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Contingencies
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2011
Contingencies  
Contingencies

13. Contingencies

        Litigation.    From time to time, ATK is subject to various legal proceedings, including lawsuits, which arise out of, and are incidental to, the conduct of ATK's business. ATK does not consider any of such proceedings that are currently pending, individually or in the aggregate, notwithstanding that the unfavorable resolution of any matter may have a material effect on our net earnings in any particular quarter, to be material to its business or likely to result in a material adverse effect on its operating results, financial condition, or cash flows.

        On or about April 10, 2006, a former ATK employee filed a qui tam complaint in federal court in Utah alleging that ATK knowingly submitted claims for payment to the U.S. Government for defective LUU series illuminating flares that failed to conform to certain safety specifications and falsely certified compliance with those specifications. The lawsuit was initially filed under seal. ATK was first informed of the lawsuit by the United States Department of Justice ("DOJ") on March 13, 2007. Thereafter, the DOJ intervened in the qui tam action and filed an amended complaint on November 2, 2007. On May 29, 2008, ATK filed its answer to the complaint. On January 3, 2011, the trial court issued a scheduling order setting a preliminary trial date of January 23, 2012. Fact discovery is substantially complete in the case. Expert witness discovery and pre-trial motion practice is underway.

        ATK denies any allegations of improper conduct. Based on what is known to ATK about the subject matter of the complaint, ATK does not believe that it has violated any law or regulation and believes it has valid defenses to all allegations of improper conduct. Although it is not possible at this time to predict the outcome of the litigation, ATK believes, based on all available information, that the outcome will not have a material adverse effect on its operating results, financial condition or cash flows. Some potential, however, does remain for an adverse judgment that could be material to ATK's financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. As a result of the uncertainty regarding the outcome of this matter, no provision has been made in the financial statements with respect to this contingent liability.

        U.S. Government Investigations.    ATK is also subject to U.S. Government investigations from which civil, criminal, or administrative proceedings could result. Such proceedings could involve claims by the U.S. Government for fines, penalties, compensatory and treble damages, restitution, and/or forfeitures. Under government regulations, a company, or one or more of its operating divisions or subdivisions, can also be suspended or debarred from government contracts, or lose its export privileges, based on the results of investigations. ATK believes, based upon all available information, that the outcome of any such pending government investigations will not have a material adverse effect on its operating results, financial condition, or cash flows.

        Environmental Liabilities.    ATK's operations and ownership or use of real property are subject to a number of federal, state, and local environmental laws and regulations, including those for discharge of hazardous materials, remediation of contaminated sites, and restoration of damage to the environment. At certain sites that ATK owns or operates or formerly owned or operated, there is known or potential contamination that ATK is required to investigate or remediate. ATK could incur substantial costs, including remediation costs, resource restoration costs, fines, and penalties, or third party property damage or personal injury claims, as a result of liabilities associated with past practices or violations of environmental laws or non-compliance with environmental permits.

        The liability for environmental remediation represents management's best estimate of the present value of the probable and reasonably estimable costs related to known remediation obligations. The receivable represents the present value of the amount that ATK expects to recover, as discussed below. Both the liability and receivable have been discounted to reflect the present value of the expected future cash flows, using a discount rate of 2.50% and 2.75% as of March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. ATK's discount rate is calculated using the 20-year Treasury constant maturities rate, net of an estimated inflationary factor of 1.9%, rounded to the nearest quarter percent. The following is a summary of the amounts recorded for environmental remediation:

 
  March 31, 2011   March 31, 2010  
 
  Liability   Receivable   Liability   Receivable  

Amounts (payable) receivable

  $ (59,869 ) $ 34,337   $ (60,908 ) $ 35,622  

Unamortized discount

    7,983     (3,862 )   8,724     (4,280 )
                   

Present value amounts (payable) receivable

  $ (51,886 ) $ 30,475   $ (52,184 ) $ 31,342  
                   

        Amounts expected to be paid or received in periods more than one year from the balance sheet date are classified as non-current. Of the $51,886 discounted liability as of March 31, 2011, $4,160 was recorded within other current liabilities and $47,726 was recorded within other long-term liabilities. Of the $30,475 discounted receivable, ATK recorded $3,714 within other current assets and $26,761 within other non-current assets. As of March 31, 2011, the estimated discounted range of reasonably possible costs of environmental remediation was $51,886 to $83,530.

        ATK expects that a portion of its environmental compliance and remediation costs will be recoverable under U.S. Government contracts. Some of the remediation costs that are not recoverable from the U.S. Government that are associated with facilities purchased in a business acquisition may be covered by various indemnification agreements, as described below.

  • As part of its acquisition of the Hercules Aerospace Company in fiscal 1995, ATK generally assumed responsibility for environmental compliance at the facilities acquired from Hercules ("the Hercules Facilities"). ATK believes that a portion of the compliance and remediation costs associated with the Hercules Facilities will be recoverable under U.S. Government contracts. If ATK were unable to recover those environmental remediation costs under these contracts, ATK believes that these costs will be covered by Hercules Incorporated, a subsidiary of Ashland Inc., ("Hercules") under environmental agreements entered into in connection with the Hercules acquisition. Under these agreements, Hercules has agreed to indemnify ATK for environmental conditions relating to releases or hazardous waste activities occurring prior to ATK's purchase of the Hercules Facilities; fines relating to pre-acquisition environmental compliance; and environmental claims arising out of breaches of Hercules' representations and warranties. Hercules is not required to indemnify ATK for any individual claims below $50. Hercules is obligated to indemnify ATK for the lowest cost response of remediation required at the facility that is acceptable to the applicable regulatory agencies. ATK is not responsible for conducting any remedial activities with respect to the Clearwater, FL facility. In accordance with its agreement with Hercules, ATK notified Hercules of all known contamination on non-federal lands on or before March 31, 2000, and on federal lands on or before March 31, 2005.

    ATK generally assumed responsibility for environmental compliance at the Thiokol Facilities acquired from Alcoa Inc. ("Alcoa") in fiscal 2002. ATK expects that a portion of the compliance and remediation costs associated with the acquired Thiokol Facilities will be recoverable under U.S. Government contracts. In accordance with its agreement with Alcoa, ATK notified Alcoa of all known environmental remediation issues as of January 30, 2004. Of these known issues, ATK is responsible for any costs not recovered through U.S. Government contracts at Thiokol Facilities up to $29,000, ATK and Alcoa have agreed to split evenly any amounts between $29,000 and $49,000, and ATK is responsible for any payments in excess of $49,000. At this time, ATK believes that costs not recovered through U.S. Government contracts will be immaterial.

        ATK cannot ensure that the U.S. Government, Hercules, Alcoa, or other third parties will reimburse it for any particular environmental costs or reimburse ATK in a timely manner or that any claims for indemnification will not be disputed. U.S. Government reimbursements for cleanups are financed out of a particular agency's operating budget and the ability of a particular governmental agency to make timely reimbursements for cleanup costs will be subject to national budgetary constraints. ATK's failure to obtain full or timely reimbursement from the U.S. Government, Hercules, Alcoa, or other third parties could have a material adverse effect on its operating results, financial condition, or cash flows. While ATK has environmental management programs in place to mitigate these risks, and environmental laws and regulations have not had a material adverse effect on ATK's operating results, financial condition, or cash flows in the past, it is difficult to predict whether they will have a material impact in the future.

        At March 31, 2011, the aggregate undiscounted amounts payable for environmental remediation costs, net of expected recoveries, are estimated to be:

Fiscal 2012

  $ 446  

Fiscal 2013

    2,314  

Fiscal 2014

    318  

Fiscal 2015

    2,533  

Fiscal 2016

    2,280  

Thereafter

    17,640  
       

Total

  $ 25,531  
       

        There were no material insurance recoveries related to environmental remediation during fiscal 2011, 2010, or 2009.