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Business and Organization
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Business and Organization  
Business and Organization

Note 1. Business and Organization

Business Overview

Aceragen, Inc. (“Aceragen” or the “Company”) (f/k/a Idera Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“Idera”)), a Delaware corporation, is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company with a business strategy originally focused on the clinical development, and ultimately the commercialization, of drug candidates for rare disease indications characterized by small, well-defined patient populations with serious unmet medical needs.

On September 28, 2022 (the “Effective Date”), Idera acquired Aceragen, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries (“Legacy Aceragen”), in accordance with the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of the Effective Date (the “Merger Agreement”). Legacy Aceragen was a privately-held biotechnology company addressing severe, rare, and orphan pulmonary and rheumatic diseases for which there are limited or no available treatments. The Company acquired Legacy Aceragen as a strategic extension of its rare disease business and focus with the primary objective of further developing Legacy Aceragen’s portfolio of rare disease product candidates.

Following the Special Meeting of Stockholders held on January 12, 2023 (the “Special Meeting”), Idera’s name was changed to Aceragen, Inc. (the “Merger” and, together with the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, the “Aceragen Acquisition”). See Note 3, “Business Acquisition,” for additional information on the Aceragen Acquisition.

Presently, the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) is evaluating several options, including an assignment for the benefit of creditors, wind-down, or liquidation and dissolution.

Liquidity, Financial Condition and Consideration as a Going Concern

The Company follows the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 205-40, Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern, which requires management to assess the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date the condensed consolidated financial statements are issued.

The Company has incurred substantial losses and negative cash flows from operations since its inception and had an accumulated deficit of $780.7 million as of March 31, 2023. The Company’s cash and cash equivalents balance of $2.1 million as of March 31, 2023 is not sufficient to fund its operations for the one-year period after the date that the condensed consolidated financial statements were issued. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

Funding for Future Operations

Management has evaluated different strategies to obtain the required funding for future operations. Despite its efforts, the Company has been unsuccessful in securing additional capital to fund operations, restructure its outstanding debt and otherwise satisfy creditor obligations. As further discussed in Note 15, on April 28, 2023, the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) approved a reduction in workforce in which approximately 80% of the Company’s employees were terminated, effective immediately. This reduction in workforce required the Company to cease development of ACG-701 (patented formulation of sodium fusidate) for Cystic Fibrosis Pulmonary Exacerbations and ACG-801 (recombinant human acid ceramidase (rhAC)) for Farber Disease. Currently, the Company continues to develop only ACG-701 for Melioidosis subsequent to the reduction in workforce.

As a result, management and the Board are evaluating an assignment for benefit of creditors and other strategic alternatives that may be available, including bankruptcy and liquidation of the Company.

NovaQuest

Pursuant to the Stock and Warrant Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 24, 2021, by and between Legacy Aceragen and NovaQuest Co-Investment Fund XV, L.P. (“NovaQuest”), as amended by that Amendment, dated October 25, 2021, and as such agreement may be amended from time to time (the “Purchase Agreement”), NovaQuest agreed to provide up to $35.0 million in product-based financing to support the development of ACG-801 for Farber disease. The financing was to be provided through (i) $15.0 million in proceeds from the sale of Legacy Aceragen capital stock and warrants to purchase shares of Legacy Aceragen capital stock, and (ii) up to $20.0 million in capital contributions for development funding relating to the treatment of Farber disease (“Capital Contributions”). The Capital Contributions were to be paid by NovaQuest in quarterly installments for Legacy Aceragen’s eligible expenses associated with the development of ACG-801 for Farber disease (“ACG-801 Product”). Prior to the Aceragen Acquisition, Legacy Aceragen received $20.0 million in Capital Contributions, representing the total eligible Capital Contributions provided for under the Purchase Agreement.

Subsequent to the Company’s cessation of development efforts around ACG-801, NovaQuest has alleged that the Company is in breach of the Purchase Agreement and is demanding the return of $35.0 million, plus 12% interest compounded annually and accruing from March 24, 2021 until paid. The Company is currently negotiating with NovaQuest with respect to the Purchase Agreement, however, there is no assurance that such negotiations will be successful.

Reverse Stock Split

On January 17, 2023, the Company effected a 1-for-17 reverse stock split of the Company's outstanding shares of common stock, as approved by the Company’s stockholders at the Special Meeting. All share and per share amounts of common stock, options, warrants, restricted stock, restricted stock units, and conversion ratio of convertible preferred stock and convertible preferred stock warrants in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto have been retroactively adjusted for all periods presented to reflect the reverse stock split.