggregate write-ins for invested assets

     0       0         0  
                                

10.    Subtotals, cash and invested assets (Lines 1 to 9)

   $ 18,586,142,836     $ 4,699,065,493     $ (502,824,745 )   $ 22,782,383,584  
                                

11.    Investment income due and accrued

   $ 278,856,035     $ 57,041,449       $ 335,897,484  

12.    Premiums and considerations:

        

12.1 Uncollected premiums and agents’ balances in course of collection

     44,903,845       9,619,530         54,523,375  

12.2 Deferred premiums, agents’ balances and installments booked but deferred and not yet due (including $0 earned but unbilled premiums)

     134,742,964       27,963,385         162,706,349  

12.3 Accrued retrospective premiums

     0       0         0  

13.    Reinsurance:

        

13.1 Amounts recoverable from reinsurers

     2,405,616       1,422,394         3,828,010  

13.2 Funds held by or deposited with reinsured companies

     0       0         0  

13.3 Other amounts receivable under reinsurance contracts

     135,806,555       0         135,806,555  

14.    Amounts receivable relating to uninsured plans

     0       0         0  

15.1 Current federal and foreign income tax recoverable and interest thereon

     55,612,238       0         55,612,238  

15.2 Net deferred tax asset

     64,385,458       29,285,437         93,670,895  

16.    Guaranty funds receivable or on deposit

     782,000       767,002         1,549,002  

17.    Electronic data processing equipment and software

     0       0         0  

18.    Furniture and equipment, including health care delivery assets ($0)

     0       0         0  

19.    Net adjustment in assets and liabilities due to foreign exchange rates

     0       0         0  

20.    Receivable from parent, subsidiaries and affiliates

     240,793,211       21,299,530         262,092,741  

21.    Health care ($0) and other amounts receivable

     0       0         0  

22.    Other assets nonadmitted

     0       0         0  

23.    Aggregate write-ins for other than invested assets

     92,614,246       11,079,150         103,693,396  
                                

24.    Total assets excluding Separate Accounts business (Lines 10 to 23)

   $ 19,637,045,004     $ 4,857,543,370     $ (502,824,745 )   $ 23,991,763,629  
                                

25.    From Separate Accounts Statement

     261,059,941       10,639,055,420         10,900,115,361  
                                

26.    Total (Lines 24 and 25)

   $ 19,898,104,945     $ 15,496,598,790     $ (502,824,745 )   $ 34,891,878,990  
                                

DETAILS OF ASSET WRITE-INS (Line 9)

        
   $ 0     $ 0       $ 0  
                                

TOTAL OF ASSETS WRITE-INS FOR LINES 9

   $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0  
                                

DETAILS OF ASSET WRITE-INS (Line 23)

        

Accounts receivable

   $ 13,273,381     $ 9,749,508       $ 23,022,889  

Company owned life insurance

     63,682,388       0         63,682,388  

Prepaid reinsurance premium

     191,500       0         191,500  

Investment broker receivables

     1,819,362       0         1,819,362  

Investment receivables

     13,647,615       1,329,642         14,977,257  
                                

TOTAL OF ASSETS WRITE-INS FOR LINES 23

   $ 92,614,246     $ 11,079,150     $ 0     $ 103,693,396  
                                


Table of Contents

Proforma Unaudited Consolidated Statutory Balance Sheet

Monumental Life Insurance Company and Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

As of December 31, 2006

 

     MLIC     PBLIC     Elimination     December 31, 2006
Total
 

LIABILITIES

        

1.      Aggregate reserve for life contracts

   $ 9,217,045,681     $ 3,149,282,113       $ 12,366,327,794  

2.      Aggregate reserve for accident and health contracts

     371,182,212       54,572,616         425,754,828  

3.      Liability for deposit-type contracts

     2,122,683,914       559,165,599         2,681,849,513  

4.      Contract claims:

        

4.1    Life

     38,688,017       12,922,585         51,610,602  

4.2    Accident and health

     124,470,404       20,214,785         144,685,189  

5.      Policyholders’ dividends and coupons due and unpaid

     31,744       0         31,744  

6.      Provision for policyholders’ dividends and coupons payable in following calendar year-estimated amounts:

        

6.1    Dividends apportioned for payment to December 31, 2005

     1,513,035       9,076         1,522,111  

6.2    Dividends not yet apportioned

     0       0         0  

6.3    Coupons and similar benefits

     0       0         0  

7.      Amount provisionally held for deferred dividend policies not included in Line 6

     0       0         0  

8.      Premiums and annuity considerations for life and accident and health contracts received in advance less discount

     4,444,439       1,515,150         5,959,589  

9.      Contract liabilities not included elsewhere:

        

9.1    Surrender values on canceled contracts

     0       0         0  

9.2    Provision for experience rating refunds

     7,043,781       1,178,903         8,222,684  

9.3    Other amounts payable on reinsurance

     1,498,858       5,730,493         7,229,351  

9.4    Interest Maintenance Reserve

     105,527,626       0         105,527,626  

10.    Commissions to agents due or accrued

     23,271,546       5,156,513         28,428,059  

11.    Commissions and expense allowances payable on reinsurance assumed

     48,144       2,581         50,725  

12.    General expenses due or accrued

     23,374,300       7,934,206         31,308,506  

13.    Transfers to Separate Accounts due or accrued

     (728,313 )     (128,949 )       (857,262 )

14.    Taxes, licenses and fees due or accrued, excluding federal income taxes

     13,563,292       7,902,270         21,465,562  

15.1. Current federal and foreign income taxes

     0       12,872,233         12,872,233  

15.2. Net deferred tax liability

     0       0         0  

16.    Unearned investment income

     7,172,155       501,753         7,673,908  

17.    Amounts withheld or retained by company as agent or trustee

     85,779,871       4,648,149         90,428,020  

18.    Amounts held for agents’ account, including agents’ credit balance

     916,297       1,176,303         2,092,600  

19.    Remittances and items not allocated

     5,065,329       1,733,838         6,799,167  

20.    Net adjustment in assets and liabilities due to foreign exchange rates

     0       0         0  

21.    Liability for benefits for employees and agents if not included above

     0       0         0  

22.    Borrowed money and interest thereon

     126,065,081       4,851,635         130,916,716  

23.    Dividends to stockholders declared and unpaid

     0       0         0  

24.    Miscellaneous liabilities:

        

24.1 Asset valuation reserve

     204,474,529       115,123,383         319,597,912  

24.2 Reinsurance in unauthorized companies

     3,282,715       0         3,282,715  

24.3 Funds held under reinsurance treaties with unauthorized reinsurers

     5,940,360,508       0         5,940,360,508  

24.4 Payable to parent, subsidiaries and affiliates

     105,574,637       18,865         105,593,502  

24.5 Drafts outstanding

     0       0         0  

24.6 Liability for amounts held under uninsured accident and health plans

     0       0         0  

24.7 Funds held under coinsurance

     73,887,476       0         73,887,476  

24.8 Payable for securities

     20,216,891       560         20,217,451  

24.9 Capital notes and interest thereon

     0       0         0  

25.    Aggregate write-ins for liabilities

     134,611,151       57,954,907         192,566,058  
                                

26.    Total liabilities excluding Separate Accounts business (Lines 1-25)

   $ 18,761,065,320     $ 4,024,339,567     $ 0     $ 22,785,404,887  
                                

27.    From Separate Accounts Statement

     261,059,941       10,639,055,420         10,900,115,361  
                                

28.    Total liabilities (Line 26 and 27)

   $ 19,022,125,261     $ 14,663,394,987     $ 0     $ 33,685,520,248  
                                

DETAILS OF LIABILITIES WRITE-INS (Line 25)

        

Deferred derivative gain/loss

   $ 0     $ 31,759,378       $ 31,759,378  

Derivatives

     32,214,849       3,747,122         35,961,971  

Municipal reverse repurchase agreement

     97,826,882       22,448,407         120,275,289  

Interest payable on surplus notes

     800,000       0         800,000  

Provision for liquidity guarantees

     3,769,420       0         3,769,420  
                                

TOTAL OF LIABILITIES WRITE-INS FOR LINE 25

   $ 134,611,151     $ 57,954,907     $ 0     $ 192,566,058  
                                

SURPLUS AND OTHER FUNDS

        

29.    Common capital stock

   $ 7,685,250     $ 12,595,000     $ (12,595,000 )   $ 7,685,250  

30.    Preferred capital stock

     0       25,190,000       (25,190,000 )     0  

31.    Aggregate write-ins for other than special surplus funds

     0       0         0  

32.    Surplus notes

     160,000,000       0         160,000,000  

33.    Gross paid in and contributed surplus

     209,934,070       5,911,788       37,785,000       253,630,858  

34.    Aggregate write-ins for special surplus funds

     0       0         0  

35.    Unassigned funds (surplus)

     498,360,364       789,507,015       (502,824,745 )     785,042,634  

36.    Less treasury stock, at cost:

        

36.1 Common shares

     0       0         0  

36.2 Preferred shares

     0       0         0  

37.    Surplus (Total lines 31+32+33+34+35-36)

   $ 868,294,434     $ 795,418,803     $ (465,039,745 )   $ 1,198,673,492  
                                

38.    Totals of Lines 29, 30 and 37

   $ 875,979,684     $ 833,203,803     $ (502,824,745 )   $ 1,206,358,742  
                                

39.    Totals of Lines 28 and 38 (Liabilities and Surplus)

   $ 19,898,104,945     $ 15,496,598,790     $ (502,824,745 )   $ 34,891,878,990  
                                

 

* This balance sheet is a consolidation of the December 31, 2006 NAIC Annual Statement balance sheets for Monumental Life Insurance Company and Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company.

Note: Eliminations would all be on Investment and Corporate centers


Table of Contents

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES – STATUTORY BASIS

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Financial Statements and Schedules – Statutory Basis

Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004

Contents

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

   1

Audited Financial Statements

  

Balance Sheets – Statutory Basis

   3

Statements of Operations – Statutory Basis

   5

Statements of Changes in Capital and Surplus – Statutory Basis

   6

Statements of Cash Flow – Statutory Basis

   7

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis

   8

Statutory-Basis Financial Statement Schedules

  

Summary of Investments – Other Than Investments in Related Parties

   51

Supplementary Insurance Information

   52

Reinsurance

   53


Table of Contents

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

We have audited the accompanying statutory-basis balance sheets of Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company (an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of AEGON N.V.) as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the related statutory-basis statements of operations, changes in capital and surplus, and cash flow for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2006. Our audit also included the statutory-basis financial statement schedules required by Regulation S-X, Article 7. These financial statements and schedules are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedules based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

As described in Note 1 to the financial statements, the Company presents its financial statements in conformity with accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Insurance Division, Department of Commerce, of the State of Iowa, which practices differ from U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The variances between such practices and U.S. generally accepted accounting principles also are described in Note 1. The effects on the financial statement of these variances are not reasonably determinable but are presumed to be material.

In our opinion, because of the effects of the matter described in the preceding paragraph, the financial statements referred to above do not present fairly, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, the financial position of Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company at December 31, 2006 and 2005, or the results of its operations or its cash flow for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2006.

 

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However, in our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company at December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the results of its operations and its cash flow for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2006, in conformity with accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Insurance Division, Department of Commerce, of the State of Iowa. Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedules, when considered in relation to the basic statutory-basis financial statements taken as a whole, present fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein.

As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, in 2006 Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company changed its accounting for investments in certain low income housing tax credit properties. Also, as discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, in 2005 Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company changed its accounting for investment in subsidiary, controlled and affiliated entities as well as its accounting for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities.

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

Des Moines, Iowa

March 13, 2007

 

2


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Balance Sheets – Statutory Basis

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Amounts)

 

     December 31  
     2006     2005  

Admitted assets

    

Cash and invested assets:

    

Cash (overdraft), cash equivalents and short-term investments

   $ (10,696 )   $ (15,506 )

Bonds

     3,445,913       4,213,730  

Preferred stocks:

    

Unaffiliated

     234,690       4,915  

Affiliated

     —         47,321  

Common stocks:

    

Unaffiliated (cost: 2006 – $2,877; 2005 - $12)

     3,850       1  

Affiliated (cost: 2006 – $8,625; 2005 - $6,845)

     4,705       2,971  

Mortgage loans on real estate

     547,963       522,120  

Real estate:

    

Properties held for sale

     2,999       —    

Policy loans

     147,617       149,897  

Other invested assets

     322,024       332,733  
                

Total cash and invested assets

     4,699,065       5,258,182  

Premiums deferred and uncollected

     37,583       46,502  

Reinsurance receivable

     5,030       2,956  

Due and accrued investment income

     57,041       62,985  

Federal and foreign income tax recoverable

     —         5,887  

Net deferred income tax asset

     29,285       32,691  

Receivable from parent, subsidiaries and affiliates

     1,300       —    

Short-term notes receivable from affiliates

     20,000       —    

Other assets

     11,848       14,585  

Separate account assets

     10,639,055       9,127,932  
                

Total admitted assets

   $ 15,500,207     $ 14,551,720  
                

 

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Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Balance Sheets – Statutory Basis

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Amounts)

 

     December 31
     2006     2005

Liabilities and capital and surplus

    

Liabilities:

    

Aggregate reserves for policies and contracts:

    

Life

   $ 926,167     $ 989,452

Annuity

     2,223,115       2,443,637

Accident and health

     54,573       63,871

Policy and contract claim reserves:

    

Life

     12,922       16,964

Accident and health

     20,215       23,176

Liability for deposit-type contracts

     559,166       972,418

Reinsurance in unauthorized companies

     —         1,066

Other policyholders’ funds

     1,524       2,119

Remittances and items not allocated

     1,734       1,966

Asset valuation reserve

     115,123       124,072

Payable to parent, subsidiaries and affiliates

     19       28,751

Payable for securities

     1       3,424

Transfers to (from) separate accounts due or accrued

     (129 )     980

Federal income taxes payable

     12,872       —  

Borrowed money

     4,852       1,987

Deferred derivative loss

     31,759       —  

Municipal repo agreements

     22,448       —  

Other liabilities

     41,587       46,185

Separate account liabilities

     10,639,055       9,127,932
              

Total liabilities

     14,667,003       13,848,000

Capital and surplus:

    

Common stock, $11 per share par value, 1,146,000 shares authorized, 1,145,000 issued and outstanding

     12,595       12,595

Preferred stock, $11 per share par value, $240 per share liquidation value, 2,290,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding

     25,190       25,190

Paid-in surplus

     5,912       5,704

Unassigned surplus

     789,507       660,231
              

Total capital and surplus

     833,204       703,720
              

Total liabilities and capital and surplus

   $ 15,500,207     $ 14,551,720
              

See accompanying notes.

 

4


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Statements of Operations – Statutory Basis

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2006     2005     2004  

Revenues:

      

Premiums and other considerations, net of reinsurance:

      

Life

   $ 104,336     $ 130,709     $ 137,555  

Annuity

     786,386       672,658       629,391  

Accident and health

     66,696       84,419       154,093  

Net investment income

     278,838       295,280       290,528  

Amortization of interest maintenance reserve

     1,525       1,018       (766 )

Commissions and expense allowances on reinsurance ceded

     9,862       11,067       13,943  

Separate account fee income

     32,130       28,421       19,637  

Reinsurance reserve recapture

     8,266       5,415       88,102  

Other

     1,347       710       3,456  
                        
     1,289,386       1,229,697       1,335,939  

Benefits and expenses:

      

Benefits paid or provided for:

      

Life and accident and health

     126,869       143,246       195,328  

Annuity benefits

     163,419       160,661       150,978  

Surrender benefits

     767,384       665,158       672,283  

Other benefits

     73,047       63,493       59,205  

Increase (decrease) in aggregate reserves for policies and contracts:

      

Life

     (120,428 )     (26,526 )     (25,578 )

Annuity

     (220,522 )     (149,203 )     (88,377 )

Accident and health

     (14,298 )     3,752       760  
                        
     775,471       860,581       964,599  

Insurance expenses:

      

Commissions

     17,743       31,408       43,536  

General insurance expenses

     61,532       60,831       65,077  

Taxes, licenses and fees

     2,793       6,496       8,751  

Net transfers to separate accounts

     237,341       169,510       58,334  

Consideration on reinsurance recaptured

     62,143       8,671       81,322  

Other expenses

     (3,172 )     152       203  
                        
     378,380       277,068       257,223  
                        

Total benefits and expenses

     1,153,851       1,137,649       1,221,822  

Gain from operations before dividends to (from) policyholders, federal income tax expense (benefit) and net realized capital gains on investments

     135,535       92,048       114,117  

Dividends to (from) policyholders

     39       41       (67 )
                        

Gain from operations before federal income tax expense (benefit) and net realized capital gains (losses) on investments

     135,496       92,007       114,184  

Federal income tax expense (benefit)

     27,041       (4,229 )     (10,584 )
                        

Gain from operations before net realized capital gains on investments

     108,455       96,236       124,768  

Net realized capital gains on investments (net of related federal income taxes and amounts transferred to/from interest maintenance reserve)

     19,849       6,773       13,964  
                        

Net income

   $ 128,304     $ 103,009     $ 138,732  
                        

See accompanying notes.

 

5


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Statements of Changes in Capital and Surplus – Statutory Basis

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

     Common
Stock
   Preferred
Stock
  

Paid-in

Surplus

   Unassigned
Surplus
   

Total

Capital and
Surplus

 

Balance at January 1, 2004

   $ 12,595    $ 25,190    $ 2,583    $ 434,730     $ 475,098  

Net income

     —        —        —        138,732       138,732  

Change in net unrealized capital gains/losses

     —        —        —        (2,422 )     (2,422 )

Change in nonadmitted assets

     —        —        —        17,406       17,406  

Change in asset valuation reserve

     —        —        —        23,339       23,339  

Change in net deferred income tax asset

     —        —        —        (38,086 )     (38,086 )

Change in surplus as a result of reinsurance

     —        —        —        (72 )     (72 )

Tax benefits on stock options exercised

     —        —        —        32       32  

Contributed surplus related to stock appreciation rights plan of indirect parent

     —        —        1,025      —         1,025  
                                     

Balance at December 31, 2004

     12,595      25,190      3,608      573,659       615,052  

Net income

     —        —        —        103,009       103,009  

Change in net unrealized capital gains/losses

     —        —        —        (3,138 )     (3,138 )

Change in nonadmitted assets

     —        —        —        (4,450 )     (4,450 )

Change in asset valuation reserve

     —        —        —        (6,745 )     (6,745 )

Change in liability for reinsurance in unauthorized companies

     —        —        —        (1,066 )     (1,066 )

Change in net deferred income tax asset

     —        —        —        (1,041 )     (1,041 )

Change in surplus as a result of reinsurance

     —        —        —        (70 )     (70 )

Tax benefit on stock options exercised

     —        —        —        73       73  

Contributed surplus related to stock appreciation rights plan of indirect parent

     —        —        2,096      —         2,096  
                                     

Balance at December 31, 2005

     12,595      25,190      5,704      660,231       703,720  

Net income

     —        —        —        128,304       128,304  

Change in net unrealized capital gains/losses

     —        —        —        27,572       27,572  

Change in nonadmitted assets

     —        —        —        (23,868 )     (23,868 )

Change in liability for reinsurance in unauthorized companies

     —        —        —        1,066       1,066  

Change in asset valuation reserve

     —        —        —        8,949       8,949  

Change in net deferred income tax asset

     —        —        —        19,999       19,999  

Change in surplus as a result of reinsurance

     —        —        —        3       3  

Dividends to stockholders

     —        —        —        (18,000 )     (18,000 )

Contributed surplus related to stock appreciation rights plan of indirect parent

     —        —        208      —         208  

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

     —        —        —        (14,749 )     (14,749 )
                                     

Balance at December 31, 2006

   $ 12,595    $ 25,190    $ 5,912    $ 789,507     $ 833,204  
                                     

See accompanying notes.

 

6


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Statements of Cash Flow – Statutory Basis

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2006     2005     2004  

Operating activities

      

Premiums collected, net of reinsurance

   $ 967,853     $ 894,377     $ 916,897  

Net investment income received

     314,582       292,373       299,100  

Miscellaneous income

     64,319       38,562       36,940  

Benefit and loss related payments

     (1,622,823 )     (909,543 )     (999,000 )

Net transfers from separate accounts

     (238,450 )     (249,246 )     (33,253 )

Commissions and other expenses paid

     (56,780 )     (92,461 )     (116,906 )

Consideration on reinsurance recaptured

     —         —         (81,322 )

Dividends paid to policyholders

     (39 )     (42 )     (91 )

Federal and foreign income taxes paid

     (26,453 )     (22,558 )     (1,508 )
                        

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     (597,791 )     (48,538 )     20,857  

Investing activities

      

Proceeds from investments sold, matured or repaid:

      

Bonds

     1,885,183       2,530,486       3,896,060  

Stocks

     123,842       10,914       122,200  

Mortgage loans

     103,025       159,887       154,826  

Real estate

     322       9,046       7,249  

Other invested assets

     77,498       83,724       72,740  

Miscellaneous proceeds

     31,755       3,142       220,185  
                        

Total investment proceeds

     2,221,625       2,797,199       4,473,260  

Cost of investments acquired:

      

Bonds

     (1,394,281 )     (2,444,474 )     (4,032,778 )

Stocks

     (51,345 )     (533 )     (76,565 )

Mortgage loans

     (132,090 )     (94,307 )     (34,587 )

Real estate

     1       —         (7,521 )

Other invested assets

     (42,603 )     (83,624 )     (25,015 )

Miscellaneous applications

     (3,615 )     (216,406 )     —    
                        

Total cost of investments acquired

     (1,623,933 )     (2,839,344 )     (4,176,466 )

Net decrease in policy loans

     2,292       1,754       2,543  
                        

Net cost of investments acquired

     (1,621,641 )     (2,837,590 )     (4,173,923 )
                        

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     599,984       (40,391 )     299,337  

Financing and miscellaneous activities

      

Borrowed funds received

     2,853       1,987       —    

Net deposits on deposit-type contract funds and other liabilities

     (32,981 )     (20,953 )     (35,025 )

Dividends to stockholders

     (18,000 )     —         —    

Other cash provided (used)

     50,745       (82,155 )     (240,578 )
                        

Net cash used in financing and miscellaneous activities

     2,617       (101,121 )     (275,603 )
                        

Net increase (decrease) in cash (overdraft), cash equivalents and short-term investments

     4,810       (190,050 )     44,591  

Cash (overdraft), cash equivalents and short-term investments:

      

Beginning of year

     (15,506 )     174,544       129,953  

End of year

   $ (10,696 )   $ (15,506 )   $ 174,544  
                        

See accompanying notes.

 

7


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis

(Dollars in Thousands)

December 31, 2006

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Organization

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company (the Company) is a stock life and health insurance company. The Company is directly owned by Monumental Life Insurance Company (76%), Capital Liberty Limited Partnership (CLLP) (20%), and Commonwealth General Corporation (4%). CLLP also owns 100% of the preferred stock of the Company. Each of these companies are indirect, wholly owned subsidiaries of AEGON N.V., a holding company organized under the laws of The Netherlands.

Nature of Business

The Company sells and services life and accident and health insurance products, primarily utilizing direct response methods, such as television, telephone, mail and third-party programs to reach low to middle-income households nationwide. The Company also sells and services group and individual accumulation products and guaranteed interest contracts and funding agreements, primarily utilizing brokers, fund managers, financial planners, stock brokerage firms and a mutual fund. The Company is licensed in 49 states, the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico.

Basis of Presentation

The preparation of financial statements of insurance companies requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Such estimates and assumptions could change in the future as more information becomes known, which could impact the amounts reported and disclosed herein.

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Insurance Division, Department of Commerce, of the State of Iowa, which practices differ from U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). The more significant variances from GAAP are:

 

8


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Investments: Investments in bonds and mandatorily redeemable preferred stocks are reported at amortized cost or fair value based on their National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) rating; for GAAP, such fixed maturity investments would be designated at purchase as held-to-maturity, trading, or available-for-sale. Held-to-maturity fixed investments would be reported at amortized cost, and the remaining fixed maturity investments would be reported at fair value with unrealized holding gains and losses reported in operations for those designated as trading and as a separate component of other comprehensive income for those designated as available-for-sale. Fair value for statutory purposes is based on the price published by the Securities Valuation Office of the NAIC (SVO), if available, whereas fair value for GAAP is based on quoted market prices.

All single class and multi-class mortgage-backed/asset-backed securities (e.g., CMOs) are adjusted for the effects of changes in prepayment assumptions on the related accretion of discount or amortization of premium of such securities using either the retrospective or prospective methods. If it is determined that a decline in fair value is other than temporary, the cost basis of the security is written down to the undiscounted estimated future cash flows. For GAAP purposes, all securities, purchased or retained, that represent beneficial interests in securitized assets, other than high credit quality securities, are adjusted using the prospective method when there is a change in estimated future cash flows. If it is determined that a decline in fair value is other than temporary, the cost basis of the security is written down to the fair value. If high credit quality securities are adjusted, the retrospective method is used.

Derivative instruments used in hedging transactions that meet the criteria of an effective hedge are valued and reported in a manner that is consistent with the hedged asset or liability. Embedded derivatives are not accounted for separately from the host contract. Derivative instruments used in hedging transactions that do not meet or no longer meet the criteria of an effective hedge are accounted for at fair value and the changes in the fair value are recorded in unassigned surplus as unrealized gains and losses. Under GAAP, all derivatives are reported on the balance sheet at fair value, the effective and ineffective portions of a single hedge are accounted for separately and an embedded derivative within a contract that is not clearly and closely related to the economic characteristics and risk of the host contract is accounted for separately from the host contract and valued and reported at fair value with the change in fair value for cash flow hedges credited or charged directly to a separate component of capital and surplus rather than to income as required for fair value hedges.

 

9


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Derivative instruments are also used in replication transactions. In these transactions, the derivative is valued in a manner consistent with the cash investment and replicated asset. For GAAP, the derivative is reported at fair value with changes in fair value reported in income.

Investments in real estate are reported net of related obligations rather than on a gross basis as for GAAP. Real estate owned and occupied by the Company is included in investments rather than reported as an operating asset as under GAAP, and investment income and operating expenses for statutory reporting include rent for the Company’s occupancy of those properties. Changes between depreciated cost and admitted asset investment amounts are credited or charged directly to unassigned surplus rather than to income as would be required under GAAP.

Valuation allowances, if necessary, are established for mortgage loans based on the difference between the net value of the collateral, determined as the fair value of the collateral less estimated costs to obtain and sell, and the recorded investment in the mortgage loan. Under GAAP, such allowances are based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate or, if foreclosure is probable, on the estimated fair value of the collateral.

The initial valuation allowance and subsequent changes in the allowance for mortgage loans are charged or credited directly to unassigned surplus, rather than being included as a component of earnings as would be required under GAAP.

Valuation Reserves: Under a formula prescribed by the NAIC, the Company defers the portion of realized capital gains and losses on sales of fixed income investments, principally bonds and mortgage loans, attributable to changes in the general level of interest rates and amortizes those deferrals over the remaining period to maturity of the bond or mortgage loan based on groupings of individual securities sold in five-year bands. That net deferral is reported as the “interest maintenance reserve” (IMR) in the accompanying balance sheets. Realized capital gains and losses are reported in income net of federal income tax and transfers to the IMR. Under GAAP, realized capital gains and losses would be reported in the statement of operations on a pretax basis in the period that the assets giving rise to the gains or losses are sold.

 

10


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

The “asset valuation reserve” (AVR) provides a valuation allowance for invested assets. The AVR is determined by an NAIC prescribed formula with changes reflected directly in unassigned surplus; AVR is not recognized for GAAP.

Subsidiaries: The accounts and operations of the Company’s subsidiaries are not consolidated with the accounts and operations of the Company as would be required under GAAP.

Policy Acquisition Costs: The costs of acquiring and renewing business are expensed when incurred. Under GAAP, acquisition costs related to traditional life insurance and certain long-duration accident and health insurance, to the extent recoverable from future policy revenues, would be deferred and amortized over the premium-paying period of the related policies using assumptions consistent with those used in computing policy benefit reserves; for universal life insurance and investment products, to the extent recoverable from future gross profits, deferred policy acquisition costs are amortized generally in proportion to the present value of expected gross profits from surrender charges and investment, mortality, and expense margins.

Separate Accounts With Guarantees: Some of the Company’s separate accounts provide policyholders with a guaranteed return. These separate accounts are included in the general account for GAAP due to the nature of the guaranteed return.

Nonadmitted Assets: Certain assets designated as “nonadmitted”, primarily net deferred tax assets and agent debit balances, are excluded from the accompanying balance sheets and are charged directly to unassigned surplus. Under GAAP, such assets are included in the balance sheet to the extent that those assets are not impaired.

Universal Life and Annuity Policies: Revenues for universal life and annuity policies with mortality or morbidity risk (including annuities with purchase rate guarantees) consist of the entire premium received and benefits incurred represent the total of death benefits paid and the change in policy reserves. Premiums received and benefits incurred for annuity policies without mortality or morbidity risk are recorded using deposit accounting, and recorded directly to an appropriate policy reserve account, without recognizing premium income or benefits expense. Interest on these policies is reflected in other benefits. Under GAAP, for universal life, premiums received in excess of policy charges would not be recognized as premium revenue and benefits would represent the excess of benefits paid over the policy account value and interest credited to the account values. Under GAAP, for all annuity policies, premiums received and benefits paid would be recorded directly to the reserve liability.

 

11


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Benefit Reserves: Certain policy reserves are calculated based on statutorily required interest and mortality assumptions rather than on estimated expected experience or actual account balances as would be required under GAAP.

Reinsurance: Any reinsurance balance amounts deemed to be uncollectible have been written off through a charge to operations. A liability for reinsurance balances has been provided for unsecured policy reserves ceded to reinsurers not authorized to assume such business. Changes to those amounts are credited or charged directly to unassigned surplus. Under GAAP, an allowance for amounts deemed uncollectible would be established through a charge to earnings.

Policy and contract liabilities ceded to reinsurers have been reported as reductions of the related reserves rather than as assets as would be required under GAAP.

Commissions allowed by reinsurers on business ceded are reported as income when incurred rather than being deferred and amortized with deferred policy acquisition costs as required under GAAP.

Deferred Income Taxes: Deferred income tax assets are limited to 1) the amount of federal income taxes paid in prior years that can be recovered through loss carrybacks for existing temporary differences that reverse by the end of the subsequent calendar year, plus 2) the lesser of the remaining gross deferred income tax assets expected to be realized within one year of the balance sheet date or 10 percent of capital and surplus excluding any net deferred income tax assets, electronic data processing equipment and operating software and any net positive goodwill, plus 3) the amount of remaining gross deferred income tax assets that can be offset against existing gross deferred income tax liabilities. The remaining deferred income tax assets are nonadmitted. Deferred income taxes do not include amounts for state taxes. Under GAAP, state taxes are included in the computation of deferred income taxes, a deferred income tax asset is recorded for the amount of gross deferred income tax assets expected to be realized in future years, and a valuation allowance is established for deferred income tax assets not realizable.

Policyholder Dividends: Policyholder dividends are recognized when declared rather than over the term of the related policies.

 

12


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Statements of Cash Flow: Cash (overdraft), cash equivalents, and short-term investments in the statements of cash flow represent cash balances and investments with initial maturities of one year of less. Under GAAP, the corresponding caption of cash and cash equivalents include cash balances and investments with initial maturities of three months or less.

The effects of the foregoing variances from GAAP on the accompanying statutory-basis financial statements have not been determined by the Company, but are presumed to be material.

Other significant accounting practices are as follows:

Investments

Investments in bonds, except those to which the SVO has ascribed an NAIC designation of 6, are reported at amortized cost using the interest method.

Single class and multi-class mortgage-backed/asset-backed securities are valued at amortized cost using the interest method including anticipated prepayments, except for those with an NAIC designation of 6, which are valued at the lower of amortized cost or fair value. Prepayment assumptions are obtained from dealer surveys or internal estimates and are based on the current interest rate and economic environment. The retrospective adjustment method is used to value all such securities.

Investments in both affiliated and unaffiliated preferred stocks in good standing are reported at cost or amortized cost. Investments in preferred stocks not in good standing are reported at the lower of cost or fair value as determined by the SVO and the related net unrealized capital gains (losses) are reported in unassigned surplus along with any adjustment for federal income taxes. Non-redeemable preferred stocks are reported at fair value of lower cost or fair value as determined by the SVO and the related net unrealized gains (losses) are reported as unassigned surplus with any adjustment for federal taxes.

 

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Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Beginning in 2006, hybrid securities, not classified as debt by the SVO, are reported as preferred stock. Hybrid securities, as defined by the NAIC, are securities designed with characteristics of both debt and equity and provide protection to the issuer’s senior note holders. As a result, $252,073 of securities previously classified as bonds by the Company have been reclassified as preferred stock as of December 31, 2006. Although the classification has changed, these hybrid securities continue to meet the definition of a bond, in accordance with SSAP No. 26, Bonds, excluding Loan-backed and Structured Securities and therefore, are reported at amortized cost based upon their NAIC rating. A corresponding reclassification was not made as of December 31, 2005.

Common stocks of unaffiliated companies, which include shares of mutual funds, are reported at fair value as determined by the SVO and the related net unrealized capital gains (losses) are reported in unassigned surplus along with any adjustment for federal income taxes. Common stocks of affiliated noninsurance companies are carried at the GAAP basis equity in the underlying net assets and the net unrealized capital gains (losses) are reported in unassigned surplus.

There are no restrictions on common or preferred stock.

Short-term investments include investments with remaining maturities of one year or less at the time of acquisition and are principally stated at amortized cost.

Cash equivalents are short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less and are principally stated at amortized cost.

Mortgage loans are reported at unpaid principal balances, less an allowance for impairment. A mortgage loan is considered to be impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all principal and interest amounts due according to the contractual terms of the mortgage agreement. When management determines the impairment is other than temporary; the mortgage loan is written down to realizable value and a realized loss is recognized.

Real estate occupied by the Company is reported at cost less allowances for depreciation. Real estate held for the production of income is reported at depreciated cost net of related obligations. Real estate that the Company has the intent to sell is reported at the lower of depreciated cost or fair value, net of related obligations. Depreciation is computed principally by the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the properties.

Policy loans are reported at unpaid principal balances.

 

14


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Investments in Low Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) properties are valued at amortized cost. Tax credits are recognized in operations in the tax reporting year in which the tax credit is utilized by the Company.

The Company has ownership interests in limited partnerships. The Company carries these interests based on its interest in the underlying GAAP equity of the investee. The company recognized impairment write-downs for its investments in limited partnerships during the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 of $4,592, $484 and $2,222, respectively, which is included in the statement of operations within net realized capital gains (losses).

Other “admitted assets” are valued principally at cost.

Realized capital gains and losses are determined on the basis of specific identification and are recorded net of related federal income taxes. Changes in admitted asset carrying amounts of bonds, mortgage loans, common and preferred stocks are credited or charged directly to unassigned surplus.

Interest income is recognized on an accrual basis. The Company does not accrue income on bonds in default, mortgage loans on real estate in default and/or foreclosure or which are delinquent more than twelve months, or on real estate where rent is in arrears for more than three months. Further, income is not accrued when collection is uncertain. At December 31, 2005 the Company excluded investment income due and accrued of $22 with respect to such practices. The Company did not exclude any investment income due and accrued at December 31, 2006.

The carrying amounts of all investments are reviewed on an ongoing basis for credit deterioration. If this review indicates a decline in fair value that is other than temporary, the carrying amount of the investment is reduced to its fair value, and a specific writedown is taken. Such reductions in carrying amount are recognized as realized losses on investments.

For dollar reverse repurchase agreements, the Company receives cash collateral in an amount at least equal to the fair value of the securities transferred by the Company in the transaction as of the transaction date. Cash received as collateral will be invested as needed or used for general corporate purposes of the Company.

 

15


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Derivative Instruments

Swaps that are designated in hedging relationships and meet hedge accounting rules are carried in a manner consistent with the hedged item, generally amortized cost, on the financial statements with any premium or discount amortized into income over the life of the contract. For foreign currency swaps, the foreign currency translation adjustment is recorded as unrealized gain/loss in unassigned surplus. If the swap is terminated prior to maturity, proceeds are exchanged equal to the fair value of the contract. These gains and losses may be included in IMR or AVR if the hedged instrument receives that treatment. Swaps not meeting hedge accounting rules are carried at fair value with fair value adjustments recorded in unassigned surplus.

Options are marked to fair value in the balance sheet and the fair value adjustment is recorded in unassigned surplus. Futures are marked to market on a daily basis and a cash payment is made or received by the Company. These payments are recognized as realized gains or losses in the financials statements.

The Company may sell products with expected benefit payments extending beyond investment assets currently available in the market. Because assets will have to be purchased in the future to fund future liability cash flows, the Company is exposed to the risk of future investments made at lower yields than what is assumed at the time of pricing. Forward-starting interest rate swaps are utilized to lock-in the current forward rate. The accrual of income for forward-starting interest rate swaps begins at the forward date, rather than at the inception date. These forward-starting swaps meet hedge accounting rules and are carried at cost in the financial statements. Gains and losses realized upon termination of the forward-starting swap are deferred and used to adjust the basis of the asset purchased in the hedged forecasted period. The basis adjustment is then amortized into income as a yield adjustment to the asset over its life.

A replication transaction is a derivative transaction, generally a credit default swap, entered into in conjunction with a cash instrument that is used to reproduce the investment characteristics of an otherwise permissible investment. For replication transactions, a premium is received by the Company on a periodic basis and recognized in investment income as earned. In the event the representative issuer defaults on its debt obligation referenced in the contract, a payment equal to the notional amount of the contract will be made by the Company and recognized as a capital loss. The Company complies with the specific rules established in AVR for replication transactions.

 

16


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

The carrying values of derivative instruments are reflected in either the other invested assets or the other liabilities line within the balance sheet, depending upon the net balance of the derivatives as of the end of the reporting period. As of December 31, 2006 and 2005, derivatives in the amount of $3,747 and $5,065, respectively, were reflected in the other liabilities line within the financial statements.

Aggregate Reserves for Policies and Contracts

Life, annuity, and accident and health benefit reserves are developed by actuarial methods and are determined based on published tables based on statutorily specified interest rates and valuation methods that will provide, in the aggregate, reserves that are greater than or equal to the minimum or guaranteed cash value, or the amount required by law.

The Company waives deduction of deferred fractional premiums upon death and refunds portions of premiums beyond the date of death. Additional premiums are charged or additional mortality charges are assessed for policies issued on substandard lives according to underwriting classification. The Company returns any portion of the final premium beyond the date of death.

Tabular interest, tabular less actual reserves released, and tabular cost have been determined by formula. Tabular interest on funds not involving life contingencies has also been determined by formula.

The aggregate policy reserves for life insurance policies are based principally upon the 1941, 1958, 1980 and 2001 Commissioners’ Standard Ordinary Mortality and American Experience Mortality Tables. The reserves are calculated using interest rates ranging from 2.00 to 6.50 percent and are computed principally on the Net Level Premium Valuation and the Commissioners’ Reserve Valuation Methods. Reserves for universal life policies are based on account balances adjusted for the Commissioners’ Reserve Valuation Method.

Deferred annuity reserves are calculated according to the Commissioners’ Annuity Reserve Valuation Method including excess interest reserves to cover situations where the future interest guarantees plus the decrease in surrender charges are in excess of the maximum valuation rates of interest. Reserves for immediate annuities and supplementary contracts with and without life contingencies are equal to the present value of future payments assuming interest rates ranging from 4.5 to 10.0 percent and mortality rates, where appropriate, from a variety of tables.

 

17


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Annuity reserves also include guaranteed investment contracts (GICs) and funding agreements classified as life-type contracts as defined in Statement of Statutory Accounting Principles (SSAP) No. 50, Classifications and Definitions of Insurance or Managed Care Contracts in Force. These liabilities have annuitization options at guaranteed rates and consist of floating interest rate and fixed interest rate contracts. The contract reserves are carried at the greater of the account balance or the value as determined for an annuity with cash settlement option, on a change in fund basis, according to the Commissioners’ Annuity Reserve Valuation Method.

Accident and health policy reserves are equal to the greater of the gross unearned premiums or any required midterminal reserves plus net unearned premiums and the present value of amounts not yet due on both reported and unreported claims.

Liability for Deposit-Type Contracts

Deposit-type contracts do not incorporate risk from the death or disability of policyholders. These types of contracts may include GICs, funding agreements, and other annuity contracts. Deposits and withdrawals received on these contracts are recorded as a direct increase or decrease directly to the liability balance, and are not reflected as premiums, benefits, or changes in reserve in the statement of operations.

Policy and Contract Claim Reserves

Claim reserves represent the estimated accrued liability for claims reported to the Company and claims incurred but not yet reported through the balance sheet date. These reserves are estimated using either individual case-basis valuations or statistical analysis techniques. These estimates are subject to the effects of trends in claim severity and frequency. The estimates are continually reviewed and adjusted as necessary as experience develops or new information becomes available.

Reinsurance

Coinsurance premiums, commissions, expense reimbursements, and reserves related to reinsured business are accounted for on bases consistent with those used in accounting for the original policies and the terms of the reinsurance contracts. Gains associated with reinsurance of inforce blocks of business are included in unassigned surplus (deficit) and are amortized into income over the estimated life of the policies. Premiums ceded and recoverable losses have been reported as a reduction of premium income and benefits, respectively.

 

18


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Separate Accounts

Assets held in trust for purchases of variable annuity contracts and the Company’s corresponding obligation to the contract owners are shown separately in the balance sheets. The assets in the separate accounts are valued at fair value. Income and gains and losses with respect to the assets in the separate accounts accrue to the benefit of the contract owners and, accordingly, the operations of the separate accounts are not included in the accompanying financial statements. The Company received variable contract premiums of $782,970, $667,230, and $619,696 in 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively. In addition, the Company received $32,130, $28,421, and $25,757, in 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively, related to fees associated with investment management, administration and contractual guarantees for separate accounts.

Separate accounts predominately held by the Company, primarily for individual policyholders, do not have any minimum guarantees, and the investment risks associated with fair value changes are borne by the policyholder. The assets in the accounts, carried at estimated fair value, consist of underlying mutual fund shares, common stocks and long-term bonds.

Certain separate account assets and liabilities reported in the accompanying financial statements contain contractual guarantees. Guaranteed separate accounts represent funds invested by the Company for the benefit of individual contract holders who are guaranteed certain returns as specified in the contracts. Separate account asset performance different than guaranteed requirements is transferred to the general account and reported in the statements of operations. Assets in the accounts, carried at estimated fair value, consist primarily of long-term bonds.

Premiums and Annuity Considerations

Revenues for policies with mortality or morbidity risk (including annuities with purchase rate guarantees) consist of the entire premium received and are recognized over the premium paying periods of the related policies. Consideration received and benefits paid for annuity policies without mortality or morbidity risk are recorded using deposit accounting, and recorded directly to an appropriate policy reserve account, without recognizing premium revenue.

 

19


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Stock Option Plan and Stock Appreciation Rights Plans

Prior to 2002 and in 2005 & 2006, AEGON N.V. sponsored a stock option plan for eligible employees of the Company. Pursuant to the plan, the option price at the date of grant is equal to the market value of the stock. Under statutory accounting principles, the Company does not record any expense related to this plan. However, the Company is allowed to record a deduction in the consolidated tax return filed by the Company and certain affiliates. The tax benefit of this deduction has been credited directly to unassigned surplus.

The Company’s employees participate in various stock appreciation rights (SAR) plans issued by the Company’s indirect parent. In accordance with SSAP No. 13, Stock Options and Stock Purchase Plans, the expense related to these plans for the Company’s employees has been charged to the Company, with an offsetting amount credited to paid-in surplus. The Company recorded an expense of $(46), $1,908 and $1,025 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. In addition, the Company recorded an adjustment to paid-in surplus for the income tax effect related to these plans over and above the amount reflected in the statement of operations in the amount of $254, $188 and $0, for years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

Reclassifications

Certain reclassification differences exist between these statements and those filed with the state insurance departments that have no effect on unassigned surplus or net income. Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2005 and 2004 financial statements to conform to the 2006 presentation.

2. Accounting Changes

Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted SSAP No. 93, Accounting for Low Income Housing Tax Credit Property Investments. This statement established statutory accounting principles for investments in federal and certain state sponsored Low Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) properties. SSAP No. 93 states that LIHTC investments shall be initially recorded at cost and amortized based on the proportion of tax benefits received in the current year to the total estimated tax benefits to be allocated to the investor. Prior to 2006, the Company’s investments in LIHTC investments were reported in accordance with SSAP No. 48, Joint Ventures, Partnerships and Limited Liability Companies and SSAP No. 88, Investments in Subsidiary, Controlled and Affiliated Entities and carried at audited GAAP equity. The cumulative effect is the difference between the audited GAAP equity amount at December 31, 2005 and the amortized cost assuming the new accounting principles had been applied retroactively for prior periods. As a result of the change, the Company reported a cumulative effect of a

 

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Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

2. Accounting Changes (continued)

change of accounting principle that reduced unassigned surplus by $14,749 at January 1, 2006.

Effective January 1, 2005, the Company adopted SSAP No. 88, Investments in Subsidiary, Controlled, and Affiliated Entities (SCA entities). According to SSAP No. 88, noninsurance subsidiaries are carried at audited GAAP equity. Prior to 2005, the Company’s investments in noninsurance subsidiaries were reported in accordance with SSAP No. 46, Investments in Subsidiary, Controlled and Affiliated Entities, and carried at statutory equity. The cumulative effect is the difference between the amount of capital and surplus that would have been reported on January 1, 2005 if the new accounting principle had been applied retroactively for prior periods. This change of accounting principle had no impact on unassigned surplus as of January 1, 2005.

Effective January 1, 2005, the Company adopted SSAP No. 91, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities. SSAP No. 91 addresses, among other things, the criteria that must be met in order to account for certain asset transfers as sales rather than collateralized borrowings. Transfers impacted by SSAP No. 91 that the Company engages in include securities lending, repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements and dollar reverse repurchase agreements. In accordance with SSAP No. 91, if specific criteria are met, reverse repurchase agreements and dollar reverse repurchase agreements are accounted for as collateralized borrowings, and repurchase agreements accounted for as collateralized lending. The cumulative effect of the adoption of this SSAP is the difference between the amount of capital and surplus that would have been reported on January 1, 2005 if the new accounting principle had been applied retroactively for prior periods. This change of accounting principle had no impact on unassigned surplus as of January 1, 2005.

3. Fair Values of Financial Instruments

The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating its fair value disclosures for financial instruments:

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments: The carrying amounts reported in the statutory-basis balance sheet for these instruments approximate their fair values.

Investment securities: Fair values for investment securities are based on unit prices published by the SVO or, in the absence of SVO published unit prices or when amortized cost is used by the SVO as the unit price, quoted market prices by other third party organizations, where available.

 

21


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

3. Fair Values of Financial Instruments (continued)

For fixed maturity securities (including redeemable preferred stock) not actively traded, fair values are estimated using values obtained from independent pricing services, or, in the case of private placements, are estimated by discounting the expected future cash flows using current market rates applicable to the coupon rate, credit, and maturity of the investments. For equity securities that are not actively traded, estimated fair values are based on values of issues of comparable yield and quality.

Mortgage loans on real estate and policy loans: The fair values for mortgage loans on real estate are estimated utilizing discounted cash flow analyses, using interest rates reflective of current market conditions and the risk characteristics of the loans. The fair value of policy loans is assumed to equal their carrying amount.

Short-term notes receivable from affiliates: The carrying amount for short-term notes receivable from affiliates approximate their fair values.

Separate account assets: The fair value of separate account assets are based on quoted market prices.

Investment contract liabilities: Fair values for the Company’s liabilities under investment-type insurance contracts are estimated using discounted cash flow calculations, based on interest rates currently being offered for similar contracts with maturities consistent with those remaining for the contracts being valued.

Interest rate swaps and call options: Estimated fair values of swaps, including interest rate and currency swaps and call options, are based on pricing models or formulas using current assumptions.

Credit default swaps: Estimated fair value of credit default swaps are based upon the pricing differential for similar swap agreements.

Separate account annuity liabilities: The fair value of separate account annuity liabilities approximate the fair value of the separate account assets less a provision for the present value of future profits related to the underlying contracts.

Fair values for the Company’s insurance contracts other than investment-type contracts (including separate account universal life liabilities) are not required to be disclosed. However, the fair values of liabilities under all insurance contracts are taken into consideration in the Company’s overall management of interest rate risk, which minimizes exposure to changing interest rates through the matching of investment maturities with amounts due under insurance contracts.

 

22


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

3. Fair Values of Financial Instruments (continued)

The following sets forth a comparison of the fair values and carrying amounts of the Company’s financial instruments:

 

     December 31  
     2006     2005  
     Carrying
Amount
    Fair Value     Carrying
Amount
    Fair Value  

Admitted assets

        

Cash (overdraft), cash equivalents and short-term investments

   $ (10,696 )   $ (10,696 )   $ (15,506 )   $ (15,506 )

Bonds

     3,445,913       3,498,437       4,213,730       4,366,254  

Preferred stocks, other than affiliates

     234,690       253,337       4,915       5,115  

Common stocks, other than affiliates

     3,850       3,850       1       1  

Mortgage loans on real estate

     547,963       572,149       522,120       556,984  

Policy loans

     147,617       147,617       149,897       149,897  

Short-term notes receivable from affiliates

     20,000       20,000       —         —    

Receivable from parents, subsidiaries, and affiliates

     1,300       1,300       —         —    

Interest rate swaps

     (3,747 )     (3,053 )     (5,065 )     50,304  

Call options

     —         —         —         272  

Credit default swaps

     —         911       —         980  

Separate account assets

     10,639,055       10,639,055       9,127,932       9,127,932  

Liabilities

        

Investment contract liabilities

     1,555,201       1,582,362       2,165,385       2,198,897  

Borrowed money

     4,852       4,852       1,987       1,987  

Separate account annuity liabilities

     10,570,535       10,570,535       9,071,923       9,071,923  

4. Investments

The Company owns 8.2% of the outstanding common stock of Buena Sombra Insurance Agency at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The cost of this subsidiary was $100. The Company owns 100% of the outstanding common stock of JMH Operating Company at December 31, 2006 and 2005. The cost of this subsidiary was $4,411. The Company owns 32% of the outstanding common stock of Real Estate Alternative Portfolio 3A at December 31, 2006 and 2005. The cost of this subsidiary was $4,114 and $2,334 as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Buena Sombra, JMH Operating Company, and Real Estate Alternative Portfolio 3A are all valued based upon the equity basis as described in the Purposes and Procedures Manual of the Securities Valuation Office of the NAIC.

 

23


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

4. Investments (continued)

The Company also owned 100% of the outstanding preferred shares of GTFP, an affiliated company, at December 31, 2005. The cost of this subsidiary was $47,321 as of December 31, 2005. GTFP was valued based upon amortized cost. The Company disposed of this affiliate during 2006.

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of investments in bonds and preferred stock were as follows:

 

     Carrying
Amount
   Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses Less
Than 12
Months
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses 12
Months or
More
  

Estimated
Fair

Value

December 31, 2006

              

Bonds:

              

United States Government and agencies

   $ 200,113    $ 8,855    $ 495    $ 436    $ 208,037

State, municipal and other government

     57,979      3,551      11      304      61,215

Public utilities

     238,728      12,000      470      2,370      247,888

Industrial and miscellaneous

     2,303,990      75,045      11,998      28,176      2,338,861

Mortgage and other asset-backed securities

     645,103      3,867      768      5,766      642,436
                                  
     3,445,913      103,318      13,742      37,052      3,498,437

Unaffiliated preferred stocks

     234,690      20,900      275      1,978      253,337

Unaffiliated common stocks

     2,877      973      —        —        3,850
                                  
   $ 3,683,480    $ 125,191    $ 14,017    $ 39,030    $ 3,755,624
                                  
     Carrying
Amount
   Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses Less
Than 12
Months
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses 12
Months or
More
  

Estimated
Fair

Value

December 31, 2005

              

Bonds:

              

United States Government and agencies

   $ 164,237    $ 12,492    $ 322    $ 554    $ 175,853

State, municipal and other government

     51,060      6,297      324      374      56,659

Public utilities

     264,552      23,925      1,050      1,102      286,325

Industrial and miscellaneous

     2,878,821      154,125      24,029      9,031      2,999,886

Mortgage and other asset-backed securities

     855,060      16,559      4,807      19,281      847,531
                                  
     4,213,730      213,398      30,532      30,342      4,366,254

Unaffiliated preferred stocks

     4,915      200      —        —        5,115

Unaffiliated common stocks

     12      —        11      —        1
                                  
   $ 4,218,657    $ 213,598    $ 30,543    $ 30,342    $ 4,371,370
                                  

 

24


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

4. Investments (continued)

The Company held bonds at December 31, 2006 and 2005 with a carrying amount of $6,861 and $11,243, respectively, and amortized cost of $6,978 and $17,631, respectively, that have an NAIC rating of 6 and which are not considered to be other than temporarily impaired. These bonds are carried at the lower of amortized cost or fair value, and any write-down to fair value has been recorded directly to unassigned surplus.

At December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, for securities in a continuous loss position greater than or equal to twelve months, the Company held 288 and 143 securities with a carrying value of $1,120,055 and $390,506 and an unrealized loss of $39,030 and $30,342 with an average price of 97.4 and 92.2 (NAIC market value/amortized cost). Of this portfolio, 95.0% and 85.9% were investment grade with associated unrealized losses of $34,214 and $11,195, respectively.

At December 31, 2006, and 2005, respectively, for securities that have been in an unrealized loss position for less than twelve months, the Company held 182 and 288 securities with a carrying value of $761,111 and $1,291,457 and an unrealized loss of $14,017 and $30,532 with an average price of 99.5 and 97.6 (NAIC market value/amortized cost). Of this portfolio, 94.7% and 94.6% were investment grade with associated unrealized losses of $8,378 and $27,444, respectively.

The Company closely monitors below investment grade holdings and those investment grade issuers and industry sectors where the Company has concerns. Securities in unrealized loss positions that are considered other than temporary are written down to fair value. The Company considers relevant facts and circumstances in evaluating whether the impairment is other than temporary including: (1) the probability of the Company collecting all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the security in effect at the date of acquisition; and (2) the Company’s decision to sell a security prior to its maturity at an amount below its carrying amount. Additionally, financial condition, near term prospects of the issuer, nationally recognized credit rating changes and cash flow trends and underlying levels of collateral, for asset-backed securities only, are monitored. The Company will record a charge to the statement of operations to the extent that these securities are subsequently determined to be other than temporarily impaired.

 

25


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

4. Investments (continued)

The estimated fair value of bonds with gross unrealized losses at December 31, 2006 and 2005 are as follows:

 

     Losses Less
Than 12
Months
   Losses 12
Months or
More
   Total

December 31, 2006

        

Bonds:

        

United States Government and agencies

   $ 46,228    $ 11,790    $ 58,018

State, municipal and other government

     923      7,501      8,424

Public utilities

     50,344      66,050      116,394

Industrial and miscellaneous

     478,381      713,645      1,192,026

Mortgage and other asset-backed securities

     154,534      255,590      410,124
                    
     730,410      1,054,576      1,784,986

Unaffiliated preferred stocks

     16,683      26,448      43,131
                    
   $ 747,093    $ 1,081,024    $ 1,828,117
                    
     Losses Less
Than 12
Months
   Losses 12
Months or
More
   Total

December 31, 2005

        

Bonds:

        

United States Government and agencies

   $ 38,237    $ 14,992    $ 53,229

State, municipal and other government

     6,013      2,496      8,509

Public utilities

     58,750      34,707      93,457

Industrial and miscellaneous

     884,971      142,922      1,027,893

Mortgage and other asset-backed securities

     272,954      165,047      438,001
                    
   $ 1,260,925    $ 360,164    $ 1,621,089
                    

Unaffiliated common stocks

     —        1      1
                    
   $ 1,260,926    $ 360,165    $ 1,621,089
                    

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of bonds at December 31, 2006, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

 

     Carrying
Amount
   Estimated
Fair Value

Due in one year or less

   $ 140,625    $ 141,392

Due after one year through five years

     761,327      763,192

Due after five years through ten years

     780,502      784,256

Due after ten years

     1,118,356      1,167,161
             
     2,800,810      2,856,001

Mortgage and other asset-backed securities

     645,103      642,436
             
   $ 3,445,913    $ 3,498,437
             

 

26


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

4. Investments (continued)

There were no significant concentrations of credit risk for the Company as of December 31, 2006.

A detail of net investment income is presented below:

 

     Year Ended December 31
     2006     2005    2004

Income:

       

Bonds

   $ 229,339     $ 248,536    $ 235,892

Preferred stocks

     22,857       1,491      1,067

Common stocks

     140       —        4,569

Mortgage loans

     41,188       46,628      51,556

Real estate

     6       —        914

Policy loans

     6,728       6,885      6,280

Other investment income (loss)

     (5,151 )     7,837      6,150
                     

Gross investment income

     295,107       311,377      306,428

Less investment expenses

     16,269       16,097      15,900
                     

Net investment income

   $ 278,838     $ 295,280    $ 290,528
                     

Proceeds from sales and maturities of bonds and preferred stocks and related gross realized gains and losses were as follows:

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2006     2005     2004  

Proceeds

   $ 2,260,554     $ 2,538,174     $ 3,898,355  
                        

Gross realized gains

   $ 26,495     $ 16,991     $ 35,447  

Gross realized losses

     (49,756 )     (24,976 )     (38,208 )
                        

Net realized losses

   $ (23,261 )   $ (7,985 )   $ (2,761 )
                        

Gross realized losses for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004 include $23,960, $4,322, and $13,564, respectively that relate to losses recognized on other than temporary declines in fair values of debt securities.

At December 31, 2006, investments with an aggregate carrying amount of $2,916 were on deposit with regulatory authorities or were restrictively held in bank custodial accounts for the benefit of such regulatory authorities as required by statute.

 

27


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

4. Investments (continued)

Net realized capital gains (losses) on investments and change in net unrealized capital gains (losses) are summarized below:

 

    

Realized

Year Ended December 31

 
     2006     2005     2004  

Bonds

   $ (30,074 )   $ (8,068 )   $ (2,761 )

Preferred stock

     6,813       83       —    

Equity securities

     42       1,396       33,913  

Mortgage loans on real estate

     (1,046 )     185       —    

Real estate

     (82 )     1,524       271  

Derivatives

     3,793       (5,867 )     1,361  

Other invested assets

     58,529       30,413       5,819  
                        
     37,975       19,666       38,603  

Tax effect

     (18,424 )     (17,252 )     (15,820 )

Transfer to interest maintenance reserve

     298       4,359       (8,819 )
                        

Net realized capital gains on investments

   $ 19,849     $ 6,773     $ 13,964  
                        
    

Change in Unrealized

Year Ended December 31

 
     2006     2005     2004  

Bonds

   $ 8,994     $ (11,780 )   $ 6,201  

Common stocks

     938       125       (32,209 )

Derivatives

     (3,550 )     16,872       (4,303 )

Other invested assets

     21,924       (12,839 )     19,360  
                        

Change in net unrealized capital gains (losses)

   $ 28,306     $ (7,622 )   $ (10,951 )
                        

Gross unrealized gains (losses) on common stocks were as follows:

 

     December 31  
     2006     2005  

Unrealized gains

   $ 1,564     $ 537  

Unrealized losses

     (4,511 )     (4,422 )
                

Net unrealized gains

   $ (2,947 )   $ (3,885 )
                

 

28


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

4. Investments (continued)

During 2006, the Company issued mortgage loans with interest rates ranging from 5.29% to 7.42%. The maximum percentage of any one mortgage loan to the value of the underlying real estate at origination was 90%. The Company holds the mortgage document, which gives it the right to take possession of the property if the borrower fails to perform according to the terms of the agreement. At December 31, 2006, mortgage loans with a carrying value of $628 were non-income producing for the previous 180 days. Accrued interest of $65 related to these mortgage loans was excluded from investment income. The Company requires all mortgaged properties to carry fire insurance equal to the value of the underlying property.

At December 31, 2005, the carry value of impaired loans with a related allowance for credit losses were $4,545, with associated allowances $750. There were no impaired mortgage loans with a related allowance for credit losses as of December 31, 2006. There were also no impaired mortgage loans held without an allowance for credit losses as of December 31, 2006 or 2005. The average recorded investment in impaired loans was $2,227 and $4,457 at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Taxes assessments and other amounts advanced not included in the mortgage loan total were $1 and $2 at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for the allowance for credit losses on mortgage loans:

 

     Year Ended December 31
     2006    2005    2004

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 750    $ 750    $  —  

Additions, net charged to operations

     295      —        750

Reduction due to write-downs charged against the allowance

     1,045      —        —  

Recoveries in amounts previously charged off

     —        —        —  
                    

Balance at end of period

   $ —      $ 750    $ 750
                    

The Company accrues interest income on impaired loans to the extent deemed collectible (delinquent less than 91 days) and the loan continues to perform under its original or restructured contractual terms. Interest income on nonperforming loans generally is recognized on a cash basis. The Company recognized interest income on impaired loans of $1 and $2 for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. There was no interest income recognized on a cash basis for years ended December 31, 2006 or 2005, respectively.

 

29


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

4. Investments (continued)

During 2006, 2005, and 2004, mortgage loans of $4,545, $0, and $7,527, respectively, were foreclosed and transferred to real estate. At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the Company held a mortgage loan loss reserve in the AVR of $34,941 and $33,367, respectively. The mortgage loan portfolio is diversified by geographic region and specific collateral property type as follows:

 

Geographic Distribution

   

Property Type Distribution

 
     December 31          December 31  
     2006     2005          2006     2005  

Pacific

   28 %   19 %  

Office

   29 %   31 %

Middle Atlantic

   24     29    

Retail

   22     22  

South Atlantic

   15     18    

Apartment

   19     16  

E. North Central

   11     16    

Industrial

   11     11  

E. South Central

   9     7    

Other

   10     9  

W. South Central

   8     3    

Agricultural

   9     11  

New England

   2     4         

W. North Central

   2     2         

Mountain

   1     2         

During 2006, an impairment loss of $267 was taken on Goble Orchards, a foreclosure property located in Mabton, Washington, to write the book value down to the current fair value. The fair value of the property was determined based on an appraisal from a third-party appraiser, along with information obtained from discussions with internal asset managers and a listing broker regarding recent comparable sales data and other relevant property information. The impairment amount was reflected as a realized loss in the Summary of Operations.

For the year ending December 31, 2006, the Company had ownership interests in 46 Low Income Housing Tax Credits (LIHTC) properties. The remaining years of unexpired tax credits ranged from one to nine and none of the properties were subject to regulatory review. The length of time remaining for holding periods ranged from three to 13 years. The amount of contingent equity commitments expected to be paid during the years 2007 to 2010 are $3,668. There were no impairment losses, write-downs, or reclassifications during the year related to any of these credits.

 

30


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

4. Investments (continued)

The Company uses interest rate swaps to reduce market risk in interest rates and to alter interest rate exposures arising from mismatches between assets and liabilities. An interest rate swap is an arrangement whereby two parties (counterparties) enter into an agreement to exchange periodic interest payments. The dollar amount the counterparties pay each other is an agreed-upon period interest rate multiplied by an underlying notional amount. Generally, no cash is exchanged at the outset of the contract and no principal payments are made by either party. The Company also uses cross currency swaps to reduce market risk in foreign currencies and to alter exchange exposure arising from mismatches between assets and liabilities. A cash payment is often exchanged at the outset of the swap contract, representing the present value of cash flows of the instrument. All swap transactions are entered into pursuant to master agreements providing for a single net payment to be made by one counter party at each due date.

Under exchange traded currency futures and options, the Company agrees to purchase a specified number of contracts with other parties and to post variation margins on a daily basis in an amount equal to the difference in the daily market values of those contracts. The parties with whom the Company enters into exchange traded futures and options are regulated futures commissions merchants who are members of a trading exchange.

The Company replicates investment grade corporate bonds by combining a AAA rated security with a credit default swap which, in effect, converts the high quality asset into a lower rated investment grade asset. Using the swap market to replicate credit quality enables the Company to enhance the relative values and ease the execution of larger transactions in a shortened time frame. A premium is received by the Company on a periodic basis and recognized in investment income. At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the Company had replicated assets with a fair value of $117,498 and $175,353 and credit default swaps with a fair value of $911 and $980, respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004, the Company did not recognize any capital losses related to credit default swaps.

The Company is exposed to credit-related losses in the event of nonperformance by counterparties to financial instruments, but it does not expect any counterparty to fail to meet their obligations given their high credit rating of ‘A’ or better. At December 31, 2006, the fair value of all contracts, aggregated at a counterparty level, with a positive fair value amounted to $13,072.

The Company has entered into collateral agreements with certain counterparties wherein the counterparty is required to post assets on the Company’s behalf in an amount equal to the difference between the net positive fair value of the contracts and an agreed upon threshold based on the credit rating of the counterparty. If the net fair value of all contracts with this counterparty is negative, the Company is required to post assets.

 

31


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

4. Investments (continued)

At December 31, 2006, the fair value of all contracts, aggregated at a counterparty level, with a negative fair value amounted to $16,124.

For the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, the Company recorded unrealized gains of $5,612 and $6,551, respectively, for the component of derivative instruments utilized for hedging purposes that did not qualify for hedge accounting. This has been recorded directly to unassigned surplus.

The Company issues products providing the customer a return based on the S&P 500 and NASDAQ 1000 Indices. The Company uses S&P 500 and NASDAQ 1000 options to hedge the liability option risk associated with these products. Options are marked to fair value in the balance sheet and the fair value adjustment is recorded to unassigned surplus in the financial statements. The Company recognized income (loss) from options contracts in the amount of $0, $0, and $(1), for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively.

At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the Company’s outstanding financial instruments with on and off-balance sheet risks, shown in notional amounts, are summarized as follows:

 

     Notional Amount
     2006    2005

Derivative securities:

     

Interest rate and currency swaps:

     

Receive fixed – pay floating

   $ 496,489    $ 637,489

Receive floating – pay floating

     —        274,119

Receive floating – pay fixed

     179,191      456,712

The Company utilizes futures contracts to hedge against changes in market conditions. Initial margin deposits are made by cash deposits or segregation of specific securities as may be required by the exchange on which the transaction was conducted. Pursuant to the contracts, the Company agrees to receive from or pay to the broker, an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as “variation margin” and are recorded by the Company as a variation margin receivable or payable on futures contracts. During the period the futures contracts are open, daily changes in the values of the contracts are recognized as realized gains or losses. When the contracts are closed, the Company recognizes a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the proceeds from, or cost of, the closing transaction and the Company’s cost basis in the contract. The Company recognized net realized gains from futures contracts in the amount of $1,268, $317, and $898 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively.

 

32


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

4. Investments (continued)

Open futures contracts at December 31, 2006 and 2005, were as follows:

 

Number of Contracts

  

Contract Type

  

Opening
Market

Value

  

Year-End

Market

Value

December 31, 2006

        

46

  

S&P 500

March 2007 Futures

   $ 16,389    $ 16,427

December 31, 2005

        

41

  

S&P 500

March 2006 Futures

   $ 13,091    $ 12,862

The Company’s use of futures contracts may expose the Company to certain risks. Risks include the possibility of an illiquid market and the change in the value of the contracts may not correlate with changes in the value of the securities being hedged. Unexpected adverse price movements could cause the Company’s hedging strategy to be unsuccessful and result in losses.

These instruments are subject to market risk, which is the possibility that future changes in market prices may make the instruments less valuable. The Company uses derivatives as hedges, consequently, when the value of the derivative changes, the value of a corresponding hedged asset or liability will move in the opposite direction. Market risk is a consideration when changes in the value of the derivative and the hedged item do not completely offset (correlation or basis risk) which is mitigated by active measuring and monitoring.

The maximum term over which the Company is hedging its exposure to the variability of future cash flows for forecasted transactions is 29 years. If the forecasted asset purchase does not occur or is no longer highly probable of occurring, valuation at cost ceases and the forward-starting swap would be valued at its current fair value with fair value adjustments recorded in unassigned surplus. For the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, none of the Company’s cash flow hedges were discontinued because it was no longer probable that the original forecasted transactions would occur by the end of the originally specified time period documented at inception of the hedging relationship.

 

33


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

5. Reinsurance

Certain premiums and benefits are assumed from and ceded to other insurance companies under various reinsurance agreements. The Company reinsures portions of risk on certain insurance policies which exceed its established limits, thereby providing a greater diversification of risk and minimizing exposure on larger risks. The Company remains contingently liable with respect to any insurance ceded, and this would become an actual liability in the event that the assuming insurance company became unable to meet its obligation under the reinsurance treaty.

Premiums earned reflect the following reinsurance assumed and ceded amounts:

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2006     2005     2004  

Direct premiums

   $ 992,262     $ 899,134     $ 858,426  

Reinsurance assumed – non affiliates

     (5,844 )     27,673       30,291  

Reinsurance assumed – affiliates

     1,345       (7,608 )     66,916  

Reinsurance ceded – non affiliates

     (22,589 )     (25,804 )     (29,793 )

Reinsurance ceded – affiliates

     (7,756 )     (5,609 )     (4,801 )
                        

Net premiums earned

   $ 957,418     $ 887,786     $ 921,039  
                        

The related aggregate reserves for policies and contracts for reinsurance assumed from affiliates are $1,574,567 and $2,062,833 at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

The Company received reinsurance recoveries in the amount of $17,506, $14,571, and $14,151 during 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively. At December 31, 2006 and 2005, estimated amounts recoverable from reinsurers that have been deducted from policy and contract claim reserves totaled $3,325 and $4,840, respectively. The aggregate reserves for policies and contracts were reduced for reserve credits for reinsurance ceded at December 31, 2006 and 2005 of $63,161 and $45,888, respectively, of which $29,853 and $17,689, respectively, were ceded to affiliates.

During 2003, the Company entered into a reinsurance transaction with Transamerica International Re (Bermuda) Ltd., an affiliate of the Company. Under the terms of this transaction, the Company ceded the obligations and benefits related to certain life insurance contracts. The difference between the consideration paid of $2,192 and the reserve credit taken of $3,167 was credited directly to unassigned surplus on a net of tax basis. During 2006, 2005, and 2004, the Company has amortized $67, $70, and $72, respectively, into earnings with a corresponding charge to unassigned surplus. The Company holds collateral in the form of letters of credit.

 

34


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

5. Reinsurance (continued)

Effective January 1, 2006, a block of life and accident and health business assumed by the Company under a reinsurance agreement was recaptured. The recapture premium received from the transaction was $8,266. As a result of the transaction, premium receivables of $5,211 were written off and reserves of $62,143 were released resulting in a pre-tax gain of $65,198 ($42,379 net of tax) that was included in the statement of operations.

During 2006, the Company entered into a reinsurance agreement with Transamerica International Re (Ireland), Ltd., an affiliate, to retrocede an inforce block of term life business effective January 1, 2006. The difference between the initial commission expense allowance received of $300 and ceded reserves of $180 resulted in an initial transaction gain of $120 which was credited to unassigned surplus on a net of tax basis in the amount of $78; in accordance with SSAP 61, Life, Deposit-Type and Accident and Health Reinsurance. For the year ended December 31, 2006, the Company amortized $8 into earnings with a corresponding charge to unassigned surplus.

The Company’s liability for deposit-type contracts includes GIC’s and funding agreements assumed from Monumental Life Insurance Company, an affiliate. The liabilities assumed are $458,924 and $844,160 at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

On June 30, 2004, Academy Life Insurance Company (merged into Life Investors Insurance Company of America on July 1, 2006), an affiliate, recaptured the business it had ceded under a reinsurance treaty with the Company. The Company paid $81,322 as consideration for this recapture, which has been included in the Company’s statement of operations. The change in reserves of $88,102 related to the recapture has been reported as revenue in the Company’s statement of operations.

Effective January 1, 2005, Monumental Life Insurance Company, an affiliate, recaptured the business it had ceded to the Company. The Company received $5,384 as consideration for this recapture and released $8,471 in reserves related to this transaction, which has been included in the Company’s statement of operations.

Effective December 30, 2005, Academy Life Insurance Company (merged into Life Investors Insurance Company of America on July 1, 2006), an affiliate, recaptured the business it had ceded to the Company. The Company received $31 as consideration for this recapture and released $200 in reserves related to this transaction, which has been included in the Company’s statement of operations.

 

35


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

6. Income Taxes

The main components of deferred income tax amounts are as follows:

 

     December 31
     2006    2005

Deferred income tax assets:

     

Accrued bonus

   $ 1,087    $ 1,063

Deferred intercompany loss

     6,942      4,331

Derivatives

     —        4,819

Guaranty funds

     2,621      2,616

Nonadmitted assets

     1,652      1,863

Tax basis deferred acquisition costs

     31,773      31,090

Partnerships

     12,180      —  

Reserves

     29,555      23,541

Unrealized capital losses

     20,244      21,545

Other

     4,301      2,800
             

Total deferred income tax assets

   $ 110,355    $ 93,668

Nonadmitted deferred income tax asset

   $ 64,987    $ 42,315
             

Admitted deferred income tax assets

   $ 45,368    $ 51,354

Deferred income tax liabilities:

     

§807(f) Adjustment – Liability

   $ 2,199    $ 2,827

Partnerships

     —        7,096

Unrealized capital gains

     9,106      6,165

Deferred intercompany gains

     3,511      2,082

Other

     1,267      492
             

Total deferred income tax liabilities

     16,083      18,662
             

Net admitted deferred income tax asset

   $ 29,285    $ 32,691
             

The change in net deferred income tax assets are as follows:

 

     December 31       
     2006    2005    Change  

Total deferred income tax assets

   $ 110,355    $ 93,669    $ 16,686  

Total deferred income tax liabilities

     16,083      18,662      (2,579 )
                      

Net deferred income tax asset

   $ 94,272    $ 75,007      19,265  
                

Tax effect of unrealized gains (losses)

           734  
              

Change in net deferred income tax

         $ 19,999  
              

 

36


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

6. Income Taxes (continued)

 

     December 31       
     2005    2004    Change  

Total deferred income tax assets

   $ 93,669    $ 92,990    $ 679  

Total deferred income tax liabilities

     18,662      21,426      2,764  
                      

Net deferred income tax asset

   $ 75,007    $ 71,564      3,443  
                

Tax effect of unrealized gains (losses)

           (4,484 )
              

Change in net deferred income tax

         $ (1,041 )
              

Federal income tax expense (benefit) differs from the amount computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to gain from operations before federal income tax expense (benefit) and net realized capital gains (losses) on investments for the following reasons:

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2006     2005     2004  

Income tax computed at the federal statutory rate (35%)

   $ 47,424     $ 32,203     $ 39,964  

Amortization of IMR

     (534 )     (356 )     268  

Deferred acquisition costs – tax basis

     837       (113 )     (2,945 )

Depreciation

     (83 )     (83 )     (153 )

Dividends received deduction

     (1,524 )     (1,432 )     (1,251 )

Tax credits

     (19,098 )     (22,716 )     (35,412 )

Prior year over accrual

     (4,294 )     (7,560 )     (4,393 )

Tax reserve valuation

     378       (1,564 )     (459 )

All other adjustments

     3,935       (2,608 )     (6,203 )
                        

Federal income tax expense (benefit)

     27,041       (4,229 )     (10,584 )

Change in net deferred income taxes

     19,999       (1,041 )     (38,086 )
                        

Total statutory income taxes

   $ 47,040     $ (5,270 )   $ (48,670 )
                        

Tax credits include low income housing credits which are investments for which the Company’s primary benefit is a reduction in income tax expense via tax credits.

Prior to 1984, as provided for under the Life Insurance Company Tax Act of 1959, a portion of statutory income was not subject to current taxation but was accumulated for income tax purposes in a memorandum account referred to as the “policyholders’ surplus account” (PSA). No federal income taxes have been provided for in the financial statements on income deferred in the PSA. A distribution from the PSA was made during 2006 in the amount of $17,425, which reduced the balance in the PSA to zero. Due to United States tax legislation enacted in October 2004, distributions to shareholders during 2005 and 2006 are deemed to come first out of the PSA and are not taxed. There was no reduction to net earnings due to this distribution.

 

37


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

6. Income Taxes (continued)

For federal income tax purposes, the Company joins in a consolidated income tax return filing with certain affiliated companies. Under the terms of a tax-sharing agreement between the Company and its affiliates, the Company computes federal income tax expense as if it were filing a separate income tax return, except that tax credits and net operating loss carryforwards are determined on the basis of the consolidated group. Additionally, the alternative minimum tax is computed for the consolidated group and the resulting tax, if any, is allocated back to the separate companies on the basis of the separate companies’ alternative minimum taxable income.

The consolidated tax group, in which the Company is included, incurred income taxes during 2005 and 2004 of $286,973, and $280,054, respectively that will be available for recoupment in the event of future net losses. There were no incurred income taxes during 2006 that will be available for recoupment.

The Company’s federal income tax returns have been examined by the Internal Revenue Service and the statute is closed through 2000. The examination for 2001 through 2004 has been completed and resulted in tax return adjustments that are currently being appealed. The Company believes that there are adequate defenses against or sufficient provisions established related to any open or contested tax positions.

7. Policy and Contract Attributes

Participating life insurance policies are issued by the Company which entitle policyholders to a share in the earnings of the participating policies, provided that a dividend distribution, which is determined annually based on mortality and persistency experience of the participating policies, is authorized by the Company. Participating insurance constituted 0.19% and 2.37% of ordinary life insurance in force at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

A portion of the Company’s policy reserves and other policyholders’ funds (including separate account liabilities) relates to liabilities established on a variety of the Company’s annuity and deposit fund products. There may be certain restrictions placed upon the amount of funds that can be withdrawn without penalty. The amount of reserves on these products, by withdrawal characteristics, is summarized as follows:

 

38


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

7. Policy and Contract Attributes (continued)

 

     December 31  
     2006     2005  
     Amount   

Percent

of Total

    Amount   

Percent

of Total

 

Subject to discretionary withdrawal with fair value adjustment

   $ 158,330    1 %   $ 335,230    3 %

Subject to discretionary withdrawal at book value less surrender charge of 5% or more

     6,386    —         8,470    —    

Subject to discretionary withdrawal at fair value

     10,565,479    79       8,944,546    71  
                          

Total with adjustment or at fair value

     10,730,195    80       9,288,246    74  

Subject to discretionary withdrawal at book value (minimal or no charges or adjustments)

     846,055    6       978,264    8  

Not subject to discretionary withdrawal

     1,895,695    14       2,334,392    18  
                          

Total policy reserves on annuities and deposit fund liabilities

   $ 13,471,945    100 %   $ 12,600,902    100 %
                          

Included in the liability for deposit-type contracts at December 31, 2006 and 2005 are approximately $9,058 and $272,521, respectively, of funding agreements issued to special purpose entities in conjunction with non-recourse medium-term note programs. Under these programs, the proceeds from each note series issuance is used to purchase a funding agreement from an affiliated Company which secures that particular series of notes. The funding agreement is reinsured to the Company. In general, the payment terms of the note series match the payment terms of the funding agreement that secures that series. Claims for principal and interest for these funding agreements are afforded equal priority as other policyholders. At December 31, 2006, the contractual maturities were: 2007 through 2011 - $0; and thereafter - $9,048.

Reserves on the Company’s traditional life insurance products are computed using mean reserving methodologies. These methodologies result in the establishment of assets for the amount of the net valuation premiums that are anticipated to be received between the policy’s paid-through date to the policy’s next anniversary date. At December 31, 2006 and 2005, these assets (which are reported as premiums deferred and uncollected) and the amounts of the related gross premiums and loadings, are as follows:

 

39


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

7. Policy and Contract Attributes (continued)

 

     Gross     Loading    Net  

December 31, 2006

       

Life and annuity:

       

Ordinary direct first year business

   $ 3,893     $ 2,678    $ 1,215  

Ordinary direct renewal business

     19,724       4,185      15,539  

Group life direct business

     21,358       7,850      13,508  

Reinsurance ceded

     (1,040 )     —        (1,040 )
                       

Total life and annuity

     43,935       14,713      29,222  

Accident and health:

       

Direct

     8,405       —        8,405  

Reinsurance assumed

     4       —        4  

Reinsurance ceded

     (48 )     —        (48 )
                       

Total accident and health

     8,361       —        8,361  
                       
   $ 52,296     $ 14,713    $ 37,583  
                       

December 31, 2005

       

Life and annuity:

       

Ordinary direct first year business

   $ 4,161     $ 3,053    $ 1,108  

Ordinary direct renewal business

     20,398       4,326      16,072  

Group life direct business

     28,124       9,437      18,687  

Reinsurance ceded

     (156 )     —        (156 )
                       

Total life and annuity

     52,527       16,816      35,711  

Accident and health:

       

Direct

     10,807       —        10,807  

Reinsurance assumed

     49       —        49  

Reinsurance ceded

     (65 )     —        (65 )
                       

Total accident and health

     10,791       —        10,791  
                       
   $ 63,318     $ 16,816    $ 46,502  
                       

At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the Company had insurance in force aggregating $2,640,354 and $3,014,209, respectively, in which the gross premiums are less than the net premiums required by the valuation standards established by the Insurance Division, Department of Commerce, of the State of Iowa. The Company established policy reserves of $18,764 and $10,971 to cover these deficiencies at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

The Company anticipates investment income as a factor in the premium deficiency calculation, in accordance with SSAP No. 54, Individual and Group Accident and Health Contracts.

 

40


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

7. Policy and Contract Attributes (continued)

The Separate Account includes funds related to variable annuities of a nonguaranteed nature. The net investment experience of the separate account is credited directly to the policyholder and can be positive or negative. The assets and the liabilities of these are carried at fair value. These variable annuities generally provide an incidental minimum guaranteed death benefit. Some variable annuities also provide a minimum guaranteed income benefit.

Information regarding the separate accounts of the Company is as follows:

 

     Guaranteed
Indexed
   Nonindexed
Guaranteed
Less Than 4%
   Nonguaranteed    Total

Premiums, deposits and other considerations for the year ended December 31, 2006

   $ —      $ 218    $ 782,663    $ 782,881
                           

Reserves for separate accounts as of December 31, 2006 with assets at:

           

Fair value

   $ —      $ 34,606    $ 10,585,971    $ 10,620,577
                           
   $ —      $ 34,606    $ 10,585,971    $ 10,620,577
                           

Reserves by withdrawal characteristics as of December 31, 2006:

           

With fair value adjustment

   $ —      $ 34,606    $ —      $ 34,606

At fair value

     —        —        10,543,271      10,543,271

Not subject to discretionary withdrawal

     —        —        42,700      42,700
                           

Total separate account liabilities at December 31, 2006

   $ —      $ 34,606    $ 10,585,971    $ 10,620,577
                           

 

41


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

7. Policy and Contract Attributes (continued)

 

     Guaranteed
Indexed
   Nonindexed
Guaranteed
Less Than 4%
   Nonguaranteed    Total

Premiums, deposits and other considerations for the year ended December 31, 2005

   $ —      $ 443    $ 666,785    $ 667,228
                           

Reserves for separate accounts as of December 31, 2005 with assets at:

           

Fair value

   $ 48,058    $ 39,779    $ 9,029,198    $ 9,117,035
                           
   $ 48,058    $ 39,779    $ 9,029,198    $ 9,117,035
                           

Reserves by withdrawal characteristics as of December 31, 2005:

           

With fair value adjustment

   $ —      $ 39,779    $ —      $ 39,779

At fair value

     —        —        8,956,181      8,956,181

Not subject to discretionary withdrawal

     48,058      —        73,017      121,075
                           

Total separate account liabilities at December 31, 2005

   $ 48,058    $ 39,779    $ 9,029,198    $ 9,117,035
                           

Premiums, deposits and other considerations for the year ended December 31, 2004

   $ —      $ 107    $ 619,404    $ 619,511
                           

Reserves for separate accounts as of December 31, 2004 with assets at:

           

Fair value

   $ 135,147    $ 42,184    $ 8,267,641    $ 8,444,972
                           
   $ 135,147    $ 42,184    $ 8,267,641    $ 8,444,972
                           

Reserves by withdrawal characteristics as of December 31, 2004:

           

With fair value adjustment

   $ 89,343    $ 42,184    $ —      $ 131,527

At fair value

     —        —        8,208,852      8,208,852

Not subject to discretionary withdrawal

     45,804      —        58,789      104,593
                           

Total separate account liabilities at December 31, 2004

   $ 135,147    $ 42,184    $ 8,267,641    $ 8,444,972
                           

 

42


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

7. Policy and Contract Attributes (continued)

A reconciliation of the amounts transferred to and from the Company’s separate accounts is presented below:

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2006     2005     2004  

Transfers as reported in the summary of operations of the separate accounts statement:

      

Transfers to separate accounts

   $ 782,970     $ 667,230     $ 619,696  

Transfers from separate accounts

     (553,582 )     (504,566 )     (561,230 )
                        

Net transfers to separate accounts

     229,388       162,664       58,466  

Miscellaneous reconciling adjustments

     7,953       6,846       (132 )
                        

Transfers as reported in the summary of operations of the life, accident and health annual statement

   $ 237,341     $ 169,510     $ 58,334  
                        

At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the Company had variable annuities with minimum guaranteed income benefits as follows:

 

Year  

Benefit and Type of Risk

   Subjected
Account
Value
   Amount of
Reserve Held
   Reinsurance
Reserve
Credit
2006  

Minimum Guaranteed Income Benefit

   $ 18,335    $ 284    $ —  
2005  

Minimum Guaranteed Income Benefit

     17,272      218      —  

For Variable Annuities with Guaranteed Living Benefits (VAGLB), the Company complies with Actuarial Guideline 39. This guideline defines a two step process for the determination of VAGLB reserves. The first step is to establish a reserve equal to the accumulated VAGLB charges for the policies in question. The second step requires a standalone asset adequacy analysis to determine the sufficiency of these reserves. This step has been satisfied by projecting 30 years into the future along 1000 stochastic variable return paths using a variety of assumptions as to VAGLB charges, lapse, withdrawal, annuitization and death. The results of this analysis are discounted back to the valuation date and compared to the accumulation of fees reserve to determine if an additional reserve needs to be established.

 

43


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

7. Policy and Contract Attributes (continued)

At December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004, the Company had variable annuities with minimum guaranteed death benefits as follows:

 

Year   

Benefit and Type of Risk

   Subjected
Account
Value
   Amount of
Reserve Held
   Reinsurance
Reserve
Credit
2006   

Minimum Guaranteed Death Benefit

   $ 6,918,990    $ 23,588    $ —  
2005   

Minimum Guaranteed Death Benefit

     6,189,664      21,169      —  
2004   

Minimum Guaranteed Death Benefit

     5,948,949      19,156      —  

For Variable Annuities with Minimum Guaranteed Death Benefits (MGDB), the Company complies with Actuarial Guideline 34. This guideline requires that MGDBs be projected by assuming an immediate drop in the values of the assets supporting the variable annuity contract, followed by a subsequent recovery at a net assumed return until the maturity of the contract. The immediate drop percentages and gross assumed returns vary by asset class and are defined in the guideline. Mortality is based on the 1994 Variable Annuity MGDB Mortality Table, which is also defined in the guideline.

8. Securities Lending

The Company participates in an agent-managed securities lending program. The Company receives collateral equal to 102 to 105 percent of the fair market value of the loaned securities as of the transaction date for domestic/international securities, respectively. The counterparty is mandated to deliver additional collateral if the fair value of the collateral is at any time less than 102 to 105 percent of the fair value of the loaned securities. This additional collateral, along with the collateral already held in connection with the lending transaction, is at least equal to 102 to 105 percent of the fair value of the loaned securities. The agreement does not allow rehypothication of collateral by any party involved, but does allow cash collateral to be invested in reverse repurchase agreements. At December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, securities in the amount of $150,876 and $80,269 were on loan under securities lending agreements.

 

44


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

9. Capital and Surplus

The Company is subject to limitations, imposed by the State of Iowa, on the payment of dividends to its stockholders. Generally, dividends during any twelve-month period may not be paid, without prior regulatory approval, in excess of the greater of (1) 10 percent of the Company’s statutory surplus as of the preceding December 31, or (2) the Company’s statutory gain from operations before net realized capital gains on investments for the preceding year. Subject to availability of unassigned surplus at the time of such dividend, the maximum payment which may be made in 2007, without prior regulatory approval, is $108,455.

The Company paid an $18,000 preferred stock dividend to its Parent Company, Capital Liberty LP, on December 19, 2006. The Company did not pay a common stock dividend to its Parent Companies in 2006, 2005, or 2004.

Life/health insurance companies are subject to certain risk-based capital (RBC) requirements as specified by the NAIC. Under those requirements, the amount of capital and surplus to be maintained by a life/health insurance company is to be determined based on the various risk factors related to it. At December 31, 2006, the Company meets the RBC requirements.

10. Related Party Transactions

The Company shares certain offices, employees and general expenses with affiliated companies.

During 2006, the Company executed an administration service agreement with Transamerica Fund Advisors, Inc. to provide administrative services to the AEGON/Transamerica Series Trust. The Company received $350 for these services during 2006.

The Company is party to a common cost allocation service arrangement between AEGON USA, Inc. (AEGON) companies, in which various affiliated companies may perform specified administrative functions in connection with the operations of the Company, in consideration of reimbursement of actual costs rendered. The Company is also party to a Management and Administrative and Advisory agreement with AEGON USA Realty Advisors, Inc. whereby the Advisor serves as the administrator and advisor for the Company’s mortgage loan operations. AEGON USA Investment Management, LLC acts as a discretionary investment manager under an Investment Management Agreement with the Company. During 2006, 2005, and 2004, the Company paid $32,840, $37,654, and $25,768, respectively, for these services, which approximates their costs to the affiliates.

 

45


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

10. Related Party Transactions (continued)

Payables to affiliates bear interest at the 30-day commercial paper rate. During 2006, 2005, and 2004, the Company paid net interest of $3,602, $2,141, and $1,363 respectively, to affiliates.

At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the Company reported a net amount of $1,281 due from affiliates and $28,751 due to affiliates, respectively. Terms of settlement require that these amounts are settled within 90 days.

At December 31, 2006 the Company had a short-term note receivable of $20,000 from AEGON. The note is due by December 28, 2007 and bears interest at 5.25%.

The Company participates in various benefit plans sponsored by AEGON and the related costs allocated to the Company are not significant.

The Company has 2,290,000 shares of redeemable preferred stock outstanding, all of which are owned by Capital Liberty Limited Partnership (CLLP). The preferred stock has a par value of $11 per share and a liquidation value of $240 per share. CLLP is entitled to receive a cumulative dividend equal to 8.5% per annum of the liquidation value of the preferred stock. The Company may redeem all or any portion of the preferred stock at the liquidation value. At December 31, 2006, cumulative unpaid dividends relating to the preferred shares were $215,580.

11. Sales, Transfer, and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities

At December 31, 2006, securities with a book value of $4,814 and a fair value of $4,821 were subject to dollar reverse repurchase agreements. These securities have maturity dates ranging from 2035 to 2036 and have a weighted average interest rate of 5.03%.

The Company has recorded liabilities of $22,448 for municipal reverse repurchase agreements as of December 31, 2006. The reverse repurchase agreements are collateralized by government agency securities with book values of $23,940 as of December 31, 2006. These securities have maturity dates that range from 2017 to 2021 and have a weighted average interest rate of 0%. The Company did not participate in municipal reverse repurchase agreements during 2005.

 

46


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

11. Sales, Transfer, and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities (continued)

During 2006, 2005, and 2004, the Company sold $891, $2,344, and $5,749, respectively, of agent balances without recourse to an affiliated entity. Prior to July 29, 2005, the agent debit balances were sold to Money Services, Inc. (MSI), an affiliated company. Subsequent to July 29, 2005, agent debit balances were sold without recourse to ADB Corporation, LLC (ADB), an affiliate company, and all rights, title and interest in the prior net debit balances owned by MSI prior to July 29, 2005, were fully assigned, without recourse, to ADB. The Company did not realize a gain or loss as a result of the sales. As of July 1, 2006, the Company no longer sells agent debit balances and thus retains such balances as nonadmitted receivables. Receivables in the amount of $1,691 were nonadmitted as of December 31, 2006.

12. Commitments and Contingencies

The Company may pledge assets as collateral for derivative transactions. In conjunction with these transactions, the Company had pledged invested assets with a carrying value and market value of, $6,539 and $7,868 respectively, at December 31, 2006, and $1,808 and $1,820, respectively, at December 31, 2005. As of December 31, 2006, cash in the amount of $1,100 was posted to the Company which was not included in the financials of the Company. Securities were posted to the Company related to derivative transactions in the amount of $6,660 as of December 31, 2005, which were not included in the financials of the Company. There was no cash posted to the Company as of December 31, 2005 or securities posted to the Company at December 31, 2006 that was not included in the financials of the Company.

The Company has contingent commitments for additional funding of $75,618 and $70,638 at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, for various joint ventures, partnerships, and limited liability companies, which includes commitments in LIHTC’s of $3,668 and $5,124, respectively.

At December 31, 2006 and 2005, there were no securities being acquired on a “to be announced” (TBA) basis.

The Company is a party to legal proceedings incidental to its business. Although such litigation sometimes includes substantial demands for compensatory and punitive damages, in addition to contract liability, it is management’s opinion that damages arising from such demands will not be material to the Company’s financial position.

 

47


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

12. Commitments and Contingencies (continued)

The Company is subject to insurance guaranty laws in the states in which it writes business. These laws provide for assessments against insurance companies for the benefit of policyholders and claimants in the event of insolvency of other insurance companies. Assessments are charged to operations when received by the Company, except where right of offset against other taxes paid is allowed by law; amounts available for future offsets are recorded as an asset on the Company’s balance sheet. Potential future obligations for unknown insolvencies are not determinable by the Company and are not required to be accrued for financial reporting purposes. The future obligation has been based on the most recent information available from the National Organization of Life and Health Insurance Guaranty Associations. The Company has established a reserve of $7,489 and $7,531 and an offsetting premium tax benefit of $767 and $904 at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, for its estimated share of future guaranty fund assessments related to several major insurer insolvencies.

As of December 31, 2005, the Company entered into a credit enhancement and a standby liquidity asset agreement with a trust that owns securities that are effectively beneficial interests, for commitment amounts of $244,019 for which the Company was paid a fee. The Company believes the chance of draws or other performance features being exercised under these agreements is minimal. The Company has no contingent commitments as of December 31, 2006.

13. Managing General Agents

The Company utilizes managing general agents and third-party administrators in its operation. Information regarding these entities is as follows:

 

Name and Address of Managing General Agent or Third-Party
Administrator

   FEIN   

Exclusive
Contract

   Types of
Business
Written
   Types of
Authority
Granted
  

Total Direct
Premiums
Written/

Produced By

The Vanguard Group, Inc.

100 Vanguard Blvd.

Malvern, PA 19355

   23-1945930    No    Deferred
and income
annuities
   C,B,P,U    $ 643,480

Bolinger, Inc.

101 JFK Parkway

Short Hills, NJ 07078

   22-0781130    No    Group
A&H/Life
   C,CA,R,B,P,U      35,458

All others less than 5% of unassigned surplus

                 —  
                  

Total

               $ 678,938
                  

 

48


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

13. Managing General Agents

 

  C- Claims Payment
  CA- Claims Adjustment
  R- Reinsurance Ceding
  B- Binding Authority
  P- Premium Collection
  U- Underwriting

14. Debt

The Company has an outstanding liability for borrowed money in the amount of $4,852 and $1,987 as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, due to participation in dollar reverse repurchase agreements. The company enters reverse dollar repurchase agreements in which securities are delivered to the counterparty once adequate collateral has been received.

 

49


Table of Contents

Statutory-Basis Financial

Statement Schedules


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Summary of Investments – Other Than

Investments in Related Parties

(Dollars in Thousands)

December 31, 2006

SCHEDULE I

 

Type of Investment

   Cost (1)    

Fair

Value

   Amount at
Which
Shown in the
Balance
Sheet
 

Fixed maturities

       

Bonds:

       

United States Government and government agencies and authorities

   $ 205,181     $ 213,142    $ 205,181  

States, municipalities and political subdivisions

     47,047       47,272      47,047  

Foreign governments

     32,695       35,561      32,695  

Public utilities

     238,728       247,888      238,728  

All other corporate bonds

     2,922,262       2,954,574      2,922,262  

Unaffiliated preferred stocks

     234,690       253,337      234,690  
                       

Total fixed maturities

     3,680,603       3,751,774      3,680,603  

Equity securities

       

Unaffiliated common stocks:

       

Industrial, miscellaneous and all other

     2,877       3,850      3,850  
                       

Total equity securities

     2,877       3,850      3,850  

Mortgage loans on real estate

     547,963          547,963  

Real estate

     2,999          2,999  

Policy loans

     147,617          147,617  

Other long-term investments

     322,024          322,024  

Cash and short-term investments

     (10,696 )        (10,696 )
                   

Total investments

   $ 4,693,387        $ 4,694,360  
                   

 

(1) Original cost of equity securities and, as to fixed maturities, original cost reduced by repayments and other than temporary impairments and adjusted for amortization of premiums or accrual of discounts.

 

50


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Supplementary Insurance Information

(Dollars in Thousands)

SCHEDULE III

 

     Future
Policy
Benefits and
Expenses
   Unearned
Premiums
   Policy and
Contract
Liabilities
   Premium
Revenue
   Net
Investment
Income*
   Benefits,
Claims
Losses and
Settlement
Expenses
    Other
Operating
Expenses*
   Premiums
Written

Year ended December 31, 2006

                      

Individual life

   $ 362,940    $ —      $ 6,271    $ 62,423    $ 28,113    $ 47,795     $ 33,468   

Individual health

     19,628      2,213      3,377      15,299      1,663      10,982       6,415    $ 15,246

Group life and health

     582,520      13,439      23,489      93,310      44,158      (30,779 )     90,580      113,276

Annuity

     2,223,115      —        —        786,386      204,904      747,473       247,917   
                                                    
   $ 3,188,203    $ 15,652    $ 33,137    $ 957,418    $ 278,838    $ 775,471     $ 378,380   
                                                    

Year ended December 31, 2005

                      

Individual life

   $ 366,199    $ —      $ 7,091    $ 62,282    $ 26,727    $ 47,661     $ 11,806   

Individual health

     18,306      2,497      3,502      16,421      1,534      11,518       3,308    $ 16,494

Group life and health

     646,367      19,954      29,546      136,425      44,742      99,354       50,475      134,542

Annuity

     2,443,637      —        1      672,658      222,277      702,048       211,479   
                                                    
   $ 3,474,509    $ 22,451    $ 40,140    $ 887,786    $ 295,280    $ 860,581     $ 277,068   
                                                    

Year ended December 31, 2004

                      

Individual life

   $ 375,624    $ —      $ 7,200    $ 68,958    $ 27,403    $ 53,127     $ 85,054   

Individual health

     16,618      2,731      4,513      18,330      1,365      13,350       5,573    $ 18,297

Group life and health

     656,347      16,106      36,197      204,360      42,763      147,026       66,508      135,993

Annuity

     2,592,840      —        —        629,391      218,997      751,096       100,088   
                                                    
   $ 3,641,429    $ 18,837    $ 47,910    $ 921,039    $ 290,528    $ 964,599     $ 257,223   
                                                    

 

* Allocations of net investment income and other operating expenses are based on a number of assumptions and estimates, and the results would change if different methods were applied.

 

51


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Reinsurance

(Dollars in Thousands)

SCHEDULE IV

 

     Gross Amount    Ceded to Other
Companies
   Assumed From
Other
Companies
    Net
Amount
   Percentage
of Amount
Assumed to Net
 

Year ended December 31, 2006

             

Life insurance in force

   $ 9,283,332    $ 5,219,896    $ 179,925     $ 4,243,361    4 %
                                   

Premiums:

             

Individual life

   $ 77,354    $ 15,585    $ 654     $ 62,423    1 %

Individual health

     15,246      61      114       15,299    1 %

Group life and health

     113,276      14,699      (5,267 )     93,310    (6 )%

Annuity

     786,386      —        —         786,386    —    
                                   
   $ 992,262    $ 30,345    $ (4,499 )   $ 957,418    —    
                                   

Year ended December 31, 2005

             

Life insurance in force

   $ 9,065,012    $ 5,046,843    $ 1,652,481     $ 5,670,650    29 %
                                   

Premiums:

             

Individual life

   $ 75,440    $ 14,427    $ 1,269     $ 62,282    2 %

Individual health

     16,494      187      114       16,421    1 %

Group life and health

     134,542      16,799      18,682       136,425    14 %

Annuity

     672,658      —        —         672,658    0 %
                                   
   $ 899,134    $ 31,413    $ 20,065     $ 887,786    2 %
                                   

Year ended December 31, 2004

             

Life insurance in force

   $ 9,096,026    $ 5,012,082    $ 1,800,618     $ 5,884,562    31 %
                                   

Premiums:

             

Individual life

   $ 74,758    $ 13,938    $ 8,138     $ 68,958    12 %

Individual health

     18,297      222      255       18,330    1 %

Group life and health

     135,993      20,434      88,801       204,360    43 %

Annuity

     629,378      —        13       629,391    0 %
                                   
   $ 858,426    $ 34,594    $ 97,207     $ 921,039    11 %
                                   

 

52


Table of Contents

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES – STATUTORY BASIS

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Financial Statements and Schedules – Statutory Basis

Years Ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004

Contents

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

   1

Audited Financial Statements

  

Balance Sheets – Statutory Basis

   2

Statements of Operations – Statutory Basis

   4

Statements of Changes in Capital and Surplus – Statutory Basis

   5

Statements of Cash Flow – Statutory Basis

   7

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis

   9

Statutory-Basis Financial Statement Schedules

  

Schedule I – Summary of Investments – Other Than Investments in Related Parties

   65

Schedule III – Supplementary Insurance Information

   66

Schedule IV – Reinsurance

   67


Table of Contents

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors

Monumental Life Insurance Company

We have audited the accompanying statutory-basis balance sheets of Monumental Life Insurance Company (an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of AEGON N.V.) as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the related statutory-basis statements of operations, changes in capital and surplus, and cash flow for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2006. Our audit also included the statutory-basis financial statement schedules required by Regulation S-X, Article 7. These financial statements and schedules are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedules based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

As described in Note 1 to the financial statements, the Company presents its financial statements in conformity with accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Maryland Insurance Administration, which practices differ from U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The variances between such practices and U.S. generally accepted accounting principles also are described in Note 1. The effects on the financial statement of these variances are not reasonably determinable but are presumed to be material.

In our opinion, because of the effects of the matter described in the preceding paragraph, the financial statements referred to above do not present fairly, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, the financial position of Monumental Life Insurance Company at December 31, 2006 and 2005, or the results of its operations or its cash flow for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2006.

However, in our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Monumental Life Insurance Company at December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the results of its operations and its cash flow for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2006, in conformity with accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Maryland Insurance Administration. Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedules, when considered in relation to the basic statutory-basis financial statements taken as a whole, present fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein.

As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, in 2006 Monumental Life Insurance Company changed its accounting for investments in certain low income housing tax credit properties. Also, as discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, in 2005 Monumental Life Insurance Company changed its accounting for investment in subsidiary, controlled and affiliated entities as well as its accounting for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities.

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

Des Moines, Iowa

March 13, 2007

 

1


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Balance Sheets – Statutory Basis

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share Amounts)

 

     December 31  
     2006     2005  

Admitted assets

    

Cash and invested assets:

    

Cash (overdraft), cash equivalents and short-term investments

   $ (769 )   $ 387,247  

Bonds:

    

Affiliated entities

     37,078       22,247  

Unaffiliated

     14,130,614       15,182,153  

Preferred stocks:

    

Affiliated entities

     1,565       1,565  

Unaffiliated

     985,408       22,397  

Common stocks:

    

Affiliated entities (cost: 2006 - $14,918; 2005 - $12,347)

     217,745       119,600  

Unaffiliated (cost: 2006 - $29,951; 2005 - $74,367)

     38,201       88,780  

Mortgage loans on real estate

     2,010,968       2,109,817  

Real estate at cost, less allowance for depreciation

(2006 - $1,376; 2005 - $1,306):

    

Properties held for sale

     5,193       5,224  

Investment properties

     1,237       (384 )

Policy loans

     337,829       333,585  

Receivable for securities

     187       6,489  

Other invested assets

     820,887       780,943  
                

Total cash and invested assets

     18,586,143       19,059,663  

Premiums deferred and uncollected

     179,647       177,500  

Accrued investment income

     278,856       251,536  

Federal income tax recoverable

     55,612       27,361  

Net deferred income tax asset

     64,385       82,053  

Receivable from parent, subsidiaries and affiliates

     240,793       230,282  

Cash surrender value of life insurance policies

     63,682       61,318  

Investment broker receivable

     1,819       21,985  

Reinsurance receivable

     138,212       1,793  

Other assets

     27,896       41,326  

Separate account assets

     261,060       267,261  
                

Total admitted assets

   $ 19,898,105     $ 20,222,078  
                

 

2


Table of Contents
     December 31  
     2006     2005  

Liabilities and capital and surplus

    

Liabilities:

    

Aggregate reserves for policies and contracts:

    

Life

   $ 5,610,538     $ 5,188,470  

Annuity

     3,606,507       3,840,287  

Accident and health

     371,182       221,526  

Policy and contract claim reserves:

    

Life

     38,688       37,853  

Accident and health

     124,470       100,967  

Liability for deposit-type contracts

     2,122,684       2,954,012  

Other policyholders’ funds

     5,989       6,224  

Remittances and items not allocated

     5,065       20,110  

Borrowed money

     126,065       1,206  

Reinsurance in unauthorized companies

     3,283       2,880  

Municipal reverse repurchase agreements

     97,827       97,359  

Asset valuation reserve

     204,475       201,489  

Interest maintenance reserve

     105,528       112,120  

Funds held under reinsurance agreements

     6,014,248       6,091,779  

Payable for securities

     20,217       7,236  

Payable to affiliates

     105,575       11,037  

Transfers from separate accounts due or accrued

     (728 )     (1,164 )

Derivatives

     32,215       3,845  

Other liabilities

     167,237       172,611  

Separate account liabilities

     261,060       267,261  
                

Total liabilities

     19,022,125       19,337,108  

Capital and surplus:

    

Common stock:

    

Class A common stock, $750 par value, 10,000 shares authorized, 7,444 issued and outstanding

     5,583       5,583  

Class B common stock, $750 par value, 10,000 shares authorized, 2,803 issued and outstanding

     2,102       2,102  

Surplus notes

     160,000       160,000  

Paid-in surplus

     209,934       211,752  

Unassigned surplus

     498,361       505,533  
                

Total capital and surplus

     875,980       884,970  
                

Total liabilities and capital and surplus

   $ 19,898,105     $ 20,222,078  
                

See accompanying notes.

 

3


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Statements of Operations – Statutory Basis

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2006     2005     2004  

Revenue

      

Premiums and other considerations, net of reinsurance:

      

Life

   $ 400,164     $ 381,398     $ 475,631  

Annuity and other deposit-type funds

     372,678       417,472       486,352  

Accident and health

     453,392       452,358       374,210  

Net investment income

     1,081,391       968,852       905,342  

Amortization of interest maintenance reserve

     3,387       1,934       (2,775 )

Commissions and expense allowances on reinsurance ceded

     157,891       214,452       148,269  

Income from fees associated with investment management, administration and contract guarantees for separate accounts

     291       1,052       1,203  

Reserve adjustments on reinsurance ceded

     127,275       157,995       1,244,500  

Coinsurance reserve recapture

     —         —         569,344  

Consideration on reinsurance transaction

     291,426       —         —    

Other income

     7,767       7,824       19,022  
                        
     2,895,662       2,603,337       4,221,098  

Benefits and expenses

      

Benefits paid or provided for:

      

Life and accident and health benefits

     434,138       464,752       386,205  

Surrender benefits

     713,790       834,241       938,804  

Other benefits

     277,643       239,410       221,882  

Increase (decrease) in aggregate reserves for policies and contracts:

      

Life

     422,069       245,633       (41,948 )

Annuity

     (233,779 )     (86,562 )     (313,603 )

Accident and health

     149,656       45,614       32,787  
                        
     1,763,517       1,743,088       1,224,127  

Insurance expenses:

      

Commissions

     359,809       237,657       278,362  

General insurance expenses

     220,067       195,645       207,975  

Taxes, licenses and fees

     46,822       33,349       37,461  

Net transfers to (from) separate accounts

     1,083       (216,669 )     (10,755 )

Reinsurance reserve adjustment

     189,652       169,884       125,975  

Reinsurance transaction initial consideration

     —         —         1,374,554  

Funds withheld ceded investment income

     338,259       229,945       115,789  

Reinsurance reserve recapture

     —         5,384       582,226  

Experience refunds

     (83,698 )     (76,612 )     (33,930 )

Other

     10,900       9,017       (47,678 )
                        
     1,082,894       587,600       2,629,979  
                        

Total benefits and expenses

     2,846,411       2,330,688       3,854,106  
                        

Gain from operations before dividends to policyholders, federal income tax expense and net realized capital gains (losses) on investments

     49,251       272,649       366,992  

Dividends to policyholders

     1,451       1,487       1,564  
                        

Gain from operations before federal income tax expense and net realized capital gains (losses) on investments

     47,800       271,162       365,428  

Federal income tax expense (benefit)

     (44,202 )     5,548       65,925  
                        

Gain from operations before net realized capital gains (losses) on investments

     92,002       265,614       299,503  

Net realized capital gains (losses) on investments (net of related federal income taxes and amounts transferred to/from interest maintenance reserve)

     62,813       (13,335 )     28,509  
                        

Net income

   $ 154,815     $ 252,279     $ 328,012  
                        

See accompanying notes.

 

4


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Statements of Changes in Capital and Surplus – Statutory Basis

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

     Class A
Common
Stock
   Class B
Common
Stock
   Surplus
Notes
   Paid-In
Surplus
   Unassigned
Surplus
    Total
Capital
and Surplus
 

Balance at January 1, 2004

   $ 5,583    $ 2,102    $ —      $ 205,697    $ 884,872     $ 1,098,254  

Net income

     —        —        —        —        328,012       328,012  

Change in net unrealized capital gains/losses, net of taxes

     —        —        —        —        88,054       88,054  

Change in nonadmitted assets

     —        —        —        —        63,748       63,748  

Change in surplus as a result of reinsurance

     —        —        —        —        45,630       45,630  

Change in liability for reinsurance in unauthorized companies

     —        —        —        —        (2,570 )     (2,570 )

Change in asset valuation reserve

     —        —        —        —        (64,411 )     (64,411 )

Dividends to stockholders

     —        —        —        —        (710,000 )     (710,000 )

Issuance of surplus notes

     —        —        160,000      —        —         160,000  

Change in net deferred income tax asset

     —        —        —        —        (85,194 )     (85,194 )

Change in reserve on account of change in valuation basis

     —        —        —        —        23,504       23,504  

Cancellation of stock in connection with statutory merger

     —        —        —        —        (9,202 )     (9,202 )

Tax benefit on stock options exercised

     —        —        —        —        20       20  

Contributed surplus related to stock appreciation rights of indirect parent

     —        —        —        858      —         858  
                                            

Balance at December 31, 2004

     5,583      2,102      160,000      206,555      562,463       936,703  

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

     —        —        —        —        1,258       1,258  

Net income

     —        —        —        —        252,279       252,279  

Change in net unrealized capital gains/losses, net of taxes

     —        —        —        —        44,886       44,886  

Change in nonadmitted assets

     —        —        —        —        (43,888 )     (43,888 )

Change in liability for reinsurance in unauthorized companies

     —        —        —        —        2,393       2,393  

Change in net deferred income tax asset

     —        —        —        —        49,541       49,541  

Change in asset valuation reserve

     —        —        —        —        (39,432 )     (39,432 )

Dividends to stockholders

     —        —        —        —        (255,000 )     (255,000 )

Change in surplus as a result of reinsurance

     —        —        —        —        (68,999 )     (68,999 )

Tax benefit on stock options exercised

     —        —        —        —        32       32  

Contributed surplus related to stock appreciation rights of indirect parent

     —        —        —        5,197      —         5,197  
                                            

Balance at December 31, 2005

     5,583      2,102      160,000      211,752      505,533       884,970  

 

5


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Statements of Changes in Capital and Surplus – Statutory Basis

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

     Class A
Common
Stock
   Class B
Common
Stock
   Surplus
Notes
   Paid-In
Surplus
    Unassigned
Surplus
    Total
Capital
and
Surplus
 

Balance at December 31, 2005

   $ 5,583    $ 2,102    $ 160,000    $ 211,752     $ 505,533     $ 884,970  

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

     —        —        —        —         (8,979 )     (8,979 )

Net income

     —        —        —        —         154,815       154,815  

Change in net unrealized capital gains/losses, net of taxes

     —        —        —        —         122,827       122,827  

Change in net unrealized foreign exchange capital gains/losses

     —        —        —        —         (100 )     (100 )

Change in nonadmitted assets

     —        —        —        —         (44,620 )     (44,620 )

Change in liability for reinsurance in unauthorized companies

     —        —        —        —         (403 )     (403 )

Change in net deferred income tax asset

     —        —        —        —         16,905       16,905  

Change in asset valuation reserve

     —        —        —        —         (2,986 )     (2,986 )

Dividends to stockholders

     —        —        —        —         (190,000 )     (190,000 )

Change in surplus as a result of reinsurance

     —        —        —        —         (54,631 )     (54,631 )

Tax benefit on stock options exercised

     —        —        —        53       —         53  

Change in surplus related to stock appreciation rights of indirect parent

     —        —        —        (1,871 )     —         (1,871 )
                                             

Balance at December 31, 2006

   $ 5,583    $ 2,102    $ 160,000    $ 209,934     $ 498,361     $ 875,980  
                                             

See accompanying notes.

 

6


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Statements of Cash Flow – Statutory Basis

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2006     2005     2004  

Operating activities

      

Premiums collected, net of reinsurance

   $ 1,207,499     $ 1,238,111     $ 1,337,761  

Net investment income

     1,122,340       973,143       895,959  

Modco reserve adjustment

     —         —         1,244,500  

Consideration on reinsurance recaptured

     —         —         569,344  

Miscellaneous income (expense)

     539,807       421,475       (1,045 )

Benefit and loss related payments

     (1,402,223 )     (2,157,954 )     (1,488,035 )

Net transfers to separate, segregated accounts and protected cell amounts

     18,589       678,648       379,358  

Commissions, expenses paid and aggregate write-ins for deductions

     (1,089,354 )     (851,258 )     (2,032,034 )

Dividends paid to policyholders

     (1,530 )     (1,422 )     (1,525 )

Federal income taxes paid

     (5,832 )     (53,063 )     (59,084 )
                        

Net cash provided by operating activities

     389,296       247,680       845,199  

Investing activities

      

Proceeds from investments sold, matured or repaid:

      

Bonds

     6,765,533       5,332,160       7,024,194  

Stocks

     156,305       49,831       35,770  

Mortgage loans

     388,605       604,558       548,723  

Real estate

     854       449       12,735  

Other invested assets

     114,157       56,087       182,516  

Miscellaneous proceeds

     82,337       18,601       59,456  
                        

Total investment proceeds

     7,507,791       6,061,686       7,863,394  

Cost of investments acquired:

      

Bonds

     (6,509,091 )     (6,358,257 )     (8,338,589 )

Stocks

     (262,357 )     (52,803 )     (43,177 )

Mortgage loans

     (295,010 )     (383,050 )     (295,645 )

Real estate

     (1,267 )     (360 )     (902 )

Other invested assets

     (180,705 )     (156,520 )     (174,905 )

Miscellaneous applications

     (24 )     (79,370 )     (29,205 )
                        

Total cost of investments acquired

     (7,248,454 )     (7,030,360 )     (8,882,423 )

Net (increase) decrease in policy loans

     (3,940 )     (4,093 )     834  
                        

Net cost of investments acquired

     (7,252,394 )     (7,034,453 )     (8,881,589 )
                        

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     255,397       (972,767 )     (1,018,195 )

 

7


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Statements of Cash Flow – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

      Year Ended December 31  
     2006     2005     2004  

Financing and miscellaneous activities

      

Proceeds from issuance of surplus notes

   $ —       $ —       $ 160,000  

Borrowed funds received

     124,258       1,200       —    

Net deposits on deposit-type contracts and other insurance liabilities

     (1,008,304 )     (437,828 )     729,699  

Net change in reinsurance on deposit-type contracts and other insurance liabilities

     (551,070 )     (757,524 )     (1,175,075 )

Dividends to stockholders

     (190,000 )     (255,000 )     (710,000 )

Funds held under reinsurance treaties with unauthorized reinsurers

     (73,094 )     1,940,878       1,948,477  

Funds held under coinsurance

     (3,734 )     74,591       (563,647 )

Other cash provided (used)

     669,235       571,288       (344,397 )
                        

Net cash provided by (used in) financing and miscellaneous activities

     (1,032,709 )     1,137,605       45,057  
                        

Net increase (decrease) in cash (overdraft), cash equivalents and short-term investments

     (388,016 )     412,518       (127,939 )

Cash (overdraft), cash equivalents and short-term investments:

      

Beginning of year

     387,247       (25,271 )     102,668  
                        

End of year

   $ (769 )   $ 387,247     $ (25,271 )
                        

See accompanying notes.

 

8


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis

(Dollars in Thousands)

December 31, 2006

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Organization

Monumental Life Insurance Company (the Company) is a stock life insurance company and is wholly owned by Capital General Development Corporation (CGDC). CGDC is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of AEGON N.V., a holding company organized under the laws of The Netherlands.

Pension Life Insurance Company of America (Pension) was merged with the Company effective October 1, 2004. Pension was a wholly-owned subsidiary of Academy Life Insurance Company (Academy), an affiliate, prior to the merger. Under the plan of merger, the Company is the surviving corporation and in exchange for its agreement to merge Pension into the Company, Academy received the fair market value consideration in exchange for its Pension stock. Pension stock was deemed cancelled upon the merger. The fair market value consideration was determined to be $9,202 and agreement of the fair value was reached with the Missouri Insurance Department, the state of domicile of Academy.

The merger was accounted for in accordance with Statement of Statutory Accounting Principles (SSAP) No. 68, Business Combinations and Goodwill, as a statutory merger. As such, financial statements for periods prior to the merger were combined and the recorded assets, liabilities, and surplus of Pension were carried forward to the merged company. The consideration paid to Academy for the cancellation of the Pension stock was reflected as a reduction to the surplus of the Company and included in the statement of changes in capital and surplus.

 

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Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

Summarized unaudited financial information for the Company and Pension presented separately for periods prior to the merger are as follows:

 

     Nine Months
Ended
September 30
 
     2004  

Revenues:

  

Company

   $ 3,922,142  

Pension

     3,412  
        

Combined

   $ 3,925,554  
        

Net income (loss):

  

Company

   $ 236,492  

Pension

     (609 )
        

Combined

   $ 235,883  
        

Nature of Business

The Company sells a full line of insurance products, including individual, credit and group coverages under life, annuity and accident and health policies as well as investment products, including guaranteed interest contracts and funding agreements. The Company is licensed in 49 states, the District of Columbia, Guam, and Puerto Rico. Sales of the Company’s products are primarily through agents, brokers and financial institutions.

Basis of Presentation

The preparation of financial statements of insurance companies requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Such estimates and assumptions could change in the future as more information becomes known, which could impact the amounts reported and disclosed herein.

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Maryland Insurance Administration, which practices differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP). The more significant variances from GAAP are:

 

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Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

Investments: Investments in bonds and mandatorily redeemable preferred stocks are reported at amortized cost or fair value based on their National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) rating; for GAAP, such fixed maturity investments would be designated at purchase as held-to-maturity, trading, or available-for-sale. Held-to-maturity fixed investments would be reported at amortized cost, and the remaining fixed maturity investments would be reported at fair value with unrealized holding gains and losses reported in operations for those designated as trading and as a separate component of other comprehensive income for those designated as available-for-sale. Fair value for statutory purposes is based on the price published by the Securities Valuation Office of the NAIC (SVO), if available, whereas fair value for GAAP is based on quoted market prices.

All single class and multi-class mortgage-backed/asset-backed securities (e.g., CMOs) are adjusted for the effects of changes in prepayment assumptions on the related accretion of discount or amortization of premium of such securities using either the retrospective or prospective methods. If it is determined that a decline in fair value is other than temporary, the cost basis of the security is written down to the undiscounted estimated future cash flows. Under GAAP, all securities, purchased or retained, that represent beneficial interests in securitized assets, other than high credit quality securities, are adjusted using the prospective method when there is a change in estimated future cash flows. If it is determined that a decline in fair value is other than temporary, the cost basis of the security is written down to fair value. If high credit quality securities are adjusted, the retrospective method is used.

Derivative instruments used in hedging transactions that meet the criteria of an effective hedge are valued and reported in a manner that is consistent with the hedged asset or liability. Embedded derivatives are not accounted for separately from the host contract. Derivative instruments used in hedging transactions that do not meet or no longer meet the criteria for an effective hedge are accounted for at fair value and the changes in the fair value are recorded as unrealized gains and losses. Under GAAP, the effective and ineffective portions of a single hedge are accounted for separately, an embedded derivative within a contract that is not clearly and closely related to the economic characteristics and risk of the host contract is accounted for separately from the host contract and valued and reported at fair value, and the change in fair value for cash flow hedges is credited or charged directly to a separate component of capital and surplus rather than to income as required for fair value hedges.

 

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Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

Derivative instruments are also used in replication transactions. In these transactions, the derivative is valued in a manner consistent with the cash investment and replicated asset. For GAAP, the derivative is reported at fair value with changes in fair value reported in income.

Investments in real estate are reported net of related obligations rather than on a gross basis for GAAP. Real estate owned and occupied by the Company is included in investments rather than reported as an operating asset as under GAAP, and investment income and operating expenses on a statutory basis include rent for the Company’s occupancy of those properties. Changes between depreciated cost and admitted asset investment amounts are credited or charged directly to unassigned surplus rather than to income as would be required under GAAP.

Valuation allowances, if necessary, are established for mortgage loans based on the difference between the net value of the collateral, determined as the fair value of the collateral less estimated costs to obtain and sell, and the recorded investment in the mortgage loan. Under GAAP, such allowances are based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate or, if foreclosure is probable, on the estimated fair value of the collateral.

The initial valuation allowance and subsequent changes in the allowance for mortgage loans are charged or credited directly to unassigned surplus, rather than being included as a component of earnings as would be required under GAAP.

Valuation Reserves: Under a formula prescribed by the NAIC, the Company defers the portion of realized capital gains and losses on sales of fixed income investments, principally bonds and mortgage loans, attributable to changes in the general level of interest rates and amortizes those deferrals over the remaining period to maturity of the bond or mortgage loan. That net deferral is reported as the “interest maintenance reserve” (IMR) in the accompanying balance sheets. Realized capital gains and losses are reported in income net of federal income tax and transfers to the IMR. Under GAAP, realized capital gains and losses would be reported in the statement of operations on a pretax basis in the period that the assets giving rise to the gains or losses are sold.

 

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Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

The “asset valuation reserve” (AVR) provides a valuation allowance for invested assets. The AVR is determined by an NAIC prescribed formula with changes reflected directly in unassigned surplus; AVR is not recognized for GAAP.

Subsidiaries: The accounts and operations of the Company’s subsidiaries are not consolidated with the accounts and operations of the Company as would be required under GAAP.

Policy Acquisition Costs: The costs of acquiring and renewing business are expensed when incurred. Under GAAP, acquisition costs related to traditional life insurance and certain long-duration accident and health insurance, to the extent recoverable from future policy revenues, would be deferred and amortized over the premium-paying period of the related policies using assumptions consistent with those used in computing policy benefit reserves; for universal life insurance and investment products, to the extent recoverable from future gross profits, deferred policy acquisition costs are amortized generally in proportion to the present value of expected gross profits from surrender charges and investment, mortality, and expense margins.

Separate Accounts with Guarantees: Some of the Company’s separate accounts provide policyholders with a guaranteed return. These separate accounts are included in the general account for GAAP due to the nature of the guaranteed return.

Nonadmitted Assets: Certain assets designated as “nonadmitted”, primarily net deferred tax assets, are excluded from the accompanying balance sheets and are charged directly to unassigned surplus. Under GAAP, such assets are included in the balance sheet to the extent that those assets are not impaired.

Universal Life and Annuity Policies: Revenues for universal life and annuity policies with mortality or morbidity risk (including annuities with purchase rate guarantees) consist of the entire premium received and benefits incurred represent the total of death benefits paid and the change in policy reserves. Premiums received and benefits incurred for annuity policies without mortality or morbidity risk are recorded using deposit accounting, and recorded directly to an appropriate policy reserve account, without recognizing premium income or benefits paid. Interest on these policies is reflected in other benefits. Under GAAP, for universal life, premiums received in excess of policy charges would not be recognized as premium revenue and benefits would represent the excess of benefits paid over the policy account value and interest credited to the account values. Under GAAP, for all annuity policies, premiums received and benefits paid would be recorded directly to the reserve liability.

 

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Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

Benefit Reserves: Certain policy reserves are calculated based on statutorily required interest and mortality assumptions rather than on estimated expected experience or actual account balances as would be required under GAAP.

Reinsurance: Any reinsurance balance amounts deemed to be uncollectible have been written off through a charge to operations. A liability for reinsurance balances has been provided for unsecured policy reserves ceded to reinsurers not authorized to assume such business. Changes to those amounts are credited or charged directly to unassigned surplus. Under GAAP, an allowance for amounts deemed uncollectible would be established through a charge to earnings.

Policy and contract liabilities ceded to reinsurers have been reported as reductions of the related reserves rather than as assets as would be required under GAAP.

Commissions allowed by reinsurers on business ceded are reported as income when incurred rather than being deferred and amortized with deferred policy acquisition costs as required under GAAP.

Deferred Income Taxes: Deferred income tax assets are limited to 1) the amount of federal income taxes paid in prior years that can be recovered through loss carrybacks for existing temporary differences that reverse by the end of the subsequent calendar year, plus 2) the lesser of the remaining gross deferred income tax assets expected to be realized within one year of the balance sheet date or 10% of capital and surplus excluding any net deferred income tax assets, electronic data processing equipment and operating software and any net positive goodwill, plus 3) the amount of remaining gross deferred income tax assets that can be offset against existing gross deferred income tax liabilities. The remaining deferred income tax assets are nonadmitted. Deferred income taxes do not include amounts for state taxes. Under GAAP, state taxes are included in the computation of deferred income taxes, a deferred income tax asset is recorded for the amount of gross deferred income tax assets expected to be realized in future years, and a valuation allowance is established for deferred income tax assets not expected to be realizable.

Surplus Notes: Surplus notes are reported as capital and surplus rather than as liabilities as would be required under GAAP.

Policyholder Dividends: Policyholder dividends are recognized when declared rather than over the term of the related policies.

 

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Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

Statements of Cash Flow: Cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments in the statements of cash flow represent cash balances and investments with initial maturities of one year of less. Under GAAP, the corresponding caption of cash and cash equivalents include cash balances and investments with initial maturities of three months or less.

The effects of the foregoing variances from GAAP on the accompanying statutory-basis financial statements have not been determined by the Company, but are presumed to be material.

Other significant accounting practices are as follows:

Investments

Investments in bonds, except those to which the SVO has ascribed an NAIC designation of a 6, are reported at amortized cost using the interest method.

Single class and multi-class mortgage-backed/asset-backed securities are valued at amortized cost using the interest method including anticipated prepayments, except for those with an NAIC designation of 6, which are valued at the lower of amortized cost or fair value. Prepayment assumptions are obtained from dealer surveys or internal estimates and are based on the current interest rate and economic environment. The retrospective adjustment method is used to value all such securities.

Investments in both affiliated and unaffiliated preferred stocks in good standing are reported at cost. Investments in preferred stocks not in good standing are reported at the lower of cost or fair value as determined by the SVO and the related net unrealized capital gains (losses) are reported in unassigned surplus along with any adjustment for federal income taxes.

Common stocks of unaffiliated companies and mutual funds are carried at fair value as determined by the SVO and the related unrealized capital gains or losses are reported in unassigned surplus along with any adjustment for federal income taxes. Common stocks of affiliated noninsurance companies are carried at the GAAP basis equity in the underlying net assets and the net unrealized capital gains (losses) are reported in unassigned surplus.

Short-term investments include investments with remaining maturities of one year or less at the time of acquisition and are principally stated at amortized cost.

 

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Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

Cash equivalents are short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less and are principally stated at amortized cost.

Mortgage loans are reported at unpaid principal balances, less an allowance for impairment. A mortgage loan is considered to be impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all principal and interest amounts due according to the contractual terms of the mortgage agreement. When management determines that the impairment is other than temporary; the mortgage loan is written down to realizable value and a realized loss is recognized.

Real estate occupied by the Company is reported at cost less allowances for depreciation. Real estate for the production of income is reported at depreciated cost net of related obligations. Real estate that the Company has the intent to sell is reported at the lower of depreciated cost or fair value, net of related obligations. Depreciation is computed principally by the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the properties.

Policy loans are reported at unpaid principal balances.

The Company has minority ownership interests in joint ventures and limited partnerships. The Company carries these interests based on its interest in the underlying GAAP equity of the investee. The Company recognized impairment write-downs for its investments in joint ventures and limited partnerships of $8,925, $75, and $1,613 for years ended December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively. These write-downs are included in net realized capital gains/losses within the statement of operations.

The Company’s investment in reverse mortgages is recorded net of an appropriate actuarial reserve. The actuarial reserve is calculated using the projected cash flows from the reverse mortgage product. Assumptions used in the actuarial model include an estimate of current home values, projected cash flows from the realization of the appreciated value of the property from its eventual sale (subject to certain limitations in the contract), mortality and termination rates based on group annuity mortality tables adjusted for the Company’s experience and a constant interest rate environment. The carrying amount of the investment in reverse mortgages of $65,720 and $75,553 at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, is net of the reserve of $49,923 and $51,315, respectively. The Company’s commitment includes making advances to the borrower until termination of the contract. The contract is terminated at the time the borrower moves, sells the property, dies, repays the loan balance, or violates the provisions of the loan contract.

Participation securities, notes receivable and options are carried at amortized cost.

 

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Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

Effective January 1, 2006, investments in Low Income Housing Tax Credits (LIHTC) properties are valued at amortized cost. Tax credits are recognized in operations in the tax reporting year in which the tax credit is utilized by the Company. Prior to 2006, LIHTC were valued at GAAP equity.

Other “admitted assets” are valued principally at cost, as required or permitted by Maryland Insurance Laws.

Realized capital gains and losses are determined on the basis of specific identification and are recorded net of related federal income taxes. Changes in admitted asset carrying amounts of bonds, mortgage loans, common and preferred stocks are credited or charged directly to unassigned surplus.

The carrying amounts of all investments are reviewed on an ongoing basis for deterioration. If this review indicates a decline in fair value that is other than temporary, the carrying amount of the investment is reduced to its fair value, and a specific writedown is taken. Such reductions in carrying amount are recognized as realized losses on investments.

Interest income is recognized on an accrual basis. The Company does not accrue income on bonds in default, mortgage loans on real estate in default and/or foreclosure or which are delinquent more than twelve months, or on real estate where rent is in arrears for more than three months. Further, income is not accrued when collection is uncertain. At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the Company excluded investment income due and accrued for bonds in default of $67 and $555, respectively, with respect to such practices. There were no amounts excluded for mortgage loans or real estate for either 2006 or 2005.

For dollar reverse repurchase agreements, the Company receives cash collateral in an amount at least equal to the market value of the securities transferred by the Company in the transaction as of the transaction date. Cash received as collateral will be invested as needed or used for general corporate purposes of the Company.

 

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Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

Derivative Instruments

Interest rate swaps are the primary derivative financial instruments used in the overall asset/liability management process to modify the interest rate characteristics of the underlying asset or liability. These interest rate swaps generally provide for the exchange of the difference between fixed and floating rate amounts based on an underlying notional amount. Typically, no cash is exchanged at the outset of the swap contract and a single net payment is exchanged each due date. Swaps that meet hedge accounting rules are carried in a manner consistent with the hedged item, generally amortized cost, in the financial statements. If the swap is terminated prior to maturity, proceeds are exchanged equal to the fair value of the contract. These gains and losses may be included in IMR or AVR if the hedged instrument receives that treatment. Swaps not meeting hedge accounting rules are carried at fair value with fair value adjustments recorded in unassigned surplus.

The Company may hold foreign denominated assets or liabilities and cross currency swaps are utilized to convert the asset or liability to a US denominated security. Cross currency swap agreements are contracts to exchange two principal amounts of two currencies at the prevailing exchange rate at inception of the contract. During the life of the swap, the counterparties exchange fixed or floating rate interest payments in the swapped currencies. At maturity, the principal amounts are again swapped at a pre- determined rate of exchange. Each asset or liability is hedged individually and the terms of the swap must meet the terms of the hedged instrument. For cross currency swaps qualifying for hedge accounting, the premium or discount is amortized into income over the life of the contract and the foreign currency translation adjustment is recorded as unrealized gain/loss in unassigned surplus. Swaps not meeting hedge accounting rules are carried at fair value with fair value adjustments recorded in unassigned surplus. If a swap is terminated prior to maturity, proceeds are exchanged equal to the fair value of the contract. These gains and losses may be included in IMR or AVR if the hedged instrument receives that treatment.

The Company issues products providing the customer a return based on the S&P 500 and NASDAQ 1000 indices. The Company uses S&P 500 and NASDAQ 1000 futures and/or options to hedge the liability option risk associated with these products. Futures are marked to market on a daily basis and a cash payment is made or received by the Company. These payments are recognized as realized gains or losses in the financial statements. Options are marked to fair value in the balance sheet and fair value adjustments are recorded to unassigned surplus.

 

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Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

Capped floating rate commercial mortgage loans and interest rate caps that are designated as hedges and meet hedge accounting rules are carried at amortized cost in the financial statements. A gain or loss upon early termination would be reflected in the IMR similar to the underlying instrument.

The Company may sell products with expected benefit payments extending beyond investment assets currently available in the market. Because assets will have to be purchased in the future to fund future liability cash flows, the Company is exposed to the risk of future investments made at lower yields than what is assumed at the time of pricing. Forward-starting interest rate swaps are utilized to lock-in the current forward rate. The accrual of income for forward-starting interest rate swaps begins at the forward date, rather than at the inception date. These forward-starting swaps meet hedge accounting rules and are carried at cost in the financial statements. Gains and losses realized upon termination of the forward-starting swap are deferred and used to adjust the basis of the asset purchased in the hedged forecasted period. The basis adjustment is then amortized into income as a yield adjustment to the asset over its life.

A replication transaction is a derivative transaction, generally a credit default swap, entered into in conjunction with a cash instrument that is used to reproduce the investment characteristics of an otherwise permissible investment. For replication transactions, generally a premium is received by the Company on a periodic basis and recognized in investment income. In the event the representative issuer defaults on its debt obligation referenced in the contract, a payment equal to the notional of the contract will be made by the Company and recognized as a capital loss. The Company complies with the specific rules established in AVR for replication transactions.

The carrying value of derivative instruments is reflected in either the other invested assets or the derivatives (liability) line within the balance sheet, depending upon the net balance of the derivatives as of the end of the reporting period. As of December 31, 2006 and 2005, derivatives in the amount of $32,215 and $3,845, respectively, were reflected as a liability within the financial statements.

 

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Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

The Company invests in domestic corporate debt securities denominated in US dollars. If the issuers of these debt obligations fail to make timely payments, the value of the investment declines materially. The Company manages credit default risk on domestic corporate or emerging market debt through the purchase of credit default swaps. As the buyer of credit default protection, the Company will pay a premium to an approved counterparty in exchange for a contingent payment should a defined credit event occur with respect to the underlying reference entity or asset. Typically, the periodic premium or fee is expressed in basis points per notional. Generally, the premium payment for default protection is made periodically, although it may be paid as an up-front fee for short-dated transactions. Should a credit event occur, the Company may deliver the reference asset to the counterparty for par. Alternatively, settlement may be in cash. These credit default swaps are carried on the balance sheet at amortized cost. Premium payments made by the Company are recognized as investment expenses. If the Company is unable to prove hedge effectiveness, the credit default swaps not meeting hedge accounting rules are carried at fair value with fair value adjustments recorded in unassigned surplus.

Separate Accounts

Separate account assets and liabilities reported in the accompanying financial statements consist of two types: guaranteed indexed and nonguaranteed. Guaranteed indexed separate accounts represent funds invested by the Company for the benefit of contract holders who are guaranteed returns based on published indices. Separate account asset performance different than guaranteed index requirements is either transferred to or received from the general account and reported in the statements of operations. Guaranteed indexed separate account assets and liabilities are carried at fair value.

The nonguaranteed separate account assets and liabilities represent group annuity funds segregated by the Company for the benefit of contract owners, who bear the investment risks. The assets and liabilities of the nonguaranteed separate accounts are carried at estimated fair value.

The Company received variable contract premiums of $1,104, $7,653, and $10,552 in 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively. In addition, the Company received $291, $1,052, and $1,203 in 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively, related to fees associated with investment management, administration and contractual guarantees for separate accounts.

 

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Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

Aggregate Reserves for Policies and Contracts

Life, annuity and accident and health benefit reserves are developed by actuarial methods and are determined based on published tables using statutorily specified interest rates and valuation methods that will provide, in the aggregate, reserves that are greater than or equal to the minimum or guaranteed cash value, or the amount required by law.

For direct business issued after October 1964, the Company waives deduction of deferred fractional premiums upon death of the insured and returns any portion of the final premium for periods beyond the month of death. Except for certain acquired business, the direct business issued prior to October, 1964 does not provide for this modification. For policies assumed during 1992 from former affiliates, Monumental General Insurance Company and Monumental Life Insurance Group, Inc., and for all business from company mergers occurring in 1998, the Company waives deduction of deferred fractional premium upon death of the insured and returns any portion of the final premium paid beyond the month of death. For fixed premium life insurance business from company mergers occurring in 2004, the Company waives deduction of deferred fractional premiums upon death of the insured and refunds portions of premiums unearned after the date of death. Where appropriate, the Company holds a nondeduction and/or refund reserve. The reserve for these benefits is computed using aggregate methods. The reserves are equal to the greater of the cash surrender value and the legally computed reserve.

The aggregate policy reserves for life insurance policies are based principally upon the 1941, 1958, and 1980 Commissioners’ Standard Ordinary Mortality Tables, the 1912, 1941, and 1961 Standard Industrial Mortality Tables, the 1960 Commissioners’ Standard Group Mortality Table, and the American Men, Actuaries, and American Experience Mortality Tables. The reserves are calculated using interest rates ranging from 2.00 to 7.25 percent and are computed principally on the Net Level Premium Valuation and the Commissioners’ Reserve Valuation Methods. Reserves for universal life policies are based on account balances adjusted for the Commissioners’ Reserve Valuation Method.

Deferred annuity reserves are calculated according to the Commissioners’ Annuity Reserve Valuation Method including excess interest reserves to cover situations where the future interest guarantees plus the decrease in surrender charges are in excess of the maximum valuation rates of interest. Reserves for immediate annuities and supplementary contracts with life contingencies are equal to the present value of future payments assuming interest rates ranging from 2.50 to 11.25 percent and mortality rates, where appropriate, from a variety of tables.

 

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Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

Annuity reserves also include guaranteed investment contracts (GICs) and funding agreements classified as life-type contracts as defined in SSAP No. 50, Classifications and Definitions of Insurance or Managed Care Contracts In Force. These liabilities have annuitization options at guaranteed rates and consist of floating interest rate and fixed interest rate contracts. The contract reserves are carried at the greater of the account balance or the value as determined for an annuity with cash settlement option, on a change in fund basis, according to the Commissioners’ Annuity Reserve Valuation Method.

Accident and health policy reserves are equal to the greater of the gross unearned premiums or any required mid-terminal reserves plus net unearned premiums and the present value of amounts not yet due on both reported and unreported claims.

Tabular interest, tabular less actual reserves released, and tabular cost have been determined by formula. Tabular interest on funds not involving life contingencies has also been determined primarily by formula.

Policy and Contract Claim Reserves

Claim reserves represent the estimated accrued liability for claims reported to the Company and claims incurred but not yet reported through the balance sheet date. These reserves are estimated using either individual case-basis valuations or statistical analysis techniques. These estimates are subject to the effects of trends in claim severity and frequency. The estimates are continually reviewed and adjusted as necessary as experience develops or new information becomes available.

Liability for Deposit-Type Contracts

Deposit-type contracts do not incorporate risk from the death or disability of policyholders. These types of contracts may include GICs, funding agreements, and other annuity contracts. Deposits and withdrawals on these contracts are recorded as a direct increase or decrease, respectively, to the liability balance, and are not reflected as premiums, benefits, or changes in reserves in the statement of operations.

 

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Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

The Company issues certain funding agreements with well-defined class-based annuity purchase rates defining either specific or maximum purchase rate guarantees. However, these funding agreements are not issued to or for the benefit of an identifiable individual or group of individuals. These contracts are classified as deposit-type contracts in accordance with SSAP No. 50.

Municipal Reverse Repurchase Agreements

Municipal reverse repurchase agreements are investment contracts issued to municipalities that pay either a fixed or floating rate of interest on the guaranteed deposit balance. The floating interest rate is based on a market index. The related liabilities are equal to the policyholder deposit and accumulated interest on the contract.

The Company enters into municipal reverse repurchase agreements for which it requires a minimum of 95% of the fair value of the securities transferred to be maintained as collateral.

Premiums and Annuity Considerations

Revenues for policies with mortality or morbidity risk (including annuities with purchase rate guarantees) consist of the entire premium received and revenues are recognized over the premium paying periods of the related policies. Consideration received and benefits paid for annuity policies without mortality or morbidity risk are recorded using deposit accounting, and recorded directly to an appropriate policy reserve account, without recognizing premium revenue.

Claim and Claim Adjustment Expense

Liabilities for losses and loss/claim adjustment expenses for accident and health contracts are estimated by the Company’s divisional actuaries using statistical claim development models to develop best estimates of liabilities for medical expense business and using tabular reserves employing mortality/morbidity tables and discount rates meeting minimum regulatory requirements for other business. The balance in the liability for unpaid accident and health claim adjustment expenses as of December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 was $1,457 and $1,128, respectively.

 

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Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

The Company incurred $5,817 and paid $5,487 of claim adjustment expenses during 2006, of which $1,823 of the paid amount was attributable to insured or covered events of prior years. The Company did not increase or decrease the provision for insured events of prior years.

Reinsurance

Reinsurance premiums, commissions, expense reimbursements, and reserves related to reinsured business are accounted for on bases consistent with those used in accounting for the original policies and the terms of the reinsurance contracts. Gains associated with reinsurance of inforce blocks of business are included in unassigned surplus and are amortized into income over the life of the policies. Premiums ceded and recoverable losses have been reported as a reduction of premium income and benefits, respectively.

Stock Option Plan and Stock Appreciation Rights Plans

Prior to 2002 and in 2005 and 2006, AEGON N.V. sponsored a stock option plan for eligible employees of the Company. Pursuant to the plan, the option price at the date of grant is equal to the market value of the stock. Under statutory accounting principles, the Company does not record any expense related to this plan. However, the Company is allowed to record a deduction in the consolidated tax return filed by the Company and certain affiliates. The tax benefit of this deduction has been credited directly to unassigned surplus.

The Company’s employees participate in various stock appreciation rights (SAR) plans issued by the Company’s indirect parent. In accordance with SSAP No. 13, Stock Options and Stock Purchase Plans, the expense related to these plans for the Company’s employees has been charged to the Company, with an offsetting amount credited to capital and surplus. The Company recorded a (benefit) expense of $(2,163), $5,197, and $858 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively. In addition, the Company recorded an adjustment to paid-in surplus for the income tax effect related to these plans over and above the amount reflected in the statement of operations in the amount of $292 for year ended December 31, 2006. There was no income tax effect for years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004.

Reclassifications

Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2005 and 2004 financial statements to conform to the 2006 presentation.

 

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Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

2. Accounting Changes

Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted SSAP No. 93, Accounting for Low Income Housing Tax Credit Property Investments. This statement established statutory accounting principles for investments in federal and certain state sponsored LIHTC properties. SSAP No. 93 states that LIHTC investments shall be initially recorded at cost and amortized based on the proportion of tax benefits received in the current year to the total estimated tax benefits to be allocated to the investor. Prior to 2006, the Company’s investments in LIHTC investments were reported in accordance with SSAP No. 48, Joint Ventures, Partnerships and Limited Liability Companies and SSAP No. 88, Investments in Subsidiary, Controlled, and Affiliated Entities and carried at audited GAAP equity. The cumulative effect is the difference between the audited GAAP equity amount at December 31, 2005 and the amortized cost assuming the new accounting principles had been applied retroactively for prior periods. As a result of the change, the Company reported a cumulative effect of a change of accounting principle that reduced unassigned surplus by $8,979 at January 1, 2006.

Effective January 1, 2005, the Company adopted SSAP No. 88. According to SSAP No. 88, noninsurance subsidiaries are carried at audited GAAP equity. Prior to 2005, the Company’s investments in noninsurance subsidiaries were reported in accordance with SSAP No. 46, Investments in Subsidiary, Controlled and Affiliated Entities, and carried at statutory equity. The cumulative effect is the difference between the amount of capital and surplus that would have been reported on January 1, 2005 if the new accounting principles had been applied retroactively for prior periods. As a result of this change, the Company reported a cumulative effect of a change of accounting principle that increased unassigned surplus by $1,258 at January 1, 2005.

Effective January 1, 2005, the Company adopted SSAP No. 91, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities. SSAP No. 91 addresses, among other things, the criteria that must be met in order to account for certain asset transfers as sales rather than collateralized borrowings. Transfers impacted by SSAP No. 91 that the Company engages in include securities lending, repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements and dollar reverse repurchase agreements. In accordance with SSAP No. 91, if specific criteria are met, reverse repurchase agreements and dollar reverse repurchase agreements are accounted for as collateralized borrowings, and repurchase agreements are accounted for as collateralized lending. The cumulative effect of the adoption of this SSAP is the difference between the amount of capital and surplus that would have been reported on January 1, 2005 if the new accounting principle had been applied retroactively for prior periods. This change of accounting principle had no impact on unassigned surplus as of January 1, 2005.

 

25


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

3. Fair Values of Financial Instruments

The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating its fair value disclosures for financial instruments:

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments: The carrying amounts reported in the statutory-basis balance sheet for these instruments approximate their fair values.

Investment securities: Fair values for investment securities are based on unit prices published by the SVO or, in the absence of SVO published unit prices or when amortized cost is used by the SVO as the unit price, quoted market prices by other third party organizations, where available.

For fixed maturity securities (including preferred stock) not actively traded, fair values are estimated using values obtained from independent pricing services, or, in the case of private placements, are estimated by discounting the expected future cash flows using current market rates applicable to the coupon rate, credit quality, and maturity of the investments. For equity securities that are not actively traded, estimated fair values are based on values of issues of comparable yield and quality.

Mortgage loans on real estate: The fair values for mortgage loans on real estate are estimated utilizing discounted cash flows analyses, using interest rates reflective of current market conditions and the risk characteristics of the loans.

Policy loans: The fair value of policy loans are assumed to equal their carrying amount.

Derivative financial instruments: The estimated fair values of interest rate caps and options are based upon the latest quoted market price. The estimated fair values of swaps, including interest rate and currency swaps, are based on pricing models or formulas using current assumptions. The carrying amount of these items is included in the liability section of the balance sheet.

Credit default swaps: The estimated fair value of credit default swaps are based upon the pricing differential as of the balance sheet date for similar swap agreements.

 

26


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

3. Fair Values of Financial Instruments (continued)

 

Investment contract liabilities: Fair values for the Company’s liabilities under investment-type contracts, which include GICs and funding agreements, are estimated using discounted cash flow calculations, based on interest rates currently being offered for similar contracts with maturities consistent with those remaining for the contracts being valued.

Separate account assets and annuity liabilities: The fair value of separate account assets are based on quoted market prices. The fair value of separate account annuity liabilities approximate the market value of the separate account assets less a provision for the present value of future profits related to the underlying contracts.

Surplus notes and borrowed money: Fair values for surplus notes are estimated using discounted cash flow analysis based on the Company’s current incremental borrowing rate for similar types of borrowing arrangements. The fair value of borrowed money is assumed to equal their carrying amount.

Receivable from/payable to parent, subsidiaries, and affiliates: The carrying amount of receivable from/payable to affiliates approximate their fair value.

Fair values for the Company’s insurance contracts other than investment-type contracts are not required to be disclosed. However, the fair values of liabilities under all insurance contracts are taken into consideration in the Company’s overall management of interest rate risk, which minimizes exposure to changing interest rates through the matching of investment maturities with amounts due under insurance contracts.

 

27


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

3. Fair Values of Financial Instruments (continued)

 

The following sets forth a comparison of the fair values and carrying amounts of the Company’s financial instruments:

 

     December 31  
     2006     2005  
     Carrying
Amount
    Fair Value     Carrying
Amount
    Fair Value  

Admitted assets

        

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

   $ (769 )   $ (769 )   $ 387,247     $ 387,247  

Bonds, other than affiliates

     14,130,614       14,372,727       15,182,153       15,550,318  

Preferred stocks, other than affiliates

     985,408       1,003,306       22,397       24,057  

Common stock, other than affiliates

     38,201       38,201       88,780       88,780  

Mortgage loans on real estate

     2,010,968       2,125,304       2,109,817       2,274,233  

Derivative financial instruments:

        

Credit default swaps

     (274       1,831       (370 )     1,609  

Interest rate swaps

     (32,632 )     40,653       (4,120 )     (66,414 )

Options

     691       691       645       645  

Policy loans

     337,829       337,829       333,585       333,585  

Receivable from parent, subsidiaries, and affiliates

     240,793       240,793       230,282       230,282  

Separate account assets

     261,060       261,060       267,261       267,261  

Liabilities

        

Investment contract liabilities

     10,847,212       10,711,045       12,004,401       11,752,344  

Borrowed money

     126,065       126,065       1,206       1,206  

Payable to affiliates

     105,575       105,575       11,037       11,037  

Separate account annuity reserve liabilities

     243,176       243,176       237,637       237,570  

 

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Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

4. Investments

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of investments in bonds and preferred stocks were as follows:

 

     Carrying
Amount
   Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses 12
Months or
More
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Less Than
12 Months
   Estimated
Fair Value

December 31, 2006

              

Bonds:

              

United States Government and agencies

   $ 602,692    $ 9,684    $ 6,060    $ 1,164    $ 605,152

State, municipal and other government

     404,865      47,201      1,383      142      450,541

Public utilities

     917,246      43,851      8,259      4,304      948,534

Industrial and miscellaneous

     8,337,373      260,795      91,683      23,664      8,482,821

Mortgage and other asset-backed securities

     3,868,438      35,748      11,100      7,407      3,885,679
                                  
     14,130,614      397,279      118,485      36,681      14,372,727

Preferred stocks

     985,408      30,183      10,539      1,747      1,003,306
                                  
   $ 15,116,022    $ 427,462    $ 129,024    $ 38,428    $ 15,376,033
                                  
     Carrying
Amount
   Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses 12
Months or
More
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Less Than
12 Months
   Estimated
Fair Value

December 31, 2005

              

Bonds:

              

United States Government and agencies

   $ 388,148    $ 2,885    $ 4,179    $ 242    $ 386,612

State, municipal and other government

     403,887      49,244      12,841      1,072      439,218

Public utilities

     842,842      58,658      1,422      5,770      894,308

Industrial and miscellaneous

     9,370,118      396,310      24,863      74,308      9,667,257

Mortgage and other asset-backed securities

     4,177,158      31,421      36,012      9,644      4,162,923
                                  
     15,182,153      538,518      79,317      91,036      15,550,318

Preferred stocks

     22,397      1,660      —        —        24,057
                                  
   $ 15,204,550    $ 540,178    $ 79,317    $ 91,036    $ 15,574,375
                                  

The Company held bonds and preferred stocks at December 31, 2006 with a carrying value of $44,311 and amortized cost of $44,390 that have an NAIC rating of 6 and which are not considered to be other than temporarily impaired. These securities are carried at the lower of amortized cost or fair value, and any write-down to fair value has been recorded directly to unassigned surplus.

 

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Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

4. Investments (continued)

 

At December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, for securities that have been in a continuous loss position for greater than or equal to twelve months, the Company held 685 and 379 securities with a carrying value of $3,489,491 and $1,236,841 and an unrealized loss of $129,024 and $79,317 with an average price of 96.3 and 93.6 (NAIC market value/amortized cost). Of this portfolio, 95.0% and 88.8% were investment grade with associated unrealized losses of $118,452 and $42,783, respectively.

At December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, for securities that have been in a continuous loss position less than twelve months, the Company held 432 and 603 securities with a carrying value of $2,354,858 and $4,331,391 and an unrealized loss of $38,428 and $91,036 with an average price of 98.4 and 97.9 (NAIC market value/amortized cost). Of this portfolio, 94.0% and 92.5% was investment grade with associated unrealized losses of $29,005 and $77,630, respectively.

At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the Company’s banking sector portfolio reported $26,002 and $22,953, respectively, in unrealized losses. Management believes that the fundamentals of the banking sector continue to be solid and is a high credit quality sector and represents a large portion of the corporate debt market. As a result, the absolute exposure to the banking sector in the Company’s portfolio is also large and of high quality, based on credit agency ratings. Because of the sector’s size, the absolute dollar amount of unrealized losses is large, but the market value as a percent of book value on securities in an unrealized loss position is high at 97%. It is management’s belief that the unrealized losses in the banking sector are not a result of fundamental problems with individual issuers. The Company evaluated the near-term prospects of the issuers in relation to the severity and duration of the unrealized loss and does not consider those investments to be impaired at December 31, 2006 or 2005.

The Company closely monitors below investment grade holdings and those investment grade issuers and industry sectors where the Company has concerns. The Company also regularly monitors industry sectors. Securities in unrealized loss positions that are considered other than temporary are written down to fair value. The Company considers relevant facts and circumstances in evaluating whether the impairment is other than temporary including: (1) the probability of the Company collecting all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the security in effect at the date of acquisition; and (2) the Company’s decision to sell a security prior to its maturity at an amount below its carrying amount. Additionally financial condition, near term prospects of the issuer,

 

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Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

4. Investments (continued)

 

nationally recognized credit rating changes and cash flow trends and underlying levels of collateral, for asset-backed securities only, are monitored. The Company will record a charge to the statement of operations to the extent that these securities are subsequently determined to be other than temporarily impaired.

The estimated fair value of bonds and preferred stocks with gross unrealized losses at December 31, 2006 and 2005 are as follows:

 

     Losses 12
Months or
More
   Losses Less
Than 12
Months
   Total

December 31, 2006

        

Bonds:

        

United States Government and agencies

   $ 232,587    $ 87,100    $ 319,687

State, municipal and other government

     28,997      14,439      43,436

Public utilities

     197,492      219,125      416,617

Industrial and miscellaneous

     2,192,159      1,439,964      3,632,123

Mortgage and other asset-backed securities

     474,462      441,714      916,176

Preferred stocks

     234,768      114,088      348,856
                    
   $ 3,360,465    $ 2,316,430    $ 5,676,895
                    
     Losses 12
Months or
More
   Losses Less
Than 12
Months
   Total

December 31, 2005

        

Bonds:

        

United States Government and agencies

   $ 176,556    $ 19,805    $ 196,361

State, municipal and other government

     19,987      46,951      66,938

Public utilities

     40,567      219,886      260,453

Industrial and miscellaneous

     587,951      2,729,224      3,317,175

Mortgage and other asset-backed securities

     332,453      1,224,488      1,556,941

Preferred stocks

     —        —        —  
                    
   $ 1,157,514    $ 4,240,354    $ 5,397,868
                    

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of bonds at December 31, 2006, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalties.

 

31


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

4. Investments (continued)

 

     Carrying
Amount
   Estimated
Fair Value

Due in one year or less

   $ 222,013    $ 221,600

Due one through five years

     3,616,079      3,657,643

Due five through ten years

     2,894,882      2,905,126

Due after ten years

     3,529,201      3,702,679
             
     10,262,175      10,487,048

Mortgage and other asset-backed securities

     3,868,439      3,885,679
             
   $ 14,130,614    $ 14,372,727
             

A detail of net investment income is presented below:

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2006     2005     2004  

Bonds

   $ 889,319     $ 843,314     $ 783,109  

Preferred stock

     67,659       2,173       2,299  

Common stocks

     1,255       5,332       3,545  

Mortgage loans

     148,891       170,825       194,578  

Real estate

     2,351       1,828       3,208  

Policy loans

     22,166       21,337       21,718  

Derivative instruments

     (37,724 )     (63,297 )     (86,379 )

Cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments

     17,298       6,710       1,729  

Other investment income

     21,920       30,193       28,371  
                        

Gross investment income

     1,133,135       1,018,415       952,178  

Less investment expenses

     51,744       49,563       46,836  
                        

Net investment income

   $ 1,081,391     $ 968,852     $ 905,342  
                        

 

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Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

4. Investments (continued)

 

Proceeds from sales and maturities of bonds and preferred stock and related gross realized gains and losses were as follows:

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2006     2005     2004  

Proceeds

   $ 7,634,315     $ 5,352,987     $ 7,025,174  
                        

Gross realized gains

   $ 69,294     $ 99,731     $ 116,679  

Gross realized losses

     (75,710 )     (51,656 )     (85,910 )
                        

Net realized gains

   $ (6,416 )   $ 48,075     $ 30,769  
                        

For the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004, gross realized losses include $20,655, $19,236, and $25,031, respectively, which relate to losses recognized on other than temporary declines in the market value of fixed maturities.

Gross unrealized gains and gross unrealized losses on common stock, including the stock of affiliated entities, are as follows:

 

     December 31  
     2006     2005  

Unrealized gains

   $ 215,711     $ 124,610  

Unrealized losses

     (4,635 )     (2,944 )
                

Net unrealized gains

   $ 211,076     $ 121,666  
                

 

33


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

4. Investments (continued)

 

Net realized capital gains (losses) on investments are summarized below:

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2006     2005     2004  

Bonds

   $ (4,112 )   $ 44,007     $ 30,572  

Common stocks

     13,192       3,704       4,069  

Preferred stocks

     (2,304 )     4,068       197  

Mortgage loans on real estate

     (4,374 )     379       (851 )

Real estate

     (2 )     (1,925 )     (1,372 )

Derivatives

     16,162       (37,934 )     (18,301 )

Other invested assets

     63,150       17,172       35,359  
                        
     81,712       29,471       49,673  

Federal income tax effect

     (22,104 )     (28,626 )     (8,440 )

Transfer to interest maintenance reserve

     3,205       (14,180 )     (12,724 )
                        

Net realized capital gains (losses) on investments

   $ 62,813     $ (13,335 )   $ 28,509  
                        

At December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004, the Company had recorded investments in restructured securities of $30,882, $6,422, and $67,151, respectively. There were no capital losses taken as a result of such restructurings during 2006, 2005, and 2004. The Company often has impaired a security prior to the restructure date. These impairments are not included in the calculation of restructure related losses and are accounted for as a realized loss, reducing the cost basis of the security involved.

At December 31, 2006 and 2005, there were no bonds or stocks held by the Company for which any impairment would have been recognized in accordance with SSAP No. 36, Troubled Debt Restructuring. There are no commitments to lend additional funds to debtors owing receivables.

 

34


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

4. Investments (continued)

 

The change in net unrealized capital gains and losses on investments were as follows:

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2006     2005     2004  

Bonds

   $ 51,468     $ (55,787 )   $ 42,779  

Common stocks

     89,410       66,385       54,466  

Preferred stocks

     1,948       301       4,631  

Mortgage loans on real estate

     —         —         —    

Derivatives

     (29,386 )     43,054       (13,151 )

Other invested assets

     4,543       (18,999 )     (16,459 )
                        

Change in net unrealized capital gains/losses

   $ 117,983     $ 34,954     $ 72,266  
                        

At December 31, 2006, investments with an aggregate carrying amount of $9,607 were on deposit with certain state regulatory authorities or were restrictively held in bank custodial accounts for the benefit of such state regulatory authorities, as required by statute.

During 2006 and 2005, an impairment loss of $10 and $185, respectively, was taken on Parkway Land Tract, an investment property located in Cary, North Carolina, to write the book value down to the current fair value. During 2005, an impairment loss of $1,900 was taken on Madison Ave Corporate Center, a foreclosure property located in Memphis, Tennessee, to write down the book value to the current fair value. The fair value of property is determined based on an appraisal from a third-party appraiser, along with information obtained from discussions with internal asset managers and a listing broker regarding recent comparable sales data and other relevant property information. The impairment amounts were reflected as realized losses in the statement of operations.

 

35


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

4. Investments (continued)

 

The Company’s investments in mortgage loans principally involve commercial real estate. During 2006, the respective maximum and minimum lending rates for mortgage loans were 6.78% and 5.51% for commercial loans and 6.94% and 6.94% for agricultural loans. During 2006, the Company did not reduce interest rates on any outstanding mortgages. The maximum percentage of any one mortgage loan to the value of the underlying real estate originated, during the year ended December 31, 2006 at the time of origination was 75%. Mortgage loans with a carrying amount of $225 were non-income producing for the previous 180 days. Accrued interest of $22 related to these mortgage loans was excluded from investment income at December 31, 2006. Taxes, assessments and other amounts advanced not included in the mortgage loan total were $17 at December 31, 2006.

The Company has a mortgage or deed of trust on the property thereby creating a lien which gives it the right to take possession of the property (among other things) if the borrower fails to perform according to the terms of the loan documents. The Company requires all mortgages to carry fire insurance equal to the value of the underlying property.

At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the Company did not hold any impaired loans with a related allowance for credit losses. There were no impaired mortgage loans held without an allowance for credit losses as of December 31, 2006 or 2005. The average recorded investment in impaired loans during 2006 was $1,786.

The Company accrues interest income on impaired loans to the extent deemed collectible (delinquent less than 91 days) and the loan continues to perform under its original or restructured contractual terms. Interest income on nonperforming loans generally is recognized on a cash basis. The Company recognized $10 of interest expense on impaired loans for year ended December 31, 2006. The Company did not recognize any interest income on impaired loans for the years ended December 31, 2005 or 2004. The Company did not recognize any interest income on a cash basis for years ended December 31, 2006, 2005, or 2004.

During 2006 and 2005, mortgage loans of $2,313 and $2,827, respectively, were foreclosed or acquired by deed and transferred to real estate. There were no such foreclosures or acquisitions during 2004. At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the Company held a mortgage loan loss reserve in the AVR of $40,661 and $37,983, respectively. The Company’s mortgage loan portfolio is diversified by geographic region and specific collateral property type as follows:

 

36


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

4. Investments (continued)

 

Geographic Distribution

   

Property -Type Distribution

 
     December 31          December 31  
     2006     2005          2006     2005  

Pacific

   27 %   24 %   Office    35 %   40 %

South Atlantic

   26     29     Retail    28     26  

Middle Atlantic

   17     18     Industrial    16     15  

Mountain

   9     8     Apartment    10     7  

East North Central

   8     9     Agricultural    4     6  

West South Central

   5     4     Other    4     3  

East South Central

   4     4     Residential    2     2  

New England

   2     2     Medical    1     1  

West North Central

   2     2         

The Company uses interest rate swaps to reduce market risk in interest rates and to alter interest rate exposures arising from mismatches between assets and liabilities. An interest rate swap is an arrangement whereby two parties (counterparties) enter into an agreement to exchange periodic interest payments. The dollar amount the counterparties pay each other is an agreed-upon period interest rate multiplied by an underlying notional amount. Generally, no cash is exchanged at the outset of the contract and no principal payments are made by either party. The Company also uses cross currency swaps to reduce market risk in foreign currencies and to alter exchange exposure arising from mismatches between assets and liabilities. A notional currency exchange occurs at the beginning and end of the contract. During the life of the swap, the counterparties exchange fixed or floating interest payments in its swapped currency. All swap transactions are entered into pursuant to master agreements providing for a single net payment to be made by one counterparty at each due date.

The Company may invest in capped floating rate commercial mortgage loans and use interest rate caps to convert the commercial mortgage loan into a pure floating rate asset in order to meet its overall asset/liability strategy. Interest rate caps provide for the receipt of payments when interest rates rise above the strike rates in the contract. A single premium is paid by the Company at the beginning of the interest rate cap contracts. An interest rate floor provides for the receipt of payments in the event interest rates fall below the strike rates in the contract. The floor is designed to generate cash flows to offset the lower cash flows received on assets during low interest rate environments.

 

37


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

4. Investments (continued)

 

The Company replicates investment grade corporate bonds by combining a AAA rated security as a cash component with a credit default swap which, in effect, converts the high quality asset to a lower rated investment grade asset. Using the swap market to replicate credit enables the Company to enhance the relative values while having the ability to execute larger transactions in a shortened time frame. A premium is received by the Company on a periodic basis and recognized in investment income. At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the Company had replicated assets with a fair value of $308,124 and $373,759, respectively, and credit default swaps with a fair value of $2,105 and $1,979, respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004, the Company did not recognize any capital losses related to replication transactions.

The Company manages credit default risk on domestic corporate or emerging market debt through the purchase of credit default swaps. As the buyer of default protection, the Company will pay a premium to an approved counterparty in exchange for a contingent payment should a defined credit event occur with respect to the underlying reference entity or asset.

The Company issues products providing the customer a return based on the S&P 500 and NASDAQ 1000 Indices. The Company uses S&P 500 and NASDAQ 1000 options to hedge the liability option risk associated with these products. Options are marked to fair value in the balance sheet and the fair value adjustment is recorded to unassigned surplus in the financial statements.

 

38


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

4. Investments (continued)

 

The Company is exposed to credit related losses in the event of nonperformance by counterparties to financial instruments, but it does not expect any counterparty to fail to meet their obligations given their high credit rating of ‘A’ or better. The credit exposure of interest rate swaps and currency swaps is represented by the fair value of contracts, aggregated at a counterparty level, with a positive fair value at the reporting date. The Company has entered into collateral agreements with certain counterparties wherein the counterparty is required to post assets on the Company’s behalf. The posted amount is equal to the difference between the net positive fair value of the contracts and an agreed upon threshold that is based on the credit rating of the counterparty. Inversely, if the net fair value of all contracts with this counterparty is negative, then the Company is required to post assets instead. As of December 31, 2006, the fair value of all contracts, aggregated at a counterparty level, with a positive and negative fair value amounted to $167,052 and ($83,366), respectively.

Derivative instruments are subject to market risk, which is the possibility that future changes in market prices may make the instruments less valuable. The Company uses derivatives as hedges, consequently, when the value of the derivative changes, the value of a corresponding hedged asset or liability will move in the opposite direction. Market risk is a consideration when changes in the value of the derivative and the hedged item do not completely offset (correlation or basis risk) which is mitigated by active measuring and monitoring.

At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the Company’s outstanding financial instruments with on and off-balance sheet risks, shown in notional amounts, are summarized as follows:

 

     Notional Amount
     2006    2005

Derivative securities:

     

Swaps:

     

Receive fixed – pay floating

   $ 6,076,147    $ 5,232,273

Receive fixed – pay fixed

     15,000      —  

Receive floating – pay fixed

     4,205,821      4,199,452

Receive floating – pay floating

     2,641,331      3,271,606

 

39


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

4. Investments (continued)

 

The Company may enter into futures contracts to hedge against changes in market conditions. Initial margin deposits are made by cash deposits or segregation of specific securities as may be required by the exchange on which the transaction was conducted. Pursuant to the contracts, the Company agrees to receive from or pay to the broker, an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as “variation margin” and are recorded by the account as a variation margin receivable or payable on futures contracts. During the period the futures contracts are open, daily changes in the values of the contracts are recognized as realized gains (losses) since they are effectively settled daily through the variation account. When a futures contract closes, the account recognizes a final daily realized gain or loss which effectively closes the transaction and, if any, the Company’s cost basis. The Company recognized net realized gains (losses) from futures contracts in the amount of $3,287, $(1,292), and $2,962, for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively.

Open futures contracts at December 31, 2006 and 2005, are as follows:

 

Number of Contracts

  

Contract

Type

  

Opening Market

Value

  

Year-End

Market

Value

December 31, 2006:

        

161

  

S&P 500

March 2007 Futures

   $ 54,455    $ 54,440

December 31, 2005:

        

153

  

S&P 500

March 2006 Futures

   $ 46,649    $ 45,779

The maximum term over which the Company is hedging its exposure to the variability of future cash flows for forecasted transactions is 29 years. If the forecasted asset purchase does not occur or is no longer highly probable of occurring, valuation at cost ceases and the forward-starting swap would be valued at its current fair value with fair value adjustments recorded in unassigned surplus. For the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004, none of the Company’s cash flow hedges were discontinued because it was no longer probable that the original forecasted transactions would occur by the end of the originally specified time period documented at inception of the hedging relationship.

 

40


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

4. Investments (continued)

 

For the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004, the Company has recorded $9,377, $12,609, and $23 respectively, for the component of derivative instruments utilized for hedging purposes that did not qualify for hedge accounting. This has been recorded directly to unassigned surplus as an unrealized gain. The Company did not recognize any unrealized gains or losses during 2006, 2005, or 2004 that represented the component of derivative instruments gain or loss that was excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness.

5. Reinsurance

Certain premiums and benefits are assumed from and ceded to other insurance companies under various reinsurance agreements. The Company reinsures portions of the risk on certain insurance policies which exceed its established limits, thereby providing a greater diversification of risk and minimizing exposure on larger risks. The Company remains contingently liable with respect to any insurance ceded, and this would become an actual liability in the event that the assuming insurance company became unable to meet its obligation under the reinsurance treaty.

Premiums earned reflect the following reinsurance assumed and ceded amounts:

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2006     2005     2004  

Direct premiums

   $ 2,094,835     $ 1,968,892     $ 2,095,512  

Reinsurance assumed – non affiliates

     36,198       71,607       64,941  

Reinsurance assumed – affiliates

     2,116       5,286       8,288  

Reinsurance ceded – non affiliates

     (321,493 )     (360,023 )     (283,559 )

Reinsurance ceded – affiliates

     (585,422 )     (434,534 )     (548,989 )
                        

Net premiums earned

   $ 1,226,234     $ 1,251,228     $ 1,336,193  
                        

The Company received reinsurance recoveries in the amount of $250,469, $222,985, and $279,453 during 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively. At December 31, 2006 and 2005, estimated amounts recoverable from reinsurers that have been deducted from policy and contract claim reserves totaled $29,773 and $21,632, respectively. The aggregate reserves for policies and contracts were reduced for reserve credits for reinsurance ceded at December 31, 2006 and 2005 of $14,093,558 and $13,531,885, respectively, of which $13,892,361 and $13,244,482, respectively, were ceded to affiliates.

 

41


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

5. Reinsurance (continued)

 

At December 31, 2006 and 2005, amounts recoverable from unaffiliated unauthorized reinsurers totaled $3,872 and $3,220, respectively, and reserve credits for reinsurance ceded totaled $77,477 and $127,869, respectively. The Company holds collateral under these reinsurance agreements in the form of trust agreements totaling $20,268 and $18,529 at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, that can be drawn on for amounts that remain unpaid for more than 120 days. The net amount of reduction in surplus at December 31, 2006 if all reinsurance agreements were cancelled is $31,958.

The Company entered into an agreement with an unaffiliated company to assume an inforce block of life and health business effective September 1, 2006. The Company received reinsurance consideration of $20,785 and established reserves approximately equal to the consideration, resulting in no gain or loss on the transaction.

The Company assumed the risks previously reinsured by Global Premier Reinsurance Company (GPRe), an affiliate, from an unaffiliated company effective December 31, 2006. The Company paid a reinsurance commission expense allowance of $4,282 and established reserves of $2,880, resulting in a pre-tax loss of $7,162 that has been included in the statement of operations.

The Company assumed the risks previously reinsured by GPRe from an unaffiliated company effective December 31, 2006. The Company paid a reinsurance commission expense allowance of $22,332 and established reserves of $17,802, resulting in a pre-tax loss of $40,134 that has been included in the statement of operations.

The Company entered into an agreement with an unaffiliated company to assume an inforce block of life and health business effective December 31, 2006. The Company received reinsurance consideration of $270,641, paid a commission expense allowance of $131,339 and established reserves approximately equal to the reinsurance consideration received, resulting in a pre-tax loss of $131,339 that has been included in the statement of operations.

During 2004, the Company recaptured the business it had ceded to Transamerica Occidental Life Insurance Company, an affiliate. The Company received $569,344 as consideration for this recapture, which has been included in the Company’s statement of operations. The change in reserves of $582,226 related to the recapture has been reported as an expense.

 

42


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

5. Reinsurance (continued)

 

On July 1, 2004, the Company entered into an agreement with London Life and Manulife Reinsurance LTD to cede an inforce block of life insurance on a coinsurance and modified coinsurance basis. The Company paid $1,374,554 as consideration and transferred reserves on a modified coinsurance basis of $1,158,554 and coinsurance basis of $216,000. The gain on inception was reflected as a separate item in surplus. During 2006, 2005, and 2004, $28,632, $42,999, and $3,770, respectively, of deferred gain related to this reinsurance agreement has been amortized into earnings with a corresponding charge directly to unassigned surplus.

The Company previously entered into a reinsurance treaty with Transamerica International Reinsurance Ireland, Ltd., an unauthorized affiliate, to cede new production on a block of funding agreements. As a result of this transaction, the Company had a liability for funds withheld under reinsurance of $5,876,714 and $5,965,066 at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

During 2000, the Company ceded a block of inforce business to a non-affiliate. As a result of this transaction, $130,000 was credited directly to unassigned surplus. This transaction had no overall impact to the Company’s net income, although certain components of the statement of operations were affected. During 2002, the Company amended the agreement which resulted in an additional $80,000 being credited directly to unassigned surplus. During 2006, 2005, and 2004, $26,000 of deferred gain related to this reinsurance agreement has been amortized annually into earnings with a corresponding charge directly to unassigned surplus.

 

43


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

6. Income Taxes

The components of deferred taxes are as follows:

 

     December 31
     2006    2005

Deferred income tax assets:

     

Nonadmitted assets

   $ 5,310    $ 4,181

Tax basis deferred acquisition costs

     98,414      96,602

Reserves

     173,015      149,012

Tax ceding commissions

     5,662      4,109

Unrealized capital losses

     40,885      61,739

Deferred intercompany losses

     18,683      14,480

Other

     15,616      25,169
             

Total deferred income tax assets

     357,585      355,292

Nonadmitted deferred tax assets

     238,957      199,640
             

Admitted deferred tax assets

     118,628      155,652

Deferred income tax liabilities:

     

Section 807(f) adjustments

     4,194      3,561

Partnerships/real estate

     6,764      27,200

Deferred intercompany gains

     12,102      10,217

Unrealized capital gains

     27,237      32,012

Derivatives

     2,773      —  

Other

     1,173      609
             

Total deferred income tax liabilities

     54,243      73,599
             

Net admitted deferred tax asset

   $ 64,385    $ 82,053
             

The change in net deferred income tax assets are as follows:

 

     December 31  
     2006    2005    Change  

Total deferred tax assets

   $ 357,585    $ 355,292    $ 2,293  

Total deferred tax liabilities

     54,243      73,599      19,356  
                      

Net deferred tax asset

   $ 303,342    $ 281,693      21,649  
                

Tax effect of unrealized gains/(losses)

           (4,744 )
              

Change in net deferred income tax

         $ 16,905  
              

 

44


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

6. Income Taxes (continued)

 

     December 31  
     2005    2004    Change  

Total deferred tax assets

   $ 355,292    $ 300,366    $ 54,926  

Total deferred tax liabilities

     73,599      78,146      4,547  
                      

Net deferred tax asset

   $ 281,693    $ 222,220      59,473  
                

Tax effect of unrealized gains/(losses)

           (9,932 )
              

Change in net deferred income tax

         $ 49,541  
              

Federal income tax expense differs from the amount computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to gain from operations before federal income tax expense and net realized capital gains (losses) on investments for the following reasons:

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2006     2005     2004  

Income tax computed at the federal statutory rate (35%)

   $ 16,730     $ 94,907     $ 127,900  

Ceding commission amortization

     (1,030 )     (1,030 )     (1,030 )

Deferred acquisition costs – tax basis

     1,669       (349 )     725  

Dividends received deduction

     (6,192 )     (1,604 )     (142 )

Reinsurance transactions

     (19,121 )     (24,149 )     15,971  

Investment income items

     2,491       (8,188 )     1,912  

Limited partnership book / tax difference

     (12,825 )     (25,232 )     (12,717 )

Low income housing credits

     (42,547 )     (31,438 )     (30,208 )

Prior year over accrual

     (6,116 )     (12,584 )     (17,643 )

Tax reserve valuation

     25,110       24,544       (16,399 )

Other

     (2,371 )     (9,329 )     (2,444 )
                        

Federal income tax expense (benefit)

   $ (44,202 )   $ 5,548     $ 65,925  

Change in net deferred income taxes

     16,905       49,541       (85,194 )
                        

Total statutory income taxes

   $ (61,107 )   $ (43,993 )   $ 151,119  
                        

For federal income tax purposes, the Company joins in a consolidated income tax return filing with other affiliated companies. Under the terms of a tax sharing agreement between the Company and its affiliates, the Company computes federal income tax expense as if it were filing a separate income tax return, except that tax credits and net operating loss carryforwards are determined on the basis of the consolidated group. Additionally, the alternative minimum tax is computed for the consolidated group and the resulting tax, if any, is allocated back to the separate companies on the basis of the separate companies’ alternative minimum taxable income. At December 31, 2005, the life subgroup had no loss carryforwards. A tax return has not yet been filed for 2006.

 

45


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

6. Income Taxes (continued)

 

Income taxes incurred during 2005 and 2004 for the consolidated group in which the Company is included that will be available for recoupment in the event of future net losses are $286,973, and $280,054, respectively. There are no income taxes available for recoupment for 2006.

Prior to 1984, as provided for under the Life Insurance Company Tax Act of 1959, a portion of statutory income was not subject to current taxation but was accumulated for income tax purposes in a memorandum account referred to as the “policyholders’ surplus account” (PSA). No federal income taxes have been provided for in the financial statements on income deferred in the PSA. A distribution from the PSA was made during 2005 in the amount of $251,735, which reduced the PSA balance to zero. Due to United States tax legislation enacted in October 2004, distributions to shareholders during 2005 and 2006 are deemed to come first out of the PSA and are not taxed. There was no reduction in net earnings due to this distribution.

The Company’s federal income tax returns have been examined by the Internal Revenue Service and the statute is closed through 2000. The examination fieldwork for 2001 through 2004 has been completed and resulted in tax return adjustments that are currently being appealed. The Company believes that there are adequate defenses against or sufficient provisions established related to any open or contested tax provisions.

7. Annuity and Deposit Type Contracts

Participating life insurance policies were issued by the Company which entitle policyholders to a share in the earnings of the participating policies, provided that a dividend distribution, which is determined annually based on mortality and persistency experience of the participating policies, is authorized by the Company. Participating insurance constituted less than 1% of ordinary life insurance in force at December 31, 2006 and 2005.

For the year ended 2006, premiums for life participating policies were $5,112. The Company accounts for its policyholder dividends based on dividend scales and experience of the policies. The Company paid dividends in the amount of $1,451 to policyholders and did not allocate any additional income to such policyholders.

 

46


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

7. Annuity and Deposit Type Contracts (continued)

 

A portion of the Company’s policy reserves and other policyholders’ funds relate to liabilities established on a variety of the Company’s annuity and deposit fund products. There may be certain restrictions placed upon the amount of funds that can be withdrawn without penalty. The amount of reserves on these products, by withdrawal characteristics, is summarized as follows:

 

     December 31  
     2006     2005  
     Amount    Percent of
Total
    Amount    Percent of
Total
 

Subject to discretionary withdrawal with market value adjustment

   $ 1,497,303    7 %   $ 3,259,963    16 %

Subject to discretionary withdrawal at book value less surrender charge of 5% or more

     339,940    2       404,484    2  

Subject to discretionary withdrawal at fair value

     99,162    1       92,941    1  
                          

Total with adjustment or at market value

     1,936,405    10       3,757,388    19  

Subject to discretionary withdrawal at book value (minimal or no charges or adjustments)

     1,262,327    6       1,433,504    7  

Not subject to discretionary withdrawal

     16,602,404    84       15,035,036    74  
                          

Total annuity reserves and deposit fund liabilities - before reinsurance

     19,801,136    100 %     20,225,928    100 %
                  

Less reinsurance ceded

     13,785,495        13,159,120   
                  

Net annuity reserves and deposit fund liabilities

   $ 6,015,641      $ 7,066,808   
                  

Included in the liability for deposit-type contracts at December 31, 2006 and 2005 are approximately $436,276 and $430,455, respectively, of funding agreements issued to special purpose entities in conjunction with non-recourse medium-term note programs. Under these programs, the proceeds from each note series issuance are used to purchase a funding agreement from the Company which secures that particular series of notes. In general, the payment terms of the note series match the payment terms of the funding agreement that secures that series. Claims for principal and interest for these funding agreements are afforded equal priority as other policyholders. At December 31, 2006, the contractual maturities were: 2007 - $0; 2008 - $84,982; 2009 - $326,417; 2010 - $24,877 2011 - $0; and thereafter - $0.

 

47


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

8. Separate Accounts

The Company’s Guaranteed Indexed separate accounts provide customers a return based on the total performance of a specified financial index plus an enhancement. Hedging instruments that return the chosen index are bought by the Company and held within the separate account. The assets in the accounts, carried at estimated fair value, consist primarily of long-term bonds. Information regarding the separate accounts of the Company as of and for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 are as follows:

 

     Guaranteed
Indexed
   Nonindexed
Guaranteed
   Nonguaranteed    Total

Premiums, deposits and other considerations for the year ended December 31, 2006

   $ —      $ —      $ 4,500    $ 4,500
                           

Reserves for separate accounts as of December 31, 2006 with assets at:

           

Market value

   $ 144,013    $ —      $ 99,162    $ 243,175

Amortized cost

     —        —        —        —  
                           

Total

   $ 144,013    $ —      $ 99,162    $ 243,175
                           

Reserves by withdrawal characteristics as of December 31, 2006:

           

With market value adjustment

   $ 144,013    $ —      $ —      $ 144,013

At market value

     —        —        99,162      99,162

Not subject to discretionary withdrawal

     —        —        —        —  
                           

Total

   $ 144,013    $ —      $ 99,162    $ 243,175
                           

 

48


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

8. Separate Accounts (continued)

 

     Guaranteed
Indexed
   Nonindexed
Guaranteed
   Nonguaranteed    Total

Premiums, deposits and other considerations for the year ended December 31, 2005

   $ —      $ —      $ 7,653    $ 7,653
                           

Reserves for separate accounts as of December 31, 2005 with assets at:

           

Market value

   $ 144,696    $ —      $ 92,941    $ 237,637

Amortized cost

     —        —        —        —  
                           

Total

   $ 144,696    $ —      $ 92,941    $ 237,637
                           

Reserves by withdrawal characteristics as of December 31, 2005:

           

With market value adjustment

   $ 123,997    $ —      $ —      $ 123,997

At market value

     —        —        92,941      92,941

Not subject to discretionary withdrawal

     20,699      —        —        20,699
                           

Total

   $ 144,696    $ —      $ 92,941    $ 237,637
                           
     Guaranteed
Indexed
   Nonindexed
Guaranteed
   Nonguaranteed    Total

Premiums, deposits and other considerations for the year ended December 31, 2004

   $ —      $ —      $ 19,601    $ 19,601
                           

Reserves for separate accounts as of December 31, 2004 with assets at:

           

Market value

   $ 699,571    $ —      $ 151,577    $ 851,148

Amortized cost

     —        —        —        —  
                           
   $ 699,571    $ —      $ 151,577    $ 851,148
                           

Reserves by withdrawal characteristics as of December 31, 2004:

           

With market value adjustment

   $ 679,218    $ —      $ —      $ 679,218

At market value

     —        —        151,577      151,577

Not subject to discretionary withdrawal

     20,353      —        —        20,353
                           

Total

   $ 699,571    $ —      $ 151,577    $ 851,148
                           

 

49


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

8. Separate Accounts (continued)

 

A reconciliation of the amounts transferred to and from the separate accounts is presented below:

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2006     2005     2004  

Transfers as reported in the summary of operations of the separate accounts statement:

      

Transfers to separate accounts

   $ 1,104     $ 7,653     $ 10,552  

Transfers from separate accounts

     (21 )     (224,322 )     (21,307 )
                        

Transfers as reported in the summary of operations of the life, accident and health annual statement

   $ 1,083     $ (216,669 )   $ (10,755 )
                        

9. Policy and Contract Attributes

Reserves on the Company’s traditional life products are computed using mean reserving methodologies. These methodologies result in the establishment of assets for the amount of the net valuation premiums that are anticipated to be received between the policy’s paid-through date to the policy’s next anniversary date.

At December 31, 2006 and 2005, these assets (which are reported as premiums deferred and uncollected) and the amounts of the related gross premiums and loading, are as follows:

 

     Gross     Loading    Net  

December 31, 2006

       

Life and annuity:

       

Ordinary direct first year business

   $ 26,350     $ 20,965    $ 5,385  

Ordinary direct renewal business

     204,400       59,740      144,660  

Group life direct business

     5,331       1,807      3,524  

Credit direct business

     (67 )     —        (67 )

Reinsurance ceded

     (13,473 )     —        (13,473 )
                       

Total life and annuity

     222,541       82,512      140,029  

Accident and health:

       

Direct

     39,992       —        39,992  

Reinsurance ceded

     (374 )     —        (374 )
                       

Total accident and health

     39,618       —        39,618  
                       
   $ 262,159     $ 82,512    $ 179,647  
                       

 

50


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

9. Policy and Contract Attributes (continued)

 

     Gross     Loading    Net  

December 31, 2005

       

Life and annuity:

       

Ordinary direct first year business

   $ 29,361     $ 21,206    $ 8,155  

Ordinary direct renewal business

     202,159       59,314      142,845  

Group life direct business

     2,922       747      2,175  

Credit direct business

     18       —        18  

Reinsurance ceded

     (12,110 )     —        (12,110 )
                       

Total life and annuity

     222,350       81,267      141,083  

Accident and health:

       

Direct

     36,684       —        36,684  

Reinsurance ceded

     (267 )     —        (267 )
                       

Total accident and health

     36,417       —        36,417  
                       
   $ 258,767     $ 81,267    $ 177,500  
                       

The Company anticipates investment income as a factor in the premium deficiency calculation, in accordance with SSAP No. 54, Individual and Group Accident and Heath Contracts. At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the Company had insurance in force aggregating $8,521,388 and $7,601,622, respectively, in which the gross premiums are less than the net premiums required by the valuation standards established by the Maryland Insurance Administration. The Company established policy reserves of $96,627 and $81,394 to cover these deficiencies at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

The Company’s primary method utilized to estimate premium adjustments for contracts subject to redetermination is to review experience periodically and to adjust premiums for differences between the experience anticipated at the time of redetermination and that underlying the original premiums. The Company has not limited its degree of discretion contractually; however, in some states it has agreed not to raise premiums in order to recoup past losses. The Company forgoes premium changes on existing policies at its option if the administrative cost and other business issues associated with the change outweigh the direct financial impact of the change. Also, the Company has extra-contractually guaranteed the current premium scale for certain policies.

 

51


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

9. Policy and Contract Attributes (continued)

 

During 2004, the Company received approval from the Maryland Insurance Administration to destrengthen reserves on traditional whole life and limited payment life plans to the minimum valuation bases required by Maryland valuation law. This caused a decrease in reserves of $23,504, which was credited directly to unassigned surplus. There was no reserve destrengthening in 2006 or 2005.

10. Dividend Restrictions

The Company is subject to limitations, imposed by the State of Maryland, on the payment of dividends to its stockholders. Generally, dividends during any twelve-month period may not be paid, without prior regulatory approval, in excess of the lesser of (a) 10 percent of statutory surplus as of the preceding December 31, or (b) statutory gain from operations before net realized capital gains (losses) on investments for the preceding year. Subject to the availability of unassigned surplus at the time of such dividend, the maximum payment which may be made in 2007, without the prior approval of insurance regulatory authorities, is $86,829.

The Company paid dividends in cash to its stockholders of $190,000, $255,000, and $710,000 in 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively, which were approved by the Maryland Insurance Administration.

Life/health insurance companies are subject to certain risk-based capital (RBC) requirements as specified by the NAIC. Under those requirements, the amount of capital and surplus maintained by a life/health insurance company is to be determined based on the various risk factors related to it. At December 31, 2006, the Company meets the RBC requirements.

 

52


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

11. Securities Lending

The Company participates in an agent managed securities lending program. The Company receives collateral equal to 102/105 percent of the fair market value of the loaned securities as of the transaction date for domestic/international securities, respectively. The counterparty is mandated to deliver additional collateral if the fair value of the collateral is at any time less than 102/105 percent of the fair value of the loaned securities. This additional collateral, along with the collateral already held in connection with the lending transaction, is at least equal to 102/105 percent of the fair value of the loaned securities. The program requirements restrict collateral from rehypothecation by any party involved in the transaction and has minimum limitations related to credit worthiness, duration and borrower levels. At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the value of securities loaned amounted to $1,176,973 and $582,607, respectively.

12. Capital Structure

The Company has two classes of common stock, Class A and Class B. Each outstanding share of Class A is entitled to four votes for any matter submitted to a vote at a meeting of stockholders, whereas each outstanding share of Class B is entitled to one such vote.

During 2004, the Company received $117,168 from CDGC and $42,832 from AEGON USA, Inc. (AEGON), both affiliates, in exchange for surplus notes. These notes are due 20 years from the date of issuance and are subordinate and junior in right of payment to all obligations and liabilities of the Company. In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of the issued and outstanding preferred stock shall be entitled to priority only with respect to accumulated but unpaid dividends before the holder of the surplus notes and full payment of the surplus notes shall be made before the holders of common stock become entitled to any distribution of the remaining assets of the Company. Additional information related to the surplus notes at December 31, 2006 and 2005 is as follows:

December 31, 2006:

 

Date Issued

   Interest
Rate
   

Original

Amount

of Notes

   Balance
Out-standing
at End of
Year
   Interest
Paid
Current
Year
   Total
Interest
Paid
   Accrued
Interest

December 23, 2004

   6.0 %   $ 117,168    $ 117,168    $ 7,030    $ 13,630    $ 586

December 23, 2004

   6.0       42,832      42,832      2,570      4,983      214
                                    

Total

     $ 160,000    $ 160,000    $ 9,600    $ 18,613    $ 800
                                    

 

53


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

12. Capital Structure (continued)

 

December 31, 2005:

 

Date Issued

   Interest
Rate
   

Original

Amount

of Notes

   Balance
Out-standing
at End of
Year
   Interest
Paid
Current
Year
   Total
Interest
Paid
   Accrued
Interest

December 23, 2004

   6.0 %   $ 117,168    $ 117,168    $ 6,600    $ 6,600    $ 586

December 23, 2004

   6.0       42,832      42,832      2,413      2,413      214
                                    

Total

     $ 160,000    $ 160,000    $ 9,013    $ 9,013    $ 800
                                    

As of December 31, 2004, there was no interest paid or accrued on either of the outstanding surplus notes.

13. Retirement and Compensation Plans

The Company’s employees participate in a qualified defined benefit plan sponsored by AEGON. The Company has no legal obligation for the plan. The Company recognizes pension expense equal to its allocation from AEGON. The pension expense is allocated among the participating companies based on the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87 expense as a percent of salaries. The benefits are based on years of service and the employee’s compensation during the highest five consecutive years of employment. Pension expense aggregated $6,201, $5,802, and $5,379 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively. The plan is subject to the reporting and disclosure requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.

The Company’s employees also participate in a contributory defined contribution plan sponsored by AEGON which is qualified under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Service Code. Employees of the Company who customarily work at least 1,000 hours during each calendar year and meet the other eligibility requirements, are participants of the plan. Participants may elect to contribute up to 25% of their salary to the plan. The Company will match an amount up to three percent of the participant’s salary. Participants may direct all of their contributions and plan balances to be invested in a variety of investment options. The plan is subject to the reporting and disclosure requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. Expense related to this plan was $2,372, $2,414, and $2,662 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively.

 

54


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

13. Retirement and Compensation Plans (continued)

 

In addition to pension benefits, the Company participates in plans sponsored by AEGON that provide postretirement medical, dental and life insurance benefits to employees meeting certain eligibility requirements. Portions of the medical and dental plans are contributory. The expenses of the postretirement plans are charged to affiliates in accordance with an intercompany cost sharing arrangement. The Company expensed $1,007, $1,098, and $1,117, for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively.

14. Related Party Transactions

At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the Company had the following investments in subsidiaries representing related parties:

 

     December 31
     2006    2005

Bonds:

     

Malibu Loan Fund LTD

   $ 37,078    $ 22,247

Preferred stocks:

     

Malibu Loan Fund LTD

     1,565      1,565

Common stocks:

     

Ammest Realty Corporation

     —        1,191

Real Estate Alternative Portfolio 3A Inc

     1,382      830

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

     216,363      117,579
             
     256,388      143,412

Other invested assets:

     

Capital Liberty Limited Partnership

     286,462      266,968
             
   $ 542,850    $ 386,568
             

 

55


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

14. Related Party Transactions (continued)

 

The Company’s investment in Capital Liberty Limited Partnership (CLLP) is represented by a limited partnership interest. As of December 31, 2006, the Company has a 99% interest CLLP. CLLP, in turn, owns 100% of the preferred stock and 20% of the common stock of Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company (Peoples), an affiliate of the Company. The statutory-basis capital and surplus of Peoples was $833,204, $703,720, and $615,052 at December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively. The preferred stock of Peoples provides CLLP preference in liquidation of Peoples up to a total value of $549,600. CLLP records its investment in Peoples at the liquidation value of the preferred stock, but not in excess of the total capital and surplus of Peoples. The Company’s carrying value of CLLP increased in 2006, 2005, and 2004 due to an increase in the total capital and surplus of Peoples.

The Company shares certain officers, employees and general expenses with affiliated companies.

The Company is party to a common cost allocation service arrangement between AEGON companies, in which various affiliated companies may perform specified administrative functions in connection with the operation of the Company, in consideration of reimbursement of actual costs of services rendered. The Company is also a party to a Management and Administrative and Advisory agreement with AEGON USA Realty Advisors, Inc. whereby the advisor serves as the administrator and advisor for the Company’s mortgage loan operations. AEGON USA Investment Management, LLC acts as a discretionary investment manager under an Investment Management Agreement with the Company. During 2006, 2005, and 2004, the Company paid $53,519, $53,942, and $56,011, respectively, for these services, which approximates their costs to the affiliates.

At December 31, 2006, the Company reported $70,743, excluding short-term intercompany notes receivable, as due from parent, subsidiary, and affiliated companies. The Company also reported $44,575 as due to parent, subsidiary, and affiliated companies. Terms of settlement require that these amounts be settled within 90-days. Receivables from and payables to affiliates bear interest at the thirty-day commercial paper rate. During 2006, 2005, and 2004, the Company paid net interest of $1,632, $969, and $479, respectively, to affiliates.

 

56


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

14. Related Party Transactions (continued)

 

At December 31, 2006, the Company has two short-term notes receivable from Transamerica Corporation of $49,800 and $20,600. These notes are due on or before June 22, 2007 and December 28, 2007, respectively, and bear interest at 5.06% and 5.25%, respectively. The Company has three short-term notes receivable from Stonebridge Life Insurance Company of $13,300, $2,000 and $18,600 which are due by December 19, December 20 and December 28, 2007, respectively. All of these notes bear interest at 5.25%. At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the Company had a short-term note receivable from CGDC of $65,000, bearing interest at 4.23%. This note was repaid in February of 2007. The three short-term notes receivable from AEGON totaling $80,200 outstanding at December 31, 2005 and due on various dates in December 2006 were all repaid in the first quarter of 2006. The Company also has a long-term note receivable from Bankers Financial Life Insurance Company of $750 which bears interest at 6%.

At December 31, 2006, the Company has two short-term notes payable to Transamerica Occidental Life Insurance Company of $44,800 and $16,200 which are due by December 27 and December 29, 2007, respectively. Both notes bear interest at 5.25%. The Company had no short-term notes payable to affiliates at December 31, 2005.

In prior years, the Company purchased life insurance policies covering the lives of certain employees of the Company from an affiliate. At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the cash surrender value of these policies was $63,682 and $61,318, respectively.

 

57


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

15. Managing General Agents

The Company utilizes managing general agents and third-party administrators in its operation. Information regarding these entities is as follows:

 

Name and Address of

Managing General Agent or

Third-Party Administrator

   FEIN    Exclusive
Contract
  

Types of
Business
Written

   Types of
Authority
Granted
  

Total
Direct
Premiums
Written/

Produced
By

Bolinger, Inc.

101 JFK Parkway

Short Hills, NJ 07078

   22-0781130    No   

Group

A&H/Life

   C,CA,R,B,P,U    $ 85,684

Coverdell & Company

1718 Peachtree St. NW

Suite 276

Atlanta, GA 30309

   58-1604660    No   

Group/ Individual A&H

Group Life

   Partial Admin      65,253

Direct Response Admin Services, Inc.

7930 Century Blvd.

Chanhassen, MN 55317-8001

   41-1714043    No   

Group/ Individual A&H

Group Life

   Partial Admin      23,080
                  

Total

               $ 174,017
                  

 

C-

   Claims Payment

CA-

   Claims Adjustment

R-

   Reinsurance Ceding

B-

   Binding Authority

P-

   Premium Collection

U-

   Underwriting

 

58


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

16. Commitments and Contingencies

The Company has issued synthetic GIC contracts to benefit plan sponsors totaling $41,312,295 as of December 31, 2006. A synthetic GIC is an off-balance sheet fee-based product sold primarily to tax qualified plans. The plan sponsor retains ownership and control of the related plan assets. The Company provides book value benefit responsiveness in the event that qualified plan benefit requests exceed plan cash flows. In certain contracts, the Company agrees to make advances to meet benefit payment needs and earns a market interest rate on these advances. The periodically adjusted contract-crediting rate is the means by which investment and benefit responsive experience is passed through to participants. In return for the book value benefit responsive guarantee, the Company receives a premium that varies based on such elements as benefit responsive exposure and contract size. The Company underwrites the plans for the possibility of having to make benefit payments and also must agree to the investment guidelines to ensure appropriate credit quality and cash flow. Funding requirements to date have been minimal and management does not anticipate any future funding requirements that would have a material impact on reported financial results.

At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the Company has entered into multiple agreements with commitment amounts of $48,675 and $148,675, respectively, for which it was paid a fee to provide standby liquidity asset purchase agreements. The Company believes the chance of draws under the agreements is minimal. Any advances that would be made under these agreements would be repaid with interest.

During 2006 and 2005, the Company has provided guarantees for the performance of a noninsurance subsidiary that was involved in guaranteed sales of investments in LIHTC partnerships. These partnerships are partially or majority owned by a noninsurance subsidiary of the Company for which a third party is the primary investor. The balance of the investors’ capital accounts covered by the transactions was $157,266 and $112,849 at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The nature of the obligation is to provide the investor with a minimum guaranteed annual and cumulative return on their contributed capital. The Company is not at risk for changes in tax law or the investors’ inability to fully utilize the tax benefits. Accordingly, the Company believes the chance of having to make material payments under the guarantee is remote.

At December 31, 2006, the Company has mortgage loan commitments of $63,300 and contingent commitments of $195,476 to joint ventures, partnerships and limited liability companies, which include LIHTC commitments of $128,611.

 

59


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

16. Commitments and Contingencies (continued)

 

At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the net amount of securities being acquired (sold) on a “to be announced” (TBA) basis was $40 and $(3,996), respectively.

The Company may pledge assets as collateral for transactions involving funding agreements and reverse repurchase agreements. At December 31, 2006, the Company had pledged invested assets with a carrying value and market value of $49,472 and $50,022, respectively, in conjunction with these transactions. At December 31, 2005, the Company has pledged invested assets with a carrying value and fair value of $86,299 and $88,617, respectively, in conjunction with these transactions. Cash in the amount of $32,644 and $5,110 and securities in the amount of $33,205 and $30,557, were posted to the Company as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, which were not included in the financials of the Company. A portion of the cash posted to the Company was reposted as collateral by the Company in the amount of $5,205 as of December 31, 2006.

The Company is a party to legal proceedings incidental to its business, including class actions. Although such litigation sometimes includes substantial demands for compensatory and punitive damages, in addition to contract liability, it is management’s opinion that damages arising from such demands will not be material to the Company’s financial position.

The Company is subject to insurance guaranty laws in the states in which it writes business. These laws provide for assessments against insurance companies for the benefit of policyholders and claimants in the event of insolvency of other insurance companies. Assessments are charged to operations when received by the Company except where right of offset against other taxes paid is allowed by law; amounts available for future offsets are recorded as an asset on the Company’s balance sheet. The future obligation for known insolvencies has been accrued based on the most recent information available from the National Organization of Life and Health Insurance Guaranty Associations. Potential future obligations for unknown insolvencies are not determinable by the Company and are not required to be accrued for financial reporting purposes. The Company has established a reserve of $6,690 and $6,703 at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, for its estimated share of future guaranty fund assessments related to several major insurer insolvencies. The guaranty fund expense was $626, $607, and $961 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively.

 

60


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

17. Sales, Transfer, and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities

At December 31, 2006, securities with a book value of $124,731 and a market value of $125,213 were subject to dollar reverse repurchase agreements. At December 31, 2005, securities with a book value of $1,212 and a market value of $1,204 were subject to dollar reverse repurchase agreements. These securities had an average interest rate of 5.78%.

The Company enters into municipal reverse repurchase agreements for which it requires a minimum of 95% of the fair value of the securities transferred to be maintained as collateral. The Company has recorded liabilities of $97,827 and $97,359 for these agreements as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The reverse repurchase agreements are collateralized by government agency securities with book values of $102,680 and $100,823 as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. These securities have maturity dates that range from 2008 to 2025 and have a weighted average interest rate of 6.2%.

The Company has an outstanding liability for borrowed money in the amount of $126,065 and $1,206 as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively due to participation in dollar reverse repurchase agreements. The Company enters dollar reverse repurchase agreements which securities are delivered to the counterparty once adequate collateral has been received.

During 2006, 2005, and 2004, the Company sold $91, $1,010, and $2,266, respectively, of agent balances without recourse to an affiliated company. Prior to July 29, 2005, the agent debit balances were sold to Money Services, Inc. (MSI), an affiliated company. Subsequent to July 29, 2005, agent debit balances were sold without recourse to ADB Corporation, LLC (ADB), an affiliated company, and all rights, title and interest in the prior net debit balances owned by MSI prior to July 29, 2005, were fully assigned, without recourse, to ADB. The Company did not realize a gain or loss as a result of the sales. As of July 1, 2006, the Company no longer sells agent debit balances and as a result retains such balances as nonadmitted receivables. Receivables in the amount of $2,053 were nonadmitted as of December 31, 2006.

 

61


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

17. Sales, Transfer, and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities (continued)

 

In the course of the Company’s asset management, securities are sold and reacquired within 30 days of the sale date to enhance the Company’s yield on its investment portfolio. The details by NAIC designation 3 or below of securities sold during 2006 and reacquired within 30 days of the sale date are:

 

     Number of
Transactions
   Book Value of
Securities
Sold
   Cost of
Securities
Repurchased
   Gain (Loss)

Bonds:

           

NAIC 4

   1    $ 1,051    $ 1,119    $ 60

NAIC 5

   1      428      428      1

18. Subsequent events

Subsequent to year end, the Company entered into an agreement to recapture life reserves ceded under a coinsurance/modified coinsurance agreement from Manulife Reins Ltd. As a result of the transaction, the Company received $70,857 of recapture consideration through the release of the funds withheld liability related to the coinsured reserve and reduced the reserves ceded $70,857 for no gain or loss. In addition, reserves retained on the Company’s balance sheet of $951,338 ceded under a modified coinsurance agreement were also recaptured at no gain or loss.

Subsequent to year end, the Company entered in an agreement to recapture life reserves ceded under a coinsurance/modified coinsurance agreement from London Life Reinsurance Company. As a result of the transaction, the Company received $29,143 of recapture consideration through the release of the funds withheld liability related to the coinsured reserve and reduced the reserves ceded $29,143 for no gain or loss. In addition, reserves retained on the Company’s balance sheet of $391,276 ceded under a modified coinsurance agreement were also recaptured at no gain or loss.

 

62


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

18. Subsequent events (continued)

 

The Company has redomesticated to an Iowa life insurance company from a Maryland life insurance company effective April 1, 2007. Under the Restated Articles of Incorporation and Redomestication, the Company possesses and shall continue to posses all privileges, franchises and powers to the same extent as if it had been originally incorporated under the laws of the State of Iowa and the Company’s initial date of authorization as an insurer in Maryland of March 5, 1858 was preserved The state of Iowa has adopted the accounting practices prescribed by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) Accounting Practices and Procedures Manual and therefore the affects of the redomestication on the accounting practices used by the Company are expected to be immaterial.

 

63


Table of Contents

Statutory-Basis

Financial Statement Schedules


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Summary of Investments – Other Than Investments in Related Parties

(Dollars in Thousands)

December 31, 2006

Schedule I

 

Type of Investment

   Cost (1)    

Market

Value

  

Amount at
Which Shown

in the

Balance Sheet

 

Fixed maturities

       

Bonds:

       

United States government and government agencies and authorities

   $ 608,055     $ 610,433    $ 608,055  

States, municipalities and political subdivisions

     276,953       282,197      276,953  

Foreign governments

     367,540       410,106      367,540  

Public utilities

     917,246       948,534      917,246  

All other corporate bonds

     11,960,820       12,121,457      11,960,820  

Preferred stocks

     985,408       1,003,306      985,408  
                       

Total fixed maturities

     15,116,022       15,376,033      15,116,022  

Equity securities

       

Common stocks:

       

Public utilities

     —         —        —    

Banks, trust and insurance

     —         —        —    

Industrial, miscellaneous and all other

     29,951       38,201      38,201  
                       

Total equity securities

     29,951       38,201      38,201  

Mortgage loans on real estate

     2,010,968          2,010,968  

Real estate

     6,430          6,430  

Policy loans

     337,829          337,829  

Other long-term investments

     820,887          820,887  

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

     (769 )        (769 )
                   

Total investments

   $ 18,321,318        $ 18,329,568  
                   

 

(1) Original cost of equity securities and, as to fixed maturities, original cost reduced by repayments and adjusted for amortization of premiums or accrual discounts.

 

65


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Supplementary Insurance Information

(Dollars in Thousands)

December 31, 2006

Schedule III

 

    

Future Policy

Benefits and

Expenses

  

Unearned

Premiums

  

Policy and

Contract

Liabilities

  

Premium

Revenue

  

Net

Investment

Income*

  

Benefits,
Claims

Losses and

Settlement
Expenses

  

Other

Operating

Expenses*

  

Premiums

Written

Year ended December 31, 2006

                       

Individual life

   $ 5,477,498    $ —      $ 34,535    $ 342,085    $ 313,116    $ 641,911    $ 479,872   

Individual health

     219,105      116,643      40,327      120,078      25,334      204,849      37,990    $ 124,002

Group life and health

     150,734      17,740      88,137      391,393      13,825      240,502      207,438      418,361

Annuity

     3,606,507      —        159      372,678      729,116      676,255      357,594   
                                                   
   $ 9,453,844    $ 134,383    $ 163,158    $ 1,226,234    $ 1,081,391    $ 1,763,517    $ 1,082,894   
                                                   

Year ended December 31, 2005

                       

Individual life

   $ 5,088,838    $ —      $ 33,288    $ 327,449    $ 393,502    $ 530,195    $ 318,070   

Individual health

     163,903      24,988      28,433      122,113      13,964      91,219      45,283    $ 129,012

Group life and health

     115,160      17,107      76,894      384,194      12,846      216,524      143,208      412,304

Annuity

     3,840,287      —        205      417,472      548,540      905,150      81,039   
                                                   
   $ 9,208,188    $ 42,095    $ 138,820    $ 1,251,228    $ 968,852    $ 1,743,088    $ 587,600   
                                                   

Year ended December 31, 2004

                       

Individual life

   $ 4,853,878    $ —      $ 42,631    $ 421,163    $ 355,376    $ 237,973    $ 1,650,599   

Individual health

     117,976      26,172      28,519      121,106      11,123      77,519      58,725    $ 128,329

Group life and health

     103,744      16,979      75,104      307,570      13,626      161,386      145,725      438,114

Annuity

     3,926,849      —        —        486,354      525,217      747,249      774,930   
                                                   
   $ 9,002,447    $ 43,151    $ 146,254    $ 1,336,193    $ 905,342    $ 1,224,127    $ 2,629,979   
                                                   

 

* Allocations of net investment income and other operating expenses are based on a number and assumptions of estimates, and the results would change if different methods were applied.

 

66


Table of Contents

Monumental Life Insurance Company

Reinsurance

(Dollars in Thousands)

December 31, 2006

Schedule IV

 

    

Gross

Amount

  

Ceded to

Other

Companies

  

Assumed

From

Other

Companies

   

Net

Amount

  

Percentage

of Amount

Assumed

to Net

 

Year ended December 31, 2006

             

Life insurance in force

   $ 61,270,842    $ 26,075,481    $ 10,207,102     $ 45,402,463    22 %
                                   

Premiums:

             

Individual life

   $ 659,396    $ 318,487    $ 1,176     $ 342,085    0 %

Individual health

     124,001      7,934      4,011       120,078    3 %

Group life and health

     418,361      33,233      6,265       391,393    2 %

Annuity

     893,077      547,261      26,862       372,678    7 %
                                   
   $ 2,094,835    $ 906,915    $ 38,314     $ 1,226,234    3 %
                                   

Year ended December 31, 2005

             

Life insurance in force

   $ 62,650,888    $ 27,582,802    $ 209,202     $ 35,277,288    1 %
                                   

Premiums:

             

Individual life

   $ 659,721    $ 331,719    $ (553 )   $ 327,449    0 %

Individual health

     129,012      7,150      251       122,113    0 %

Group life and health

     412,304      39,676      11,566       384,194    3 %

Annuity

     767,855      416,012      65,629       417,472    16 %
                                   
   $ 1,968,892    $ 794,557    $ 76,893     $ 1,251,228    6 %
                                   

Year ended December 31, 2004

             

Life insurance in force

   $ 63,465,404    $ 29,545,754    $ 512,463     $ 34,432,113    1 %
                                   

Premiums:

             

Individual life

   $ 655,074    $ 236,871    $ 2,960     $ 421,163    1 %

Individual health

     128,329      7,194      (29 )     121,106    0 %

Group life and health

     438,114      130,660      116       307,570    0 %

Annuity

     873,995      457,823      70,182       486,354    14 %
                                   
   $ 2,095,512    $ 832,548    $ 73,229     $ 1,336,193    5 %
                                   

 

67


Table of Contents

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Year Ended December 31, 2006


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Financial Statements

Year Ended December 31, 2006

Contents

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

   1

Financial Statements

  

Statements of Assets and Liabilities

   2

Statements of Operations

   6

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

   11

Notes to Financial Statements

   18


Table of Contents

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors and Contract Owners

of the Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan,

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities of Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company Separate Account IV (comprised of the Money Market, Total Bond Market Index, Balanced, Equity Index, Growth, Equity Income, International, High Yield Bond, Small Company Growth, Mid-Cap Index, Short-Term Investment Grade, Diversified Value, REIT Index, Total Stock Market Index Portfolio and Capital Growth Portfolio subaccounts), which are available for investment by contract owners of the Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan, as of December 31, 2006, and the related statements of operations and changes in net assets for the periods indicated thereon. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Separate Account’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Separate Account’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Separate Account’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2006 by correspondence with the mutual funds’ transfer agents. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each of the respective subaccounts of Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company Separate Account IV which are available for investment by contract owners of the Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan at December 31, 2006, and the results of their operations and changes in their net assets for the periods indicated thereon, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

Des Moines, Iowa

March 15, 2007

 

1


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Statements of Assets and Liabilities

Year Ended December 31, 2006

 

     Money Market
Subaccount
   Total Bond Market
Index Subaccount
   Balanced
Subaccount
   Equity Index
Subaccount

Assets

           

Investment in securities:

           

Number of shares

     982,340,663.210      55,149,454.583      55,839,243.605      35,710,362.800
                           

Cost

   $ 982,340,663    $ 610,731,702    $ 918,215,845    $ 981,134,935
                           

Investments in mutual funds, at net asset value

   $ 982,340,663    $ 618,776,880    $ 1,151,405,203    $ 1,059,169,361

Receivable for units sold

     2,536      6      —        4
                           

Total assets

     982,343,199      618,776,886      1,151,405,203      1,059,169,365
                           

Liabilities

           

Payable for units redeemed

     —        —        10      —  
                           
   $ 982,343,199    $ 618,776,886    $ 1,151,405,193    $ 1,059,169,365
                           

Net Assets:

           

Deferred annuity contracts terminable by owners

   $ 982,343,199    $ 618,776,886    $ 1,151,405,193    $ 1,059,169,365
                           

Total net assets

   $ 982,343,199    $ 618,776,886    $ 1,151,405,193    $ 1,059,169,365
                           

Accumulation units outstanding

     554,003,021      24,148,134      23,965,324      22,231,171
                           

Accumulation unit value

   $ 1.773173    $ 25.624211    $ 48.044633    $ 47.643435
                           

See accompanying notes.

 

2


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Statements of Assets and Liabilities

Year Ended December 31, 2006

 

     Growth
Subaccount
   Equity Income
Subaccount
   International
Subaccount
   High Yield Bond
Subaccount

Assets

           

Investment in securities:

           

Number of shares

     23,163,847.969      24,880,909.203      37,487,001.452      23,270,622.181
                           

Cost

   $ 504,300,905    $ 457,166,263    $ 576,756,018    $ 193,734,837
                           

Investments in mutual funds, at net asset value

   $ 304,604,601    $ 517,771,721    $ 808,219,751    $ 200,825,469

Receivable for units sold

     —        —        10      —  
                           

Total assets

     304,604,601      517,771,721      808,219,761      200,825,469
                           

Liabilities

           

Payable for units redeemed

     —        4      —        1
                           
   $ 304,604,601    $ 517,771,717    $ 808,219,761    $ 200,825,468
                           

Net Assets:

           

Deferred annuity contracts terminable by owners

   $ 304,604,601    $ 517,771,717    $ 808,219,761    $ 200,825,468
                           

Total net assets

   $ 304,604,601    $ 517,771,717    $ 808,219,761    $ 200,825,468
                           

Accumulation units outstanding

     14,113,266      12,591,931      27,348,213      10,997,447
                           

Accumulation unit value

   $ 21.582857    $ 41.119325    $ 29.552928    $ 18.261099
                           

See accompanying notes.

 

3


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Statements of Assets and Liabilities

Year Ended December 31, 2006

 

     Small Company
Growth
Subaccount
   Mid-Cap Index
Subaccount
   Short-Term
Investment Grade
Subaccount
   Diversified Value
Subaccount

Assets

           

Investment in securities:

           

Number of shares

     27,842,073.050      26,193,277.658      32,095,924.322      30,338,970.403
                           

Cost

   $ 462,283,096    $ 369,077,676    $ 337,332,325    $ 368,037,080
                           

Investments in mutual funds, at net asset value

   $ 537,908,851    $ 519,936,562    $ 340,858,716    $ 501,503,181

Receivable for units sold

     8      —        2      1
                           

Total assets

     537,908,859      519,936,562      340,858,718      501,503,182
                           

Liabilities

           

Payable for units redeemed

     —        7      —        —  
                           
   $ 537,908,859    $ 519,936,555    $ 340,858,718    $ 501,503,182
                           

Net Assets:

           

Deferred annuity contracts terminable by owners

   $ 537,908,859    $ 519,936,555    $ 340,858,718    $ 501,503,182
                           

Total net assets

   $ 537,908,859    $ 519,936,555    $ 340,858,718    $ 501,503,182
                           

Accumulation units outstanding

     16,406,502      20,393,712      24,365,789      26,914,136
                           

Accumulation unit value

   $ 32.786322    $ 25.494944    $ 13.989234    $ 18.633449
                           

See accompanying notes.

 

4


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Statements of Assets and Liabilities

Year Ended December 31, 2006

 

     REIT Index
Subaccount
   Total Stock
Market Index
Portfolio
Subaccount
   Capital Growth
Portfolio
Subaccount

Assets

        

Investment in securities:

        

Number of shares

     17,370,372.301      11,818,555.777      11,763,442.682
                    

Cost

   $ 283,553,537    $ 308,705,614    $ 166,681,993
                    

Investments in mutual funds, at net asset value

   $ 433,911,900    $ 369,566,239    $ 200,684,332

Receivable for units sold

     —        —        —  
                    

Total assets

     433,911,900      369,566,239      200,684,332
                    

Liabilities

        

Payable for units redeemed

     2      10      3
                    
   $ 433,911,898    $ 369,566,229    $ 200,684,329
                    

Net Assets:

        

Deferred annuity contracts terminable by owners

   $ 433,911,898    $ 369,566,229    $ 200,684,329
                    

Total net assets

   $ 433,911,898    $ 369,566,229    $ 200,684,329
                    

Accumulation units outstanding

     11,653,128      21,518,152      11,242,537
                    

Accumulation unit value

   $ 37.235660    $ 17.174627    $ 17.850449
                    

See accompanying notes.

 

5


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Statements of Operations

Year Ended December 31, 2006

 

     Money Market
Subaccount
   Total Bond
Market Index
Subaccount
   Balanced
Subaccount
   Equity Index
Subaccount

Net investment income (loss)

           

Income:

           

Dividends

   $ 41,943,761    $ 21,041,399    $ 26,445,247    $ 17,035,613

Expenses:

           

Administrative, mortality and expense risk charge

     2,534,611      1,644,550      3,148,288      3,052,034
                           

Net investment income (loss)

     39,409,150      19,396,849      23,296,959      13,983,579

Net realized and unrealized capital gains (losses) on investments

           

Net realized capital gains (losses) on investments:

           

Realized gain distributions

     —        —        32,667,658      66,013,000

Proceeds from sales

     63,456,084      16,709,513      32,596,815      126,313,746

Cost of investments sold

     63,456,084      15,467,038      24,180,104      90,858,374
                           

Net realized capital gains (losses) on investments

     —        1,242,475      41,084,369      101,468,372

Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments:

           

Beginning of period

     —        6,447,865      152,568,453      47,001,645

End of period

     —        8,045,178      233,189,358      78,034,426
                           

Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments

     —        1,597,313      80,620,905      31,032,781
                           

Net realized and unrealized capital gains (losses) on investments

     —        2,839,788      121,705,274      132,501,153
                           

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

   $ 39,409,150    $ 22,236,637    $ 145,002,233    $ 146,484,732
                           

See accompanying notes.

 

6


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Statements of Operations

Year Ended December 31, 2006

 

     Growth
Subaccount
    Equity Income
Subaccount
   International
Subaccount
   High Yield
Bond
Subaccount
 

Net investment income (loss)

          

Income:

          

Dividends

   $ 1,267,441     $ 11,952,508    $ 7,726,465    $ 14,162,789  

Expenses:

          

Administrative, mortality and expense risk charge

     968,040       1,354,993      2,067,036      583,095  
                              

Net investment income (loss)

     299,401       10,597,515      5,659,429      13,579,694  

Net realized and unrealized capital gains (losses) on investments

          

Net realized capital gains (losses) on investments:

          

Realized gain distributions

     —         19,699,504      6,321,653      —    

Proceeds from sales

     56,606,485       26,810,926      41,586,514      25,460,746  

Cost of investments sold

     130,839,925       22,277,970      29,042,014      26,156,002  
                              

Net realized capital gains (losses) on investments

     (74,233,440 )     24,232,460      18,866,153      (695,256 )

Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments:

          

Beginning of period

     (277,449,345 )     10,437,457      98,370,814      5,020,430  

End of period

     (199,696,304 )     60,605,458      231,463,733      7,090,632  
                              

Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments

     77,753,041       50,168,001      133,092,919      2,070,202  
                              

Net realized and unrealized capital gains (losses) on investments

     3,519,601       74,400,461      151,959,072      1,374,946  
                              

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

   $ 3,819,002     $ 84,997,976    $ 157,618,501    $ 14,954,640  
                              

See accompanying notes.

 

7


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Statements of Operations

Year Ended December 31, 2006

 

     Small Company
Growth
Subaccount
   Mid-Cap Index
Subaccount
   Short-Term
Investment
Grade
Subaccount
    Diversified
Value
Subaccount

Net investment income (loss)

          

Income:

          

Dividends

   $ 2,035,795    $ 5,464,770    $ 12,035,658     $ 8,777,449

Expenses:

          

Administrative, mortality and expense risk charge

     1,654,729      1,540,851      1,006,645       1,371,153
                            

Net investment income (loss)

     381,066      3,923,919      11,029,013       7,406,296

Net realized and unrealized capital gains (losses) on investments

          

Net realized capital gains (losses) on investments:

          

Realized gain distributions

     62,702,475      21,039,363      —         5,750,742

Proceeds from sales

     62,069,052      53,847,933      36,684,286       58,882,705

Cost of investments sold

     77,971,553      39,604,281      36,211,889       42,861,790
                            

Net realized capital gains (losses) on investments

     46,799,974      35,283,015      472,397       21,771,657

Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments:

          

Beginning of period

     74,390,016      126,979,254      (206,582 )     83,727,830

End of period

     75,625,755      150,858,886      3,526,391       133,466,101
                            

Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments

     1,235,739      23,879,632      3,732,973       49,738,271
                            

Net realized and unrealized capital gains (losses) on investments

     48,035,713      59,162,647      4,205,370       71,509,928
                            

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

   $ 48,416,779    $ 63,086,566    $ 15,234,383     $ 78,916,224
                            

See accompanying notes.

 

8


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Statements of Operations

Year Ended December 31, 2006

 

     REIT Index
Subaccount
   Total Stock
Market Index
Portfolio
Subaccount
   Capital
Growth
Portfolio
Subaccount

Net investment income (loss)

        

Income:

        

Dividends

   $ 7,496,743    $ 2,935,094    $ 1,105,694

Expenses:

        

Administrative, mortality and expense risk charge

     1,109,481      972,300      535,423
                    

Net investment income (loss)

     6,387,262      1,962,794      570,271

Net realized and unrealized capital gains (losses) on investments

        

Net realized capital gains (losses) on investments:

        

Realized gain distributions

     23,739,687      23,177,121      6,714,579

Proceeds from sales

     19,934,292      18,228,836      8,764,754

Cost of investments sold

     11,932,943      12,916,529      5,896,220
                    

Net realized capital gains (losses) on investments

     31,741,036      28,489,428      9,583,113

Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments:

        

Beginning of period

     80,039,643      44,122,214      25,776,306

End of period

     150,358,363      60,860,625      34,002,339
                    

Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments

     70,318,720      16,738,411      8,226,033
                    

Net realized and unrealized capital gains (losses) on investments

     102,059,756      45,227,839      17,809,146
                    

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

   $ 108,447,018    $ 47,190,633    $ 18,379,417
                    

See accompanying notes.

 

9


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Statements of Operations

Year Ended December 31, 2006

 

    

Money Market

Subaccount

    Total Bond Market Index
Subaccount
 
     2006     2005     2006     2005  

Operations

        

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 39,409,150     $ 18,948,038     $ 19,396,849     $ 17,369,128  

Net realized capital gains (losses) on investments

     —         —         1,242,475       4,940,222  

Net change in unrealized appreciation/ depreciation of investments

     —         —         1,597,313       (12,182,241 )
                

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     39,409,150       18,948,038       22,236,637       10,127,109  

Contract transactions

        

Net contract purchase payments

     280,778,695       171,289,524       34,506,694       40,529,925  

Transfer payments from (to) other subaccounts or general account

     60,954,525       (30,359,332 )     70,832,296       19,609,595  

Contract terminations, withdrawals, and other deductions

     (103,179,576 )     (91,976,976 )     (27,176,092 )     (22,016,794 )

Contract maintenance charges

     (250,473 )     (228,334 )     (168,456 )     (167,509 )
                

Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions

     238,303,171       48,724,882       77,994,442       37,955,217  
                

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     277,712,321       67,672,920       100,231,079       48,082,326  

Net assets:

        

Beginning of the period

     704,630,878       636,957,958       518,545,807       470,463,481  
                

End of the period

   $ 982,343,199     $ 704,630,878     $ 618,776,886     $ 518,545,807  
                

See accompanying notes.

 

10


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

Year Ended December 31, 2006 and 2005

 

     Balanced
Subaccount
   

Equity Index

Subaccount

 
     2006     2005     2006     2005  

Operations

        

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 23,296,959     $ 20,365,578     $ 13,983,579     $ 15,645,871  

Net realized capital gains (losses) on investments

     41,084,369       18,439,373       101,468,372       74,686,258  

Net change in unrealized appreciation/ depreciation of investments

     80,620,905       20,321,617       31,032,781       (45,636,772 )
                

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     145,002,233       59,126,568       146,484,732       44,695,357  

Contract transactions

        

Net contract purchase payments

     56,542,839       66,040,632       26,364,863       29,073,347  

Transfer payments from (to) other subaccounts or general account

     11,563,282       42,323,772       (92,206,190 )     (97,344,887 )

Contract terminations, withdrawals, and other deductions

     (47,414,512 )     (36,187,632 )     (49,066,426 )     (37,927,146 )

Contract maintenance charges

     (314,190 )     (306,501 )     (337,168 )     (389,343 )
                

Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions

     20,377,419       71,870,271       (115,244,921 )     (106,588,029 )
                

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     165,379,652       130,996,839       31,239,811       (61,892,672 )

Net assets:

        

Beginning of the period

     986,025,541       855,028,702       1,027,929,554       1,089,822,226  
                

End of the period

   $ 1,151,405,193     $ 986,025,541     $ 1,059,169,365     $ 1,027,929,554  
                

See accompanying notes.

 

11


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

Year Ended December 31, 2006 and 2005

 

     Growth
Subaccount
    Equity Income
Subaccount
 
     2006     2005     2006     2005  

Operations

        

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 299,401     $ 459,863     $ 10,597,515     $ 8,758,235  

Net realized capital gains (losses) on investments

     (74,233,440 )     (47,310,972 )     24,232,460       25,972,912  

Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments

     77,753,041       79,627,428       50,168,001       (18,549,594 )
                

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     3,819,002       32,776,319       84,997,976       16,181,553  

Contract transactions

        

Net contract purchase payments

     14,997,331       9,530,239       16,787,371       17,301,988  

Transfer payments from (to) other subaccounts or general account

     (39,642,721 )     (14,326,205 )     10,687,464       6,134,321  

Contract terminations, withdrawals, and other deductions

     (16,903,964 )     (13,785,983 )     (18,041,467 )     (14,701,737 )

Contract maintenance charges

     (127,437 )     (143,530 )     (156,823 )     (160,121 )
                

Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions

     (41,676,791 )     (18,725,479 )     9,276,545       8,574,451  
                

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     (37,857,789 )     14,050,840       94,274,521       24,756,004  

Net assets:

        

Beginning of the period

     342,462,390       328,411,550       423,497,196       398,741,192  
                

End of the period

   $ 304,604,601     $ 342,462,390     $ 517,771,717     $ 423,497,196  
                

See accompanying notes.

 

12


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

Year Ended December 31, 2006 and 2005

 

     International
Subaccount
    High Yield Bond
Subaccount
 
     2006     2005     2006     2005  

Operations

        

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 5,659,429     $ 5,040,572     $ 13,579,694     $ 14,515,580  

Net realized capital gains (losses) on investments

     18,866,153       1,870,875       (695,256 )     (1,009,651 )

Net change in unrealized appreciation/ depreciation of investments

     133,092,919       66,303,032       2,070,202       (8,988,031 )
                

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     157,618,501       73,214,479       14,954,640       4,517,898  

Contract transactions

        

Net contract purchase payments

     41,470,649       29,119,462       8,482,706       10,643,038  

Transfer payments from (to) other subaccounts or general account

     74,786,527       56,232,479       (11,379,282 )     (19,868,624 )

Contract terminations, withdrawals, and other deductions

     (25,462,858 )     (13,456,907 )     (6,514,118 )     (7,952,911 )

Contract maintenance charges

     (219,098 )     (160,003 )     (64,094 )     (71,245 )
                

Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions

     90,575,220       71,735,031       (9,474,788 )     (17,249,742 )
                

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     248,193,721       144,949,510       5,479,852       (12,731,844 )

Net assets:

        

Beginning of the period

     560,026,040       415,076,530       195,345,616       208,077,460  
                

End of the period

   $ 808,219,761     $ 560,026,040     $ 200,825,468     $ 195,345,616  
                

See accompanying notes.

 

13


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

Year Ended December 31, 2006 and 2005

 

     Small Company Growth
Subaccount
    Mid-Cap Index
Subaccount
 
     2006     2005     2006     2005  

Operations

        

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 381,066     $ (1,535,979 )   $ 3,923,919     $ 2,861,460  

Net realized capital gains (losses) on investments

     46,799,974       26,079,205       35,283,015       1,981,230  

Net change in unrealized appreciation/ depreciation of investments

     1,235,739       3,277,061       23,879,632       50,925,824  
                

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     48,416,779       27,820,287       63,086,566       55,768,514  

Contract transactions

        

Net contract purchase payments

     21,137,399       18,799,723       23,204,329       20,720,477  

Transfer payments from (to) other subaccounts or general account

     (33,533,999 )     (57,656,625 )     (34,834,906 )     34,956,150  

Contract terminations, withdrawals, and other deductions

     (22,913,981 )     (18,659,895 )     (19,294,160 )     (14,579,024 )

Contract maintenance charges

     (202,695 )     (208,705 )     (191,923 )     (173,247 )
                

Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions

     (35,513,276 )     (57,725,502 )     (31,116,660 )     40,924,356  
                

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     12,903,503       (29,905,215 )     31,969,906       96,692,870  

Net assets:

        

Beginning of the period

     525,005,356       554,910,571       487,966,649       391,273,779  
                

End of the period

   $ 537,908,859     $ 525,005,356     $ 519,936,555     $ 487,966,649  
                

See accompanying notes.

 

14


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

Year Ended December 31, 2006 and 2005

 

     Short-Term Investment Grade
Subaccount
    Diversified Value
Subaccount
 
     2006     2005     2006     2005  

Operations

        

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 11,029,013     $ 9,332,282     $ 7,406,296     $ 4,309,957  

Net realized capital gains (losses) on investments

     472,397       313,171       21,771,657       4,529,746  

Net change in unrealized appreciation/ depreciation of investments

     3,732,973       (3,372,022 )     49,738,271       20,737,306  
                

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     15,234,383       6,273,431       78,916,224       29,577,009  

Contract transactions

        

Net contract purchase payments

     28,691,742       25,645,148       20,298,140       28,400,684  

Transfer payments from (to) other subaccounts or general account

     (15,142,263 )     (2,516,887 )     (40,750,780 )     74,553,101  

Contract terminations, withdrawals, and other deductions

     (14,799,380 )     (22,002,940 )     (18,517,149 )     (15,932,007 )

Contract maintenance charges

     (101,540 )     (105,803 )     (165,999 )     (167,834 )
                

Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions

     (1,351,441 )     1,019,518       (39,135,788 )     86,853,944  
                

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     13,882,942       7,292,949       39,780,436       116,430,953  

Net assets:

        

Beginning of the period

     326,975,776       319,682,827       461,722,746       345,291,793  
                

End of the period

   $ 340,858,718     $ 326,975,776     $ 501,503,182     $ 461,722,746  
                

See accompanying notes.

 

15


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

Year Ended December 31, 2006 and 2005

 

     REIT Index
Subaccount
    Total Stock Market Index Portfolio
Subaccount
 
     2006     2005     2006     2005  

Operations

        

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 6,387,262     $ 7,291,033     $ 1,962,794     $ 1,880,920  

Net realized capital gains (losses) on investments

     31,741,036       30,140,800       28,489,428       7,666,598  

Net change in unrealized appreciation/ depreciation of investments

     70,318,720       (6,851,352 )     16,738,411       6,229,086  
                

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     108,447,018       30,580,481       47,190,633       15,776,604  

Contract transactions

        

Net contract purchase payments

     20,957,348       20,070,284       36,086,649       34,926,296  

Transfer payments from (to) other subaccounts or general account

     6,644,170       (22,144,821 )     11,207,474       11,711,424  

Contract terminations, withdrawals, and other deductions

     (12,572,321 )     (10,318,495 )     (11,927,779 )     (8,063,514 )

Contract maintenance charges

     (126,947 )     (110,736 )     (105,915 )     (94,010 )
                

Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions

     14,902,250       (12,503,768 )     35,260,429       38,480,196  
                

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     123,349,268       18,076,713       82,451,062       54,256,800  

Net assets:

        

Beginning of the period

     310,562,630       292,485,917       287,115,167       232,858,367  
                

End of the period

   $ 433,911,898     $ 310,562,630     $ 369,566,229     $ 287,115,167  
                

See accompanying notes.

 

16


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

Year Ended December 31, 2006 and 2005

 

     Capital Growth Portfolio
Subaccount
 
     2006     2005  

Operations

    

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 570,271     $ 454,471  

Net realized capital gains (losses) on investments

     9,583,113       6,055,593  

Net change in unrealized appreciation/ depreciation of investments

     8,226,033       3,909,083  
                

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     18,379,417       10,419,147  

Contract transactions

    

Net contract purchase payments

     15,434,407       11,175,130  

Transfer payments from (to) other subaccounts or general account

     21,166,719       (1,047,499 )

Contract terminations, withdrawals, and other deductions

     (5,443,663 )     (4,520,111 )

Contract maintenance charges

     (61,703 )     (51,749 )
                

Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions

     31,095,760       5,555,771  
                

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     49,475,177       15,974,918  

Net assets:

    

Beginning of the period

     151,209,152       135,234,234  
                

End of the period

   $ 200,684,329     $ 151,209,152  
                

See accompanying notes.

 

17


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Notes to Financial Statements

December 31, 2006

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Organization

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company Separate Account IV (the Mutual Fund Account) is a segregated investment account of Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company (PBL), an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of AEGON N.V., a holding company organized under the laws of The Netherlands.

The Mutual Fund Account is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission as a Unit Investment Trust pursuant to provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Mutual Fund Account consists of fifteen investment subaccounts. Activity in these fifteen investment subaccounts (each a Series Fund and collectively the Series Funds) is available to contract owners of the Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan.

Subaccount Investment by Fund:

Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund:

 

Money Market Portfolio    Small Company Growth Portfolio
Total Bond Market Index Portfolio    Mid-Cap Index Portfolio
Balanced Portfolio    Short-Term Investment Grade Portfolio
Equity Index Portfolio    Diversified Value Portfolio
Growth Portfolio    REIT Index Portfolio
Equity Income Portfolio    Total Stock Market Index Portfolio
International Portfolio    Capital Growth Portfolio
High Yield Bond Portfolio   

Each period reported on reflects a full twelve month period except as follows:

 

Subaccount

   Inception Date

Total Stock Market Index Portfolio

   May 1, 2003

Capital Growth Portfolio

   May 1, 2003

 

18


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Notes to Financial Statements

December 31, 2006

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Investments

Net purchase payments received by the Mutual Fund Account for the Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan are invested in the portfolios of the Series Funds, as selected by the contract owner. Investments are stated at the closing net asset values per share on December 31, 2006.

Realized capital gains and losses from sales of shares in the Series Funds are determined on a first-in, first-out basis. Investment transactions are accounted for on the trade date (date the order to buy or sell is executed) and dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Unrealized gains or losses from the investments in the Series Funds are included in the Statements of Operations.

Dividend Income

Dividends received from the Series Fund investments are reinvested to purchase additional mutual fund shares.

 

19


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Notes to Financial Statements

December 31, 2006

2. Investments

The aggregate cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of investments for the period ended December 31, 2006 were as follows:

 

     Purchases    Sales

Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund:

     

Money Market Portfolio

   $ 341,167,102    $ 63,456,084

Total Bond Market Index Portfolio

     114,100,803      16,709,513

Balanced Portfolio

     108,938,854      32,596,815

Equity Index Portfolio

     91,065,390      126,313,746

Growth Portfolio

     15,229,101      56,606,485

Equity Income Portfolio

     66,384,491      26,810,926

International Portfolio

     144,142,794      41,586,514

High Yield Bond Portfolio

     29,565,650      25,460,746

Small Company Growth Portfolio

     89,639,316      62,069,052

Mid-Cap Index Portfolio

     47,694,558      53,847,933

Short-Term Investment Grade Portfolio

     46,361,851      36,684,286

Diversified Value Portfolio

     32,903,950      58,882,705

REIT Index Portfolio

     64,963,492      19,934,292

Total Stock Market Index Portfolio

     78,629,192      18,228,836

Capital Growth Portfolio

     47,145,365      8,764,754

 

20


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Notes to Financial Statements

December 31, 2006

3. Accumulation Units Outstanding

A summary of changes in accumulation units outstanding follows:

 

     Money Market
Subaccount
    Total Bond
Market Index
Subaccount
    Balanced
Subaccount
    Equity Index
Subaccount
    Growth
Subaccount
 

Units outstanding at January 1, 2005

   387,051,782     19,493,290     21,725,512     27,570,980     17,186,618  

Units purchased

   102,656,334     1,652,390     1,642,494     720,616     491,991  

Units redeemed and transferred

   (73,511,489 )   (100,812 )   154,990     (3,401,778 )   (1,555,870 )
                              

Units outstanding at December 31, 2005

   416,196,627     21,044,868     23,522,996     24,889,818     16,122,739  

Units purchased

   162,197,623     1,366,072     1,260,863     595,869     721,342  

Units redeemed and transferred

   (24,391,229 )   1,737,194     (818,534 )   (3,254,516 )   (2,730,815 )
                              

Units outstanding at December 31, 2006

   554,003,021     24,148,134     23,965,324     22,231,171     14,113,266  
                              
      Equity Income
Subaccount
    International
Subaccount
    High Yield
Bond
Subaccount
    Small Company
Growth
Subaccount
    Mid-Cap
Index
Subaccount
 

Units outstanding at January 1, 2005

   12,115,592     20,581,369     12,600,575     19,702,466     19,778,514  

Units purchased

   522,079     1,378,227     641,647     676,593     994,114  

Units redeemed and transferred

   (244,038 )   1,987,426     (1,694,835 )   (2,783,801 )   934,203  
                              

Units outstanding at December 31, 2005

   12,393,633     23,947,022     11,547,387     17,595,258     21,706,831  

Units purchased

   445,671     1,563,756     488,126     661,001     975,789  

Units redeemed and transferred

   (247,373 )   1,837,435     (1,038,066 )   (1,849,757 )   (2,288,908 )
                              

Units outstanding at December 31, 2005

   12,591,931     27,348,213     10,997,447     16,406,502     20,393,712  
                              

 

21


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Notes to Financial Statements

December 31, 2006

3. Accumulation Units Outstanding (continued)

 

     Short-Term
Investment
Grade
Subaccount
    Diversified
Value
Subaccount
    REIT Index
Subaccount
    Total Stock
Market
Index
Portfolio
Subaccount
    Capital
Growth
Portfolio
Subaccount
 

Units outstanding at January 1, 2005

   24,368,075     23,564,482     11,782,196     16,523,222     9,051,828  

Units purchased

   1,932,259     1,872,423     786,885     2,466,292     748,543  

Units redeemed and transferred

   (1,850,887 )   3,931,636     (1,349,044 )   265,154     (372,974 )
                              

Units outstanding at December 31, 2005

   24,449,447     29,368,541     11,220,037     19,254,668     9,427,397  

Units purchased

   2,101,808     1,201,356     646,258     2,288,004     906,086  

Units redeemed and transferred

   (2,185,466 )   (3,655,761 )   (213,167 )   (24,520 )   909,054  
                              

Units outstanding at December 31, 2006

   24,365,789     26,914,136     11,653,128     21,518,152     11,242,537  
                              

 

22


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Notes to Financial Statements

December 31, 2006

4. Financial Highlights

The Mutual Fund Account offers various death benefit options, which have differing fees that are charged against the contract owner’s account balance. The charges are discussed in more detail in the individual’s policy. Differences in the fee structures for these units result in different unit values, expense ratios, and total returns.

 

Subaccount

   Year Ended    Units    Unit Fair
Value
   Net Assets    Investment
Income
Ratio*
    Expense
Ratio**
    Total
Return***
 

Money Market

                  
   12/31/2006    554,003,021    $ 1.77    $ 982,343,199    4.97 %   0.30 %   4.73 %
   12/31/2005    416,196,627      1.69      704,630,878    3.15     0.30     2.88  
   12/31/2004    387,051,782      1.65      636,957,958    1.26     0.30     0.97  
   12/31/2003    418,859,241      1.63      682,686,112    1.01     0.30     0.71  
   12/31/2002    548,718,212      1.62      888,061,467    1.70     0.30     1.38  

Total Bond Market Index

                  
   12/31/2006    24,148,134      25.62      618,776,886    3.82     0.30     3.99  
   12/31/2005    21,044,868      24.64      518,545,807    3.80     0.30     2.09  
   12/31/2004    19,493,290      24.13      470,463,481    5.22     0.30     3.89  
   12/31/2003    20,899,459      23.23      485,513,039    5.08     0.30     3.71  
   12/31/2002    26,333,128      22.40      589,861,985    3.71     0.30     7.93  

Balanced

                  
   12/31/2006    23,965,324      48.04      1,151,405,193    2.51     0.30     14.62  
   12/31/2005    23,522,996      41.92      986,025,541    2.53     0.30     6.51  
   12/31/2004    21,725,512      39.36      855,028,702    2.43     0.30     10.95  
   12/31/2003    20,537,171      35.47      728,469,873    2.93     0.30     20.09  
   12/31/2002    19,375,463      29.54      572,299,431    3.77     0.30     (7.06 )

Equity Index

                  
   12/31/2006    22,231,171      47.64      1,059,169,365    1.67     0.30     15.36  
   12/31/2005    24,889,818      41.30      1,027,929,554    1.81     0.30     4.48  
   12/31/2004    27,570,980      39.53      1,089,822,226    1.30     0.30     10.47  
   12/31/2003    28,895,993      35.78      1,033,937,424    1.44     0.30     28.08  
   12/31/2002    28,177,943      27.94      787,171,611    1.72     0.30     (22.37 )

 

23


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Notes to Financial Statements

December 31, 2006

4. Financial Highlights (continued)

 

Subaccount

   Year Ended    Units    Unit Fair
Value
   Net Assets    Investment
Income
Ratio*
    Expense
Ratio**
    Total
Return***
 

Growth

                  
   12/31/2006    14,113,266    $ 21.58    $ 304,604,601    0.39 %   0.30 %   1.61 %
   12/31/2005    16,122,739      21.24      342,462,390    0.45     0.30     11.16  
   12/31/2004    17,186,617      19.11      328,411,550    0.46     0.30     6.93  
   12/31/2003    19,386,882      17.87      346,450,470    0.38     0.30     25.75  
   12/31/2002    19,945,003      14.21      283,434,410    0.48     0.30     (36.12 )

Equity Income

                  
   12/31/2006    12,591,931      41.12      517,771,717    2.64     0.30     20.34  
   12/31/2005    12,393,633      34.17      423,497,196    2.41     0.30     3.83  
   12/31/2004    12,115,592      32.91      398,741,192    2.25     0.30     12.98  
   12/31/2003    11,734,593      29.13      341,844,195    2.53     0.30     24.07  
   12/31/2002    11,624,483      23.48      272,948,822    2.94     0.30     (14.07 )

International

                  
   12/31/2006    27,348,213      29.55      808,219,761    1.12     0.30     26.37  
   12/31/2005    23,947,022      23.39      560,026,040    1.38     0.30     15.96  
   12/31/2004    20,581,369      20.17      415,076,530    1.14     0.30     19.06  
   12/31/2003    16,374,316      16.94      277,362,921    1.31     0.30     34.47  
   12/31/2002    14,605,025      12.60      183,971,262    2.48     0.30     (17.52 )

High Yield Bond

                  
   12/31/2006    10,997,447      18.26      200,825,468    7.26     0.30     7.95  
   12/31/2005    11,547,387      16.92      195,345,616    7.63     0.30     2.44  
   12/31/2004    12,600,575      16.51      208,077,460    7.32     0.30     8.20  
   12/31/2003    14,778,496      15.26      225,549,551    6.22     0.30     16.52  
   12/31/2002    12,487,825      13.10      163,568,804    5.88     0.30     1.20  

Small Company Growth

                  
   12/31/2006    16,406,502      32.79      537,908,859    0.37     0.30     9.88  
   12/31/2006    17,595,258      29.84      525,005,356    0.00     0.30     5.94  
   12/31/2004    19,702,466      28.16      554,910,571    0.09     0.30     14.95  
   12/31/2003    20,365,409      24.50      498,976,907    0.02     0.30     40.65  
   12/31/2002    18,658,500      17.42      325,034,860    0.85     0.30     (24.30 )

Mid-Cap Index

                  
   12/31/2006    20,393,712      25.49      519,936,555    1.06     0.30     13.41  
   12/31/2005    21,706,831      22.48      487,966,649    0.97     0.30     13.63  
   12/31/2004    19,778,514      19.78      391,273,779    0.83     0.30     19.95  
   12/31/2003    18,660,023      16.49      307,740,407    0.83     0.30     33.66  
   12/31/2002    17,736,638      12.34      218,854,414    0.85     0.30     (14.96 )

 

24


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Notes to Financial Statements

December 31, 2006

4. Financial Highlights (continued)

 

Subaccount

   Year Ended     Units    Unit Fair
Value
   Net Assets    Investment
Income
Ratio*
    Expense
Ratio**
    Total
Return***
 

Short-Term Investment Grade

                 
   12/31/2006     24,365,789    $ 13.99    $ 340,858,718    3.58 %   0.30 %   4.60 %
   12/31/2005     24,449,447      13.37      326,975,776    3.17     0.30     1.94  
   12/31/2004     24,368,075      13.12      319,682,827    3.09     0.30     1.76  
   12/31/2003     22,495,124      12.89      290,009,837    3.01     0.30     3.24  
   12/31/2002     19,080,984      12.49      238,276,188    2.51     0.30     5.91  

Diversified Value

                 
   12/31/2006     26,914,136      18.63      501,503,182    1.91     0.30     18.52  
   12/31/2005     29,368,541      15.72      461,722,746    1.33     0.30     7.29  
   12/31/2004     23,564,482      14.65      345,291,793    1.60     0.30     20.10  
   12/31/2003     16,476,000      12.20      201,018,467    2.27     0.30     30.73  
   12/31/2002     14,095,344      9.33      131,548,911    2.00     0.30     (14.52 )

REIT Index

                 
   12/31/2006     11,653,128      37.24      433,911,898    2.02     0.30     34.53  
   12/31/2005     11,220,037      27.68      310,562,630    2.79     0.30     11.50  
   12/31/2004     11,782,196      24.82      292,485,917    2.77     0.30     30.12  
   12/31/2003     11,625,894      19.08      221,800,134    3.53     0.30     35.08  
   12/31/2002     10,158,711      14.12      143,480,893    3.08     0.30     3.16  

Total Stock Market Index Portfolio

                 
   12/31/2006     21,518,152      17.17      369,566,229    0.90     0.30     15.18  
   12/31/2005     19,254,668      14.91      287,115,167    1.03     0.30     5.81  
   12/31/2004     16,523,223      14.09      232,858,367    0.34     0.30     40.93  
   12/31/2003 (1)   10,333,537      12.56      129,784,002    0.00     0.30     25.59  

Capital Growth Portfolio

                 
   12/31/2006     11,242,537      17.85      200,684,329    0.62     0.30     11.29  
   12/31/2005     9,427,397      16.04      151,209,152    0.62     0.30     7.36  
   12/31/2004     9,051,828      14.94      135,234,234    0.13     0.30     49.40  
   12/31/2003 (1)   4,000,045      12.74      50,958,508    0.00     0.30     27.39  

 

25


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Notes to Financial Statements

December 31, 2006

4. Financial Highlights (continued)

 

* These amounts represent the dividends, excluding distributions of capital gains, received by the subaccount from the underlying Series Fund, net of management fees assessed by the fund manager, divided by the average net assets. These ratios exclude those expenses, such as mortality and expense charges, that result in direct reductions in the unit values. The recognition of investment income by the subaccount is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying Series Fund in which the subaccounts invest. These ratios are annualized for periods less than one year.

 

** These ratios represent the annualized contract expenses of the Mutual Fund Account, consisting primarily of mortality and expense charges. The ratios include only those expenses that result in a direct reduction to unit values. Charges made directly to contract owner accounts through the redemption of units and expenses of the underlying Series Fund are excluded.

 

*** These amounts represent the total return for the period indicated, including changes in the value of the underlying Series Fund, and reflect deductions for all items included in the expense ratio. The total return does not include any expenses assessed through the redemption of units; inclusion of these expenses in the calculation would result in a reduction in the total return presented.

 

26


Table of Contents

Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company

Separate Account IV - Vanguard Variable Annuity Plan

Notes to Financial Statements

December 31, 2006

5. Administrative, Mortality, and Expense Risk Charge

An annual charge is deducted from the unit values of the subaccounts of the Mutual Fund Account for PBL’s assumption of certain mortality and expense risks incurred in connection with the contract. The charge is assessed daily based on the net asset value of the Mutual Fund Account. An annual charge of .20% is assessed.

An administrative charge of .10% annually is deducted from the unit values of the subaccounts of the Mutual Fund Account. This charge is assessed daily along with an annual maintenance fee of $25 per contract which is charged for contracts valued at less than $25,000 at the time of initial purchase and on the last business day of each year. The maintenance fee is deducted proportionately from the contract’s accumulated value. These deductions represent reimbursement to Vanguard for the costs expected to be incurred for issuing and maintaining each contract and the Mutual Fund Account.

6. Income Taxes

Operations of the Mutual Fund Account form a part of PBL, which is taxed as a life insurance company under Subchapter L of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code). The operations of the Mutual Fund Account are accounted for separately from other operations of PBL for purposes of federal income taxation. The Mutual Fund Account is not separately taxable as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code and is not otherwise taxable as an entity separate from PBL. Under existing federal income tax laws, the income of the Mutual Fund Account is not taxable to PBL, as long as earnings are credited under the variable annuity contracts.

7. Dividend Distributions

Dividends are not declared by the Mutual Fund Account, since the increase in the value of the underlying investment in the Series Funds is reflected daily in the accumulation unit price used to calculate the equity value within the Mutual Fund Account. Consequently, a dividend distribution by the underlying Series Funds does not change either the accumulation unit price or equity values within the Mutual Fund Account.

 

27


Table of Contents

OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 24. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS

(A) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

All required financial statements are included in Part B of this Registration Statement.

(B) EXHIBITS

(1)

   Resolution of the Board of Directors of National Home Life Assurance Company (“National Home”) authorizing establishment of the Separate Account.8

(2)

   Not Applicable.

(3)

   Not Applicable.

(4)

   (a) Form of variable annuity contract, Form No. VVAP U 11014
   (b) Optional Riders4

(5)

   Form of application8

(6)

   (a) Restated Articles of Incorporation and Articles of Redomestication of Monumental Life Insurance Company1
   (b) Amended and Restated Bylaws of Monumental Life Insurance Company1

(7)

   Not applicable.

(8)

   (a) Participation Agreement for the Vanguard Variable Insurance Fund8
   (b) First Amendment to Participation, Market Consulting and Administration Agreement2
   (c) Administration Service Agent3

(8)

   (c) Participation Agreement (Vanguard). Note 6

(8)

   (d) First Amendment to Participation Agreement. Note 7

(8)

   (e) Second Amendment to Participation Agreement. Note 7

(8)

   (f) Third Amendment to Participation Agreement. Note 7

(9)

   (a) Opinion and Consent of Counsel8
   (b) Consent of Counsel8

(10)

   (a) Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm8

(10)

   (b) Opinion and Consent of Actuary5

(11)

   No financial statements are omitted from item 23.

(12)

   Not applicable.

(13)

   Performance computation2

(14)

   Powers of Attorney. (Ralph L. Arnold, Darryl D. Button, Marilyn Carp, Brenda K. Clancy, Henry G. Hagen, Robert J. Kontz, Larry N. Norman, Arthur C. Schneider, Craig D. Vermie, Eric J. Martin, and James A. Beardsworth) Note 8

1

Incorporated by reference from the Post-Effective Amendment 1 to N-4 Registration Statement (File No. 333-138040) filed on April 27, 2007.

 

2

Incorporated by reference from Post-Effective Amendment No. 6 to Registration Statement of Providian Life & Health Insurance Company Separate Account IV, File No. 33-36073.

 

3

Incorporated by reference from Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to Registration Statement of Providian Life & Health Insurance Company Separate Account IV, File No. 33-36073, filed April 30, 1998.

 

4

Incorporated by reference from Post-Effective Amendment No. 16 to the Registration Statement of Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company filed June 26, 2002, File No. 33-36073.

 

5

Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 21 on April 27, 2006.

 

6

Incorporated by reference from Initial Registration Statement on Form N-4 (File No. 333-65151) filed on October 1, 1998.

 

7

Filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 22 on April 30, 2007.

 

8

Filed herewith.

 

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Table of Contents

Item 25. Directors and Officers of Depositor

 

Positions and Offices with Depositor

 

Name and Principal Business

Address

   

Director, Chief Operations Officer, and Senior Vice President(2)

  Ralph L. Arnold

Director, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer(1)

  Darryl D. Button

Director, Executive Vice President - Director of Marketing Services Group(3)

  Marilyn Carp

Director, Chief Operating Officer and Executive Vice President(1)

  Brenda Clancy

Director, Chairman of the Board, President, and Chief Executive Officer(2)

  Henry G. Hagan

Director and Vice President(1)

  Robert J. Kontz

Director and Executive Vice President - Financial Markets Group(1)

  Larry N. Norman

Director, Senior Vice President, and Chief Tax Officer(1)

  Arthur C. Schneider

Director, Senior Vice President, General Counsel, and Assistant Secretary(1)

  Craig D. Vermie

Treasurer and Senior Vice President(1)

  James A. Beardsworth

Vice President and Corporate Controller(1)

  Eric J. Martin

 

(1) 4333 Edgewood Road N.E.

Cedar Rapids, IA 52499

(2) Two East Chase St.

Baltimore, MD 21202

(3) 520 Park Avenue

Baltimore, MD 21201

 

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Table of Contents

Item 26.     Persons Controlled by or under Common Control With the Depositor or Registrant.

Name

  

Jurisdiction of
Incorporation

  

Percent of Voting Securities Owned

  

Business

Academy Alliance Holdings Inc.    Canada    100% Creditor Resources, Inc.    Holding company
Academy Alliance Insurance Inc.    Canada    100% Creditor Resources, Inc.    Insurance
Academy Insurance Group, Inc.    Delaware    100% Commonwealth General Corporation    Holding company
ADB Corporation, L.L.C.    Delaware    100% AUSA Holding Company    Special purpose limited Liability company
AEGON Alliances, Inc.    Virginia    100% Benefit Plans, Inc.    Insurance company marketing support
AEGON Asset Management Services, Inc.    Delaware    100% AUSA Holding Co.    Registered investment advisor
AEGON Assignment Corporation    Illinois    100% AEGON Financial Services Group, Inc.    Administrator of structured settlements
AEGON Assignment Corporation of Kentucky    Kentucky    100% AEGON Financial Services Group, Inc.    Administrator of structured settlements
AEGON Canada Inc. (“ACI”)    Canada    100% TIHI    Holding company
AEGON Capital Management, Inc.    Canada    100% AEGON Canada Inc.    Portfolio management company/investment adviser
AEGON Dealer Services Canada, Inc.    Canada    100% 1490991 Ontario Limited    Mutual fund dealership
AEGON Derivatives N.V.    Netherlands    100% AEGON N.V.    Holding company
AEGON Direct Marketing Services, Inc.    Maryland    100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Marketing company
AEGON DMS Holding B.V.    Netherlands    100% AEGON International N.V.    Holding company
AEGON Financial Services Group, Inc.    Minnesota    100% Transamerica Life Insurance Co.    Marketing
AEGON Fund Management, Inc.    Canada    100% AEGON Canada Inc.    Mutual fund manager
AEGON Funding Corp.    Delaware    100% AEGON USA, Inc.    Issue debt securities-net proceeds used to make loans to affiliates
AEGON Institutional Markets, Inc.    Delaware    100% Commonwealth General Corporation    Provider of investment, marketing and administrative services to insurance companies
AEGON International N.V.    Netherlands    100% AEGON N.V.    Holding company
AEGON Ireland Services Limited    Ireland    100% AEGON Ireland Holding B.V.    Provides the services of staff and vendors to AEGON Financial Assurance Ireland, Limited and AEGON Global Institutional Markets plc
AEGON Management Company    Indiana    100% AEGON U.S. Holding Corporation    Holding company
AEGON N.V.    Netherlands    22.72% of Vereniging AEGON Netherlands Membership Association    Holding company
AEGON Nederland N.V.    Netherlands    100% AEGON N.V.    Holding company
AEGON Nevak Holding B.V.    Netherlands    100% AEGON N.V.    Holding company
AEGON Structured Settlements, Inc.    Kentucky    100% Commonwealth General Corporation    Administers structured settlements of plaintiff’s physical injury claims against property and casualty insurance companies
AEGON U.S. Corporation    Iowa    AEGON U.S. Holding Corporation owns 12,962 shares; AEGON USA, Inc. owns 3,238 shares    Holding company
AEGON U.S. Holding Corporation    Delaware    1056 shares of Common Stock owned by Transamerica Corp.; 225 shares of Series A Voting Preferred Stock owned by Transemorica Coporation    Holding company
AEGON USA Investment Management, Inc.    Iowa    100% AUSA Holding Co.    Investment advisor
AEGON USA Investment Management, LLC    Iowa    100% AEGON USA, Inc.    Investment advisor
AEGON USA Real Estate Services, Inc.    Delaware    100% AEGON USA Realty Advisors, Inc.    Real estate and mortgage holding company
AEGON USA Realty Advisors, Inc.    Iowa    100% AUSA Holding Co,    Administrative and investment services
AEGON USA Travel and Conference Services LLC    Iowa    100% Money Services, Inc.    Travel and conference services

 

As of 1/1/2007

   C-3


Table of Contents

Name

  

Jurisdiction of
Incorporation

  

Percent of Voting Securities Owned

  

Business

AEGON USA, Inc.    Iowa    10 shares Series A Preferred Stock owned by AEGON U.S Holding Corporation; 150,000 shares of Class B Non-Voting Stock owned by AEGON U.S. Corporation; 120 shares Voting Common Stock owned by AEGON U.S Corporation    Holding company
AEGON/Transamerica Series Trust    Delaware    100% AEGON/Transamerica Fund Advisors, Inc.    Mutual fund
AFSG Securities Corporation    Pennsylvania    100% Commonwealth General Corporation    Broker-Dealer
ALH Properties Eight LLC    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
ALH Properties Eleven LLC    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
ALH Properties Fifteen LLC    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
ALH Properties Five LLC    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
ALH Properties Four LLC    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
ALH Properties Nine LLC    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
ALH Properties Seven LLC    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
ALH Properties Seventeen LLC    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
ALH Properties Sixteen LLC    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
ALH Properties Ten LLC    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
ALH Properties Twelve LLC    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
ALH Properties Two LLC    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
American Bond Services LLC    Iowa    100% Transamerica Life Insurance Company (sole member)    Limited liability company
Ammest Realty Corporation    Texas    100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Special-purpose subsidiary
Ampac Insurance Agency, Inc. (EIN 23-1720755)    Pennsylvania    100% Commonwealth General Corporation    Provider of management support services
Ampac, Inc.    Texas    100% Academy Insurance Group, Inc.    Managing general agent
Apple Partners of Iowa LLC    Iowa    Members: 58.13% Monumental Life Insurance Company; 41.87% Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company    Hold title on Trustee’s Deeds on secured property
ARC Reinsurance Corporation    Hawaii    100% Transamerica Corp,    Property & Casualty Insurance
ARV Pacific Villas, A California Limited Partnership    California    General Partners - Transamerica Affordable Housing, Inc. (0.5%); Non-Affiliate of AEGON, Jamboree Housing Corp. (0.5%). Limited Partner: TOLIC (99%)    Property
AUSA Holding Company    Maryland    100% AEGON USA, Inc.    Holding company
AUSA Merger Sub, Inc.    Delaware    100% AUSA Holding Company    Special purpose
AUSACAN LP    Canada    General Partner - AUSA Holding Co. (1%); Limited Partner - First AUSA Life Insurance Company (99%)    Inter-company lending and general business
Bankers Financial Life Ins. Co.    Arizona    100% Voting Common Stock - First AUSA Life Insurance Co. Class B Common stock is allocated 75% of total cumulative vote. Class A Common stock is allocated 25% of total cumulative vote.    Insurance
Bay Area Community Investments I, LLC    California    70% LIICA; 30% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Investments in low income housing tax credit properties
Bay State Community Investments I, LLC    Delaware    100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Investments in low income housing tax credit properties
Bay State Community Investments II, LLC    Delaware    100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Investments in low income housing tax credit properties
Benefit Plans, Inc.    Delaware    100% Commonwealth General Corporation    Inactive

 

As of 1/1/2007

   C-4


Table of Contents

Name

  

Jurisdiction of
Incorporation

  

Percent of Voting Securities Owned

  

Business

BF Equity LLC    New York    100% RCC North America LLC    Real estate
Buena Sombra Insurance Agency, Inc.    Maryland    91,790 shares of common stock owned by Commonwealth General Corporation; 8,210 shares of common stock owned by Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company    Insurance agency
Canadian Premier Holdings Ltd.    Canada    100% AEGON DMS Holding B.V.    Holding company
Canadian Premier Life Insurance Company    Canada    100% Canadian Premier Holdings Ltd.    Insurance company
Capital General Development Corporation    Delaware    2.64 shares of common stock owned by AEGON USA, Inc.; 10 shares of common stock owned by Commonwealth General Corporation    Holding company
Capital Liberty, L.P.    Delaware    99.0% Monumental Life Insurance Company (Limited Partner); 1.0% Commonwealth General Corporation (General Partner)    Holding company
Commonwealth General Corporation (“CGC”)    Delaware    100% AEGON U.S. Corporation    Holding company
Consumer Membership Services Canada Inc.    Canada    100% Canadian Premier Holdings Ltd.    Marketing of credit card protection membership services in Canada
Cornerstone International Holdings Ltd.    UK    100% AEGON DMS Holding B.V.    Holding company
CRC Creditor Resources Canadian Dealer Network Inc.    Canada    100% Creditor Resources, Inc.    Insurance agency
Creditor Resources, Inc.    Michigan    100% AUSA Holding Co.    Credit insurance
CRI Canada Inc.    Canada    100% Creditor Resources, Inc.    Holding company
CRI Credit Group Services Inc.    Canada    100% Creditor Resources, Inc.    Holding company
CRI Systems, Inc.    Maryland    100% Creditor Resources, Inc.    Technology
Diversified Actuarial Services, Inc.    Massachusetts    100% Diversified Investment Advisors, Inc.    Employee benefit and actuarial consulting
Diversified Investment Advisors, Inc.    Delaware    100% AUSA Holding Co.    Registered investment advisor
Diversified Investors Securities Corp.    Delaware    100% Diversified Investment Advisors, Inc.    Broker-Dealer
Edgewood IP, LLC    Iowa    100% TOLIC    Limited liability company
FGH Eastern Region LLC    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
FGH Realty Credit LLC    Delaware    100% FGH Eastern Region LLC    Real estate
FGH USA LLC    Delaware    100% RCC North America LLC    Real estate
FGP 90 West Street LLC    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
FGP Burkewood, Inc.    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
FGP Bush Terminal, Inc.    Delaware    100% FGH Realty Credit LLC    Real estate
FGP Colonial Plaza, Inc.    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
FGP Franklin LLC.    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
FGP Herald Center, Inc.    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
FGP Heritage Square, Inc.    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
FGP Islandia, Inc.    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
FGP Merrick, Inc.    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
FGP Rockbeach, Inc    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
FGP West 32nd Street, Inc.    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
FGP West Street LLC    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
FGP West Street Two LLC    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
Fifth FGP LLC    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
Financial Planning Services, Inc.    District of Columbia    100% Ampac Insurance Agency, Inc. (EIN #27-1720755)    Special-purpose subsidiary

 

As of 1/1/2007

   C-5


Table of Contents

Name

  

Jurisdiction of
Incorporation

  

Percent of Voting Securities Owned

  

Business

Financial Resources Insurance Agency of Texas    Texas    100% owned by Dan Trivers, VP & Director of Operations of Transamerica Financial Advisors, Inc., to comply with Texas insurance law    Retail sale of securities products
First FGP LLC    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
Flashdance, LLC    New York    100% Transamerica Occidental Life Insurance Company    Broadway production
Force Financial Group, Inc.    Delaware    100% Academy Insurance Group, Inc.    Special-purpose subsidiary
Fourth FGP LLC    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
Garnet Assurance Corporation    Kentucky    100% Life Investors Insurance Company of America    Investments
Garnet Assurance Corporation II    Iowa    100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Business investments
Garnet Community Investments I, LLC    Delaware    100% Life Investors Insurance Company of America    Securities
Garnet Community Investments II, LLC    Delaware    100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Securities
Garnet Community Investments III, LLC    Delaware    100% Transamerica Occidental Life Insurance Company    Business investments
Garnet Community Investments IV, LLC    Delaware    100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Investments
Garnet Community Investments V, LLC    Delaware    100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Investments
Garnet Community Investments VI, LLC    Delaware    100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Investments
Garnet Community Investments VII, LLC    Delaware    100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Investments
Garnet Community Investments VIII, LLC    Delaware    100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Investments
Garnet Community Investments IX, LLC    Delaware    100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Investments
Garnet Community Investments X, LLC    Delaware    100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Investments
Garnet Community Investments XI, LLC    Delaware    100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Investments
Garnet Community Investments XII, LLC    Delaware    100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Investments
Garnet LIHTC Fund I, LLC    Delaware    Members: Garnet Community Investments I, LLC (0.01%); Goldenrod Asset Management, Inc.—a non-affiliate of AEGON (99.99%)    Investments
Garnet LIHTC Fund II, LLC    Delaware    Members: Garnet Community Investments II, LLC (0.01%); Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, a non-affiliate of AEGON (99.99%)    Investments
Garnet LIHTC Fund III, LLC    Delaware    Members: Garnet Community Investments III, LLC (0.01%); Jefferson-Pilot Life Insurance Company, a non-affiliate of AEGON (99.99%)    Investments
Garnet LIHTC Fund IV, LLC    Delaware    Members: Garnet Community Investments IV, LLC (0.01%); Goldenrod Asset Management, Inc.—a non-affiliate of AEGON (99.99%)    Investments

 

As of 1/1/2007

   C-6


Table of Contents

Name

  

Jurisdiction of
Incorporation

  

Percent of Voting Securities Owned

  

Business

Garnet LIHTC Fund V, LLC    Delaware    Members: Garnet Community Investments V, LLC (0.01%); Lease Plan North America, Inc., a non-affiliate of AEGON (99.99%)    Investments
Garnet LIHTC Fund VI, LLC    Delaware    Members: Garnet Community Investments VI, LLC (0.01%); Pydna Corporation, a non-affiliate of AEGON (99.99%)    Investments
Garnet LIHTC Fund VII, LLC    Delaware    Members: Garnet Community Investmetns VII, LLC (0.01%); Washington Mutual Bank, a non-affiliate of AEGON (99.99%)    Investments
Garnet LIHTC Fund VIII, LLC    Delaware    Members: Garnet Community Investments VIII, LLC (0.01%); Washington Mutual Bank, a non-affiliate of AEGON (99.99%)    Investments
Garnet LIHTC Fund IX, LLC    Delaware    100% Garnet Community Investments IX, LLC    Investments
Garnet LIHTC Fund X, LLC    Delaware    100% Garnet Community Investments X, LLC    Investments
Garnet LIHTC Fund XI, LLC    Delaware    100% Garnet Community Investments XI, LLC    Investments
Garnet LIHTC Fund XII, LLC    Delaware    100% Garnet Community Investments XII, LLC    Investments
Gemini Investments, Inc.    Delaware    100% TLIC    Investment subsidiary
Global Preferred Re Limited    Bermuda    100% GPRE Acquisition Corp.    Reinsurance
Global Premier Reinsurance Company, Ltd.    British Virgin    100% Commonwealth General Corporation    Reinsurance company
GPRE Acquisition Corp.    Delaware    100% AEGON N.V.    Acquisition company
Great Companies, L.L.C.    Iowa    100% Money Services, Inc.    Markets & sells mutual funds & individually managed accounts
Hott Feet Development LLC    New York    100% Transamerica Occidental Life Insurance Company    Broadway production
In the Pocket LLC    New York    100% Transamerica Occidental Life Insurance Company    Broadway production
Innergy Lending, LLC    Delaware    50% World Financial Group, Inc.; 50% ComUnity Lending, Inc.(non-AEGON entity)    Lending
InterSecurities, Inc.    Delaware    100% AUSA Holding Co.    Broker-Dealer
InterSecurities Insurance Agency, Inc.    California    100% Western Reserve Life Assurance Co. of Ohio    Insurance agency
Investment Advisors International, Inc.    Delaware    100% AEGON Asset Management Services, Inc.    Investment advisor
Investors Warranty of America, Inc.    Iowa    100% AUSA Holding Co.    Leases business equipment
Iowa Fidelity Life Insurance Co.    Arizona    Ordinary common stock is allowed 60% of total cumulative vote. Participating common stock is allowed 40% of total cumulative vote. First AUSA Life Insurance Co.    Insurance
JMH Operating Company, Inc.    Mississippi    100% People’s Benefit Life Insurance Company    Real estate holdings
Legacy General Insurance Company    Canada    100% Canadian Premier Holdings Ltd.    Insurance company
Life Investors Alliance, LLC    Delaware    100% LIICA    Purchase, own, and hold the equity interest of other entities

 

As of 1/1/2007

   C-7


Table of Contents

Name

  

Jurisdiction of
Incorporation

  

Percent of Voting Securities Owned

  

Business

Life Investors Insurance Company of America    Iowa    679,802 shares Common Stock owned by AEGON USA, Inc.; 504,033 shares Series A Preferred Stock owned by AEGON USA, Inc.    Insurance
LIICA Holdings, LLC    Delaware    Sole Member: Life Investors Insurance Company of America    To form and capitalize LIICA Re I, Inc.
LIICA Re I, Inc.    Vermont    100% LIICA Holdings, LLC    Captive insurance company
LIICA Re II, Inc.    Vermont    100% Life Investors Insurance Company of America    Captive insurance company
Massachusetts Fidelity Trust Co.    Iowa    100% AUSA Holding Co.    Trust company
Money Concepts (Canada) Limited    Canada    100% National Financial Corporation    Financial services, marketing and distribution
Money Services, Inc.    Delaware    100% AUSA Holding Co.    Provides financial counseling for employees and agents of affiliated companies
Monumental General Administrators, Inc.    Maryland    100% Monumental General Insurance Group, Inc.    Provides management srvcs. to unaffiliated third party administrator
Monumental General Insurance Group, Inc.    Maryland    100% AUSA Holding Co.    Holding company
Monumental Life Insurance Company    Maryland    73.23% Capital General Development Company; 26.77% First AUSA Life Insurance Company    Insurance Company
National Association Management and Consultant Services, Inc.    Maryland    100% Monumental General Administrators, Inc.    Provides actuarial consulting services
National Financial Corporation    Canada    100% AEGON Canada, Inc.    Holding company
National Financial Insurance Agency, Inc.    Canada    100% 1488207 Ontario Limited    Insurance agency
NEF Investment Company    Calfornia    100% TOLIC    Real estate development
New Markets Community Investment Fund, LLC    Iowa    50% AEGON Institutional Markets, Inc.; 50% AEGON USA Realty Advisors, Inc.    Community development entity
Pensaprima, Inc.    Iowa    100% AEGON USA Realty Advisors, Inc.    Investments
Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company    Iowa    76.3% Monumental Life Insurance Company; 20% Capital Liberty, L.P.; 3.7% CGC    Insurance Company
Peoples Benefit Services, Inc.    Pennsylvania    100% Veterans Life Insurance Company    Special-purpose subsidiary
Premier Solutions Group, Inc.    Maryland    100% Creditor Resources, Inc.    Sales of reinsurance and credit insurance
Primus Guaranty, Ltd.    Bermuda    Partners are: Transamerica Life Insurance Company (13.1%) and non-affiliates of AEGON: XL Capital, Ltd. (34.7%); CalPERS/PCG Corporate Partners Fund, LLC (13.0%); Radian Group (11.1%). The remaining 28.1% of stock is publicly owned.    Provides protection from default risk of investment grade corporate and sovereign issues of financial obligations.
Prisma Holdings, Inc. I    Delaware    100% AUSA Holding Co.    Holding company
Prisma Holdings, Inc. II    Delaware    100% AUSA Holding Co.    Holding company
Pyramid Insurance Company, Ltd.    Hawaii    100% Transamerica Corp.    Property & Casualty Insurance
Quantitative Data Solutions, LLC    Delaware    100% owned by TOLIC    Special purpose corporation
Quest Membership Services, Inc.    Delaware    100% Commonwealth General Corporation    Travel discount plan
RCC North America LLC    Delaware    100% AEGON USA, Inc.    Real estate
RCC Properties Limited Partnership    Iowa    AEGON USA Realty Advisors, Inc. is General Partner and 5% owner; all limited partners are RCC entities within the RCC group    Limited Partnership

 

As of 1/1/2007

   C-8


Table of Contents

Name

  

Jurisdiction of
Incorporation

  

Percent of Voting Securities Owned

  

Business

Real Estate Alternatives Portfolio 1 LLC    Delaware    Members: 38.356% Transamerica Life Insurance Co.; 34.247% TOLIC; 18.356% LIICA; 6.301% Monumental Life Insurance Co.; 2.74% Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Co.    Real estate alternatives investment
Real Estate Alternatives Portfolio 2 LLC    Delaware    Members: 59.5% Transamerica Life Insurance Co.; 30.75% TOLIC; 22.25%; Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Co.; 2.25% Stonebridge Life Insurance Co.    Real estate alternatives investment
Real Estate Alternatives Portfolio 3 LLC    Delaware    Members: 30.4% Transamerica Life Insurance Co.; 23% TOLIC; 1% Stonebridge Life Insurance Co.; 11% LIICA; 14% PBLIC; 5% MLIC    Real estate alternatives investment
Real Estate Alternatives Portfolio 3A, Inc.    Delaware    33.4% owned by Life Investors Insurance Company of America; 32% owned by Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company; 10% owned by Transamerica Occidental Life Insurance Company; 9.4% owned by Monumental Life Insurance Company; 9.4% owned by Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company; 1% owned by Stonebridge Life Insurance Company    Real estate alternatives investment
Real Estate Alternatives Portfolio 4HR, LLC    Delaware    34% owned by Transamerica Life Insurance Company; 30% owned by Transamerica Occidental Life Insurance Company; 22% owned by Monumental Life Insurance Company; 10% owned by Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company; 4% owned by Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company    Investment vehicle for alternative real estate investments that are established annually for our affiliated companies common investment
Real Estate Alternatives Portfolio 4MR, LLC    Delaware    34% owned by Transamerica Life Insurance Company; 30% owned by Transamerica Occidental Life Insurance Company; 22% owned by Monumental Life Insurance Company; 10% owned by Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company; 4% owned by Transamerica Financial Life Ins    Investment vehicle for alternative real estate investments that are established annually for our affiliated companies common investment
Realty Information Systems, Inc.    Iowa    100% AEGON USA Realty Advisors, Inc.    Information Systems for real estate investment management
Retirement Project Oakmont    CA    General Partners: Trransamerica Products, Inc.; TOLIC; Transameirca Oakmont Retirement Associates, a CA limited partnership. Co-General Partners of Transamerica Oakmont Retirement Associates are Transamerica Oakmont Corp. and Transamerica Products I (Administrative General Partner).    Senior living apartment complex
River Ridge Insurance Company    Vermont    100% AEGON Management Company    Captive insurance company

 

As of 1/1/2007

   C-9


Table of Contents

Name

  

Jurisdiction of
Incorporation

  

Percent of Voting Securities Owned

  

Business

Second FGP LLC    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
Seventh FGP LLC    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
Short Hills Management Company    New Jersey    100% AEGON U.S. Holding Corporation    Holding company
South Glen Apartments, LLC    Iowa    100% Transamerica Affordable Housing, Inc.    Limited liability company
Southwest Equity Life Ins. Co.    Arizona    100% of Common Voting Stock AEGON USA, Inc.    Insurance
Stonebridge Benefit Services, Inc.    Delaware    100% Commonwealth General Corporation    Health discount plan
Stonebridge Casualty Insurance Company    Ohio    100% AEGON USA, Inc.    Insurance company
Stonebridge Group, Inc.    Delaware    100% Commonwealth General Corporation    General purpose corporation
Stonebridge International Insurance Ltd.    UK    100% Cornerstone International Holdings Ltd.    General insurance company
Stonebridge International Marketing Ltd.    UK    100% Cornerstone International Holdings Ltd.    Marketing
Stonebridge Life Insurance Company    Vermont    100% Commonwealth General Corporation    Insurance company
Stonebridge Reinsurance Company    Vermont    100% Stonebridge Life Insurance Company    Captive insurance company
TA Air XI, Corp.    Delaware    100% TCFC Air Holdings, Inc.    Special purpose corporation
TAH-MCD IV, LLC    Iowa    100% Transamerica Affordable Housing, Inc.    Serve as the general partner for McDonald Corporate Tax Credit Fund IV Limited Partnership
TBC III, Inc.    Delaware    100% TFCFC Asset Holdings, Inc.    Special purpose corporation
TBK Insurance Agency of Ohio, Inc.    Ohio    500 shares non-voting common stock owned by Transamerica Financial Advisors, Inc.; 1 share voting common stock owned by James Krost    Variable insurance contract sales in state of Ohio
TCF Asset Management Corporation    Colorado    100% TCFC Asset Holdings, Inc.    A depository for foreclosed real and personal property
TCFC Air Holdings, Inc.    Delaware    100% Transamerica Commercial Finance Corporation, I    Holding company
TCFC Asset Holdings, Inc.    Delaware    100% Transamerica Commercial Finance Corporation, I    Holding company
TCFC Employment, Inc.    Delaware    100% Transamerica Commercial Finance Corporation, I    Used for payroll for employees at TFC
TFC Properties, Inc.    Delaware    100% Transamerica Corporation    Holding company
The AEGON Trust Advisory Board: Donald J. Shepard, Joseph B.M. Streppel, Alexander R. Wynaendts, and Craig D. Vermie    Delaware       Voting Trust
The Insurance Agency for the American Working Family, Inc.    Maryland    100% Veterans Life Insurance Company    Insurance
The RCC Group, Inc.    Delaware    100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate
TIHI Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V.    Mexico    95% TIHI; 5% TOLIC    To render and receive all kind of administrative, accountant, mercantile and financial counsel and assistance to and from any other Mexican or foreign corporation, whether or not this company is a shareholder of them
Transamerica Accounts Holding Corporation    Delaware    100% TCFC Asset Holdings, Inc.    Holding company
Transamerica Affinity Services, Inc.    Maryland    100% AEGON Direct Marketing Services, Inc.    Marketing company
Transamerica Affordable Housing, Inc.    California    100% TRS    General partner LHTC Partnership

 

As of 1/1/2007

   C-10


Table of Contents

Name

  

Jurisdiction of
Incorporation

  

Percent of Voting Securities Owned

  

Business

Transamerica Annuity Service Corporation    New Mexico    100% TSC    Performs services required for structured settlements
Transamerica Aviation LLC    Delaware    100% TCFC Air Holdings, Inc.    Special purpose corporation
Transamerica Capital, Inc.    California    100% AUSA Holding Co.    Broker/Dealer
Transamerica China Investments Holdings Limited    Hong Kong    99% TOLIC    Holding company
Transamerica Commercial Finance Corporation, I    Delaware    100% TFC    Holding company
Transamerica Consultora Y Servicios Limitada    Chile    95% TOLIC; 5% Transamerica International Holdings, Inc.    Special purpose limited liability corporation
Transamerica Consumer Finance Holding Company    Delaware    100% TCFC Asset Holdings, Inc.    Consumer finance holding company
Transamerica Corporation    Delaware    100% The AEGON Trust    Major interest in insurance and finance
Transamerica Corporation (Oregon)    Oregon    100% Transamerica Corp.    Holding company
Transamerica Direct Marketing Asia Pacific Pty Ltd.    Australia    100% AEGON DMS Holding B.V.    Holding company
Transamerica Direct Marketing Australia Pty Ltd.    Australia    100% Transamerica Direct Marketing Asia Pacific Pty Ltd.    Marketing/operations company
Transamerica Direct Marketing Group, Mexico S.A. de C.V.    Mexico    100% AEGON DMS Holding B.V.    Provide management advisory and technical consultancy services.
Transamerica Direct Marketing Group-Mexico Servicios S.A. de C.V.    Mexico    100% AEGON DMS Holding B.V.    Provide marketing, trading, telemarketing and advertising services in favor of any third party, particularly in favor of insurance and reinsurance companies.
Transamerica Direct Marketing Japan K.K.    Japan    100% AEGON DMS Holding B.V.    Marketing company
Transamerica Direct Marketing Korea Ltd.    Korea    99% AEGON DMS Holding B.V.: 1% AEGON International N.V.    Marketing company
Transamerica Direct Marketing Taiwan, Ltd.    Taiwan    100% AEGON DMS Holding B.V.    Authorized business: Enterprise management consultancy, credit investigation services, to engage in business not prohibited or restricted under any law of R.O.C., except business requiring special permission of government
Transamerica Direct Marketing (Thailand), Ltd.    Thailand    93% Transamerica International Direct Marketing Consultants, LLC; remiaining 7% held by various AEGON employees    Marketing of insurance products in Thailand
Transamerica Distribution Finance - Overseas, Inc.    Delaware    100% TCFC Asset Holdings, Inc.    Commercial Finance
Transamerica Finance Corporation (“TFC”)    Delaware    100% Transamerica Corp.    Commercial & Consumer Lending & equipment leasing
Transamerica Financial Advisors, Inc.    Delaware    100% TSC    Broker/dealer
Transamerica Financial Institutions,Inc.    Minnesota    100% AEGON Financial Services Group,Inc.    Inactive
Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company    New York    87.40% AEGON USA, Inc.; 12.60% TOLIC    Insurance
Transamerica Financial Resources Ins. Agency of Alabama, Inc.    Alabama    100% Transamerica Financial Advisors, Inc.    Insurance agent & broker
Transamerica Fund Advisors, Inc.    Florida    Western Reserve Life Assurance Co. of Ohio owns 77%; AUSA Holding Co. owns - 23%    Fund advisor
Transamerica Fund Services, Inc.    Florida    Western Reserve Life Assurance Co. of Ohio owns 44%; AUSA Holding Company owns 56%    Mutual fund
Transamerica Funding LP    U.K.    99% Transamerica Leasing Holdings, Inc.; 1% Transamerica Commercial Finance Corporation, I    Intermodal leasing
Transamerica Holding B.V.    Netherlands    100% AEGON International N.V.    Holding company

 

As of 1/1/2007

  

 

C-11


Table of Contents

Name

  

Jurisdiction of
Incorporation

  

Percent of Voting Securities Owned

  

Business

Transamerica Home Loan    California    100% Transamerica Finance Corporation    Consumer mortgages
Transamerica IDEX Mutual Funds    Delaware    100% AEGON/Transamerica Fund Advisers, Inc.    Mutual fund
Transamerica Income Shares, Inc.    Maryland    100% AEGON/Transamerica Fund Advisers, Inc.    Mutual fund
Transamerica Insurance Marketing Asia Pacific Pty Ltd.    Australia    100% Transamerica Direct Marketing Asia Pacific Pty Ltd.    Insurance intermediary
Transamerica Direct Marketing Consultants, LLC    Maryland    51% Hugh J. McAdorey; 49% AEGON Direct Marketing Services, Inc.    Provide consulting services ancillary to the marketing of insurance products overseas.
Transamerica International Direct Marketing Group, Inc.    Maryland    100% Monumental General Insurance Group, Inc.    Marketing arm for sale of mass marketed insurance coverage
Transamerica International Holdings, Inc.    Delaware    100% AEGON USA, Inc.    Investments
Transamerica International RE (Bermuda) Ltd.    Bermuda    100% AEGON USA, Inc.    Reinsurance
Transamerica Investment Management, LLC    Delaware    80% Transamerica Investment Services, Inc. as Original Member; 20% owned by Professional Members (employees of Transamerica Investment Services, Inc.)    Investment advisor
Transamerica Investment Services, Inc. (“TISI”)    Delaware    100% Transamerica Corp.    Holding company
Transamerica Investors, Inc.    Maryland    Maintains advisor status    Advisor
Transamerica Leasing Holdings, Inc.    Delaware    100% Transamerica Finance Corporation    Holding company
Transamerica Life (Bermuda) Ltd.    Bermuda    100% Transamerica Occidental Life Insurance Company    Long-term life insurer in Bermuda—will primarily write fixed universal life and term insurance
Transamerica Life Canada    Canada    AEGON Canada Inc. owns 9,600,000 shares of common stock; AEGON International N.V. owns 3,568,941 shares of common stock and 184,000 shares of Series IV Preferred stock.    Life insurance company
Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Iowa    316,955 shares Common Stock owned by Transamerica Occidental Life Insurance Company; 87,755 shares Series B Preferred Stock owned by AEGON USA, Inc.    Insurance
Transamerica Marketing E Correctora De Seguros De Vida Do Brazil Ltda.    Brazil    749,000 quotes shares owned by AEGON DMS Holding B.V.; 1 quota share owned by AEGON International N.V.    Brokerage company
Transamerica Mezzanine Financing Inc.    Delaware    100% TCFC Asset Holdings, Inc.    Holding company
Transamerica Minerals Company    California    100% TRS    Owner and lessor of oil and gas properties
Transamerica Oakmont Corporation    California    100% Transamerica Products, Inc.    General partner retirement properties
Transamerica Oakmont Retirement Associates    California    Co-General Partners are Transamerica Oakmont Corporation and Transamerica Products I (Administrative General Partner)    Senior living apartments

 

As of 1/1/2007

  

 

C-12


Table of Contents

Name

  

Jurisdiction of
Incorporation

  

Percent of Voting Securities Owned

  

Business

Transamerica Occidental Life Insurance Company (“TOLIC”)    Iowa    1,104,117 shares Common Stock owned by Transamerica Service Company; 1,103,466 shares of Preferred Stock owned by Transamerica Corporation    Life Insurance
Transamerica Occidental’s Separate Account Fund C    California    100% TOLIC    Mutual fund
Transamerica Pacific Insurance Company, Ltd.    Hawaii    100% Transamerica Corp.    Life insurance
Transamerica Products, Inc. (“TPI”)    California    100% TSC    Holding company
Transamerica Pyramid Properties LLC    Iowa    100% TOLIC    Realty limited liability company
Transamerica Re Consultoria em Seguros e Servicos Ltda    Brazil    95% TOLIC; 5% Transamerica International Holdings, Inc.    Insurance and reinsurance consulting
Transamerica Realty Investment Properties LLC    Delaware    100% TOLIC    Realty limited liability company
Transamerica Realty Services, LLC (“TRS”)    Delaware    100% AEGON USA Realty Advisors, Inc.    Real estate investments
Transamerica Retirement Communities S.F., Inc.    Delaware    100% TFC Properties, Inc.    Inactive
Transamerica Retirement Communities S.J., Inc.    Delaware    100% TFC Properties, Inc.    Inactive
Transamerica Securities Sales Corp.    Maryland    100% TSC    Life insurance sales
Transamerica Service Company (“TSC”)    Delaware    100% TIHI    Holding company
Transamerica Small Business Capital, Inc.    Delaware    100% TCFC Asset Holdings, Inc.    Holding company
Transamerica Trailer Leasing AG    Switzerland    100% Transamerica Leasing Holdings, Inc.    Leasing
Transamerica Trailer Leasing Sp. Z.O.O.    Poland    100% Transamerica Leasing Holdings, Inc.    Leasing
Transamerica Vendor Financial Services Corporation    Delaware    100% TCFC Asset Holdings, Inc.    Provides commercial leasing
Unicom Administrative Services, Inc.    Pennsylvania    100% Academy Insurance Group, Inc.    Provider of admin. services
United Financial Services, Inc.    Maryland    100% AEGON USA, Inc.    General agency
Universal Benefits Corporation    Iowa    100% AUSA Holding Co.    Third party administrator
USA Administration Services, Inc.    Kansas    100% TOLIC    Third party administrator
Valley Forge Associates, Inc.    Pennsylvania    100% Ampac Insurance Agency, Inc. (EIN #27-1720755)    Furniture & equipment lessor
Veterans Insurance Services, Inc.    Delaware    100% Ampac Insurance Agency, Inc. (EIN #27-1720755)    Special-purpose subsidiary
Veterans Life Insurance Company    Illinois    100% AEGON USA, Inc.    Insurance company
Westcap Investors, LLC    Delaware    100% Transamerica Investment Management, LLC    Inactive
Westcap Investors Series Fund, LLC    Delaware    Transamerica Investment Management, LLC is the Managing Member    This Series Fund is an unregistered investments vehicle for Transamerica Investment Management, LLC (former Westcap Investors, LLC) clients are Members
Western Reserve Life Assurance Co. of Ohio    Ohio    100% AEGON USA, Inc.    Insurance
WFG China Holdings, Inc.    Delaware    100% World Financial Group, Inc.    Hold interest in Insurance Agency located in Peoples Republic of China
WFG Insurance Agency of Puerto Rico, Inc.    Puerto Rico    100% World Financial Group Insurance Agency, Inc.    Insurance agency
WFG Properties Holdings, LLC    Georgia    100% World Financial Group, Inc.    Marketing
WFG Property & Casualty Insurance Agency of California, Inc.    California    100% WFG Property & Casualty Insurance Agency, Inc.    Insurance agency
WFG Property & Casualty Insurance Agency of Nevada, Inc.    Nevada    100% WFG Property & Casualty Insurance Agency, Inc.    Insurance agency

 

As of 1/1/2007

   C-13


Table of Contents

Name

  

Jurisdiction of
Incorporation

  

Percent of Voting Securities Owned

  

Business

WFG Property & Casualty Insurance Agency, Inc.    Georgia    100% World Financial Group Insurance Agency, Inc.    Insurance agency
WFG Reinsurance Limited    Bermuda    100% World Financial Group, Inc.    Reinsurance
WFG Securities of Canada, Inc.    Canada    100% World Financial Group Holding Company of Canada, Inc.    Mutual fund dealer
World Financial Group Holding Company of Canada Inc.    Canada    100% TIHI    Holding company
World Financial Group Insurance Agency of Canada Inc.    Ontario    50% World Financial Group Holding Co. of Canada Inc.; 50% World Financial Group Subholding Co. of Canada Inc.    Insurance agency
World Financial Group Insurance Agency of Hawaii, Inc.    Hawaii    100% World Financial Group Insurance Agency, Inc.    Insurance agency
World Financial Group Insurance Agency of Massachusetts, Inc.    Massachusetts    100% World Financial Group Insurance Agency, Inc.    Insurance agency
World Financial Group Insurance Agency of Wyoming, Inc.    Wyoming    100% World Financial Group Insurance Agency, Inc.    Insurance agency
World Financial Group Insurance Agency, Inc.    California    100% Western Reserve Life Assurance Co. of Ohio    Insurance agency
World Financial Group Subholding Company of Canada Inc.    Canada    100% World Financial Group Holding Company of Canada, Inc.    Holding company
World Financial Group, Inc.    Delaware    100% AEGON Asset Management Services, Inc.    Marketing
World Group Securities, Inc.    Delaware    100% AEGON Asset Management Services, Inc.    Broker-dealer
Zahorik Company, Inc.    California    100% AUSA Holding Co.    Inactive

 

As of 1/1/2007

   C-14


Table of Contents

ITEM 27. NUMBER OF CONTRACT OWNERS

As of September 1, 2007 there were 70,047 owners of Contracts.

ITEM 28. INDEMNIFICATION

Item 28 is incorporated by reference from the Post-Effective Amendment No. 6 to the Registration Statement of the National Home Life Assurance Company Separate Account II, File No. 33-7037.

ITEM 29. PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITERS

(a) None.

(b) Not Applicable.

ITEM 30. LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS

The books, accounts and other documents required by Section 31(a) under the Investment Company Act and the rules promulgated thereunder will be maintained by Manager Regulatory Filing Unit, Monumental Life Insurance Co. at 4333 Edgewood Rd NE, Cedar Rapids, IA 52499-0001, and The Vanguard Group, Inc., Valley Forge, Pennsylvania.

ITEM 31. MANAGEMENT SERVICES

All management contracts are discussed in Part A or Part B.

ITEM 32. UNDERTAKINGS

(a) The Registrant hereby undertakes to file a post-effective amendment to this registration statement as frequently as is necessary to ensure that the audited financial statements in the registration statement are never more than 16 months old for so long as payments under the variable annuity contracts may be accepted;

(b) The Registrant hereby undertakes to include either (1) as part of any application to purchase a contract offered by the prospectus, a space that an applicant can check to request a Statement of Additional Information, or (2) a postcard or similar written communication affixed to or included in the prospectus that the applicant can remove to send for a Statement of Additional Information;

(c) The Registrant hereby undertakes to deliver any Statement of Additional Information and any financial statements required to be made available under this Form promptly upon written or oral request.

(d) Monumental Life Insurance Company represents that the fees and charges deducted under the contracts in this registration statement, in the aggregate, are reasonable in relation to the services rendered, the expenses expected to be incurred and the risks assumed by Monumental Life Insurance Company.

 

C-15


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

As required by the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf, in the City of Cedar Rapids and State of Iowa, on this 24th day of September, 2007.

 

SEPARATE ACCOUNT VA DD

(formerly Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company Separate Account IV)

MONUMENTAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(formerly Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company)

Depositor
*

Henry G. Hagan

President

As required by the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signatures

  

Title

 

Date

*

Ralph L. Arnold

   Director, Chief Operations Officer and Senior Vice President  

*

Darryl D. Button

   Director, Senior Vice President, and Chief Financial Officer  

*

Craig D. Vermie

   Director, Senior Vice President, General Counsel, and Assistant Secretary  

*

Arthur C. Schneider

   Director, Senior Vice President, and Chief Tax Officer  

*

Robert J. Kontz

   Director, and Vice President  

*

Brenda K. Clancy

   Director, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer  


Table of Contents

*

Marilyn Carp

  

Director, Executive Vice President-

Director of Marketing Services Group

 

*

Henry G. Hagan

  

Director, Chairman of the Board,

President, and Chief Executive Officer

 

*

Larry N. Norman

  

Director and Executive Vice President-

Financial-Markets Group

 

*

James A. Beardsworth

   Treasurer and Senior Vice President  

*

Eric J. Martin

  

Vice President and Corporate

Controller

 

/s/ Darin D. Smith

* By Darin D. Smith

  

Attorney-in-Fact pursuant to powers of

attorney filed previously and herewith

  September 24, 2007


Table of Contents

Registration No.

333-                    

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 


EXHIBITS

TO

FORM N-4

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

FOR

SEPARATE ACCOUNT VA DD

(formerly Peoples Benefit Life Insurance Company Separate Account IV)

 


 


Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.

  

Description of Exhibit

   Page No.*

(1)

   Resolution of the Board of Directors   

(5)

   Form of Application   

(8)(a)

   Participation Agreement (Vanguard)   

(9)(a)

   Opinion and Consent of Counsel   

(9)(b)

   Consent of Counsel   

(10)(a)

   Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm   

(14)

   Powers of Attorney   

* Page numbers included only in manually executed original.