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Property and Casualty Insurance Reserves (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Liability for Future Policy Benefits and Unpaid Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense [Abstract]  
Short-duration Insurance Contracts, Claims Development The following tables contain information about incurred and paid claims development as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021, net of reinsurance and indemnification, as well as cumulative claim frequency and the total of IBNR liabilities, including expected development on reported claims included within the net incurred losses and allocated LAE amounts. The tables are grouped by major product line and, if relevant, coverage. The information about incurred and paid claims development for the years ended December 31, 2017 through 2020 is presented as supplementary information and is unaudited.
NOTE 6. PROPERTY AND CASUALTY INSURANCE RESERVES (Continued)
Specialty Personal Automobile Insurance—Liability1
DOLLARS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT CUMULATIVE INCURRED CLAIMSAs of December 31, 2021
Incurred Losses and Allocated LAE, Net of Reinsurance
For the Years Ended December 31,
Total of IBNR Liabilities Plus Expected Development on Reported ClaimsCumulative Number of Reported Claims
Accident Year20172018201920202021
2017$1,170.2 $1,175.6 $1,185.6 $1,181.6 $1,197.4 $15.1 458,261 
20181,324.0 1,310.5 1,307.8 1,314.5 24.0 508,623 
20191,461.5 1,494.7 1,506.1 54.8 546,521 
20201,401.2 1,406.4 111.6 474,346 
20211,856.9 607.1 544,207 
Total7,281.3 
Cumulative Paid Losses and Allocated LAE, Net of Reinsurance
For the Years Ended December 31,
Accident Year20172018201920202021
2017$498.3 $945.5 $1,092.9 $1,141.9 $1,169.3 
2018541.3 1,050.8 1,211.8 1,265.5 
2019567.3 1,200.7 1,382.0 
2020555.2 1,107.6 
2021657.1 
Total5,581.5 
Outstanding Loss and Allocated LAE Reserves on Accident Years before 2017, Net of Reinsurance22.5 
Loss and Allocated LAE Reserves, Net of Reinsurance$1,722.3 
1Tables retrospectively include Infinity and AAC’s historical incurred and paid accident year claim information for all periods presented.
NOTE 6. PROPERTY AND CASUALTY INSURANCE RESERVES (Continued)
Specialty Personal Automobile Insurance—Physical Damage1
DOLLARS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT CUMULATIVE INCURRED CLAIMSAs of December 31, 2021
Incurred Losses and Allocated LAE, Net of Reinsurance
For the Years Ended December 31,
Total of IBNR Liabilities Plus Expected Development on Reported ClaimsCumulative Number of Reported Claims
Accident Year20172018201920202021
2017$533.1 $522.5 $522.0 $522.5 $522.4 $(0.1)296,392 
2018558.9 548.6 548.0 547.8 (0.6)309,577 
2019624.3 630.3 629.6 (10.5)324,321 
2020650.5 659.5 (6.4)296,167 
2021958.0 2.1 348,244 
Total3,317.3 
Cumulative Paid Losses and Allocated LAE, Net of Reinsurance
For the Years Ended December 31,
Accident Year20172018201920202021
2017$493.2 $525.6 $523.0 $522.7 $522.5 
2018509.4 553.1 549.0 548.3 
2019570.8 634.8 630.6 
2020585.5 663.8 
2021890.1 
Total3,255.3 
Outstanding Loss and Allocated LAE Reserves on Accident Years before 2017, Net of Reinsurance1.6 
Loss and Allocated LAE Reserves, Net of Reinsurance$63.6 
1Tables retrospectively include Infinity and AAC’s historical incurred and paid accident year claim information for all periods presented.
NOTE 6. PROPERTY AND CASUALTY INSURANCE RESERVES (Continued)
Commercial Automobile Insurance—Liability1
DOLLARS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT CUMULATIVE INCURRED CLAIMSAs of December 31, 2021
Incurred Losses and Allocated LAE, Net of Reinsurance
For the Years Ended December 31,
Total of IBNR Liabilities Plus Expected Development on Reported ClaimsCumulative Number of Reported Claims
Accident Year20172018201920202021
2017$120.5 $120.0 $118.3 $114.3 $114.4 $2.3 19,967 
2018123.2 116.5 113.0 110.9 4.7 20,195 
2019128.4 126.1 126.6 11.5 19,572 
2020140.5 152.0 25.5 19,354 
2021225.6 99.1 24,690 
Total729.5 
Cumulative Paid Losses and Allocated LAE, Net of Reinsurance and Indemnification
For the Years Ended December 31,
Accident Year20172018201920202021
2017$36.3 $72.3 $90.7 $101.7 $107.2 
201836.8 68.8 88.1 98.1 
201932.4 75.7 99.5 
202037.0 87.6 
202150.8 
Total443.2 
Outstanding Loss and Allocated LAE Reserves on Accident Years before 2017, Net of Reinsurance14.1 
Loss and Allocated LAE Reserves, Net of Reinsurance$300.4 
1Tables retrospectively include Infinity’s historical incurred and paid accident year claim information for all periods presented.
NOTE 6. PROPERTY AND CASUALTY INSURANCE RESERVES (Continued)
Commercial Automobile Insurance—Physical Damage1
DOLLARS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT CUMULATIVE INCURRED CLAIMSAs of December 31, 2021
Incurred Losses and Allocated LAE, Net of Reinsurance
For the Years Ended December 31,
Total of IBNR Liabilities Plus Expected Development on Reported ClaimsCumulative Number of Reported Claims
Accident Year20172018201920202021
2017$24.2 $23.5 $23.5 $23.4 $23.4 $— 9,792 
201823.6 23.5 23.6 23.6 0.1 9,569 
201926.0 27.1 26.9 (0.5)9,305 
202031.9 32.2 — 11,011 
202152.4 0.4 16,494 
Total158.5 
Cumulative Paid Losses and Allocated LAE, Net of Reinsurance and Indemnification
For the Years Ended December 31,
Accident Year20172018201920202021
2017$22.2 $23.5 $23.4 $23.4 $23.4 
201821.7 23.6 23.6 23.6 
201923.0 26.9 26.8 
202026.2 31.9 
202143.3 
Total149.0 
Outstanding Loss and Allocated LAE Reserves on Accident Years before 2017, Net of Reinsurance0.4 
Loss and Allocated LAE Reserves, Net of Reinsurance$9.9 
1Tables retrospectively include Infinity’s historical incurred and paid accident year claim information for all periods presented.
NOTE 6. PROPERTY AND CASUALTY INSURANCE RESERVES (Continued)
Preferred Personal Automobile Insurance—Liability
DOLLARS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT CUMULATIVE INCURRED CLAIMSAs of December 31, 2021
Incurred Losses and Allocated LAE, Net of Reinsurance
For the Years Ended December 31,
Total of IBNR Liabilities Plus Expected Development on Reported ClaimsCumulative Number of Reported Claims
Accident Year20172018201920202021
2017$164.4 $157.8 $155.8 $158.2 $160.0 $0.6 33,734 
2018157.6 156.3 161.7 163.4 1.7 31,922 
2019172.2 195.5 200.0 4.9 34,633 
2020148.9 153.6 16.1 24,438 
2021176.9 54.1 25,149 
Total853.9 
Cumulative Paid Losses and Allocated LAE, Net of Reinsurance
For the Years Ended December 31,
Accident Year20172018201920202021
2017$59.2 $108.9 $134.1 $143.2 $150.6 
201855.5 107.6 132.7 147.4 
201962.7 127.9 160.8 
202044.4 92.8 
202150.3 
Total601.9 
Outstanding Loss and Allocated LAE Reserves on Accident Years before 2017, Net of Reinsurance10.2 
Loss and Allocated LAE Reserves, Net of Reinsurance$262.2 
NOTE 6. PROPERTY AND CASUALTY INSURANCE RESERVES (Continued)
Preferred Personal Automobile Insurance—Physical Damage
DOLLARS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT CUMULATIVE INCURRED CLAIMSAs of December 31, 2021
Incurred Losses and Allocated LAE, Net of Reinsurance
For the Years Ended December 31,
Total of IBNR Liabilities Plus Expected Development on Reported ClaimsCumulative Number of Reported Claims
Accident Year20172018201920202021
2017$109.2 $105.8 $105.2 $105.1 $105.2 $— 62,685 
2018113.9 111.0 110.4 110.4 0.1 61,921 
2019126.4 125.8 125.9 0.3 67,181 
202096.1 98.0 (0.5)47,603 
2021118.5 (0.7)50,533 
Total558.0 
Cumulative Paid Losses and Allocated LAE, Net of Reinsurance
For the Years Ended December 31,
Accident Year20172018201920202021
2017$104.4 $106.1 $105.2 $105.1 $105.2 
2018107.2 111.4 110.4 110.3 
2019120.7 126.5 125.6 
202090.9 98.4 
2021113.1 
Total552.6 
Outstanding Loss and Allocated LAE Reserves on Accident Years before 2017, Net of Reinsurance— 
Loss and Allocated LAE Reserves, Net of Reinsurance$5.4 
NOTE 6. PROPERTY AND CASUALTY INSURANCE RESERVES (Continued)
Homeowners Insurance
DOLLARS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT CUMULATIVE INCURRED CLAIMSAs of December 31, 2021
Incurred Losses and Allocated LAE, Net of Reinsurance
For the Years Ended December 31,
Total of IBNR Liabilities Plus Expected Development on Reported ClaimsCumulative Number of Reported Claims
Accident Year20172018201920202021
2017$261.2 $259.5 $245.2 $243.8 $243.9 $1.3 19,619 
2018185.9 183.0 183.6 185.3 4.1 16,212 
2019162.9 161.8 163.1 2.5 14,670 
2020157.0 149.8 4.3 13,887 
2021149.9 19.1 12,422 
Total892.0 
Cumulative Paid Losses and Allocated LAE, Net of Reinsurance
For the Years Ended December 31,
Accident Year20172018201920202021
2017$165.8 $242.5 $235.7 $239.5 $241.7 
2018127.4 180.2 180.0 183.1 
2019111.1 150.4 157.7 
202094.6 130.8 
2021100.6 
Total813.9 
Outstanding Loss and Allocated LAE Reserves on Accident Years before 2017, Net of Reinsurance3.3 
Loss and Allocated LAE Reserves, Net of Reinsurance$81.4 
Short-duration Insurance Contracts, Reconciliation of Claims Development to Liability
The following table reconciles the net incurred and paid claims development tables presented above to the Company's liability for Property and Casualty Insurance Reserves included in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2021.
DOLLARS IN MILLIONS2021
Property and Casualty Insurance Reserves, Net of Reinsurance:
Specialty Personal Automobile Insurance—Liability$1,722.3 
Specialty Personal Automobile Insurance—Physical Damage63.6 
Commercial Automobile Insurance—Liability300.4 
Commercial Automobile Insurance—Physical Damage9.9 
Preferred Personal Automobile Insurance—Liability262.2 
Preferred Personal Automobile Insurance—Physical Damage5.4 
Homeowners Insurance81.4 
Other46.7 
Total$2,491.9 
Reinsurance Recoverables on Unpaid Losses and Allocated LAE:
Specialty Personal Automobile Insurance—Liability$10.3 
Specialty Personal Automobile Insurance—Physical Damage— 
Commercial Automobile Insurance—Liability3.2 
Commercial Automobile Insurance—Physical Damage— 
Preferred Personal Automobile Insurance—Liability19.2 
Preferred Personal Automobile Insurance—Physical Damage— 
Homeowners Insurance5.0 
Other4.2 
Total41.9 
Unallocated LAE238.9 
Property and Casualty Insurance Reserves, Gross of Reinsurance$2,772.7 
Short-duration Insurance Contracts, Schedule of Historical Claims Duration
The following is supplementary information about average historical claims duration as of December 31, 2021.
Average Annual Percentage Payout of Incurred Claims by Age, Net of Reinsurance (Unaudited)
Years12345
Specialty Personal Automobile Insurance—Liability39.1 %79.3 %91.7 %95.8 %97.7 %
Specialty Personal Automobile Insurance—Physical Damage91.9 100.8 100.2 100.1 100.0 
Commercial Automobile Insurance—Liability27.5 60.7 79.1 88.7 93.7 
Commercial Automobile Insurance—Physical Damage87.2 99.9 99.9 100.0 100.0 
Preferred Personal Automobile Insurance—Liability31.9 64.6 81.8 89.9 94.2 
Preferred Personal Automobile Insurance—Physical Damage96.1 100.7 99.9 99.9 100.0 
Homeowners Insurance67.0 94.0 96.8 98.5 99.1 
Liability for Unpaid Claims Adjustment Expense by Expense Type
Property and Casualty Insurance Reserve activity for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019 was:
DOLLARS IN MILLIONS202120202019
Property and Casualty Insurance Reserves:
Gross of Reinsurance at Beginning of Year$1,982.5 $1,969.8 $1,874.9 
Less Reinsurance Recoverables at Beginning of Year50.1 65.6 101.9 
Property and Casualty Insurance Reserves, Net of Reinsurance at Beginning of Year
1,932.4 1,904.2 1,773.0 
Property and Casualty Insurance Reserves Acquired, Net of Reinsurance
211.1 — 3.6 
Incurred Losses and LAE related to:
Current Year4,052.7 2,873.6 2,879.5 
Prior Years106.7 36.4 (71.1)
Total Incurred Losses and LAE4,159.4 2,910.0 2,808.4 
Paid Losses and LAE related to:
Current Year:2,303.4 1,679.1 1,682.1 
Prior Years1,268.7 1,202.7 998.7 
Total Paid Losses and LAE3,572.1 2,881.8 2,680.8 
Property and Casualty Insurance Reserves, Net of Reinsurance at End of Year2,730.8 1,932.4 1,904.2 
Plus Reinsurance Recoverables at End of Year41.9 50.1 65.6 
Property and Casualty Insurance Reserves, Gross of Reinsurance at End of Year
$2,772.7 $1,982.5 $1,969.8 
Premium Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss
The following table presents receivables from policyholders, net of the allowance for expected credit losses including a rollforward of changes in the allowance for expected credit losses for the year ended December 31, 2021.
(Dollars in Millions)Receivables from Policyholders, Net of Allowance for Expected Credit LossesAllowance for Expected Credit Losses
Balance at Beginning of Year$1,194.5 $20.9 
Provision for Expected Credit Losses50.5 
Write-offs of Uncollectible Receivables from Policyholders(57.8)
Balance at End of Period$1,418.7 $13.6 

The following table presents receivables from policyholders, net of the allowance for expected credit losses including a rollforward of changes in the allowance for expected credit losses for the year ended December 31, 2020.

(Dollars in Millions)Receivables from Policyholders, Net of Allowance for Expected Credit LossesAllowance for Expected Credit Losses
Balance at Beginning of Year$1,117.1 $22.3 
Provision for Expected Credit Losses45.5 
Write-offs of Uncollectible Receivables from Policyholders(46.9)
Balance at End of Period$1,194.5 $20.9