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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 28, 2012
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
NOTE 9. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The guidance on fair value measurements and disclosures defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and requires disclosures about assets and liabilities measured at fair value. Fair value is defined as the price at which an asset could be exchanged in a current transaction between knowledgeable, willing parties. A liability’s fair value is defined as the amount that would be paid to transfer the liability to a new obligor, not the amount that would be paid to settle the liability with the creditor. Where available, fair value is based on observable market prices or parameters or derived from such prices or parameters. Where observable prices or inputs are not available, valuation models are applied. These valuation techniques involve some level of management estimation and judgment, the degree of which is dependent on the price transparency for the instruments or market, and the instruments’ complexity.
Assets and liabilities, recorded at fair value on a recurring basis in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, are categorized based upon the level of judgment associated with the inputs used to measure their fair value. Hierarchical levels, defined by the guidance on fair value measurements are directly related to the amount of subjectivity associated with the inputs to fair valuation of these assets and liabilities, and are as follows:
Level I – Observable inputs such as unadjusted, quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date.
Level II – Inputs (other than quoted prices included in Level I) are either directly or indirectly observable for the asset or liability. These include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets and quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.
Level III – Unobservable inputs that reflect management’s best estimate of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. Consideration is given to the risk inherent in the valuation technique and the risk inherent in the inputs to the model.
Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are categorized in the tables below based upon the lowest level of significant input to the valuations.
 
 
Fair Values as of the Third Quarter of Fiscal  2012
 
Fair Values as of Fiscal Year End 2011
(Dollars in thousands)
Level I
 
Level II
 
Level III
 
Total
 
Level I
 
Level II
 
Level III
 
Total
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds(1)
$
2

 
$

 
$

 
$
2

 
$
3

 
$

 
$

 
$
3

Deferred compensation plan assets (2)
12,412

 

 

 
12,412

 
10,534

 

 

 
10,534

Derivative assets (3)

 
74

 

 
74

 

 
351

 

 
351

Total
$
12,414

 
$
74

 
$

 
$
12,488

 
$
10,537

 
$
351

 
$

 
$
10,888

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred compensation plan liabilities (2)
$
12,412

 
$

 
$

 
$
12,412

 
$
10,534

 
$

 
$

 
$
10,534

Derivative liabilities (3)

 
461

 

 
461

 

 
1,968

 

 
1,968

Contingent consideration liabilities (4)

 

 
2,245

 
2,245

 

 

 
4,967

 
4,967

Total
$
12,412

 
$
461

 
$
2,245

 
$
15,118

 
$
10,534

 
$
1,968

 
$
4,967

 
$
17,469

 
(1)
These investments are highly liquid investments in money market funds. The fair values are determined using observable quoted prices in active markets. Money market funds are included in Cash and cash equivalents on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(2)
The Company maintains a self-directed, non-qualified deferred compensation plan for certain executives and other highly compensated employees. The plan assets and liabilities are invested in actively traded mutual funds and individual stocks valued using observable quoted prices in active markets. Deferred compensation plan assets and liabilities are included in Other non-current assets and Other non-current liabilities on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(3)
Derivative assets and liabilities included in Level II primarily represent forward currency exchange contracts. The Company typically enters into these contracts to minimize the short-term impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations on certain trade and inter-company receivables and payables. The derivatives are not designated as hedging instruments. The fair values are determined using inputs based on observable quoted prices. Derivative assets and liabilities are included in Other current assets and Other current liabilities, respectively, on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(4)
The Company has seven contingent consideration arrangements that require it to pay the former owners of certain companies it acquired. The undiscounted maximum payment under all seven arrangements as of the third quarter of fiscal 2012 is $7.1 million based on future revenues, gross margins or operating income over a 19 month period. The Company estimated the fair value of these liabilities using the expected cash flow approach with inputs being probability-weighted revenue, gross margin or operating income projections, as the case may be, and discount rates ranging from 0.10% to 2.5% for the third quarter of fiscal 2012 and 0.06% to 3.5% for fiscal year end 2011. As of the third quarter of fiscal 2012 and fiscal year end 2011, of the total contingent consideration liability, $1.7 million and $4.5 million was included in Other current liabilities, respectively, and $0.6 million and $0.5 million was included in Other non-current liabilities, respectively, on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The decrease in the balance from fiscal year end 2011 was due primarily to $2.8 million of earnout payments made during the third quarter of fiscal 2012.
Additional Fair Value Information
The following table provides additional fair value information relating to the Company’s financial instruments outstanding:
 
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
As of
Third Quarter of Fiscal 2012
 
Fiscal Year End of 2011
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
141,840

 
$
141,840

 
$
154,621

 
$
154,621

Forward foreign currency exchange contracts
74

 
74

 
351

 
351

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Credit facility
$
640,000

 
$
644,285

 
$
562,300

 
$
562,300

Forward foreign currency exchange contracts
461

 
461

 
1,968

 
1,968

Promissory note and other
3,107

 
3,107

 
2,136

 
2,136


The fair value of the bank borrowings and promissory notes has been calculated using an estimate of the interest rate the Company would have had to pay on the issuance of notes with a similar maturity and discounting the cash flows at that rate. The fair values do not give an indication of the amount that the Company would currently have to pay to extinguish any of this debt.