EX-13 3 financialstatements11.htm PORTIONS OF ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS 2011 financialstatements11.htm

 
 






 
 






 
 




 
 



Commercial National Financial Corporation

 FINANCIAL
       INFORMATION







 
1

 


 


Management’s Discussion and Analysis
of
             Financial Condition and Results of Operations


Safe Harbor Statement

Forward-looking statements (statements which are not historical facts) in this Annual Report on Form 10-K are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. For this purpose, any statements contained herein that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, words such as “may,” “will,” “to,” “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “could,” “would,” “estimate,” or “continue” or the negative or other variations thereof or comparable terminology are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are based on information currently available to Commercial National Financial Corporation (the Corporation), and the Corporation assumes no obligation to update these statements as circumstances change. Investors are cautioned that all forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainties, including changes in general economic and financial market conditions, unforeseen credit problems, and the Corporation’s ability to execute its business plans. The actual results of future events could differ materially from those stated in any forward-looking statements herein.
 
Critical Accounting Policies
 
 
Disclosure of the Corporation's significant accounting policies is included in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements. Certain of these policies are particularly sensitive requiring significant judgments, estimates and assumptions to be made by management. Additional information is contained in this management's discussion and analysis and in the Corporation’s notes to financial statements for the most sensitive of these issues, including the provision and allowance for loan losses.
 
 
In determining the allowance for loan losses, management makes significant estimates. Consideration is given to a variety of factors in establishing these estimates. In estimating the allowance for loan losses, management considers current economic conditions, diversification of the loan portfolio, delinquency statistics, results of internal loan reviews, its borrowers' perceived financial and managerial strengths, the adequacy of the underlying collateral, if collateral dependent, or present value of future cash flows and other relevant factors.
 
Overview

The purpose of this discussion and the accompanying financial data is to provide aid in understanding and evaluating the financial condition and results of operations of the Corporation for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010. This information should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related footnotes for the years under review.

The Corporation is a one-bank holding company, with wholly-owned subsidiaries Commercial Bank & Trust of PA (the Bank), and Ridge Properties, Inc.

The Corporation reported net income of $6.7 million or $2.35 per share for the year ended 2011 compared to $5.5 million or $1.92 per share for the year ended 2010. The Corporation’s return on average assets ratios for 2011 and 2010 were 1.77% and 1.50%, respectively. Return on average equity for the two periods were 13.84% and 12.08%, respectively.    The Corporation’s dividend payout ratios for 2011 and 2010 were 40.90% and 45.77%, respectively. The average equity to average asset ratios were 12.79% for 2011 and 12.38% for 2010.

The Corporation’s largest segment of operating results is dependent upon net interest income. Net interest income is calculated as earnings on interest-earning assets less interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities. For the years ended 2011 and 2010, net interest income was $16.4 million and $15.5 million. The related tax-equivalent net interest margin for these two years was 5.42% and 5.14%, respectively. The 2011 increase in the margin is mostly due to the decrease in the cost of interest-bearing liabilities, which decreased significantly in 2011.  The Corporation anticipates it will be difficult to increase volume of outstanding loans in 2012 due to the slow economic recovery within Westmoreland County.  Other factors that can affect the Corporation’s operating results are activity in the loan loss provision and components of non-interest income and non-interest expense.


 
2

 


Overview (Continued)

The business strategy for 2012 is to continue to pursue loan and deposit growth, acknowledging the difficult economic environment.  In the beginning of March 2012, the Corporation made a strategic decision to sell all of the Corporations taxable municipal bonds and a select few tax-free bonds.  This reduction in earning assets will reduce interest income in 2012 when compared with 2011.  The Corporation plans on eliminating all FHLB borrowings with the proceeds from the bond sales.  The Corporation anticipates lower net interest margins in 2012 compared with 2011, due to the sale of the municipal bonds noted.  The Corporation did recognize a $3.2 million gain (pre-tax) on the sale of the municipal bonds.  (See subsequent event disclosure included in Note 3).

Financial Condition

Total assets of the Corporation were $401.0 million on December 31, 2011 compared to $355.0 million on December 31, 2010. This increase in assets is mainly due to an increase in investments and a decrease in loans receivable. The increase in total liabilities is due to the increase in customer deposits and the increase in short-term borrowings.

The loan portfolio is comprised mostly of residential and commercial real estate secured loans. These loans consist of residential mortgages, commercial mortgages and home equity term loans and lines of credit. Additionally, the loan portfolio includes commercial, tax-free and other consumer loans.

The total loan portfolio decreased $12.5 million in 2011, with an end of year balance of $179.4 million compared with the 2010 end of year balance of $191.9 million. The decrease was the result of the following; a $9.8 million decrease in residential mortgages, a $2.9 million reduction in loan to individuals, which includes home equity loans, a $500,000 decline in commercial and industrial loans, offset by a $700,000 increase in commercial real estate loans.
Total investment securities increased $58.7 million during 2011. The Corporation purchased $74.1 million of municipal bonds in 2011. These purchases were offset by the following; $16.0 million in principal pay-downs of mortgage-backed securities and $3.3 million in calls of municipal bonds.  The Corporation’s investments increased in fair value by $3.9 million.  All of the Corporation’s investment securities are held as available for sale. These securities consist of mortgage-backed securities and taxable and tax-free municipal bonds. All of the mortgage-backed securities are top rated US Government Agencies.  The Corporation also owns restricted Federal Home Loan Bank stock. Depending upon market fluctuations or other circumstances that may arise, such as changes in prepayment rates, the Corporation may sell securities for asset/liability management and liquidity purposes.

At December 31, 2011, total deposits were $303.8 million compared with $276.5 million as of December 31, 2010. This $27.3 million increase was the result of the following: an increase of $12.5 million in non-interest bearing demand deposits, a $5.6 million increase in NOW accounts, a $3.6 million increase in money market accounts, and an $8.9 million increase in savings accounts.  These increases were offset by a $3.3 million decrease in certificates of deposits in 2011. The decrease in the certificate of deposits was due to the Corporation maintaining a conservative position when pricing certificates of deposits.  The Corporation attributes the increase in the other interest bearing deposits to customers placing their funds in liquid, FDIC insured accounts that provide flexibility and safety.
 
 
Total short-term borrowings increased $11.8 million in 2011, ending the year at $29.4 million compared to the 2010 balance of $17.7 million.  Long-term borrowings remained the same at $10.0 million in 2011 and 2010.

Shareholders’ equity was $52.5 million on December 31, 2011, compared to $46.0 million on December 31, 2010, an increase of $6.5 million. The change in shareholders’ equity consists of net income of $6.7 million and an increase in other comprehensive income of $2.6 million, offset by dividends paid of $2.7 million.  Book value per common share at year-end 2011 increased by 14.24% to $18.37 from $16.08 at year-end 2010.

Share Repurchase

During 2011, the Corporation did not purchase any treasury shares.

Results of Operations

Net income increased $1.2 million, or 22.07%, to $6.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2011 from $5.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2010.


 
3

 

Net Interest Income

Interest income for 2011 was $18.4 million, compared with $18.2 million in 2010.  Loan income in 2011 was $10.6 million compared to $11.4 million in 2010.  The decrease in loan income was due to lower average loan balances and lower yields in 2011 compared to 2010. Loan outstanding averages in 2011 were $9.9 million lower than 2010, loan yields for 2011 decreased eleven (11) basis points to 5.62%. This decrease in the loan yield is due to lower market rates for new loans and existing loans tied to the prime rate. The security portfolio of the Corporation is significantly different in composition in 2011 compared with 2010. The Corporation’s average balance for tax-free municipal bonds was $82.6 million in 2011 compared with $54.8 million in 2010.  These bonds provided a significant benefit of decreasing the Corporation’s overall tax rate in 2011. Investment income from securities increased $977,000 or 14.26% in 2011 compared with 2010.  The average securities balances increased 16.48% in 2011 compared to 2010. The yield on total average earning assets for 2011 and 2010 was 5.35% and 5.48%, respectively.

For 2011, interest expense was $2.0 million compared to $2.7 million in 2010, representing a $700,000 or 25.92% decrease in interest expense. The average interest bearing liabilities in 2011 were $241.0 million, a decrease of 0.48% compared with the 2010 averages. The cost of interest bearing liabilities decreased from 1.13% to 0.84% in 2011. This decrease in interest cost is due to lower rates on all interest-bearing liabilities in 2011.  In addition, higher cost certificate of deposit balances have decreased and have been replaced by less expensive savings and money market accounts.

 As a result of these factors, net interest income in 2011 was $16.4 million compared to $15.5 million in 2010.







 
4

 

Net Interest Income (Continued)

The following table displays the Corporation’s average balance sheet, annual interest earned and paid, and annual yields on interest earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities for 2011 and 2010.
Financial Comparisons
Consolidated Average Balance Sheet, Interest Income/Expense and Rates
(Dollars in Thousands)

                                                                                                                                                                       2011
                                                  2010
                                 Average Balance
       Interest Income/
         Expense 
  Yield or Rate (a)
 
Average Balance   
Interest Income/
     Expense
Yield or Rate (a)
                             
 Interest-earning assets
                           
 Loans net of unearned
 income (b) (c)
  $ 188,679     $ 10,782       5.71 %   $ 198,537     $ 11,532       5.81 %
 Taxable securities (d)
    68,995       4,153       6.02       74,045       4,476       6.04  
 Non-taxable securities (d)
    82,576       5,565       6.74       54,774       3,595       6.56  
 Interest-bearing deposits with banks
    392       1       0.26       458       2       0.43  
 Total earning assets
    340,642       20,501       6.02       327,814       19,605       5.98  
                                   
 Non-interest-earning assets
                                 
 Cash
    6,310                       6,668                  
 Allowance for loan losses
    (1,677 )                     (1,703 )                
 Other assets
    34,057                       34,731                  
 Total non-interest-earning assets
     38,690                       39,696                  
                                   
 Total assets
  $ 379,332                     $ 367,510                  
                                   
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
                                     
 Interest-bearing deposits
                                 
    NOW accounts
  $ 25,141     $ 17       0.07 %   $ 23,105     $ 33       0.14 %
    Money Market accounts
    36,396       161       0.44       33,339       224       0.67  
    Savings deposits
    56,269       157       0.28       48,651       231       0.47  
 Time deposits
    88,378       1,399       1.58       95,144       1,878       1.97  
 Short-term borrowings
    24,833       59       0.24       31,945       139       0.45  
 Long-term borrowings
    10,000       237       2.37       10,000       237       2.37  
 Total interest-bearing
  liabilities
    241,017       2,030       0.84       242,184       2,742       1.13  
                                   
Non-interest-bearing deposits
    86,014                       75,799                  
Other liabilities
    3,773                       4,000                  
Shareholders' equity
    48,528                       45,527                  
Total non-interest-bearing
                                 
Funding sources
    138,315                       125,326                  
                                   
Total liabilities and
                                 
shareholders' equity
  $ 379,332                     $ 367,510                   
                                   
  Net interest income and net
                                 
Yield on interest earning assets
     $ 18,471       5.42   %            $ 16,863       5.14   %
                          $12,055
5.14%
                                   
(a)  
Yields on interest earning assets have been computed on a tax-equivalent basis using the 34% federal income tax statutory rate.
(b)  
 Income on non-accrual loans is accounted for on the cash basis, and the loan balances are included in interest earning assets.
(c)  
 Loan income includes net loan fees/costs.
(d)  
The yield information does not give effect to changes in fair value that are reflected as a component of stockholders’ equity.  Averages for AFS Securities does not include FHLB stock.



 
5

 

                 Net Interest Income (Continued)

The following table illustrates the impact and interaction of rate and volume changes for the years under review.  Yields on earning assets have been computed on a tax-equivalent basis using 34% tax rate.

 
 
 
Analysis of Year-to-Year Changes in Net Interest Income
(Dollars in Thousands)

   
2011 Change from 2010
 
   
Change Due
   
Change Due
   
Total
 
   
To Volume
   
To Rate
   
Change
 
                   
Interest-earning assets
                 
Loans net of unearned income
  $ (573 )   $ (177 )   $ (750 )
Securities
                       
  Taxable
    (305 )     (18 )     (323 )
  Non-taxable
    1,825       145       1,970  
Interest-bearing deposits with banks
    0       (1 )     (1 )
                         
Total interest income
    947       (51 )     896  
                         
Interest-bearing liabilities
                       
Deposits
    70       (702 )     (632 )
Short-term borrowings
    (31 )     (49 )     (80 )
Long-term borrowings
    0       0       0  
                      1,22  
Total interest expense
    39       (751 )     (712 )
                         
Net interest income
  $ 908     $ 700     $ 1,608  
                         
 
 
Other Operating Income and Expense

Total other operating income declined slightly in 2011 compared with 2010.  The year-to-year comparisons were: trust income increased $122,000 in 2011, due to an increase in the market value of assets under management and higher estate fees in 2011 and service charges on deposit accounts decreased $81,000 in 2011 compared to 2010.  The major changes within service charges were, overdraft fees declined by $122,000 due to customers reducing the number of times they overdrew their accounts in 2011 compared with 2010.  These decreases were partially offset by a $45,000 increase in debit card fees.
 
 
Other operating expenses were $11.3 million in 2011 compared with $11.6 million in 2010.  Total salaries and employee benefits expense increased $62,000 in 2011; the primary reason for the increase was an increase in health insurance of $91,000, offset by a decrease of $28,000 in salaries.  Furniture and equipment expense decreased by $137,000 in 2011 compared with 2010, mainly due to a decrease of $33,000 in equipment maintenance costs in 2011, a $23,000 decrease in equipment depreciation, a $27,000 decrease in equipment supplies and a decrease of $42,000 in software amortization in 2011.  Legal and professional fees decreased by $51,000, mainly due to a reduction of professional service costs incurred within the trust department.  FDIC cost decreased in 2011 due to a change in the assessment method, which lowered the FDIC insurance expense in the third and fourth quarters of 2011.  ATM expense increased by $39,000 in 2011 and other expenses decreased $76,000.

Federal income tax for 2011 and 2010 was $1.3 million.  The Corporation’s effective tax rates were 15.8% in 2011 and 19.2% in 2010. The large reduction in the effective tax rate in 2011 is the result of carrying a higher percentage of tax-exempt municipal bonds in the investment portfolio.



 
6

 

 


Liquidity and Capital Resources

Liquidity measurements evaluate the Corporation’s ability to meet the cash-flow needs of its depositors and borrowers. The most desirable source of liquidity is deposit growth. Additional liquidity is provided by the maturity of investments in loans and securities and the principal and interest received from those earning assets. Another source of liquidity is represented by the Corporation’s ability to sell both loans and available-for-sale securities. The Bank is a member of the FHLB system. The FHLB provides an additional source for liquidity for long- and short-term funding. Additional sources of funding from financial institutions have been established for short-term funding needs.

As of December 31, 2011, the Corporation had available funding of approximately $69.7 million at the FHLB with an additional $18.7 million of short-term funding available through federal funds lines of credit.

The Corporation has outstanding commitments to fund loans that are made in the normal course of business. At December 31, 2011, the commitments stood at $28.9 million. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.

Cash flows provided from operating activities in 2011 was $6.1 million, compared with $5.5 million provided by operating activities in 2010.

Cash flows used by investing activities totaled $41.6 million in 2011, compared to cash provided by investing activities in 2010 of $20.3 million.  The majority of cash used by investing activities in 2011 was to increase investments by $54.8 million.  Loan balance declines in 2011 provided $12.5 million in funds.

Cash flows provided by financing activities totaled $36.3 million in 2011, compared to $26.9 million used by financing activities in 2010.  Deposit growth in 2011 provided $27.3 million; in addition, an increase in short-term borrowings provided $11.8 million.  These items that provided cash were offset by $2.7 million used to pay dividends.
 
 
Interest Sensitivity and Market Risk


Time deposits of $100,000 or more at December 31, 2011 are as follows:

       
       
   
Amount
   
Percent
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Remaining maturity:
           
             
3 months or less
  $ 3,610       10.4 %
Over 3 through 6 months
    8,940       25.8  
Over 6 months through 12 months
    6,792       19.6  
Over 12 months
    15,272       44.2  
                 
                 
Total
  $ 34,614       100 %
                 
 
 
 For additional information on deposits see Note 8 of Consolidated Financial Statements.




 
7

 



Interest Sensitivity and Market Risk (Continued)

The following table shows final loan maturities and rate sensitivities of the loan portfolio excluding consumer installment, mortgage and non-accrual loans and excluding unearned income at December 31, 2011 (in thousands):


   
Within
   
One-Five
   
After
         
   
One Year
   
Years
   
Five Years
   Total
 
   
                           
Commercial and industrial
  $ 3,811     $ 9,858     $ 749    $                             14,418      
Real estate-construction
    557       473       890                                     1,920       
Other
    859       798        5,176                                     6,833      
                                   
Totals
  $ 5,227     $ 11,129     $ 6,815    $                             23,171      
                                   
                                   
Loans at fixed interest rates
          $ 8,749     $ 6,815            
Loans at variable interest rates
            2,380       0            
                                   
            $ 11,129     $ 6,815            






The following table presents a five-year summary of loan classifications at December 31 of each such year:

Loans by Classification at December 31,
(in thousands)
     
   
2011
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
   
2007
 
                               
                               
Commercial
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
    Commercial ,
                             
       Industrial & Other
  $ 35,715     $ 36,213     $ 40,282     $ 37,820     $ 41,990  
    Commercial real estate
    64,137       63,466       61,359       61,408       62,779  
Residential mortgages
    58,993       68,758       77,216       85,575       86,412  
Loans to Individuals
    20,375       23,296       26,050       30,947       35,633  
 
                                       
                                         
Total loans
    179,220       191,733       204,907       215,750       226,814  
                                         
Net unamortized
                                       
costs/(fees)
    166       173       185       183       191  
                                         
Total loans, net of
                                       
 costs/(fees)
  $ 179,386     $ 191,906     $ 205,092     $ 215,933     $ 227,005  
                                         




 
8

 


Interest Sensitivity and Market Risk (Continued)

The following table presents the maturity distribution of securities at December 31, 2011.

   
Maturity Distribution of Securities at December 31, 2011
       
   
(Book Value in thousands)
       
                   
   
U.S
   
State &
   
Total
   
Weighted
 
   
Govt.
   
Political
   
Amortized
   
Average
 
   
Agencies (1)
   
Subdivisions (2)
   
Cost
   
TE Yield (2)
 
                         
Within 1 year
  $ 0     $ 0     $ 0       0.00 %
After 1 but within 5 years
    0       0       0       0.00 %
After 5 but within 10 years
    0       1,374       1,374       6.04 %
After 10 years
    44,194       134,151       178,345       6.44 %
                                 
    $ 44,194     $ 135,525     $ 179,719       6.34 %
                                 

Included in U.S. Government Agencies are mortgage-backed securities. These securities carry an amortized cost of $44.2 million and mature based upon their estimated contractual maturities. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to prepay with or without prepayment penalties.

(1) Includes mortgage-backed securities (see above)
(2) Yield on tax-exempt obligations has been computed on a fully
tax-equivalent basis (using statutory federal income tax rate of 34%)

   
Fair Values of Securities at December 31,
 
   
(in thousands)
 
             
   
2011
   
2010
   
2009
 
                   
U.S. Govt. Agencies
  $ 48,945     $ 65,711     $ 96,555  
                         
Obligations of State &
   Political Subdivisions
    140,953       65,448       42,363  
                         
 
  $ 189,898     $ 131,159     $ 138,918  

 
The Corporation’s net earnings depend in large part upon the difference between the amounts earned on its loans and investment securities and the interest paid on its deposits and borrowed funds (interest-bearing liabilities).  The amounts the Corporation earns on its interest-earning assets and the amounts it pays on its interest-bearing liabilities are significantly affected by general economic conditions and by policies of regulatory authorities.
 
 
Market risk is the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices and rates.  The Corporation’s market risk arises primarily from interest rate risk inherent in its lending, security investments, and deposit taking activities.  To that end, management actively monitors and manages its interest rate risk exposure.
 
 
The Corporation’s primary objective in managing interest rate risk is to minimize the adverse impact of interest rate changes on its net interest income and capital.  However, a sudden and substantial shift in interest rates may adversely impact the Corporation’s earnings to the extent that the interest earned on interest-earning assets and interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities do not change at the same frequency, to the same extent or on the same basis.
 


 
9

 


Allowance for Loan Losses and Credit Review

Maintaining a high quality loan portfolio is of great importance to the Corporation. The Corporation manages the risk characteristics of the loan portfolio through the use of prudent lending policies and procedures and monitors risk through a periodic review process provided by internal auditors, regulatory authorities and internal loan review procedures. These reviews include an analysis of credit quality, diversification of industry, compliance with policies and procedures, and current economic conditions. In addition to these reviews, the Corporation annually has commercial loan reviews performed by a third party specializing in this area.

The Corporation’s credit culture fosters and actively supports the extension of credit on sound, fundamental lending policies. Each credit is to be logical, legal, constructive and acceptable within policy guidelines.

The allowance for loan losses is a valuation reserve that is intended to account for credit losses which may be expected in the Corporation’s loan portfolio as a result of the credit risk involved in the normal granting of credit. Adequate management of the allowance is an integral part of the credit risk management process. The Corporation will maintain an adequate allowance in anticipation of losses reflected as of the evaluation date. Management is cognizant of the subjective nature of decisions regarding loan portfolio factors and the variability over time of internal and external factors affecting portfolio quality, and realizes that an effective asset review system is essential to establishing the basis for an adequate allowance. To improve the accuracy of determining the allowance, management will continuously monitor all factors and current conditions that may affect loss recognition.

The amount of the provision (credit) for loan losses was $0 in 2011 and 2010.  For each of the same years, the net charge-offs (recoveries) against the allowance for loan losses was $13,000 and $36,000, respectively. The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level that represents management’s best estimates of losses in the loan portfolio at the balance sheet date. However, there can be no assurance that the allowance for loan losses will be adequate to cover losses that may be realized in the future, or that additional provisions for losses on loans will not be required.




 
10

 




Allowance for Loan Losses and Credit Review (Continued)

The table below provides an analysis of the allowance for loan losses for each of the five years ended December 31:

                                                                                                                                  Years Ended December 31,
                                                                                                                                 (Dollars in thousands)
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
   
2007
 
                               
Loans outstanding at end of the year,
                             
net of unearned income
  $ 179,386     $ 191,906     $ 205,092     $ 215,933     $ 227,005  
                                         
 Average loans outstanding
  $ 188,679     $ 198,537     $ 207,972     $ 219,000     $ 226,713  
                                         
Allowance for loan losses:
                                       
Balance, beginning of year
  $ 1,686     $ 1,722     $ 1,821     $ 1,869     $ 1,806  
                                         
Loans charged off:
                                       
Commercial
                                       
   Commercial, industrial & other
    0       0       9       39       20  
   Commercial real estate
    0       0       0       0       28  
Residential mortgages
    3       25       49       31       0  
Loans to individuals
    10       14       42       5       18  
Total loans charged off
    13       39       100       75       66  
                                         
Recoveries:
                                       
Commercial
                                       
   Commercial, industrial & other
    0       1       0       8       24  
   Commercial real estate
    0       0       0       2       5  
Residential mortgages
    0       0       0       0       0  
Loans to individuals
    0       2       1       2       10  
Total recoveries
    0       3       1       12       39  
                                         
Net loans charged off/(recovered)
    13       36       99       63       27  
Provision charged/(credited) to expense
    0       0       0       15       90  
                                         
Balance, end of year
  $ 1,673     $ 1,686     $ 1,722     $ 1,821     $ 1,869  
                                         
Ratios:
                                       
Net (recoveries)/charge-offs as a
                                       
percentage of average loans
                                       
        outstanding
    0.01 %     0.02 %     0.05 %     0.03 %     0.01 %
                                         
Allowance for loan losses
                                       
as a percentage of average loans
                                       
outstanding
    0.89 %     0.85 %     0.83 %     0.83 %     0.82 %

Management’s review and evaluation of loan loss experience and loan loss potential on outstanding loans occurs on a quarterly basis and includes a review of such factors as charge-off history, delinquent loans, loan collateral value, the borrower’s financial condition, current economic conditions and the current requirements of the appropriate regulatory agencies. As a result of this on-going study, management believes that the allowance for loan loss amount for December 31, 2011 is adequate.

 
11

 

Allowance for Loan Losses and Credit Review (Continued)

The following table summarizes the allocation of the allowance for loan losses for the past five years.

Years Ended December 31,
                                                                                                                (Dollars in thousands)
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
   
2007
 
                               
Commercial
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
   Commercial, industrial & other
  $ 155     $ 107     $ 109     $ 108     $ 110  
   Commercial real estate
    1,360       1,378       1,423       1,520       1,480  
Residential mortgages
    94       110       134       145       104  
Loans to individuals
    25       31       36       48       35  
Unallocated
    39       60       20       0       140  
Total
  $ 1,673     $ 1,686     $ 1,722     $ 1,821     $ 1,869  
                                         


The following table details for each of the most recent five years, the year-end loan amounts which were accounted for on a non-accrual basis or past due 90 days:

Dec. 31, 2011
     
Loans on non-accrual basis
  $ 103  
Loans past due 90 days or more
    0  
Total
  $ 103  
         
Dec. 31, 2010
       
Loans on non-accrual basis
  $ 149  
Loans past due 90 days or more
    0  
Total
  $ 149  
         
Dec. 31, 2009
       
Loans on non-accrual basis
  $ 261  
Loans past due 90 days or more
    0  
Total
  $ 261  
         
Dec. 31, 2008
       
Loans on non-accrual basis
  $ 29  
Loans past due 90 days or more
    0  
Total
  $ 29  
         
Dec. 31, 2007
       
Loans on non-accrual basis
  $ 156  
Loans past due 90 days or more
    0  
Total
  $ 156  

Loans that were past due 90 days or more, or were on non-accrual represented 0.06% of total loans on December 31, 2011, which was a decrease from 0.08% on December 31, 2010 and a decrease from 0.13% on December 31, 2009. The Corporation’s policy is to place a loan on non-accrual basis when it becomes 90 days past due provided that the loan is well collateralized and evidence indicates a reasonable likelihood for collection. Also, a loan is placed on non-accrual in the event of a material decline in business activity that may hinder the borrower’s ability to repay the loan.
 
As of December 31, 2011, $76,000 of non-accrual loans were paying principal or principal and interest with payments recognized on a cash basis.
 
 
At present, the Corporation has no knowledge of other outstanding loans that present a serious doubt in regard to the borrower's ability to comply with the current loan repayment terms. As of December 31, 2011 the Corporation had $647,000 in foreclosed real estate compared to $716,000 at the end of 2010.
 
In 2011, the gross amount of interest that would have been recorded on non-accrual loans would have been $8,000. The actual interest reflected in income on these loans was $5,000.


 
12

 
 
 Capital

The shareholders’ equity or the capital base represents the investment by the Corporation’s owners either initially or through retention of earnings (net after income tax less dividend payments). This investment acts as a safeguard against future uncertainties. The amount of capital which is deemed appropriate is dependent upon an assessment of the Corporation’s total assets, the quality of its loans and securities, its historical earnings record, its business prospects for the near and long term, the management and information systems in place and the general competence and abilities of the Corporation’s management.

The Federal Reserve Board’s risk-based capital adequacy standards are designed principally as a measure of credit risk. These standards require that (1) at least 50% of total capital must be common and certain other “core” equity capital (“Tier I Capital”); (2) assets and off-balance sheet items must be weighted according to risk; (3) the total capital to risk-weighted asset ratio must be at least 8%; and (4) a minimum 4% leverage ratio of Tier I Capital to average total assets must be maintained.

As of December 31, 2011, Commercial Bank & Trust of PA had Tier I and total equity capital to risk adjusted asset ratios of 20.9% and 21.6%, respectively. In 2011, the leverage ratio was 11.8%. At December 31, 2010, Commercial Bank & Trust of PA had Tier I and total equity capital to risk adjusted assets ratios of 19.9% and 20.7%, respectively. The leverage ratio was 11.9%.

The table below presents Commercial Bank & Trust of PA’s capital position at December 31, 2011.
 

  (dollar amounts in thousands)        
Percent
 
         
of Adjusted
 
   
Amount
   
Assets
 
             
Tier I Capital
  $ 45,655       20.9 %
Tier I Capital Requirement
    8,753       4.0  
                 
Total Equity Capital
  $ 47,328       21.6 %
Risk-Based Requirement
    17,506       8.0  
                 
                 
Leverage Capital
  $ 45,655       11.8 %
Leverage Requirement
    15,531       4.0  


Inflation and Changing Prices

Inflation can be significant to a banking institution because of its implication for the interest rate environment and its influence on personnel expenses and the costs of supplies and materials needed for daily operations. However, such a large portion of the Corporation’s assets and liabilities are represented by monetary investments, inflationary impact tends to be dampened except for the differences caused by maturity variances. Management efforts to gauge and control these variances have been discussed earlier under rate sensitivity. Inflation can have a more direct impact on non-interest expenses. Expenses are closely monitored by management and consistent attention is given to controlling these cost areas in an attempt to limit their increase to manageable levels.

Interest rate movements will continue to influence ongoing earnings levels. Even though the exact impact of these factors cannot be predicted, the Corporation believes that given its financial strength and stability, it will be able to meet these situations in a positive manner.


 
13

 


Market Makers

The following firms have committed to make a market in the stock of Commercial National Financial Corporation. Inquiries concerning their services should be directed to:

RBC Wealth Management
Stifel Nicolaus & Company, Inc.
100 Light Street
One Financial Plaza
Ninth Floor
501 North Broadway
Baltimore, MD 21202
410-685-2600
St. Louis, MO 63102
314-342-2000
   
Knight Capital Americas, L.P.
Boenning & Scattergood, Inc.
545 Washington Blvd
4 Tower Bridge, Suite 300
Jersey City, NJ 07310
201-222-9400
200 Barr Harbor Drive
West Conshohocken, PA 19428
610-832-1212
   
UBS Securities, LLC
Citadel Securities LLC
677 Washington Blvd
131 South Dearborn Street
4th Floor
32nd Floor
Stamford, CT 06901
Chicago, IL 60603
203-719-3000
312-395-2100

Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc.
Hill, Thompson, Magid & Co. Inc.
388 Greenwich Street
15 Exchange Place
New York, NY 10013
Suite 800
212-816-6000
Jersey City, NJ 07302
 
201-434-69000

Susquehanna Capital Group
 
401 City Line Avenue
 
Suite 220
 
Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004
 
610-617-2600
 
 
 


Transfer Agent

Should you need assistance regarding changes in the registration of certificates or in reporting lost certificates please contact:

Registrar and Transfer Company
Attn: Investor Relations
10 Commerce Drive
Cranford, NJ 07016-3572
Telephone (800) 368-5948
Email: info@rtco.com
Internet Address:www.rtco.com

Form 10-K

THE CORPORATION WILL PROVIDE WITHOUT CHARGE TO ANY SHAREHOLDER A COPY OF ITS 2011 ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K AS REQUIRED TO BE FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. REQUESTS SHOULD BE MADE IN WRITING TO:

Commercial National Financial Corporation
Attn:  Wendy S. Schmucker, Secretary
P.O. Box 429
Latrobe, PA 15650





 
 
14

 
 




 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
 
 
            To the Board of Directors and Shareholders
Commercial National Financial Corporation
Latrobe, Pennsylvania
 
We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial condition of Commercial National Financial Corporation and subsidiaries (the "Corporation") as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2011. The Corporation's management is responsible for these financial statements. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
 
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Corporation is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Corporation's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Commercial National Financial Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2011, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.


/s/ ParenteBeard LLC

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
March 28, 2012


 
15

 


Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition

 
 
December 31,
 
2011
 
2010
 
(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share Amounts)
Assets
 
Cash and due from banks
  $ 6,275     $ 5,578  
Interest bearing deposits with banks
    185       16  
Cash and Cash Equivalents
    6,460       5,594  
                 
Investment securities available for sale
    189,898       131,159  
Restricted investments in bank stock
    3,534       4,339  
                 
Loans receivable
    179,386       191,906  
Allowance for loan losses
    (1,673 )     (1,686 )
Net Loans
    177,713       190,220  
                 
Premises and equipment, net
    3,085       3,323  
Accrued interest receivable
    2,545       1,519  
Investment in life insurance
    16,021       15,471  
Other assets
    1,790       3,852  

Total Assets
  $ 401,046     $ 355,477  

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
 
 
Liabilities
 
Deposits (all domestic):
           
Non-interest bearing
  $ 89,690     $ 77,209  
Interest bearing
    214,126       199,285  
Total Deposits
    303,816       276,494  
                 
Short-term borrowings
    29,450       17,700  
Long-term borrowings
    10,000       10,000  
Other liabilities
    5,231       5,271  

Total Liabilities
    348,497       309,465  

 
Shareholders’ Equity
 
Common stock, par value $2 per share; authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued 3,600,000  shares; outstanding 2,860,953  shares in 2011 and 2010
    7,200       7,200  
Retained earnings
    51,175       47,207  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    6,718       4,149  
Treasury stock, at cost, 739,047 shares in 2011 and 2010
    (12,544 )     (12,544 )

Total Shareholders’ Equity
    52,549       46,012  

Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
  $ 401,046     $ 355,477  

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 
16

 

Consolidated Statements of Income

 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Years Ended December 31,
 
  2011
2010
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             (In Thousands, Except per Share Amounts)

 
Interest Income
Interest and fees on loans
  $ 10,599     $ 11,368  
Interest and dividends on investments:
               
Taxable
    4,152       4,474  
Exempt from federal income taxes
    3,673       2,373  
Other
    1       2  

Total Interest Income
    18,425       18,217  

 
Interest Expense
Deposits
    1,734       2,366  
Short-term borrowings
    59       139  
Long-term borrowings
    237       237  

Total Interest Expense
    2,030       2,742  

Net Interest Income
    16,395       15,475  

Provision for Loan Losses
    0       0  

Net Interest Income after Provision
for Loan Losses
    16,395       15,475  

 
Other Operating Income
Trust department income
    1,069       947  
Service charges on deposit accounts
    1,055       1,136  
Net security gains (losses)
    9       (5 )
Income from investment in life insurance
    508       508  
Other income
    227       322  

Total Other Operating Income
    2,868       2,908  

 
Other Operating Expenses
Salaries and employee benefits
    6,132       6,070  
Net occupancy
    828       837  
Furniture and equipment expense
    400       537  
Pennsylvania shares tax
    503       501  
Legal and professional fees
    381       432  
FDIC insurance
    225       343  
ATM expenses
    391       352  
Director fees
    470       471  
Software expense
    280       249  
Other expenses
    1,679       1,786  

Total Other Operating Expenses
    11,289       11,578  

Income before Income Taxes
    7,974       6,805  

Income Tax Expense
    1,259       1,304  

Net Income
  $ 6,715     $ 5,501  

Earnings per Share, Basic
  $ 2.35     $ 1.92  

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 
17

 

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity
Years Ended December 31, 2011 and 2010

 
                                                                                                                                                                   Common
                                                                                                                                                                    Stock
 
Retained
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other Comprehensive Income
 
Treasury
Stock
 
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
                                                                                                                                                                              (In Thousands, Except per Share Amounts)

Balance – December 31, 2009
  $ 7,200     $ 44,223     $ 4,613     $ (12,544 )   $ 43,492  
Comprehensive income:
                                       
Net income
    0       5,501       0       0       5,501  
Other comprehensive income and                   reclassification adjustments, net of tax:
   Unrealized net loss on securities
    0       0       (464 )     0       (464 )
                                         
Total Comprehensive Income
                                    5,037  
                                         
Cash dividends paid, $0.88 per share
    0       (2,517 )     0       0       (2,517 )
                                         
Balance – December 31, 2010
    7,200       47,207       4,149       (12,544 )     46,012  
Comprehensive income:
                                       
Net income
    0       6,715       0       0       6,715  
Other comprehensive income and reclassification adjustments, net of tax:
   Unrealized net gain on securities
    0       0       2,569       0       2,569  
                                         
Total Comprehensive Income
                                    9,284  
                                         
Cash dividends paid, $0.96 per share
    0       (2,747 )     0       0       (2,747 )
                                         
Balance – December 31, 2011
  $ 7,200     $ 51,175     $ 6,718     $ (12,544 )   $ 52,549  






 
18

 





Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Years Ended December 31,
 
 
  2011
2010
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          (In Thousands)
 
 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net income
  $ 6,715     $ 5,501  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
 Operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    332       407  
Net security (gains) losses
    (9 )     5  
Amortization of intangibles
    98       98  
Net accretion of securities and loan fees
    (21 )     (129 )
Income from investment in life insurance
    (508 )     (508 )
Loss on other real estate owned
    46       0  
Deferred tax (benefit) expense
    (96 )     30  
Net (increase) decrease in accrued interest
receivable and other assets
    (903 )     236  
Net increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable and other liabilities
    463       (184 )

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
    6,117       5,456  
 
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Purchases of securities
    (74,124 )     (25,239 )
Maturities, calls and principal repayments of securities
    19,314       32,432  
Redemption of restricted investments in bank stock
    805       228  
Net decrease in loans
    12,474       13,058  
Proceeds from sale of foreclosed real estate
    49       3  
Purchases of premises and equipment
    (94 )     (182 )

Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Investing Activities
    (41,576 )     20,300  
 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Net increase in deposits
    27,322       6,764  
Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings
    11,750       (31,150 )
Dividends paid
    (2,747 )     (2,517 )

Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities
    36,325       (26,903 ) 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
    866       (1,147 ) 

Cash and Cash Equivalents – Beginning
    5,594       6,741  

Cash and Cash Equivalents – Ending
  $ 6,460     $ 5,594  
                 
 
Supplementary Cash Flows Information
Interest paid
  $ 2,080     $ 2,862  

Income taxes paid
  $ 825     $ 1,375  

Loans transferred to foreclosed real estate
  $ 26     $ 80  

 
Non-Cash Investing Activities
Purchase of investment securities not settled until 2011
    included in other assets and other liabilities
  $ 0     $ 1,731  

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 
19

 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 


 
 
Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
General
 
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Commercial National Financial Corporation (the Corporation) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Commercial Bank & Trust of PA and Ridge Properties, Inc.  All material intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
 
The Bank operates under a state bank charter and provides full banking services.  The Corporation is subject to regulation by the Federal Reserve Board and the Bank is subject to regulation by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the Pennsylvania Department of Banking.  The Bank’s primary business consists of taking deposits and granting loans to customers who generally do business in the area of Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania.
 
As of December 31, 2011, the Corporation employed 108 people in full-time and part-time positions.  Fifty-seven (57) employees are represented by the United Auto Workers, Local 1799.  In 2008, the Corporation and bargaining unit employees entered into a labor agreement that will expire in February 2014.
 
The following summary of accounting and reporting policies is presented to aid the reader in obtaining a better understanding of the consolidated financial statements and related financial data of the Corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiaries contained in this report.  Such policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and to general practice within the banking industry.
 
Estimates
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, the valuation of real estate acquired in connection with foreclosures or in satisfaction of loans, and the evaluation of other than temporary impairment of securities.
 
Significant Concentrations of Credit Risk
 
Most of the Corporation’s activities are with customers located within Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania.  Note 3 discusses the types of securities that the Corporation invests in.  Note 4 discusses the types of lending that the Corporation engages in.  The Corporation does not have any significant concentrations to any one industry or customer.  Although the Corporation has a diversified loan portfolio, exposure to credit loss can be adversely impacted by downturns in local economic and employment conditions.
 
Securities
 
Debt securities are classified as “securities available for sale” and reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses excluded from earnings and reported as a separate component of shareholders’ equity, net of the related deferred income tax effect.
 
Purchase premiums and discounts are recognized in interest income using the interest method over the terms of the securities.  Declines in the fair value of available for sale securities below their cost that are deemed to be other than temporary are reflected in earnings as realized losses.  In estimating other-than-temporary impairment losses, management considers (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and (3) the intent and ability of the Corporation to retain its investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value.  Gains and losses on the sale of securities are recorded on the trade date and are determined using the specific identification method.
 

 
20

 
 
 
Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
 
Loans
 
 
Loans receivable that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff are stated at their outstanding unpaid principal balances, net of an allowance for loan losses and any deferred fees or costs. Interest income is accrued on the unpaid principal balance. Loan origination fees, net of certain direct origination costs, are deferred and recognized as an adjustment of the yield (interest income) of the related loans. The Corporation is generally amortizing these amounts over the contractual life of the loan.
 
The loans receivable portfolio is segmented into commercial, residential mortgage, and loans to individuals.  Commercial loans consist of the following classes: commercial, industrial and other commercial financing, and commercial real estate.  The residential loan segment has one class, one- to four-family first lien residential mortgage loans.   Loans to individuals consist of one class, which includes all consumer loans to individuals.
 
For all classes of loans receivable, the accrual of interest is discontinued when the contractual payment of principal or interest has become 90 days past due or management has serious doubts about further collectibility of principal or interest, even though the loan is currently performing. A loan may remain on accrual status if it is in the process of collection and is either guaranteed or well secured. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, unpaid interest credited to income in the current year is reversed and unpaid interest accrued in prior years is charged against the allowance for loan losses. Interest received on nonaccrual loans, including impaired loans, generally is either applied against principal or reported as interest income, according to management’s judgment as to the collectibility of principal. Generally, loans are restored to accrual status when the obligation is brought current, has performed in accordance with the contractual terms for a reasonable period of time (generally twelve months) and the ultimate collectibility of the total contractual principal and interest is no longer in doubt. The past due status of all classes of loans receivable is determined based on contractual due dates for loan payments.
 
 
 
Allowance for Loan Losses
 
 
The allowance for credit losses consists of the allowance for loan losses and the reserve for unfunded lending commitments. The allowance for loan losses represents management’s estimate of losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of the balance sheet date and is recorded as a reduction to loans.  The allowance for credit losses is increased by the provision for loan losses, and decreased by charge-offs, net of recoveries. Loans deemed to be uncollectible are charged against the allowance for loan losses, and subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. All, or part, of the principal balance of loans receivable is charged off to the allowance as soon as it is determined that the repayment of all, or part, of the principal balance is highly unlikely.  Non-residential consumer loans are generally charged off no later than 90 days past due on a contractual basis, earlier in the event of Bankruptcy, or if there is an amount deemed uncollectible.  Because all identified losses are immediately charged off, no portion of the allowance for loan losses is restricted to any individual loan or groups of loans, and the entire allowance is available to absorb any and all loan losses.
 
The allowance for credit losses is maintained at a level considered adequate to provide for losses that can be reasonably anticipated. Management performs a quarterly evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance.  The allowance is based on the Corporation’s past loan loss experience, known and inherent risks in the portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, the estimated value of any underlying collateral, composition of the loan portfolio, current economic conditions and other relevant factors. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates that may be susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available.

The allowance consists of specific, general and unallocated components. The specific component relates to loans that are classified as impaired. For loans that are classified as impaired, an allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or collateral value or observable market price) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan. The general component covers pools of loans by loan class including commercial

 

 
21

 
 
 
Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
 
 
Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)
 
loans not considered impaired, as well as smaller balance homogeneous loans, such as residential real estate, home equity and other consumer loans.  These pools of loans are evaluated for loss exposure based upon historical loss rates for each of these categories of loans, adjusted for qualitative factors.  These qualitative risk factors include:

1.  
Lending policies and procedures, including underwriting standards and collection, charge-off, and recovery practices.
2.  
National, regional, and local economic and business conditions as well as the condition of various market segments, including the value of underlying collateral for collateral dependent loans.
3.  
Nature and volume of the portfolio and terms of loans.
4.  
Experience, ability, and depth of lending management and staff.
5.  
Volume and severity of past due, classified and nonaccrual loans as well as other loan modifications.
6.  
Quality of the Corporation’s loan review system, and the degree of oversight by the Corporation’s Board of Directors.
7.  
Existence and effect of any concentrations of credit and changes in the level of such concentrations.
8.  
Effect of external factors, such as competition and legal and regulatory requirements.

Each factor is assigned a value to reflect improving, stable or declining conditions based on management’s best judgment using relevant information available at the time of the evaluation. Adjustments to the factors are supported through documentation of changes in conditions in a narrative accompanying the allowance for loan loss calculation.

The following discusses key risks within each portfolio segment:
 
Commercial, industrial and other financing  – These loans are made to operating companies or manufacturers for the purpose of production, operating capacity, accounts receivable, inventory or equipment financing. Cash flow from the operations of the company is the primary source of repayment for these loans. The condition of the local economy is an important indicator of risk, but there are also more specific risks depending on the industry of the company. Collateral for these types of loans often do not have sufficient value in a distressed or liquidation scenario to satisfy the outstanding debt.
 
Commercial real estate – These loans are secured by commercial purpose real estate, including both owner occupied properties and investment properties for various purposes such as strip malls and apartment buildings. Individual projects as well as global cash flows are the primary sources of repayment for these loans. The condition of the local economy is an important indicator of risk, but there are also more specific risks depending on the collateral type as well as the business prospects of the lessee, if the project is not owner occupied.
 
Residential mortgages – These are loans secured by 1-4 family residences, including purchase money mortgages. We currently originate fixed-rate, fully amortizing mortgage loans with maturities of 15 to 30 years.  The primary source of repayment for these loans is the income and assets of the borrower. The condition of the local economy, in particular the unemployment rate, is an important indicator of risk for this segment. The state of the local housing market can also have a significant impact on this portfolio, since low demand and/or declining home values can limit the ability of borrowers to sell a property and satisfy the debt.
 
Loans to individuals – Loans made to individuals may be secured by junior lien positions on a borrower’s primary residence or other assets of the borrower, as well as unsecured loans. This segment includes home equity loans, auto loans, and secured or unsecured lines.  The primary source of repayment for these loans is the income and assets of the borrower. The condition of the local economy, in particular the unemployment rate, is an important indicator of risk for this segment. The value of the collateral, if there is any, is less likely to be a source of repayment due to less certain collateral values.
 

 
 
22

 

 
 
Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
 
 
Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)
 
 
An unallocated component is maintained to cover uncertainties that could affect management’s estimate of probable losses. The unallocated component of the allowance reflects the margin of imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating specific and general losses in the portfolio.
 
A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Corporation will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. Impairment is measured on a loan by loan basis for commercial and industrial loans, commercial real estate loans and commercial construction loans by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.
 
An allowance for loan losses is established for an impaired loan if its carrying value exceeds its estimated fair value. The estimated fair values of substantially all of the Corporation’s impaired loans are measured based on the estimated fair value of the loan’s collateral.
 
For commercial loans secured by real estate, estimated fair values are determined primarily through third-party appraisals. When a real estate secured loan becomes impaired, a decision is made regarding whether an updated certified appraisal of the real estate is necessary. This decision is based on various considerations, including the age of the most recent appraisal, the loan-to-value ratio based on the original appraisal and the condition of the property. Appraised values are discounted to arrive at the estimated selling price of the collateral, which is considered to be the estimated fair value. The discounts also include estimated costs to sell the property.
 
For commercial and industrial loans secured by non-real estate collateral, such as accounts receivable, inventory and equipment, estimated fair values are determined based on the borrower’s financial statements, inventory reports, accounts receivable agings or equipment appraisals or invoices. Indications of value from these sources are generally discounted based on the age of the financial information or the quality of the assets.
 
Large groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans are not collectively evaluated for impairment. Accordingly, the Corporation does not separately identify individual residential mortgage loans, home equity loans and other consumer loans for impairment disclosures, unless such loans are the subject of a troubled debt restructuring agreement.
 
Loans whose terms are modified are classified as troubled debt restructurings if the Corporation grants such borrowers concessions and it is deemed that those borrowers are experiencing financial difficulty. Concessions granted under a troubled debt restructuring generally involve a temporary reduction in interest rate or an extension of a loan’s stated maturity date. Non-accrual troubled debt restructurings are restored to accrual status if principal and interest payments, under the modified terms, are current for twelve consecutive months after modification.   Loans classified as troubled debt restructurings are designated as impaired.
 
The allowance for loan loss calculation methodology includes further segregation of loan classes into risk rating categories. The borrower’s overall financial condition, repayment sources, guarantors and value of collateral, if appropriate, are evaluated annually for commercial loans.  Such evaluations for commercial and consumer loans are also made when credit deficiencies arise, such as delinquent loan payments.  Credit quality risk ratings include categories of “pass,” “special mention,” “substandard” and “doubtful.” Assets which do not currently expose the insured institution to sufficient risk, warrant classification as “pass.”  Assets that are not classified as “pass” and possess weaknesses are required to be designated “special mention.”  If uncorrected, the potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects.  An asset is considered “substandard” if it is
 

 
23

 
 
 
Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
 
 
Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)
 
inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any.   “Substandard” assets include those characterized by the “distinct possibility” that the insured institution will sustain “some loss” if the deficiencies are not corrected.   Assets classified as “doubtful” have all of the weaknesses inherent in those classified “substandard” with the added characteristic that the weaknesses present make “collection or liquidation in full,” on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, “highly questionable and improbable.”   In addition, Federal regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Corporation’s allowance for loan losses and may require the Corporation to recognize additions to the allowance based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination, which may not be currently available to management. Based on management’s comprehensive analysis of the loan portfolio, management believes the current level of the allowance for loan losses is adequate.

 
Off-Balance Sheet Financial Instruments
 
In the ordinary course of business, the Corporation has entered into off-balance sheet financial instruments consisting of commitments to extend credit and letters of credit.  Such financial instruments are recorded in the balance sheet when they are funded.
 
Foreclosed Real Estate
 
Foreclosed real estate is comprised of property acquired through a foreclosure proceeding or acceptance of a deed in lieu of foreclosure and loans classified as in-substance foreclosure.  A loan is classified as in-substance foreclosure when the Bank has taken possession of the collateral regardless of whether formal foreclosure proceedings take place.  Foreclosed real estate is initially recorded at fair value, net of estimated selling costs, at the date of foreclosure establishing a new cost basis.  After foreclosure, valuations are periodically performed by management and the assets are carried at the lower of cost or fair value minus estimated costs to sell.  Revenues and expenses from operations and changes in the valuation allowance are included in other expenses.  Foreclosed real estate at December 31, 2011 and 2010 was $647,000 and $716,000, respectively, and is included in other assets.
 
Intangible Assets
 
The Corporation has amortizable intangible assets related to core deposit intangibles acquired in 2002 through the acquisition of a branch office.  These intangible assets are being amortized on a straight-line basis over a period of ten years.  The balance of these amortizable intangible assets at December 31, 2011 was $49,000 net of accumulated amortization of $926,000, which is included in other assets.  Amortization expense of $98,000 was recorded for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010. Amortization expense is estimated to be $49,000 in 2012.
 
Premises and Equipment
 
Premises and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization.  For financial statement reporting and income tax purposes, depreciation is computed both on straight-line and accelerated methods over the estimated useful life of the premises and equipment.  Charges for maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred. Amortization is charged over the term of the respective lease or the estimated useful life of the asset, whichever is shorter.
 
Bank Owned Life Insurance
 
The Corporation invests in bank owned life insurance (BOLI) as a source of funding for employee benefit expenses.  BOLI involves the purchase of life insurance by the Corporation on a chosen group of employees.  The Corporation is the owner and beneficiary of the policies.  This life insurance investment is carried at the cash surrender value of the underlying policies.  Income from the investment in the policies is included in other operating income on the income statement.
 
 
24

 

 
 
Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
 
Advertising Costs
 
The Corporation follows the policy of charging the costs of advertising to expense as incurred.  Total advertising expense for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 was $154,000 and $170,000, respectively.
 
Trust Operations
 
Trust income is recorded on the cash basis, which approximates the accrual basis.  Securities and other property held by the Corporation in a fiduciary or agency capacity for customers of the Trust Department are not assets of the Corporation and, accordingly, are not included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.  Assets under management in the trust department totaled $141,350,000 and $183,766,000 at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
Income Taxes
 
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between financial statement carrying amounts and the tax basis of existing assets and liabilities.  These differences are measured at the enacted tax rates that will be in effect when these differences reverse.  Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.  As changes in tax laws or rates are enacted, deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted through the provision for income taxes.  The Corporation and its subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return.
 
Earnings per Share
 
Basic earnings per share have been calculated on the weighted average number of shares outstanding of 2,860,953 in 2011 and 2010. The Corporation currently maintains a simple capital structure, thus there are no dilutive effects on earnings per share.
 
Treasury Stock
 
The acquisition of treasury stock is recorded under the cost method.  At the date of subsequent reissue, the treasury stock is reduced by the cost of such stock on the average cost basis, with any excess proceeds being credited to retained earnings.
 
Segment Reporting
 
The Corporation acts as an independent community financial services provider and offers traditional banking and related financial services to individual, business and government customers.  The Corporation offers a full array of commercial and retail financial services, including the taking of time, savings and demand deposits, the making of commercial, consumer and mortgage loans and  providing other financial services.
 
Management does not separately allocate expenses, including the cost of funding loan demand, between the commercial and retail operations of the Corporation.  As such, discrete information is not available and segment reporting would not be meaningful.
 
Statements of Cash Flows
 
For purposes of reporting cash flows, the Corporation has defined cash and cash equivalents as those amounts included in the balance sheet captions, “Cash and due from banks” and “Interest-bearing deposits with banks.”
 

 

 
 
25

 

 

 
 
Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
 
Transfers of Financial Assets
 
Transfers of financial assets are accounted for as sales, when control over the assets has been surrendered.  Control over transferred assets is deemed to be surrendered when (1) the assets have been isolated from the Bank, (2) the transferee obtains the right (free of conditions that constrain it from taking advantage of that right) to pledge or exchange the transferred assets, and (3) the Bank does not maintain effective control over the transferred assets through an agreement to repurchase them before their maturity.
 
Restricted Investment in Bank Stock

 
Federal law requires the Bank, a member institution of the Federal Home Loan Bank system, to hold stock of its district Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) according to a predetermined formula.  This restricted stock is carried at cost and as of December 31, 2011, consists of the common stock of FHLB of Pittsburgh.  In December 2008, the FHLB of Pittsburgh notified member banks that it was suspending dividend payments and the repurchase of capital stock.
 
Since the 2008 announcement to suspend dividends and the repurchase of capital stock, the FHLB’s financial condition has improved, giving them the capacity to repurchase $1.033 million of excess capital stock from the Corporation as of December 31, 2011.  In addition, in February 2012, the FHLB repurchased an additional $176,000 in excess capital stock and resumed paying dividends.
 
The Corporation evaluates impairment in FHLB stock when certain conditions warrant further consideration. After evaluating such factors as the capital adequacy of the FHLB, its overall operating performance and the FHLB's liquidity and funding position, the Corporation concluded that the par value was ultimately recoverable and no impairment charge was recognized at December 31, 2011.
 
Management believes no impairment charge is necessary related to the FHLB stock as of December 31, 2011. Our evaluation of the factors described above in future periods could result in the recognition of impairment charges on FHLB stock.
 
Subsequent Events

Commercial National Financial Corporation has evaluated subsequent events through the date these consolidated financial statements were filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  We have incorporated into these consolidated financial statements the effect of all material known events determined by ASC Topic 855, “Subsequent Events,” to be recognizable events.

 
 
 
26

 
 

 
Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
 
 
 
New Accounting Standards
 
Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs
 
In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-04, Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs.  The ASU is the result of joint efforts by the FASB and International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) to develop a single, converged fair value framework on how (not when) to measure fair value and on what disclosures to provide about fair value measurements. While the ASU is largely consistent with existing fair value measurement principles in U.S. GAAP, it expands existing disclosure requirements for fair value measurements and makes other amendments to ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement. Many of these amendments were made to eliminate unnecessary wording differences between U.S. GAAP and IFRSs. However, some could change how the fair value measurement guidance in ASC 820 is applied. The ASU is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. The Corporation has determined the adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact on its financial condition and results of operation.
 
Derecognition of in Substance Real Estate – a Scope Clarification

In December 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2011-10, Derecognition of in Substance Real Estate – a Scope Clarification. This ASU clarifies previous guidance for situations in which a reporting entity would relinquish control of the assets of a subsidiary in order to satisfy the nonrecourse debt of the subsidiary. The ASU concludes that if control of the assets has been transferred to the lender, but not legal ownership of the assets; then the reporting entity must continue to include the assets of the subsidiary in its consolidated financial statements. The amendments in this ASU are effective for public entities for annual and interim periods beginning on or after June 15, 2012. For nonpublic entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2013. Early adoption is permitted. The Corporation does not expect this ASU to have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements.

Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities

In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-11, Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities, in an effort to improve comparability between U.S. GAAP and IFRS financial statements with regard to the presentation of offsetting assets and liabilities on the statement of financial position arising from financial and derivative instruments, and repurchase agreements. The ASU establishes additional disclosures presenting the gross amounts of recognized assets and liabilities, offsetting amounts, and the net balance reflected in the statement of financial position. Descriptive information regarding the nature and rights of the offset must also be disclosed. The Corporation does not expect this ASU to have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements.

Presentation of Comprehensive Income
 
In September 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05, Presentation of Comprehensive Income, which revises the manner in which entities present comprehensive income in their financial statements. The new guidance eliminates the option to present components of other comprehensive income as part of the Statements of Changes to Stockholders’ Equity and requires entities to report components of comprehensive income in either (1) a continuous statement of comprehensive income or (2) two separate but consecutive statements. Under the two-statement approach, the first statement would include components of net income, which is consistent with the income statement format used today, and the second statement would include components of other comprehensive income (OCI). The ASU does not change the items that must be reported in OCI. This ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. Guidance must be applied retrospectively for all periods presented in the financial statements. Early adoption is permitted. The Corporation has determined the adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact on its financial condition and results of operation.
 

 
27

 
 
Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
 
New Accounting Standards (Continued)
 
Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in Accounting Standards Update 2011-05

In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-12, Deferral of the Effective Date to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in Accounting Standards Update 2011-05. In response to stakeholder concerns regarding the operational ramifications of the presentation of these reclassifications for current and previous years, the FASB has deferred the implementation date of this provision to allow time for further consideration. The requirement in ASU 2011-05, Presentation of Comprehensive Income, for the presentation of a combined statement of comprehensive income or separate, but consecutive, statements of net income and other comprehensive income is still effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2011 for public companies, and fiscal years ending after December 15, 2012 for nonpublic companies. The adoption of this ASU will not have a significant impact on the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements.

 
Note 2 - Cash and Due from Banks
 
Regulations of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System impose uniform reserve requirements on all depository institutions with transaction accounts and non-personal time deposits.  Reserves are maintained in the form of vault cash or a non-interest bearing balance held with the Federal Reserve Bank.  The Bank also maintains deposits with the Federal Reserve Bank and other banks for various services such as check clearing.  The required reserve at December 31, 2011 and 2010 was approximately $100,000.
 

 
28

 

 
Note 3 - Securities
 
The amortized cost and fair values of securities available for sale are as follows:
 
   
Amortized
Cost
   
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
 
   
(In Thousands)
 
December 31, 2011:
                       
                         
Obligations of states and political
subdivisions
  $ 135,525     $ 5,685     $ (257 )   $ 140,953  
Mortgage-backed securities
    44,194       4,751       0       48,945  

    $ 179,719     $ 10,436     $ (257 )   $ 189,898  
December 31, 2010:
                               
Obligations of states and political
subdivisions
  $ 64,691     $ 937     $ (180 )   $ 65,448  
Mortgage-backed securities
    60,181       5,530       0       65,711  

    $ 124,872     $ 6,467     $ (180 )   $ 131,159  

The amortized cost and fair value of securities at December 31, 2011 by contractual maturity are shown below.  Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Amortized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Cost
 
Fair
Value
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 (In Thousands)

Due within one year
  $ 0     $ 0  
Due after one year through five years
    0       0  
Due after five years through ten years
    1,374       1,426  
Due after ten years
    178,345       188,472  

      $ 179,719     $ 189,898  

 
Securities with amortized cost and fair values of $12,570,000 and $13,866,000, respectively, at December 31, 2011 and $17,631,000 and $18,989,000 respectively, at December 31, 2010 were pledged to secure public deposits and for other purposes required or permitted by law.
 
There was a gross gain of $9,000, incurred on one municipal bond that was called in 2011. There were no gross gains in 2010; however, there was a gross loss of $5,000 realized on sales and calls of securities during 2010.
 
Subsequent Event
 
The corporation sold $52.0 million in taxable municipals and $8.1 million in tax-free municipals in early March 2012.  These municipal bonds sales resulted in a $3.2 million (pre-tax) gain. This action was based on several factors.  The main factor was a strategic decision to decrease the Corporation’s market risk by reducing the average maturity of the bond portfolio.  In addition, the Corporation determined the potential future credit risk associated with municipal bonds should be reduced. These municipal bond sales provide the Corporation with additional liquidity and flexibility going forward.  The municipal bond market experienced significant price appreciation during the first two months of 2012, which provided the Corporation with a unique opportunity to manage market and credit risk while also capturing gains within earnings and capital.

 
 
29

 

 
 
Note 3 - Securities (Continued)
 
The following table shows the Corporation’s gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at December 31, 2011 and 2010:
 
   
(In Thousands)
   
December 31, 2011
   
Less than 12 Months
 
12 Months or More
 
Total
   
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
 Losses
     
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
  $ 12,783     $ (257 )  $ 0     $ 0   $ 12,783     $ (257 )
   
(In Thousands)
   
December 31, 2010

Obligations of states and political subdivisions
  $ 11,183     $ (180 )  $ 0     $ 0   $ 11,183     $ (180 )


The Corporation reviews its position quarterly to determine if there is Other-Than-Temporary Impairment (OTTI) on any of its securities.   All of the Corporation’s securities are debt securities and we assess whether OTTI is present when the fair value of a security is less than its amortized cost basis.  The Corporation monitors the credit ratings of all securities for downgrades as well as any other indication of OTTI condition.  As of December 31, 2011, there were ten municipal bonds in an unrealized loss position.  These unrealized losses are considered to be temporary impairments.  The decline in the value of these debt securities is due only to interest rate fluctuations and not any deterioration in credit quality.  As a result, the Corporation currently expects full payment of contractual cash flows, including principal from these securities. Management has the intent and ability to hold these securities until market recovery or maturity, therefore none of the unrealized losses on securities are deemed to be other than temporary.

At December 31, 2011, all debt securities with temporarily impaired losses have been rated by Moody’s and/or S&P with an “A-” or better debt rating.
 
The Corporation had entered an agreement in December 2010 to purchase two municipal securities with a January 2011 settlement date. The Corporation’s commitment is $1.71 million to purchase bonds with a par value of $1.73 million.  The commitments are recognized in other assets and other liabilities as of December 31, 2010.
 
 
Note 4 - Loans
 
Loans are summarized as follows:
 
                                                                   December 31,
 
  2011
2010
                                                                (In Thousands)

Commercial
           
   Commercial , Industrial & Other
  $ 35,751     $ 36,245  
   Commercial real estate
    64,202       63,529  
Residential mortgages
    58,992       68,755  
Loans to Individuals
    20,441       23,377  

        $ 179,386     $ 191,906  

 

 
30

 
 

 
Note 5 – Allowance for Loan Loss
 
The allowance for loan loss calculation methodology includes further segregation of loan classes into risk rating categories.  The borrower’s overall financial condition, repayment sources, guarantors and value of collateral, if appropriate, are evaluated annually for commercial loans or when credit deficiencies arise, such as delinquent loan payments, for commercial and consumer loans.   Credit quality risk ratings include categories of “pass,” “special mention,” “substandard” and “doubtful.” Assets which do not currently expose the insured institution to sufficient risk, warrant classification as “pass.”  Assets that are not classified as “pass” and possess weaknesses are required to be designated “special mention.”  If uncorrected, the potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects.  An asset is considered “substandard” if it is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any.   “Substandard” assets include those characterized by the “distinct possibility” that the insured institution will sustain “some loss” if the deficiencies are not corrected.   Assets classified as “doubtful” have all of the weaknesses inherent in those classified “substandard” with the added characteristic that the weaknesses present make “collection or liquidation in full,” on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, “highly questionable and improbable.”      


The following table presents the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by the aggregate pass rating and the classified ratings of special mention, substandard and doubtful within the Corporation's internal risk rating system as of December 31, 2011:
(Dollars in Thousands)

                               
   
Pass
   
Special Mention
   
Substandard
   
Doubtful
   
Total
 
                               
                               
Commercial
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
    Commercial,
                             
       Industrial & Other
  $ 35,560     $ 126     $ 65     $ 0     $ 35,751  
    Commercial real estate
    49,470       10,749       3,983       0       64,202  
Residential mortgages
    58,450       407       135       0       58,992  
Loans to Individuals
    20,283       158       0       0       20,441  
                                         
        Total
  $ 163,763     $ 11,440     $ 4,183     $ 0     $ 179,386  
                                         

The following table presents the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by the aggregate pass rating and the classified ratings of special mention, substandard and doubtful within the Corporation's internal risk rating system as of December 31, 2010:
(Dollars in Thousands)

                               
   
Pass
   
Special Mention
   
Substandard
   
Doubtful
   
Total
 
                               
                               
Commercial
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
    Commercial,
                             
       Industrial & Other
  $ 35,802     $ 90     $ 353     $ 0     $ 36,245  
    Commercial real estate
    50,554       5,362       7,613       0       63,529  
Residential mortgages
    68,498       105       152       0       68,755  
Loans to Individuals
    23,331       46       0       0       23,377  
 
                                       
        Total
  $ 178,185     $ 5,603     $ 8,118     $ 0     $ 191,906  
                                         


 
31

 
 
Note 5 – Allowance for Loan Loss (Continued)
 

Past due loans are reviewed on a monthly basis to identify loans for non-accrual status.  The Corporation generally places a loan on non-accrual status and discontinues interest accruals when principal or interest is due and has remained unpaid for 90 days. When a loan is placed on non-accrual status, all unpaid interest recognized in the current year is reversed and interest accrued in prior years is charged to the allowance for loan losses.  Non-accrual loans may not be restored to accrual status until all delinquent principal and interest have been paid and the ultimate collectability of the remaining principal and interest is reasonably assured.


The performance and credit quality of the loan portfolio is also monitored by analyzing the age of the receivable as determined by the length of time a recorded payment is past due.  The following table presents the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by the past due status as of December 31, 2011:

(Dollars in Thousands)
     
   
30-89 Days
Past Due
   
>90 Days Past Due and Still Accruing
   
Non-Accrual
   
Total Past Due
   
 
Current
   
 
Total Loans
 
                                     
Commercial
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 Commercial,
                                   
     Industrial & Other
  $ 60     $ 0     $ 0     $ 60     $ 35,691     $ 35,751  
Commercial real estate
    258       0       0       258       63,944       64,202  
Residential mortgages
    0       0       76       76       58,916       58,992  
Loans to individuals
    7       0       27       34       20,407       20,441  
 
                                               
        Total
  $ 325     $ 0     $ 103     $ 428     $ 178,958     $ 179,386  
 
 


The following table presents the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by the past due status as of December 31, 2010:

(Dollars in Thousands)
     
   
30-89 Days
Past Due
   
>90 Days Past Due and Still Accruing
   
Non-Accrual
   
Total Past Due
   
 
Current
   
 
Total Loans
 
                                     
Commercial
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 Commercial,
                                   
     Industrial & Other
  $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 36,245     $ 36,245  
Commercial real estate
    0       0       16       16       63,513       63,529  
Residential mortgages
    6       0       99       105       68,650       68,755  
Loans to individuals
    29       0       34       63       23,314       23,377  
 
                                               
        Total
  $ 35     $ 0     $ 149     $ 184     $ 191,722     $ 191,906  



 
32

 
 

 
 
Note 5 – Allowance for Loan Loss (Continued)
 
The following table summarizes information in regards to impaired loans by loan portfolio class as of December 31, 2011.
 
 (Dollars in Thousands)

     
   
 
Recorded Investment
   
Unpaid Principal Balance
   
 
Related Allowance
   
Average Recorded Investment
   
Interest Income Recognized
 
                               
With no related allowance recorded:
                             
Commercial
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
    Commercial,
                             
       Industrial & Other
  $ 29     $ 29     $ 0     $ 36     $ 3  
    Commercial real estate
    278       278       0       296       19  
Residential mortgages
    29       29       0       34       3  
Loans to Individuals
    0       0       0       0       0  
        Subtotal
    336       336       0       366       25  
With an allowance recorded:
                                       
Commercial
                                       
    Commercial,
                                       
       Industrial & Other
    0       0       0       0       0  
    Commercial real estate
    0       0       0       0       0  
Residential mortgages
    0       0       0       0       0  
Loans to Individuals
    0       0       0       0       0  
        Subtotal
    0       0       0       0       0  
 Total
  $ 336     $ 336     $ 0     $ 366     $ 25  


 

 

 
33

 
 

 
Note 5 – Allowance for Loan Loss (Continued)
 
The following table summarizes information in regards to impaired loans by loan portfolio class as of December 31, 2010.
 
(Dollars in Thousands)

     
   
 
Recorded Investment
   
Unpaid Principal Balance
   
 
Related Allowance
   
Average Recorded Investment
   
Interest Income Recognized
 
                               
With no related allowance recorded:
                             
Commercial
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
    Commercial,
                             
       Industrial & Other
  $ 44     $ 44     $ 0     $ 52     $ 4  
    Commercial real estate
    317       317       0       336       22  
Residential mortgages
    40       40       0       44       3  
Loans to Individuals
    0       0       0       0       0  
        Subtotal
    401       401       0       432       29  
With an allowance recorded:
                                       
Commercial
                                       
    Commercial,
                                       
       Industrial & Other
    236       236       26       254       11  
    Commercial real estate
    741       741       87       748       37  
Residential mortgages
    0       0       0       0       0  
Loans to Individuals
    0       0       0       0       0  
        Subtotal
    977       977       113       1,002       48  
 Total
  $ 1,378     $ 1,378     $ 113     $ 1,434     $ 77  



The following table provides detail related to the allowance for loan losses:

     
Twelve-months ended
December 31, 2011
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
   
   
Commercial, Industrial & Other
   
Commercial Real Estate
   
Residential
Mortgages
   
Loans to
Individuals
   
 
Unallocated
   
                          Total
 
   
Allowance for credit losses:
 
   
Beginning Balance
  $ 107     $ 1,378     $ 110     $ 31     $ 60     $ 1,686  
      Charge-offs
    0       0       (3 )     (10 )     0       (13 )
       Recoveries
    0       0       0       0       0       0  
       Provision
    48       (18 )     (13 )     4       (21 )     0  
Ending Balance
  $ 155     $ 1,360     $ 94     $ 25     $ 39     $ 1,673  
                                                 

 

 
34

 
 

 
Note 5 – Allowance for Loan Loss (Continued)
 
Twelve-months ended
December 31, 2010
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
   
   
Commercial, Industrial & Other
   
Commercial Real Estate
   
Residential
 Mortgages
   
Loans to
Individuals
   
 
Unallocated
   
 Total
 
   
Allowance for credit losses:
 
   
Beginning Balance
  $ 109     $ 1,423     $ 134     $ 36     $ 20     $ 1,722  
      Charge-offs
    0       0       (25 )     (14 )     0       (39 )
       Recoveries
    1       0       0       2       0       3  
       Provision
    (3 )     (45 )     1       7       40       0  
Ending Balance
  $ 107     $ 1,378     $ 110     $ 31     $ 60     $ 1,686  

The following table provides detail related to the allowance for loan losses and recorded investment in financing receivables as of December 31, 2011:
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
 
 
   
Commercial, Industrial & Other
   
Commercial Real Estate
   
Residential
 Mortgages
   
Loans to
Individuals
   
 
Unallocated
   
 Total
   
Allowance for credit losses:
 
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0  
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
  $ 155     $ 1,360     $ 94     $ 25     $ 39     $ 1,673  
Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality
  $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0  
                                                 
Loans receivable:
 
Ending Balance
  $ 35,751     $ 64,202     $ 58,992     $ 20,441     $ 0     $ 179,386  
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 29     $ 278     $ 29     $ 0     $ 0     $ 336  
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
  $ 35,722     $ 63,924     $ 58,963     $ 20,441     $ 0     $ 179,050  
Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality
  $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0  

 
35

 

 
Note 5 – Allowance for Loan Loss (Continued)
 

The following table provides detail related to the allowance for loan losses and recorded investment in financing receivables as of December 31, 2010:
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
 
 
 
   
Commercial, Industrial & Other
   
Commercial Real Estate
   
Residential
 Mortgages
   
Loans to
Individuals
   
 
Unallocated
   
 Total
 

Allowance for credit losses:
 
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 26     $ 87     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 113  
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
  $ 81     $ 1,291     $ 110     $ 31     $ 60     $ 1,573  
Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality
  $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0  
                                                 
Loans receivable:
 
Ending Balance
  $ 36,245     $ 63,529     $ 68,755     $ 23,377     $ 0     $ 191,906  
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 280     $ 1,058     $ 40     $ 0     $ 0     $ 1,378  
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
  $ 35,965     $ 62,471     $ 68,715     $ 23,377     $ 0     $ 190,528  
Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality
  $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0  

The Corporation has adopted ASU No. 2011-02, A Creditor’s Determination of Whether A Restructuring Is a Troubled Debt Restructuring, which clarifies when a loan modification or restructuring is considered a troubled debt restructuring (TDR). The Corporation has determined that as of and for the periods ending December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, there were no loans considered as troubled debt restructures.
 

 
 
36

 

 
 
 
Note 6 - Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk
 
The Corporation is a party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers.  These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit, standby letters of credit, and financial standby letters of credit.  Those instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the balance sheet.  The contract or notional amount of those instruments reflect the extent of involvement the Corporation has in particular classes of financial instruments.  The Corporation does not issue any other instruments with significant off-balance-sheet risk.
 
The Corporation's exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit, standby letters of credit and financial standby letters of credit written is represented by the contract or notional amount of those instruments.  The Corporation uses the same credit policies in making such commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance-sheet instruments.  The following table identifies the contract or notional amount of those instruments:
 

 
   
December 31,
   
   
2011
   
2010
   
(In Thousands)
Financial instruments whose contract amounts represent credit risk:
         
      Commitments to extend credit, including unused lines of credit
  $ 28,620     $ 36,406  
      Standby letters of credit
    232       243  
      Financial standby letters of credit
    0       1,947  


 
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract.  Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee.  Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.  The Corporation evaluates each customer's credit worthiness on a case-by-case basis.  The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Corporation upon extension of credit, is based on management's credit evaluation of the counter party.  Collateral held varies but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment and income-producing commercial properties.
 
Outstanding letters of credit written are conditional commitments issued by the Corporation to secure the performance of a customer to a third party.  The majority of these standby letters of credit expire within the next twelve months.  The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending other loan commitments.  The Corporation requires collateral supporting these letters of credit as deemed necessary.  The maximum undiscounted exposure related to these commitments at December 31, 2011 was $232,000 and the approximate value of underlying collateral upon liquidation that would be expected to cover this maximum potential exposure was $74,000.  The amount of the liability as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 for guarantees under standby letters of credit issued is not material.
 

 

 
 
37

 

 

 
 
Note 7 - Premises and Equipment
 
The composition of premises and equipment at December 31, 2011 and 2010 is as follows:
 
     
2011
 
2010
     
(In Thousands)

Land
  $ 437     $ 437  
Premises
    5,815       5,815  
Leasehold improvements
    301       301  
Furniture and equipment
    5,927       5,953  
                 
      12,480       12,506  
Accumulated depreciation and amortization
    (9,395 )     (9,183 )

        $ 3,085     $ 3,323  


Depreciation and amortization expense was $332,000 and $407,000 for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
The Corporation rents offices under operating leases that expire through 2019.  Lease expense amounted to $135,000 in 2011 and $134,000 in 2010.  Operating lease obligations at December 31, 2011 are as follows (in thousands):
 
2012
  $ 141  
2013
    143  
2014
    145  
2015
    138  
2016
    119  
Thereafter
    140  
         
    $ 826  

 
Note 8 - Deposits
 
Deposits at December 31, 2011 and 2010 are detailed as follows:
 
     
2011
 
2010
     
(In Thousands)

Non-interest bearing accounts
  $ 89,690     $ 77,209  
Savings accounts
    60,117       51,184  
NOW accounts
    28,245       22,621  
Money market accounts
    40,279       36,716  
Time deposits
    85,485       88,764  

        $ 303,816     $ 276,494  

 
Interest bearing deposits include time deposits issued in denominations of $100,000 or more which amounted to $34,614,000 and $31,211,000 at December 31, 2011 and 2010 respectively.
 


 
38

 
 
 
Note 8 – Deposits (Continued)
 
Time deposits at December 31, 2011 had the following scheduled maturities (in thousands):
 
2012
  $ 42,356  
2013
    17,654  
2014
    11,138  
2015
    8,654  
2016
    5,197  
Thereafter
    486  

        $ 85,485  
 
 
 
  
 
Note 9 - Short-Term Borrowerings
 
 
 
Short-term borrowings at December 31, 2011 consisted of federal funds purchased of $1,350,000 and $28,100,000 of FHLB borrowings. The December 31, 2010 borrowings consisted of $7,700,000 of federal funds purchased and $10,000,000 of FHLB borrowings.
 
 
The outstanding balances and related information of short-term borrowings are summarized as follows:
 
     
Years Ended December 31,
     
2011
 
2010
     
(Dollars in Thousands)

Average balance during the year
  $ 24,833     $ 31,945  
Average interest rate during the year
    0.24 %     0.43 %
Maximum month-end balance
  $ 36,275     $ 50,775  
Weighted average interest rate at end of the year
    0.15 %     0.37 %

At December 31, 2011, the Corporation had approved but unused funding availability from lines of credit of $18,650,000.
 
 
Note 10 - Long-Term Borrowings
 
Long-term borrowings outstanding at December 31, 2011 and 2010 were $10,000,000.  The $10,000,000 outstanding as of December 31, 2011, represents one advance for an interest rate of 2.34% and a maturity date of January 3, 2012.  Advances from the FHLB of Pittsburgh are secured by the Bank’s stock in the FHLB of Pittsburgh and qualifying loans. The maximum remaining borrowing capacity from the FHLB at December 31, 2011 is approximately $66,361,000.
 
 
Note 11 - Employee Benefit Plans
 
The Corporation sponsors an employee profit sharing plan available to all employees with at least one year of service.  The Corporation contributes to the plan, as determined by the Board of Directors, in an amount not to exceed 15% of compensation of eligible participants.  For the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, the amount was 5% of compensation of eligible participants.  The Corporation also has a supplemental retirement plan for certain retired employees.  The expense for the employee benefit plans was $260,000 for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010.
 
 
Note 12 - Comprehensive Income
 
Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that recognized revenue, expenses, gains and losses be included in net income.  Although certain changes in assets and liabilities, such as unrealized gains and losses on available for sale securities, are reported as a separate component of the equity section of the balance sheet, such items, along with net income, are components of comprehensive income.
 

 
39

 
 
 
Note 12 - Comprehensive Income (Continued)
 
The components of other comprehensive income and related tax effects for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 are as follows:
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
(In Thousands)
   
Unrealized gains (losses)
      On securities available for sale
  $ 3,901     $ (707 )  
 Reclassification adjustment for (gain) loss realized in income
    (9 )     5    
                   
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses)
    3,892       (702 )  
                   
Tax effect (benefit)
    1,323       (238 )  
Net of Tax Amount
  $ 2,569     $ (464 )  

 
 
Note 13 - Income Taxes
 
The components of the net deferred tax liability at December 31, 2011 and 2010 are as follows:
 
   
2011
 
2010
   
(In Thousands)

Allowance for loan losses
  $ 340     $ 340  
Accrued benefits
    15       34  
Intangible assets
    105       94  
Other
    31       12  
                 
Total Deferred Tax Assets
    491       480  
                 
Deferred loan fees
    62       64  
Securities accretion
    35       53  
Unrealized net gain on securities available for sale
    3,528       2,138  
Depreciation
    335       400  
Other
    8       7  
                 
Total Deferred Tax Liabilities
    3,968       2,662  
                 
Net Deferred Tax Liability
  $ (3,477 )   $ (2,182 )

The income tax provision for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 is summarized as follows:
 
     
2011
 
2010
     
                           In Thousands)

Current
  $ 1,355     $ 1,274  
Deferred
    (96 )     30  
                 
    $ 1,259     $ 1,304  

 
 
40

 

 

 
 
Note 13 - Income Taxes (Continued)
 
The tax provision for financial reporting purposes differs from the amount computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate of 34% to income before income taxes.  The differences for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 are as follows:
 

 
 
2011
 
2010
 
(In Thousands)

Tax at statutory rates
  $ 2,711       34.0 %   $ 2,314       34.0 %
Increase (decrease) resulting from:
                               
Tax-exempt income
    (1,370 )     (17.2 )     (915 )     (13.4 )
Non-deductible interest expense
    76       1.0       54       0.8  
Increase in investment in life insurance
    (168 )     (2.1 )     (158 )     (2.3 )
Other
    10       0.1       9       0.1  
    $ 1,259       15.8 %   $ 1,304       19.2 %

The Corporation periodically reviews its tax position and applies a “more likely than not” recognition threshold for all tax uncertainties. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the “more likely than not” test, no tax benefit is recorded.  The Corporation establishes a valuation allowance when it is more likely than not that the Corporation will not be able to realize the benefit of the deferred tax assets or when future deductibility is uncertain. Periodically, the valuation allowance is reviewed and adjusted based on management’s assessment of realizable deferred tax assets.  The Corporation had no unrecognized tax positions at December 31, 2011 and 2010.  The Corporation is no longer subject to U.S. federal income tax examinations for the years prior to 2009.  With limited exception, the Corporation is no longer subject to state income tax examinations for years prior to 2008.
 
Note 14 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
FASB ASC-820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation methods used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under FASB ASC-820 are as follows:
 
Level 1:  Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities.

Level 2:  Quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs that are observable either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

Level 3:  Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e., supported with little or no market activity).

 

 

 
41

 
 

 
Note 14 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Continued)
 
For assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis, the fair value measurement by level within the fair value hierarchy are as follows:
 
 
(Level 1)
 
Quoted Prices In active Markets For Identical Assets
 
(Level 2)
 
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
 
(Level 3)
 
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
 
           
 
 
December 31, 2011:
       
(In Thousands)
       
Obligations of states and political
subdivisions
  $ 0     $ 140,953     $ 0  
Mortgage-backed securities
    0       48,945       0  

    $ 0     $ 189,898     $ 0  
 
 
December 31, 2010:
                 
Obligations of states and political
subdivisions
  $ 0     $ 65,448     $ 0  
Mortgage-backed securities
    0       65,711       0  

    $ 0     $ 131,159     $ 0  

We may be required to measure certain other financial assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. These adjustments to fair value usually result from the application of lower-of-cost-or-market accounting or write-downs of individual assets.  The Level 3 disclosures shown below represent the carrying value of loans for which adjustments are primarily based on the appraised value of collateral or the present value of expected future cash flows, which often results in significant management assumptions and input with respect to the determination of fair value.  There were no realized or unrealized gains or losses relating to Level 3 financial assets and liabilities measured on a nonrecurring basis for the year ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.

For assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, the fair value measurement by level within the fair value hierarchy used are as follows:

 
(Level 1)
 
Quoted Prices In active Markets For Identical Assets
 
 
(Level 2)
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
 
(Level 3)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
 
           


December 31, 2011:
       
(In Thousands)
       
                   
Impaired Loans
  $ 0     $ 0     $ 0  
Other Real Estate Owned
  $ 0     $ 0     $ 8  

December 31, 2010:
                 
                   
Impaired Loans
  $ 0     $ 0     $ 864  



 
42

 
 
 
Note 14 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Continued)
 
There were no impaired loans at December 31, 2011, which were measured using the fair value of the collateral less estimated costs to sell for collateral-dependent loans.

Impaired loans at December 31, 2010, which are measured using the fair value of the collateral less estimated costs to sell for collateral-dependent loans, had a carrying amount of $977,000 with a valuation allowance of $113,000.

The decrease in impaired loans at December 31, 2011 compared to December 31, 2010, was the result of the loans no longer being deemed impaired.

Other real estate owned at December 31, 2011, which is measured using the fair value of the collateral less estimated costs to sell, had a carrying amount of $8,000.

ASC 825-10-65, Transition Related to FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, “Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments,” require disclosure of the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities, including those financial assets and financial liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis. The methodologies for estimating the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring or non-recurring basis are as discussed above. The methodologies for other financial assets and financial liabilities are discussed below.
 
The following methods and assumptions were used by the Corporation in estimating financial instrument fair values:
 
Cash and Short-Term Investments
 
The carrying amounts for cash and short-term investments approximate the estimated fair values of such assets.
 
Securities Available for Sale
 
The Corporation utilizes a third party in determining the fair values for securities held as available for sale.  For the Corporation’s agency mortgage backed securities, the third party utilizes market data, pricing models that vary based on asset class and include available trade, bid and other market information. Methodology includes broker quotes, proprietary models, descriptive terms and conditions.  The third party uses their own proprietary valuation matrices in determining fair values for municipal bonds.  These matrices utilize comprehensive municipal bond interest rate tables daily to determine market price, movement and yield relationships.
 
Restricted Investments in Bank Stock
 
The carrying amounts of restricted investments in bank stock approximate the estimated fair value of such assets.
 
Loans Receivable
 
The estimated fair values of our fixed rate loans are estimated by discounting the future cash flows using interest rates currently offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality.  Fair values of variable rate loans subject to frequent re-pricing and which entail no significant credit risk are based on the carrying values.
 
Deposits
 
For deposits which are payable on demand at the reporting date, representing all deposits other than time deposits, management estimated that the carrying value of such deposits is a reasonable estimate of fair value.  Fair values of time deposits are estimated by discounting the future cash flows using interest rates currently being offered and a schedule of aggregate expected maturities.
 
Short-Term Borrowings
 
The carrying amounts for short-term borrowings approximate the estimated fair value of such liabilities.
 

 
43

 
 
 
Note 14 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Continued)
 
Long-Term Borrowings
 
Fair values of long-term borrowings are estimated by discounting the future cash flows using interest rates currently available for borrowings with similar terms and maturity.
 
Accrued Interest Receivable and Payable
 
The carrying amount of accrued interest receivable and payable is considered a reasonable estimate of fair value.
 
Off-Balance Sheet Instruments
 
The fair value of commitments to extend credit and for outstanding letters of credit is estimated using the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account market interest rates, the remaining terms and present credit worthiness of the counterparties.
 
The carrying amounts and fair values of the Corporation’s financial instruments as of December 31 are presented in the following table:
 
 
 
 
   
December 31, 2011
   
December 31, 2010
 
   
Carrying Amount
   
Fair
Value
   
Carrying Amount
   
Fair
Value
 
   
(In Thousands)
 
Financial assets:
                       
Cash and short-term investments
  $ 6,460     $ 6,460     $ 5,594     $ 5,594  
Securities available for sale
    189,898       189,898       131,159       131,159  
Restricted investments in bank stock
    3,534       3,534       4,339       4,339  
Net loans receivable
    177,713       183,458       190,220       191,109  
Accrued interest receivable
    2,545       2,545       1,519       1,519  
Financial liabilities:
                               
Deposits
  $ 303,816     $ 299,593     $ 276,494     $ 272,035  
Short-term borrowings
    29,450       29,450       17,700       17,700  
Long-term borrowings
    10,000       10,000       10,000       10,172  
Accrued interest payable
    281       281       331       331  
                                 
Off-balance sheet financial instruments
    0       0       0       0  


 
Note 15 - Related Party Transactions
 
Some of the Corporation's or the Bank’s directors, principal officers, and their related interests had transactions with the Bank in the ordinary course of business.  All loans and loan commitments in such transactions were made on substantially the same terms, including collateral and interest rates, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with others.  In the opinion of management, these transactions with related parties do not involve more than normal risk of collectibility or present other unfavorable features.  It is anticipated that further such extensions of credit will be made in the future.  The aggregate amount outstanding to these directors and principal officers was approximately $188,000 and $199,000 at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.  During 2011, there were no advances and repayments totaled $11,000.
 

 

 
44

 
 

 
 
Note 16 - Capital Requirements and Regulatory Restrictions
 
The Bank is subject to legal limitations on the amount of dividends that can be paid to the Corporation.  The Pennsylvania Banking Code restricts the payment of dividends, generally to the extent of its retained earnings.
 
The Bank is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies.  Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the consolidated financial statements.  Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the assets, liabilities and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices.  The capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk-weighting and other factors.
 
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the maintenance of minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the tables below) of Total and Tier 1 capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined) and of Tier 1 Capital (as defined) to average assets (as defined).  Management believes, as of December 31, 2011, that the Bank meets all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject.
 
As of December 31, 2011, the most recent notification from the regulatory agencies categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action.  To be categorized as well capitalized, the Bank must maintain minimum Total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the table below.  There are no conditions or events since those notifications that management believes have changed those categories.
 
The Corporation’s capital ratios are substantially the same as the Bank’s capital ratios disclosed below.
 
The following table presents the risk-based and leverage capital amounts and ratios at December 31, 2011 and 2010 for Commercial Bank & Trust of PA:
 
 
 
                                                                                                                           Actual
 
For Capital Adequacy Purposes
To be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
 
                  Amount
Ratio
Amount
 
Ratio
Amount
 
Ratio
(Dollars in Thousands)

As of December 31, 2011
                                   
     Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)
  $ 47,328       21.6 %   $ ³17,506       ³8.0 %   $ ³21,882       ³10.0 %
     Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)
    45,655       20.9       ³ 8,753       ³4.0       ³13,130       ³ 6.0  
     Tier 1 capital (to average assets)
    45,655       11.8       ³15,531       ³4.0       ³19,414       ³ 5.0  
 
 

As of December 31, 2010
                                   
     Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)
  $ 43,326       20.7 %   $ ³16,710       ³8.0 %   $ ³20,888       ³10.0 %
     Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)
    41,640       19.9       ³ 8,355       ³4.0       ³12,533       ³ 6.0  
     Tier 1 capital (to average assets)
    41,640       11.9       ³14,000       ³4.0       ³17,500       ³ 5.0  

 

 

 
 
45

 

 
 
 
 
Note 17 - Condensed Financial Information of Commercial National Financial Corporation (Parent Only)
 
 
Statements of Financial Condition
 
     
December 31,
     
2011
 
2010
     
(In Thousands)

Assets
           
Cash
  $ 32     $ 32  
Investment in bank subsidiary
    52,422       45,935  
Other assets
    153       108  
                 
Total Assets
  $ 52,607     $ 46,075  
                 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
               
Liabilities
  $ 58     $ 63  
Shareholders’ equity
    52,549       46,012  
                 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
  $ 52,607     $ 46,075  


 
 
Statements of Income
 
     
Years Ended December 31,
     
2011
 
2010
     
(In Thousands)

Dividends from bank subsidiary
  $ 2,873     $ 2,634  
Fees from bank subsidiary
    435       419  
Expenses
    (550 )     (577 )
                 
Income before taxes and equity in undistributed
     earnings of subsidiaries
    2,758       2,476  
Income tax benefit
    (39 )     (53 )
                 
      2,797       2,529  
Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries
    3,918       2,972  
                 
Net Income
  $ 6,715     $ 5,501  

 

 

 
46

 
 


 
 
Note 17 - Condensed Financial Information of Commercial National Financial Corporation (Parent Only) (Continued)
 
 
Statements of Cash Flows
 
     
Years Ended December 31,
     
2011
 
2010
     
(In Thousands)

Cash Flows from Operating Activities
           
Net income
  $ 6,715     $ 5,501  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to
net cash provided by operating
activities:
               
Undistributed earnings from subsidiaries
    (3,918 )     (2,972 )
Increase in other assets
    (45 )     (54 )
Increase (decrease) in liabilities
    (5 )     33  
                 
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
    2,747       2,508  
                 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
               
Dividends paid
    (2,747 )     (2,517 )
Purchase of treasury stock
    0       0  
                 
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities
    (2,747 )     (2,517 )
                 
Net Decrease  in Cash
    0       (9 )
                 
Cash – Beginning
    32       41  
                 
Cash – Ending
  $ 32     $ 32  


 
47