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Fair Value Measurements
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] 
Fair Value Measurements
Note 12 - Fair Value Measurements
The Company classifies its Investments in Fixed Maturities and Equity Securities as available for sale and reports these investments at fair value. The Company classifies certain investments in mutual funds included in Other Investments as trading securities and reports these investments at fair value. The Company has no material liabilities that are measured and reported at fair value.

The valuation of assets measured at fair value in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at September 30, 2011 is summarized below:
 
 
Fair Value Measurements
 
 
(Dollars in Millions)
 
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets
for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant  Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total Fair Value
Fixed Maturities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Government and Government Agencies and Authorities
 
$
153.4

 
$
363.3

 
$

 
$
516.7

States and Political Subdivisions
 

 
1,903.3

 

 
1,903.3

Corporate Securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bonds and Notes
 

 
2,088.6

 
186.6

 
2,275.2

Redeemable Preferred Stocks
 

 
77.0

 
4.5

 
81.5

Mortgage and Asset-backed
 

 
5.4

 
0.3

 
5.7

Total Investments in Fixed Maturities
 
153.4

 
4,437.6

 
191.4

 
4,782.4

Equity Securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred Stocks:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Finance, Insurance and Real Estate
 

 
88.9

 

 
88.9

Other Industries
 

 
16.6

 
3.6

 
20.2

Common Stocks:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manufacturing
 
65.7

 
4.5

 
2.1

 
72.3

Other Industries
 
38.0

 

 
3.5

 
41.5

Other Equity Interests:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exchange Traded Funds
 
65.7

 

 

 
65.7

Limited Liability Companies and Limited Partnerships
 

 

 
72.2

 
72.2

Total Investments in Equity Securities
 
169.4

 
110.0

 
81.4

 
360.8

Other Investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trading Securities
 
4.2

 

 

 
4.2

Total
 
$
327.0

 
$
4,547.6

 
$
272.8

 
$
5,147.4


 
Note 12 - Fair Value Measurements (continued)

The valuation of assets measured at fair value in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2010 is summarized below:
 
 
Fair Value Measurements
 
 
(Dollars in Millions)
 
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets
for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant  Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total Fair Value
Fixed Maturities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Government and Government Agencies and Authorities
 
$
281.0

 
$
255.9

 
$

 
$
536.9

States and Political Subdivisions
 

 
1,792.8

 

 
1,792.8

Corporate Securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bonds and Notes
 

 
1,902.8

 
146.2

 
2,049.0

Redeemable Preferred Stocks
 

 
83.8

 
4.5

 
88.3

Mortgage and Asset-backed
 

 
7.9

 
0.4

 
8.3

Total Investments in Fixed Maturities
 
281.0

 
4,043.2

 
151.1

 
4,475.3

Equity Securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred Stocks:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Finance, Insurance and Real Estate
 

 
97.7

 

 
97.7

Other Industries
 

 
17.0

 
10.4

 
27.4

Common Stocks:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Intermec
 
137.5

 

 

 
137.5

Manufacturing
 
82.9

 
4.7

 
2.0

 
89.6

Other Industries
 
41.5

 

 
2.3

 
43.8

Other Equity Interests:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exchange Traded Funds
 
79.2

 

 

 
79.2

Limited Liability Companies and Limited Partnerships
 

 

 
75.2

 
75.2

Total Investments in Equity Securities
 
341.1

 
119.4

 
89.9

 
550.4

Other Investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trading Securities
 
5.1

 

 

 
5.1

Total
 
$
627.2

 
$
4,162.6

 
$
241.0

 
$
5,030.8



The Company’s investments in Fixed Maturities that are classified as Level 1 in the two preceding tables primarily consist of U.S. Treasury Bonds and Notes. The Company’s investments in Equity Securities that are classified as Level 1 in the two preceding tables consist of either investments in publicly-traded common stocks, or exchange traded funds. The Company’s investments in Fixed Maturities that are classified as Level 2 in the two preceding tables primarily consist of investments in corporate bonds and redeemable preferred stocks, states and political subdivisions, and bonds and mortgage-backed securities
of U.S. government agencies. The Company’s investments in Equity Securities that are classified as Level 2 in the two preceding tables primarily consist of investments in preferred stocks. The Company uses a leading, nationally recognized provider of market data and analytics to price the vast majority of the Company’s Level 2 measurements. The provider utilizes evaluated pricing models that vary by asset class and incorporate available trade, bid and other market information. Because many fixed maturity securities do not trade on a daily basis, the provider’s evaluated pricing applications apply available information through processes such as benchmark curves, benchmarking of like securities, sector groupings, and matrix pricing to prepare evaluations. In addition, the provider uses model processes to develop prepayment and interest rate scenarios. The
Note 12 - Fair Value Measurements (continued)

pricing provider’s models and processes also take into account market convention. For each asset class, teams of its evaluators gather information from market sources and integrate relevant credit information, perceived market movements and sector news into the evaluated pricing applications and models. The Company generally validates the measurements obtained from its
primary pricing provider by comparing them with measurements obtained from one additional pricing provider that provides either prices from recent market transactions or quotes in inactive markets or evaluations based on its own proprietary models.
The Company investigates significant differences related to the values provided. On completion of its investigation, management exercises judgment to determine the price selected and whether adjustments, if any, to the price obtained from the Company’s primary pricing provider would warrant classification of the price as Level 3. In instances where a measurement cannot be obtained from either pricing provider, the Company generally will evaluate bid prices from one or more binding quotes obtained from market makers to value investments in inactive markets and classified by the Company as Level 2. The Company generally classifies securities when it receives non-binding quotes or indications as Level 3 securities unless the Company can validate the quote or indication against recent transactions in the market. For securities classified as Level 3, the Company either uses valuations provided by third party fund managers, third party appraisers or the Company’s own internal valuations. These valuations typically employ valuation techniques, including earnings multiples based on comparable public securities, industry specific non-earnings based multiples or discounted cash flow models. Valuations classified as Level 3 by the Company generally consist of investments in various private placement securities of non-rated entities. In rare cases, if the private placement security has only been outstanding for a short amount of time, the Company, after considering the initial assumptions used in acquiring an investment, considers the original purchase price as representative of the fair value.
At September 30, 2011, the Company had unfunded commitments to invest an additional $67.9 million in certain private equity and mezzanine debt funds that will be included in Other Equity Interests.
Information by security type pertaining to the changes in the fair value of the Company’s investments classified as Level 3 for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 is presented below:
 
 
Fixed Maturities
 
Equity Securities
 
 
(Dollars in Millions)
 
Corporate
Bonds
and
Notes
 
Redeemable
Preferred
Stocks
 
Mortgage
and Asset-
backed
 
Preferred
and Common
Stocks
 
Other
Equity
Interests
 
Total
Balance at Beginning of Period
 
$
146.2

 
$
4.5

 
$
0.4

 
$
14.7

 
$
75.2

 
$
241.0

Total Gains (Losses):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income
 
1.0

 

 

 
4.6

 
0.3

 
5.9

Included in Other Comprehensive Income
 
2.5

 

 

 
(5.5
)
 
(16.6
)
 
(19.6
)
Purchases
 
76.1

 

 

 
1.5

 
23.9

 
101.5

Settlements
 
(44.1
)
 

 
(0.1
)
 
(0.4
)
 
(10.6
)
 
(55.2
)
Sales
 
(0.5
)
 

 

 
(5.7
)
 

 
(6.2
)
Transfers Into Level 3 from Level 2
 
5.4

 

 

 

 

 
5.4

Balance at End of Period
 
$
186.6

 
$
4.5

 
$
0.3

 
$
9.2

 
$
72.2

 
$
272.8


Note 12 - Fair Value Measurements (continued)
Information by security type pertaining to the changes in the fair value of the Company’s investments classified as Level 3 for the three months ended September 30, 2011 is presented below:
 
 
Fixed Maturities
 
Equity Securities
 
 
(Dollars in Millions)
 
Corporate
Bonds
and
Notes
 
Redeemable
Preferred
Stocks
 
Mortgage
and Asset-
backed
 
Preferred
and Common
Stocks
 
Other
Equity
Interests
 
Total
Balance at Beginning of Period
 
$
174.8

 
$
6.4

 
$
0.3

 
$
8.5

 
$
80.1

 
$
270.1

Total Gains (Losses):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income
 
0.6

 

 

 
(0.1
)
 
0.3

 
0.8

Included in Other Comprehensive Income
 
1.1

 
(1.9
)
 

 
(0.2
)
 
(13.7
)
 
(14.7
)
Purchases
 
20.1

 

 

 
1.0

 
8.3

 
29.4

Settlements
 
(15.4
)
 

 

 

 
(2.8
)
 
(18.2
)
Transfers Into Level 3 from Level 2
 
5.4

 

 

 

 

 
5.4

Balance at End of Period
 
$
186.6

 
$
4.5

 
$
0.3

 
$
9.2

 
$
72.2

 
$
272.8



The Company’s policy is to recognize transfers between levels as of the end of the reporting period. There were no significant transfers between Levels 1 and 2 or Levels 1 and 3 for the nine and three months ended September 30, 2011.

Information by security type pertaining to the changes in the fair value of the Company’s investments classified as Level 3 for
the nine months ended September 30, 2010 is presented below:
 
 
Fixed Maturities
 
Equity Securities
 
 
(Dollars in Millions)
 
Corporate
Bonds
and Notes
 
Redeemable
Preferred
Stocks
 
Mortgage
and Asset-
backed
 
Preferred
and Common
Stocks
 
Other
Equity
Interests
 
Total
Balance at Beginning of Period
 
$
124.8

 
$
70.1

 
$
4.9

 
$
14.0

 
$
39.1

 
$
252.9

Total Gains (Losses):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income
 
(5.5
)
 
(5.1
)
 

 

 

 
(10.6
)
Included in Other Comprehensive Income
 
8.9

 
2.6

 
(1.1
)
 
3.7

 
10.5

 
24.6

Purchases
 
19.2

 
0.1

 

 
0.3

 
13.3

 
32.9

Settlements
 
(9.8
)
 

 
(0.1
)
 
(0.8
)
 
(1.2
)
 
(11.9
)
Sales
 
(1.7
)
 
(67.7
)
 
(0.1
)
 

 

 
(69.5
)
Transfers Out of Level 3 to Level 2
 

 

 
(3.1
)
 

 

 
(3.1
)
Balance at End of Period
 
$
135.9

 
$

 
$
0.5

 
$
17.2

 
$
61.7

 
$
215.3



Note 12 - Fair Value Measurements (continued)

Information by security type pertaining to the changes in the fair value of the Company’s investments classified as Level 3 for
the three months ended September 30, 2010 is presented below:
 
 
Fixed Maturities
 
Equity Securities
 
 
(Dollars in Millions)
 
Corporate
Bonds
and Notes
 
Redeemable
Preferred
Stocks
 
Mortgage
and Asset-
backed
 
Preferred
and Common
Stocks
 
Other
Equity
Interests
 
Total
Balance at Beginning of Period
 
$
121.6

 
$
66.8

 
$
0.5

 
$
15.4

 
$
51.5

 
$
255.8

Total Gains (Losses):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income
 
(1.6
)
 
(2.7
)
 

 

 

 
(4.3
)
Included in Other Comprehensive Income
 
2.1

 
3.7

 

 
1.6

 
6.3

 
13.7

Purchases
 
15.0

 
(0.1
)
 

 
0.2

 
4.2

 
19.3

Settlements
 
(0.9
)
 

 
0.1

 

 
(0.3
)
 
(1.1
)
Sales
 
(0.3
)
 
(67.7
)
 
(0.1
)
 

 

 
(68.1
)
Balance at End of Period
 
$
135.9

 
$

 
$
0.5

 
$
17.2

 
$
61.7

 
$
215.3



There were no significant transfers between Levels 1 and 2 or Levels 1 and 3 for the nine and three months ended September 30, 2010.