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Business Combinations
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Business Combinations
Business Combinations

On the Acquisition Date, pursuant to the previously announced Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of October 23, 2013 (the "Merger Agreement"), between the Company and Home, Home merged with and into Cascade with Cascade continuing as the surviving corporation (the "Merger"). Immediately after the Merger, Home Federal Bank, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Home, merged with and into Bank of the Cascades, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Cascade, with Bank of the Cascades continuing as the surviving bank. The results of Home's operations are included in the Company's financial results beginning on the Acquisition Date.

All of Home’s common stock was converted into the right to receive $8.43 in cash and 1.6772 shares of Cascade common stock. The conversion of Home’s common stock into Cascades common stock resulted in Cascade issuing 24,309,131 shares of its common stock.

The Merger was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting and accordingly, assets acquired, liabilities assumed and consideration exchanged were recorded at estimated fair value on the Acquisition Date. Preliminary goodwill of $75.8 million was calculated as the purchase premium after adjusting for the fair value of net assets acquired and represents the value expected from the synergies created from combining the two banking organizations as well as the economies of scale expected from combining the operations of the two companies. None of the goodwill is deductible for income tax purposes as the Merger is accounted for as a tax-free exchange.

In most instances, determining the fair value of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities required us to estimate cash flows expected to result from those assets and liabilities and to discount those cash flows at appropriate rates of interest. The most significant of those determinations relates to the valuation of acquired loans. For such loans, the excess of cash flows expected at acquisition over the estimated fair value is recognized as interest income over the remaining lives of the loans. The difference between contractually required payments at acquisition and the cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition reflects the impact of estimated credit losses and other factors, such as prepayments. In accordance with the applicable accounting guidance for business combinations, there was no carry-over of Home’s previously established reserve for loan losses.

The following table provides a summary of the purchase price calculation as of the Acquisition Date and the identifiable assets purchased and the liabilities assumed at their estimated fair values. These fair value measurements are provisional based on third-party valuations that are currently under review and are subject to refinement for up to one year after the Acquisition Date based on additional information that may be obtained by us that existed as of the Acquisition Date.
Purchase Price (in thousands, except per share data)
 
 
 
Cascade Bancorp common stock shares issued for Home Federal shares
 
 
24,309,131

Cascade share price as calculated in the Merger Agreement
 
 
$
4.91

Consideration from common stock conversion (1.6772 ratio)
 
 
$
119,285

Consideration paid in cash ($8.43 per share)
 
 
$
122,163

Total purchase price
 
 
241,448

ASSETS
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
160,782

 
Investment securities
 
318,893

 
Loans
 
392,344

 
Premises and equipment
 
18,610

 
Other real estate owned
 
3,514

 
Deferred tax asset
 
15,168

 
Bank owned life insurance
 
15,896

 
Other assets
 
13,259

 
Intangible asset acquired (1)
 
7,667

 
Total assets
 
$
946,133

 
LIABILITIES
 
 
 
Deposits
 
$
760,648

 
Other liabilities
 
19,875

 
Total liabilities
 
$
780,523

 
Net identifiable assets acquired
 
 
165,610

Goodwill
 
 
$
75,838

 
 
 
 
(1) Intangible assets consist of core deposit intangibles. The useful life for which the core deposit intangible is being amortized is 10 years.


Merger related charges of $9.9 million and $10.8 million were recorded in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, respectively. Such expenses were for severance, branch consolidation costs, contract termination, disposal of excess equipment and professional and legal services rendered in connection with the acquisition.

The following table provides the unaudited pro forma information for the results of operations for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, as if the acquisition had occurred on January 1 of each year. These adjustments reflect the impact of certain purchase accounting fair value measurements, primarily comprised of Home’s loan, investment and deposit portfolios. In addition, the $9.9 million and $10.8 million in merger-related expenses noted earlier are included in each period presented. These unaudited pro forma results are presented for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to represent or be indicative of the actual results of operations of the combined banking organization that would have been achieved had the Merger occurred at the beginning of each period presented, nor are they intended to represent or be indicative of future results of operations.
 
Three months ended June 30,
 
Six months ended June 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Net interest income
$
19,907

 
$
22,646

 
$
41,586

 
$
44,641

Non-interest expense
45,603

 
35,445

 
68,727

 
59,029

Net income
$
(15,775
)
 
$
41,479

 
$
(14,206
)
 
$
43,777

 Net income per diluted share
$
(0.22
)
 
$
0.58

 
$
(0.20
)
 
$
0.61