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NOTE 4 - STOCK BASED COMPENSATION
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Text Block]
NOTE 4 – STOCK BASED COMPENSATION

Royale Energy has a stock-based employee compensation plan.  Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the Compensation – Stock Compensation Topic of the FASB ASC, which addresses the accounting for stock-based payment transactions in which an enterprise receives employee services in exchange for (a) equity instruments of the enterprise or (b) liabilities that are based on the fair value of the enterprise’s equity instruments or that may be settled by the issuance of such equity instruments. The Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to determine the fair-value of stock-based awards, consistent with that used for pro forma disclosures under the Topic.

During the March 2008 Board of Directors meeting, directors and executive officers of Royale Energy were each granted 45,000 options, a total of 360,000 options, to purchase common stock at an exercise or base price of $3.50 per share.  These options are to be vested in three parts with 120,000 vesting on March 31, 2008, 2009, and 2010, respectively.  The options were granted for a legal life of four years with a service period of three years.  Royale Energy recorded compensation expense of $37,374 in the first six months of 2010 relating to these options. The total income tax benefits recognized in the income statement for these option arrangements were $13,903 in 2010.  No compensation cost or tax benefit was recognized in 2011 relating to this option grant.

In November 2008, the Board of Directors granted the directors and executive officers of Royale Energy 95,000 shares of restricted common stock.  The number of granted shares will double to 190,000 shares of common stock if Royale’s stock price reaches $15 a share during the period.  On November 30, 2009 and November 30, 2010, 31,665 shares vested, and the remaining 31,670 or 63,340, depending on Royale’s stock price, will vest on November 30, 2011.  Royale has recognized share-based compensation expense of $46,893 and $16,442 as a tax benefit in the first two quarters of 2011 relating to this grant.  During the same time period in 2010, Royale recognized $52,406 as compensation expense resulting in a $19,495 tax benefit relating to this stock grant.

During the Board of Directors meeting held in December 2010, directors and executive officers of Royale Energy were each granted 50,000 stock options, a total of 400,000 options, to purchase common stock at an exercise or base price of $3.25 per share.  These options are to vest in two parts; the first 200,000 options vested on January 1, 2011; the remaining 200,000 options will vest on January 1, 2012.  The options were granted with a legal life of five years, and a service period of two years beginning January 1, 2011.  During the first six months of 2011, Royale recognized compensation costs of $20,385 and a tax benefit of $7,147 relating to this option grant.