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Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis
The valuation of assets and liabilities measured at fair value in Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2025 is summarized below.
 Fair Value Measurements 
(Dollars in Millions)Quoted Prices
in Active Markets
for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Measured at Net Asset ValueTotal Fair Value
Assets:
Fixed Maturities:
U.S. Government and Government Agencies and Authorities$104.7 $407.2 $— $— $511.9 
States and Political Subdivisions— 1,230.3 1.7 — 1,232.0 
Foreign Governments— 6.6 — — 6.6 
Corporate Securities:
Bonds and Notes— 3,339.7 275.8 — 3,615.5 
Redeemable Preferred Stock— 4.7 4.3 — 9.0 
Collateralized Loan Obligations— 722.3 67.0 — 789.3 
Other Mortgage and Asset-backed— 371.8 22.5 — 394.3 
Total Investments in Fixed Maturities 104.7 6,082.6 371.3 — 6,558.6 
Equity Securities at Fair Value:
Preferred Stocks:
Finance, Insurance and Real Estate— 13.2 2.6 — 15.8 
Other Industries— 7.0 0.5 — 7.5 
Common Stocks:
Finance, Insurance and Real Estate— — — — — 
Other Industries0.2 — 1.7 — 1.9 
Other Equity Interests:
Exchange Traded Funds10.2 — — — 10.2 
Limited Liability Companies and Limited Partnerships— — — 196.9 196.9 
Total Investments in Equity Securities at Fair Value10.4 20.2 4.8 196.9 232.3 
Total Assets$115.1 $6,102.8 $376.1 $196.9 $6,790.9 
Liabilities:
Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities:
Derivative Instruments Designated as Cash Flow Hedges$— $0.6 $— $— $0.6 
Total Liabilities$— $0.6 $— $— $0.6 
The valuation of assets and liabilities measured at fair value in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2024 is summarized below.
 Fair Value Measurements 
(Dollars in Millions)Quoted Prices
in Active Markets
for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Measured at Net Asset Value Total Fair Value
Assets:
Fixed Maturities:
U.S. Government and Government Agencies and Authorities$86.8 $400.0 $— $— $486.8 
States and Political Subdivisions— 1,231.4 1.8 — 1,233.2 
Foreign Governments— 6.6 — — 6.6 
Corporate Securities:
Bonds and Notes— 3,325.4 194.2 — 3,519.6 
Redeemable Preferred Stocks— 4.7 4.2 — 8.9 
Collateralized Loan Obligations— 741.5 — — 741.5 
Other Mortgage and Asset-backed— 408.0 5.0 — 413.0 
Total Investments in Fixed Maturities86.8 6,117.6 205.2 — 6,409.6 
Equity Securities at Fair Value:
Preferred Stocks:
Finance, Insurance and Real Estate— 13.1 — — 13.1 
Other Industries— 6.7 2.8 — 9.5 
Common Stocks:
Finance, Insurance and Real Estate0.3 — — — 0.3 
Other Industries0.1 — 1.0 — 1.1 
Other Equity Interests:
Exchange Traded Funds10.9 — — — 10.9 
Limited Liability Companies and Limited Partnerships— — — 183.6 183.6 
Total Investments in Equity Securities at Fair Value11.3 19.8 3.8 183.6 218.5 
Total Assets$98.1 $6,137.4 $209.0 $183.6 $6,628.1 
Liabilities:
Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities:
Derivative Instruments Designated as Cash Flow Hedges
$— $(3.7)$— $— $(3.7)
Total Liabilities$— $(3.7)$— $— $(3.7)
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques
The table below presents quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs utilized by the Company in determining fair values for fixed maturity investments classified as Level 3 at March 31, 2025. Valuations for assets presented in the tables below are primarily based on broker/dealer quotes for which there is a lack of transparency as to inputs used to develop the valuations. The quantitative detail of these unobservable inputs is neither provided nor reasonably available to the Company. The weighted average yield is calculated based on fair value.
(Dollars in Millions)Unobservable InputTotal Fair ValueRange of Unobservable InputsWeighted-average Yield
Investment-gradeMarket Yield$74.4 1.6 %-9.4 %7.3 %
Non-investment-grade:
Senior DebtMarket Yield114.9 6.7 -26.6 10.4 
Junior DebtMarket Yield31.3 8.4 -27.0 12.5 
OtherVarious150.7 
Total Level 3 Fixed Maturity Investments$371.3 

The table below presents quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs utilized by the Company in determining fair values for fixed maturity investments classified as Level 3 at December 31, 2024. Valuations for assets presented in the tables below are primarily based on broker/dealer quotes for which there is a lack of transparency as to inputs used to develop the valuations. The quantitative detail of these unobservable inputs is neither provided nor reasonably available to the Company. The weighted average yield is calculated based on fair value.
(Dollars in Millions)Unobservable InputTotal Fair ValueRange of Unobservable InputsWeighted-average Yield
Investment-gradeMarket Yield$59.9 3.4 %-11.6 %7.9 %
Non-investment-grade:
Senior DebtMarket Yield42.7 7.0 -24.1 10.0 
Junior DebtMarket Yield35.7 9.5 -31.0 13.2 
OtherVarious66.9 
Total Level 3 Fixed Maturity Investments$205.2 
 
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation
Information by security type pertaining to the changes in the fair value of the Company’s investments classified as Level 3 for the three months ended March 31, 2025 is presented below.
 Fixed MaturitiesEquity Securities
(Dollars in Millions)Corporate
Bonds
and Notes
States and Political
Sub-divisions
Redeemable
Preferred
Stocks
Collateralized Loan ObligationsOther Mortgage-
and Asset-
backed
Preferred
and 
Common
Stocks
Total
Balance, Beginning of Year$194.2 $1.8 $4.2 $— $5.0 $3.8 $209.0 
Total Gains (Losses):
Included in Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
1.2 — — — — — 1.2 
Included in Other Comprehensive Income
1.8 (0.1)0.1 — — 0.7 2.5 
Purchases95.0 — — 67.0 7.5 0.3 169.8 
Sales(21.3)— — — — — (21.3)
Transfers into Level 35.0 — — — 10.0 — 15.0 
Transfers out of Level 3(0.1)— — — — — (0.1)
Balance, End of Period$275.8 $1.7 $4.3 $67.0 $22.5 $4.8 $376.1 
Information by security type pertaining to the changes in the fair value of the Company’s investments classified as Level 3 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 is presented below.
 Fixed MaturitiesEquity Securities
(Dollars in Millions)Corporate
Bonds
and Notes
States and Political Sub-divisions
Redeemable
Preferred
Stocks
Other Mortgage-
and Asset-
backed
Preferred
and 
Common
Stocks
Total
Balance, Beginning of Year$177.1 $0.1 $7.1 $5.2 $2.8 $192.3 
Total (Losses) Gains:
Included in Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(0.2)— — — (0.1)(0.3)
Included in Other Comprehensive Income
2.3 (0.4)— (0.1)— 1.8 
Purchases13.2 — — — — 13.2 
Sales(3.7)— — — — (3.7)
Transfers into Level 3— 1.7 — — — 1.7 
Transfers out of Level 3(8.2)— (4.9)— — (13.1)
Balance, End of Period$180.5 $1.4 $2.2 $5.1 $2.7 $191.9 
 
Fair Value Disclosure of Asset and Liability Not Measured at Fair Value
The table below shows investments reported at fair value using NAV and their unfunded commitments by asset class as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024.
(Dollars in Millions)March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Asset ClassFair Value Using NAVUnfunded CommitmentsFair Value Using NAVUnfunded Commitments
Reported as Equity Method Limited Liability Investments:
Mezzanine Debt$115.1 $41.9 $116.7 $40.8 
Real Estate27.4 — 27.3 — 
Senior Debt21.2 47.6 19.1 48.2 
Leveraged Buyout7.4 0.6 7.5 0.6 
Secondary Transactions5.1 1.6 5.5 1.6 
Distressed Debt3.6 — 4.4 — 
Hedge Fund0.1 — 0.1 — 
Other5.2 0.1 5.7 0.1 
Total Equity Method Limited Liability Investments185.1 91.8 186.3 91.3 
Reported as Other Equity Interests at Fair Value:
Mezzanine Debt118.4 66.2 116.9 67.0 
Leveraged Buyout30.8 31.3 19.2 30.4 
Senior Debt26.3 7.7 26.3 8.4 
Distressed Debt11.1 15.7 11.7 15.0 
Growth Equity7.7 7.2 7.0 8.0 
Secondary Transactions2.2 1.6 2.4 1.6 
Other0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 
Total Reported as Other Equity Interests at Fair Value196.6 129.9 183.6 130.6 
Reported as Equity Securities at Modified Cost:
Other1.8 — 1.8 — 
Total Reported as Equity Securities at Modified Cost1.8 — 1.8 — 
Total Investments Reported at Fair Value Using NAV
$383.5 $221.7 $371.7 $221.9 
 
Investment Holdings, Other than Securities
The following table includes information related to the Company’s investments in certain private equity funds or hedge funds that calculate a net asset value per share:
Asset ClassInvestment Category Includes
Mezzanine DebtFunds with investments in junior or subordinated debt and potentially minority equity securities issued by private companies.
Senior DebtFunds with investments in senior or first lien debt and potentially minority equity securities typically issued by private companies.
Distressed Debt
Funds with debt or minority equity investments that are made opportunistically in companies that are in or near default or under financial strain with potential to have an active role in restructuring the company.
Secondary TransactionsFunds that focus on purchasing third party fund interests from investors seeking liquidity within their own portfolio.
Hedge FundFunds that focus primarily on investing in public securities with strategy of generating uncorrelated returns to the public markets.
Leveraged BuyoutFunds with control equity investments in more mature, positive cash flowing, private companies that are typically purchased with the use of financial leverage.
Growth Equity
Funds that invest in early or venture stage companies with high growth potential with view towards generating realizations through sale or initial public offering of company.
Real EstateFunds with investments in multi-family housing properties.
OtherConsists of direct investments of preferred equity or minority common equity investments into private companies structured as limited partnerships or limited liability companies.
 
Fair Value, by Balance Sheet Grouping
Presented below are the carrying values and fair value estimates of financial instruments not carried at fair value.
 March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
(Dollars in Millions)
Level
Carrying ValueFair ValueCarrying ValueFair Value
Financial Assets:
Loans to Policyholders Level 3$279.8 $279.8 $280.7 $280.7 
Short-term InvestmentsLevel 1 or 2545.3 545.3 1,037.1 1,037.1 
Mortgage LoansLevel 3103.1 103.1 75.3 75.3 
Company-Owned Life InsuranceLevel 2546.5 546.5 539.2 539.2 
Equity Securities at Modified CostLevel 321.7 21.7 22.5 22.5 
Financial Liabilities:
Long-term DebtLevel 2$942.1 $841.7 $1,391.6 $1,278.4 
Policyholder ObligationsLevel 2536.2 536.2 541.3 541.3