N-4/A 1 d469853dn4a.htm N-4/A N-4/A
Table of Contents

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 24, 2013

 

 

Registration No.

   333-186167
     811- 06032

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM N-4

 

  REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE   
  SECURITIES ACT OF 1933    X

Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1

Post-Effective Amendment No.             

and

REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER

THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940

Amendment No. 128

SEPARATE ACCOUNT VA B

(Exact Name of Registrant)

TRANSAMERICA LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(Name of Depositor)

4333 Edgewood Road N.E.

Cedar Rapids, IA 52499-0001

(Address of Depositor’s Principal Executive Offices)

Depositor’s Telephone Number: (319) 355-8330

Darin D. Smith, Esq.

4333 Edgewood Road, N.E.

Cedar Rapids, IA 52499-4240

(Name and Address of Agent for Service)

Title of Securities Being Registered: Flexible Premium Variable Annuity Policies

Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering:

As soon as practicable after the effective date of the Registration statement.

Registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.


Table of Contents

TRANSAMERICA 123

 

 

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Separate Account B (EST. 1/19/1990)

4333 Edgewood Road NE

Cedar Rapids, Iowa 52499-0001

(800)525-6205

www.transamericaannuities.com

 

Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company

Separate Account BNY (EST. 9/27/1994)

4333 Edgewood Road NE

Cedar Rapids, Iowa 52499-0001

(800)525-6205

www.transamericaannuities.com

 

This prospectus describes information you should know before you purchase a Transamerica 123 variable annuity. The prospectus describes a contract between each owner and joint owner (“you”) and Transamerica Life Insurance Company or Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company (“us,” “we,” “our” or “Company”). This is an individual, deferred, flexible premium variable annuity. This variable annuity allows you to allocate your premium payments among the fixed account (if available) and the following portfolio companies:

AllianceBernstein Variable Products Series Fund, Inc. American Funds Insurance Series • Fidelity® Variable Insurance Products Fund • GE Investments Funds, Inc. • Transamerica Series Trust

This prospectus and the underlying fund prospectuses give you important information about the policies and the underlying fund portfolios. Please read them carefully before you invest and keep them for future reference. You can also contact us to get a Statement of Additional Information (SAI) free of charge. The SAI contains more information about this policy. A registration statement, including the SAI, has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the SAI is incorporated herein by reference. The prospectus and SAI can also be obtained from the SEC’s website (www.sec.gov). The table of contents of the SAI is included at the end of this prospectus. The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities, or passed upon the adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

This variable annuity may not be suitable for everyone. This variable annuity may not be appropriate for people who do not have a long investment time horizon and is not appropriate for people who intend to engage in market timing. You will get no additional tax advantage from this variable annuity if you are investing in a variable annuity through a tax-advantaged retirement plan (such as a 401(k) plan or Individual Retirement Account (“IRA”)). This prospectus is not intended to provide tax, accounting or legal advice.

We are not an investment adviser nor are we registered as such with the SEC or any state securities regulatory authority. We are not acting in any fiduciary capacity with respect to your investment nor are we acting in any capacity on behalf of any tax-advantaged retirement plan. This information does not constitute personalized investment advice or financial planning advice.

 

NOT INSURED BY FDIC OR ANY  

FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY  

  

MAY LOSE

VALUE

   LOGO    NOT A DEPOSIT OF OR GUARANTEED BY ANY BANK

Prospectus Date: May 1, 2013

Statement of Additional Information Date: May 1, 2013


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

INTRODUCTION

     3   

FEE TABLE AND EXPENSE EXAMPLES

     4   

THE ANNUITY

     8   

PURCHASE

     8   

Policy Issue Requirements

     8   

Premium Payments

     9   

Policy Value

     10   

INVESTMENT OPTIONS

     10   

Selection of Underlying Portfolios

     11   

Addition, Deletion, or Substitution of Investments

     12   

The Fixed Account

     13   

Transfers

     14   

Market Timing and Disruptive Trading

     14   

EXPENSES

     18   

Surrender Charges

     18   

Access Rider

     19   

Excess Interest Adjustment

     19   

Mortality and Expense Risk Fees

     19   

Premium Taxes

     19   

Federal, State and Local Taxes

     20   

Special Service Fees

     20   

Transfer Fee

     20   

Service Charge

     20   

Administrative Charges

     20   

Fund Facilitation Fee

     20   

Optional Benefits

     20   

Portfolio Fees and Expenses

     21   

Reduced Fees and Charges

     21   

Revenue We Receive

     21   

ACCESS TO YOUR MONEY

     23   

Surrenders

     23   

Delay of Payment and Transfers

     24   

Excess Interest Adjustment

     25   

Signature Guarantee

     26   

ANNUITY PAYMENTS (THE INCOME PHASE)

     26   

Annuity Payment Options

     27   

DEATH BENEFIT

     29   

When We Pay A Death Benefit

     29   

When We Do Not Pay A Death Benefit

     30   

Deaths After the Annuity Commencement Date

     30   

Succession of Ownership

     30   

Amount of Death Benefit

     31   

Guaranteed Minimum Death Benefit

     31   

Adjusted Partial Surrender

     32   

TAX INFORMATION

     33   

ADDITIONAL FEATURES

     44   

Systematic Payout Option

     44   

Access Rider

     45   

Additional Death Distribution

     45   

Additional Death Distribution+

     46   

Nursing Care and Terminal Condition Withdrawal Option

     48   

Unemployment Waiver

     48   

Telephone Transactions

     48   

Dollar Cost Averaging Program

     49   

Asset Rebalancing

     50   

Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefits

     51   

Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider

     51   

Income LinkSM Rider

     59   

Retirement Income MaxSM Rider

     67   

Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 Rider

     74   

OTHER INFORMATION

     86   

State Variations

     86   

Ownership

     87   

Beneficiary

     87   

Right to Cancel Period

     87   

Assignment

     87   

Sending Forms and Transaction Requests in Good Order

     88   

Regulatory Modifications to Policy

     88   

Certain Offers

     88   

Mixed and Shared Funding

     88   

Exchanges and Reinstatements

     89   

Voting Rights

     89   

Abandoned or Unclaimed Property

     89   

Legal Proceedings

     90   

Information About Us

     90   

Financial Condition

     91   

The Separate Account

     92   

The Funds

     92   
 

 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS continued

 

Distribution of the Policies

     92   

TABLE OF CONTENTS OF THE
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

     95   

GLOSSARY OF TERMS

     96   
APPENDIX   

PORTFOLIOS ASSOCIATED WITH
THE SUBACCOUNTS

     98   
APPENDIX   

DESIGNATED INVESTMENT
OPTIONS

     102   
APPENDIX   

EXCESS INTEREST ADJUSTMENT
EXAMPLES

     104   
APPENDIX   

DEATH BENEFIT

     108   
APPENDIX   

ADDITIONAL DEATH
DISTRIBUTION RIDER

     110   
APPENDIX   

ADDITIONAL DEATH
DISTRIBUTION RIDERS

     111   
APPENDIX   

GUARANTEED LIFETIME
WITHDRAWAL BENEFIT
COMPARISON TABLE

     112   
 

 

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INTRODUCTION

How to buy this variable annuity

ü CHOOSE BETWEEN QUALIFIED AND NON-QUALIFIED*

 

    

Qualified Policy**

Minimum Initial

Deposit

 

Non-Qualified Policy

Minimum Initial

Deposit

 

Surrender

Charge Period

 

Mortality & Expense

Risk and

Administrative Charges

Transamerica 123

  $1,000   $5,000   5 years   1.00%

* This table does not show underlying fund portfolio expenses, annual service charge and optional rider fees. Each share class has its own minimum policy value requirements. Not all share classes may be available through your financial intermediary.

** We currently issue new policies to the following plans: Traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs, SIMPLE IRAs, SEP-IRAs, 457(f) plans (in certain circumstances) and Section 401(a) plans (including profit sharing plans, defined benefit pension plans, defined contribution pension plans, 401(k) plans, combination defined benefit/contribution plans).

ü CHOOSE INVESTMENT OPTIONS

• Subaccounts - Funds representing a range of investment strategies, objectives and asset classes.

• Fixed Account - A fixed interest account (if available).

Subject to limitations, you may move your investment among each of these investment options.

ü CHOOSE OPTIONAL GUARANTEED BENEFITS (IF DESIRED)*

 

Lifetime Withdrawal Benefits  

Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM1, 2

Income LinkSM1

Retirement Income MaxSM1

Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.61, 3

Death Benefits  

Return of Premium1

Annual Step-Up1

Additional Death Distribution1

Additional Death Distribution +1

C-Share Rider  

Access Rider

1 Investment or other restrictions may apply

2 Also includes an accumulation benefit.

3 Also includes an optional death benefit.

* Additional fees may apply. Optional benefits may not be available through your financial intermediary or in all states.

ü COMPLETE OUR APPLICATION OR ORDER FORM

ü PAY THE APPLICABLE MINIMUM INITIAL DEPOSIT

 

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FEE TABLE AND EXPENSE EXAMPLES

The following describes the fees and expenses that you will pay when buying, owning, and surrendering the policy.

Please be certain to review the notes following the fee table and expense examples for further information about the fees and charges presented. The order of the notes follows the order in which the fees and charges under the policy are presented in the fee tables and the expense examples.

The fee table applies only to the accumulation phase and reflects the maximum charges unless otherwise noted. During the income phase the fees may be different than those described in the Fee Table. See EXPENSES.

The first section describes the fees and expenses that you will pay at the time that you buy the policy, surrender the policy, or transfer cash value between investment options. State premium taxes may also be deducted. Excess interest adjustments may be made to amounts surrendered or applied to annuity payment options from cash value from the fixed account. (All fees are maximum for purchases made while this prospectus is effective unless otherwise noted.)

 

Policy Owner Transaction Expenses:

  

Front-End Sales Load On Purchase Payments

     0%   

Contingent Deferred Surrender Charge (as a percentage of premium surrendered)

  

Year 1

     5%   

Year 2

     4%   

Year 3

     3%   

Year 4

     2%   

Year 5

     1%   

Year 6 (or more)

     0%   

Transfer Fee

     $0 - $10   

Special Service Fee

     $0 - $25   

The next section describes the fees and expenses that you will pay periodically during the time that you own the policy, not including portfolio fees and expenses. (All fees are maximum for purchases made while this prospectus is effective unless otherwise noted.)

 

Annual Service Charge

     $0 - $50   

Separate Account Annual Expenses (as a percentage, annually, of average separate account value):

  

Mortality and Expense Risk Fee

     0.85%   

Administrative Charge

     0.15%   

Total Base Separate Account Annual Expenses

     1.00%   

Optional Separate Account Expenses:

  

Return of Premium Death Benefit

     0.15%   

Annual Step-Up Death Benefit

     0.35%   

Fund Facilitation Fee

     0.30%   

Access Rider

     0.20%   

Total Separate Account Annual Expenses with Highest Optional Separate Account Expenses

     1.85%   

 

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Optional Rider Charges:

  

Additional Death Distribution (annual charge based on policy value)

         0.25%           

Additional Death Distribution + (annual charge based on policy value)

     0.55%           

 

Optional Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit Rider Charges:

   Maximum      Current  
Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM (aka Living Benefits Rider) (annual charge - %
of Principal Back Total Withdrawal Base)
   ——    0.90%

Income LinkSM (annual charge - % of Withdrawal Base)

   1.65%    0.90%

Retirement Income MaxSM (annual charge - %of Withdrawal Base)

   2.00%    1.25%

Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 (annual charge - %of Withdrawal Base)

Base Benefit Designated Allocation Group A

   2.30%    1.55%

Base Benefit Designated Allocation Group B

   1.85%    1.10%

Base Benefit Designated Allocation Group C

   1.45%    0.70%

Additional Benefits available with Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 rider:

Death Benefit - (Single Life Option)

   0.40%    0.40%

Death Benefit - (Joint Life Option)

   0.35%    0.35%

Income EnhancementSM - (Single Life Option - Not available in NY)

   0.30%    0.30%

Income EnhancementSM - (Joint Life Option - Not available in NY)

   0.50%    0.50%

The next section shows the lowest and highest total operating expenses charged by the underlying fund portfolios for the year ended December 31, 2012 (before any fee waiver or expense reimbursements). Expenses may be higher or lower in future years. More detail concerning each portfolio’s fees and expenses is contained in the prospectus for each portfolio.

Total Portfolio Annual Operating Expenses (Expenses that are deducted from portfolio assets, including management fees, distribution and/or service 12b-1 fees, and other expenses):

Lowest Gross

     0.54%   

Highest Gross

     1.59%   

The following Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the policy with the cost of investing in other variable annuity policies. These costs include policy owner transaction expenses, policy fees, separate account annual expenses, and portfolio fees and expenses.

The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the policy for the time periods indicated. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year, the highest fees and expenses of any of the portfolios for the year ended December 31, 2012, and the base policy with the combination of available optional features or riders with the highest fees and expenses, including the highest Fund Facilitation Fee, Annual Step-Up Death Benefit, Additional Death Distribution+ Rider, and Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 Rider - Joint Life with additional Death Benefit and Income EnhancementSM options. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions, your costs would be:

 

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Expense Examples:

If the policy is surrendered at the end of the applicable time period:

 

    

without

Access Rider

                    with Access   Rider      

1 Year                

   $1090    $ 660    

3 Years                

   $2212    $1998    

5 Years                

   $3363    $3361    

10 Years                

   $6737    $6882    

If the policy is annuitized at the end of the applicable time period or if you do not surrender your policy:

 

    

without

Access Rider

                    with Access   Rider      

1 Year                

   $ 640    $ 660    

3 Years                

   $1942    $1998    

5 Years                

   $3273    $3361    

10 Years                

   $6737    $6882    

Please remember that the Example is an illustration and does not represent past or future expenses. Your actual expenses may be lower or higher than those reflected in the Example. Similarly, your rate of return may be more or less than the 5% assumed in the Example.

For information concerning compensation paid for the sale of the policies, see OTHER INFORMATION - Distributor of the Policies.

NOTES TO FEE TABLE AND EXPENSE EXAMPLES

Policy Owner Transaction Expenses:

Maximum Surrender Charge: The surrender charge, if any is imposed, applies to each premium, regardless of how policy value is allocated among the investment options. The surrender charge decreases based on the number of years since the premium payment was made.

Transfer Fee: The transfer fee, if any is imposed, applies to each policy, regardless of how policy value is allocated among the investment options. There is no fee for the first 12 transfers per policy year. For additional transfers, we may charge a fee of $10 per transfer.

Special Service Fees: We may deduct a charge for special services, including overnight delivery, duplicate policies; non-sufficient checks on new business; duplicate 1099 and 5498 tax forms; duplicate disclosure documents and semi-annual reports; check copies; printing and mailing previously submitted forms; and asset verification requests from mortgage companies. In addition, we may consider as special services customer initiated changes, modifications and transactions which are submitted in such a manner as to require the Company to incur additional processing costs.

Annual Service Charge:

The current annual service charge is $35 but in no event will exceed 2% of the policy value. If your policy value or the sum of all premium payments less all partial surrenders is at least $50,000 the entire annual service charge is currently being waived.

 

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Separate Account Annual Expenses:

Mortality and Expense Risk Fee: The mortality and expense risk fee shown is for the accumulation phase with the base death benefit. During the income phase, the mortality and expense risk fee is at an annual rate of 1.25%.

Optional Separate Account Expenses: Any optional separate account expense is in addition to the mortality and expense risk and administrative fees.

Fund Facilitation Fee: This daily fee is applied only to policy value in the subaccounts invested in:

 

        Fund

    
 
Annualized
Fee %
  
  

American Funds - Asset Allocation Fund - Class 2; American Funds - Bond Fund - Class 2;

         0.30%     

American Funds - Growth Fund - Class 2; American Funds Growth-Income Fund - Class 2;

    

American Funds International Fund - Class 2

        

AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio - Class B; GE Investments Total Return

         0.20%     

Fund - Class 2

        

TA BlackRock Global Allocation - Service Class

         0.10%     

See EXPENSES for additional information.

Access Rider: The fee is a percentage of the daily net asset value in the separate account.

Total Separate Account Annual Expenses with Highest Optional Separate Account Expenses: This reflects the base separate account expenses, the Annual Step-Up Death Benefit fee, Fund Facilitation Fee and Access Rider, but does not include any Optional Rider Charges. The death benefits are mutually exclusive.

Optional Rider Charges and Optional Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit Charges:

In some cases, riders to the policy are available that provide optional benefits. There are additional fees (each year) for those riders.

Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider - Total Withdrawal Base: We use the total withdrawal base to calculate the maximum annual withdrawal amount. The total withdrawal base on the rider date is the policy value.

Income LinkSM Rider, Retirement Income MaxSM Rider and Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 Rider - Withdrawal Base: We use the withdrawal base to calculate the rider withdrawal amount. The withdrawal base on the rider date is the policy value.

Total Portfolio Annual Operating Expenses:

The fee table information relating to the underlying fund portfolios was provided to us by the underlying fund portfolios, their investment advisers or managers, and we have not and cannot independently verify the accuracy or completeness of such information. Actual future expenses of the portfolios may be greater or less than those shown in the Table. “Gross” expense figures do not reflect any fee waivers or expense reimbursements. Actual expenses may have been lower than those shown in the Table.

Expense Examples:

The Example does not reflect premium tax charges, special service fees, or transfer fees. Different fees and expenses not reflected in the Example may be assessed during the income phase of the policy.

 

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THE ANNUITY

This prospectus describes information you should know before you purchase the Transamerica 123.

An annuity is a contract between you, the owner, and an insurance company (in this case us), where the insurance company promises to pay you an income in the form of annuity payments. These payments begin on a designated date, referred to as the annuity commencement date. Until the annuity commencement date, your annuity is in the accumulation phase and the earnings (if any) are generally tax deferred. Tax deferral means you are not taxed until you take money out of your annuity. After you annuitize, your annuity switches to the income phase.

The policy is a “deferred” annuity. You can use the policy to accumulate funds for retirement or other long-term financial planning purposes. Your individual investment and your rights are determined primarily by your own policy.

The policy is a “flexible premium” annuity because after you purchase it, you can generally make additional investments of at least $50 (but not more than the stated maximum premium addition amount) until the annuity commencement date. You are not required to make any additional investments.

The policy is a “variable” annuity because the value of your investments can go up or down based on the performance of your investment options. If you invest in the separate account, the amount of money you are able to accumulate in your policy during the accumulation phase depends upon the performance of your investment options. You could lose the amount you allocate to the separate account. The amount of annuity payments you receive during the income phase from the separate account also depends upon the investment performance of your investment options for the income phase.

The fixed account may, but is not guaranteed to always, be offered. If the fixed account is offered it will offer interest at a rate(s) that we guarantee will not decrease during the selected guaranteed period. There may be different interest rates for each different guaranteed period that we may offer and that you select.

Do not purchase this policy if you plan to use it, or any of its riders, for resale, speculation, arbitrage, viatication, or any other type of collective investment scheme. Your policy is not intended or designed to be traded on any stock exchange or secondary market. By purchasing this policy, you represent and warrant that you are not using the policy, or any of its riders for resale, speculation, arbitrage, viatication, or any other type of collective investment scheme.

PURCHASE

Policy Issue Requirements

We will not issue a policy unless:

 

we receive in good order (See OTHER INFORMATION - Sending Forms and Transaction Requests in Good Order) all information needed to issue the policy;

 

we receive in good order (at our Administrative Office) a minimum initial premium payment; and

 

the annuitant, owner, and any joint owner are age 90 or younger (the limit may be lower for qualified policies).

 

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We reserve the right to reject any application.

Premium Payments

General. You should make checks for premium payments payable to Transamerica Life Insurance Company or Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company, as applicable, and send them to the Administrative Office. Your check must be honored in order for us to pay any associated payments and benefits due under the policy.

We do not accept cash. We reserve the right to not accept third party checks. A third party check is a check that is made payable to one person who endorses it and offers it as payment to a second person. Checks should normally be payable to us, however, in some circumstances, at our discretion we may accept third party checks that are from a rollover or transfer from other financial institutions. Any third party checks not accepted by us will be returned.

We reserve the right to reject or accept any form of payment. Any unacceptable forms of payment will be returned.

Initial Premium Requirements. The initial premium payment for nonqualified policies must be at least $5,000, and at least $1,000 for qualified policies. You must obtain our prior approval to purchase a policy with an amount less than the stated minimum or invest in excess of our maximum investment amount. There is generally no minimum initial premium payment for policies issued under section 403(b) of the Internal Revenue Code; however, your premium must be received within 90 days of the policy date or your policy will be canceled.

Your initial premium payment may not be credited to your policy on the day that you leave your premium with your financial intermediary. Your financial intermediary may take up to seven market days to assess whether buying this policy is suitable for you. Your financial intermediary may send us your initial premium payment while they complete this assessment. Your financial intermediary must also ensure that we have all the information needed for us to process your policy. We will not begin to process your policy during this period.

We will first begin our review only once we receive both your initial premium payment and your application (or an electronic order form). We will credit your initial premium payment to your policy within two market days after the market day that we receive your initial premium payment, your application (or order form) and once we determine that your policy information is both complete and in good order. This time period is in addition to the time your financial intermediary may take to complete their part of the process. If we are unable to complete our part of the process within five market days from the market day that we receive your initial premium payment and your application (or electronic order form) that we need, then we will notify you and explain why we can’t process your policy. We will also return your initial premium payment at that time unless you let us keep it and credit it as soon as possible.

Neither we nor your financial intermediary are responsible for lost investment opportunities while we each complete our review processes. You will not earn interest on your initial premium payment during these review periods. Any initial premium payments received by us will be held in our general account until credited to your policy.

The date on which we credit your initial premium payment to your policy is generally the policy date. The policy date is used to determine policy years, policy months and policy anniversaries.

 

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Additional Premium Payments. You are not required to make any additional premium payments. However, you can generally make additional premium payments during the accumulation phase. Additional premium payments must be at least $50. After the first policy year, additional premium payments each policy year cannot, in the aggregate, exceed $25,000 for nonqualified policies and the lesser of (1) the IRS maximum annual contribution limit or (2) $60,000 for qualified policies. We will credit additional premium payments to your policy as of the market day we receive your premium and required information in good order at our Administrative Office. Additional premium payments must be received before the close of the New York Stock Exchange (usually 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) to get same-day pricing of the additional premium payment.

Maximum Total Premium Payments. For issue ages 0-80, we reserve the right to reject cumulative premium payments over $1,000,000 (this includes subsequent premium payments) for policies with the same owner or same annuitant issued by us or an affiliate. For issue ages over 80, we reserve the right to reject cumulative premium payments over $500,000 (this includes subsequent premium payments) for policies with the same owner or same annuitant issued by us or an affiliate.

Allocation of Premium Payments. When you purchase a policy, we will allocate your premium payment to the investment choices you select. Your allocation must be in whole percentages and must total 100%. We will allocate additional premium payments the same way, unless you request a different allocation. You could lose the amount you allocate to the variable subaccounts.

If you allocate premium payments to the Dollar Cost Averaging program (if it is available), you must give us instructions regarding the subaccount(s) to which transfers are to be made or we cannot accept your premium payment.

You may change allocations for future additional premium payments by sending written instructions to our Administrative Office, or by telephone, subject to the limitations described in ADDITIONAL FEATURES - Telephone Transactions. The allocation change will apply to premium payments received on or after the date we receive the change request in good order.

Policy Value

You should expect your policy value to change from valuation period to valuation period. A valuation period begins at the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange on each market day and ends at the close of trading on the next succeeding market day. A market day is each day that the New York Stock Exchange is open for business. The New York Stock Exchange closes at 4:00 p.m., Eastern time. Holidays are not market days.

INVESTMENT OPTIONS

This policy offers you a means of investing in various underlying fund portfolios offered by different investment companies (by investing in the corresponding subaccounts). The companies that provide investment advice and administrative services for the underlying fund portfolios offered through this policy are listed in the “Appendix - Portfolios Associated with the Subaccounts.”

 

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The general public may not purchase shares of any of these underlying fund portfolios. The names and investment objectives and policies may be similar to other portfolios managed by the same investment adviser or manager that are sold directly to the public. You should not expect the investment results of the underlying fund portfolios to be the same as those of other portfolios.

More detailed information, including an explanation of the portfolios’ fees and investment objectives, may be found in the current prospectuses for the underlying fund portfolios, which accompany this prospectus. You should read the prospectuses for the underlying fund portfolios carefully before you invest.

Note: If you received a summary prospectus for any of the portfolios listed in “Appendix - Portfolios Associated with the Subaccounts”, please follow the instructions on the first page of the summary prospectus to obtain a copy of the full fund prospectus.

Selection of Underlying Portfolios

The underlying fund portfolios offered through this variable annuity are selected by us, and we may consider various factors, including, but not limited to, asset class coverage, the strength of the adviser’s or sub-adviser’s reputation and tenure, brand recognition, performance, volatility, hedgeability, and the capability and qualification of each investment firm. Another factor that we may consider is whether the underlying fund portfolio or its service providers (e.g., the investment adviser or sub-advisers) or its affiliates will make payments to us or our affiliates. For additional information about these arrangements, see EXPENSES - Revenue We Receive. We review the portfolios periodically and may remove a portfolio, or limit its availability to new premiums and/or transfers of cash value if we determine that a portfolio no longer satisfies one or more of the selection criteria, and/or if the portfolio has not attracted significant allocations from owners. We have included the Transamerica Series Trust (“TST”) underlying fund portfolios at least in part because they are managed by one of our affiliates, Transamerica Asset Management, Inc. (“TAM”).

We have developed this variable annuity in cooperation with one or more distributors, and have included certain underlying fund portfolios based on their recommendations. Their selection criteria may differ from our selection criteria.

You are responsible for choosing the subaccounts which invest in the underlying fund portfolios, and the amounts allocated to each, that are appropriate for your own individual circumstances and your investment goals, financial situation, and risk tolerance. Because investment risk is borne by you, decisions regarding investment allocations should be carefully considered. We do not recommend or endorse any particular underlying fund portfolio and we do not provide investment advice.

In making your investment selections, we encourage you to thoroughly investigate all of the information regarding the underlying fund portfolios that are available to you, including each underlying fund portfolio’s prospectus, statement of additional information and annual and semi-annual reports. Other sources such as the fund’s website provide more current information, including information about any regulatory actions or investigations relating to a fund or underlying fund portfolio. After you select underlying fund portfolios for your initial premium, you should monitor and periodically re-evaluate your allocations to determine if they are still appropriate.

 

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You bear the risk of any decline in the cash value of your policy resulting from the performance of the underlying fund portfolios you have chosen.

We do not guarantee that any of the subaccounts will always be available for premium payments, allocations, or transfers. We will not add, delete or substitute any underlying fund portfolio shares attributable to your interest in a subaccount without notice to you and prior approval of the SEC, to the extent required by the 1940 Act or other applicable law.

We reserve the right to limit the number of subaccounts you are invested in at any one time.

Addition, Deletion, or Substitution of Investments

We cannot and do not guarantee that any of the subaccounts will always be available for premium payments, allocations, or transfers. We retain the right, subject to any applicable law, to make certain changes to the separate account and its investments. We reserve the right to add new portfolios (or portfolio classes) or close existing portfolios (or portfolio classes). We also reserve the right to eliminate the shares of any portfolio held by a subaccount and to substitute shares of another portfolio of the underlying fund portfolios, or of another registered open-end management investment company for the shares of any portfolio, if the shares of the portfolio are no longer available for investment or if, in our judgment, investment in any portfolio would be inappropriate in view of the purposes of the separate account. To the extent required by the 1940 Act, as amended, substitutions of shares attributable to your interest in a subaccount will not be made without prior notice to you and the prior approval of the SEC. Nothing contained herein shall prevent the separate account from purchasing other securities for other series or classes of variable annuity policies, or from affecting an exchange between series or classes of variable annuity policies on the basis of your requests.

New subaccounts may be established when, in our sole discretion, marketing, tax, investment or other conditions warrant. Any new subaccounts may be made available to existing owners on a basis to be determined by us. Each additional subaccount will purchase shares in a mutual fund portfolio, or other investment vehicle. We may also eliminate one or more subaccounts if, in our sole discretion, marketing, tax, investment or other conditions warrant such change. In the event any subaccount is eliminated, we will notify you and request a reallocation of the amounts invested in the eliminated subaccount.

Similarly, we may, at our discretion, close a subaccount to new investment. Any subsequent premium payments, asset rebalance programs or dollar cost averaging transactions into a closed subaccount will be re-allocated to the remaining available investment options according to the investment allocation instructions you previously provided. Under asset rebalance programs the value remaining in the closed fund will be excluded from any future rebalancing. The value of the closed fund will continue to fluctuate due to portfolio performance, and may exceed the original rebalance percentages you requested. As you consider your overall investment strategy within your policy, you should also consider whether or not to re-allocate the value remaining in the closed fund to another investment choice. If you decide to re-allocate the value of the closed fund, you will need to provide us with instructions to achieve your goal.

If you allocate premium to a subaccount that is closed to new investment, we will require new instructions. If we do not receive new instructions, the requested transaction will be canceled and the premium will be returned.

 

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In the event of any such substitution or change, we may, by appropriate endorsement, make such changes in the policies as may be necessary or appropriate to reflect such substitution or change. Furthermore, if deemed to be in the best interests of persons having voting rights under the policies, the separate account may be (1) operated as a management company under the 1940 Act or any other form permitted by law, (2) deregistered under the 1940 Act in the event such registration is no longer required or (3) combined with one or more other separate accounts. To the extent permitted by applicable law, we also may (1) transfer the assets of the separate account associated with the policies to another account or accounts, (2) restrict or eliminate any voting rights of owners or other persons who have voting rights as to the separate account, (3) create new separate accounts, (4) add new subaccounts to or remove existing subaccounts from the separate account, or combine subaccounts or (5) add new underlying fund portfolios, or substitute a new fund for an existing fund.

The Fixed Account

The fixed account may, but is not guaranteed to always, be available. If available, premium payments allocated and amounts transferred to the fixed account become part of our general account. Interests in the general account have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “1933 Act”), nor is the general account registered as an investment company under the 1940 Act. Accordingly, neither the general account nor any interests therein are generally subject to the provisions of the 1933 or 1940 Acts. Disclosures relating to interests in the general account may, however, be subject to certain generally applicable provisions of the federal securities laws relating to the accuracy of statements made in a registration statement.

While we do not guarantee that the fixed account will always be available for investment, we do guarantee that the interest credited to the fixed account when available will not be less than the guaranteed minimum effective annual interest rate shown on your policy (the “guaranteed minimum”). We determine credited rates, which are guaranteed for at least one year, in our sole discretion. You bear the risk that we will not credit interest greater than the guaranteed minimum. At the end of the guaranteed period option you selected, the value in that guaranteed period option will automatically be transferred into the money market subaccount or if a money market subaccount is unavailable to a new guaranteed period option of the same length (or the next shorter period if the same period is no longer offered) at the current interest rate for that period. You can transfer to another investment option by giving us notice within 30 days before the end of the expiring guaranteed period.

Full and partial surrenders, transfers, and amounts applied to an income option from a guaranteed period option of the fixed account prior to the end of the guaranteed period are generally subject to an excess interest adjustment. See ACCESS TO YOUR MONEY - Excess Interest Adjustment for more information about when an excess interest adjustment applies. This adjustment will also be made to amounts that you apply to an annuity payment option. This adjustment may increase or decrease the amount of interest credited to your policy. The excess interest adjustment will not decrease the interest credited to your policy below the guaranteed minimum.

We also guarantee that upon full surrender your cash value attributable to the fixed account will not be less than the amount required by the applicable nonforfeiture law at the time the policy is issued.

 

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If you select the fixed account, when it is available, your money will be placed with our other general assets. The amount of money you are able to accumulate in the fixed account during the accumulation phase depends upon the total interest credited. The amount of each annuity payment you receive during the income phase from the fixed portion of your policy will remain level for the entire income phase. The interest credited as well as principal invested in the fixed account is based on our claims-paying ability.

We reserve the right to refuse any premium payment or transfer to the fixed account.

Transfers

During the accumulation phase, you may make transfers to or from any investment option within certain limitations. Transfers out of a guaranteed period option of the fixed account are limited to the following:

 

Transfers at the end of a guaranteed period.

 

Transfers of amounts equal to interest credited. This may affect your overall interest-crediting rate, because transfers are deemed to come from the oldest premium payment first.

 

Other than at the end of a guaranteed period, transfers of amounts from the guaranteed period option in excess of amounts equal to interest credited, are subject to an excess interest adjustment. If it is a negative adjustment, the maximum amount you can transfer in any one policy year may be limited to 25% of the amount in that guaranteed period option, less any previous transfers during the current policy year. If it is a positive adjustment, we do not limit the amount that you can transfer. (Note: This restriction may prolong the period of time it takes to transfer the full amount in the guaranteed period option of the fixed account. You should carefully consider whether investment in the fixed account meets your needs and investment criteria.)

Each transfer must be at least $500, or the entire subaccount value. Transfers of interest from a guaranteed period option of the fixed account must be at least $50. If less than $500 remains as a result of the transfer, then we reserve the right to include that amount in the transfer. Transfer requests must be received in good order while the New York Stock Exchange is open to get same-day pricing of the transaction. See OTHER INFORMATION - Sending Forms and Transaction Requests in Good Order.

The number of transfers permitted may be limited and a $10 charge for each transfer in excess of 12 in any policy year may apply. We reserve the right to prohibit transfers to the fixed account.

During the income phase, you may transfer values out of any subaccount; however, you cannot transfer values out of the fixed account. The minimum amount that can be transferred during this phase is the lesser of $10 of monthly income, or the entire monthly income of the annuity units in the subaccount from which the transfer is being made.

Transfers made by telephone are subject to the limitations described in ADDITIONAL FEATURES - Telephone Transactions.

Market Timing and Disruptive Trading

Statement of Policy. This variable annuity was not designed for the use of market timers or frequent or disruptive traders. (Frequent transfers are considered to be disruptive.) Such transfers may be harmful to the underlying fund portfolios and increase transaction costs.

 

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Market timing and disruptive trading among the subaccounts or between the subaccounts and the fixed account can cause risks with adverse effects for other policy owners (and beneficiaries and underlying fund portfolios). These risks and harmful effects include:

(1) dilution of the interests of long-term investors in a subaccount if purchases or transfers into or out of an underlying fund portfolio are made at prices that do not reflect an accurate value for the underlying fund portfolio’s investments (some market timers attempt to do this through methods known as “time-zone arbitrage” and “liquidity arbitrage”);
(2) an adverse effect on portfolio management, such as:
  (a) impeding a portfolio manager’s ability to sustain an investment objective;
  (b) causing the underlying fund portfolio to maintain a higher level of cash than would otherwise be the case; or
  (c) causing an underlying fund portfolio to liquidate investments prematurely (or otherwise at an inopportune time) in order to pay withdrawals or transfers out of the underlying fund portfolio; and
(3) increased brokerage and administrative expenses.

These costs are borne by all policy owners invested in those subaccounts, not just those making the transfers.

We have developed policies and procedures with respect to market timing and disruptive trading (which vary for certain subaccounts at the request of the corresponding underlying fund portfolios) and we do not make special arrangements or grant exceptions to accommodate market timing or potentially disruptive trading. As discussed herein, we cannot detect or deter all market timing or potentially disruptive trading. Do not invest with us if you intend to conduct market timing or potentially disruptive trading.

Detection. We employ various means in an attempt to detect and deter market timing and disruptive trading. However, despite our monitoring we may not be able to detect nor halt all harmful trading. In addition, because other insurance companies (and retirement plans) with different policies and procedures may invest in the underlying fund portfolios, we cannot guarantee that all harmful trading will be detected or that an underlying fund portfolio will not suffer harm from market timing and disruptive trading among subaccounts of variable products issued by these other insurance companies or retirement plans.

Deterrence. If we determine you are engaged in market timing or disruptive trading, we may take one or more actions in an attempt to halt such trading. Your ability to make transfers is subject to modification or restriction if we determine, in our sole opinion, that your exercise of the transfer privilege may disadvantage or potentially harm the rights or interests of other policy owners (or others having an interest in the variable insurance products). As described below, restrictions may take various forms, but under our current policies and procedures will include loss of expedited transfer privileges. We consider transfers by telephone, fax, overnight mail, or the Internet to be “expedited” transfers. This means that we would accept only written transfer requests with an original signature transmitted to us only by U.S. mail. We may also restrict the transfer privileges of others acting on your behalf, including your registered representative or an asset allocation or investment advisory service.

We reserve the right to reject any premium payment or transfer request from any person without prior notice, if, in our judgment, (1) the payment or transfer, or series of transfers, would have a negative impact on an underlying fund portfolio’s operations, or (2) if an underlying fund portfolio would reject or has rejected our purchase order or has instructed us not to allow that purchase or transfer, or (3) because of a history of market timing or disruptive

 

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trading. We may impose other restrictions on transfers, or even prohibit transfers for any owner who, in our view, has abused, or appears likely to abuse, the transfer privilege on a case-by-case basis. We may, at any time and without prior notice, discontinue transfer privileges, modify our procedures, impose holding period requirements or limit the number, size, frequency, manner, or timing of transfers we permit. Because determining whether to impose any such special restrictions depends on our judgment and discretion, it is possible that some policy owners could engage in disruptive trading that is not permitted for others. We also reserve the right to reverse a potentially harmful transfer if an underlying fund portfolio refuses or reverses our order; in such instances some policy owners may be treated differently than others in that some transfers may be reversed and others allowed. For all of these purposes, we may aggregate two or more variable insurance products that we believe are connected.

In addition, transfers for multiple policies invested in the Transamerica Series Trust underlying fund portfolios which are submitted together may be disruptive at certain levels. At the present time, such aggregated transactions likely will not cause disruption if less than one million dollars total is being transferred with respect to any one underlying fund portfolio (a smaller amount may apply to smaller portfolios). Please note that transfers of less than one million dollars may be disruptive in some circumstances and this general amount may change quickly.

For policies with Portfolio Allocation Method, the effect of transfers pursuant thereto may be considered disruptive for certain underlying fund portfolios. As a result, policy owners using Portfolio Allocation Method may have to change their selected underlying fund portfolios.

Please note: If you engage a third party investment adviser for asset allocation services, then you may be subject to these transfer restrictions because of the actions of your investment adviser in providing these services.

In addition to our internal policies and procedures, we will administer your variable annuity to comply with any applicable state, federal, and other regulatory requirements concerning transfers. We reserve the right to implement, administer, and charge you for any fee or restriction, including redemption fees, imposed by any underlying fund portfolio. To the extent permitted by law, we also reserve the right to defer the transfer privilege at any time that we are unable to purchase or redeem shares of any of the underlying fund portfolios.

Under our current policies and procedures, we do not:

 

impose redemption fees on transfers; or

 

expressly limit the number or size of transfers in a given period except for certain subaccounts where an underlying fund portfolio has advised us to prohibit certain transfers that exceed a certain size; or

 

provide a certain number of allowable transfers in a given period.

Redemption fees, transfer limits, and other procedures or restrictions may be more or less successful than ours in deterring market timing or other disruptive trading and in preventing or limiting harm from such trading.

In the absence of a prophylactic transfer restriction (e.g., expressly limiting the number of trades within a given period or limiting trades by their size), it is likely that some level of market timing and disruptive trading will occur before it is detected and steps taken to deter it (although some level of market timing and disruptive trading can occur with a prophylactic transfer restriction). As noted above, we do not impose a prophylactic transfer restriction and, therefore, it is likely that some level of market timing and disruptive trading will occur before we are able to detect it and take steps in an attempt to deter it.

 

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Please note that the limits and restrictions described herein are subject to our ability to monitor transfer activity. Our ability to detect market timing or disruptive trading may be limited by operational and technological systems, as well as by our ability to predict strategies employed by policy owners (or those acting on their behalf) to avoid detection. As a result, despite our efforts to prevent harmful trading activity among the variable investment options available under this variable insurance product, there is no assurance that we will be able to detect or deter market timing or disruptive trading by such policy owners or intermediaries acting on their behalf. Moreover, our ability to discourage and restrict market timing or disruptive trading may be limited by decisions of state regulatory bodies and court orders that we cannot predict.

Furthermore, we may revise our policies and procedures in our sole discretion at any time and without prior notice, as we deem necessary or appropriate (1) to better detect and deter harmful trading that may adversely affect other policy owners, other persons with material rights under the variable insurance products, or underlying fund shareholders generally, (2) to comply with state or federal regulatory requirements, or (3) to impose additional or alternative restrictions on owners engaging in market timing or disruptive trading among the investment options under the variable insurance product. In addition, we may not honor transfer requests if any variable investment choice that would be affected by the transfer is unable to purchase or redeem shares of its corresponding underlying fund portfolio.

Underlying Fund Portfolio Frequent Trading Policies. The underlying fund portfolios may have adopted their own policies and procedures with respect to frequent purchases and redemptions of their respective shares. Underlying fund portfolios may, for example, assess a redemption fee (which we reserve the right to collect) on shares held for less than a certain period of time. The prospectuses for the underlying fund portfolios describe any such policies and procedures. The frequent trading policies and procedures of an underlying fund portfolio may be different, and more or less restrictive, than the frequent trading policies and procedures of other underlying fund portfolios and the policies and procedures we have adopted for our variable insurance products to discourage market timing and disruptive trading. Policy owners should be aware that we may not have the contractual ability or the operational capacity to monitor policy owners’ transfer requests and apply the frequent trading policies and procedures of the respective underlying funds that would be affected by the transfers. Accordingly, policy owners and other persons who have material rights under our variable insurance products should assume that any protection they may have against potential harm from market timing and disruptive trading is the protection, if any, provided by the policies and procedures we have adopted for our variable insurance products to discourage market timing and disruptive trading in certain subaccounts.

Policy owners should be aware that we are required to provide to an underlying fund portfolio or its payee, promptly upon request, certain information about the trading activity of individual policy owners, and to restrict or prohibit further purchases or transfers by specific policy owners identified by an underlying fund portfolio as violating the frequent trading policies established for the portfolio.

Omnibus Orders. Policy owners and other persons with material rights under the variable insurance products also should be aware that the purchase and redemption orders received by the underlying fund portfolios generally are “omnibus” orders from intermediaries such as retirement plans and separate accounts funding variable insurance products. The omnibus orders reflect the aggregation and netting of multiple orders from individual retirement plan participants and individual owners of variable insurance products. The omnibus nature of these orders may limit the underlying fund portfolios’ ability to apply their respective frequent trading policies and procedures. We cannot

 

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guarantee that the underlying fund portfolios will not be harmed by transfer activity relating to the retirement plans or other insurance companies that may invest in the underlying fund portfolios. These other insurance companies are responsible for their own policies and procedures regarding frequent transfer activity. If their policies and procedures fail to successfully discourage harmful transfer activity, it will affect other owners of underlying fund portfolio shares, as well as the owners of all of the variable annuity or life insurance policies, including ours, whose variable investment choices correspond to the affected underlying fund portfolios. In addition, if an underlying fund portfolio believes that an omnibus order we submit may reflect one or more transfer requests from owners engaged in market timing and disruptive trading, the underlying fund portfolio may reject the entire omnibus order and thereby delay or prevent us from implementing your request.

EXPENSES

There are charges and expenses associated with your policy that reduce the return on your investment in the policy. In addition to the following charges, there are optional benefits that if selected, assess additional charges. Please see ADDITIONAL FEATURES for more information.

Surrender Charges

During the accumulation phase, you can surrender part or all of the cash value (restrictions may apply to qualified policies). We may apply a surrender charge to compensate us for start-up expenses of the policy relating to sales, including commissions to registered representatives and other promotional expenses.

You can surrender up to 10% of your premium payments each policy year free of surrender charges. This amount is referred to as the surrender charge free amount and is determined at the time of surrender. (This amount is not cumulative, so not surrendering anything in one year does not increase the surrender charge free amount in subsequent years.) If the surrender is in excess of the surrender charge free amount, you might have to pay a surrender charge, which is a contingent deferred sales charge, on the excess amount.

For example, assume your premium is $100,000 and your policy value is $106,000 at the beginning of the second policy year and you surrender $30,000. Since that amount is more than your free amount ($10,000), you would pay a surrender charge of $800 on the remaining $20,000 [4% of ($30,000 - $10,000)]. Likewise, assume your policy value is $80,000 (premium payments $100,000) at the beginning of the second policy year and you surrender your policy. You would pay a surrender charge of $3,600 [4% of ($100,000 - ($100,000 x 10%))].

You can generally choose to receive the full amount of a requested partial surrender by directing us to deduct any applicable surrender charge (and any applicable excess interest adjustment) from your remaining policy value. You receive your cash value upon full surrender.

Surrender charges are waived if you surrender money under the Nursing Care and Terminal Condition Withdrawal Option or the Unemployment Waiver.

 

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For surrender charge purposes, earnings are considered to be surrendered first, then the oldest premium is considered to be surrendered next. Please note, while there is no surrender charge on the withdrawal of earnings, withdrawing earnings will reduce (possibly to zero) your surrender charge free amount (10% of premium payments) for that policy year.

Keep in mind that surrenders may be taxable and, if made before age 59 1/2, may be subject to a 10% federal penalty tax. For tax purposes, surrenders from nonqualified policies are considered to come from taxable earnings first.

We may elect to reduce or eliminate the amount of the surrender charge when the policy is sold under circumstances which reduce our sales or other expenses or when required to by regulation or regulatory authority.

Access Rider

The optional Access Rider eliminates any surrender charges. There is an additional charge for this rider.

Excess Interest Adjustment

Surrenders (full and partial), transfers, and amounts applied to an annuity option from the fixed account may be subject to an excess interest adjustment. This adjustment could retroactively reduce the interest credited in the fixed account to the guaranteed minimum or increase the amount credited. This adjustment may also apply to amounts applied to an annuity payment option. Please see “Appendix - Excess Interest Adjustment Examples” for an example showing the effect of a hypothetical excess interest adjustment calculation. The excess interest adjustment plays a role in calculating the total interest credited to the fixed account.

Mortality and Expense Risk Fees

We charge a fee as compensation for bearing certain mortality and expense risks under the policy. This fee is assessed daily based on the net asset value of each subaccount. Examples of such risks include a guarantee of annuity rates, the death benefit, certain expenses of the policy (including distribution related expenses), and assuming the risk that the current charges will be insufficient in the future to cover costs of selling, distributing and administering the policy.

If this charge does not cover our actual costs, we absorb the loss. Conversely, if the charge more than covers actual costs, the excess is added to our surplus. We expect to profit from this charge. We may use any profit for any proper purpose, including distribution expenses.

Premium Taxes

A deduction is also made for premium taxes, if any, imposed on us by a state, municipality or other government agency. The tax, currently ranging from 0% to 4%, is assessed at the time premium payments are made or when annuity payments begin. We pay the premium tax at the time it is imposed. We will, at our discretion, deduct the total amount of premium taxes, if any, from the policy value when such taxes are due to the applicable taxing authority, you begin receiving annuity payments, you surrender the policy or a death benefit is paid.

 

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Federal, State and Local Taxes

We may in the future deduct charges from the policy for any taxes we incur because of the policy. However, no deductions are being made at the present time.

Special Service Fees

We will deduct a charge for special services you request.

Transfer Fee

You are generally allowed to make 12 free transfers per policy year before the annuity commencement date. If you make more than 12 transfers per policy year, we reserve the right to charge for each additional transfer. Premium payments, Asset Rebalancing, and Dollar Cost Averaging transfers do not count as one of your free transfers. All transfer requests made at the same time are treated as a single transfer.

Service Charge

We reserve the right to increase the annual service charge up to the maximum. A portion of the service charge may be waived, but is not guaranteed to always be waived. We reserve the right to vary the amount of any waiver and the circumstances in which any waiver or waivers apply.

Administrative Charges

We deduct a daily administrative charge to cover the costs of supporting and administering the policy (including certain distribution-related expenses). This charge is equal to a percentage of the daily net asset value of each subaccount during both the accumulation phase and the income phase.

Fund Facilitation Fee

We charge a fund facilitation fee in order to make certain funds available as investment options under the policies. We apply the fee to funds that do not provide us with the amount of revenue we require in order for us to meet our expenses and revenue targets. This fee is assessed daily based on the net asset value of subaccounts that we specify.

Optional Benefits

If you elect to purchase optional benefits, we will deduct an additional fee. For some optional benefits the fee is assessed against the daily net asset value and for others it is deducted from each investment choice in proportion to the amount of policy value in each investment choice. Please refer to the ANNUITY POLICY FEE TABLE AND EXPENSE EXAMPLES for the list of fees for each optional benefit and ADDITIONAL FEATURES for more information.

 

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Portfolio Fees and Expenses

The value of the assets in each subaccount will reflect the fees and expenses paid by the underlying fund portfolios. The lowest and highest fund expenses for the previous calendar year are found in ANNUITY POLICY FEE TABLE AND EXPENSE EXAMPLES in this prospectus. See the prospectuses for the underlying fund portfolios for more information.

Reduced Fees and Charges

We may, at our discretion, reduce or eliminate certain fees and charges for certain policies (including employer-sponsored savings plans) which may result in decreased costs and expenses.

Revenue We Receive

This prospectus describes generally the payments that we (and/or our affiliates) may directly or indirectly receive from the underlying fund portfolios, their advisers, subadvisers, distributors or affiliates thereof, in connection with certain administrative, marketing and other support services we (and/or our affiliates) provide and expenses we incur in offering and selling our variable insurance products. These arrangements are sometimes referred to as “revenue sharing” arrangements and are described further below. While only certain of the types of payments described below may be made in connection with your particular policy, all such payments may nonetheless influence or impact actions we (and/or our affiliates) take, and recommendations we (and our affiliates) make, regarding each of the variable insurance products that we (and our affiliates) offer, including your policy.

We (and/or our affiliates) may receive some or all of the following types of payments:

• Rule 12b-1 Fees. We and/or our affiliate, Transamerica Capital, Inc. (“TCI”) who is the principal underwriter for the policies, indirectly receive 12b-1 fees from certain funds available as investment choices under our variable insurance products. Any 12b-1 fees received by TCI that are attributable to our variable insurance products are then credited to us. These fees range from 0.00% to 0.45% of the average daily assets of the certain underlying fund portfolios attributable to the policies and to certain other variable insurance products that we and our affiliates issue.

• Administrative, Marketing and Support Service Fees (“Support Fees”). As noted above, an investment adviser, subadviser, administrator and/or distributor (or affiliates thereof) of the underlying fund portfolios may make payments to us and/or our affiliates, including TCI. These payments may be derived, in whole or in part, from the profits the investment adviser or subadviser realized on the advisory fee deducted from underlying fund portfolio assets. Policy owners, through their indirect investment in the underlying fund portfolios, bear the costs of these advisory fees (see the prospectuses for the underlying funds for more information). The amount of the payments we (or our affiliates) receive is generally based on a percentage of the assets of the particular underlying fund portfolios attributable to the policy and to certain other variable insurance products that our affiliates and we issue. These percentages differ and the amounts may be significant. Some advisers or sub-advisers (or other affiliates) pay us more than others.

The following chart provides the maximum combined percentages of 12b-1 fees and Support Fees that we anticipate will be paid to us on an annual basis.

 

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Incoming Payments to Us and/or TCI   

Fund

    
 
                Maximum Fee   
                    % of assets      
  
  

TRANSAMERICA SERIES TRUST

     0.25%         

ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN VARIABLE

    

PRODUCTS SERIES FUND, INC.

     0.45%         

AMERICAN FUNDS INSURANCE

    

SERIES ® TRUST

     0.25%         

FIDELITY ® VARIABLE INSURANCE

    

PRODUCTS FUND

     0.39%         

GE INVESTMENTS FUNDS, INC.

     0.45%         

NOTES TO INCOMING PAYMENTS TABLE:

Maximum Fee % of assets: Payments are based on a percentage of the average assets of each underlying fund portfolio owned by the subaccounts available under this policy and under certain other variable insurance products offered by our affiliates and us. We and/or TCI may continue to receive 12b-1 fees and administrative fees on funds invested in subaccounts that are closed to new investments, depending on the terms of the agreements supporting those payments and on the services provided.

TST: Because TST is managed by TAM, an affiliate of ours, there are additional benefits to us and our affiliates for amounts you allocate to the TST underlying fund portfolios, in terms of our and our affiliates’ overall profitability. These additional benefits may be significant. Payments or other benefits may be received from TAM. Such payments or benefits may be entered into for a variety of purposes, such as to allocate resources to us to provide administrative services to the policyholders who invest in subaccounts that invest in the TST underlying fund portfolios. These payments or benefits may take the form of internal credits, recognition, or cash payments. A variety of financial and accounting methods may be used to allocate resources and profits to us. Additionally, if a TST portfolio is subadvised by an entity that is affiliated with us, we may retain more revenue than on those TST portfolios that are subadvised by non-affiliated entities. During 2012 we received $112,349,723.11 for Transamerica Life Insurance Company and $4,093,985.92 for Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company in benefits from TAM pursuant to these arrangements. This includes the 0.25% amount in the above chart. We anticipate receiving comparable amounts in the future.

Fidelity® Variable Insurance Products Fund: We receive this percentage once $100 million in fund shares are held by the subaccounts of ours and our affiliates.

Other Payments. TCI also serves as the wholesale distributor for the policies, and in that capacity directly or indirectly receives additional amounts or different percentages of assets under management from certain advisers and subadvisers to the underlying fund portfolios (or their affiliates) with regard to variable insurance products and/or mutual funds that are issued by us and our affiliates. These amounts may be derived, in whole or in part, from the profits the investment adviser or subadviser receives from the advisory fee deducted from underlying fund portfolio assets. Policy owners, through their indirect investment in the underlying fund portfolios, bear the costs of these advisory fees. Certain advisers and subadvisers of the underlying fund portfolios (or their affiliates):

 

may each directly or indirectly pay TCI amounts up to $75,000 per year to participate in a “preferred sponsor” program that provides such advisers and subadvisers with access to TCI’s wholesalers at TCI’s national and regional sales conferences as well as internal and external meetings and events that are attended by TCI’s wholesalers and/or other TCI employees.

 

may provide our affiliates and/or selling firms with wholesaling services to assist us in the distribution of the policies.

 

may provide us and/or certain affiliates and/or selling firms with occasional gifts, meals, tickets or other compensation as an incentive to market the underlying fund portfolios and to assist with their promotional efforts. The amounts may be significant and these arrangements provide the adviser or subadviser (or other affiliates) with increased access to us and to our affiliates involved in the distribution of the policies.

 

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For the calendar year ended December 31, 2012, TCI or its affiliates received total revenue sharing payments in the amount of $4,254,521.64 from the following Fund managers and/or subadvisers to participate in TCI’s events: AEGON USA Investment Management • Alliance Bernstein Investments • American Funds • BlackRock Investment Management, LLC. • Fidelity Investments • Franklin Templeton Investments • GE Asset Management • Hanlon Investment Management Inc. • ING Clarion Real Estate Securities • Invesco AIM • Janus Capital • Jennison Associates • Legg Mason Capital Management • Logan Circle Investment Partners • Madison Asset Management • Morgan Stanley Investment Management • Natixis Global Asset Management • Oppenheimer Funds • Pacific Investment Management Company • Wellington Management Company.

Please note some of the aforementioned managers and/or subadvisers may not be associated with underlying fund portfolios currently available in this product.

Proceeds from certain of these payments by the underlying fund portfolios, the advisers, the subadvisers and/or their affiliates may be used for any corporate purpose, including payment of expenses (1) that we and our affiliates incur in promoting, marketing, and administering the policy, and (2) that we incur, in our role as intermediary, in promoting, marketing, and administering the underlying fund portfolios. We and our affiliates may profit from these payments.

For further details about the compensation payments we make in connection with the sale of the policies, see OTHER INFORMATION - Distribution of the Policies in this prospectus.

ACCESS TO YOUR MONEY

During the accumulation phase, you can have access to the money in your policy in the following ways:

 

by making a surrender (either a full or partial surrender); or

 

by taking systematic payouts (See ADDITIONAL FEATURES - Systematic Payout Option for more details).

Surrenders

During the accumulation phase, if you take a full surrender you will receive your cash value. If you want to take a partial surrender, in most cases it must be for at least $500. Unless you tell us otherwise, we will take the surrender from each of the investment options in proportion to the policy value. Surrenders may be referred to as withdrawals on your policy statement and other documents.

You may elect to take up to the free amount each policy year without incurring a surrender charge. Remember that any surrender you take will reduce the policy value, and the amount of the death benefit. See DEATH BENEFIT, for more details. A partial surrender also may have a negative impact on certain other benefits and guarantees of your policy. See ADDITIONAL FEATURES, for more details.

Surrenders in excess of the surrender charge free amount may be subject to a surrender charge. Surrenders from the fixed account may be subject to an excess interest adjustment. Income taxes, federal tax penalties and certain restrictions may apply to any surrenders you make.

 

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Surrenders from qualified policies may be restricted or prohibited. If your policy was issued pursuant to a 403(b) plan, we generally are required to confirm, with your 403(b) plan sponsor or otherwise, that surrenders, loans or transfers you request comply with applicable tax requirements and to decline requests that are not in compliance. We will defer such payments you request until all information required under the tax law has been received. By requesting a surrender, loan or transfer, you consent to the sharing of confidential information about you, the policy, and transactions under the policy and any other 403(b) contracts or accounts you have under the 403(b) plan among us, your employer or plan sponsor, any plan administrator or record keeper, and other product providers.

During the income phase, you will receive annuity payments under the annuity payment option you select; however, you generally may not take any other surrenders, either full or partial.

Delay of Payment and Transfers

Payment of any amount due from the separate account for a surrender, a death benefit, or the death of the owner of a nonqualified policy, will generally occur within seven days from the date we receive in good order all required information at our Administrative Office. We may defer such payment from the separate account if:

 

the New York Stock Exchange is closed other than for usual weekends or holidays or trading on the Exchange is otherwise restricted;

 

an emergency exists as defined by the SEC or the SEC requires that trading be restricted; or

 

the SEC permits a delay for the protection of owners.

Transfers of amounts from the subaccounts also may be deferred under these circumstances. In addition, if, pursuant to SEC rules, the Transamerica AEGON Money Market VP portfolio suspends payment of redemption proceeds in connection with a liquidation of the portfolio, then we may delay payment of any transfer, surrender (either full or partial), loan, or death benefit from the TA AEGON Money Market subaccount until the portfolio is liquidated.

Any payment or transfer request which is not in good order will cause a delay. See OTHER INFORMATION - Sending Forms and Transaction Requests in Good Order.

Federal laws designed to counter terrorism and prevent money laundering by criminals might in certain circumstances require us to reject a premium payment and/or “freeze” a policy owner’s account. If these laws apply in a particular situation, we would not be allowed to pay any request for surrenders (either full or partial), or death benefits, make transfers, or continue making annuity payments absent instructions from the appropriate federal regulator. We may also be required to provide information about you and your policy to government agencies or departments.

Pursuant to the requirements of certain state laws, we reserve the right to defer payment of the cash value from the fixed account for up to six months. We may defer payment of any amount until your premium payment check has cleared your bank.

 

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Excess Interest Adjustment

Surrenders (full and partial), transfers, and amounts applied to an annuity option from a guaranteed period option of the fixed account before the end of its guaranteed period (the number of years you specified the money would remain in the guaranteed period option) may be subject to an excess interest adjustment. If, at the time of such transactions the guaranteed interest rate set by us for the applicable period has risen since the date of the initial guarantee, the excess interest adjustment will result in a lower cash value (but not below the excess interest adjustment floor described in “Appendix - Excess Interest Adjustment Examples”). However, if the guaranteed interest rate for the applicable period has fallen since the date of the initial guarantee, the excess interest adjustment will result in a higher cash value on surrender or transfer. Please see “Appendix - Excess Interest Adjustment Examples” to see how the excess interest adjustment is calculated and illustrative examples using hypothetical values.

Any amount surrendered in excess of the cumulative interest credited is generally subject to an excess interest adjustment. An excess interest adjustment may also be made on amounts applied to an annuity payment option.

The formula that will be used to determine the excess interest adjustment is:

S* (G-C)* (M/12)

S = Is the amount (before surrender charges, premium taxes and the application of any Guaranteed Minimum Death Benefits, if any) being surrendered, withdrawn, transferred, paid upon death, or applied to an income option that is subject to the excess interest adjustment;

G = Is the guaranteed interest rate for the guaranteed period applicable to “S”;

C = Is the current guaranteed interest rate then being offered on new premium payments for the next longer option period than “M”. If this policy form or such an option period is no longer offered, “C” will be the U.S. Treasury rate for the next longer maturity (in whole years) than “M” on the 25th day of the previous calendar month; and

M = Number of months remaining in the current option period for “S”, rounded up to the next higher whole number of months.

* = multiplication

Please see “Appendix - Excess Interest Adjustment Examples” for more detailed information concerning the excess interest adjustment calculation.

There will be no excess interest adjustment on any of the following:

 

surrenders of cumulative interest credited;

 

Nursing Care and Terminal Condition Withdrawal Option surrenders;

 

Unemployment Waiver surrenders;

 

transfers from a Dollar Cost Averaging fixed source;

 

surrenders to satisfy any minimum distribution requirements; and

 

Systematic Payout Option payments, which do not exceed cumulative interest credited at the time of payment.

Please note that in these circumstances you will not receive a higher cash value if interest rates have fallen nor will you receive a lower cash value if interest rates have risen.

 

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The excess interest adjustment may vary for certain policies and may not be applicable for all policies.

Signature Guarantee

As a protection against fraud, we require a signature guarantee (i.e., Medallion Signature Guarantee as required by us) for the following transaction requests:

 

Any surrenders over $250,000;

 

Certain surrenders on or within 15 days of an address change;

 

Any surrender request made on or within 15 days of an ownership change;

 

Any surrender when we have been directed to send proceeds to a different personal address from the address of record for that contract owner’s account. PLEASE NOTE: This requirement will not apply to requests made in connection with exchanges of one annuity for another with the same owner in a “tax-free exchange”;

 

Any surrender when we do not have an originating or guaranteed signature on file;

 

Any other transaction we require.

We may change the specific requirements listed above, or add signature guarantees in other circumstances, at our discretion if we deem it necessary or appropriate to help protect against fraud. For current requirements, please refer to the requirements listed on the appropriate form or call us at (800)525-6205.

You can obtain a Medallion signature guarantee from more than 7,000 financial institutions across the United States and Canada that participate in a Medallion signature guarantee program. The best source of a Medallion signature guarantee is a bank, savings and loan association, brokerage firm, or credit union with which you do business. A notary public cannot provide a Medallion signature guarantee. Notarization will not substitute for a Medallion signature guarantee.

ANNUITY PAYMENTS (THE INCOME PHASE)

You can generally change the annuity commencement date by giving us 30 days notice with the new date or age. The latest annuity commencement date generally cannot be later than the last day of the month following the month in which the annuitant attains age 99 (earlier if required by state law). In no event can this date be earlier than the third policy anniversary.

Before the annuity commencement date, if the annuitant is alive, you may choose an annuity payment option or change your election. If the annuitant dies before the annuity commencement date, the death benefit is payable in a lump sum or under one of the annuity payment options (unless the surviving spouse is eligible to and elects to continue the policy).

Unless you specify otherwise, the owner will receive the annuity payments. After the annuitant’s death, the beneficiary you designate at annuitization will receive any remaining guaranteed payments.

 

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Annuity Payment Options

The policy provides several annuity payment options that are described below. You may choose any combination of annuity payment options. We will use your adjusted policy value to provide these annuity payments. If the adjusted policy value on the annuity commencement date is less than $2,000, we reserve the right to pay it in one lump sum in lieu of applying it under an annuity payment option. You can receive annuity payments monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, or annually. (We reserve the right to change the frequency if payments would be less than $50.)

In deciding on which annuity payment option to elect, you must decide if fixed or variable payments are better for you. If you choose to receive fixed payments, then the amount of each payment will be set on the annuity commencement date and will not change. You may, however, choose to receive variable payments. The dollar amount of the first variable payment will be determined in accordance with the annuity payment rates set forth in the applicable table contained in the policy. The dollar amount of additional variable payments will vary based on the investment performance of the subaccount(s) you select. The dollar amount of each variable payment after the first may increase, decrease, or remain constant. If the actual investment performance (net of fees and expenses) exactly matched the assumed investment return of 3% at all times, the amount of each variable annuity payment would remain constant. If actual investment performance (net of fees and expenses) exceeds the assumed investment return, the amount of the variable annuity payments would increase. Conversely, if actual investment performance (net of fees and expenses) is lower than the assumed investment return, the amount of the variable annuity payments would decrease.

You must also decide if you want your annuity payments to be guaranteed for the annuitant’s lifetime, a period certain, or a combination thereof. Generally, payments will be lower if you combine a period certain, guaranteed amount, or liquidity with a lifetime guarantee (e.g., Life Income with 10 years Certain and Life with Guaranteed Return of Policy proceeds). Likewise, payments will also generally be lower the longer the period certain (because you are guaranteed payments for a longer time).

A charge for premium taxes and an excess interest adjustment may be made when annuity payments begin.

The annuity payment options are explained below. Some options are fixed only.

Income for a Specified Period (fixed only). We will make level payments only for a fixed period. No funds will remain at the end of the period. If your policy is a qualified policy, this payment option may not satisfy minimum required distribution rules. Consult a tax adviser before electing this option.

Income of a Specified Amount (fixed only). Payments are made for any specified amount until the amount applied to this option, with interest, is exhausted. This will be a series of level payments followed by a smaller final payment. If your policy is a qualified policy, this payment option may not satisfy minimum required distribution rules. Consult a tax adviser before electing this option.

Life Income (not available for adjusted ages greater than 85 for the No Period Certain option). You may choose between:

 

No Period Certain (fixed or variable)-Payments will be made only during the annuitant’s lifetime. The last payment will be the payment immediately before the annuitant’s death.

 

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10 Years Certain (fixed or variable)-Payments will be made for the longer of the annuitant’s lifetime or ten years.

 

Guaranteed Return of Policy Proceeds (fixed only)-Payments will be made for the longer of the annuitant’s lifetime or until the total dollar amount of payments we made to you equals the annuitized amount (i.e., the adjusted policy value).

Joint and Survivor Annuity (not available for adjusted ages greater than 85). You may choose:

 

No Period Certain (fixed or variable)-Payments are made during the joint lifetime of the annuitant and a joint annuitant of your selection. Payments will be made as long as either person is living.

Other annuity payment options may be arranged by agreement with us. Some annuity payment options may not be available for all policies or we may limit certain options to ensure they comply with the applicable tax law provisions.

NOTE CAREFULLY

IF:

 

you choose Life Income with No Period Certain or a Joint and Survivor Annuity with No Period Certain; and

 

the annuitant dies (or both joint annuitants die) before the due date of the second (third, fourth, etc.) annuity payment;

THEN:

 

we may make only one (two, three, etc.) annuity payments.

IF:

 

you choose Income for a Specified Period, Life Income with 10 Years Certain, Life Income with Guaranteed Return of Policy Proceeds, or Income of a Specified Amount; and

 

the person receiving payments dies prior to the end of the guaranteed period;

THEN:

 

the remaining guaranteed payments will be continued to a new payee, or their present value may be paid in a single sum.

We will not pay interest on amounts represented by uncashed annuity payment checks if the postal or other delivery service is unable to deliver checks to the payee’s address of record. The person receiving payments is responsible for keeping us informed of his/her current address.

You must annuitize your policy no later than the maximum annuity commencement date specified in your policy (earlier for certain distribution channels) or a later date if agreed to by us. If you do not elect an annuity payment option, the default option will be Life with 10 Years Certain (subject to certain exceptions for qualified policies). Please note, all optional benefits (including guaranteed minimum death benefits and living benefits) terminate upon annuitization.

 

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DEATH BENEFIT

We will pay a death benefit to your beneficiary, under certain circumstances, if the annuitant dies during the accumulation phase. If there is a surviving owner(s) when the annuitant dies, the surviving owner(s) will receive the death benefit instead of the listed beneficiary. The person receiving the death benefit may choose an annuity payment option (if you pick a variable annuity payment option fees and expenses will apply), or may choose to receive the death benefit via partial withdrawals, or lump sum withdrawal. The guarantees of these death benefits are based on our claims-paying ability.

We will determine the amount of and pay the death benefit proceeds, if any are payable on a policy, upon receipt at our Administrative Office of satisfactory proof of the annuitant’s death, written directions regarding how to pay the death benefit, and any other documents, forms and information that we need (collectively referred to as “due proof of death”). For policies with multiple beneficiaries, we may require due proof of death from all beneficiaries before paying the death proceeds. Please note, we may be required to remit the death benefit proceeds to a state prior to receiving “due proof of death.” See OTHER INFORMATION - Abandoned or Unclaimed Property.

Please Note: Such due proof of death must be submitted in good order to avoid a delay in processing the death benefit claim. Due proof requires selecting a payment option. See OTHER INFORMATION - Sending Forms and Transaction Requests in Good Order.

The death benefit proceeds remain invested in the separate account in accordance with the allocations made by the policy owner until the beneficiary has provided us with due proof of death. Once we receive due proof of death, investments in the separate account may be reallocated in accordance with the beneficiary’s instructions.

We may permit the beneficiary to give a “one-time” written instruction to reallocate the investments in the separate account to the money market subaccount after the death of the annuitant. If there is more than one beneficiary, all beneficiaries must agree to the reallocation instructions. This one-time reallocation will be permitted if the beneficiary provides satisfactory evidence of the annuitant’s death (satisfactory evidence may include a certified death certificate).

When We Pay A Death Benefit

We will pay a death benefit IF:

 

you are both the annuitant and sole owner of the policy; and

 

you die before the annuity commencement date.

We will pay a death benefit to you (owner) IF:

 

you are not the annuitant; and

 

the annuitant dies before the annuity commencement date.

If the only person receiving the death benefit is the surviving spouse of the owner, then he or she may elect, if eligible, to continue the policy as the new annuitant and owner, instead of receiving the death benefit. See TAX INFORMATION - Tax Status of the Policy - Distribution Requirements. All currently existing surrender charges will be waived.

 

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When We Do Not Pay A Death Benefit

We will not pay a death benefit IF:

 

you are the owner but not the annuitant; and

 

you die prior to the annuity commencement date.

Please note: Distribution requirements apply upon the death of any owner. Generally, upon the owner’s death (who is not the annuitant) the entire interest must be distributed within five years. See TAX INFORMATION for a more detailed discussion of the distribution requirements under the Code.

Deaths After the Annuity Commencement Date

The death benefit payable, if any, on or after the annuity commencement date depends on the annuity payment option selected.

IF:

 

you are not the annuitant; and

 

you die on or after the annuity commencement date; and

 

the entire guaranteed interest in the policy has not been paid;

THEN:

 

the remaining portion of such guaranteed interest in the policy will continue to be distributed at least as rapidly as under the method of distribution being used as of the date of your death.

IF:

 

you are the owner and annuitant; and

 

you die after the annuity commencement date; and

 

the annuity payment option you selected did not have or no longer has a guaranteed period;

THEN:

 

no additional payments will be made (there is no death benefit).

Succession of Ownership

If an owner (who is not the annuitant) dies during the accumulation phase, the person or entity first listed below who is alive or in existence on the date of that death will become the new owner:

 

any surviving owner;

 

primary beneficiary;

 

contingent beneficiary; or

 

owner’s estate.

 

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Amount of Death Benefit

Death benefit provisions may differ from state to state. The death benefit may be paid as a lump sum, partial withdrawals or as annuity payments. The amount of the death benefit depends on the guaranteed minimum death benefit option, if any, you choose when you buy the policy. The “base policy” death benefit will generally be the greatest of:

 

the policy value on the date we receive the required information in good order at our Administrative Office;

 

the cash value on the date we receive in good order the required information at our Administrative Office (this will be more than the policy value if there is a positive excess interest adjustment that exceeds the surrender charge);

 

minimum required cash value; and

 

the guaranteed minimum death benefit (if one was elected); plus premium payments, less adjusted partial surrenders, from the date of death to the date the death benefit is paid. Please see “Appendix - Death Benefit” for illustrative examples regarding death benefit calculations.

Please note, the death benefit terminates upon annuitization and there is a maximum annuity commencement date.

Guaranteed Minimum Death Benefit

On the policy application, you may generally choose a guaranteed minimum death benefit (age limitations may apply) for an additional fee. After the policy is issued, you cannot make an election and the death benefit cannot be changed.

Annual Step-Up Death Benefit

Under this option, on each policy anniversary prior to your 81st birthday, a new “stepped-up” death benefit is determined and becomes the guaranteed minimum death benefit for that policy year. This “step-up” death benefit is equal to:

 

the largest policy value on the policy date or on any policy anniversary prior to the earlier of the annuitant’s date of death or the annuitant’s 81st birthday; plus

 

any premium payments since the date of any policy anniversary with the largest policy value; minus

 

any adjusted partial surrenders (please see “Appendix - Death Benefit”) since the date of the policy anniversary with the largest policy value.

The Annual Step-Up Death Benefit is not available if you or the annuitant is 76 or older on the policy date. There is an extra charge for this death benefit. See FEE TABLE AND EXPENSE EXAMPLES.

Designated Investment Options. If you elected the Annual Step-Up Death Benefit, you must allocate 100% of your policy value to one or more of the designated investment options approved for the Annual Step-Up Death Benefit. See “Appendix - Designated Investment Options” for a complete listing of available subaccounts.

Please note:

 

All policy value must be allocated to one or more designated investment options.

 

You may transfer amounts among the designated investment options; however, you cannot transfer any amount to any other subaccount if you elect this death benefit.

 

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Return of Premium Death Benefit

The Return of Premium Death Benefit is equal to:

 

 

total premium payments; less

 

any adjusted partial surrenders (please see “Appendix - Death Benefit”) as of the date of death.

This benefit is not available if you or the annuitant is 86 or older on the policy date. There is an extra charge for this death benefit. See FEE TABLE AND EXPENSE EXAMPLES.

Designated Investment Options. If you elected the Return of Premium Death Benefit, you must allocate 100% of your policy value to one or more of the designated investment options approved for the Return of Premium Death Benefit. See “Appendix - Designated Investment Options” for a complete listing of available subaccounts.

Please note:

 

All policy value must be allocated to one or more designated investment options.

 

You may transfer amounts among the designated investment options; however, you cannot transfer any amount to any other subaccount if you elect this death benefit.

Please note: You will not receive an optional guaranteed minimum death benefit if you do not choose one when you purchase your policy.

The Guaranteed Minimum Death Benefit may vary for certain policies and may not be available for all policies. This disclosure explains the material features of the Guaranteed Minimum Death Benefit.

Adjusted Partial Surrender

When you request a partial surrender, your guaranteed minimum death benefit will be reduced by an amount called the adjusted partial surrender. Under certain circumstances, the adjusted partial surrender may be more than the dollar amount of your surrender request. This will generally be the case if the guaranteed minimum death benefit exceeds the policy value at the time of surrender. It is also possible that if a death benefit is paid after you have made a partial surrender, then the total amount paid could be less than the total premium payments.

The formula used to calculate the adjusted partial surrender amount, is: adjusted partial surrender = (amount of the gross partial surrender * value of the current death proceeds immediately prior to the gross partial surrender ) / policy value immediately prior to the gross surrender.

We have included a detailed explanation of this adjustment with examples in the “Appendix - Death Benefit.” This is referred to as “adjusted partial surrender” in your policy. If you have a qualified policy, minimum required distributions rules may require you to request a partial surrender.

 

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TAX INFORMATION

NOTE: We have prepared the following information on federal income taxes as a general discussion of the subject. It is not intended as tax advice to any individual. The federal income tax consequences discussed herein reflects our understanding of current law, and the law may change. No representation is made regarding the likelihood of continuation of the present federal income tax law or of the current interpretations by the Internal Revenue Service. No attempt is made to consider any applicable state or other income tax laws, any state and local estate or inheritance tax, or other tax consequences of ownership or receipt of distributions under the policy. You should consult your own tax adviser about your own circumstances.

Introduction

Deferred annuity policies are a way of setting aside money for future needs like retirement. Congress recognized how important saving for retirement is and provided special rules in the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”) for annuities. Simply stated, these rules generally provide that individuals will not be taxed on the earnings, if any, on the money held in an annuity policy until withdrawn. This is referred to as tax deferral. When a non-natural person (e.g., corporation or certain other entities other than tax-qualified trusts) owns a nonqualified policy, the policy will generally not be treated as an annuity for tax purposes. Thus, the owner must generally include in income any increase in the account value over the investment in the policy during each taxable year.

There are different rules as to how you will be taxed depending on how you take the money out and the type of policy-qualified or nonqualified.

If you purchase the policy as an individual retirement annuity or as a part of a 403(b) plan, 457 plan, a pension plan, a profit sharing plan (including a 401(k) plan), or an employer sponsored retirement program, your policy is referred to as a qualified policy. There is no additional tax deferral benefit derived from placing qualified funds into a variable annuity. Features other than tax deferral should be considered in the purchase of a qualified policy. There are limits on the amount of contributions you can make to a qualified policy. Other restrictions may apply including terms of the plan in which you participate. To the extent there is a conflict between a plan’s provisions and a policy’s provisions, the plan’s provisions will control.

If you purchase the policy other than as part of any arrangement described in the preceding paragraph, the policy is referred to as a nonqualified policy.

You will generally not be taxed on increases in the value of your policy, whether qualified or nonqualified, until a distribution occurs (either as a surrender, withdrawal, or as annuity payments). Under certain circumstances, however, you may be subject to current taxation if you assign or pledge or enter into an agreement to assign or pledge any portion of the policy.

The Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) has not reviewed the policy for qualification as an IRA annuity, and has not addressed in a ruling of general applicability whether the death benefit options and riders available, with the policy, if any, comport with IRA qualification requirements.

 

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The value of death benefit options and riders elected may need to be considered in calculating minimum required distributions from a qualified plan/or policy.

Taxation of Us

We are at present taxed as a life insurance company under part I of Subchapter L of the Code. The separate account is treated as a part of us and, accordingly, will not be taxed separately as a “regulated investment company” under Subchapter M of the Code. We do not expect to incur any federal income tax liability with respect to investment income and net capital gains arising from the activities of the separate account retained as part of the reserves under the policy. Based on this expectation, it is anticipated that no charges will be made against the separate account for federal income taxes. If in future years, any federal income taxes are incurred by us with respect to the separate account, we may make a charge to that account. We may benefit from any dividends received or foreign tax credits attributable to taxes paid by certain underlying funds to foreign jurisdictions to the extent permitted under federal tax law.

Tax Status of the Policy

Diversification Requirements. In order for a nonqualified variable policy which is based on a segregated asset account to qualify as an annuity policy under Section 817(h) of the Code, the investments made by such account must be “adequately diversified” in accordance with Treasury Regulations. The Regulations apply a diversification requirement to each of the subaccounts. Each separate account, through its underlying fund portfolios and their portfolios, intends to comply with the diversification requirements of the Regulations. We have entered into agreements with each underlying fund portfolio company that require the portfolios to be operated in compliance with the Regulations but we do not have control over the underlying fund portfolio companies. The policy owners bear the risk that the entire contract could be disqualified as an annuity policy under the Code due to the failure of a subaccount to be deemed to be “adequately diversified.”

Owner Control. In some circumstances, owners of variable policies who retain excessive control over the investment of the underlying separate account assets may be treated as the owners of those assets and may be subject to tax on income produced by those assets. In Revenue Ruling 2003-91, the IRS stated that whether the owner of a variable policy is to be treated as the owner of the assets held by the insurance company under the policy will depend on all of the facts and circumstances.

Revenue Ruling 2003-91 also gave an example of circumstances under which the owner of a variable policy would not possess sufficient control over the assets underlying the policy to be treated as the owner of those assets for federal income tax purposes. To the extent the circumstances relating to the issuance and ownership of a policy vary from those described in Revenue Ruling 2003-91, owners bear the risk that they will be treated as the owner of Separate Account assets and taxed accordingly.

We believe that the owner of a policy should not be treated as the owner of the underlying assets. We reserve the right to modify the policies to bring them into conformity with applicable standards should such modification be necessary to prevent owners of the policies from being treated as the owners of the underlying separate account assets. Concerned owners should consult their own tax advisers regarding the tax matter discussed above.

 

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Distribution Requirements. The Code requires that nonqualified policies contain specific provisions for distribution of policy proceeds upon the death of any owner. In order to be treated as an annuity policy for federal income tax purposes, the Code requires that such policies provide that if any owner dies on or after the annuity starting dated and before the entire interest in the policy has been distributed, the remaining portion must be distributed at least as rapidly as under the method in effect on such owner’s death. If any owner dies before the annuity starting date, the entire interest in the policy must generally be distributed within 5 years after such owner’s date of death or be used to provide payments to a designated beneficiary beginning within one year of such owner’s death that will be made for the life of the beneficiary or for a period not extending beyond the life expectancy of the beneficiary. However, if upon such owner’s death prior to the annuity starting date, such owner’s surviving spouse is the sole beneficiary, under the nonqualified policy, then the policy may be continued with the surviving spouse as the new owner. If any owner is a non-natural person (except in the case of certain grantor trusts), then for purposes of these distribution requirements, the primary annuitant shall be treated as an owner and any death or change of such primary annuitant shall be treated as the death of an owner.

The nonqualified policies contain provisions intended to comply with these requirements of the Code. No regulations interpreting these requirements of the Code have yet been issued and thus no assurance can be given that the provisions contained in the policies satisfy all such Code requirements. The provisions contained in the policies will be reviewed and modified if necessary to assure that they comply with the Code requirements when clarified by regulation or otherwise.

The Federal Defense of Marriage Act currently does not recognize same-sex marriages or civil unions, even those that are permitted under individual state laws. Therefore, exercise of the spousal continuation provisions of this policy or any riders by persons who do not meet the definition of “spouse” under federal law - e.g., civil union partners and same-sex marriage spouses - may have adverse tax consequences. Consult a tax adviser for more information on this subject.

Taxation of Annuities

The following discussion assumes the policy qualifies as an annuity policy for federal income tax purposes.

In General. Code Section 72 governs taxation of annuities in general. We believe that an owner who is an individual will not be taxed on increases in the value of a policy until such amounts are surrendered or distributed. For this purpose, the assignment, pledge, or agreement to assign or pledge any portion of the policy value, and in the case of a qualified policy, any portion of an interest in the plan, generally will be treated as a distribution. The taxable portion of a distribution is taxable as ordinary income.

Non-Natural Persons. Pursuant to Section 72(u) of the Code, a nonqualified policy held by a taxpayer other than a natural person generally will not be treated as an annuity policy under the Code; accordingly, an owner who is not a natural person will recognize as ordinary income for a taxable year the excess, if any, of the policy value over the “investment in the contract”. There are some exceptions to this rule and a prospective purchaser of the policy that is not a natural person should discuss these with a competent tax adviser. A policy owned by a trust using the grantor’s social security number as its taxpayer identification number will be treated as owned by the grantor (natural person) for the purposes of our application of Section 72 of the Code. Consult a tax adviser for more information on how this may impact your policy.

 

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Different Individual Owner and Annuitant

If the owner and annuitant on the policy are different individuals, there may be negative tax consequences to the owner and/or beneficiaries under the policy if the annuitant predeceases the owner including, but not limited, to the assessment of penalty tax and the loss of certain death benefit distribution options. You may wish to consult your legal counsel or tax adviser if you are considering designating a different individual as the annuitant on your policy to determine the potential tax ramifications of such a designation.

Annuity Starting Date

This section makes reference to the annuity starting date as defined in Section 72 of the Code and the applicable regulations. Generally, the definition of annuity starting date will correspond with the definition of annuity commencement date used in your policy and the dates will be the same. However, in certain circumstances, your annuity starting date and annuity commencement date will not be the same date. If there is a conflict between the definitions, we will interpret and apply the definitions in order to ensure your policy maintains its status as an annuity policy for federal income tax purposes. You may wish to consult a tax adviser for more information on when this issue may arise.

Taxation of Annuity Payments

Although the tax consequences may vary depending on the annuity payment option you select, in general, for nonqualified and certain qualified policies, only a portion of the annuity payments you receive will be includable in your gross income.

In general, the excludable portion of each annuity payment you receive will be determined as follows:

 

Fixed payments-by dividing the “investment in the policy” on the annuity starting date by the total expected return under the policy (determined under Treasury regulations) for the term of the payments. This is the percentage of each annuity payment that is excludable.

 

Variable payments-by dividing the “investment in the policy” on the annuity starting date by the total number of expected periodic payments. This is the amount of each annuity payment that is excludable.

The remainder of each annuity payment is includable in gross income. Once the “investment in the policy” has been fully recovered, the full amount of any additional annuity payments is includable in gross income and taxed as ordinary income.

If you select more than one annuity payment option, special rules govern the allocation of the policy’s entire “investment in the policy” to each such option, for purposes of determining the excludable amount of each payment received under that option. We advise you to consult a competent tax adviser as to the potential tax effects of allocating amounts to any particular annuity payment option.

If, after the annuity starting date, annuity payments stop because an annuitant died, the excess (if any) of the “investment in the policy” as of the annuity starting date over the aggregate amount of annuity payments received that was excluded from gross income may possibly be allowable as a deduction in your tax return.

 

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Taxation of Surrenders and Partial Withdrawals - Nonqualified Policies

When you surrender your policy, you are generally taxed on the amount that your surrender proceeds exceeds the “investment in the policy,” which is generally your premiums paid (adjusted for any prior surrenders or portions thereof that were not taxable). Partial withdrawals are generally treated first as taxable income to the extent of the excess in the policy over the “investment in the policy.” In general, loans, pledges, and assignments are taxed in the same manner as partial withdrawals and surrenders. All taxable amounts received under a policy are subject to tax at ordinary rather than capital gain tax rates.

If your policy contains an excess interest adjustment feature (also known as a market value adjustment), then your account value immediately before the surrender may have to be increased by any positive excess interest adjustments that result from the surrender. There is, however, no definitive guidance on the proper tax treatment of excess interest adjustments, and you may want to discuss the potential tax consequences of an excess interest adjustment with your tax adviser.

The Code also provides that surrendered earnings may be subject to a penalty tax. The amount of the penalty tax is equal to 10% of the amount that is includable in income. Some surrender withdrawals will be exempt from the penalty tax. They include, among others, any amounts: (1) paid on or after the taxpayer reaches age 59 1/2; (2) paid after an owner dies; (3) paid if the taxpayer becomes disabled (as that term is defined in the Code); (4) paid in a series of substantially equal payments made annually (or more frequently) over the life of the taxpayer or the joint life of the taxpayer and the taxpayer’s designated beneficiary; (5) paid under an immediate annuity; or (6) which come from premium payments made prior to August 14, 1982.

Other exceptions may be applicable under certain circumstances and special rules may be applicable in connection with the exceptions enumerated above. You may wish to consult a tax adviser for more information regarding the imposition of penalty tax.

Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefits

For policies with a guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefit the application of certain tax rules, particularly those rules relating to distributions from your policy, are not entirely clear. The tax rules for qualified policies may impact the value of these optional benefits. Additionally, the actions of the qualified plan as contract holder may cause the qualified plan participant to lose the benefit of the guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefit. In view of this uncertainty, you should consult a tax adviser before purchasing this policy as a qualified policy.

Aggregation

All nonqualified deferred annuity policies that are issued by us (or our affiliates) to the same owner (policyholder) during any calendar year are treated as one annuity for purposes of determining the amount includable in the owner’s income when a taxable distribution occurs. If you are considering purchasing multiple policies from us (or our affiliates) during the same calendar year, you may wish to consult with your tax adviser regarding how aggregation will apply to your policies.

 

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Partial Annuitization

Under a new tax provision enacted in 2010, if part of an annuity policy’s value is applied to an annuity option that provides payments for one or more lives and for a period of at least ten years, those payments may be taxed as annuity payments instead of withdrawals. None of the payment options under the policy is intended to qualify for this “partial annuitization” treatment and, if you apply only part of the value of the policy to a payment option, we will treat those payments as withdrawals for tax purposes.

Tax-Free Exchanges

Section 1035 of the Code provides that no gain or loss shall be recognized on the exchange of one annuity policy for another annuity contract or a qualified long-term care insurance contract. Generally, an annuity policy issued in an exchange for another annuity policy is treated as new for purposes of the penalty and distribution at death rules.

If the initial contribution is made as a result of an exchange or surrender of another annuity policy, we may require that you provide information relating to the federal income tax status of the previous annuity policy to us.

Revenue Procedure 2011-38 significantly eases the restrictions on partial transfers previously adopted by the IRS. Under Rev. Proc. 2011-38, a partial exchange will be treated as tax-free under Section 1035 of the Code if there are no distributions, from either annuity, within 180 days of the partial 1035 exchange and annuity payments that satisfy the newly enacted partial annuitization rule of Section 72(a)(2) of the code will not be treated as a distribution from either the old or new policy.

Pursuant to interim guidance provided in IRS Notice 2011-68, the IRS confirmed that it is permissible to partially exchange a portion of the cash surrender value of an annuity for a qualified long-term care insurance contract, provided that the requirements of Section 1035 are met. However, further guidance is needed regarding the application of Rev. Proc. 2011-38 to such transfers. Please discuss the tax consequences of any contemplated 1035 exchange transaction with a competent tax adviser.

Medicare Tax

Beginning in 2013, distributions from nonqualified annuity policies will be considered “investment income” for purposes of the newly enacted Medicare tax on investment income. Thus, in certain circumstances, a 3.8% tax may be applied to some or all of the taxable portion of distributions (e.g., earnings) to individuals, trusts, and estates whose income exceeds certain threshold amounts. While distributions from qualified policies are not subject to tax, such distributions may be includible in income for purposes of determining whether certain Medicare Tax thresholds have been met. As such, distributions from you qualified policy could cause your other investment income to be subject to the tax. Please consult a tax adviser for more information.

 

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Taxation of Surrenders and Partial Withdrawals - Qualified Policies

In the case of a withdrawal under a qualified policy (other than from a deferred compensation plan under Section 457 of the Code), a pro rata portion of the amount you receive is taxable, generally based on the ratio of your “investment in the policy” to your total account balance or accrued benefit under the retirement plan. Your “investment in the policy” generally equals the amount of any non-deductible purchase payments made by you or on your behalf. If you do not have any non-deductible purchase payments, your investment in the contract will be treated as zero.

The IRS has not reviewed this policy for qualification as an IRA, and has not addressed in a ruling of general applicability whether any death benefits available under the policy comport with qualification requirements. The actuarial present value of death and/or living benefit options and riders elected may need to be considered in calculating minimum required distributions. Consult a competent tax adviser before purchasing an optional death benefit.

In addition, a penalty tax may be assessed on amounts surrendered from the policy prior to the date you reach age 59 1/2, unless you meet one of the exceptions to this rule which are similar to the penalty exceptions for distributions from nonqualified policies discussed above. You may also be required to begin taking minimum distributions from the policy by a certain date. The terms of the plan may limit the rights otherwise available to you under the policy.

Taxation of Death Benefit Proceeds

Amounts may be distributed from the policy because of the death of the annuitant. Generally, such amounts should be includable in the income of the recipient: (1) if distributed in a lump sum, these amounts are taxed in the same manner as a surrenders; (2) if distributed via partial withdrawals, these amounts are taxed in the same manner as partial surrenders; or (3) if distributed under an annuity payment option, these amounts are taxed in the same manner as annuity payments.

Transfers, Assignments or Exchanges of Policies

A transfer of ownership or assignment of a policy, the designation of an annuitant or payee or other beneficiary who is not also the owner, the selection of certain annuity starting dates, the exchange of a policy and certain other transactions, or a change of annuitant other than the owner, may result in certain income or gift tax consequences to the owner that are beyond the scope of this discussion. An owner contemplating any such transfer, assignment, selection, exchange or change should contact a competent tax adviser with respect to the potential tax effects of such a transaction.

Separate Account Charges

It is possible that the IRS may take a position that fees for certain optional benefits (e.g., death benefits other than the Return of Premium death benefit) are deemed to be taxable distributions to you. In particular, the IRS may treat fees associated with certain optional benefits as a taxable surrender, which might also be subject to a tax penalty if

 

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the surrender occurs prior to age 59 1/2. Although we do not believe that the fees associated with any optional benefit provided under the policy should be treated as taxable surrenders, the tax rules associated with these benefits are unclear, and we advise that you consult your tax adviser prior to selecting any optional benefit under the policy.

Withholding

The portion of any distribution under a policy that is includable in gross income will be subject to federal income tax withholding unless the recipient of such distribution elects not to have federal income tax withheld. Election forms will be provided at the time distributions are requested or made. The amount of withholding varies according to the type of distribution. For qualified policies taxable, “eligible rollover distributions” from Section 401(a) plans, Section 403(a) annuities, Section 403(b) tax-sheltered annuities, and governmental 457 plans are subject to a mandatory federal income tax withholding of 20%. An eligible rollover distribution is any distribution from such a plan, other than specified distributions such as distributions required by the Code, distributions in a specified annuity form or hardship distributions. The 20% withholding does not apply, however, to nontaxable distributions or if (i) the employee (or employee’s spouse or former spouse as beneficiary or alternate payee) chooses a “direct rollover” from the plan to a tax-qualified plan, IRA, Roth IRA or 403(b) tax-sheltered annuity or to a governmental 457 plan that agrees to separately account for rollover contributions; or (ii) a non-spouse beneficiary chooses a “direct rollover” from the plan to an IRA established by the direct rollover.

Federal Estate, Gift and Generation-Skipping Transfer Taxes

Beginning in 2013, the federal estate tax, gift tax and generation-skipping transfer (“GST”) tax exemptions and maximum rates are $5,000,000 indexed for inflation (currently $5,250,000) and 40% respectively.

The uncertainty as to how the current law might be modified in coming years underscores the importance of seeking guidance from a competent adviser to help ensure that your estate plan adequately addresses your needs and that of your beneficiaries under all possible scenarios.

Federal Estate Taxes. While no attempt is being made to discuss the Federal estate tax implications of the policy in detail, a purchaser should keep in mind that the value of an annuity policy owned by a decedent and payable to a beneficiary by virtue of surviving the decedent is included in the decedent’s gross estate. Depending on the terms of the annuity policy, the value of the annuity included in the gross estate may be the value of the lump sum payment payable to the designated beneficiary or the actuarial value of the payments to be received by the beneficiary. Consult an estate planning adviser for more information.

Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax. Under certain circumstances, the Code may impose a “generation skipping transfer tax” when all or part of an annuity policy is transferred to, or a death benefit is paid to, an individual two or more generations younger than the Owner. Regulations issued under the Code may require us to deduct the tax from your policy, or from any applicable payment, and pay it directly to the IRS.

 

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Annuity Purchases by Residents of Puerto Rico

The IRS recently announced that income received by residents of Puerto Rico under life insurance or annuity policies issued by a Puerto Rico branch of a United States life insurance company is U.S.-source income that is generally subject to United States federal income tax.

Annuity Policies Purchased by Non-resident Aliens and Foreign Corporations

The discussion above provided general information (but not tax advice) regarding U.S. federal income tax consequences to annuity owners that are U.S. persons. Taxable distributions made to owners who are not U.S. persons will generally be subject to U.S. federal income tax withholding at a 30% rate, unless a lower treaty rate applies. In addition, distributions may be subject to state and/or municipal taxes and taxes that may be imposed by the owner’s country of citizenship or residence. Prospective foreign owners are advised to consult with a qualified tax adviser regarding U.S., state, and foreign taxation for any annuity policy purchase.

Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (“FATCA”)

Beginning in 2014, we may be required to withhold at a rate of 30% under FATCA on certain distributions to foreign financial institutions and non-financial foreign entities holding accounts on behalf of and/or the assets of U.S. persons unless the foreign entities provide us with certain certifications regarding their status under FATCA on the applicable IRS forms. Prospective foreign entities are advised to consult with a competent tax adviser regarding the application of FATCA to their particular situation.

Qualified Policies

The qualified policy is designed for use with several types of tax-qualified retirement plans which are briefly described below. The tax rules applicable to participants and beneficiaries in tax-qualified retirement plans vary according to the type of plan and the terms and conditions of the plan. Special favorable tax treatment may be available for certain types of contributions and distributions. Adverse tax consequences may result from contributions in excess of specified limits, distributions prior to age 59 1/2 (subject to certain exceptions), distributions that do not conform to specified commencement and minimum distribution rules, and in other specified circumstances. The distribution rules under Section 72(s) of the Code do not apply to annuities provided under a plan described in Sections 401(a), 403(a), 403(b), 408 or 408A of the Code or to an annuity that is qualified funding asset as defined in the Code Section 130(d) of the Code. Some retirement plans are subject to distribution and other requirements that are not incorporated into the policies or our policy administration procedures. Owners, participants, and beneficiaries are responsible for determining that contributions, distributions, and other transactions with respect to the policies comply with applicable law.

Traditional Individual Retirement Annuities. In order to qualify as a traditional individual retirement annuity under Section 408(b) of the Code, a policy must satisfy certain conditions: (i) the owner must be the annuitant; (ii) the policy generally is not transferable by the owner, e.g., the owner may not designate a new owner, designate a contingent owner or assign the policy as collateral security; (iii) subject to special rules, the total premium payments for any calendar year may not exceed the amount specified in the Code for the year, except in the case of a rollover amount or contribution under Section 402(c), 402(e)(6), 403(a)(4), 403(b)(8), 403(b)(10), 408(d)(3) or 457(e)(16)

 

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of the Code; (iv) annuity payments or partial surrenders according to the requirements in the IRS regulations must begin no later than April 1 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the annuitant attains age 70 1/2; (v) an annuity payment option with a period certain that will guarantee annuity payments beyond the life expectancy of the annuitant and the beneficiary may not be selected; (vi) certain payments of death benefits must be made in the event the annuitant dies prior to the distribution of the policy value; (vii) the entire interest of the owner is non-forfeitable; and (viii) the premiums must not be fixed. Policies intended to qualify as traditional individual retirement annuities under Section 408(b) of the Code contain such provisions. Amounts in the IRA (other than nondeductible contributions) are taxed when distributed from the IRA. Distributions prior to age 59 1/2 (unless certain exceptions apply) are subject to a 10% penalty tax.

SIMPLE and SEP IRAs are types of IRAs that allow employers to contribute to IRAs on behalf of their employees. SIMPLE IRAs permit certain small employers to establish SIMPLE plans as provided by section 408(p) of the Code, under which employees may elect to defer to a SIMPLE IRA a specified percentage of compensation. The sponsoring employer is required to make matching or non-elective contributions on behalf of employees. Distributions from SIMPLE IRAs are subject to the same restrictions that apply to IRA distributions and are taxed as ordinary income. Subject to certain exceptions, premature distributions prior to age 59 1/2 are subject to a 10 percent penalty tax, which is increased to 25 percent if the distribution occurs within the first two years after the commencement of the employee’s participation in the plan. SEP IRAs permit employers to make contributions to IRAs on behalf of their employees, up to a specified dollar amount for the year and subject to certain eligibility requirements as provided by Section 408(k) of the Code. Distributions from SEP IRAs are subject to the same restrictions that apply to IRA distributions and are taxed as ordinary income.

Roth Individual Retirement Annuities (Roth IRA). The Roth IRA, under Section 408A of the Code, contains many of the same provisions as a traditional IRA. However, there are some differences. First, the contributions are not deductible and must be made in cash or as a rollover or transfer from another Roth IRA, a traditional IRA or other allowed qualified plan. A rollover from or conversion of an IRA to a Roth IRA may be subject to tax. The ability to make cash contributions to Roth IRAs is available to individuals with earned income and whose modified adjusted gross income is under a specified dollar amount for the year. Subject to special rules, the amount per individual that may be contributed to all IRAs (Roth and traditional) is the deductible amount specified in the Code for the year. Secondly, the distributions are taxed differently. The Roth IRA offers tax-free distributions when made 5 tax years after the first contribution to any Roth IRA of the individual and made after one of the following attaining age 59 1/2, to pay for qualified first time home buyer expenses (lifetime maximum of $10,000), or due to death or disability. All other distributions are subject to income tax when made from earnings and may be subject to a penalty tax unless an exception applies. Please note that specific tax ordering rules apply to Roth IRA distributions. Unlike the traditional IRA, there are no minimum required distributions during the owner’s lifetime; however, minimum required distributions at death are generally the same as for traditional IRAs.

Section 403(b) Plans. Under Section 403(b) of the Code, payments made by public school systems and certain tax exempt organizations to purchase policies for their employees are generally excludable from the gross income of the employee, subject to certain limitations. However, such payments may be subject to FICA (Social Security) taxes. The policy includes a death benefit that in some cases may exceed the greater of the premium payments or the policy value. Additionally, in accordance with the requirements of the Code, Section 403(b) annuities generally may not permit distribution of (i) elective contributions made in years beginning after December 31, 1988, and (ii) earnings on those contributions, and (iii) earnings on amounts attributed to elective contributions held as of the end

 

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of the last year beginning before January 1, 1989. Distributions of such amounts will be allowed only upon the death of the employee, on or after attainment of age 59 1/2, severance from employment, disability, or financial hardship, except that income attributable to elective contributions may not be distributed in the case of hardship. These rules may prevent the payment of guaranteed withdrawals under a guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefit prior to age 59 1/2. For policies issued after 2008, amounts attributable to non-elective contributions may be subject to distribution restrictions specified in the employer’s section 403(b) plan. Employers using the policy in connection with Section 403(b) plans may wish to consult with their tax adviser.

Pursuant to new tax regulations, we generally are required to confirm, with your 403(b) plan sponsor or otherwise, that surrenders you request from a 403(b) policy comply with applicable tax requirements before we process your request. We will defer such payments you request until all information required under the tax law has been received. By requesting a surrender or transfer, you consent to the sharing of confidential information about you, the policy, and transactions under the policy and any other 403(b) policies or accounts you have under the 403(b) plan among us, your employer or plan sponsor, any plan administrator or record keeper, and other product providers.

Corporate Pension and Profit-Sharing Plans and H.R. 10 Plans. Sections 401(a) and 403(a) of the Code permit corporate employers to establish various types of retirement plans for employees and self-employed individuals to establish qualified plans for themselves and their employees. Such retirement plans may permit the purchase of the policies to accumulate retirement savings. Adverse tax consequences to the plan, the participant or both may result if the policy is assigned or transferred to any individual as a means to provide benefit payments. Contributions to and distributions from such plans are limited by the Code and may be subject to penalties.

Deferred Compensation Plans. Section 457 of the Code, while not actually providing for a qualified plan as that term is normally used, provides for certain deferred compensation plans with respect to service for state governments, local governments, political subdivisions, agencies, instrumentalities, and certain affiliates of such entities, and tax exempt organizations. Under such plans a participant may specify the form of investment in which his or her participation will be made. For non-governmental Section 457 plans, all such investments, however, are owned by, and are subject to, the claims of the general creditors of the sponsoring employer. Depending on the terms of the particular plan, a non-government employer may be entitled to draw on deferred amounts for purposes unrelated to its Section 457 plan obligations. In general, all amounts received under a non-governmental Section 457 plan are taxable and are subject to federal income tax withholding as wages. Contributions to and distributions from such plans are limited by the Code and may be subject to penalties.

Ineligible Owners-Qualified

We currently will not issue new policies to/or for the following plans: 403(a), 403(b), 412(i)/412(e)(3), 419, 457 (we will in certain limited circumstances accept 457(f) plans), employee stock ownership plans, Keogh/HR-10 plans and any other types of plans at our sole discretion.

Qualified Plan Distribution

For qualified plans under Section 401(a), 403(a), 403(b), and 457, the Code requires that distributions generally must commence no later than the later of April 1 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the owner (or plan participant) (i) reaches age 70 1/2 or (ii) retires, and must be made in a specified form or manner. If a

 

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participant is a “5 percent owner” (as defined in the Code), or in the case of an IRA (other than a Roth IRA which is not subject to the lifetime required minimum distribution rules), distributions generally must begin no later than April 1 of the year following the calendar year in which the owner (or plan participant) reaches age 70 1/2. Each owner is responsible for requesting distributions under the policy that satisfy applicable tax rules. We do not attempt to provide more than general information about the use of the policy with the various types of retirement plans. Purchasers of policies for use with any retirement plan should consult their legal counsel and tax adviser regarding the suitability of the policy.

The Code generally requires that interest in a qualified policy be non-forfeitable. If your policy contains a bonus rider with a recapture, forfeiture, or “vesting” feature, it may not be consistent with those requirements. Consult a tax adviser before purchasing a bonus rider as part of a qualified policy.

You should consult your legal counsel or tax adviser if you are considering purchasing an enhanced death benefit or other optional rider, or if you are considering purchasing a policy for use with any qualified retirement plan or arrangement.

Possible Tax Law Changes

Although the likelihood of legislative or regulatory changes is uncertain, there is always the possibility that the tax treatment of the policy could change by legislation, regulation, or otherwise. You should consult a tax adviser with respect to legal or regulatory developments and their effect on the policy.

We have the right to modify the policy to meet the requirements of any applicable laws or regulations, including legislative changes that could otherwise diminish the favorable tax treatment that annuity policy owners currently receive.

ADDITIONAL FEATURES

Systematic Payout Option

You can select at any time during the accumulation phase to receive regular withdrawals (i.e., partial surrenders) from your policy by using the Systematic Payout Option. Any payment in excess of the cumulative interest credited at the time of the payment may be subject to an excess interest adjustment. Any payment in excess of your remaining surrender charge free amount may be subject to a surrender charge. Systematic withdrawals can be made monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, or annually. Each withdrawal must be at least $50. Monthly and quarterly withdrawals must generally be made by electronic funds transfer directly to your checking or savings account. There is no charge for this benefit.

Keep in mind that partial withdrawals under the Systematic Payout Option may be taxable, and if made before age 59 1/2, may be subject to a 10% federal penalty tax.

 

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Access Rider

You may elect to purchase the optional “Access Rider” which eliminates all surrender charges during the accumulation phase. You can only elect this rider at the time you purchase your policy.

Please note that the Access Rider does not eliminate any excess interest adjustment, nor does it modify other provisions.

Rider Fee. A rider fee equal to an effective annual rate of 0.20% of the daily net asset value in the separate account is deducted in calculating the accumulation unit values. Please note we may credit interest in the fixed account at a lower rate if you select this rider.

Termination. The rider is irrevocable.

Please note: The rider fee is deducted in all years during the accumulation phase, even if you have not made any premium payments in the immediately preceding five years.

The Access Rider may vary for certain policies, may not be available for all policies, and may not be available in all states. This disclosure explains the material features of the Access Rider.

Additional Death Distribution

The optional Additional Death Distribution rider pays an additional amount (based on rider earnings, if any, since the rider was issued) when a death benefit is payable during the accumulation phase under your policy, in certain circumstances. The Additional Death Distribution is only available for issue ages through age 80. The Additional Death Distribution is only available with the Return of Premium Death Benefit or the Annual Step-Up Death Benefit.

Additional Death Distribution Benefit Amount. The Additional Death Distribution is payable only if you elected the rider prior to the death triggering the payment of the policy death benefit and a death benefit is payable under the policy. The Additional Death Distribution is equal to:

 

the Additional Death Distribution factor (see below); multiplied by

 

the rider earnings, if any, on the date the death benefit is calculated.

Rider earnings are policy gains accrued and not previously withdrawn since the rider date. No benefit is payable under the Additional Death Distribution rider if there are no rider earnings on the date the death benefit is calculated.

If you purchase your policy as part of a 1035 exchange or add the Additional Death Distribution rider after you purchase the policy, rider earnings do not include any gains before the 1035 exchange or the date the Additional Death Distribution is added to your policy.

The Additional Death Distribution factor is 40% for issue ages under 71 and 25% for issue ages 71-80, based on the annuitant’s age.

 

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No benefit is paid under the rider unless (a) the rider is in force, (b) a death benefit is payable on the policy, and (c) there are rider earnings when the death benefit is calculated.

For purposes of computing taxable gains, both the death benefit payable under the policy and the Additional Death Distribution will be considered.

Please see “Appendix - Additional Death Distribution Rider” for an example which illustrates the Additional Death Distribution payable as well as the effect of a partial surrender on the Additional Death Distribution benefit amount.

Spousal Continuation. If a spouse is eligible to and elects to continue the policy as the new owner instead of receiving a death benefit and Additional Death Distribution, the spouse will receive a one-time policy value increase equal to the Additional Death Distribution. At this time the rider will terminate. The spouse will have the option of immediately re-electing the rider through age 80 if the Additional Death Distribution benefit is still being offered. See TAX INFORMATION - Tax Status of the Policy - Distribution Requirements. (The payment of a death benefit under the policy is triggered by the death of the annuitant.)

Rider Fee. There is an additional charge for this rider which is a percentage of the policy value which is deducted annually on each rider anniversary prior to annuitization. We will also deduct this fee upon full surrender of the policy or other termination of the rider. The rider fee is deducted pro rata from each investment option. The fee is deducted even during periods when the Additional Death Distribution would not pay any benefit (because there are no rider earnings).

Termination. The rider will remain in effect until:

 

you cancel it by notifying our Administrative Office in writing,

 

the policy is annuitized or surrendered, or

 

the Additional Death Distribution is paid or added to the policy value under a spousal continuation.

Once terminated, the Additional Death Distribution may be re-elected if still being offered; however, a new rider will be issued and the additional death benefit will be re-determined. Please note that if the rider is terminated and then re-elected, it will only cover gains, if any, since it was re-elected and the terms of the new rider may be different than the terminated rider.

Please note: This feature terminates upon annuitization and there is a mandatory annuitization date.

The Additional Death Distribution may vary for certain policies, may not be available for all policies, and may not be available in all states. This disclosure explains the material features of the Additional Death Distribution.

Additional Death Distribution+

The optional Additional Death Distribution+ rider pays an additional death benefit amount when a death benefit is payable during the accumulation phase under your policy, in certain circumstances. The Additional Death Distribution+ is only available for issue ages through age 75. The Additional Death Distribution + is only available with the Return of Premium Death Benefit or the Annual Step-Up Death Benefit.

 

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Additional Death Distribution+ Benefit Amount. An additional death benefit is only payable if a death benefit is paid on the base policy to which the rider is attached. The amount of the additional benefit is dependent on the amount of time that has passed since the rider date as follows:

 

If a death benefit is payable within the first five years after the rider date, the additional benefit amount will be equal to the sum of all Additional Death Distribution + rider fees paid since the rider date.

 

If a death benefit is payable after five years following the rider date, the additional benefit will be equal to the rider benefit base multiplied by the rider benefit percentage.

The rider benefit base at any time is equal to the policy value less any premiums added after the rider date.

The rider benefit percentage may vary but equals 30% for issue ages 0 - 70 and 20% for issue ages 71 - 75, based on the annuitant’s age.

No benefit is payable under the Additional Death Distribution+ if the policy value on the date the death benefit is paid is less than the premium payments after the rider date.

For purposes of computing taxable gains, both the death benefit payable under the policy and the additional benefit will be considered.

Please see “Appendix - Additional Death Distribution+” for an example that illustrates the additional death benefit payable as well as the effect of a partial surrender on the Additional Death Distribution+ benefit amount.

Spousal Continuation. If a spouse is eligible to and elects to continue the policy as the new owner instead of receiving the death benefit and Additional Death Distribution+, then the spouse will receive a one-time policy value increase equal to the Additional Death Distribution+. At this time the rider will terminate. The spouse will have the option of immediately re-electing the rider through age 75 if the Additional Death Distribution + benefit is still being offered. See TAX INFORMATION - Tax Status of the Policy - Distribution Requirements. (The payment of a death benefit under the policy is triggered by the death of the annuitant.)

Rider Fee. There is an additional charge for this rider which is a percentage of the policy value which, is deducted annually on each rider anniversary prior to annuitization. We will also deduct this fee upon full surrender of the policy or other termination of the rider.

Please note: the rider fee is deducted pro rata from each investment option. The fee is deducted even during periods when the rider would not pay any benefits.

Termination. The rider will remain in effect until:

 

you cancel it by notifying our Administrative Office in writing in good order,

 

the policy is annuitized or surrendered, or

 

the additional death benefit is paid or added to the policy value under a spousal continuation.

Once terminated, the Additional Death Distribution+ may not be re-elected, if still being offered, for one year.

Please note: This feature terminates upon annuitization and there is a maximum annuity commencement date.

 

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The Additional Death Distribution+ may vary for certain policies, may not be available for all policies, and may not be available in all states. This disclosure explains the material features of the Additional Death Distribution+.

Nursing Care and Terminal Condition Withdrawal Option

No surrender charges or excess interest adjustments will apply if you make a surrender ($1,000 minimum), under certain circumstances, because you or your spouse has been:

 

confined in a hospital or nursing facility for 30 days in a row after the policy issue date; or

 

diagnosed with a terminal condition after the policy issue date (usually a life expectancy of 12 months or less).

You may exercise this benefit at any time during the accumulation phase. This benefit is also available to the annuitant or annuitant’s spouse if the owner is not a natural person. There is no restriction on the maximum amount you may surrender under this benefit. There is no charge for this benefit.

This benefit may vary for certain policies, may not be available for all policies, and may not be available in all states.

Unemployment Waiver

No surrender charges or excess interest adjustments will apply to surrenders after you or your spouse become unemployed in certain circumstances (e.g., because you were terminated, laid off, or otherwise lost your job involuntarily). In order to qualify, you (or your spouse, whichever is applicable) must have been:

 

employed full time for at least two years prior to becoming unemployed;

 

employed full time on the policy date;

 

unemployed for at least 60 days in a row at the time of surrender;

 

must have a minimum cash value at the time of surrender of $5,000; and

 

you (or your spouse) must be receiving unemployment benefits.

You must provide written proof from your State’s Department of Labor, which verifies that you qualify for and are receiving unemployment benefits at the time of surrender.

You may use this benefit at any time during the accumulation phase. This benefit is also available to the annuitant or annuitant’s spouse if the owner is not a natural person. There is no restriction on the maximum amount you may surrender under this benefit. There is no charge for this benefit.

This benefit may vary for certain policies, may not be available for all policies, and may not be available in all states.

Telephone Transactions

You may generally make certain transactions by telephone upon our receipt of the appropriate authorization. You will be required to provide certain information for identification purposes when requesting a transaction by telephone and we may record your telephone call. We may also require written confirmation of your request. We will not be liable for losses resulting from telephone requests that we believe are genuine. We reserve the right to revoke your telephone transaction privileges at any time without revoking all owners’ telephone transfer privileges. We may deny the telephone transaction privileges to market timers and frequent or disruptive traders.

 

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Telephone requests must be received while the New York Stock Exchange is open for regular trading to get same-day pricing of the transaction. We may discontinue this option at any time.

We cannot guarantee that telephone transactions will always be available. For example, our offices may be closed during severe circumstances or other emergencies. There may be interruptions in service beyond our control, and if the volume of calls is unusually high, we might not have anyone available, or lines available, to take your call. Although we have taken precautions to help our systems handle heavy use, we cannot promise complete reliability in all circumstances.

Dollar Cost Averaging Program

During the accumulation phase, you may instruct us to automatically make transfers into one or more variable subaccounts in accordance with your allocation instructions. This is known as Dollar Cost Averaging. While Dollar Cost Averaging buys more accumulation units when prices are low and fewer accumulation units when prices are high, it does not guarantee profits or assure that you will not experience a loss.

There are two Dollar Cost Averaging programs available under your policy:

 

Traditional—You may specify the dollar amount to be transferred or the number of transfers. Transfers will begin as soon as the program is started. A minimum of $500 per transfer is required. The minimum number of transfers is 6 monthly or 4 quarterly, and the maximum is 24 monthly or 8 quarterly. You can elect to transfer from either the fixed account or money market (see the Dollar Cost Averaging election form).

 

Special—You may only elect either a six or twelve month program. Transfers will begin as soon as the program is started. You cannot transfer from another investment option into a Special Dollar Cost Averaging program. This program is only available for new premium, requires transfers from a fixed source, and may credit a higher or lower interest rate than a traditional program. A minimum of $500 per transfer is required ($3,000 or $6,000 to start a 6-month or 12-month program, respectively).

A Dollar Cost Averaging program will begin once we have received in good order all necessary information and the minimum required amount. See OTHER INFORMATION - Sending Forms and Transaction Requests in Good Order. Please note: Dollar Cost Averaging programs will not begin on the 29th, 30th, or 31st. If a program would have started on one of those dates, it will start on the 1st market day of the following month. If we receive additional premium payments while a Dollar Cost Averaging program is running, absent new instructions to the contrary, the amount of the Dollar Cost Averaging transfers will increase, but the length of the Dollar Cost Averaging program will not.

NOTE CAREFULLY:

IF:

 

we do not receive all necessary information to begin an initial Dollar Cost Averaging program within 30 days of allocating the minimum required amount to a Dollar Cost Averaging program; or

 

we do not receive the minimum required amount to begin an initial Dollar Cost Averaging program within 30 days of allocating an insufficient amount;

THEN:

 

any amount in a fixed source will be transferred to the money market investment option; and

 

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any amount in a variable source will remain in that variable investment option; and

 

new instructions will be required to begin a Dollar Cost Averaging program.

IF:

 

we receive additional premium payments after a Dollar Cost Averaging program is completed and the additional premium meets the minimum requirements to start a Dollar Cost Averaging program;

THEN:

 

the additional premium payments will be allocated according to the current payment allocations at the time and will not reactivate a completed Dollar Cost Averaging program. (New Dollar Cost Averaging instructions are required to start a new Dollar Cost Averaging program once the previous Dollar Cost Averaging program has completed.)

IF:

 

we receive additional premium payments after a Dollar Cost Averaging program is completed, and the additional premium does not meet the minimum requirements to start a Dollar Cost Averaging program;

THEN:

 

we will, absent new instructions to the contrary, allocate the additional premium among the subaccounts as identified in the previous Dollar Cost Averaging program.

IF:

 

you discontinue a Dollar Cost Averaging program before its completion;

THEN:

 

we will, absent new instructions to the contrary, transfer any remaining balance directly into the subaccounts in the Dollar Cost Averaging instructions.

You should consider your ability to continue a Dollar Cost Averaging program during all economic conditions. Transfers from a Dollar Cost Averaging fixed source are not subject to an excess interest adjustment. A Dollar Cost Averaging program can be used in conjunction with a guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit (subject to any investment restrictions involving the source). There is no charge for this benefit.

The Dollar Cost Averaging Program may vary for certain policies, may not be available for all policies, and may not be available in all states. See your policy for availability of the fixed account options.

Asset Rebalancing

During the accumulation phase you can instruct us to automatically rebalance the amounts in your subaccounts to maintain your desired asset allocation. This feature is called Asset Rebalancing and can be started and stopped at any time. If a transfer is requested, we will honor the requested transfer and discontinue Asset Rebalancing. New instructions are required to start Asset Rebalancing. Asset Rebalancing ignores amounts in the fixed account. You can choose to rebalance monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, or annually. Asset Rebalancing can be used in conjunction with a guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit. Please note, any amounts rebalanced may be immediately transferred to the PAM investment options as applicable under the Portfolio Allocation Method. There is no charge for this benefit.

 

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Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefits

You may elect one of the following optional riders under the policy that offers guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefits - the Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider, the Income LinkSM Rider, the Retirement Income MaxSM Rider or the Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 Rider. Important aspects of each of these riders are summarized in the “Appendix - Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit Comparison Table” and are described in more detail below. You should consult with tax and financial professionals to determine which of these riders, if any, is appropriate for you.

Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider

You may elect to purchase the optional Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider (also known as Living Benefits Rider) which provides you with a guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit and a guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit. The Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider is only available during the accumulation phase. The Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider is only available for annuitant issue ages through age 80. The maximum issue age may be lower if required by state law. The Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider is only available with the Return of Premium Death Benefit or the Annual Step-Up Death Benefit. If you elect the Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider you cannot elect another GLWB. The guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefit is based on our claims-paying ability.

You should view the Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider as a way to permit you to invest in variable investment options while still having your policy value and liquidity protected to the extent provided by the Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider.

Please note:

 

Certain protections under the rider are available only if you hold the rider for ten years.

 

If you elect the rider, we will monitor your policy value and we may transfer amounts back and forth between specified investment options under the policy (including guaranteed period options in the fixed account) and the variable investment options you choose, according to a mathematical model that we will use to assist us in managing portfolio risk and supporting the guarantees under the rider. See Portfolio Allocation Method below.

 

Any such transfers out of a guaranteed period option may be subject to an excess interest adjustment. (See Portfolio Allocation Method, below.)

 

You will begin paying the rider charge as of the date the rider takes effect, even if you do not begin taking withdrawals for many years, or ever. We will not refund the charges you have paid under the rider if you never choose to take withdrawals and/or if you never receive any payments under the rider.

 

We have designed this rider for you to take withdrawals each rider year that are less than or equal to the maximum annual withdrawal amount. You should not purchase this rider if you plan to take withdrawals in excess of the maximum annual withdrawal amount, because such excess withdrawals may significantly reduce or eliminate the value of the guarantees provided by the rider.

 

Because the guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit under this rider is accessed through regular withdrawals that do not exceed the maximum annual withdrawal amount, the rider may not be appropriate for you if you do not foresee a need for liquidity and your primary objective is to take the maximum advantage of the tax deferral aspect of the policy.

 

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The tax rules for qualified policies may limit the value of this rider. Please consult a qualified tax adviser before electing the Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider for a qualified policy.

Guaranteed Minimum Accumulation Benefit of Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider

If you elect the Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider, we will provide a guaranteed future value. This benefit is intended to provide a level of protection regardless of the performance of the variable investment options you select.

Guaranteed Future Value. We guarantee that, on the guaranteed future value date (ten years after you elect the rider), your policy value will at least equal your guaranteed future value. The guaranteed future value on the rider date (i.e., the date the rider is added to the policy) is the policy value. After the rider date and before the guaranteed future value date, the guaranteed future value is equal to:

 

the guaranteed future value on the rider date; plus

 

a percentage of subsequent premium payments (as described below); less

 

subsequent adjusted partial withdrawals (as described below).

After the guaranteed future value date, the guaranteed future value equals zero.

Subsequent Premium Payments. The percentage of subsequent premium payments that will be added to the guaranteed future value is as follows:

 

Rider Year

  

Percent of subsequent premium payments

added to guaranteed future value

1

   100%

2

   90%

3

   80%

4

   70%

5

   60%

6

   50%

7

   50%

8

   50%

9

   50%

10

   0%

Guaranteed Future Value Adjusted Partial Withdrawals. If you take a partial withdrawal, even withdrawals under the guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefits, it will reduce your guaranteed future value. The amount of the reduction is referred to as the adjusted partial withdrawal amount, which will be equal to the greater of:

 

the guaranteed future value immediately prior to the withdrawal multiplied by the percentage reduction in the policy value resulting from the gross partial withdrawal; or

 

the gross partial withdrawal amount.

(The gross partial withdrawal amount is the amount you request, plus any surrender charges or excess interest adjustment that may be applicable.)

 

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In other words, if your policy value is greater than the guaranteed future value at the time you make a partial withdrawal, then your guaranteed future value is reduced by the same amount we reduce your policy value. However, if your policy value is less than the guaranteed future value at the time you make a partial withdrawal, then your guaranteed future value will be reduced by more than the amount we reduce your policy value.

See the “Appendix - Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider Adjusted Partial Withdrawals” to this prospectus for examples showing the effect of hypothetical withdrawals in more detail, including withdrawals that reduce the guaranteed future value by more than the amount of the gross partial withdrawal.

Guaranteed Minimum Accumulation Benefit. On the guaranteed future value date (ten years after you elect the rider), if the policy value is less than the guaranteed future value, we will add an amount equal to the difference to your policy value (the policy value will then be subject to investment risk). This addition will not increase your “principal back” or “for life” total withdrawal bases. After the guaranteed future value date, the guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit will terminate.

Example. Assume you make a single premium payment of $100,000 and you do not make any withdrawals or additional premium payments. If, on the guaranteed future value date, your policy value has declined to $90,000 because of negative investment performance, then we will add $10,000 ($100,000 – $90,000) to your policy value.

Please note: You do not have any protection under the guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit unless you hold the policy with the rider for ten years. If you think that you may terminate the policy or elect to start receiving annuity payments (or if you must begin taking required minimum distributions) before the guaranteed future value date, electing the rider may not be in your best interests.

Guaranteed Minimum Withdrawal Benefit of Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider

If you elect the Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider, we will provide a maximum annual withdrawal amount (first as withdrawals from your policy value or, if necessary, as payments from us) regardless of your policy value. This benefit is intended to provide a level of benefits regardless of the performance of the variable investment options you select.

Withdrawal Guarantees. We account for the withdrawals you take under the rider by applying two different withdrawal guarantees:

 

“principal back,” for withdrawals of up to 7% of your total withdrawal base.

 

“for life,” for withdrawals of up to 5% of your total withdrawal base.

When you make a withdrawal, you do not need to specify it as being under either withdrawal guarantee. Any withdrawals that you take while the rider is in effect could have different impacts under each of the withdrawal guarantees - on your maximum annual withdrawal amount, on your total withdrawal base, and on your minimum remaining withdrawal amount. For example, withdrawals that are compliant with the “principal back” maximum withdrawal amount could result in excess withdrawals under the “for life” withdrawal guarantee and, consequently, would reduce the maximum annual withdrawal amount, the total withdrawal base, and the minimum remaining withdrawal amount under the “for life” withdrawal guarantee. (See Adjusted Partial Withdrawals below.)

 

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Example: Assume you make a single premium payment of $100,000 and you have not made any withdrawals or additional premium payments. If you withdraw $6,000, that would be an excess withdrawal of $1,000 ($6,000 - $5,000) under the for life guarantee but not under the principal back guarantee.

Your ability to change the frequency or amount of your withdrawals ceases if your policy value reaches zero.

Of course, you can always withdraw an amount up to your cash value pursuant to your rights under the policy at your discretion. See “Appendix - Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider Adjusted Partial Withdrawals,” for examples showing the effect of hypothetical withdrawals in more detail, including an excess withdrawal that reduces the total withdrawal base by a pro rata amount.

Please note:

 

Any amount withdrawn in a rider year (including any surrender charge or excess interest adjustment) in excess of the maximum withdrawal amount is an excess withdrawal.

 

The amount of your excess withdrawal will impact the maximum annual withdrawal amount, total withdrawal base, and minimum remaining withdrawal amount under each guarantee and such impact may be on a greater than dollar-for-dollar basis. (See Maximum Annual Withdrawal Benefit, Total Withdrawal Base, and Minimum Remaining Withdrawal Amount, below.)

 

We will not refund charges that have been paid up to the point of terminating the policy or receiving annuity payments.

Withdrawals under the guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit also:

 

reduce your policy value;

 

reduce the guaranteed future value;

 

reduce your death benefit and other benefits;

 

may be subject to surrender charges or excess interest adjustments;

 

may be subject to income taxes and federal tax penalties (See TAX INFORMATION).

Maximum Annual Withdrawal Amount. Under this benefit:

 

you can withdraw up to 7% of your “principal back” total withdrawal base each rider year until your “principal back” minimum remaining withdrawal amount reaches zero.

Example. Assume you make a single premium payment of $100,000 and that you do not make any withdrawals or additional premium payments. Assume that after five years, your policy value has declined to $70,000 solely because of negative investment performance. You could still receive up to $7,000 (7% of $100,000) each rider year for the next fourteen years and $2,000 in the year immediately thereafter so you would get back your full $100,000 (assuming that you do not withdraw more than $7,000 in any one rider year).

 

 

or, you can withdraw up to 5% of your “for life” total withdrawal base each rider year starting with the rider anniversary immediately following the annuitant’s 59th birthday and lasting until the annuitant’s death, unless your “for life” minimum remaining withdrawal amount reaches zero because of “excess withdrawals” (see Adjusted Partial Withdrawals, below). A penalty tax may be assessed on amounts surrendered from the policy before the taxpayer reaches age 59 1/2.

 

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Example. Assume you are the owner and annuitant and you make a single premium payment of $100,000 when you are 55 years old. Assume you do not make any withdrawals or additional premium payments. Assume that after five years, your policy value has declined to $70,000 solely because of negative investment performance. You could still receive up to $5,000 (5% of $100,000) each rider year for the rest of your life (assuming that you do not withdraw more than $5,000 in any one rider year).

You can receive up to the maximum annual withdrawal amount each rider year (first as withdrawals from your policy value and, if necessary, as payments from us) under this rider regardless of your policy value; however, once your policy value reaches zero you cannot make premium payments, and all other policy features, benefits, and guarantees (except those provided by this rider) are terminated. In order to continue withdrawals under this rider after your policy value reaches zero, you must select an amount (which cannot exceed the maximum annual withdrawal amount at that time) and frequency (annually, semi-annually, quarterly or monthly) of future withdrawals. Once selected, the amount and frequency of future withdrawals cannot be changed.

Please note:

 

Withdrawals under the 5% “for life” guarantee cannot begin until after the rider anniversary following the annuitant’s 59th birthday.

 

Any withdrawal before the rider anniversary following the annuitant’s 59th birthday will reduce the benefits under the 5% “for life” guarantee.

 

The maximum annual withdrawal amounts described above (the 7% “principal back” and 5% “for life”) are based on rider years, not calendar or policy years (if different from rider years).

 

You cannot carry over any portion of your maximum annual withdrawal amount that is not withdrawn during a rider year for withdrawal in a future rider year. This means that if you do not take the maximum annual withdrawal amount during a rider year, you cannot take more than the maximum annual withdrawal amount in the next rider year and maintain the rider’s guarantees.

 

Excess withdrawals may cause you to lose the benefit of the rider.

 

If you have a qualified policy, minimum required distribution rules may force you to take excess withdrawals to avoid the imposition of a 50% excise tax. Further, some qualified policies have withdrawal restrictions that may (with limited exceptions) prevent you from taking withdrawals before age 59 1/2. You should consult a tax adviser before purchasing this rider with a qualified policy.

Total Withdrawal Base. We use the total withdrawal base to calculate the maximum annual withdrawal amount. The total withdrawal base on the rider date is the policy value. After the rider date, the total withdrawal base is equal to:

 

the total withdrawal base on the rider date; plus

 

subsequent premium payments; less

 

subsequent adjusted partial withdrawals (as described below).

We will calculate separate total withdrawal bases for the “principal back” and “for life” guarantees.

Please note: We determine the total withdrawal base solely to calculate the maximum annual withdrawal amount. Your total withdrawal base is not a cash value, a surrender value, or a death benefit. It is not available for withdrawal, it is not a minimum return for any subaccount, and it is not a guarantee of policy value.

 

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Minimum Remaining Withdrawal Amount. The minimum remaining withdrawal amount represents the total amount of guaranteed withdrawals still available under the rider. The minimum remaining withdrawal amount on the rider date is the policy value. After the rider date, the minimum remaining withdrawal amount is equal to:

 

the minimum remaining withdrawal amount on the rider date; plus

 

subsequent premium payments; less

 

subsequent adjusted partial withdrawals (as described below).

We will calculate separate minimum remaining withdrawal amounts for the “principal back” and “for life” guarantees. It is important to calculate separate minimum remaining withdrawal amounts because they can provide different payment amounts not only upon reaching exhaustion but also in certain situations involving continuation after the annuitant’s death.

Adjusted Partial Withdrawals. Each rider year, for each withdrawal guarantee (i.e., “principal back” and “for life”), gross partial withdrawals (the amount that you request be withdrawn, plus any surrender charge or excess interest adjustment that may be applicable) up to the maximum annual withdrawal amount for that withdrawal guarantee, will reduce the minimum remaining withdrawal amount for that withdrawal guarantee on a dollar-for-dollar basis, but will not reduce the total withdrawal base for that withdrawal guarantee. For each withdrawal guarantee, gross partial withdrawals in excess of the maximum annual withdrawal amount for that withdrawal guarantee will reduce the total withdrawal base and minimum remaining withdrawal amount for that withdrawal guarantee by the greater of the dollar amount of the excess withdrawal or a pro rata amount (possibly to zero). See “Appendix - Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider Adjusted Partial Withdrawals,” which provides examples showing the effect of a withdrawal. Excess withdrawals may cause you to lose the withdrawal guarantees under this rider.

Please note: Gross partial withdrawals that are compliant with the “principal back” withdrawal guarantee (i.e., withdrawals of the “principal back” maximum annual withdrawal amount) and any partial withdrawal before the rider anniversary following the annuitant’s 59th birthday, will result in an excess partial withdrawal under the “for life” guarantee, and will reduce the “for life” maximum annual withdrawal amount, the “for life” total withdrawal base, and the “for life” minimum remaining withdrawal amount. Such reduction may be on a greater than dollar-for-dollar basis if the policy value is less than the applicable base.

Rider Fee. There is an additional charge for this rider which is a percentage of the “principal back” total withdrawal base on each rider anniversary which is charged annually before annuitization. We will also deduct the rider fee upon full surrender of the policy or other termination of the rider. The rider fee is deducted from each investment option in proportion to the amount of policy value in each investment option. Generally, the rider fee is deducted regardless of your values (i.e., even if your policy value exceeds your total withdrawal base).

We will continue to calculate the rider fee using the “principal back” total withdrawal base even after the “principal back” minimum remaining withdrawal amount reaches zero. The “principal back” total withdrawal base is always greater than or equal to the “for life” total withdrawal base.

Please note: Because the rider fee is a percentage of your “principal back” total withdrawal base on each rider anniversary, the fee can be substantially more than 0.90% of your policy value if that total withdrawal base is higher than your policy value.

 

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Portfolio Allocation Method

If you elect the Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider, the Portfolio Allocation Method (“PAM”) will automatically be in effect. PAM is designed to help manage portfolio risk and support the guarantees under the Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider. Using PAM, we will monitor your policy value and may transfer amounts back and forth between the PAM TA AEGON U.S. Government Securities - Service Class subaccount (which invests in the Transamerica AEGON U.S. Government Securities VP - Service Class portfolio of the Transamerica Series Trust) or certain guaranteed period options of the fixed account (each a “PAM investment option” and collectively, the “PAM investment options”) and the variable investment options you choose. You should read the underlying fund prospectus for the variable PAM investment option(s) carefully before you elect the Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider. We will transfer amounts from your variable investment options to the PAM investment options to the extent we deem necessary to support the guarantees under the rider. We will transfer amounts to the PAM investment options proportionally from all your variable investment options. Currently, PAM transfers are being made to the PAM TA AEGON U.S. Government Securities - Service Class subaccount. We will not transfer amounts to the PAM investment options if your policy value is greater than guarantees under the rider.

PAM is designed to help reduce portfolio risk associated with negative performance. Using PAM, we will transfer amounts from your variable investment options to the PAM investment options to the extent we deem necessary to help manage portfolio risk and support the guarantees under the Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider. You should not view the Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider or PAM as a “market timing” tool or other type of investment program designed to enhance your policy value. If you choose this rider, it may result in a lower policy value in certain situations. If policy value is transferred from your chosen variable investment options to the PAM investment options, less of your policy value may be available to participate in any future positive investment performance of your variable investment options. This may potentially provide a lower policy value than if you did not select the Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider.

Under PAM, the mathematical model compares a number of interrelated factors including your policy value and the guarantees under the rider to be provided in the future. The mathematical model also uses assumptions for interest rates, the duration of the policy and stock market volatility. The following table sets forth the most influential of these factors and indicates how each one (assuming all other factors remain constant) could trigger a transfer into or out of the PAM subaccounts.

 

Factor

   Direction of Transfer

Policy Value Increases

   Transfer to the investment options

Policy Value Decreases

   Transfer to the PAM subaccounts

Interest Rates Increase

   Transfer to the investment options

Volatility Increases

   Transfer to the PAM subaccounts

The amount of the transfer will vary depending on the magnitude and direction of the change in these factors. We may transfer some or all of your policy value to or from the PAM investment options.

Transactions you make also affect the number of PAM transfers including:

 

additional premium payments; and

 

excess withdrawals.

 

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These transactions will change the policy value relative to the guarantees under the rider and may result in additional PAM transfers.

You may not allocate premium payments to, nor transfer policy value into or out of, the PAM investment options. PAM transfers are not subject to any transfer fee and do not count against the number of any free transfers we allow. Transfers out of a fixed account PAM investment option are at our discretion and may be subject to an excess interest adjustment if the transfer occurs before the end of a guarantee period. Any transfer to your variable investment options will be allocated into your variable investment options in proportion to the amount of policy value in each variable investment option.

Generally, transfers to the PAM investment options first occur when the policy value drops by a cumulative amount of 3% to 5% over any period of time, although we may make transfers to the PAM investment options when the policy value drops by a cumulative amount of less than 3% in relation to the guarantees. If the policy value continues to fall, more transfers to the PAM investment options will occur. When a transfer occurs, the transferred policy value is allocated to the PAM investment option(s) we deem appropriate. The policy value allocated to the PAM investment options will remain there unless the performance of your chosen investment options recovers sufficiently to enable us to transfer amounts back to your investment options while maintaining the guarantees under the Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider. This generally occurs when the policy value increases by 5% to 10% in relation to the guarantees, although we may require a larger increase before transferring amounts back to your investment options.

The Daily Rebalancing Formula Under the Mathematical Model: As noted above, to limit our exposure under the rider, we transfer policy value from your investment options to the PAM subaccounts, to the extent called for by a mathematical model that will not change once you purchase the policy. We do this in order to minimize the need to provide payments (for example, when your policy value goes to zero by other than an excess withdrawal), or to extend the time before any payment is required. When payments become more likely (because your policy value is approaching zero), the mathematical model will tend to allocate more policy value to the PAM subaccounts. If, on the other hand, the policy value is much higher than the guarantees under the rider, then payments may not be necessary, and therefore, the mathematical model will tend to allocate more policy value to the investment options.

Each business day the mathematical model computes a “target allocation,” which is the portion of the policy value that is to be allocated to the investment options.

The target allocation depends on several factors, including the policy value as compared to the guarantees under the rider, the time until payments are likely required, and interest rates. However, as time passes, these factors change. Therefore, the target allocation changes from one business day to the next. See “Appendix - PAM Method Transfers” for more detail regarding the workings of the mathematical model.

Upgrades

Prior to the annuitant’s 86th birthday and after the third rider anniversary, you can upgrade the total withdrawal base and guaranteed future value to the policy value by providing us the required notice. The minimum remaining withdrawal amounts will also be upgraded to the policy value and the maximum annual withdrawal amounts will be recalculated.

 

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If an upgrade is elected, your current rider will terminate and a new rider will be issued with a new rider date, guaranteed future value date, and its own rider fee percentage (which may be higher than your current rider fee percentage). The “principal back” and “for life” withdrawal percentages will not change. The new rider date will be the date we receive all necessary information.

Annuitization

If you have reached your maximum annuity commencement date, we will allow you to annuitize your policy and elect to receive lifetime annuity payments equal to your 5% “for life” maximum annual withdrawal amount.

Termination

The Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider will terminate upon the earliest of the following:

 

the date we receive written notice from you in good order requesting termination of the Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider (you may not terminate the rider before the third rider anniversary);

 

annuitization (however, if you have reached your maximum annuity commencement date you may choose an annuitization option which guarantees you lifetime payments in an amount equal to your 5% “for life” maximum annual withdrawal amount);

 

the date the policy to which this rider is attached is assigned or the owner is changed without our approval;

 

the date an excess withdrawal reduces your policy value to zero; or

 

termination of your policy.

Please note: This feature terminates upon annuitization and there is a maximum annuity commencement date.

The Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider may vary for certain policies, may not be available for all policies, and may not be available in all states. This disclosure explains the material features of the Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider.

Income LinkSM Rider

You may elect to purchase the optional Income LinkSM rider which, provides you with: (1) a guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefit that uses a higher withdrawal percentage for a defined period of time and then resets to a lower percentage (see Withdrawal Options and Percentages below); and (2) an opportunity for increases in the rider withdrawal amount. This rider is available during the accumulation phase, and requires that you allocate 100% of your policy value in certain designated investment options which are designed to help manage our risk and support the guarantees under the rider. The tax rules for qualified policies may limit the value of this rider. Please consult a qualified tax adviser before electing the Income LinkSM rider for a qualified policy. The date this rider is added to your policy is the “rider date.” You choose the date of the first Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal, which is the Income LinkSM rider start date. If you elect the Income LinkSM rider you cannot elect another GLWB. The guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefit is based on our claims-paying ability.

 

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Income LinkSM Rider - Base Benefit

Under this benefit, you can receive up to the rider withdrawal amount each Income LinkSM rider withdrawal year (first as systematic withdrawals from your policy value and, if necessary, as systematic payments from us), beginning on the Income LinkSM rider start date and lasting until the annuitant’s death (unless a non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal reduces your withdrawal base to zero; see Withdrawal Base Adjustments below). The first Income LinkSM rider withdrawal year begins on the Income LinkSM rider start date and each successive Income LinkSM rider withdrawal year begins thereafter on each anniversary of that date.

Income LinkSM Rider – Systematic Withdrawals. In order to begin receiving Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawals, you must elect the withdrawal option and frequency (monthly, quarterly, semi-annually or annually) through which you will receive the Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawals (for qualified policies you will also have to elect whether or not to receive your minimum required distribution amount as calculated herein). Any change to the frequency of your Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawals will take effect at the beginning of the next Income LinkSM rider withdrawal year. Any other withdrawal, regardless of amount or timing, is a non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal. See Withdrawal Base Adjustments below.

Of course, you can always withdraw any amount up to your cash value pursuant to your rights under the policy at your discretion however, withdrawals other than Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawals (and certain minimum required distributions) will reduce the withdrawal base. See the “Appendix - Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit Adjusted Partial Surrenders - Income LinkSM Rider” for an example showing the effect of a hypothetical withdrawal in more detail.

Please note:

 

You will begin paying the rider charge as of the date the rider takes effect, even if you do not begin taking withdrawals for many years, or ever. We will not refund the charges you have paid under the rider if you never choose to take withdrawals and/or if you never receive any payments under the rider.

 

We have designed this rider to allow for Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawals from your policy value each Income LinkSM rider withdrawal year that are less than or equal to the rider withdrawal amount. You should not purchase this rider if you plan to take withdrawals in excess of the rider withdrawal amount or on a non-systematic basis, because such withdrawals may significantly reduce or eliminate the value of the guarantees provided by the rider.

 

Depending on which withdrawal option you elect, your withdrawal percentage will decrease after second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth or seventh withdrawal year.

 

The longer you wait to start taking Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawals under the rider, the less time you have to benefit from the guarantee because of decreasing life expectancy as you age. You should carefully consider when to begin making withdrawals. There is a risk that you will not begin making withdrawals at the most financially beneficial time for you.

 

Because the guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefit under this rider is accessed through regular Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawals that do not exceed the rider withdrawal amount, the rider may not be appropriate for you if you do not foresee a need for liquidity and your primary objective is to take maximum advantage of the tax deferral aspect of the policy.

 

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All policy value must be allocated to a limited number of specified funds. You should consult with your registered representative to assist you in determining whether these certain investment options are suited for your financial needs and risk tolerance.

 

Any withdrawal that is not an Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal (or certain minimum required distributions) will decrease the withdrawal base; the impact may be on a greater than dollar-for-dollar basis.

 

During any Income LinkSM rider withdrawal year, if there is a withdrawal base adjustment, the remaining rider withdrawal amount and the Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal amount will increase or decrease by the same percentage as the withdrawal base.

 

Upon the death of the annuitant (or the death of the surviving spouse if the joint option is elected and the surviving spouse was eligible to and elected to continue the policy), the Income LinkSM rider terminates and all benefits thereunder cease.

 

The only way to receive withdrawals (either Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawals or minimum required distributions) without causing an adjustment to the withdrawal base is to use the Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal programs.

Like all withdrawals, Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawals while this rider is in effect also:

 

reduce your policy value;

 

reduce the amount you can withdraw “adjustment free” as a minimum required distribution;

 

reduce your base policy death benefit and other benefits;

 

may be subject to surrender charges or excess interest adjustments;

 

may be subject to income taxes and federal tax penalties; and

 

may be limited or restricted under certain qualified policies.

Rider Withdrawal Amount. You can withdraw up to the rider withdrawal amount systematically each Income LinkSM rider withdrawal year from your policy value without causing an adjustment. See Withdrawal Base Adjustments below. You must use a systematic withdrawal program to withdraw your rider withdrawal amount. Such withdrawals are Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawals. Any withdrawal other than an Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal is considered a non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal and will result in a withdrawal base adjustment (except for certain minimum required distributions, see Minimum Required Distribution below).

The annual rider withdrawal amount is zero until the Income LinkSM rider start date. On the Income LinkSM rider start date and at the beginning of each Income LinkSM rider withdrawal year thereafter, the annual rider withdrawal amount is equal to the applicable withdrawal percentage (based on the withdrawal option you elect) multiplied by the withdrawal base. During any Income LinkSM rider withdrawal year, the rider withdrawal amount and Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal amount may be adjusted up or down as described in the Withdrawal Base Adjustment paragraph below.

Minimum Required Distribution: Prior to the Income LinkSM rider start date, the systematic withdrawal of the minimum required distribution amount (determined as set forth below) will not cause an adjustment. After the Income LinkSM rider start date, the withdrawal of the minimum required distribution amount (determined as set forth below) will not cause an adjustment to the withdrawal base; however, it must be withdrawn pursuant to an

 

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Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal program whereby you will receive your Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawals and any remaining minimum required distribution amount as calculated herein distributed at the end of the applicable calendar year (not at the end of the applicable rider year).

If the plan participant (generally the annuitant) is at least 70 1/2 years old, you can withdraw via a systematic withdrawal option, an amount equal to any minimum required distribution amount (for the tax year on that rider anniversary) calculated using only: (1) the living annuitant’s age, (2) the IRS Uniform Lifetime table or, if applicable, the Joint Life and Survivor Expectancy table, (3) the policy value of the base policy, (prior to the first rider anniversary we use the policy value on the rider date and thereafter we use the policy value on the date prescribed by the IRS) and (4) amounts from the current calendar year (no carry-over from past years). Minimum required distribution amounts calculated as set forth above and taken via a systematic withdrawal option will not cause an adjustment under this provision of the rider. Any withdrawal during a calendar year will reduce the withdrawal base adjustment free minimum required distribution amount for that year.

Please note: If you want to change the mode of the systematic withdrawal through which you are receiving your “adjustment free” minimum required distribution, your change will not take effect until the next anniversary of your systematic withdrawal program. Likewise, if you stop a systematic withdrawal program you cannot restart a new systematic program until the date that would have been the anniversary of the systematic withdrawal program you stopped. (For example, if you started a monthly systematic withdrawal program to receive your “adjustment free” minimum required distribution amount on August 19th, and stopped it on December 21st of that same year, you could not restart a new systematic withdrawal program until August 19th of the following year.)

If your policy value reaches zero by other than an excess withdrawal, then you cannot make premium payments and all other policy features, benefits, and guarantees (except those provided by this rider) are terminated. If your policy value reaches zero by other than an excess withdrawal, we will, unless instructed otherwise, disburse any remaining minimum required distribution amount for the current rider year and set up monthly payments beginning in the next rider year according to your guarantees.

Please note:

 

The rider withdrawal amount will be zero until the Income LinkSM rider start date, however, you will still be charged a rider fee prior to this time.

 

You cannot carry over any portion of your rider withdrawal amount that is not withdrawn during an Income LinkSM rider withdrawal year for withdrawal in a future Income LinkSM rider withdrawal year. This means that if you do not take the entire rider withdrawal amount during an Income LinkSM rider withdrawal year, you cannot take more than the rider withdrawal amount in the next Income LinkSM rider withdrawal year and maintain the rider’s guarantees.

 

Non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawals may cause you to lose the benefit of the rider.

 

All policy value must be allocated to a limited number of specified funds. (See Designated Investment Options.)

Withdrawal Options and Percentages. We use the withdrawal percentage to calculate the rider withdrawal amount. The withdrawal percentage is determined by the withdrawal option you select. The withdrawal percentages, categorized by withdrawal option, are as follows:

 

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Withdrawal Option -

number years at

increased rate

  

Withdrawal Percentage -

Single Life Option

  

Withdrawal Percentage -

Joint Life Option

7 years

  

5% for 7 years

and 4% thereafter

  

4.5% for 7 years

and 3.5% thereafter

6 years

  

6% for 6 years

and 4% thereafter

  

5.5% for 6 years

and 3.5% thereafter

5 years

  

7% for 5 years

and 4% thereafter

  

6.5% for 5 years

and 3.5% thereafter

4 years

  

8% for 4 years

and 4% thereafter

  

7.5% for 4 years

and 3.5% thereafter

3 years

  

9% for 3 years

and 4% thereafter

  

8.5% for 3 years

and 3.5% thereafter

2 years

  

10% for 2 years

and 4% thereafter

  

9.5% for 2 years

and 3.5% thereafter

Please note, once established, the withdrawal percentage will not increase.

Withdrawal Base. We use the withdrawal base to calculate the rider withdrawal amount. The withdrawal base on the rider date is the policy value. During any rider year, the withdrawal base is equal to the withdrawal base on the rider date or most recent rider anniversary, plus subsequent premium payments, less subsequent withdrawal base adjustments due to non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawals.

Please note:

 

We determine the withdrawal base solely to calculate the rider withdrawal amount and rider fee. Your withdrawal base is not a cash value, a surrender value, or a death benefit. It is not available for withdrawal, it is not a minimum return for any subaccount, and it is not a guarantee of policy value.

 

Because the withdrawal base is generally equal to the policy value on the rider date, the rider withdrawal amount may be lower if you delay electing the rider and the policy value decreases before you elect the rider.

On each rider anniversary, the withdrawal base will equal the greater of:

 

current withdrawal base or;

 

the Automatic Step-Up amount (see Automatic Step-Up below).

Automatic Step-Up. On each rider anniversary, we will automatically step-up the withdrawal base to an amount equal to the greater of (1) the highest policy value on any monthiversarySM during the preceding rider year, if no non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal occurred, or (2) the policy value on the rider anniversary. If neither value is greater than the current withdrawal base, no automatic step-up will occur.

The rider fee percentage may increase (or decrease) at the time of any automatic step-up. The rider fee percentage will not exceed the maximum rider fee percentage in the fee table.

Please note:

 

The withdrawal base “steps-up” on rider anniversaries whereas a Income LinkSM rider withdrawal year begins on the Income LinkSM rider start date and each anniversary thereof.

 

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If an automatic step-up occurs, your remaining rider withdrawal amount and Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal amount is proportionally increased for the remainder of that Income LinkSM rider withdrawal year.

Automatic Step-Up Opt Out. Each time an automatic step-up results in a rider fee percentage increase, you have the option to reject the automatic step-up and reinstate the withdrawal base and rider fee percentage to their respective amounts immediately before the automatic step-up, provided that you do so within 30 days after the rider anniversary on which the automatic step-up occurred. We must receive your rejection (each time you elect to opt out), in good order, at our Administrative Office within the same 30 day period after the rider anniversary on which the automatic step-up occurred. Opting out of one step-up does not operate as an opt-out of any future step-ups.

Withdrawal Base Adjustments. Premium additions will increase the withdrawal base on a dollar-for-dollar basis. See Automatic Step-Up for a description of how automatic step-ups increase the withdrawal base.

Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawals up to the rider withdrawal amount will not reduce the withdrawal base. Non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawals will reduce the withdrawal base, however, by the greater of the dollar amount of the withdrawal (if the policy value is greater than the withdrawal base) or a pro rata amount (in proportion to the reduction in the policy value when the policy value is less than the withdrawal base), possibly to zero. See “Appendix - Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit Adjusted Partial Surrenders - Income LinkSM Rider” for examples showing the effect of hypothetical withdrawals in more detail. The effect of a negative adjustment is amplified if the policy value is less than the withdrawal base. See the “Appendix - Guaranteed Lifetime Benefit Adjustment Partial Surrenders - Income LinkSM Rider” for examples showing the effect of hypothetical non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawals in more detail, including a non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal that reduces the withdrawal base by a pro rata amount. Withdrawal base adjustments occur immediately following premium additions or non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawals. If you take a non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal that reduces your policy value (and withdrawal base) to zero, then the Income LinkSM rider will terminate and you will lose all its benefits.

Please Note: We do not monitor for non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawals or notify you of withdrawal base adjustments. If you take a non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal please note your Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal amount will be reduced.

Designated Investment Options. If you elect this rider, you must designate 100% of your policy value into one or more of the designated investment options approved for the Income LinkSM Rider. See “Appendix - Designated Investment Options” for a complete listing of available subaccounts.

Transfers between the designated investment options are allowed as permitted under the policy; however, you cannot transfer any amount (or allocate premium payments) to any non-designated investment option. Following the fifth rider anniversary you can terminate this rider. Starting the next business day, you may transfer (or allocate premium payments) to a non-designated investment option. Terminating the rider will result in losing all your benefits under the rider.

 

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Please note:

 

The earliest you can transfer (or allocate premium payments) to a non-designated investment option is the first business day after the fifth rider anniversary. You will be required to terminate the rider first (and lose its benefits).

 

We can eliminate a designated investment option at any time. If this occurs, then a policy owner will be required to reallocate values in the affected designated investment options to other designated investment options that meet the allocation requirements.

Income LinkSM Rider - Joint Life Option

If you elect this rider, then you can also elect to postpone termination of the rider until the later of the annuitant or annuitant’s spouse’s death (only if the annuitant’s spouse is eligible to and elects to continue the policy, see TAX INFORMATION - Tax Status of the Policy - Distribution Requirements).

If you elect the Joint Life option, then the withdrawal percentage (used to calculate the rider withdrawal amount) is lower.

Please note:

 

The withdrawal percentage for each withdrawal option is lower if you elect this option.

 

The annuitant’s spouse must be either a joint owner along with the annuitant or the sole primary beneficiary (and there is no joint owner), if you elect this option.

 

A former spouse of the annuitant cannot continue to keep the policy in force if no longer married to the annuitant at the time of the annuitant’s death. In that event, the rider will terminate and no additional withdrawals under the rider will be permitted.

 

The annuitant’s spouse for purposes of this rider cannot be changed to a new spouse.

 

This option may not be permitted in the case of certain non-natural owners.

Income LinkSM Rider Fees

Income LinkSM Rider Fee. The rider fee is calculated on the rider date and at the beginning of each rider quarter. The rider fee will be adjusted for any premium additions and non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawals during the rider quarter. It will be deducted automatically from your policy value at the end of each rider quarter.

On an annual basis, in general terms, the rider fee is the applicable “rider fee percentage” times the withdrawal base.

The quarterly fee is calculated by multiplying (A) by (B) by (C), where:

(A) is the withdrawal base;

(B) rider fee percentage; and

(C) is the number of (remaining) days in the rider quarter divided by the total number of days in the applicable rider year.

 

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Example 1: Calculation at rider issue for first quarter rider fee assuming an initial withdrawal base of $100,000.

= 100,000*0.009*(91/365)

= 900*(91/365)

= $224.38

We will assess a prorated rider fee upon full surrender of the policy or other termination of the rider for the period beginning on the first day of the most recent rider quarter and ending on the date of termination.

Beginning on the first rider anniversary, the rider fee percentage may increase (or decrease) at the time of an automatic step-up. Each time an automatic step-up will result in a rider fee percentage increase, you will have the option to reject the automatic step-up and reinstate the withdrawal base and rider fee percentage to their respective amounts immediately before the automatic step-up (adjusted for any subsequent premium payments or withdrawals), provided that you do so within 30 calendar days after the rider anniversary on which the automatic step-up occurred. We must receive your rejection, in good order, at our Administrative Office within the 30 day period after the rider anniversary on which the automatic step-up occurred.

Please note regarding the rider fee:

 

Because the rider fee is a percentage of the withdrawal base, it could be a much higher percentage of your policy value, particularly in the event that your policy value decreases significantly.

 

Because the rider fee is a percentage of the withdrawal base, the amount of the rider fee we deduct will increase if the withdrawal base increases (although the percentage will remain the same).

Rider Fee Adjustment for Withdrawal Base Adjustments. A rider fee adjustment will also be calculated for subsequent premium payments and non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawals because these events will change the withdrawal base. The rider fee adjustment may be positive or negative and will be added to or subtracted from the rider fee to be collected.

Example 2: Calculation for the first quarter fee assuming initial withdrawal base from Example 1 above, plus an adjustment for an additional premium payment of $10,000 made with 20 days remaining in the first rider quarter. The withdrawal base change equals $100,000. The fee adjustment is:

= 10,000*0.009*(20/365)

= 90*(20/365)

= $4.93

Total fee assessed at the end of the first rider quarter (assuming no further fee adjustments):

= 4.93 + 224.38

= $229.31

Income LinkSM Rider Issue Requirements

We will not issue the Income LinkSM rider unless:

 

the annuitant is at least 55 years old and not yet 81 years old (lower if required by state law);

 

the annuitant is also an owner (except in the case of non-natural owners);

 

there are no more than two owners; and

 

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if the joint life option is elected, the annuitant’s spouse is at least 55 years old and not yet 81 years old (lower if required by state law) and (1) is a joint owner along with the annuitant or (2) is the sole primary beneficiary (and there is no joint owner). The use of joint life option may not be permitted in the case of certain non-natural owners.

Termination

The Income LinkSM rider will terminate upon the earliest of the following:

 

the date we receive written notice from you requesting termination of the rider if such notice is received by us following the fifth rider anniversary;

 

the death of the annuitant (or if the joint life option was elected, the death of the annuitant’s spouse if that spouse was eligible to and elected to continue the policy as the surviving spouse);

 

annuitization (however, if you have reached your maximum annuity commencement date you may choose an annuitization option which guarantees you lifetime payments in an amount equal to your rider withdrawal amount);

 

the date the policy to which this rider is attached is assigned or the owner is changed without our approval;

 

the date an excess withdrawal reduces your policy value to zero; or

 

termination of your policy.

Please note: This rider terminates upon annuitization and there is a maximum annuity commencement date at which time your policy will be annuitized according to its terms. However, if you have reached your maximum annuity commencement date, we will allow you to annuitize your policy and elect to receive lifetime annuity payments which are at least equal to your rider withdrawal amount (this option also guarantees that if the annuitant dies before the sum of annuity payments equals the policy value on the maximum annuity commencement date, the annuitant’s beneficiary will receive a final payment equal to the difference). Please contact us for more information concerning your options.

The Income LinkSM rider may vary for certain policies, may not be available for all policies, and may not be available in all states. This disclosure explains the material features of the Income LinkSM rider.

Retirement Income MaxSM Rider

You may elect to purchase the optional Retirement Income MaxSM rider which, provides you with: (1) a guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefit; and (2) an opportunity for increases in the rider withdrawal amount. This rider is available during the accumulation phase, and requires that you allocate 100% of your policy value in certain designated investment options which are designed to help manage our risk and support the guarantees under the rider. The tax rules for qualified policies may limit the value of this rider. Please consult a qualified tax adviser before electing the Retirement Income MaxSM rider for a qualified policy. If you elect the Retirement Income MaxSM Rider you cannot elect another GLWB. The guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefit is based on our claims-paying ability.

 

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Retirement Income MaxSM - Base Benefit

Under this benefit, you can receive up to the rider withdrawal amount each rider year (first as withdrawals from your policy value and, if necessary because your policy value goes to zero by other than an excess withdrawal, as payments from us for life), starting with the rider year immediately following the annuitant’s (or the annuitant’s spouse if younger and the joint life option is elected) 59th birthday and lasting until the annuitant’s (or surviving spouse’s if the joint life option is elected) death (unless your withdrawal base is reduced to zero because of an “excess withdrawal”; see Withdrawal Base Adjustments, below). A rider year begins on the rider date and thereafter on each anniversary of that date.

Of course, you can always withdraw an amount up to your cash value pursuant to your rights under the policy at your discretion.

See the “Appendix - Adjusted Partial Surrenders - Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit Riders” for examples showing the effect of hypothetical withdrawals in more detail.

Please note:

 

You will begin paying the rider charge as of the date the rider takes effect, even if you do not begin taking withdrawals for many years, or ever. We will not refund the charges you have paid under the rider if you never choose to take withdrawals and/or if you never receive any payments under the rider.

 

We have designed this rider to allow for withdrawals from your policy value each rider year that are less than or equal to the rider withdrawal amount. You should not purchase this rider if you plan to take withdrawals in excess of the rider withdrawal amount, because such excess withdrawals may significantly reduce or eliminate the value of the guarantee provided by the rider.

 

The longer you wait to start making withdrawals under the benefit, the less time you have to benefit from the guarantee because of decreasing life expectancy as you age. On the other hand, the longer you wait to begin making withdrawals, the higher your withdrawal percentage may be, the higher the withdrawal base due to growth may be, and the more opportunities you will have to lock in a higher withdrawal base. You should carefully consider when to begin making withdrawals. There is a risk that you will not begin making withdrawals at the most financially beneficial time for you.

 

Because the guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefit under this rider is accessed through regular withdrawals that do not exceed the rider withdrawal amount, the rider may not be appropriate for you if you do not foresee a need for liquidity and your primary objective is to take maximum advantage of the tax deferral aspect of the policy.

 

All policy value must be allocated to a limited number of specified funds. You should consult with your registered representative to assist you in determining whether these certain investment options are suited for your financial needs and risk tolerance.

 

Any amount of withdrawals in any rider year that are in excess of the rider withdrawal amount are excess withdrawals.

 

An excess withdrawal may impact the withdrawal base on a greater than dollar-for-dollar basis and may cause you to lose the benefit of this rider.

 

Upon the death of the annuitant (or the death of the surviving spouse if the joint option is elected and the surviving spouse was eligible to and elected to continue the policy), the Retirement Income MaxSM rider terminates and all benefits thereunder cease.

 

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Like all withdrawals, withdrawals while this rider is in effect also:

 

reduce your policy value;

 

reduce your base policy death benefit and other benefits;

 

may be subject to surrender charges or excess interest adjustments;

 

may be subject to income taxes and federal tax penalties; and

 

may be limited or restricted under certain qualified policies.

Rider Withdrawal Amount. You can withdraw up to the rider withdrawal amount in any rider year (after age 59) from your policy value without causing an excess withdrawal. See Withdrawal Base Adjustments below.

The rider withdrawal amount is zero if the annuitant (or the annuitant’s spouse if younger and the joint life option is elected) is not 59 years old on the rider date and remains zero until the first day of the rider year after the annuitant’s (or the annuitant’s spouse’s if younger and the joint life option is elected) 59th birthday. If the annuitant (or the annuitant’s spouse if younger and the joint life option is elected) is at least 59 years old on the rider date, then the rider withdrawal amount is equal to the withdrawal base multiplied by the withdrawal percentage (see below).

For qualified policies: If the plan participant (generally the annuitant) is at least 70 1/2 years old, the rider withdrawal amount for that rider year (and each subsequent rider year) is equal to the greater of:

 

the rider withdrawal amount described above; or

 

an amount equal to any minimum required distribution amount (for the tax year on that rider anniversary) calculated using only: (1) the living annuitant’s age, (2) the IRS Uniform Lifetime table or, if applicable, the Joint Life and Survivor Expectancy table, (3) the policy value of the base policy, (prior to the first rider anniversary we use the policy value on the rider date and thereafter we use the policy value on the date prescribed by the IRS) and (4) amounts from the current calendar year (no carry-over from past years).

Only amounts calculated as set forth above can be used as the rider withdrawal amount. If the minimum required distribution amount (determined as set forth above) exceeds the rider withdrawal amount, the excess will not be treated as an excess withdrawal under the rider. See “Appendix - Adjusted Partial Surrenders - Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit Riders” for an example showing the effect of a minimum required distribution amount.

If your policy value reaches zero:

 

 

due to a non-excess withdrawal, then you cannot make premium payments and all other policy features, benefits, and guarantees (except those provided by this rider) are terminated. If your policy value reaches zero by other than an excess withdrawal, we will, unless instructed otherwise, disburse any remaining minimum required distribution amount for the current rider year and set up monthly payments beginning in the next rider year according to your guarantees.

 

due to an excess withdrawal, then this rider terminates (as does the policy).

Please note:

 

If the rider is added prior to the annuitant’s 59th birthday, the rider withdrawal amount will be zero until the beginning of the rider year after the annuitant’s 59th birthday, however, you will still be charged a rider fee prior to this time.

 

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You cannot carry over any portion of your rider withdrawal amount that is not withdrawn during a rider year for withdrawal in a future rider year. This means that if you do not take the entire rider withdrawal amount during a rider year, you cannot take more than the rider withdrawal amount in the next rider year and maintain the rider’s guarantees.

 

Excess withdrawals may cause you to lose the benefit of the rider.

 

All policy value must be allocated to a limited number of specified funds. (See Designated Investment Options below.)

Withdrawal Percentage. We use the withdrawal percentage to calculate the rider withdrawal amount. The withdrawal percentage is determined by the annuitant’s age (or the annuitant’s spouse’s age if younger and the joint life option is elected) at the time of the first withdrawal taken on or after the rider anniversary immediately following the annuitant’s (or the annuitant’s spouse’s if younger and the joint life option is elected) 59th birthday. The withdrawal percentage is as follows:

 

Age at time of

first withdrawal

  

Withdrawal Percentage -

Single Life Option

  

Withdrawal Percentage -

Joint Life Option

0-58

   0.0%    0.0%

59-64

   4.30%    3.80%

65-79

   5.30%    4.80%

³ 80

   6.30%    5.80%

Please note, once established, the withdrawal percentage will not generally increase even though the annuitant’s age increases except in certain instances involving automatic step-ups.

Withdrawal Base. We use the withdrawal base to calculate the rider withdrawal amount. The withdrawal base on the rider date is the policy value. During any rider year, the withdrawal base is equal to the withdrawal base on the rider date or most recent rider anniversary, plus subsequent premium payments, less subsequent withdrawal base adjustments due to excess withdrawals.

Please note:

 

 

We determine the withdrawal base solely to calculate the rider withdrawal amount and rider fee

 

Your withdrawal base is not a cash value, a surrender value, or a death benefit. It is not available for withdrawal, it is not a minimum return for any subaccount, and it is not a guarantee of policy value.

 

Because the withdrawal base is generally equal to the policy value on the rider date, the rider withdrawal amount may be lower if you delay electing the rider and the policy value decreases before you elect the rider.

On each rider anniversary, the withdrawal base will equal the greatest of:

 

current withdrawal base;

 

the withdrawal base immediately before the rider anniversary, increased by the growth percentage, if any (see Growth below);

 

the policy value on any monthiversarySM, (the same day of the month as the rider date, or the next market day if our Administrative Office or the New York Stock Exchange are closed) including the current rider anniversary (see Automatic Step-Up below).

 

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See “Appendix - Hypothetical Example of the Withdrawal Base Calculation - Retirement Income MaxSM Rider” which illustrates the hypothetical example of the withdrawal base calculation.

Growth. On each of the first ten rider anniversaries, we will apply a growth percentage to your withdrawal base if no withdrawal occurred during the preceding rider year. The growth percentage is equal to 5.0% of the withdrawal base immediately before the rider anniversary (i.e., withdrawal base x 0.05).

Please note: Because a withdrawal will eliminate the potential application of the growth percentage for that rider year, you should consider your need or possible need to take withdrawals within the first 10 rider years in deciding whether to purchase the rider.

Automatic Step-Up. On each rider anniversary, we will automatically step-up the withdrawal base to an amount equal to the greater of (1) the highest policy value on any monthiversarySM during the preceding rider year, if no excess withdrawal occurred, or (2) the policy value on the rider anniversary. If neither value is greater than the current withdrawal base, or the withdrawal base is increased by any growth percentage, no automatic step-up will occur. The withdrawal percentage (as indicated in the withdrawal percentage table) will also increase if you have crossed into another age band prior to the automatic step-up. Please note, the increase is part of the automatic step-up and if no automatic step-up occurs then there will be no withdrawal percentage increase.

On each rider anniversary the rider fee percentage may increase (or decrease) at the time of any automatic step-up. The rider fee percentage will not exceed the maximum rider fee percentage in the fee table.

Automatic Step-Up Opt Out. Each time an automatic step-up results in a rider fee percentage increase, you have the option to reject the automatic step-up and reinstate the withdrawal base, withdrawal percentage, and rider fee percentage to their respective amounts immediately before the automatic step-up, provided that you do so within 30 days after the rider anniversary on which the automatic step-up occurred. We must receive your rejection (each time you elect to opt out), in good order, at our Administrative Office within the same 30 day period after the rider anniversary on which the automatic step-up occurred. Opting out of one step-up does not operate as an opt-out of any future step-ups.

Withdrawal Base Adjustments. Cumulative gross partial withdrawals up to the rider withdrawal amount in any rider year will not reduce the withdrawal base. Any amount of gross partial withdrawals in excess of the rider withdrawal amount in any rider year (“excess withdrawals”) will reduce the withdrawal base, however, by the greater of the dollar amount of the excess withdrawal (if the policy value is greater than the withdrawal base) or a pro rata amount (in proportion to the reduction in the policy value when the policy value is less than the withdrawal base), possibly to zero. If an excess withdrawal reduces the policy value to zero, this rider will terminate. Withdrawal base adjustments occur immediately following excess withdrawals. See “Appendix - Adjusted Partial Surrenders - Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit Riders” for examples showing the effect of hypothetical withdrawals in more detail, including an excess withdrawal that reduces the withdrawal base by a pro rata amount. The effect of an excess withdrawal is amplified if the policy value is less than the withdrawal base.

 

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Please Note: We do not monitor for, or notify you of, excess withdrawals. If you take regular or scheduled withdrawals please pay particular attention to any excess withdrawal because your otherwise regular or scheduled non-excess withdrawals may thereafter all be excess withdrawals that reduce or eliminate your benefit on an accelerated basis.

Designated Investment Options. If you elect this rider, you must designate 100% of your policy value into one or more of the designated investment options approved for the Retirement Income MaxSM Rider. See “Appendix - Designated Investment Options” for a complete listing of available subaccounts.

Transfers between the designated investment options are allowed as permitted under the policy; however, you cannot transfer any amount (or allocate premium payments) to any non-designated investment option. Within 30 days following the fifth rider anniversary (and each successive fifth rider anniversary), you can terminate this rider. Starting the next market day, you may transfer (or allocate premium payments) to a non-designated investment option. Terminating the rider will result in losing all your benefits under the rider.

Please note:

 

The earliest you can transfer (or allocate premium payments) to a non-designated investment option is the first market day after the fifth rider anniversary. You will be required to terminate the rider first (and lose its benefits).

 

We can eliminate a designated investment option at any time. If this occurs, then a policy owner will be required to reallocate values in the affected designated investment options to other designated investment options that meet the allocation requirements.

Retirement Income MaxSM - Joint Life Option

If you elect this rider, then you can also elect to postpone termination of the rider until the later of the annuitant or annuitant’s spouse’s death (only if the annuitant’s spouse is eligible to and elects to continue the policy, see TAX INFORMATION - Tax Status of the Policy - Distribution Requirements). If you elect the Joint Life option, then the withdrawal percentage (used to calculate the rider withdrawal amount) is lower.

Please note:

 

The annuitant’s spouse must be either a joint owner along with the annuitant or the sole primary beneficiary (and there is no joint owner), if you elect this option.

 

A former spouse of the annuitant cannot continue to keep the policy in force if no longer married to the annuitant at the time of the annuitant’s death. In that event, the rider will terminate and no additional withdrawals under the rider will be permitted.

 

The annuitant’s spouse for purposes of this rider cannot be changed to a new spouse.

 

The rider withdrawal percentage is based on the age of the younger of the annuitant and annuitant’s spouse, if you elect this option.

 

The withdrawal percentage for each “age at the time of the first withdrawal” is lower if you elect this option.

 

This option may not be permitted in the case of certain non-natural owners.

 

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Retirement Income MaxSM Rider Fees

Retirement Income MaxSM Rider Fee. The rider fee is calculated on the rider date and at the beginning of each rider quarter. The rider fee will be adjusted for any premium additions and excess withdrawals. It will be deducted automatically from your policy value at the end of each rider quarter.

On an annual basis, in general terms, the rider fee is the rider fee percentage times the withdrawal base. Specifically, the quarterly fee is calculated by multiplying (A) by (B) multiplied by (C), where:

(A) is the withdrawal base;

(B) is the rider fee percentage; and

(C) is the number of (remaining) days in the rider quarter divided by the total number of days in the applicable rider year.

Example 1: Calculation at rider issue for first quarter rider fee assuming an initial withdrawal base of $100,000.

= 100,000*0.0125*(91/365)

= 1,250*(91/365)

= $311.64

We will assess a prorated rider fee upon full surrender of the policy or other termination of the rider for the period beginning on the first day of the most recent rider quarter and ending on the date of termination.

On each rider anniversary the rider fee percentage may increase (or decrease) at the time of an automatic step-up. Each time an automatic step-up results in a rider fee percentage increase, you will have the option to reject the automatic step-up and reinstate the withdrawal base and rider fee percentage to their respective amounts immediately before the automatic step-up (adjusted for any subsequent premium payments or withdrawals), provided that you do so within 30 calendar days after the rider anniversary on which the automatic step-up occurred. We must receive your rejection, in good order, at our Administrative Office within the 30 day period after the rider anniversary on which the automatic step-up occurred.

Please note regarding the rider fee:

 

Because the rider fee is a percentage of the withdrawal base, it could be a much higher percentage of your policy value, particularly in the event that your policy value decreases significantly.

 

Because the rider fee is a percentage of the withdrawal base, the amount of the rider fee we deduct will increase if the withdrawal base increases (although the percentage(s) may remain the same).

Rider Fee Adjustment for Premium Payments and Excess Withdrawals. A rider fee adjustment will be calculated for subsequent premium payments and excess withdrawals because these events will change the withdrawal base. The rider fee adjustment may be positive or negative and will be added to or subtracted from the rider fee to be collected.

Example 2: Calculation for first quarter fee assuming initial withdrawal base from Example 1 above, plus an adjustment for an additional premium payment of $10,000 made with 20 days remaining in the first rider quarter. The withdrawal base change equals $10,000. The fee adjustment is:

= 10,000*0.0125*(20/365)

= 125*(20/365)

 

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= $6.85

Total fee assessed at the end of the first rider quarter (assuming no further rider fee adjustments):

= 6.85 + 311.64

= $318.49

Retirement Income MaxSM Rider Issue Requirements

We will not issue the Retirement Income MaxSM rider unless:

 

the annuitant is not yet age 86 (lower if required by state law);

 

the annuitant is also an owner (except in the case of non-natural owners);

 

there are no more than two owners; and

 

if the joint life option is elected, the annuitant’s spouse is also not yet 86 (lower if required by state law) and (1) is a joint owner along with the annuitant or (2) is the sole primary beneficiary (and there is no joint owner). The use of joint life option may not be permitted in the case of certain non-natural owners.

Termination

The Retirement Income MaxSM rider will terminate upon the earliest of the following:

 

the date we receive written notice from you requesting termination of the rider if such notice is received by us during the 30 days following the fifth rider anniversary or every fifth rider anniversary thereafter;

 

the death of the annuitant (or if the joint life option was elected, the death of the annuitant’s spouse if that spouse was eligible to and elected to continue the policy as the surviving spouse);

 

annuitization (however, if you have reached your maximum annuity commencement date you may choose an annuitization option which guarantees you lifetime payments in an amount equal to your rider withdrawal amount);

 

the date the policy to which this rider is attached is assigned or if the owner is changed without our approval;

 

the date an excess withdrawal reduces your policy value to zero; or

 

termination of your policy.

Please note: This rider terminates upon annuitization and there is a maximum annuity commencement date at which time your policy will be annuitized according to its terms. However, if you have reached your maximum annuity commencement date, we will allow you to annuitize your policy and elect to receive lifetime annuity payments which are at least equal to your rider withdrawal amount. Please contact us for more information concerning your options.

The Retirement Income MaxSM rider and additional options may vary for certain policies, may not be available for all policies, and may not be available in all states. This disclosure explains the material features of the Retirement Income MaxSM rider.

Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 Rider

You may elect to purchase the optional Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 Rider which, provides you with: (1) a guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefit; and (2) an opportunity for increases in the rider withdrawal amount. This rider is available during the accumulation phase, and requires that you allocate 100% of your policy value in certain

 

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designated investment options. The tax rules for qualified policies may limit the value of this rider. Please consult a qualified tax adviser before electing the Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 rider for a qualified policy. If you elect the Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 rider you cannot elect another GLWB. The guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefit is based on our claims-paying ability.

Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 – Base Benefit

Under this benefit, you can receive up to the rider withdrawal amount each rider year (first as withdrawals from your policy value and, if necessary, as payments from us), starting with the rider year immediately following the annuitant’s (or the annuitant’s spouse if younger and the joint life option is elected) 59th birthday and lasting until the annuitant’s death (unless your withdrawal base is reduced to zero because of an “excess withdrawal”; see Withdrawal Base Adjustments and Rider Death Benefit Adjustments, below). A rider year begins on the rider date (the date the rider becomes effective) and thereafter on each anniversary of that date.

Please note:

 

You will begin paying the rider charge as of the date the rider takes effect, even if you do not begin taking withdrawals for many years, or ever. We will not refund the charges you have paid under the rider if you never choose to take withdrawals and/or if you never receive any payments under the rider.

 

We have designed this rider to allow for withdrawals from your policy value each rider year that are less than or equal to the rider withdrawal amount. You should not purchase this rider if you plan to take withdrawals in excess of the rider withdrawal amount, because such excess withdrawals may significantly reduce or eliminate the value of the guarantees provided by the rider.

 

The longer you wait to start making withdrawals under the benefit, the less time you have to benefit from the guarantee because of decreasing life expectancy as you age. On the other hand, the longer you wait to begin making withdrawals, the higher your withdrawal percentage may be, the higher the withdrawal base due to growth may be, and the more opportunities you will have to lock in a higher withdrawal base. You should carefully consider when to begin making withdrawals. There is a risk that you will not begin making withdrawals at the most financially beneficial time for you.

 

Because the guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefit under this rider is accessed through regular withdrawals that do not exceed the rider withdrawal amount, the rider may not be appropriate for you if you do not foresee a need for liquidity and your primary objective is to take maximum advantage of the tax deferral aspect of the policy.

 

All policy value must be allocated to a limited number of specified investment options. You should consult with your registered representative to assist you in determining whether these investment options are suited for your financial needs and risk tolerance.

 

Any amount of withdrawals in any rider year that are in excess of the rider withdrawal amount are excess withdrawals.

 

An excess withdrawal may impact the withdrawal base, and rider death benefit (if applicable) on a greater than dollar-for-dollar basis and may eliminate the benefit.

 

Any withdrawal will reduce your rider death benefit (if applicable).

 

Upon the death of the annuitant (or the death of the surviving spouse if the joint option is elected and the surviving spouse was eligible to and elected to continue the policy), the Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 rider terminates and all benefits thereunder cease.

 

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Like all withdrawals, withdrawals while this rider is in effect also:

 

reduce your policy value;

 

reduce your base policy death benefit and other benefits;

 

may be subject to surrender charges or excess interest adjustments;

 

may be subject to income taxes and federal tax penalties; and

 

may be limited or restricted under certain qualified policies.

Rider Withdrawal Amount. You can withdraw up to the rider withdrawal amount in any rider year (after age 59) from your policy value without causing an excess withdrawal. See Withdrawal Base Adjustments and Rider Death Benefit Adjustments below.

The rider withdrawal amount is zero if the annuitant is not 59 years old on the rider date and remains zero until the first day of the rider year after the annuitant’s 59th birthday. If the annuitant (or the annuitant’s spouse if younger and the joint life option is elected) is at least 59 years old on the rider date, then the rider withdrawal amount is equal to the withdrawal base multiplied by the withdrawal percentage (see below).

For qualified policies: If the plan participant (generally the annuitant) is at least 70 1/2 years old, the rider withdrawal amount for that rider year (and each subsequent rider year) is equal to the greater of:

 

the rider withdrawal amount described above; or

 

an amount equal to any minimum required distribution amount (for the tax year on that rider anniversary) calculated using only: (1) the living annuitant’s age, (2) the IRS Uniform Lifetime table or, if applicable, the Joint Life and Survivor Expectancy table, (3) the policy value of the base policy, (prior to the first rider anniversary we use the policy value on the rider date and thereafter we use the policy value on the date prescribed by the IRS) and (4) amounts from the current calendar year (no carry-over from past years).

Only amounts calculated as set forth above can be used as the rider withdrawal amount. If the minimum required distribution amount (determined as set forth above) exceeds the rider withdrawal amount, the excess will not be treated as an excess withdrawal under the rider.

If your policy value reaches zero by other than an excess withdrawal, then you cannot make premium payments and all other policy features, benefits, and guarantees (except those provided by this rider) are terminated. If your policy value reaches zero by other than an excess withdrawal, we will, unless instructed otherwise, disburse any remaining minimum required distribution amount for the current rider year and set up monthly payments beginning in the next rider year according to your guarantees.

Please note:

 

If the rider is added prior to the annuitant’s 59th birthday, the rider withdrawal amount will be zero until the beginning of the rider year after the annuitant’s 59th birthday, however, you will still be charged a rider fee prior to this time.

 

You cannot carry over any portion of your rider withdrawal amount that is not withdrawn during a rider year for withdrawal in a future rider year. This means that if you do not take the entire rider withdrawal amount during a rider year, you cannot take more than the rider withdrawal amount in the next rider year and maintain the rider’s guarantees.

 

Excess withdrawals may cause you to lose the benefit of the rider.

 

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All policy value must be allocated to a limited number of specified funds. (See Designated Investment Options below.)

Withdrawal Percentage. We use the withdrawal percentage to calculate the rider withdrawal amount. The withdrawal percentage is determined by the annuitant’s age (or the annuitant’s spouse’s age if younger and the joint life option is elected) at the time of the first withdrawal taken on or after the rider anniversary immediately following the annuitant’s (or the annuitant’s spouse’s if younger and the joint life option is elected) 59th birthday. The withdrawal percentage is as follows:

 

Age at time of

first withdrawal

  

Withdrawal Percentage -

Single Life Option

  

Withdrawal Percentage -

Joint Life Option

0-58

   0.0%    0.0%

59-64

   4.0%    3.5%

65-79

   5.0%    4.5%

³ 80

   6.0%    5.5%

Please note, once established, the withdrawal percentage will not generally increase even though the annuitant’s age increases except in certain instances involving automatic step-ups.

Withdrawal Base. We use the withdrawal base to calculate the rider withdrawal amount. The withdrawal base on the rider date is the policy value. During any rider year, the withdrawal base is equal to the withdrawal base on the rider date or most recent rider anniversary, plus subsequent premium payments, less subsequent withdrawal base adjustments due to excess withdrawals.

Please note:

 

We determine the withdrawal base solely to calculate the rider withdrawal amount. Your withdrawal base is not a cash value, a surrender value, or a death benefit. It is not available for withdrawal, it is not a minimum return for any subaccount, and it is not a guarantee of policy value.

 

Because the withdrawal base is generally equal to the policy value on the rider date, the rider withdrawal amount may be lower if you delay electing the rider and the policy value decreases before you elect the rider.

On each rider anniversary, the withdrawal base will equal the greatest of:

 

Current withdrawal base;

 

The withdrawal base immediately before the rider anniversary, increased by the growth percentage, if any (see Growth below);

 

The policy value on any monthiversarySM, including the current rider anniversary (see Automatic Step-Up below).

Growth. On each of the first ten rider anniversaries, we will apply a growth percentage to your withdrawal base if no withdrawal occurred during the preceding rider year. The growth percentage is equal to 5.0% of the withdrawal base immediately before the rider anniversary (i.e., withdrawal base x 0.05).

 

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Please note: Because a withdrawal will eliminate the potential application of the growth percentage for that rider year, you should consider your need or possible need to take withdrawals within the first 10 rider years in deciding whether to purchase the rider.

Automatic Step-Up. On each rider anniversary, we will automatically step-up the withdrawal base to an amount equal to the greater of (1) the highest policy value on any monthiversarySM during the preceding rider year, if no excess withdrawal occurred, or (2) the policy value on the rider anniversary. If neither value is greater than the current withdrawal base or the withdrawal base increased by any growth percentage, no automatic step-up will occur. The withdrawal percentage (as indicated in the withdrawal percentage table) will also increase if you have crossed into another age band prior to the automatic step-up. Please note, the increase is part of the automatic step-up and if no automatic step-up occurs then there will be no withdrawal percentage increase.

Beginning on the fifth rider anniversary, the rider fee percentage may increase (or decrease) at the time of any automatic step-up. The rider fee percentage will not exceed the maximum rider fee percentage in the fee table.

Automatic Step-Up Opt Out. Each time an automatic step-up results in a rider fee percentage increase, you have the option to reject the automatic step-up and reinstate the withdrawal base, withdrawal percentage, and rider fee percentage to their respective amounts immediately before the automatic step-up, provided that you do so within 30 days after the rider anniversary on which the automatic step-up occurred. We must receive your rejection (each time you elect to opt out), in good order, at our Administrative Office within the same 30 day period after the rider anniversary on which the automatic step-up occurred. Opting out of one step-up does not operate as an opt-out of any future step-ups.

Withdrawal Base Adjustments. Cumulative gross partial withdrawals up to the rider withdrawal amount in any rider year will not reduce the withdrawal base. Any amount of gross partial withdrawals in excess of the rider withdrawal amount in any rider year (“excess withdrawals”) will reduce the withdrawal base, however, by the greater of the dollar amount of the excess withdrawal (if the policy value is greater than the withdrawal base) or a pro rata amount (in proportion to the reduction in the policy value when the policy value is less than the withdrawal base), possibly to zero. Withdrawal base adjustments occur immediately following excess withdrawals. See “Appendix - Adjusted Partial Surrenders - Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit Riders” for examples showing the effect of hypothetical withdrawals in more detail, including an excess withdrawal that reduces the withdrawal base by a pro rata amount. The effect of an excess withdrawal is magnified if the policy value is less than the withdrawal base. See the “Appendix - Adjusted Partial Surrenders - Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit Riders” for examples showing the effect of hypothetical excess withdrawals in more detail.

Please Note: We do not monitor for, or notify you of, excess withdrawals. If you take regular or scheduled withdrawals please pay particular attention to any excess withdrawal because your otherwise regular or scheduled non-excess withdrawals may thereafter all be excess withdrawals that reduce or eliminate your benefit on an accelerated basis.

Example. Assume you are the owner and annuitant and you make a single premium payment of $100,000 when you are 66 years old. Further assume that you do not make any withdrawals or additional premium payments, no automatic step-ups occurred, but that after five years your policy value has declined to $90,000 solely because of negative investment performance. With an annual growth rate percentage of 5.0%, after 5 years the withdrawal base is equal to $127,628

 

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($100,000 x 1.055). You could receive up to $6,381 which is the applicable withdrawal percentage of 5.0% for the single life option multiplied by the withdrawal base of $127,628, each rider year for the rest of your life (assuming that you take your first withdrawal when you are age 71, that you do not withdraw more than the rider withdrawal amount in any one year and there are no future automatic step-ups.)

Example continued. Assume the same facts as above, but you withdraw $10,000 when you are 71 years old. That excess withdrawal decreases your future rider withdrawal amount to $6,105.

See the “Appendix - Adjusted Partial Surrenders - Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit Riders” for examples showing the effect of hypothetical withdrawals in more detail.

Designated Investment Options. If you elect this rider, you must designate 100% of your policy value into one or more of the designated investment options available under the respective designated allocation groups that have been approved for the Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 Rider. See “Appendix - Designated Investment Options” for a complete listing of available subaccounts.

Transfers between the designated investment options are allowed as permitted under the policy; however, you cannot transfer any amount (or allocate premium payments) to any non-designated investment option. Within 30 days following the fifth rider anniversary (and each successive fifth rider anniversary) you can terminate this rider. Starting the next market day, you may transfer (or allocate premium payments) to a non-designated investment option. Terminating the rider will result in losing all your benefits under the rider.

Please note:

 

The earliest you can transfer (or allocate premium payments) to a non-designated investment option is the first market day after the fifth rider anniversary. You will be required to terminate the rider first. If you terminate the rider you will lose all of its benefits.

 

We can change a designated allocation group or eliminate a designated investment option at any time. If this occurs, then a policy owner will be required to reallocate values in the affected designated investment options to other designated investment options that meet the allocation requirements.

Manual Resets. You can effectively “reset” the withdrawal base to the policy value using a manual process under which your current rider is terminated and a new rider is issued. You can only elect a reset during the 30 day periods following each successive fifth rider anniversary and if all other rider issue requirements are met. When the new rider is issued, the rider withdrawal amount and, if applicable, the rider death benefit will be recalculated. Your new rider will have a new rider date, new rider fee percentage (which may be higher than your current rider fee percentage), and its own terms and benefits (which may not be as advantageous as the current rider). The new rider date will be the date we receive all necessary information in good order. Please note that this “reset” procedure may be referred to as a “manual upgrade” in your policy rider and other materials.

Please note:

 

Resets, unlike automatic step-ups, occur only if you so elect during the 30 day window following each successive fifth rider anniversary.

 

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Resets result in the purchase of a new rider whose terms may be more or less favorable than the current rider whereas automatic step-ups do not require termination of the existing rider and repurchase of a new rider (although fees may increase at the time of an automatic step-up).

 

Policy owners may decide to terminate an existing rider if it no longer meets their needs and then elect a new available rider that does.

Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 – Additional Options

You may elect the following options with this rider (the options are not mutually exclusive):

 

Death Benefit;

 

Joint Life; and

 

Income EnhancementSM.

There is an additional fee if you elect the Death Benefit and/or the Income EnhancementSM Benefit option(s) under the rider. If you elect the Joint Life option, then the withdrawal percentage (used to calculate the rider withdrawal amount) is lower. Furthermore, if you elect the Joint Life option in combination with the Death Benefit and/or the Income EnhancementSM Benefit option(s), then the fee for each of those additional options will be different than under the Single Life option. See Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 Rider Fees below.

Death Benefit. If you elect this rider, you can also elect to add an additional amount to the death benefit payable under the base policy, upon the death of the annuitant (or if the joint life option is selected, the annuitant’s spouse). The additional amount will be equal to the excess, if any, of the rider death benefit over the greater of any optional guaranteed minimum death benefit or the base policy death benefit. The additional amount can be zero. See DEATH BENEFIT.

Rider Death Benefit. The rider death benefit on the rider date is the policy value. After the rider date, the rider death benefit is equal to:

 

the rider death benefit on the rider date; plus

 

subsequent premium payments; less

 

adjustments for withdrawals (as described under Rider Death Benefit Adjustments, below).

Rider Death Benefit Adjustments. Gross partial withdrawals up to the rider withdrawal amount in a rider year will reduce the rider death benefit on a dollar-for-dollar basis. Gross partial withdrawals in excess of the rider withdrawal amount in a rider year will reduce the rider death benefit by the greater of the dollar amount of the excess withdrawal or a pro rata amount (in proportion to the reduction in policy value), and possibly to zero. See “Appendix - Adjusted Partial Surrenders - Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit Riders” for examples showing the effect of hypothetical withdrawals in more detail, including an excess withdrawal that results in pro rata adjustments. Rider death benefit adjustments occur immediately following all withdrawals.

Please note:

 

 

No additional death benefit is payable if the base policy death benefit (including the guaranteed minimum death benefit) exceeds the rider death benefit. The greater the death benefit payable under the guaranteed minimum death benefit selected, the more likely it is that an additional amount will not be payable under the rider death benefit option.

 

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Excess withdrawals may eliminate the additional death benefit available with this rider. You will continue to pay the fee for this option, even if the additional death benefit available under the rider is $0.

 

Manual resets to the withdrawal base will result in a recalculation of the rider death benefit. However, automatic step-ups will not reset the rider death benefit.

 

If an owner who is not the annuitant dies and the surviving spouse is eligible to and elects to continue the policy, then no additional amount is payable. If the policy is not continued, then the surviving owner (who is also the sole beneficiary) may elect to receive lifetime annuity payments equal to the rider withdrawal amount divided by the number of payments each year instead of receiving the policy’s cash value. See TAX INFORMATION - Tax Status of the Policy - Distribution Requirements.(The payment of a death benefit under the policy is triggered by the death of the annuitant.)

 

The additional death benefit adjustment differs from the adjusted partial surrender amount for the Guaranteed Minimum Death Benefits described in DEATH BENEFIT - Guaranteed Minimum Death Benefits.

Accordingly, withdrawals may effect the additional death benefit differently than the Guaranteed Minimum Death Benefits.

The additional death benefit payment option may be referred to as “rider death benefit” on your policy statement and other documents.

Joint Life Benefit. If you elect this rider, then you can also elect to postpone termination of the rider until the later of the annuitant or annuitant’s spouse’s death (only if the annuitant’s spouse is eligible to and elects to continue the policy).

Please note:

 

The withdrawal percentage for each “age at the time of first withdrawal” is lower if you elect this option.

 

The annuitant’s spouse must be either a joint owner along with the annuitant or the sole primary beneficiary (and there is no joint owner), if you elect this option.

 

A former spouse of the annuitant cannot continue to keep the policy in force if no longer married to the annuitant at the time of the annuitant’s death. In that event, the rider will terminate and no additional withdrawals under the rider will be permitted.

 

The annuitant’s spouse for purposes of this rider cannot be changed to a new spouse.

 

The rider withdrawal percentage is based on the age of the younger of the annuitant and annuitant’s spouse, if you elect this option.

 

The rider death benefit is not payable until the death of the surviving spouse, if you elect this option.

 

You cannot elect a manual reset if the annuitant or annuitant’s spouse is 86 or older (lower if required by state law).

 

This option may not be permitted in the case of certain non-natural owners.

Income EnhancementSM Option. If you elect this rider, you can also elect to have your withdrawal percentage increase to 150% of the non-income enhanced withdrawal percentage if either the annuitant (or the annuitant’s spouse if the joint life option is elected) is confined, due to a medical necessity in a hospital or nursing facility due to physical or cognitive ailments. Benefits from this option are not available unless the rider has been in effect for 12 months (the “waiting period”) and confinement must meet the elimination period of 180 days within the last 365 days. The elimination period and waiting period can, but do not need to, run concurrently.

 

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Please note:

 

You cannot elect the Income EnhancementSM Option if the qualifying person or persons is/are already admitted to a hospital or already reside in a nursing facility.

 

Confinement must be prescribed by a physician based on the individual’s inability to sustain themselves outside of a hospital or nursing facility due to physical or cognitive ailments.

 

The increase to the withdrawal percentage stops when the qualifying person or persons is/are no longer confined as described above.

 

The hospital and/or nursing facility must meet the criteria listed below to qualify for the benefit.

 

You cannot elect the Income EnhancementSM Option if you are confined in an assisted living facility or a residential care facility.

A Qualifying Hospital must meet the following criteria:

 

It is operated pursuant to the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is located;

 

It is operated primarily for the care and treatment of sick and injured persons on an inpatient basis;

 

It provides 24-hour nursing service by or under the supervision of registered graduate professional nurses;

 

It is supervised by a staff of one or more licensed physicians; and

 

It has medical, surgical and diagnostic facilities or access to such facilities.

A Qualifying Nursing Facility must meet the following criteria:

 

It is operated pursuant to the laws and regulations of the state in which it is located as a nursing facility or Alzheimer’s disease facility;

 

It provides care performed or supervised by a registered graduate nurse;

 

It provides room and board accommodations;

 

Will provide 24-hour nursing services, 7 days a week by an on-site Registered Nurse and related services on a continuing inpatient basis;

 

It has a planned program of policies and procedures developed with the advice of, and periodically reviewed by, at least one physician; and

 

It maintains a clinical record of each patient.

A Qualifying Nursing Facility does not include:

 

Assisted living facilities or residential care facilities;

 

A place primarily for treatment of mental or nervous disorders, drug addiction or alcoholism;

 

A home for the aged, a rest home, community living center or a place that provides domestic, resident, retirement or educational care;

 

Personal care homes, personal care boarding homes, residential or domiciliary care homes;

 

A rehabilitation hospital or basic care facilities;

 

Adult foster care facilities, congregate care facilities, family and group living assisted living facilities; or

 

Other facilities similar to those described above.

We will require confirmation of confinement in a qualifying hospital or a qualifying nursing facility while benefit payouts are being received. Confirmation of that confinement will be attained and approved by completing our “Income EnhancementSM Election and Proof of Confinement Questionnaire” form. This form requires additional proof of confinement which may be a physician’s statement, a statement from a hospital or nursing facility administrator, or any other information satisfactory to us which may include information from third party or

 

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company interviews and/or visits of the facility. If it is determined that the qualifying individual was not confined in an eligible facility as defined above and has received payments under the Income EnhancementSM Option, those payments could be considered an excess withdrawal and have a negative effect on the rider values. If confinement ceases, you may re-qualify by satisfying another 180-day elimination period requirement.

Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 Fees

Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 Base Rider Fee. The base rider fee is calculated on the rider date and at the beginning of each rider quarter. The base rider fee will be adjusted for any premium additions, excess withdrawals, transfers between designated investment groups. It will be deducted automatically from your policy value at the end of each rider quarter.

On an annual basis, in general terms, the base rider fee is the applicable rider fee percentage times the withdrawal base.

The base quarterly fee is calculated by multiplying (A) by (B) divided by (C) multiplied by (D), where:

  (A) is the withdrawal base;
  (B) is the sum of each designated investment group’s rider fee percentage multiplied by the applicable designated investment group’s value;
  (C) is the total policy value; and
  (D) is the number of (remaining) days in the rider quarter divided by the total number of days in the applicable rider year.

The following example uses assumed policy values as follows: Group A - $50,000; Group B - $30,000; and Group C - $20,000:

Example 1: Calculation at rider issue for the first quarter fee assuming an initial withdrawal base of 100,000

= 100,000 * [(50,000*0.0155) + (30,000*0.0110) + (20,000*0.0070)] / 100,000 * (91/365)

= 100,000 * (775 + 330 + 140) / 100,000 * (91/365)

= 100,000 * 1,245/100,000 * (91/365)

= 1,245 * (91/365)

= $310.40

We will assess a prorated rider fee upon full surrender of the policy or other termination of the rider for the period beginning on the first day of the most recent rider quarter and ending on the date of termination.

Beginning on the fifth rider anniversary, the rider fee percentage may increase (or decrease) at the time of an automatic step-up. Each time an automatic step-up will result in a rider fee percentage increase, you will have the option to reject the automatic step-up and reinstate the withdrawal base and rider fee percentage to their respective amounts immediately before the automatic step-up (adjusted for any subsequent premium payments or withdrawals), provided that you do so within 30 calendar days after the rider anniversary on which the automatic step-up occurred. We must receive your rejection, in good order, at our Administrative Office within the 30 day period after the rider anniversary on which the automatic step-up occurred.

 

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Please note regarding the base rider fee:

 

Because the base rider fee is a percentage of the withdrawal base, it could be a much higher percentage of your policy value, particularly in the event that your policy value decreases significantly.

 

Because the base rider fee is a percentage of the withdrawal base, the amount of the base rider fee we deduct will increase if the withdrawal base increases (although the percentage(s) may remain the same).

 

If you make a transfer from one designated allocation group to another designated allocation group that has a higher rider fee percentage, then the resulting rider fee will be higher.

Base Rider Fee Adjustment for Premium Payments and Excess Withdrawals. A rider fee adjustment will be calculated for subsequent premium payments and excess withdrawals because these events will change the withdrawal base. The rider fee adjustment may be positive or negative and will be added to or subtracted from the rider fee to be collected.

Example 2: Calculation at rider issue for the first quarter fee assuming an initial withdrawal base from Example 1 above, plus an adjustment for an additional premium payment of $10,000 made with 20 days remaining in the first rider quarter (allocated as in Example 1). the withdrawal base change equals $10,000. The fee adjustment is:

= 10,000 * [(5,000*0.0155) + (3,000*0.0110) + (2,000*0.0070)] / 10,000 * (20/365)

= 10,000 * (77.50 + 33 + 14) / 10,000 * (20/365)

= 10,000 * 124.50/100,000 * (91/365)

= 124.50 * (91/365)

= $6.82

Total fee assessed at end of first rider quarter (assuming no further fee adjustments):

= 6.82 + 310.40

= $317.22

Base Rider Fee Adjustment for Transfers. For transfers that you make between different designated investment options in different designated allocation groups on other than the first market day of a rider quarter, a rider fee adjustment will be applied. This adjustment is necessary because of differences in the rider fee percentages. The adjustment in the rider fee percentage will ensure that you are charged the correct overall rider fee for that quarter. The rider fee adjustment may be positive or negative and will be added to or subtracted from the rider fee to be collected.

Example 3: Calculation for $5,000 fund transfer from Group A (with $3,000 going into Group B and $2,000 into Group C) occurring during second quarter with 25 days remaining in the rider quarter, assuming:

Withdrawal Base = $104,590.16 Policy Value = $90,000

= 104,590.16 * [(-5,000*0.0155) + (3,000*0.0110) + (2,000*0.0070)] / 90,000 * (25/365)

= 104,590.16 * (-77.50 + 33 + 14) / 90,000 * (25/365)

= 104,590.16 * -30.50/90,000 * (25/365)

= -35.44 * (25/365)

 

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= $-2.43

Total fee assessed at end of the second rider quarter (assuming no further rider fee adjustments):

= 310.40 - 2.43

= + $307.97

Additional Option Fees. If you elect options with this rider, then you will be charged a fee for each option you elect that is in addition to the rider fee for the base benefit. Each additional fee is charged quarterly before annuitization and is a percentage of the withdrawal base on each rider anniversary.

We will also deduct all rider fees, including additional option fees, pro rata upon surrender of the policy or other termination of the rider.

Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 Rider Issue Requirements

We will not issue the Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 rider unless:

 

the annuitant is not yet age 86 (lower if required by state law);

 

the annuitant is also an owner (except in the case of non-natural owners);

 

there are no more than two owners; and

 

if the joint life option is elected, the annuitant’s spouse is also not yet 86 (lower if required by state law) and (1) is a joint owner along with the annuitant or (2) is the sole primary beneficiary (and there is no joint owner). The use of joint life option may not be permitted in the case of certain non-natural owners.

Termination

The Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 rider and any additional options will terminate upon the earliest of the following:

 

the date we receive written notice from you requesting termination of the rider if such notice is received by us during the 30 days following the fifth rider anniversary or every fifth rider anniversary thereafter;

 

the death of the annuitant (or if the joint life option was elected, the death of the annuitant’s spouse if that spouse was eligible to and elected to continue the policy as the surviving spouse);

 

annuitization (however, if you have reached your maximum annuity commencement date you may choose an annuitization option which guarantees you lifetime payments in an amount equal to your rider withdrawal amount);

 

the date the policy to which this rider is attached is assigned or if the owner is changed without our approval;

 

the date an excess withdrawal reduces your policy value to zero; or

 

termination of your policy.

Please note: This rider terminates upon annuitization and there is a maximum annuity commencement date at which time your policy will be annuitized according to its terms. However, if you have reached your maximum annuity commencement date, we will allow you to annuitize your policy and elect to receive lifetime annuity payments which are at least equal to your rider withdrawal amount (this option also guarantees that if the annuitant dies before the sum of all annuity payments equals the policy value, and rider benefit if elected, on the maximum annuity commencement date, the annuitant’s beneficiary will receive a final payment equal to the difference). Please contact us for more information concerning your options.

 

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The Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 rider and additional options may vary for certain policies, may not be available for all policies, and may not be available in all states. This disclosure explains the material features of the Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 rider.

OTHER INFORMATION

State Variations

The following section describes modifications to this prospectus required by one or more state insurance departments as of the date of this prospectus. Unless otherwise noted, variations apply to all forms of policies we issue. References to certain state’s variations do not imply that we actually offer policies in each such state. These variations are subject to change without notice and additional variations may be imposed as specific states approve new riders.

Arizona. - Owners age 65 and above have a 30 day right to cancel.

California. - Policy may be canceled by returning the policy or by sending in a written notice. Owners age 60 and above have a 30 day right to cancel. Owners age 60 or above have the option to elect immediate investment in investment options of their choice, and receive account value if they cancel; or, they may allocate the initial premium to the money market portfolio for 35 calendar days at the end of which the contract value is moved to the investment options of their choice, and they would receive return of premium if they cancel. Nursing Care and Terminal Condition Waiver are not available. The Income EnhancementSM is not available under the Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 rider.

Connecticut. - During the right to cancel period, prior to delivery of the policy, the owner will receive return of premium. The unemployment waiver is not available. No excess interest adjustment upon annuitization. Service Charge cannot be assessed at time of surrender. Transfer restrictions apply if more than one transfer is made in a 30 day period. The Income EnhancementSM is not available under the Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 rider.

Florida. - Owners 65 and older have a 21 day right to cancel period. Owners less than 65 have a 14 day right to cancel period. Unemployment waiver is not available. Excess interest adjustment not applied upon annuitization or death. No surrender charge applied upon death. Annuity commencement date not allowed until after the first policy year.

Montana. - Unemployment waiver is not available. Death benefit must be paid within 60 days and any interest due after 30 days.

New York. - Under the right to cancel provision is the premium payment allocated to the fixed account, if any, plus the policy value in the separate account, if any, including any fees and charges is returned. If the policy is a replacement, the right to cancel period is extended to 60 days. Unemployment Waiver, Additional Death Distribution, Additional Death Distribution +, Telephone Transactions and the Income EnhancementSM under the Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 rider are not available. There is no excess interest adjustment. There are no surrender charges at time of death. Death benefit payable during the accumulation phase is the greater of policy value or guaranteed minimum death benefit, if any. Policy value is used upon annuitization. Annuity

 

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commencement date cannot be earlier than the first policy anniversary. Retirement Income MaxSM Rider issue requirements are annuitant is 56 - 85 for Single Life or 65 - 85 for Joint Life. Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM, Income LinkSM, Retirement Income MaxSM and Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 rider fees cannot be deducted from the fixed account if available.

North Dakota. - Right to cancel period is 20 days.

Washington. –Income LinkSM and Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 designated funds excludes fixed account and does not allow funds to be allocated to the Dollar Cost Averaging fixed account. Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM rider fee cannot be deducted from the fixed account.

Ownership

You, as owner of the policy, exercise all rights under the policy. You can generally change the owner at any time by notifying us in writing at our Administrative Office. There may be limitations on your ability to change the ownership of a qualified policy. An ownership change may be a taxable event.

Beneficiary

The beneficiary designation will remain in effect until changed. The owner may change the designated beneficiary by sending us written notice. The beneficiary’s consent to such change is not required unless the beneficiary was irrevocably designated or law requires consent. (If an irrevocable beneficiary dies, the owner may then designate a new beneficiary.) The change will take effect as of the date the owner signs the written notice, whether or not the owner is living when the notice is received by us. We will not be liable for any payment made before the written notice is received in our Administrative Office. If more than one beneficiary is designated, and the owner fails to specify their interests, they will share equally. If, upon the death of the annuitant, there is a surviving owner(s), then the surviving owner(s) automatically takes the place of any beneficiary designation.

Right to Cancel Period

You may return your policy for a refund, but only if you return it within a prescribed period, which is generally 10 days after you receive the policy (for replacements the right to cancel period is generally 30 days), or whatever longer time may be required by state law. The amount of the refund will generally be the premiums paid plus or minus accumulated gains or losses in the separate account. You bear the risk of any decline in policy value during the right to cancel period. However, if state law requires, we will refund your original premium payment(s). We will pay the refund within seven days after we receive in good order within the applicable period at our Administrative Office, written notice of cancellation and the returned policy. The policy will then be deemed void.

Assignment

You can also generally assign the policy any time during your lifetime. We will not be bound by the assignment until we receive written notice of the assignment in good order at our Administrative Office and approve it. We reserve the right, except to the extent prohibited by applicable laws, regulations, or actions of the State insurance commissioner, to require that an assignment will be effective only upon acceptance by us, and to refuse assignments

 

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or transfers at any time on a non-discriminatory basis. We will not be liable for any payment or other action we take in accordance with the policy before we approve the assignment. There may be limitations on your ability to assign a qualified policy. An assignment may have tax consequences.

Sending Forms and Transaction Requests in Good Order

We cannot process your requests for transactions relating to the policy until they are received in good order. “Good order” means the actual receipt of the instructions relating to the requested transaction in writing (or, when appropriate, by telephone or electronically), along with all forms, information and supporting legal documentation necessary to effect the transaction. This information and documentation generally includes, to the extent applicable to the transaction: your completed application; the policy number; the transaction amount (in dollars or percentage terms); the names and allocations to and/or from the Subaccounts affected by the requested transaction; the signatures of all policy owners (exactly as registered on the Policy) if necessary; Social Security Number or Taxpayer I.D.; and any other information or supporting documentation that we may require, including any spousal or joint owner’s consents. With respect to purchase requests, “good order” also generally includes receipt of sufficient funds to effect the purchase. We may, in our sole discretion, determine whether any particular transaction request is in good order, and we reserve the right to change or waive any good order requirements at any time.

“Received” or receipt in good order generally means that everything necessary must be received by us, at our Administrative Office specified in the Glossary of Terms. However, in certain cases where applications or transaction requests are transmitted electronically through or by a broker/dealer, “receipt” can mean the point in time when the application or transaction request is electronically transmitted by the broker/dealer (or other financial intermediary), provided that we actually receive the application or transaction request promptly and in good order. We reserve the right to reject electronic transactions that do not meet our requirements.

Regulatory Modifications to Policy

We reserve the right to amend the policy or any riders attached thereto as necessary to comply with specific direction provided by state or federal regulators, through change of law, rule, regulation, bulletin, regulatory directives or agreements.

Certain Offers

We may pay you more than your current cash value for your voluntary participation in certain offerings. We will notify you of the terms of any such offers.

Mixed and Shared Funding

Before making a decision concerning the allocation of premium payments to a particular subaccount, please read the prospectuses for the underlying fund portfolios. The underlying fund portfolios are not limited to selling their shares to this separate account and can accept investments from any insurance company separate account or qualified retirement plan. Since the underlying fund portfolios are available to registered separate accounts offering our variable annuity products, as well as variable annuity and variable life products of other insurance companies, and qualified retirement plans, there is a possibility that a material conflict may arise between the interests of this

 

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separate account and one or more of the other separate accounts of another participating insurance company. In the event of a material conflict, the affected insurance companies, including us, agree to take any necessary steps to resolve the matter. This may include removing their separate accounts from the underlying fund portfolios. See the underlying fund portfolios prospectuses for more details.

Exchanges and Reinstatements

You can generally exchange one annuity policy for another in a “tax-free exchange” under Section 1035 of the Code. Before making an exchange, you should compare both annuities carefully. Remember that if you exchange another annuity for the one described in this prospectus, then you may pay a surrender charge on the other annuity, and there may be a new surrender charge period under this annuity and other charges may be higher (or lower) and the benefits under this annuity may be different. You should not exchange another annuity for this one unless you determine, after knowing all the facts, that the exchange is in your best interest and not just better for the person trying to sell you this policy (that person will generally earn a commission if you buy this policy through an exchange or otherwise).

You may surrender your policy and transfer your money directly to another life insurance company (sometimes referred to as a 1035 Exchange or a trustee-to-trustee transfer). You may also ask us to reinstate your policy after such a transfer and in certain limited circumstances we will allow you to do so by returning the same total dollar amount of funds to the applicable investment options. The dollar amount will be used to purchase new accumulation units at the then current price. Because of changes in market value, your new accumulation units may be worth more or less than the units you previously owned. We recommend that you consult a tax professional to explain the possible tax consequences of exchanges and/or reinstatements.

Voting Rights

To the extent required by law, we will vote all shares of the underlying fund portfolios held in the separate account in accordance with instructions we receive from you and other owners that have voting interests in the portfolios. We will send you and other owners requests for instructions on how to vote those shares. When we receive those instructions, we will vote all of the shares in proportion to those instructions. Accordingly, it is possible for a small number of policy owners (assuming there is a quorum) to determine the outcome of a vote, especially if they have large policy values. If, however, we determine that we are permitted to vote the shares in our own right, we may do so.

Each person having a voting interest will receive proxy material, reports, and other materials relating to the appropriate portfolio.

Abandoned or Unclaimed Property

Every state has unclaimed property laws that generally provide for escheatment to the state of unclaimed property (including proceeds of annuity, life and other insurance policies) under various circumstances. In addition to the state unclaimed property laws, we may be required to escheat property pursuant to regulatory demand, finding, agreement or settlement. To help prevent such escheatment, it is important that you keep your contact and other

 

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information on file with us up to date, including the names, contact information and identifying information for owners, insureds, annuitants, beneficiaries and other payees. Such updates should be communicated in a form and manner satisfactory to us.

Legal Proceedings

We, like other life insurance companies, are subject to regulatory and legal proceedings, including class action lawsuits, in the ordinary course of our business. Such legal and regulatory matters include proceedings specific to us and other proceedings generally applicable to business practices in the industry in which we operate. In some lawsuits and regulatory proceedings involving insurers, substantial damages have been sought and/or material settlement payments have been made. Although the outcome of any litigation or regulatory proceeding cannot be predicted with certainty, at the present time, we believe that there are no pending or threatened proceedings or lawsuits that are likely to have a material adverse impact on the separate account, on TCI’s ability to perform under its principal underwriting agreement, or on our ability to meet our obligations under the policy.

We are currently being audited on behalf of multiple states’ treasury and controllers’ offices for compliance with laws and regulations concerning the identification, reporting and escheatment of unclaimed benefits or abandoned funds. The audits focus on insurance company processes and procedures for identifying unreported death claims, and their use of the Social Security Master Death File to identify deceased policy and contract holders. In addition, we are the subject of multiple state Insurance Department inquiries and market conduct examinations with a similar focus on the handling of unreported claims and abandoned property. The audits and related examination activity may result in additional payments to beneficiaries, escheatment of funds deemed abandoned, administrative penalties and changes in our procedures for the identification of unreported claims and handling of escheatable property. We do not believe that any regulatory actions or agreements that result from these examinations will have a material adverse impact on the separate account, on TCI’s ability to perform under its principal underwriting agreement, or on our ability to meet our obligations under the policy.

Information About Us

We are engaged in the sale of life and health insurance and annuity policies. Transamerica Life Insurance Company was incorporated under the laws of the State of Iowa on April 19, 1961 as NN Investors Life Insurance Company Inc., and is licensed in all states and the District of Columbia, Guam, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company was incorporated under the laws of the State of New York on October 3, 1947 and is licensed in all states and the District of Columbia. We are a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of Transamerica Corporation which conducts most of its operations through subsidiary companies engaged in the insurance business or in providing non-insurance financial services. All of the stock of Transamerica Corporation is indirectly owned by AEGON N.V. of The Netherlands, the securities of which are publicly traded. AEGON N.V., a holding company, conducts its business through subsidiary companies engaged primarily in the insurance business.

All obligations arising under the policies, including the promise to make annuity payments, are general corporate obligations of ours. Accordingly, no financial institution, brokerage firm or insurance agency is responsible for our financial obligations arising under the policies.

 

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Financial Condition

We pay benefits under your policy from our general account assets and/or from your policy value held in the separate account. It is important that you understand that payments of the benefits depend upon certain factors discussed below.

Assets in the Separate Account. You assume all of the investment risk for your policy value that is allocated to the subaccounts of the separate account. Your policy value in those subaccounts constitutes a portion of the assets of the separate account. These assets are segregated and insulated from our general account, and may not be charged with liabilities arising from any other business that we may conduct.

Assets in the General Account. You also may be permitted to make allocations to guaranteed period options of the fixed account, which are supported by the assets in our general account. Any guarantees under a policy that exceed policy value, such as those associated with any lifetime withdrawal benefit riders and any optional death benefits, are paid from our general account (and not the separate account). Therefore, any amounts that we may be obligated to pay under the policy in excess of policy value are subject to our financial strength and claims-paying ability and our long-term ability to make such payments. The assets of the separate account, however, are also available to cover the liabilities of our general account, but only to the extent that the separate account assets exceed the separate account liabilities arising under the policies supported by it.

We issue other types of insurance policies and financial products as well, and we also pay our obligations under these products from our assets in the general account.

As an insurance company, we are required by state insurance regulation to hold a specified amount of reserves in order to meet all the contractual obligations of our general account. In order to meet our claims-paying obligation we monitor our reserves so that we hold sufficient amounts to cover actual or expected policy and claims payments. However, it is important to note that there are risks to purchasing any insurance product.

State insurance regulators also require insurance companies to maintain a minimum amount of capital, which acts as a cushion in the event that the insurer suffers a financial impairment, based on the inherent risks in the insurer’s operations. These risks include those associated with losses that we may incur as the result of defaults on the payment of interest or principal on our general account assets, which include bonds, mortgages, general real estate investments, and stocks, as well as the loss in market value of these investments.

How to Obtain More Information. We encourage both existing and prospective policy owners to read and understand our financial statements. We prepare our financial statements on a statutory basis. Our financial statements, which are presented in conformity with accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Iowa Department of Commerce, Insurance Division as well as the financial statements of the separate account are located in the Statement of Additional Information (SAI). For a free copy of the SAI, simply call or write us at the phone number or address of our Administrative Office referenced in this prospectus. In addition, the SAI’s available on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov. Our financial strength can be found on our website.

 

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The Separate Account

Each separate account receives and invests the premium payments that are allocated to it for investment in shares of the underlying fund portfolios. Each separate account is registered with the SEC as a unit investment trust under the 1940 Act. However, the SEC does not supervise the management, the investment practices, or the policies of the separate account or us. Income, gains and losses (whether or not realized), from assets allocated to the separate account are, in accordance with the policies, credited to or charged against the separate account without regard to our other income, gains or losses.

The assets of each separate account are held in our name on behalf of the separate account and belong to us. However, those assets that underlie the policies are not chargeable with liabilities arising out of any other business we may conduct. The separate account may include other subaccounts that are not available under these policies. We do not guarantee the investment results of the Separate Account.

The Funds

At the time you purchase your policy, you may allocate your premium to subaccounts. These are subdivisions of our separate account, an account that keeps your policy assets separate from our company assets. The subaccounts then purchase shares of mutual funds set up exclusively for variable annuity or variable life insurance products. These are not the same mutual funds that you buy through your investment professional even though they may have similar investment strategies and the same portfolio managers. Each underlying fund portfolio has varying degrees of investment risk. Underlying fund portfolios are also subject to separate fees and expenses such as management fees and operating expenses. “Master-feeder” or “fund of funds” invest substantially all of their assets in other funds and will therefor bear a pro-rata share of fees and expenses incurred by both funds. This will reduce your investment return. Read the underlying fund portfolio prospectuses carefully before investing. We do not guarantee the investment results of any underlying fund portfolio. Certain underlying fund portfolios may not be available in all states and in all share classes. Please see “Appendix - Portfolios Associated with the Subaccounts” for additional information.

Distribution of the Policies

Distribution and Principal Underwriting Agreement. We have entered into a principal underwriting agreement with our affiliate, Transamerica Capital, Inc. (TCI), for the distribution and sale of the policies. We pay commissions to TCI which are passed through to selling firms. (See below). We also pay TCI an “override” that is a percentage of total commissions paid on sales of our policies which is not passed through to the selling firms and we may reimburse TCI for certain expenses it incurs in order to pay for the distribution of the policies. TCI markets the policies through bank affiliated firms, national brokerage firms, regional and independent broker-dealers and independent financial planners.

Compensation to Broker-Dealers Selling the Policies. The policies are offered to the public through broker-dealers (“selling firms”) that are licensed under the federal securities laws; the selling firm and/or its affiliates are also licensed under state insurance laws. The selling firms have entered into written selling agreements with us and with TCI as principal underwriter for the policies. We pay commissions through TCI to the selling firms for their sales of the policies.

 

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A limited number of affiliated and unaffiliated broker-dealers may also be paid commissions and overrides to “wholesale” the policies, that is, to provide sales support and training to sales representatives at the selling firms. We also provide compensation to a limited number of broker-dealers for providing ongoing service in relation to the policies that have already been purchased.

The selling firms that have selling agreements with us and TCI are paid commissions for the promotion and sale of the policies according to one or more schedules. The amount and timing of commissions may vary depending on the selling agreement, 5% of premiums (additional amounts may be paid as overrides to wholesalers).

To the extent permitted by Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) rules, TCI may pay (or allow other broker-dealers to provide) promotional incentives or payments in the form of cash or non-cash compensation or reimbursement to some, but not all, selling firms and their sales representatives. These arrangements are sometimes referred to as “revenue sharing” arrangements and are described further below.

The sales representative who sells you the policy typically receives a portion of the compensation we (and our affiliates) pay to the selling firms, depending on the agreement between the selling firm and its registered representative and the firm’s internal compensation program. These programs may include other types of cash and non-cash compensation and other benefits. Ask your sales representative for further information about the compensation your sales representative, and the selling firm that employs your sales representative, may receive in connection with your purchase of a policy. Also inquire about any revenue sharing arrangements that we and our affiliates may have with the selling firm, including the conflicts of interests that such arrangements may create.

You should be aware that a selling firm or its sales representatives may receive different compensation or incentives for selling one product over another. In some cases, these differences may create an incentive for the selling firm or its sales representatives to recommend or sell this policy to you. You may wish to take such incentives into account when considering and evaluating any recommendation relating to the policies.

Special Compensation Paid to Affiliated Firms. We and/or our affiliates provide paid-in capital to TCI and pay the cost of TCI’s operating and other expenses, including costs for facilities, legal and accounting services, and other internal administrative functions. We and/or our affiliates also provide TCI with a percentage of total commissions paid on sales of our policies and provide TCI with capital payments that are not contingent on sales.

TCI’s registered representatives and supervisors may receive non-cash compensation, such as attendance at conferences, seminars and trips (such as travel, lodging and meals in connection therewith), entertainment, merchandise and other similar items, payments, loans, loan forgiveness or loan guarantees.

Additional Compensation That We, TCI and/or Our Affiliates Pay to Selected Selling Firms. TCI, in connection with the sales of the policies, may pay certain selling firms additional cash amounts for “preferred product” treatment of the policies in their marketing programs in order to receive enhanced marketing services and increased access to their sales representatives. In exchange for providing TCI with access to their distribution network, such selling firms may receive additional compensation or reimbursement for, among other things, the hiring and training of sales personnel, marketing, sponsoring of conferences, meetings, seminars, events, and/or other services they provide to us and our affiliates. To the extent permitted by applicable law, TCI and other parties may provide the

 

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selling firms with occasional gifts, meals, tickets or other non-cash compensation as an incentive to sell the policies. These special compensation arrangements are not offered to all selling firms and the terms of such arrangements may differ among selling firms.

Special compensation arrangements are calculated in different ways by different selling firms and may be based on past or anticipated sales of the policies and other criteria. For instance, in 2012, TCI, in connection with the sales of our policies, made flat fee payments to several selling firms ranging from $15,000 to $500,000, and payments of between 0.10% and 0.50% on new sales. TCI also paid selling firms special fees based on new sales and/or assets under management.

During 2012, we and/or TCI had such “preferred product” arrangements with the following selling firms:

AXA Advisors LLC • BBVA Compass Investment Solutions, Inc. • CCO Investment Services Corp. • Centarus Financial Inc. • CFD Investments, Inc. • Citi AUM • Equity Services Inc. • Financial Network Invest Corporation • FSC Securities Corporation • Gary Goldberg & Co., Inc. • Genworth Financial Investment Services • Hantz Financial Services Inc. • Huntington Investment Company • ING Financial Partners • Invest Financial Corporation • Investacorp, Inc. • Investment Centers Of America • Investors Capital Corporation • James T. Borello & Company • LPL Financial • M&T Securities Inc. • Merrill Lynch Insurance Group • Morgan Keegan and Company, Inc. • Morgan Stanley Smith Barney • Multi Financial Securities Corporation • National Planning Corporation • Park Avenue Securities, LLC • Primevest Financial Services, Inc. • Raymond James and Associates • Raymond James Financial Group • Royal Alliance Associates, Inc. • SagePoint Financial, Inc. • Securities America, Inc. • Sigma Financial Corporation • Signator Investors, Inc. • SII Investments Inc. • SunTrust Investments Services, Inc. • The Investment Center, Inc. • Transamerica Financial Advisors • UBS Financial Services, Inc. • US Bancorp Investments Inc. • Valmark Securities Inc. • VSR Financial Services, Inc. • Wells Fargo Advisors • Wells Fargo Wealth Brokerage

During 2012, in conjunction with TCI, we paid the following amounts (in addition to sales commissions) to the top 10 selling firms (in terms of amounts paid):

 

            Name of Firm   

Amount Paid      

in 2012          

Morgan Stanley Smith Barney

   $2,003,689.04       

LPL Financial LLC

   $1,924,042.41       

Wells Fargo Wealth Brokerage

   $1,376,759.89       

Wells Fargo Advisors

   $1,159,816.33       

Transamerica Financial

Advisors

   $893,174.56       

Merrill Lynch Insurance

Group

   $800,000.00       

UBS Financial Services

   $608,490.41       

National Planning

Corporation

   $450,837.53       

Raymond James Financial

Group

   $416,210.11       

 

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            Name of Firm   

Amount Paid      

in 2012          

CCO Investment Services

Corp.

   $410,513.53      

No specific charge is assessed directly to policy owners or the separate account to cover commissions, non-cash compensation, and other incentives or payments described above. We do intend to recoup commissions and other sales expenses and incentives we pay, however, through fees and charges deducted under the policy and other corporate revenue.

TABLE OF CONTENTS OF THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Glossary of Terms

The Policy - General Provisions

Investment Experience

Performance

Historical Performance Data

Published Ratings

State Regulation of Us

Administration

Records and Reports

Distribution of the Policies

Voting Rights

Other Products

Custody of Assets

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Other Information

Financial Statements

 

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GLOSSARY OF TERMS

Accumulation Unit — An accounting unit of measure used in calculating the policy value in the separate account before the annuity commencement date.

Adjusted Policy Value — The policy value increased or decreased by any excess interest adjustment.

Administrative Office — Transamerica Life Insurance Company and Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company, Attention: Customer Care Group, 4333 Edgewood Road NE, Cedar Rapids, IA 52499-0001, (800) 525-6205.

Annuitant — The person on whose life any annuity payments involving life contingencies will be based.

Annuitize (Annuitization) — When you switch from the accumulation phase to the income phase and we begin to make annuity payments to you (or your payee).

Annuity Commencement Date — The date upon which annuity payments are to commence. This date may be any date after the policy date and may not be later than the last day of the policy month following the month after the annuitant attains age 99 (earlier if required by state law). In no event can this date be earlier than the third policy anniversary. The annuity commencement date may have to be earlier for qualified policies and may be earlier if required by state law.

Annuity Payment Option — A method of receiving a stream of annuity payments selected by the owner.

Assumed Investment Return or AIR — The annual effective rate shown in the contract that is used in the calculation of each variable annuity payment.

Cash Value — The adjusted policy value less any applicable surrender charge and rider fees (imposed upon surrender).

Excess Interest Adjustment — A positive or negative adjustment to amounts surrendered (both partial or full surrenders and transfers) or applied to annuity payment options from the fixed account guaranteed period options prior to the end of the guaranteed period. The adjustment reflects changes in the interest rates declared by us since the date any payment was received by, or an amount was transferred to, the guaranteed period option. The excess interest adjustment can either decrease or increase the amount to be received by the owner upon full surrender or commencement of annuity payments, depending upon whether there has been an increase or decrease in interest rates, respectively. The excess interest adjustment does not apply to policies issued in New York by Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company.

Fixed Account — One or more investment choices under the policy that are part of our general assets and are not in the separate account.

Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit — Any optional benefit under the policy that provides a guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit, including Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider, the Income LinkSM Rider, the Retirement Income MaxSM Rider or the Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 Rider.

 

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Guaranteed Period Options — The various guaranteed interest rate periods of the fixed account which we may offer and into which premium payments may be paid or amounts transferred or amounts transferred when available.

Market Day — A day when the New York Stock Exchange is open for business.

Owner (You, Your) — The person who may exercise all rights and privileges under the policy.

Policy Date — The date shown on the policy data page attached to the policy and the date on which the policy becomes effective.

Policy Value — On or before the annuity commencement date, the policy value is equal to the owner’s:

 

 

premium payments; minus

 

gross surrenders (surrenders plus the surrender charge on the portion of the requested partial surrender that is subject to the surrender charge plus or minus any excess interest adjustment); plus

 

interest credited in the fixed account; plus

 

accumulated gains in the separate account; minus

 

accumulated losses in the separate account; minus

 

service charges, rider fees, premium taxes, transfer fees, and other charges, if any.

Policy Year — A policy year begins on the policy date and on each anniversary thereof.

Separate Account — Separate Account VA B and Separate Account VA BNY, separate accounts established and registered as unit investment trusts under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), to which premium payments under the policies may be allocated.

Separate Account Value — The portion of the policy value that is invested in the separate account.

Subaccount — A subdivision within the separate account, the assets of which are invested in a specified underlying fund portfolio.

Surrender Charge Free Amount — The amount that can be withdrawn each policy year without incurring any surrender charges.

Valuation Period — The period of time from one determination of accumulation unit values and annuity unit values to the next subsequent determination of those values. Such determination shall be made generally at the close of business on each market day.

Written Notice — Written notice, signed by the owner, that gives us the information we require and is received in good order at the Administrative Office. For some transactions, we may accept an electronic notice such as telephone instructions. Such electronic notice must meet the requirements for good order that we establish for such notices.

 

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APPENDIX

PORTFOLIOS ASSOCIATED WITH THE SUBACCOUNTS

Please Note: We reserve the right to change investment choices made by purchasers of the Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider, including changing the PAM investment option, as we deem necessary to support the guarantees under these riders.

 

SUBACCOUNT   PORTFOLIO    ADVISOR/SUBADVISOR

ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN VARIABLE PRODUCTS SERIES FUND, INC.

AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio - Class B

  AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio - Class B    AllianceBernstein L.P.

Investment Objective: Maximize total return consistent with the Adviser’s determination of reasonable risk.

AllianceBernstein Growth and Income Portfolio – Class B

  AllianceBernstein Growth and Income Portfolio – Class B    AllianceBernstein L.P.

Investment Objective: Long-term growth of capital.

AMERICAN FUNDS INSURANCE SERIES ® TRUST

American Funds - Asset Allocation Fund - Class 2

  American Funds - Asset Allocation Fund - Class 2    Capital Research and Management CompanySM

Investment Objective: High total return (including income and capital gains) consistent with preservation of capital over the long term.

American Funds - Bond Fund - Class 2

  American Funds - Bond Fund - Class 2    Capital Research and Management CompanySM

Investment Objective: To provide as high a level of current income as is consistent with the preservation of capital.

American Funds - Growth Fund - Class 2

  American Funds - Growth Fund - Class 2    Capital Research and Management CompanySM

Investment Objective: Growth of capital.

American Funds - Growth-Income Fund - Class 2

  American Funds - Growth-Income Fund - Class 2    Capital Research and Management CompanySM

Investment Objective: Long-term growth of capital and income.

American Funds - International Fund - Class 2

  American Funds - International Fund - Class 2    Capital Research and Management CompanySM

Investment Objective: Capital growth.

FIDELITY ® VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS FUND

Fidelity VIP Balanced Portfolio - Service Class 2

  Fidelity VIP Balanced Portfolio - Service Class 2    Fidelity Management & Research Company

Investment Objective: Seeks income and capital growth consistent with reasonable risk.

Fidelity VIP Contrafund ® Portfolio – Service Class 2

  Fidelity VIP Contrafund ® Portfolio – Service Class 2    Fidelity Management & Research Company

Investment Objective: Long-term capital appreciation.

Fidelity VIP Mid Cap Portfolio – Service Class 2

  Fidelity VIP Mid Cap Portfolio – Service Class 2    Fidelity Management & Research Company

Investment Objective: Long-term growth of capital.

Fidelity VIP Value Strategies Portfolio – Service Class 2

  Fidelity VIP Value Strategies Portfolio – Service Class 2    Fidelity Management & Research Company

Investment Objective: Capital appreciation

GE INVESTMENTS FUNDS, INC.

GE Investments Total Return Fund - Class 3

  GE Investments Total Return Fund - Class 3    GE Asset Management, Inc.

Investment Objective: Highest total return, composed of current income and capital appreciation, as is consistent with prudent investment risk.

TRANSAMERICA SERIES TRUST

TA AEGON High Yield Bond - Service Class

  Transamerica AEGON High Yield Bond VP – Service Class    AEGON USA Investment Management, LLC

Investment Objective: High level of current income by investing in high-yield debt securities.

TA AEGON Money Market - Service Class(1)

  Transamerica AEGON Money Market VP – Service Class(1)    AEGON USA Investment Management, LLC

Investment Objective: Invests in high quality, U.S. dollar-denominated short-term money market instruments.

TA AEGON Tactical Vanguard ETF -

  Transamerica AEGON Active Asset Allocation    AEGON USA Investment Management, LLC

Balanced - Service Class

  - Moderate VP - Service Class     

Investment Objective: Capital appreciation and current income.

 

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PORTFOLIOS ASSOCIATED WITH THE SUBACCOUNTS — (Continued)

 

SUBACCOUNT   PORTFOLIO   ADVISOR/SUBADVISOR
TA AEGON Tactical Vanguard ETF - Conservative - Service Class   Transamerica AEGON Active Asset Allocation - Conservative VP - Service Class   AEGON USA Investment Management, LLC
Investment Objective: Current income and preservation of capital.
TA AEGON Tactical Vanguard ETF - Growth - Service Class   Transamerica AEGON Active Asset Allocation - Moderate Growth VP - Service Class   AEGON USA Investment Management, LLC
Investment Objective: Capital appreciation with current income as secondary objective.
TA AEGON U.S. Government Securities - Service Class   Transamerica AEGON U.S. Government Securities VP – Service Class   AEGON USA Investment Management, LLC
Investment Objective: High level of total return as is consistent with prudent investment strategies.
TA AllianceBernstein Dynamic Allocation - Service Class   Transamerica AllianceBernstein Dynamic Allocation VP - Service Class   Alliance Bernstein L.P.
Investment Objective: Capital appreciation and current income.
TA Asset Allocation - Conservative - Service Class   Transamerica Asset Allocation - Conservative VP – Service Class   Transamerica Asset Management, Inc.
Investment Objective: Current income and preservation of capital.
TA Asset Allocation - Growth - Service Class   Transamerica Asset Allocation - Growth VP – Service Class   Transamerica Asset Management, Inc.
Investment Objective: Long-term capital appreciation.
TA Asset Allocation - Moderate - Service Class   Transamerica Asset Allocation - Moderate VP – Service Class   Transamerica Asset Management, Inc.
Investment Objective: Capital appreciation and current income.
TA Asset Allocation - Moderate Growth - Service Class   Transamerica Asset Allocation - Moderate Growth VP – Service Class   Transamerica Asset Management, Inc.
Investment Objective: Capital appreciation with current income as a secondary objective.
TA BNP Paribas Large Cap Growth - Service Class   Transamerica BNP Paribas Large Cap Growth VP – Service Class   BNP Paribas Asset Management, Inc.
Investment Objective: High total return.
TA Barrow Hanley Dividend Focused - Service Class   Transamerica Barrow Hanley Dividend Focused VP – Service Class   Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney, and Strauss, LLC
Investment Objective: Long-term capital growth.
TA BlackRock Global Allocation - Service Class   Transamerica BlackRock Global Allocation VP - Service Class   BlackRock Investment Management, LLC
Investment Objective: High total investment return. Total investment return is the combination of capital appreciation and investment income.
TA BlackRock Tactical Allocation - Service Class   Transamerica BlackRock Tactical Allocation VP - Service Class   BlackRock Financial Management, Inc.
Investment Objective: Capital appreciation with current income as secondary objective.
TA Clarion Global Real Estate Securities - Service Class   Transamerica Clarion Global Real Estate Securities VP – Service Class   CBRE Clarion Securities, LLC
Investment Objective: Long-term total return from investments primarily in equity securities of real estate companies. Total return consists of realized and unrealized capital gains and losses plus income.
TA Hanlon Income - Service Class   Transamerica Hanlon Income VP – Service Class   Hanlon Investment Management, Inc.
Investment Objective: Conservative stability.
TA International Moderate Growth - Service Class   Transamerica International Moderate Growth VP – Service Class   Transamerica Asset Management, Inc.
Investment Objective: Capital appreciation with current income as a secondary objective.
TA JPMorgan Core Bond - Service Class   Transamerica JPMorgan Core Bond VP - Service Class   J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc.
Investment Objective: Total return, consisting of current income and capital appreciation.
TA JPMorgan Enhanced Index - Service Class   Transamerica JPMorgan Enhanced Index VP – Service Class   J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc.
Investment Objective: Earn a total return modestly in excess of the total return performance of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index (including the reinvestment of dividends) while maintaining a volatility of return similar to the S&P 500 Index.

 

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PORTFOLIOS ASSOCIATED WITH THE SUBACCOUNTS — (Continued)

 

SUBACCOUNT   PORTFOLIO   ADVISOR/SUBADVISOR

TA JPMorgan Mid Cap Value - Service Class

  Transamerica JPMorgan Mid Cap Value VP – Service Class   J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc.

Investment Objective: Growth from capital appreciation.

TA JPMorgan Tactical Allocation - Service Class

  Transamerica JPMorgan Tactical Allocation VP - Service Class   J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc.

Investment Objective: Current income and preservation of capital.

TA Janus Balanced - Service Class

  Transamerica Janus Balanced VP – Service Class   Janus Capital Management LLC

Investment Objective: Long-term capital growth, consistent with the preservation of capital and balanced by current income.

TA Jennison Growth - Service Class

  Transamerica Jennison Growth VP– Service Class   Jennison Associates LLC

Investment Objective: Long-term growth of capital.

TA Legg Mason Dynamic Allocation - Balanced - Service Class   Transamerica Legg Mason Dynamic Allocation - Balanced VP - Service Class   Legg Mason Global Asset Allocation, LLC

Investment Objective: Seeks capital appreciation and income.

TA Legg Mason Dynamic Allocation - Growth - Service Class   Transamerica Legg Mason Dynamic Allocation - Growth VP - Service Class   Legg Mason Global Asset Allocation, LLC

Investment Objective: Seeks capital appreciation and income.

TA MFS International Equity - Service Class

  Transamerica MFS International Equity VP – Service Class   MFS ® Investment Management

Investment Objective: Capital growth.

TA Market Participation Strategy - Service Class

  Transamerica Market Participation Strategy VP - Service Class   Quantitative Management Associates LLC

Investment Objective: Seeks capital appreciation.

TA Morgan Stanley Capital Growth - Service Class

  Transamerica Morgan Stanley Capital Growth VP – Service Class   Morgan Stanley Investment Management Inc.

Investment Objective: Maximize long-term growth.

TA Morgan Stanley Mid Cap Growth - Service Class

  Transamerica Morgan Stanley Mid-Cap Growth VP – Service Class   Morgan Stanley Investment Management Inc.

Investment Objective: Capital appreciation.

TA Multi-Managed Balanced - Service Class

  Transamerica Multi-Managed Balanced VP – Service Class   J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc. and BlackRock Financial Management, Inc.

Investment Objective: High total investment return through investments in a broadly diversified portfolio of stock, bonds and money market instruments.

TA PIMCO Real Return TIPS - Service Class

  Transamerica PIMCO Real Return TIPS VP - Service Class   Pacific Investment Management Company LLC

Investment Objective: Maximum real return consistent with preservation of real capital and prudent investment management.

TA PIMCO Tactical - Balanced - Service Class

  Transamerica PIMCO Tactical – Balanced VP – Service Class   Pacific Investment Management Company LLC

Investment Objective: Seeks combination of capital appreciation and income.

TA PIMCO Tactical - Conservative - Service Class

  Transamerica PIMCO Tactical – Conservative VP – Service Class   Pacific Investment Management Company LLC

Investment Objective: Seeks combination of capital appreciation and income.

TA PIMCO Tactical - Growth - Service Class

  Transamerica PIMCO Tactical – Growth VP – Service Class   Pacific Investment Management Company LLC

Investment Objective: Seeks combination of capital appreciation and income.

TA PIMCO Total Return - Service Class

  Transamerica PIMCO Total Return VP – Service Class   Pacific Investment Management Company LLC

Investment Objective: Maximum total return consistent with preservation of capital and prudent investment management.

TA Systematic Small Mid Cap Value - Service Class

  Transamerica Systematic Small/Mid Cap Value VP – Service Class   Systematic Financial Management L.P.

Investment Objective: Maximize total return.

TA T. Rowe Price Small Cap - Service Class

  Transamerica T. Rowe Price Small Cap VP – Service Class   T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.

 

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PORTFOLIOS ASSOCIATED WITH THE SUBACCOUNTS — (Continued)

 

SUBACCOUNT   PORTFOLIO   ADVISOR/SUBADVISOR

Investment Objective: Long-term growth of capital by investing primarily in common stocks of small growth companies.

TA TS&W International Equity - Service Class

  Transamerica TS&W International Equity VP – Service Class   Thompson, Siegel, & Walmsley, LLC

Investment Objective: Long-term capital appreciation.

TA Vanguard ETF - Aggressive Growth - Service Class

  Transamerica Vanguard ETF Portfolio - Aggressive Growth VP - Service Class   AEGON USA Investment Management, LLC

Investment Objective: Long-term capital appreciation.

TA Vanguard ETF - Balanced - Service Class

  Transamerica Vanguard ETF Portfolio - Balanced VP - Service Class   AEGON USA Investment Management, LLC

Investment Objective: Balance capital appreciation and income.

TA Vanguard ETF - Conservative - Service Class

  Transamerica Vanguard ETF Portfolio - Conservative VP - Service Class   AEGON USA Investment Management, LLC

Investment Objective: Current income and preservation of capital.

TA Vanguard ETF - Growth - Service Class

  Transamerica Vanguard ETF Portfolio - Growth VP - Service Class   AEGON USA Investment Management, LLC

Investment Objective: Capital appreciation as a primary objective and income as a secondary objective.

TA WMC Diversified Growth - Service Class

  Transamerica WMC Diversified Growth VP – Service Class   Wellington Management Company, LLP

Investment Objective: Maximize long-term growth.

 

(1) 

There can be no assurance that the Transamerica AEGON Money Market VP - Service Class portfolio will be able to maintain a stable net asset value per share during extended periods of low interest rates, and partly as a result of policy charges, the yield on the TA AEGON Money Market - Service Class subaccount may become extremely low and possibly negative.

 

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APPENDIX

DESIGNATED INVESTMENT OPTIONS

The table below identifies the Designated Investment Options available for use with the Guaranteed Minimum Death Benefits and our Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefits.

 

     

Return of    

Premium    

Death    

Benefit    

  

Annual    

Step-Up  

Death  

Benefit  

  

Income  

LinkSM  

Rider  

  

Retirement  
Income  

MaxSM  

Rider  

  

Retirement Income

ChoiceSM 1.6 Rider

Designated Allocation

Groups

Funds         A    B    C

AllianceBernstein Balanced Wealth Strategy Portfolio - Class B

   ü    ü                         

AllianceBernstein Growth and Income Portfolio – Class B

   ü    ü                         

American Funds - Asset Allocation Fund - Class 2

   ü    ü                         

American Funds - Bond Fund - Class 2

   ü    ü    ü    ü              ü

American Funds - Growth Fund - Class 2

   ü    ü                         

American Funds - Growth-Income Fund - Class 2

   ü    ü                         

American Funds - International Fund - Class 2

   ü    ü                         

Fidelity VIP Balanced Portfolio - Service Class 2

   ü    ü                         

Fidelity VIP Contrafund ® Portfolio – Service Class 2

   ü    ü                         

Fidelity VIP Mid Cap Portfolio – Service Class 2

   ü    ü                         

Fidelity VIP Value Strategies Portfolio – Service Class 2

   ü    ü                         

GE Investments Total Return Fund - Class 3

   ü    ü                         

TA AEGON High Yield Bond - Service Class

   ü    ü                         

TA AEGON Money Market - Service Class

   ü    ü    ü    ü              ü

TA AEGON Tactical Vanguard ETF - Balanced - Service Class

   ü    ü         ü         ü     

TA AEGON Tactical Vanguard ETF - Conservative - Service Class

   ü    ü    ü    ü              ü

TA AEGON Tactical Vanguard ETF - Growth - Service Class

   ü    ü              ü          

TA AEGON U.S. Government Securities - Service Class

   ü    ü    ü    ü              ü

TA AllianceBernstein Dynamic Allocation - Service Class

   ü    ü    ü                   ü

TA Asset Allocation - Conservative - Service Class

   ü    ü    ü    ü              ü

TA Asset Allocation - Growth - Service Class

   ü    ü                         

TA Asset Allocation - Moderate - Service Class

   ü    ü         ü         ü     

TA Asset Allocation - Moderate Growth - Service Class

   ü    ü              ü          

TA Barrow Hanley Dividend Focused - Service Class

   ü    ü                         

TA BlackRock Global Allocation - Service Class

   ü    ü                         

TA BlackRock Tactical Allocation - Service Class

   ü    ü                   ü     

TA BNP Paribas Large Cap Growth - Service Class

   ü    ü                         

TA Clarion Global Real Estate Securities - Service Class

   ü    ü                         

TA Hanlon Income - Service Class

   ü    ü                         

TA International Moderate Growth - Service Class

   ü    ü              ü          

 

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Table of Contents
      Return of  
Premium  
Death  
Benefit  
   Annual  
Step-Up  
Death  
Benefit  
   Income  
LinkSM  
Rider  
   Retirement  
Income  
MaxSM  
Rider  
   Retirement Income  
ChoiceSM 1.6 Rider  
Designated Allocation  
Groups  
Funds         A    B    C

TA Janus Balanced - Service Class

   ü    ü              ü          

TA Jennison Growth - Service Class

   ü    ü                         

TA JPMorgan Core Bond - Service Class

   ü    ü    ü    ü              ü

TA JPMorgan Enhanced Index - Service Class

   ü    ü                         

TA JPMorgan Mid Cap Value - Service Class

   ü    ü                         

TA JPMorgan Tactical Allocation - Service Class

   ü    ü    ü    ü              ü

TA Legg Mason Dynamic Allocation - Balanced - Service Class

   ü    ü         ü         ü     

TA Legg Mason Dynamic Allocation - Growth - Service Class

   ü    ü              ü          

TA Market Participation Strategy - Service Class

   ü    ü         ü         ü     

TA MFS International Equity - Service Class

   ü    ü                         

TA Morgan Stanley Capital Growth - Service Class

   ü    ü                         

TA Morgan Stanley Mid Cap Growth - Service Class

   ü    ü                         

TA Multi-Managed Balanced - Service Class

   ü    ü                         

TA PIMCO Real Return TIPS - Service Class

   ü    ü    ü    ü              ü

TA PIMCO Tactical - Balanced - Service Class

   ü    ü         ü         ü     

TA PIMCO Tactical - Conservative - Service Class

   ü    ü    ü    ü              ü

TA PIMCO Tactical - Growth - Service Class

   ü    ü              ü          

TA PIMCO Total Return - Service Class

   ü    ü    ü    ü              ü

TA Systematic Small Mid Cap Value - Service Class

   ü    ü                         

TA T. Rowe Price Small Cap - Service Class

   ü    ü                         

TA TS&W International Equity - Service Class

   ü    ü                         

TA Vanguard ETF - Aggressive Growth - Service Class

   ü    ü                         

TA Vanguard ETF - Balanced - Service Class

   ü    ü         ü         ü     

TA Vanguard ETF - Conservative - Service Class

   ü    ü    ü    ü              ü

TA Vanguard ETF - Growth - Service Class

   ü    ü              ü          

TA WMC Diversified Growth - Service Class

   ü    ü                         

Fixed Account

   ü    ü    ü    ü              ü

 

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APPENDIX

EXCESS INTEREST ADJUSTMENT EXAMPLES

Surrenders (full and partial), transfers, and amounts applied to an annuity option from a guaranteed period option of the fixed account before the end of its guaranteed period (the number of years you specified the money would remain in the guaranteed period option) may be subject to an excess interest adjustment (“EIA”). If, at the time of such transactions the guaranteed interest rate set by us for the applicable period has risen since the date of the initial guarantee, the excess interest adjustment will result in a lower cash value. However, if the guaranteed interest rate set by us for the applicable period has fallen since the date of the initial guarantee, the excess interest adjustment will result in a higher cash value.

Excess interest adjustments will not reduce the adjusted policy value for a guaranteed period option below the premium payments and transfers to that guaranteed period option, less any prior partial surrenders and transfers from the guaranteed period option, plus interest at the policy’s minimum guaranteed effective annual interest rate. This is referred to as the excess interest adjustment floor.

The formula that will be used to determine the excess interest adjustment is:

S* (G-C)* (M/12)

 

       S       =   

Is the amount (before surrender charges, premium taxes and the application of any Guaranteed Minimum Death Benefits, if any) being surrendered, withdrawn, transferred, paid upon death, or applied to an income option that is subject to the excess interest adjustment.

  
       G       =   

Is the guaranteed interest rate for the guaranteed period applicable to “S”;

  
       C       =   

Is the current guaranteed interest rate then being offered on new premium payments for the next longer option period than “M”. If this policy form or such an option period is no longer offered, “C” will be the U.S. Treasury rate for the next longer maturity (in whole years) than “M” on the 25th day of the previous calendar month; and

  
       M       =   

Number of months remaining in the current option period for “S”, rounded up to the next higher whole number of months.

  
       *       =   

multiplication

  

The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are calculated using hypothetical values. Your experience will vary based on circumstances at the time of withdrawal. In the following examples ^ denotes exponentiation.

 

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Excess Interest Adjustment Examples — (Continued)

Example 1 (Full Surrender, rates increase by 3%):

 

Single premium:

  $50,000.00

Guarantee period:

  5 Years

Guarantee rate:

  5.50% per annum

Surrender:

  Middle of policy year 2

Policy value at middle of policy year 2

  = 50,000.00 * (1.055) ^ 1.5 = 54,181.21

Cumulative Earnings

  = 54,181.21 – 50,000.00 = 4,181.21

Amount free of excess interest adjustment

  = 4,181.21

Amount subject to excess interest adjustment

  = 54,181.21 – 4,181.21 = 50,000.00

Excess interest adjustment floor

  = 50,000.00 * (1.015) ^ 1.5 = 51,129.21

Excess interest adjustment

   

G = .055

   

C = .085

   

M = 42

   

Excess interest adjustment

  = S* (G-C)* (M/12)
    = 50,000.00 * (.055-.085) * (42/12)
   

= -5,250.00, but excess interest adjustment cannot cause the adjusted policy value to fall below the excess interest adjustment floor, so the adjustment is limited to

51,129.21 - 54,181.21 = -3,052.00

Adjusted policy value

 

= policy value + excess interest adjustment

= 54,181.21 + (-3,052.00) = 51,129.21

Upon full surrender of the policy, the net surrender value (adjusted policy value less any surrender charge) will never be less than that required by the non-forfeiture laws of your state.

* This example is for illustrative purposes only. The purpose of this illustration is to demonstrate how this feature is calculated using hypothetical values. Your experience will vary based on circumstances at the time of withdrawal.

 

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Excess Interest Adjustment Examples — (Continued)

Example 2 (Full Surrender, rates decrease by 1%):

 

Single premium:

  $50,000.00

Guarantee period:

  5 Years

Guarantee rate:

  5.50% per annum

Surrender:

  Middle of policy year 2

Policy value at middle of policy year 2

  = 50,000.00 * (1.055) ^ 1.5 = 54,181.21

Cumulative Earnings

  = 54,181.21 - 50,000.00 = 4,181.21

Amount free of excess interest adjustment

  = 4,181.21

Amount subject to excess interest adjustment

  = 54,181.21 - 4,181.21 = 50,000.00

Excess interest adjustment floor

  = 50,000.00 * (1.015) ^ 1.5 = 51,129.21

Excess interest adjustment

   

G = .055

   

C = .045

   

M = 42

   

Excess interest adjustment

  = S* (G-C)* (M/12)
    = 50,000.00 * (.055-.045) * (42/12) = 1,750.00

Adjusted policy value

  = 54,181.21 + 1,750.00 = 55,931.21
Upon full surrender of the policy, the net surrender value will never by less than that required by the non-forfeiture laws of your state. For the purpose of these illustrations no surrender charges are assumed.

* This example is for illustrative purposes only. The purpose of this illustration is to demonstrate how this feature is calculated using hypothetical values. Your experience will vary based on circumstances at the time of withdrawal.

On a partial surrender, we will pay the policyholder the full amount of surrender requested (as long as the policy value is sufficient). Amounts surrendered will reduce the policy value by an amount equal to:

R - E + SC

 

  R      =       the requested partial surrender;   
  E      =       the excess interest adjustment; and   
  SC      =       the surrender charges on (EPW - E); where
  EPW      =       the excess partial withdrawal amount.   

 

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Excess Interest Adjustment Examples — (Continued)

Example 3 (Partial Surrender, rates increase by 1%):

 

Single premium:

  $50,000.00

Guarantee period:

  5 Years

Guarantee rate:

  5.50% per annum

Partial surrender:

  $20,000; middle of policy year 2

Policy value at middle of policy year 2

  = 50,000.00 *(1.055) ^ 1.5 = 54,181.21

Cumulative Earnings

  = 54,181.21 – 50,000.00 = 4,181.21

Amount free of excess interest adjustment

  = 4,181.21

Excess interest adjustment

   

S = 20,000 – 4,181.21 = 15,818.79

   

G = .055

   

C = .065

   

M = 42

   

Excess Interest Adjustment

  = 15,818.79 * (.055 - .065) * (42/12) = -553.66

Remaining policy value at middle of policy year 2

 

= 54,181.21 - (R - E + surrender charge)

= 54,181.21 - (20,000.00 - (-553.66) + 0.00) = 33,627.55

* This example is for illustrative purposes only. The purpose of this illustration is to demonstrate how this feature is calculated using hypothetical values. Your experience will vary based on circumstances at the time of withdrawal.

Example 4 (Partial Surrender, rates decrease by 1%):

 

Single premium:

  $50,000.00

Guarantee period:

  5 Years

Guarantee rate:

  5.50% per annum

Partial surrender:

  $20,000; middle of policy year 2

Policy value at middle of policy year 2

  = 50,000.00 * (1.055) ^ 1.5 = 54,181.21

Cumulative Earnings

  = 54,181.21 – 50,000.00 = 4,181.21

Amount free of excess interest adjustment

  = 4,181.21

Excess interest adjustment

   

S = 20,000 – 4,181.21 = 15,818.79

   

G = .055

   

C = .045

   

M = 42

   

Excess Interest Adjustment

  = 15,818.79 * (.055 - .045) * (42/12) = 553.66

Remaining policy value at middle of policy year 2

 

= 54,181.21 - (R - E + surrender charge)

= 54,181.21 - (20,000.00 – 553.66 + 0.00) = 34,734.87

* This example is for illustrative purposes only. The purpose of this illustration is to demonstrate how this feature is calculated using hypothetical values. Your experience will vary based on circumstances at the time of withdrawal.

 

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APPENDIX

DEATH BENEFIT

Adjusted Withdrawals. If you make a partial surrender (withdrawal), then your guaranteed minimum death benefit is reduced by an amount called the adjusted withdrawal. The amount of the reduction depends on the relationship between your death proceeds and policy value. The adjusted withdrawal is equal to the gross withdrawal multiplied by the death proceeds immediately prior to the withdrawal divided by the policy value immediately prior to the withdrawal. The formula is AW = GW x (DP/PV) where:

AW = Adjusted Withdrawal

GW= Gross Withdrawal

DP = Death Proceeds prior to the withdrawal = greatest of (PV, CV, or GMDB)

PV = Policy Value prior to the withdrawal

GMDB = Guaranteed minimum Death Benefit prior to the withdrawal

CV = Cash Value prior to the withdrawal

The following examples describe the effect of a surrender on the guaranteed minimum death benefit and policy value.

Example 1: Death Proceeds Greater than Policy Value

Assumptions:

GMDB = $75,000

PV = $50,000

DP = $75,000

GW = $15,494

AW = $15,494 x ($75,000/$50,000) = $23,241

 

Summary:

      

Reduction in guaranteed minimum death benefit

   = $ 23,241   

Reduction in policy value

   = $ 15,494   

New Guaranteed Minimum Death Benefit

   = $ 51,759   

New Policy Value (after withdrawal)

   = $ 34,506   

The guaranteed minimum death benefit is reduced more than the policy value because the guaranteed minimum death benefit was greater than the policy value immediately prior to the withdrawal.

Example 2: Death Proceeds Equal to Policy Value

Assumptions:

GMDB = $50,000

PV = $75,000

DP = $75,000

GW = $15,494

AW = $15,494 x ($75,000/$75,000) = $15,494

 

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Death Benefit — (Continued)

 

Summary:

      

Reduction in guaranteed minimum death benefit

   = $ 15,494   

Reduction in policy value

   = $ 15,494   

New Guaranteed Minimum Death Benefit

   = $ 34,506   

New Policy Value (after withdrawal)

   = $ 59,506   

The guaranteed minimum death benefit and policy value are reduced by the same amount because the policy value was greater than the guaranteed minimum death benefit immediately prior to the withdrawal.

These examples are for illustrative purposes only. The purpose of these illustrations is to demonstrate how this feature is calculated using hypothetical values. Your experience will vary based on circumstances at the time of withdrawal.

Hypothetical Example

In this example, certain death benefit values at various points in time are depicted based on hypothetical assumed rates of performance. This example is for illustrative purposes only and assumes a single $100,000 premium payment by a sole owner and annuitant who is age 50. It further assumes no subsequent premium payments or withdrawals. The difference between the two “Policy Value” columns is the fee for the guaranteed minimum death benefit.

 

 

End of Year

  

 

Net Rate of

Return for Fund*

  

 

Policy Value

(No GMDB

Elected)

  

 

Policy Value

(Return of

Premium GMDB
Elected)

  

 

Return of

Premium

GMDB

  

 

Policy Value
(Annual Step-up
GMDB Elected)

  

 

Annual

Step-Up

GMDB

Issue

   N/A    $100,000    $100,000    $100,000    $100,000    $100,000

1

   -4%    $95,550    $95,400    $100,000    $95,200    $100,000

2

   18%    $112,319    $112,000    $100,000    $111,574    $111,574

3

   15%    $128,661    $128,128    $100,000    $127,418    $127,418

4

   -7%    $119,076    $118,390    $100,000    $117,479    $127,418

5

   2%    $120,922    $120,047    $100,000    $118,889    $127,418

6

   10%    $132,470    $131,332    $100,000    $129,827    $129,827

7

   14%    $150,420    $148,930    $100,000    $146,964    $146,964

8

   -3%    $145,230    $143,569    $100,000    $141,379    $146,964

9

   17%    $169,266    $167,114    $100,000    $164,283    $164,283

10

   6%    $178,660    $176,138    $100,000    $172,826    $172,826

* The assumed rate does reflect the deduction of a hypothetical fund fee but does not reflect the deduction of any other fees, charges or taxes. The death benefit values do reflect the deduction of hypothetical base policy fees and hypothetical death benefit fees. Different hypothetical returns and fees would produce different results.

 

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APPENDIX

ADDITIONAL DEATH DISTRIBUTION RIDER

The following example illustrates the Additional Death Distribution additional death benefit payable by this rider as well as the effect of a partial surrender on the Additional Death Distribution benefit amount. The annuitant is less than age 71 on the Rider Date.

Example 1

 

Policy Value on the Rider Date:    $100,000
Premiums paid after the Rider Date before Surrender:    $25,000
Gross Partial Surrenders after the Rider Date:    $30,000
Policy Value on date of Surrender:    $150,000
Rider Earnings on Date of Surrender (Policy Value on date of surrender – Policy Value on Rider Date – Premiums paid after Rider Date + Surrenders since Rider Date that exceeded Rider Earnings = $150,000 - $100,000 - $25,000 + 0):    $25,000
Amount of Surrender that exceeds Rider Earnings ($30,000 - $25,000):    $5,000
Base Policy Death Benefit (assumed) on the date of Death Benefit Calculation:    $200,000
Policy Value on the date of Death Benefit Calculations:    $175,000
Rider Earnings (= Policy Value on date of Death Benefit Calculations – policy value on Rider Date – Premiums since Rider Date + Surrenders since Rider Date that exceeded Rider Earnings = $175,000 - $100,000 - $25,000 + $5,000):    $55,000
Additional Death Benefit Amount (= Additional Death Benefit Factor * Rider Earnings = 40%* $55,000):    $22,000
Total Death Benefit paid (=Base Policy Death Benefit plus Additional Death Benefit Amount):    $222,000

Example 2

 

Policy Value on the Rider Date:    $100,000
Premiums paid after the Rider Date before Surrender:    $0
Gross Partial Surrenders after the Rider Date:    $0
Base Policy Death Benefit (assumed) on the date of Death Benefit Calculation:    $100,000
Policy Value on the date of Death Benefit Calculations:    $75,000
Rider Earnings (= Policy Value on date of death benefit calculations – policy value on Rider Date – Premiums since Rider Date + Surrenders since Rider Date that exceeded Rider Earnings = $75,000 - $100,000 - $0 + $0):    $0
Additional Death Benefit Amount (= Additional Death Benefit Factor * Rider Earnings = 40%* $0):    $0

Total Death Benefit paid (=Base Policy Death Benefit plus Additional Death Benefit Amount):

   $100,000

 

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APPENDIX

ADDITIONAL DEATH DISTRIBUTION RIDERS

Assume the Additional Death Distribution+ is added to a new policy opened with $100,000 initial premium. The annuitant is less than age 71 on the Rider Date. On the first and second Rider Anniversaries, the Policy Value is $110,000 and $95,000 respectively when the Rider Fees are deducted. The annuitant adds $25,000 premium in the 3rd Rider Year when the Policy Value is equal to $115,000 and then takes a withdrawal of $35,000 during the 4th Rider Year when the Policy Value is equal to $145,000. After 5 years, the Policy Value is equal to $130,000 and the death proceeds are equal to $145,000.

Example 1

 

Account Value on Rider Date (equals initial policy value since new policy)

  $100,000

Additional Death Benefit during first Rider Year

  $0

Rider Fee on first Rider Anniversary (= Rider Fee * Policy Value = 0.55% * $110,000)

  $605

Additional Death Benefit during 2nd Rider Year (= sum of total Rider Fees paid)

  $605

Rider Fee on second Rider Anniversary (= Rider Fee * Policy Value = 0.55% * $95,000)

  $522.50

Additional Death Benefit during 3rd Rider Year (= sum of total Rider Fees paid = $605 + $522.50)

  $1,127.50    
Rider Benefit Base in 3rd Rider Year prior to Premium addition (= Account Value less premiums added since Rider Date = $115,000 – $0)   $115,000

Rider Benefit Base in 3rd Rider Year after Premium addition (= $140,000 - $25,000)

  $115,000

Rider Benefit Base in 4th Rider Year prior to withdrawal (= Account Value less premiums added

  $120,000

since Rider Date = $145,000 - $25,000)

   

Rider Benefit Base in 4th Rider Year after withdrawal = (Account Value less premiums added

  $85,000

since Rider Date =$110,000 - $25,000)

   

Rider Benefit Base in 5th Rider Year (= $130,000 - $25,000)

  $105,000

Additional Death Benefit = Rider Benefit Percentage * Rider Benefit Base = 30% * $105,000

  $31,500
Total Death Proceeds in 5th Rider Year (= base policy Death Proceeds + Additional Death Benefit Amount = $145,000 + $31,500)   $176,500

 

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APPENDIX

GUARANTEED LIFETIME WITHDRAWAL BENEFIT COMPARISON TABLE

Important aspects of the Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider, the Income LinkSM Rider, the Retirement Income MaxSM Rider or the Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 Rider are summarized in the following chart.

Note: The Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider, the Income LinkSM Rider, the Retirement Income MaxSM Rider or the Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 Rider and any additional options available under these riders, may vary for certain policies and may not be available for all policies; the Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit Riders may not be available in all states. You should consult with tax and financial professionals to determine which of these riders is appropriate for you.

 

Guaranteed Principal

SolutionSM Rider

 

Income LinkSM Rider

 

Retirement Income MaxSM

Rider

 

Retirement Income Choice

1.6SM Rider

Benefit:

 

Benefit:

 

Benefit:

 

Benefit:

 

•    Provides:

 

(1)Guaranteed Minimum Accumulation Benefit (“GMAB”)—Ten years after you elect the rider (“guaranteed future value date”), your policy value will equal your guaranteed future value (calculated as described below). After that date, the guaranteed future value equals zero.

 

(2) Guaranteed Minimum Withdrawal Benefit (“GMWB”)—a maximum annual withdrawal amount (calculated as described below) regardless of your policy value; we account for withdrawals you take under the rider by applying two different withdrawal guarantees, “principal back,” for withdrawals of up to 7% of your total withdrawal base, or “for life,” for withdrawals up to 5% of your total withdrawal base.

 

 

•    Provides

 

(1)Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit (“GLWB”)—i.e., a level of cash withdrawals (and payments from us, if necessary), which are based on a withdrawal percentage that is higher for a defined period and lower thereafter, regardless of the Designated Investment Option that you select.

 

(2) Automatic Step-Up—We will automatically step-up the withdrawal base on each rider anniversary. You can opt out of the automatic step-up if the automatic step-up would result in an increase in the rider fee percentage.

 

 

•    Provides:

 

(1) Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit (“GLWB”)—i.e., a series of cash withdrawals (and payments from us, if necessary) regardless of the performance of the designated investment options that you select – if you invest in certain designated investment options.

 

(2) Growth—On each of the first 10 rider anniversaries, we add an annual growth credit (5% of the withdrawal base immediately before the rider anniversary) to the withdrawal base if no withdrawals have occurred during the preceding rider year.

 

(3) Automatic Step-Up—We will automatically step-up the withdrawal base on each rider anniversary. You can opt out of the automatic step-up if the automatic step-up would result in an increase in the rider fee percentage.

 

 

•    Provides:

 

(1) Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit

(“GLWB”)—i.e., a level of cash withdrawals (and payments from us, if necessary) regardless of the performance of the designated investment options that you select.

 

(2) Growth—On each of the first 10 rider anniversaries, we add an annual growth credit (5% of the withdrawal base immediately before the rider anniversary) to the withdrawal base if no withdrawals have occurred during the preceding rider year.

 

(3) Automatic Step-Up—We will automatically step-up the withdrawal base on each rider anniversary. You can opt out of the automatic step-up if the automatic step-up would result in an increase in the rider fee percentage.

 

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Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit Comparison Table — (Continued)

 

Guaranteed Principal

SolutionSM Rider

 

 

Income LinkSM Rider

 

 

Retirement Income MaxSM

Rider

 

 

Retirement Income Choice

1.6SM Rider

 

•     Upgrades:

 

(1) Before the annuitant’s 86th birthday, you can upgrade the total withdrawal base (for GMWB) and the guaranteed future value (for GMAB) by sending us written notice.

 

(2) If you upgrade, the current rider terminates and a new rider is issued (which may have a higher rider fee).

         

 

•     Upgrades:

 

You may request by sending us written notice. If you elect to manually reset, the

current rider terminates and a new rider is issued (which may have a higher rider fee percentage and lower growth rate percentage.) If you have elected the joint life option under the rider, you cannot elect a manual reset if the annuitant or the annuitant’s spouse is 86 or older (unless state law requires a lower maximum age).

 

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Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit Comparison Table — (Continued)

 

 

Guaranteed Principal

SolutionSM Rider

 

 

Income LinkSM Rider

 

 

Retirement Income MaxSM

Rider

 

 

Retirement Income Choice

1.6SM Rider

   

 

•     Additional Options:

 

(1) Joint Life Option—You may elect to postpone termination of the rider until the later of the death of the annuitant or the death of the annuitant’s spouse. The annuitant’s spouse must be either a joint owner (along with the annuitant) or the sole primary beneficiary (without a joint owner).

 

(2) The use of joint life option may not be permitted in the case of certain non-natural owners.

 

 

•     Additional Options:

 

(1) Joint Life Option—You may elect to postpone termination of the rider until the later of the death of the annuitant or the death of the annuitant’s spouse. The annuitant’s spouse must be either a joint owner (along with the annuitant) or the sole primary beneficiary (without a joint owner).

 

(2) The use of joint life option may not be permitted in the case of certain non-natural owners.

 

 

•     Additional Options:

 

(1) Death Benefit Option— You may add an amount to the death benefit payable under the base policy.

 

(2) Joint Life Option—You may elect to postpone termination of the rider until the later of the death of the annuitant or the death of the annuitant’s spouse. The annuitant’s spouse must be either a joint owner (along with the annuitant) or the sole primary beneficiary (without a joint owner). The use of joint life option may not be permitted in the case of certain non-natural owners.

 

(3) Income EnhancementSM Option—If the rider has been in effect for at least 12 months, then you may elect to have your withdrawal percentage increase to 150% of the non-income enhanced withdrawal percentage if either the annuitant or the annuitant’s spouse, if the joint life option is elected, is confined in a hospital or nursing facility because of a medical necessity, and has been so confined for an “elimination period” (i.e., 180 days within the last 365 days).

 

You cannot elect this option if the qualifying person(s) is/are already confined in a hospital or nursing facility when the rider is elected. In addition, the increase to the withdrawal percentage stops when the qualifying person(s) is/are no longer confined.

 

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Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit Comparison Table — (Continued)

 

 

Guaranteed Principal

SolutionSM Rider

 

 

Income LinkSM Rider

 

 

Retirement Income MaxSM

Rider

 

 

Retirement Income Choice

1.6SM Rider

Availability:

 

Availability:

 

Availability:

 

Availability:

 

•      0 - 80 (unless state law requires a lower maximum issue age

 

 

•      At least 55 years old and not yet age 81 (unless state law requires a lower maximum issue age)

 

 

•      Younger than age 86 (unless state law requires a lower maximum issue age)

 

 

•      Younger than age 86 (unless state law requires a lower maximum issue age)

     
     
     
             

Current Charge:

 

Current Charges:

 

Current Charges:

 

Current Charge:

 

(1) 0.90% of total withdrawal base on each rider anniversary under the “principal back” withdrawal guarantee under the rider.

 

 

(1) 0.90% annually (single life and joint life) of withdrawal base deducted on each rider quarter.

 

 

(1) 1.25% annually (single life and joint life)of withdrawal base deducted on each rider quarter.

 

 

(1) for Base Benefit only—0.70% to 1.55% annually (single and joint life) of withdrawal base deducted on each rider quarter;

 

(2) with Death Benefit Option— 0.40% (single life) or 0.35% (joint life) annually of withdrawal base deducted on each rider quarter, in addition to the base benefit fee;

 

(3) with Income EnhancementSM Option—0.30% (single life) or 0.50% (joint life) annually of withdrawal base deducted on each rider quarter, in addition to the base benefit fee.

     
     
     
             

Investment Restrictions:

 

Investment Restrictions:

 

Investment Restrictions:

 

Investment Restrictions:

 

•      Portfolio Allocation Method (“PAM”)—We monitor your policy value and, as we deem necessary to support the guarantees under the rider, may transfer amounts between investment options that we designate and the variable investment options that you select.

 

 

•      You must allocate 100% of your policy value to one or more investment options that we designate.

 

 

•      You must allocate 100% of your policy value to one or more investment options that we designate.

 

 

•      You must allocate 100% of your policy value to one or more investment options that we designate.

Withdrawal Option:

 

Withdrawal Percentages (Single

Life):

 

Withdrawal Percentages (Single

Life):

 

Withdrawal Percentages (Single

Life):

5% For Life - Policyholder can withdraw up to 5% of the 5% For Life total withdrawal base each year starting with the rider anniversary following the annuitant’s 59th birthday until at least the later of the death of the annuitant or the time when the 5% For Life Minimum Remaining Withdrawal Amount has reached zero.  

7 yr option - 5% for 7 years and 4% thereafter

6 yr option - 6% for 6 years and 4% thereafter

5 yr option - 7% for 5 years and 4% thereafter

4 yr option - 8% for 4 years and 4% thereafter

3 yr option - 9% for 3 years and 4% thereafter

2 year option - 10% for 2 years and 4% thereafter

  0-58                                         0.0%   0-58                                       0.0%
    59-64                                       4.3%   59-64                                     4.0%
    65-79                                       5.3%   65-79                                     5.0%
    80+                                          6.3%   80+                                        6.0%
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
         

 

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Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit Comparison Table — (Continued)

 

 

Guaranteed Principal

SolutionSM Rider

 

 

Income LinkSM Rider

 

 

Retirement Income MaxSM

Rider

 

 

Retirement Income Choice

1.6SM Rider

Withdrawal Option: Life):

 

Withdrawal Percentages (Joint

Life):

 

Withdrawal Percentages (Joint

Life):

 

Withdrawal Percentages (Joint

Life):

7% Principal Back - Policyholder can withdraw up to 7% of the 7% Principal Back total withdrawal base per year until at least the time at which the 7% Principal Back minimum remaining withdrawal amount has reached zero.  

7 yr option - 4.5% for 7 years and 3.5% thereafter

6 yr option - 5.5% for 6 years and 3.5% thereafter

5 yr option - 6.5% for 5 years and 3.5% thereafter

4 yr option - 7.5% for 4 years and 3.5% thereafter

3 yr option - 8.5% for 3 years and 3.5% thereafter

2 year option - 9.5% for 2 years and 3.5% thereafter

 

0-58                                         0.0%

59-64                                       3.8%

65-79                                       4.8%

80+                                          5.8%

 

0-58                                           0.0%

59-64                                         3.5%

65-79                                         4.5%

80+                                            5.5%

     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     

 

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APPENDIX

GUARANTEED PRINCIPAL SOLUTIONSM RIDER ADJUSTED PARTIAL

WITHDRAWALS

The following examples show the effect of withdrawals on the benefits under the Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider.

GUARANTEED MINIMUM ACCUMULATION BENEFIT

Gross partial withdrawals will reduce the guaranteed future value by an amount equal to the greater of:

 

1) the gross partial withdrawal amount; and
2) a pro rata amount, the result of (A / B) * C, where:

 

A is the amount of gross partial withdrawal;
B is the policy value immediately prior to the gross partial withdrawal; and
C is the guaranteed future value immediately prior to the gross partial withdrawal.

The following demonstrates, on a purely hypothetical basis, the effects of partial withdrawals under the guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit.

EXAMPLE 1:

Assumptions:

Policy value prior to withdrawal (“PV”) = $90,000

Guaranteed future value prior to withdrawal (“GFV”) = $100,000

Gross withdrawal amount (“WD”) = $10,000

Step One. What is the pro rata value of the amount withdrawn?

  1. Formula is (WD / PV) * GFV = pro rata amount
  2. ($10,000 / $90,000) * $100,000 = $11,111.11

Step Two. Which is larger, the $10,000 withdrawal or the $11,111.11 pro rata amount?

$11,111.11 pro rata amount

Step Three. After the withdrawal is taken, what will be new guaranteed future value?

$100,000 - $11,111.11 = $88,888.89

Result. If no more withdrawals are taken, the guaranteed future value on the 10th rider anniversary is $88,888.89.

 

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GUARANTEED PRINCIPAL SOLUTIONSM RIDER ADJUSTED PARTIAL WITHDRAWALS — (Continued)

 

EXAMPLE 2:

Assumptions:

PV = $120,000

GFV= $100,000

WD= $10,000

Step One. What is the pro rata value of the amount withdrawn?

  1. Formula is (WD / PV) * GFV = pro rata amount
  2. ($10,000 / $120,000) * $100,000 = $8,333.33

Step Two. Which is larger, the $10,000 withdrawal or the $8,333.33 pro rata amount?

$10,000 withdrawal

Step Three. After the withdrawal is taken, what will be new guaranteed future value?

$100,000 - $10,000 = $90,000

Result. If no more withdrawals are taken, the guaranteed future value on the 10th Rider Anniversary is $90,000.

GUARANTEED LIFETIME WITHDRAWAL BENEFIT

Total Withdrawal Base. Gross partial withdrawals up to the maximum annual withdrawal amount will not reduce the total withdrawal base. Gross partial withdrawals in excess of the maximum annual withdrawal amount will reduce the total withdrawal base by an amount equal to the greater of:

 

1) the excess gross partial withdrawal amount; and
2) a pro rata amount, the result of (A / B) * C, where:

 

A is the excess gross partial withdrawal (the amount in excess of the guaranteed annual withdrawal amount remaining prior to the withdrawal);
B is the policy value after the maximum annual withdrawal amount has been withdrawn, but prior to the withdrawal of the excess amount; and
C is the total withdrawal base prior to the withdrawal of the excess amount.

Minimum Remaining Withdrawal Amount. Gross partial withdrawals up to the maximum annual withdrawal amount will reduce the minimum remaining withdrawal amount by the same amount (dollar-for-dollar). Gross partial withdrawals in excess of the maximum annual withdrawal amount will reduce the minimum remaining withdrawal amount by an amount equal to the greater of:

 

1) the excess gross partial withdrawal amount; and
2) a pro rata amount, the result of (A / B) * C, where:

 

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GUARANTEED PRINCIPAL SOLUTIONSM RIDER ADJUSTED PARTIAL WITHDRAWALS — (Continued)

 

A is the excess gross partial withdrawal (the amount in excess of the guaranteed annual withdrawal amount remaining prior to the withdrawal);
B is the policy value after the maximum annual withdrawal amount has been withdrawn, but prior to the withdrawal of the excess amount; and
C is the minimum remaining withdrawal amount after the maximum annual withdrawal amount has been withdrawn, but prior to the withdrawal of the excess amount.

The following demonstrates, on a purely hypothetical basis, the effects of partial withdrawals under the guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefit.

When a withdrawal is taken, three parts of the guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefit can be affected:

1. Minimum remaining withdrawal amount (“MRWA”)
2. Total withdrawal base (“TWB”)
3. Maximum annual withdrawal amount (“MAWA”)

EXAMPLE 1 (7% “PRINCIPAL BACK”):

Assumptions:

TWB = $100,000

MRWA = $100,000

7% WD would be $7,000 (7% of the current $100,000 total withdrawal base)

WD = $7,000

Excess withdrawal (“EWD”) = None

PV = $100,000

You = Owner and Annuitant (Age 60)

Step One. Is any portion of the withdrawal greater than the “principal back” maximum annual withdrawal amount?

No. There is no excess withdrawal under the “principal back” guarantee if no more than $7,000 is withdrawn.

Step Two. What is the minimum remaining withdrawal amount after the withdrawal has been taken?

  1. Total to deduct from the minimum remaining withdrawal amount is $7,000 (there is no excess to deduct)
  2. $100,000 - $7,000 = $93,000.

Result. In this example, because no portion of the withdrawal was in excess of $7,000, the “principal back” total withdrawal base does not change and the “principal back” minimum remaining withdrawal amount is $93,000.00.

EXAMPLE 2 (7% “PRINCIPAL BACK”):

Assumptions:

TWB = $100,000

 

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GUARANTEED PRINCIPAL SOLUTIONSM RIDER ADJUSTED PARTIAL WITHDRAWALS — (Continued)

 

MRWA = $100,000

7% WD would be $7,000 (7% of the current $100,000 total withdrawal base)

WD = $8,000

EWD = $1,000 ($8,000 - $7,000)

PV = $90,000

You = Owner and Annuitant (Age 60)

Step One. Is any portion of the total withdrawal greater than the maximum annual withdrawal amount?

Yes. $8,000 - $7,000 = $1,000 (the excess withdrawal amount)

Step Two. Calculate how much of the “principal back” minimum remaining withdrawal amount is affected by the excess withdrawal.

  1. Formula for pro rata amount is: (EWD / (PV - 7% WD)) * (MRWA - 7% WD)
  2. ($1,000 / ($90,000 - $7,000)) * ($100,000 - $7,000) = $1,120.48

Step Three. Which is larger, the actual $1,000 excess withdrawal amount or the $1,120.48 pro rata amount?

$1,120.48 pro rata amount

Step Four. What is the “principal back” minimum remaining withdrawal amount after the withdrawal has been taken?

  1. Total to deduct from the minimum remaining withdrawal amount is $7,000 + $1,120.48 (pro rata excess) = $8,120.48
  2. $100,000 - $8,120.48 = $91,879.52

Result. The “principal back” minimum remaining withdrawal amount is $91,879.52.

NOTE. For the guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefit, because there was an excess withdrawal amount, the total withdrawal base needs to be adjusted as well as a new lower maximum annual withdrawal amount. Had the withdrawal for this example not been more than $7,000, the “principal back” total withdrawal base would remain at $100,000 and the “principal back” maximum annual withdrawal amount would be $7,000. However, because an excess withdrawal has been taken, the total withdrawal base is also changed (this is the amount the 7% is based on).

New “principal back” total withdrawal base:

Step One. The total withdrawal base is only reduced by the excess withdrawal amount or the pro rata amount if greater.

Step Two. Calculate how much the total withdrawal base is affected by the excess withdrawal.

  1. The formula is (EWD / (PV - 7% WD)) * TWB before any adjustments
  2. ($1,000 / ($90,000 - $7,000)) * $100,000 = $1,204.82

 

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GUARANTEED PRINCIPAL SOLUTIONSM RIDER ADJUSTED PARTIAL WITHDRAWALS — (Continued)

 

Step Three. Which is larger, the actual $1,000 excess withdrawal amount or the $1,204.82 pro rata amount?

$1,204.82 pro rata amount.

Step Four. What is the new total withdrawal base upon which the maximum annual withdrawal amount is based?

$100,000 - $1,204.82 = $98,795.18

Result. The new “principal back” total withdrawal base is $98,795.18

New “principal back” maximum annual withdrawal amount:

Because the “principal back” total withdrawal base was adjusted (due to the excess withdrawal) we have to calculate a new maximum annual withdrawal amount for the 7% “principal back” guarantee that will be available starting on the next rider anniversary. This calculation assumes no more activity prior to the next rider anniversary.

Step One. What is the new “principal back” maximum annual withdrawal amount?

$98,795.18 (the adjusted total withdrawal base) * 7% = $6,915.66

Result. Going forward, the maximum you can take out in a rider year is $6,915.66 without causing an excess withdrawal for the “principal back” guarantee and further reduction of the “principal back” total withdrawal base.

EXAMPLE 3 (5% “FOR LIFE”):

Assumptions:

TWB = $100,000

MRWA = $100,000

5% WD would be $5,000 (5% of the current $100,000 total withdrawal base)

WD = $5,000

Excess withdrawal (“EWD”) = None

PV = $100,000

You = Owner and Annuitant (Age 60)

Step One. Is any portion of the withdrawal greater than the “for life” maximum annual withdrawal amount?

No. There is no excess withdrawal under the “for life” guarantee if no more than $5,000 is withdrawn.

Step Two. What is the minimum remaining withdrawal amount after the withdrawal has been taken?

  1. Total to deduct from the minimum remaining withdrawal amount is $5,000 (there is no excess to deduct).
  2. $100,000 - $5,000 = $95,000.

Result. In this example, because no portion of the withdrawal was in excess of $5,000, the “for life” total withdrawal base does not change and the “for life” minimum remaining withdrawal amount is $95,000.00.

 

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GUARANTEED PRINCIPAL SOLUTIONSM RIDER ADJUSTED PARTIAL WITHDRAWALS — (Continued)

 

EXAMPLE 4 (5% “FOR LIFE”):

Assumptions:

TWB = $100,000

MRWA = $100,000

5% WD would be $5,000 (5% of the current $100,000 total withdrawal base)

WD = $7,000

EWD = $2,000 ($7,000 - $5,000)

PV = $90,000

You = Owner and Annuitant (Age 60)

Step One. Is any portion of the total withdrawal greater than the maximum annual withdrawal amount?

Yes. $7,000 - $5,000 = $2,000 (the excess withdrawal amount)

Step Two. Calculate how much of the “for life” minimum remaining withdrawal amount is affected by the excess withdrawal.

  1. Formula for pro rata amount is: (EWD / (PV - 5% WD)) * (MRWA - 5% WD)
  2. ($2,000 / ($90,000 - $5,000)) * ($100,000 - $5,000) = $2,235.29

Step Three. Which is larger, the actual $2,000 excess withdrawal amount or the $2,235.29 pro rata amount?

$2,235.29 pro rata amount

Step Four. What is the “for life” minimum remaining withdrawal amount after the withdrawal has been taken?

  1. Total to deduct from the minimum remaining withdrawal amount is $5,000 + $2,235.29 (pro rata excess) = $7,235.29
  2. $100,000 - $7,235.29 = $92,764.71

Result. The “for life” minimum remaining withdrawal amount is $92,764.71.

NOTE. For the guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefit, because there was an excess withdrawal amount, the total withdrawal base needs to be adjusted as well as a new lower maximum annual withdrawal amount. Had the withdrawal for this example not been more than $5,000, the “for life” total withdrawal base would remain at $100,000 and the “for life” maximum annual withdrawal amount would be $5,000. However, because an excess withdrawal has been taken, the total withdrawal base is also changed (this is the amount the 5% is based on).

New “for life” total withdrawal base:

Step One. The total withdrawal base is only reduced by the excess withdrawal amount or the pro rata amount if greater.

 

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GUARANTEED PRINCIPAL SOLUTIONSM RIDER ADJUSTED PARTIAL WITHDRAWALS — (Continued)

Step Two. Calculate how much the total withdrawal base is affected by the excess withdrawal.

  1. The formula is (EWD / (PV - 5% WD)) * TWB before any adjustments
  2. ($2,000 / ($90,000 - $5,000)) * $100,000 = $2,352.94

Step Three. Which is larger, the actual $2,000 excess withdrawal amount or the $2,352.94 pro rata amount?

$2,352.94 pro rata amount.

Step Four. What is the new total withdrawal base upon which the maximum annual withdrawal amount is based?

$100,000 - $2,352.94 = $97,647.06

Result. The new “for life” total withdrawal base is $97,647.06

New “for life” maximum annual withdrawal amount:

Because the “for life” total withdrawal base was adjusted (due to the excess withdrawal) we have to calculate a new maximum annual withdrawal amount for the 5% “for life” guarantee that will be available starting on the next rider anniversary. This calculation assumes no more activity prior to the next rider anniversary.

Step One. What is the new “for life” maximum annual withdrawal amount?

$97,647.06 (the adjusted total withdrawal base) * 5% = $4,882.35

Result. Going forward, the maximum you can take out in a rider year is $4,882.35 without causing an excess withdrawal for the “for life” guarantee and further reduction of the “for life” total withdrawal base.

 

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APPENDIX

PAM METHOD TRANSFERS

To make the Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider available, we monitor your policy value and guarantees under the rider daily and periodically transfer amounts between your selected investment options and the PAM Subaccount. We determine the amount and timing of PAM Method transfers between the investment options and the PAM Subaccount according to a mathematical model.

The mathematical model is designed to calculate how much of your policy value should be allocated to the PAM Subaccount. Based on this calculation, transfers into or out of the PAM Subaccount will occur. The formula is:

Percent of Policy Value required in PAM Subaccount (or X) = e-Dividend*Time *(1 - NormDist(d1))

where:

e = Base of the Natural Logarithm

NormDist = Cumulative Standard Normal Distribution

d1 = [ln(G)+(R – F +.5*V ^ 2)* T]/[V * T^.5]

In order to calculate the percent of policy value required in the PAM Subaccount, we must first calculate d1:

d1 = [ln(G)+(R – F +.5*V ^ 2)* T]/[V * T^.5]

where:

ln = Natural Logarithm Function

G = Guarantee Ratio

R = Rate

F = Fees

V = Volatility

T = Time

After calculating d1, the percent of policy value required in the PAM Subaccount can be calculated. Once calculated, appropriate transfers into or out of the PAM Subaccount will occur.

Following is a brief discussion of the values used in the formula.

The POLICY VALUE includes the value in both the investment options and in the PAM Subaccount.

The GUARANTEE RATIO is the policy value divided by 7% “Principal Back” Minimum Remaining Withdrawal Amount.

The RATE is the interest rate used for the PAM Method. It is based on a long-term expectation based on historical interest rates and may vary over time.

 

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PAM METHOD TRANSFERS — (Continued)

The FEES is an approximation of average policy fees and charges associated with policies that have elected the Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider. This value may change over time.

The VOLATILITY represents the volatility of the returns of policy value for all in force policies and is based on the long-term expectation of the degree to which the policy values tend to fluctuate. This value may vary over time.

The TIME is an approximation based on actuarial calculations of historical average number of years (including any fraction) which we anticipate remain until any potential payments are made under the benefit. This value may vary over time.

The PERCENT OF POLICY VALUE TO BE ALLOCATED TO THE PAM SUBACCOUNT is computed for each policy. Ultimately the allocation for a policy takes into account the guarantees under the rider and the limit on allocations to the PAM Subaccount.

The CUMULATIVE STANDARD NORMAL DISTRIBUTION function assumes that random events are distributed according to the classic bell curve. For a given value it computes the percentage of such events which can be expected to be less than that value.

The NATURAL LOGARITHM function for a given value, computes the power to which e must be raised, in order to result in that value. Here, e is the base of the natural logarithms, or approximately 2.718282.

Example:

Day 1: Policy Value Declines by 10%

For purposes of this example we will assume that the policy value declines by 10% to $90,000 the day after the rider issue date from the initial premium amount of $100,000 producing a guarantee ratio of 90% ($90,000/$100,000). We will also assume:

Guarantee Ratio = 90%

Rate = 4.5%

Volatility = 10%

Fees = 3%

Time = 20

First we calculate d1.

d1=[ln(G)+(R – F +.5*V ^ 2)* T]/[V * T^.5]

d1=[ln(.90)+(.045 – .03 +.5*.10 ^ 2)* 20]/[.10 * 20^.5]

d1=.658832

Using the value we just calculated for d1 we can now calculate the percent of policy value required in the PAM Subaccount.

 

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PAM METHOD TRANSFERS — (Continued)

Percent of Policy Value in PAM Subaccount (or X) = e-Dividend*Time *(1-NormDist(d1))

X= (2.718282 ^-.03 * 20) * (1 – NormDist(.658832))

X = 13.9948%

Therefore, 13.9948% of the policy value is transferred to the PAM Subaccount, resulting in a total transfer of $12,595.32.

Day 2: Policy Value Recovers to 105% of Initial Value after the 10% Decline

For purposes of this example we will assume that after the policy value declined to $90,000 it recovered the next day to $105,000 producing a guarantee ratio of 105% ($105,000/$100,000). We will also assume:

Guarantee Ratio = 105%

Rate = 4.5%

Volatility = 10%

Fees = 3%

Time = 20

First we calculate d1.

d1=[ln(G)+(R – F +.5*V ^ 2)* T]/[V * T^.5]

d1=[ln(1.05)+(.045 – .03 +.5*.10 ^ 2)* 20]/[.10 * 20^.5]

d1= 1.003524

Using the value we just calculated for d1 we can now calculate the percent of policy value required in the PAM Subaccount.

Percent of Policy Value in PAM Subaccount (or X) = e-Dividend*Time *(1 - NormDist(d1))

X = (2.718282 ^ - .03 * 20) * (1 – NormDist(1.003524))

X = 8.6605%

While the mathematical model would suggest we transfer only a portion of the policy value in the PAM Subaccount into your investment options (leaving 8.6605% in the PAM Subaccount), all of the policy value in the PAM Subaccount will be transferred into your investment options. If the Guarantee Ratio equals or exceeds 100%, then your policy value is greater than or equal to the value of the guarantee and there is no current need for any policy value to be allocated to the PAM Subaccount.

 

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APPENDIX

GUARANTEED LIFETIME WITHDRAWAL BENEFIT

ADJUSTED PARTIAL SURRENDERS - INCOME LINKSM RIDER

When a withdrawal is taken, three parts of the guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefit can be affected:

1. Withdrawal Base (“WB”)
2. Rider Withdrawal Amount (“RWA”)
3.

Income LinkSM Rider Systematic Withdrawals (“ILSW”)

Withdrawal Base. Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawals (and certain minimum required distributions) will not reduce the withdrawal base. Non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawals (and minimum required distributions calculated other than as provided for in the rider or not taken via a systematic withdrawal program) will reduce the withdrawal base by an amount equal to the greater of:

 

1)

the amount of the non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal (or non-qualifying minimum required distribution); and

2) a pro rata amount, the result of (A / B) * C, where:
  A is the amount in 1 above;
  B is the policy value prior to the withdrawal; and
  C is the withdrawal base prior to the withdrawal.

The following demonstrates, on a purely hypothetical basis, the effects of partial withdrawals under this guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefit.

Assumptions:

WB = $100,000

RWA = 6% withdrawal would be $6,000 (6% of the current $100,000 withdrawal base)

ILSW = $500 per month

Non-ILSW = $10,000 (taken after the eighteenth monthly Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal)

PV = $90,000

Assumes single life withdrawal option of 6% for 6 years and 4% thereafter has been elected. Non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal occurs during the second Income LinkSM rider withdrawal year (which means the withdrawal percentage is 6%).

Result. For the guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefit, because there was a non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal, the withdrawal base needs to be adjusted and a new lower rider withdrawal amount and Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal amount calculated.

New withdrawal base:

Step One. The withdrawal base is reduced only by the amount of the amount of the non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal or the pro rata amount, if greater.

 

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Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit

Adjusted Partial Surrenders - Income LinkSM Rider — (Continued)

Step Two. Calculate how much the withdrawal base is affected by the non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal.

  1. The formula is (Non-ILSW / (PV before withdrawal)) * WB before any adjustments
  2. ($10,000 / ($90,000)) * $100,000 = $11,111

Step Three. Which is larger, the actual $10,000 non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal or the $11,111 pro rata amount? $11,111 pro rata amount.

Step Four. What is the new withdrawal base upon which the rider withdrawal amount is based? $100,000 - $11,111 = $88,889

Result. The new withdrawal base is $88,889. Please note the percentage reduction in the withdrawal base is used in calculating the revised RWA and ILSW.

New rider withdrawal amount:

Because the withdrawal base was adjusted (due to the non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal) we have to calculate a new (remaining) rider withdrawal amount. This calculation assumes no more non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal activity prior to the next Income LinkSM rider withdrawal year.

Question: What is the new (remaining) rider withdrawal amount for the remainder of the Income LinkSM rider withdrawal year?

$3,000 (the remaining rider withdrawal amount) - ($3,000*11.11%) = $2,667

Result. Going forward, the maximum you can take out in a benefit year without causing a negative withdrawal base adjustment and further reduction of the withdrawal base (assuming there are no future automatic step-ups) is $5,333.

New Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal amount:

Because the withdrawal base was adjusted (due to the non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal) we have to calculate a new Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal amount. This calculation assumes no more non-Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal activity prior to the next Income LinkSM rider withdrawal year.

Question: What is the new Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal amount?

$500 (the old Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal amount) - ($500*11.11%) = $444

Result. Going forward (until the seventh Income LinkSM rider withdrawal year), the Income LinkSM rider systematic withdrawal amount (assuming there are no future automatic step-ups) is $444.

 

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APPENDIX

ADJUSTED PARTIAL SURRENDERS - GUARANTEED LIFETIME WITHDRAWAL BENEFIT RIDERS

When a withdrawal is taken, three parts of the guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefit can be affected:

1. Withdrawal Base (“WB”) (also referred to as Total Withdrawal Base (“TWB”) for some riders);
2. Rider Withdrawal Amount (“RWA”) (also referred to as Maximum Annual Withdrawal Amount (“MAWA”) for some riders); and
3. Rider Death Benefit (“RDB”) (also referred to as Minimum Remaining Withdrawal Amount (“MRWA”) for some riders (if applicable)).

Withdrawal Base. Gross partial withdrawals in a rider year up to the rider withdrawal amount will not reduce the withdrawal base. Gross partial withdrawals in a rider year in excess of the rider withdrawal amount will reduce the withdrawal base by an amount equal to the greater of:

 

1) the excess gross partial withdrawal amount; and
2) a pro rata amount, the result of (A / B) * C, where:
  A is the excess gross partial withdrawal (the amount in excess of the rider withdrawal amount remaining prior to the withdrawal);
  B is the policy value after the rider withdrawal amount has been withdrawn, but prior to the withdrawal of the excess amount; and
  C is the withdrawal base prior to the withdrawal of the excess amount.

Rider Death Benefit. Gross partial withdrawals in a rider year up to the rider withdrawal amount will reduce the rider death benefit by the amount withdrawn (dollar-for-dollar). Gross partial withdrawals in a rider year in excess of the rider withdrawal amount will reduce the rider death benefit by an amount equal to the greater of:

 

1) the excess gross partial withdrawal amount; and
2) a pro rata amount, the result of (A / B) * C, where:
  A is the excess gross partial withdrawal (the amount in excess of the rider withdrawal amount remaining prior to the withdrawal);
  B is the policy value after the rider withdrawal amount has been withdrawn, but prior to the withdrawal of the excess amount; and
  C is the rider death benefit after the rider withdrawal amount has been withdrawn, but prior to the withdrawal of the excess amount.

The following demonstrates, on a purely hypothetical basis, the effects of partial withdrawals under a guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefit. The withdrawal percentages shown may not be available on all riders. Certain features (growth and rider death benefits) may not be available on all riders. For information regarding a specific rider, please refer to that rider section in this prospectus.

Example 1 (Base):

 

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Adjusted Partial Surrenders - Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit Riders — (Continued)

Assumptions:

WB = $100,000

Withdrawal Percentage = 5%

RWA = 5% withdrawal would be $5,000 (5% of the current $100,000 withdrawal base)

Gross partial withdrawal (“GPWD”) = $5,000

Excess withdrawal (“EWD”) = None

Policy Value (“PV”) = $100,000

Question: Is any portion of the withdrawal greater than the rider withdrawal amount?

No. There is no excess withdrawal under the guarantee since no more than $5,000 is withdrawn.

Result. In this example, because no portion of the withdrawal was in excess of $5,000, the withdrawal base does not change.

Example 2 (Excess Withdrawal):

Assumptions:

WB = $100,000

Withdrawal Percentage = 5%

RWA = 5% withdrawal would be $5,000 (5% of the current $100,000 withdrawal base)

GPWD = $7,000

EWD = $2,000 ($7,000 - $5,000)

PV = $90,000

NOTE. For the guaranteed lifetime withdrawal benefit, because there was an excess withdrawal amount, the withdrawal base needs to be adjusted and a new lower rider withdrawal amount calculated. Had the withdrawal for this example not been more than $5,000, the withdrawal base would remain at $100,000 and the rider withdrawal amount would be $5,000. However, because an excess withdrawal has been taken, the withdrawal base is also reduced (this is the amount the 5% is based on).

New withdrawal base:

Step One. The withdrawal base is reduced only by the amount of the excess withdrawal or the pro rata amount, if greater.

Step Two. Calculate how much the withdrawal base is affected by the excess withdrawal.

1. The formula is (EWD / (PV - 5% withdrawal)) * WB before any adjustments

2. ($2,000 / ($90,000 - $5,000)) * $100,000 = $2,352.94

 

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Adjusted Partial Surrenders - Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit Riders — (Continued)

Step Three. Which is larger, the actual $2,000 excess withdrawal or the $2,352.94 pro rata amount? $2,352.94 pro rata amount.

Step Four. What is the new withdrawal base upon which the rider withdrawal amount is based? $100,000 - $2,352.94 = $97,647.06

Result. The new withdrawal base is $97,647.06

New rider withdrawal amount:

Because the withdrawal base was adjusted (due to the excess withdrawal) we have to calculate a new rider withdrawal amount for the 5% guarantee that will be available starting on the next calendar anniversary. This calculation assumes no more activity prior to the next calendar anniversary.

Question: What is the new rider withdrawal amount?

$97,647.06 (the adjusted withdrawal base) * 5% = $4,882.35

Result. Going forward, the maximum you can take out in a year is $4,882.35 without causing an excess withdrawal for the guarantee and further reduction of the withdrawal base (assuming there are no future automatic step-ups).

Example 3 (Base demonstrating growth):

Assumptions:

WB = $100,000

Withdrawal Percentage = 5%

WB in 10 years (assuming an annual growth rate percentage of 5.0%) = $100,000 * (1 + .05) ^ 10 = $162,889

RWA = 5% withdrawal beginning 10 years from the rider date would be $8,144 (5% of the then-current $162,889 withdrawal base)

Please Note: Withdrawals under these riders can begin prior to the 10th rider anniversary, but the WB growth will not occur during the rider years when a withdrawal is taken, and the growth stops on the 10th rider anniversary.

GPWD = $8,144

EWD = None

PV = $90,000 in 10 years

Question: Is any portion of the withdrawal greater than the rider withdrawal amount?

No. There is no excess withdrawal under the guarantee if no more than $8,144 is withdrawn.

Result. In this example, because no portion of the withdrawal was in excess of $8,144, the withdrawal base does not change.

 

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Adjusted Partial Surrenders - Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit Riders — (Continued)

Example 4 (Base demonstrating WB growth with Additional Death Payment Option):

Assumptions:

Withdrawal Percentage = 5%

WB at rider issue = $100,000

WB in 10 years (assuming an annual growth rate percentage of 5%) = $100,000 * (1 + .05) ^ 10 = $162,889

RDB (optional additional death benefit for additional cost) = $100,000

RWA = 5% withdrawal beginning 10 years from the rider date would be $8,144 (5% of the then-current $162,889 withdrawal base)

Please Note: Withdrawals under these riders can begin prior to the 10th rider anniversary, but the WB growth will not occur during the rider years when a withdrawal is taken, and the growth stops on the 10th rider anniversary.

GPWD = $8,144

EWD = None

PV = $90,000 in 10 years

Step One. Is any portion of the withdrawal greater than the rider withdrawal amount?

No. There is no excess withdrawal under the guarantee if no more than $8,144 is withdrawn.

Step Two. What is the rider death benefit after the withdrawal has been taken?

  1. Total to deduct from the rider death benefit is $8,144 (there is no excess to deduct)
  2. $100,000 - $8,144 = $91,856.

Result. In this example, because no portion of the withdrawal was in excess of $8,144, the total withdrawal base does not change and the rider death benefit reduces to $91,856.

Example 5 (Base with WB growth with Additional Death Payment Option illustrating excess withdrawal):

Assumptions:

Withdrawal Percentage = 5%.

WB at rider issue = $100,000

Automatic step-up never occurs and no withdrawals are taken in the first 10 rider years.

WB in 10 years (assuming an annual growth rate percentage of 5%) = $100,000 * (1 + .05) ^ 10 = $162,889.

RDB (optional additional death benefit for additional cost) = $100,000

RWA = 5% withdrawal beginning 10 years from the rider date would be $8,144 (5% of the then-current $162,889 withdrawal base)

Please Note: Withdrawals under these riders can begin prior to the 10th rider anniversary, but the WB growth will not occur during the rider years when a withdrawal is taken and the growth stops on the 10th rider anniversary.

GPWD = $10,000

EWD = $1,856 ($10,000 - $8,144)

 

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Adjusted Partial Surrenders - Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit Riders — (Continued)

PV = $90,000 in 10 years

Step One. Is any portion of the total withdrawal greater than the rider withdrawal amount?

Yes. $10,000 - $8,144 = $1,856 (the excess withdrawal amount)

Step Two. Calculate how much of the rider death benefit is affected by the excess withdrawal.

  1. Formula for pro rata amount is: (EWD / (PV - 5% withdrawal)) * (RDB - 5% withdrawal)
  2. ($1,856 / ($90,000 - $8,144)) * ($100,000 - $8,144) = $2,082.74

Step Three. Which is larger, the actual $1,856 excess withdrawal amount or the $2,082.74 pro rata amount?

$2,082.74 pro rata amount.

Step Four. What is the rider death benefit after the withdrawal has been taken?

  1. Total to deduct from the rider death benefit is $8,144 (RWA) + $2,082.74 (pro rata excess) = $10,226.74
  2. $100,000 - $10,226.74 = $89,773.26.

Result. The rider benefit is $89,773.26.

Note: Because there was an excess withdrawal amount in this example, the withdrawal base needs to be adjusted and a new lower rider withdrawal amount calculated. Had the withdrawal for this example not been more than $8,144, the withdrawal base would remain at $162,889 and the rider withdrawal amount would be $8,144. However, because an excess withdrawal has been taken, the withdrawal base is also reduced (this is the amount the 5% is based on).

The Retirement Income MaxSM, and Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 riders and any additional options they offer may vary for certain policies, may not be available for all policies, and may not be available in all states.

This disclosure explains the material features of the Retirement Income MaxSM, and Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 riders. The application and operation of these riders are governed by the terms and conditions of the riders themselves.

 

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APPENDIX

HYPOTHETICAL EXAMPLE OF THE WITHDRAWAL BASE CALCULATION -

RETIREMENT INCOME MAXSM RIDER

The following table demonstrates, on a purely hypothetical basis, the withdrawal base calculation for the Retirement Income MaxSM Rider using an initial premium payment of $100,000 for a Single Life Option rider at an issue age of 80. All values shown are post transaction values.

 

 

Rider Year  

 

 

Hypothetical  
Policy

Value

 

 

 

Subsequent  
Premium
Payment

 

 

 

Withdrawal  

 

 

Excess

WB

Adjustment  

 

 

 

Growth

Amount  

 

 

High
Monthiversary
SM  
Value

 

 

 

Withdrawal  

Base

 

 

Rider
Withdrawal  
Amount

 

    $100,000   $   $   $   $   $100,000   $100,000   $6,300

1

  $102,000   $   $   $   $   $102,000   $100,000   $6,300

1

  $105,060   $   $   $   $   $105,060   $100,000   $6,300

1

  $107,161   $   $   $   $   $107,161   $100,000   $6,300

1

  $110,376   $   $   $   $   $110,376   $100,000   $6,300

1

  $112,584   $   $   $   $   $112,584   $100,000   $6,300

1

  $115,961   $   $   $   $   $115,961   $100,000   $6,300

1

  $118,280   $   $   $   $   $118,280   $100,000   $6,300

1

  $121,829   $   $   $   $   $121,829   $100,000   $6,300

1

  $124,265   $   $   $   $   $124,265   $100,000   $6,300

1

  $120,537   $   $   $   $   $124,265   $100,000   $6,300

1

  $115,716   $   $   $   $   $124,265   $100,000   $6,300

1

  $109,930   $   $   $   $105,000   $124,265   $124,2651   $7,829

2

  $112,129   $   $   $   $   $112,129   $124,265   $7,829

2

  $115,492   $   $   $   $   $115,492   $124,265   $7,829

2

  $117,802   $   $   $   $   $117,802   $124,265   $7,829

2

  $121,336   $   $   $   $   $121,336   $124,265   $7,829

2

  $124,976   $   $   $   $   $124,976   $124,265   $7,829

2

  $177,476   $50,000   $   $   $   $177,476   $174,265   $10,979

2

  $175,701   $   $   $   $   $177,476   $174,265   $10,979

2

  $172,187   $   $   $   $   $177,476   $174,265   $10,979

2

  $167,022   $   $   $   $   $177,476   $174,265   $10,979

2

  $163,681   $   $   $   $   $177,476   $174,265   $10,979

2

  $166,955   $   $   $   $   $177,476   $174,265   $10,979

2

  $170,294   $   $   $   $182,979   $177,476   $182,9792   $11,528

3

  $166,888   $   $   $   $   $166,888   $182,979   $11,528

3

  $171,895   $   $   $   $   $171,895   $182,979   $11,528

3

  $173,614   $   $   $   $   $173,614   $182,979   $11,528

3

  $178,822   $   $   $   $   $178,822   $182,979   $11,528

3

  $175,246   $   $   $   $   $178,822   $182,979   $11,528

3

  $151,741   $   $20,000   $9,676   $   $   $173,303   $

3

  $154,775   $   $   $   $   $   $173,303   $

3

  $159,419   $   $   $   $   $   $173,303   $

 

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Rider Year  

 

 

Hypothetical  
Policy

Value

 

 

 

Subsequent  
Premium
Payment

 

 

 

Withdrawal  

 

 

Excess

WB
Adjustment  

 

 

 

Growth
Amount  

 

 

High
Monthiversary
SM  
Value

 

 

 

Withdrawal  
Base

 

 

Rider
Withdrawal  
Amount

 

3

  $161,013   $   $   $   $   $   $173,303   $

3

  $165,843   $   $   $   $   $   $173,303   $

3

  $174,135   $   $   $   $   $   $173,303   $

3

  $181,101   $   $   $   $   $   $181,1011   $11,409
(1)

Automatic Step Up Applied

(2)

Growth Applied

 

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Table of Contents

STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

TRANSAMERICA 123

Issued through

 

 

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Separate Account B (EST. 1/19/1990)

4333 Edgewood Road NE

Cedar Rapids, Iowa 52499-0001

(800)525-6205

www.transamericaannuities.com

 

 

Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company

Separate Account BNY (EST. 9/27/1994)

4333 Edgewood Road NE

Cedar Rapids, Iowa 52499-0001

(800)525-6205

www.transamericaannuities.com

This Statement of Additional Information expands upon subjects discussed in the current prospectus for the Transamerica 123 variable annuity offered by Transamerica Life Insurance Company and Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company (“us,” “we”, “our” or “Company”). You may obtain a copy of the current prospectus, dated May 1, 2013, by calling (800) 525-6205, or write us at the addresses listed above. The prospectus sets forth information that a prospective investor should know before investing in a policy. Terms used in the current prospectus for the policy are incorporated in this Statement of Additional Information.

This Statement of Additional Information (SAI) is not a prospectus and should be read only in conjunction with the prospectuses for the policy and the underlying fund portfolios.

Dated: May 1, 2013


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

GLOSSARY OF TERMS

     3   

THE POLICY — GENERAL PROVISIONS

     6   

Owner

     6   

Entire Contract

     6   

Misstatement of Age or Sex

     7   

Reallocation of Annuity Units After the Annuity Commencement Date

     7   

Annuity Payment Options

     7   

Death Benefit

     8   

Death of Owner

     9   

Assignment

     9   

Evidence of Survival

     9   

Non-Participating

     9   

Amendments

     9   

Employee and Agent Purchases

     10   

INVESTMENT EXPERIENCE

     10   

Accumulation Units

     10   

Annuity Unit Value and Annuity Payment Rates

     12   

PERFORMANCE

     14   

HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE DATA

     14   

Money Market Yields

     14   

Total Returns

     16   

Other Performance Data

     16   

Adjusted Historical Performance Data

     16   

PUBLISHED RATINGS

     17   

STATE REGULATION OF US

     17   

ADMINISTRATION

     17   

RECORDS AND REPORTS

     17   

DISTRIBUTION OF THE POLICIES

     18   

VOTING RIGHTS

     18   

OTHER PRODUCTS

     19   

CUSTODY OF ASSETS

     19   

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

     19   

OTHER INFORMATION

     19   

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     20   

 

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Table of Contents

GLOSSARY OF TERMS

Accumulation Unit — An accounting unit of measure used in calculating the policy value in the separate account before the annuity commencement date.

Adjusted Policy Value — The policy value increased or decreased by any excess interest adjustment.

Administrative Office — Transamerica Life Insurance Company and Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company, Attention: Customer Care Group, 4333 Edgewood Road NE, Cedar Rapids, IA 52499-0001, (800)525-6205.

Annuitant — The person on whose life any annuity payments involving life contingencies will be based.

Annuity Commencement Date — The date upon which annuity payments are to commence. This date may be any date after the policy date and may not be later than the last day of the policy month following the month after the annuitant attains age 99 (earlier if required by state law). In no event can this date be earlier than the third policy anniversary. The annuity commencement date may have to be earlier for qualified policies and may be earlier if required by state law.

Annuity Payment Option — A method of receiving a stream of annuity payments selected by the owner.

Annuity Unit — An accounting unit of measure used in the calculation of the amount of the second and each subsequent variable annuity payment.

Assumed Investment Return or AIR — The annual effective rate shown in the contract specifications section of the contract that is used in the calculation of each variable annuity payment.

Beneficiary — The person who has the right to the death benefit as set forth in the policy.

Cash Value — The adjusted policy value less any applicable surrender charge and rider fees (imposed upon surrender).

Code — The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

Enrollment Form — A written application, order form, or any other information received electronically or otherwise upon which the policy is issued and/or is reflected on the data or specifications page.

Excess Interest Adjustment — A positive or negative adjustment to amounts surrendered (both partial or full surrenders and transfers) or applied to annuity payment options from the fixed account guaranteed period options prior to the end of the guaranteed period. The adjustment reflects changes in the interest rates declared by us since the date any payment was received by, or an amount was transferred to, the guaranteed period option. The excess interest adjustment can either decrease or increase the amount to be received by the owner upon full surrender or commencement of annuity payments, depending upon whether there has been an increase or decrease in interest rates, respectively. The excess interest adjustment does not apply to policies issued in New York by Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company.

Excess Partial Surrender — The portion of a partial surrender (surrender) that exceeds the free amount.

 

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Table of Contents

Fixed Account — One or more investment choices under the policy that are part of our general assets and are not in the separate account.

Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit — Any optional benefit under the policy that provides a guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit, including Guaranteed Principal SolutionSM Rider, the Income LinkSM Rider, the Retirement Income MaxSM Rider or the Retirement Income ChoiceSM 1.6 Rider.

Guaranteed Period Options — The various guaranteed interest rate periods of the fixed account which we may offer and into which premium payments may be paid or amounts transferred when available.

Market Day — A day when the New York Stock Exchange is open for business.

Nonqualified Policy — A policy other than a qualified policy.

Owner (You, Your) — The person who may exercise all rights and privileges under the policy.

Policy Date — The date shown on the policy data page attached to the policy and the date on which the policy becomes effective.

Policy Value — On or before the annuity commencement date, the policy value is equal to the owner’s:

 

premium payments; minus

 

gross surrenders (surrenders plus the surrender charge on the portion of the requested partial surrender that is subject to the surrender charge plus or minus any excess interest adjustment); plus

 

interest credited in the fixed account; plus

 

accumulated gains in the separate account; minus

 

accumulated losses in the separate account; minus

 

service charges, rider fees, premium taxes, transfer fees, and other charges, if any.

Policy Year — A policy year begins on the policy date and on each anniversary thereof.

Premium Payment — An amount paid to us by the owner or on the owner’s behalf as consideration for the benefits provided by the policy.

Qualified Policy — A policy issued in connection with retirement plans that qualify for special federal income tax treatment under the Code.

Separate Account — Separate Account VA B and Separate Account VA BNY, separate accounts established and registered as unit investment trusts under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), to which premium payments under the policies may be allocated.

Separate Account Value — The portion of the policy value that is invested in the separate account.

Service Charge — An annual charge on each policy anniversary (and a charge at the time of surrender during any policy year) for policy maintenance and related administrative expenses.

 

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Table of Contents

Subaccount — A subdivision within the separate account, the assets of which are invested in a specified underlying fund portfolio.

Supportable Payment — The amount equal to the sum of the variable annuity unit values multiplied by the number of variable annuity units in each of the selected subaccounts.

Surrender Charge — A percentage of each premium payment that depends upon the length of time from the date of each premium payment. The surrender charge is assessed on full or partial surrenders from the policy. A surrender charge may also be referred to as a “contingent deferred sales charge” or a “contingent deferred sales load.”

Surrender Charge Free Amount — The amount that can be withdrawn each policy year without incurring any surrender charges.

Valuation Period — The period of time from one determination of accumulation unit values and annuity unit values to the next subsequent determination of those values. Such determination shall be made generally at the close of business on each market day.

Variable Annuity Payments — Payments made pursuant to an annuity payment option which fluctuate as to dollar amount or payment term in relation to the investment performance of the specified subaccounts within the separate account.

Written Notice — Written notice, signed by the owner, that gives us the information we require and is received in good order at the Administrative Office. For some transactions, we may accept an electronic notice such as telephone instructions. Such electronic notice must meet the requirements for good order that we establish for such notices.

 

5


Table of Contents

In order to supplement the description in the prospectus, the following provides additional information about us and the policy, which may be of interest to a prospective purchaser.

THE POLICY — GENERAL PROVISIONS

Owner

The policy shall belong to the owner upon issuance of the policy after completion of an enrollment form and delivery of the initial premium payment. While the annuitant is living, the owner may: (1) assign the policy; (2) surrender the policy; (3) amend or modify the policy with our consent; (4) receive annuity payments or name a payee to receive the payments; and (5) exercise, receive and enjoy every other right and benefit contained in the policy. The exercise of these rights may be subject to the consent of any assignee or irrevocable beneficiary; and of your spouse in a community or marital property state.

Unless we have been notified of a community or marital property interest in the policy, we will rely on our good faith belief that no such interest exists and will assume no responsibility for inquiry.

Note carefully. If the owner predeceases the annuitant and no joint owner, primary beneficiary, or contingent beneficiary is alive or in existence on the date of death, the owner’s estate will become the new owner. If no probate estate is opened because the owner has precluded the opening of a probate estate by means of a trust or other instrument, that trust may not exercise ownership rights to the policy. It may be necessary to open a probate estate in order to exercise ownership rights to the policy.

The owner may change the ownership of the policy in a written notice. When this change takes effect, all rights of ownership in the policy will pass to the new owner. A change of ownership may have tax consequences.

When there is a change of owner, the change will not be effective until it is recorded in our records. Once recorded, it will take effect as of the date the owner signs the written notice, subject to any payment we have made or action we have taken before recording the change. Changing the owner does not change the designation of the beneficiary or the annuitant.

If ownership is transferred to a new owner (except to the owner’s spouse) because the owner dies before the annuitant, then (a) the cash value generally must be distributed to the new owner within five years of the owner’s death, or (b) annuity payments must be made for a period certain or for the new owner’s lifetime so long as any period certain does not exceed that new owner’s life expectancy, if the first payment begins within one year of your death.

Entire Contract

The entire contract consists of the policy and any application, endorsements and riders. If any portion of the policy or rider attached thereto shall be found to be invalid, unenforceable or illegal, the remainder shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby, but shall have the same force and effect as if the invalid, unenforceable or illegal portion had not been inserted.

 

6


Table of Contents

Misstatement of Age or Sex

If the age or sex of the annuitant or owner has been misstated, we will change the annuity benefit payable to that which the premium payments would have purchased for the correct age or sex. The dollar amount of any underpayment made by us shall be paid in full with the next payment due such person or the beneficiary. The dollar amount of any overpayment made by us due to any misstatement shall be deducted from payments subsequently accruing to such person or beneficiary. Any underpayment or overpayment will include interest as specified in your policy, from the date of the wrong payment to the date of the adjustment. The age of the annuitant or owner may be established at any time by the submission of proof satisfactory to us.

Reallocation of Annuity Units After the Annuity Commencement Date

After the annuity commencement date, you may reallocate the value of a designated number of annuity units of a subaccount then credited to a policy into an equal value of annuity units of one or more other subaccounts or the fixed account. The reallocation shall be based on the relative value of the annuity units of the account(s) or subaccount(s) at the end of the market day on the next payment date. The minimum amount which may be reallocated is the lesser of (1) $10 of monthly income or (2) the entire monthly income of the annuity units in the account or subaccount from which the transfer is being made. If the monthly income of the annuity units remaining in an account or subaccount after a reallocation is less than $10, we reserve the right to include the value of those annuity units as part of the transfer. The request must be in writing to our administrative office. There is no charge assessed in connection with such reallocation. A reallocation of annuity units may be made up to four times in any given policy year.

After the annuity commencement date, no transfers may be made from the fixed account to the separate account.

Annuity Payment Options

During the lifetime of the annuitant and before the annuity commencement date, the owner may choose an annuity payment option or change the election, but notice of any election or change of election must be received by us in good order at least thirty (30) days before the annuity commencement date (elections less than 30 days require prior approval). If no election is made before the annuity commencement date, annuity payments will be made under (1) life income with level (fixed) payments for 10 years certain, using the existing policy value of the fixed account, or (2) life income with variable payments for 10 years certain using the existing policy value of the separate account, or (3) a combination of (1) and (2). The default options may be restricted with respect to qualified policies.

The person who elects an annuity payment option can also name one or more successor payees to receive any unpaid, guaranteed amount at the death of a payee. Naming these payees cancels any prior choice of a successor payee.

A payee who did not elect the annuity payment option does not have the right to advance or assign payments, take the payments in one sum, or make any other change. However, the payee may be given the right to do one or more of these things if the person who elects the option tells us in writing and we agree.

Adjusted Age. For the Life Income and Joint and Survivor annuity payment options, the adjusted age is the annuitant’s actual age nearest birthday, on the annuity commencement date, adjusted as described in your policy. This adjustment assumes an increase in life expectancy, and therefore it results in lower payments than without such an adjustment.

 

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Table of Contents

Variable Payment Options. The dollar amount of the first variable annuity payment will be determined in accordance with the annuity payment rates set forth in the applicable table contained in the policy. For annuity payments the tables are based on a 3% effective annual AIR and the “2000 Table” (male, female and unisex if required by law), using an assumed annuity commencement date of 2005 (static projection to this point) with dynamic projection using scale G from that point (100% of G for male, 50% of G for females). The dollar amount of additional variable annuity payments will vary based on the investment performance of the subaccount(s) of the separate account selected by the annuitant or beneficiary. For certain qualified policies the use of unisex mortality tables may be required.

Determination of the First Variable Payment. The amount of the first variable payment depends upon the sex (if consideration of sex is allowed under state law) and adjusted age of the annuitant.

Determination of Additional Variable Payments. All variable annuity payments other than the first are calculated using annuity units which are credited to the policy. The number of annuity units to be credited in respect of a particular subaccount is determined by dividing that portion of the first variable annuity payment attributable to that subaccount by the annuity unit value of that subaccount on the annuity commencement date. The number of annuity units of each particular subaccount credited to the policy then remains fixed, assuming no transfers to or from that subaccount occur. The dollar value of variable annuity units in the chosen subaccount will increase or decrease reflecting the investment experience of the chosen subaccount. The dollar amount of each variable annuity payment after the first may increase, decrease or remain constant. This amount is equal to the sum of the amounts determined by multiplying the number of annuity units of each particular subaccount credited to the policy by the annuity unit value for the particular subaccount on the date the payment is made.

Death Benefit

Due proof of death of the annuitant is proof that the annuitant died prior to the commencement of annuity payments. A certified copy of a death certificate, a certified copy of a decree of a court of competent jurisdiction as to the finding of death, a written statement by the attending physician, or any other proof satisfactory to us will constitute due proof of death.

Upon receipt in good order of this proof and an election of a method of settlement and return of the policy, the death benefit generally will be paid within seven days, or as soon thereafter as we have sufficient information about the beneficiary(ies) to make the payment. The beneficiary may receive the amount payable in a lump sum cash benefit, or, subject to any limitation under any state or federal law, rule, or regulation, under one of the annuity payment options described above, unless a settlement agreement is effective at the death of the owner preventing such election.

If an owner is not an annuitant, and dies prior to the annuity commencement date, the new owner may surrender the policy at any time for the amount of the cash value. If the new owner is not the deceased owner’s spouse, however, (1) the cash value must be distributed within five years after the date of the deceased owner’s death, or (2) payments under an annuity payment option must begin no later than one year after the deceased owner’s death and must be made for the new owner’s lifetime or for a period certain (so long as the period certain does not exceed the new owner’s life expectancy). If the sole new owner is the deceased owner’s surviving spouse, such spouse may elect to continue the policy as the new owner instead of receiving the death benefit.

Beneficiary. The beneficiary designation in the enrollment form will remain in effect until changed. The owner may change the designated beneficiary by sending us written notice. The beneficiary’s consent to such change is not required unless the beneficiary was irrevocably designated or law requires consent. If an irrevocable beneficiary dies, the owner

 

8


Table of Contents

may then designate a new beneficiary. The change will take effect as of the date the owner signs the written notice, whether or not the owner is living when we receive the notice. We will not be liable for any payment made before the written notice is received. If more than one beneficiary is designated, and the owner fails to specify their interests, they will share equally. If upon the death of the annuitant there is a surviving owner(s), the surviving owner(s) automatically takes the place of any beneficiary designation.

Death of Owner

Federal tax law requires that if any owner (including any joint owner who has become a current owner) dies before the annuity commencement date, then the entire value of the policy must generally be distributed within five years of the date of death of such owner. Certain rules apply where (1) the spouse of the deceased owner is the sole beneficiary, (2) the owner is not a natural person and the primary annuitant dies or is changed, or (3) any owner dies after the annuity commencement date. See the TAX INFORMATION section in the prospectus for more information about these rules. Other rules may apply to qualified policies.

Assignment

During the lifetime of the annuitant you may assign any rights or benefits provided by the policy if your policy is a nonqualified policy. An assignment will not be binding on us until a copy has been filed at our administrative office. Your rights and benefits and those of the beneficiary are subject to the rights of the assignee. We assume no responsibility for the validity or effect of any assignment. Any claim made under an assignment shall be subject to proof of interest and the extent of the assignment. An assignment may have tax consequences.

Unless you so direct by filing written notice with us, no beneficiary may assign any payments under the policy before they are due. To the extent permitted by law, no payments will be subject to the claims of any beneficiary’s creditors.

Ownership under qualified policies is restricted to comply with the Code.

Evidence of Survival

We reserve the right to require satisfactory evidence that a person is alive if a payment is based on that person being alive. No payment will be made until we receive such evidence.

Non-Participating

The policy will not share in our surplus earnings; no dividends will be paid.

Amendments

No change in the policy is valid unless made in writing by us and approved by one of our officers. No registered representative has authority to change or waive any provision of the policy.

We reserve the right to amend the policies to meet the requirements of the Code, regulations or published rulings. You can refuse such a change by giving written notice, but a refusal may result in adverse tax consequences.

 

9


Table of Contents

Employee and Agent Purchases

The policy may be acquired by an employee or registered representative of any broker/dealer authorized to sell the policy or their immediate family, or by an officer, director, trustee or bona-fide full-time employee of ours or our affiliated companies or their immediate family. In such a case, we may, at our sole discretion, credit an amount equal to a percentage of each premium payment to the policy due to lower acquisition costs we experience on those purchases. We may offer certain employer sponsored savings plans, reduced fees and charges including, but not limited to, the annual service charge, the surrender charges, the mortality and expense risk fee and the administrative charge for certain sales under circumstances which may result in savings of certain costs and expenses. In addition, there may be other circumstances of which we are not presently aware which could result in reduced sales or distribution expenses. Credits to the policy or reductions in these fees and charges will not be unfairly discriminatory against any owner.

INVESTMENT EXPERIENCE

A “net investment factor” is used to determine the value of accumulation units and annuity units, and to determine annuity payment rates.

Accumulation Units

Allocations of a premium payment directed to a subaccount are credited in the form of accumulation units. Each subaccount has a distinct accumulation unit value. The number of units credited is determined by dividing the premium payment or amount transferred to the subaccount by the accumulation unit value of the subaccount as of the end of the valuation period during which the allocation is made. For each subaccount, the accumulation unit value for a given market day is based on the net asset value of a share of the corresponding portfolio of the underlying fund portfolios less any applicable charges or fees. The investment performance of the portfolio, expenses, and deductions of certain charges affect the value of an accumulation unit.

Upon allocation to the selected subaccount, premium payments are converted into accumulation units of the subaccount. The number of accumulation units to be credited is determined by dividing the dollar amount allocated to each subaccount by the value of an accumulation unit for that subaccount as next determined after the premium payment is received at the Administrative Office or, in the case of the initial premium payment, when the enrollment form is completed, whichever is later. The value of an accumulation unit for each subaccount was arbitrarily established at $10 at the inception of each subaccount. Thereafter, the value of an accumulation unit is determined as of the close of trading on each day the New York Stock Exchange is open for business.

An index (the “net investment factor”) which measures the investment performance of a subaccount during a valuation period, is used to determine the value of an accumulation unit for the next subsequent valuation period. The net investment factor may be greater or less than or equal to one; therefore, the value of an accumulation unit may increase, decrease, or remain the same from one valuation period to the next. You bear this investment risk. The net investment performance of a subaccount and deduction of certain charges affect the accumulation unit value.

The net investment factor for any subaccount for any valuation period is determined by dividing (a) by (b) and subtracting (c) from the result, where:

 

(a) is the net result of:

 

10


Table of Contents
  (1) the net asset value per share of the shares held in the subaccount determined at the end of the current valuation period, plus
  (2) the per share amount of any dividend or capital gain distribution made with respect to the shares held in the subaccount if the ex-dividend date occurs during the current valuation period, plus or minus
  (3) a per share credit or charge for any taxes determined by the Company to have resulted during the valuation period from the investment operations of the subaccount;
(b) is the net asset value per share of the shares held in the subaccount determined as of the end of the immediately preceding valuation period; and
(c) is an amount representing the separate account charge and any optional benefit fees, if applicable.

Illustration of Separate Account Accumulation Unit Value Calculations

Formula and Illustration for Determining the Net Investment Factor

 

Net Investment Factor =        (A + B - C) - E
            D

Where:

 

A= The net asset value of an underlying fund portfolio share at of the end of the current valuation period.

    Assume A = $11.57

 

B= The per share amount of any dividend or capital gains distribution since the end of the immediately preceding valuation period.

    Assume B = 0

 

C= The per share charge or credit for any taxes reserved for at the end of the current valuation period.

    Assume C = 0

 

D= The net asset value of an underlying fund portfolio share at of the end of the immediately preceding valuation period.

    Assume D = $11.40

 

E= The daily deduction for the mortality and expense risk fee and the administrative charge, and any optional benefit fees, if applicable. Assume E total 1.50% on an annual basis; On a daily basis, this equals 0.000041096.

 

Then, the net investment factor =        (11.57 + 0 – 0) - 0.000041096 = Z = 1.014871185
       (11.40)

 

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Formula and Illustration for Determining Accumulation Unit Value

Accumulation Unit Value = A * B

Where:

 

A= The accumulation unit value for the immediately preceding valuation period.

    Assume = $X

 

B= The net investment factor for the current valuation period.

    Assume = Y

Then, the accumulation unit value = $X * Y = $Z

Annuity Unit Value and Annuity Payment Rates

The amount of variable annuity payments will vary with annuity unit values. Annuity unit values rise if the net investment performance of the subaccount exceeds the assumed investment return of 3% annually. Conversely, annuity unit values fall if the net investment performance of the subaccount is less than the annual assumed investment return. The value of a variable annuity unit in each subaccount was established at $10 on the date operations began for that subaccount. The value of a variable annuity unit on any subsequent business day is equal to (a) multiplied by (b) multiplied by (c), where:

(a) is the variable annuity unit value for the subaccount on the immediately preceding market day;
(b) is the net investment factor for that subaccount for the valuation period; and
(c) is the assumed investment return adjustment factor for the valuation period.

The assumed investment return adjustment factor for the valuation period is the product of discount factors of .99986634 per day to recognize the 3% effective annual AIR. The valuation period is the period from the close of the immediately preceding market day to the close of the current market day.

The net investment factor for the policy used to calculate the value of a variable annuity unit in each subaccount for the valuation period is determined by dividing (i) by (ii) and subtracting (iii) from the result, where:

  (i) is the result of:
  (1) the net asset value of a fund share held in that subaccount determined at the end of the current valuation period; plus
  (2) the per share amount of any dividend or capital gain distributions made by the fund for shares held in that subaccount if the ex-dividend date occurs during the valuation period; plus or minus
  (3) a per share charge or credit for any taxes reserved for, which we determine to have resulted from the investment operations of the subaccount.
  (ii) is the net asset value of a fund share held in that subaccount determined as of the end of the immediately preceding valuation period.
  (iii) is a factor representing the mortality and expense risk fee and administrative charge. This factor is equal, on an annual basis, to 1.25% of the daily net asset value of shares held in that subaccount.

The dollar amount of subsequent variable annuity payments will depend upon changes in applicable annuity unit values.

 

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The annuity payment rates generally vary according to the annuity option elected and the gender and adjusted age of the annuitant at the annuity commencement date. The policy contains a table for determining the adjusted age of the annuitant.

Illustration of Calculations for Annuity Unit

Value and Variable Annuity Payments

Formula and Illustration for Determining Annuity Unit Value

Annuity Unit Value = A * B * C

Where:

 

A= Annuity unit value for the immediately preceding valuation period.

    Assume = $X

 

B= Net investment factor for the valuation period for which the annuity value is being calculated.

    Assume = Y

 

C= A factor to neutralize the annual assumed investment return of 3% built into the Annuity Tables used.

    Assume = Z

Then, the annuity unit value is:

$X * Y * Z = $Q

Formula and Illustration for Determining Amount of

First Monthly Variable Annuity Payment

 

First monthly variable annuity payment =         A * B
   $1,000

Where:

 

A= The adjusted policy value as of the annuity commencement date.

    Assume = $X

 

B= The annuity purchase rate per $1,000 of adjusted policy value based upon the option selected, the sex and adjusted age of the annuitant according to the tables contained in the policy.

    Assume = $Y

 

Then, the first monthly variable annuity payment =        $X * $Y = $Z
     1,000

 

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Formula and Illustration for Determining the Number of Annuity Units

Represented by Each Monthly Variable Annuity Payment

 

Number of annuity units =       

A

B

  

Where:

 

A= The dollar amount of the first monthly variable annuity payment.

    Assume = $X

 

B= The annuity unit value for the valuation date on which the first monthly payment is due.

    Assume = $Y

 

Then, the number of annuity units =        $X = Z
   $Y

PERFORMANCE

We periodically advertise performance of the various subaccounts. Performance figures might not reflect charges for options, riders, or endorsements. We may disclose at least three different kinds of non-standard performance. First, we may calculate performance by determining the percentage change in the value of an accumulation unit by dividing the increase (decrease) for that unit by the value of the accumulation unit at the beginning of the period. This performance number reflects the deduction of the mortality and expense risk fees and administrative charges. It does not reflect the deduction of any applicable premium taxes, surrender charges, or fees for any optional riders or endorsements. Any such deduction would reduce the percentage increase or make greater any percentage decrease.

Second, advertisements may also include total return figures, which reflect the deduction of the mortality and expense risk fees and administrative charges. These figures may also include or exclude surrender charges. These figures may also reflect any applicable premium enhancement.

Third, for certain investment portfolios, performance may be shown for the period commencing from the inception date of the investment portfolio (i.e., before commencement of subaccount operations). These figures should not be interpreted to reflect actual historical performance of the subaccounts.

Not all types of performance data presented reflect all of the fees and charges that may be deducted (such as fees for optional benefits); performance figures would be lower if these charges were included.

HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE DATA

Money Market Yields

We may from time to time disclose the current annualized yield of the money market subaccount, which invests in the corresponding money market portfolio, for a 7-day period in a manner which does not take into consideration any

 

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realized or unrealized gains or losses on shares of the corresponding money market portfolio or on its portfolio securities. This current annualized yield is computed by determining the net change (exclusive of realized gains and losses on the sale of securities and unrealized appreciation and depreciation and income other than investment income) at the end of the 7-day period in the value of a hypothetical account having a balance of 1 unit of the money market subaccount at the beginning of the 7-day period, dividing such net change in account value by the value of the account at the beginning of the period to determine the base period return, and annualizing this quotient on a 365-day basis. The net change in account value reflects (i) net income from the portfolio attributable to the hypothetical account; and (ii) charges and deductions imposed under a policy that are attributable to the hypothetical account. The charges and deductions include the per unit charges for the hypothetical account for (i) the administrative charges and (ii) the mortality and expense risk fee. Current yield will be calculated according to the following formula:

Current Yield = ((NCS * ES)/UV) * (365/7)

Where:

NCS   =    The net change in the value of the portfolio (exclusive of realized gains and losses on the sale of securities and unrealized appreciation and depreciation and income other than investment income) for the 7-day period attributable to a hypothetical account having a balance of 1 subaccount unit.
ES   =    Per unit expenses of the subaccount for the 7-day period.
UV   =    The unit value on the first day of the 7-day period.

Because of the charges and deductions imposed under a policy, the yield for the money market subaccount will be lower than the yield for the corresponding money market portfolio. The yield calculations do not reflect the effect of any premium taxes. The yield calculations also do not reflect surrender charges that may be applicable to a particular policy. Surrender charges range from 9% to 0% (depending on which share class you select) of the amount of premium payments surrendered based on the number of years since the premium payment was made. Surrender charges are based on the number of years since the date the premium payment was made, not the policy issue date.

We may also disclose the effective yield of the money market subaccount for the same 7-day period, determined on a compounded basis. The effective yield is calculated by compounding the base period return according to the following formula:

Effective Yield = (1 + ((NCS - ES)/UV))365/7 - 1

Where:

NCS   =    The net change in the value of the portfolio (exclusive of realized gains and losses on the sale of securities and unrealized appreciation and depreciation and income other than investment income) for the 7-day period attributable to a hypothetical account having a balance of one subaccount unit.
ES   =    Per unit expenses of the subaccount for the 7-day period.
UV   =    The unit value on the first day of the 7-day period.

The yield on amounts held in the money market subaccount normally will fluctuate on a daily basis. Therefore, the disclosed yield for any given past period is not an indication or representation of future yields or rates of return. The money market subaccount’s actual yield is affected by changes in interest rates on money market securities, average portfolio maturity of the corresponding money market portfolio, the types and quality of portfolio securities held by the corresponding money market portfolio and its operating expenses.

 

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Total Returns

We may from time to time also advertise or disclose total returns for one or more of the subaccounts for various periods of time. One of the periods of time will include the period measured from the date the subaccount commenced operations. When a subaccount has been in operation for 1, 5 and 10 years, respectively, the total return for these periods will be provided. Total returns for other periods of time may from time to time also be disclosed. Total returns represent the average annual compounded rates of return that would equate an initial investment of $1,000 to the redemption value of that investment as of the last day of each of the periods. The ending date for each period for which total return quotations are provided will be for the most recent month end practicable, considering the type and media of the communication and will be stated in the communication.

Total returns will be calculated using subaccount unit values which we calculate on each market day based on the performance of the separate account’s underlying fund portfolio and the deductions for the mortality and expense risk fee and the administrative charges. Total return calculations will reflect the effect of surrender charges that may be applicable to a particular period. The total return will then be calculated according to the following formula:

P (1 + T)N =ERV

Where:

T   =    The average annual total return net of subaccount recurring charges.
ERV   =    The ending redeemable value of the hypothetical account at the end of the period.
P   =    A hypothetical initial payment of $1,000.
N   =    The number of years in the period.

Other Performance Data

We may from time to time also disclose average annual total returns in a non-standard format in conjunction with the standard format described above.

We may from time to time also disclose cumulative total returns in conjunction with the standard format described above. The cumulative returns will be calculated using the following formula except that the surrender charge percentage will be assumed to be 0%:

CTR = (ERV / P)-1

Where:

CTR   =    The cumulative total return net of subaccount recurring charges for the period.
ERV   =    The ending redeemable value of the hypothetical investment at the end of the period.
P   =    A hypothetical initial payment of $1,000.

All non-standard performance data will only be advertised if the standard performance data is also disclosed.

Adjusted Historical Performance Data

From time to time, sales literature or advertisements may quote average annual total returns for periods prior to the date

 

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a particular subaccount commenced operations. Such performance information for the subaccounts will be calculated based on the performance of the various portfolios and the assumption that the subaccounts were in existence for the same periods as those indicated for the portfolios, with the level of policy charges that are currently in effect.

PUBLISHED RATINGS

We may from time to time publish in advertisements, sales literature and reports to owners, the ratings and other information assigned to us by one or more independent rating organizations such as A.M. Best Company, Standard & Poor’s Insurance Ratings Services, Moody’s Investors Service and Fitch Financial Ratings. The purpose of the ratings is to reflect our financial strength. The ratings should not be considered as bearing on the investment performance of assets held in the separate account or of the safety or riskiness of an investment in the separate account. Each year the A.M. Best Company reviews the financial status of thousands of insurers, culminating in the assignment of Best’s Ratings. These ratings reflect their current opinion of the relative financial strength and operating performance of an insurance company in comparison to the norms of the life/health insurance industry. In addition, these ratings may be referred to in advertisements or sales literature or in reports to owners. These ratings are opinions of an operating insurance company’s financial capacity to meet the obligations of its insurance policies in accordance with their terms.

STATE REGULATION OF US

We are subject to the laws of jurisdiction governing insurance companies and to regulation by the jurisdiction Department of Insurance. An annual statement in a prescribed form is filed with the Department of Insurance each year covering our operations for the preceding year and our financial condition as of the end of such year. Regulation by the Department of Insurance includes periodic examination to determine our contract liabilities and reserves so that the Department may determine the items are correct. Our books and accounts are subject to review by the Department of Insurance at all times, and a full examination of our operations are conducted periodically by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners. In addition, we are subject to regulation under the insurance laws of other jurisdictions in which it may operate.

ADMINISTRATION

We perform administrative services for the policies. These services include issuance of the policies, maintenance of records concerning the policies, and certain valuation services.

RECORDS AND REPORTS

We will maintain all records and accounts relating to the separate account. As presently required by the 1940 Act, as amended, and regulations promulgated thereunder, we will mail to all owners at their last known address of record, at least annually, reports containing such information as may be required under that Act or by any other applicable law or regulation. Owners will also receive confirmation of each financial transaction and any other reports required by law or regulation. However, for certain routine transactions (for example, regular monthly premiums deducted from your checking account, or regular annuity payments we send to you) you may only receive quarterly confirmations.

 

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DISTRIBUTION OF THE POLICIES

We have entered into a principal underwriting agreement with our affiliate, Transamerica Capital, Inc. (“TCI”), for the distribution and sale of the policies. We may reimburse TCI for certain expenses it incurs in order to pay for the distribution of the policies (e.g., commissions payable to selling firms selling the Policies, as described below.)

TCI’s home office is located at 4600 S. Syracuse St. Suite 1100 Denver, Colorado 80237-2719. TCI is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of AEGON USA. TCI is registered as a broker-dealer with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and is a member of Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). TCI is not a member of the Securities Investor Protection Corporation.

We currently offer the policies on a continuous basis. We anticipate continuing to offer the policies, but reserve the right to discontinue the offering. The policies are offered to the public through sales representatives of broker-dealers (“selling firms”) that have entered into selling agreements with us and with TCI. TCI compensates these selling firms for their services. Sales representatives with these selling firms are appointed as our insurance agents.

We and our affiliates provide paid-in capital to TCI and pay for TCI’s operating and other expenses, including overhead, legal and accounting fees. We also pay TCI and “override” payment based on the pricing of the product which becomes part of TCI’s assets. As of December 31, 2012, no amount was paid to TCI in connection with all policies sold through the separate account because the separate account had not commenced operations.

We and/or TCI or another affiliate may pay certain selling firms additional cash amounts for: (1) “preferred product” treatment of the policies in their marketing programs, which may include marketing services and increased access to their sales representatives; (2) sales promotions relating to the policies; (3) costs associated with sales conferences and educational seminars for their sales representatives; and (4) other sales expenses of the selling firms. We and/or TCI may make bonus payments to certain selling firms based on aggregate sales or persistency standards. These additional payments are not offered to all selling firms, and the terms of any particular agreement governing the payments may vary among selling firms.

VOTING RIGHTS

To the extent required by law, we will vote the underlying fund portfolios’ shares held by the separate account at regular and special shareholder meetings of the underlying fund portfolios in accordance with instructions received from persons having voting interests in the portfolios, although none of the underlying fund portfolios hold regular annual shareholder meetings. If, however, the 1940 Act or any regulation thereunder should be amended or if the present interpretation thereof should change, and as a result the Company determines that it is permitted to vote the underlying fund portfolios shares in its own right, it may elect to do so.

Before the annuity commencement date, you hold the voting interest in the selected portfolios. The number of votes that you have the right to instruct will be calculated separately for each subaccount. The number of votes that you have the right to instruct for a particular subaccount will be determined by dividing your policy value in the subaccount by the net asset value per share of the corresponding portfolio in which the subaccount invests. Fractional shares will be counted.

After the annuity commencement date, the owner has the voting interest, and the number of votes decreases as annuity

 

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payments are made and as the reserves for the policy decrease. The person’s number of votes will be determined by dividing the reserve for the policy allocated to the applicable subaccount by the net asset value per share of the corresponding portfolio. Fractional shares will be counted.

The number of votes that you or the person receiving income payments has the right to instruct will be determined as of the date established by the underlying fund portfolio for determining shareholders eligible to vote at the meeting of the underlying fund portfolio. We will solicit voting instructions by sending you, or other persons entitled to vote, requests for instructions prior to that meeting in accordance with procedures established by the underlying fund portfolio. Portfolio shares as to which no timely instructions are received, and shares held by us in which you, or other persons entitled to vote have no beneficial interest, will be voted in proportion to the voting instructions that are received with respect to all policies participating in the same subaccount.

Each person having a voting interest in a subaccount will receive proxy material, reports, and other materials relating to the appropriate portfolio.

OTHER PRODUCTS

We make other variable annuity policies available that may also be funded through the separate account. These variable annuity policies may have different features, such as different investment choices or charges.

CUSTODY OF ASSETS

We hold assets of each of the subaccounts. The assets of each of the subaccounts are segregated and held separate and apart from the assets of the other subaccounts and from our general account assets. We maintain records of all purchases and redemptions of shares of the underlying fund portfolios held by each of the subaccounts. Additional protection for the assets of the separate account is afforded by our fidelity bond, presently in the amount of $5,000,000, covering the acts of our officers and employees.

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

Our statutory-basis financial statements and schedules at December 31, 2012 and 2011, and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2012, appearing herein, have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, Suite 3000, 801 Grand Avenue, Des Moines, Iowa 50309, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, as set forth in their report thereon appearing elsewhere herein, and are included in reliance upon their report given on their authority as experts in accounting and auditing. There are no financial statements for the subaccounts because they had not commenced operations as of December 31, 2012.

OTHER INFORMATION

A registration statement has been filed with the SEC, under the Securities Act of 1933 as amended, with respect to the policies discussed in this SAI. Not all of the information set forth in the registration statement and the amendments and exhibits thereto has been included in the prospectus or this SAI. Statements contained in the prospectus and this SAI

 

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concerning the content of the policies and other legal instruments are intended to be summaries. For a complete statement of the terms of these documents, reference should be made to the instruments filed with the SEC.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The values of your interest in the separate account will be affected solely by the investment results of the selected subaccount(s). Our statutory-basis financial statements and schedules, which are included in this SAI, should be considered only as bearing on our ability to meet our obligations under the policies. They should not be considered as bearing on the investment performance of the assets held in the separate account.

 

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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES – STATUTORY BASIS

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Years Ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Financial Statements and Schedules – Statutory Basis

Years Ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010

Contents

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

     1   

Audited Financial Statements

     2   

Balance Sheets – Statutory Basis

     3   

Statements of Operations – Statutory Basis

     5   

Statements of Changes in Capital and Surplus – Statutory Basis

     7   

Statements of Cash Flow – Statutory Basis

     10   

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis

     12   

Statutory-Basis Financial Statement Schedules

  

Summary of Investments – Other Than Investments in Related Parties

     117   

Supplementary Insurance Information

     118   

Reinsurance

     119   


Table of Contents

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

We have audited the accompanying statutory-basis balance sheets of Transamerica Life Insurance Company (the Company) as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, and the related statutory-basis statements of operations, changes in capital and surplus, and cash flow for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2012. Our audits also included the statutory-basis financial statement schedules required by Regulation S-X, Article 7. These financial statements and schedules are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedules based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

As described in Note 1 to the financial statements, the financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Insurance Division, Department of Commerce, of the State of Iowa, which practices differ from U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The variances between such practices and U.S. generally accepted accounting principles are described in Note 1. The effects on the accompanying financial statements of these variances are not reasonably determinable but are presumed to be material.

In our opinion, because of the effects of the matter described in the preceding paragraph, the statutory-basis financial statements referred to above do not present fairly, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, the financial position of Transamerica Life Insurance Company at December 31, 2012 and 2011, or the results of its operations or its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2012.

 

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However, in our opinion, the statutory-basis financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Transamerica Life Insurance Company at December 31, 2012 and 2011, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2012, in conformity with accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Insurance Division, Department of Commerce, of the State of Iowa. Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedules, when considered in relation to the basic statutory-basis financial statements taken as a whole, present fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein.

As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, in response to new accounting standards in 2012, the Company changed its method of accounting for deferred income taxes.

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

April 3, 2013

 

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Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Balance Sheets – Statutory Basis

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share Amounts)

 

     December 31  
     2012      2011  

Admitted assets

     

Cash and invested assets:

     

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

   $ 4,386,102       $ 3,116,452   

Bonds:

     

Affiliated entities

     40,426         62,919   

Unaffiliated

     36,681,566         39,722,288   

Preferred stocks:

     

Affiliated entities

     7,162         7,162   

Unaffiliated

     111,471         138,596   

Common stocks:

     

Affiliated entities (cost: 2012—$961,200; 2011—$921,343)

     1,440,426         1,429,294   

Unaffiliated (cost: 2012—$167,843; 2011—$198,433)

     218,026         229,973   

Mortgage loans on real estate

     5,756,749         6,830,030   

Real estate, at cost less accumulated depreciation (2012—$41,312; 2011—$51,050)

     

Home office properties

     70,864         68,830   

Investment properties

     8,090         20,514   

Properties held for sale

     4,100         6,405   

Policy loans

     708,794         727,684   

Receivables for securities

     4,475         3,593   

Securities lending reinvested collateral assets

     2,160,218         3,520,304   

Derivatives

     557,584         248,484   

Collateral balance

     6,213         6,213   

Other invested assets

     2,290,392         2,460,085   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total cash and invested assets

     54,452,658         58,598,826   

Accrued investment income

     465,779         475,813   

Cash surrender value of life insurance policies

     316,533         309,919   

Premiums deferred and uncollected

     125,291         131,183   

Current federal income tax recoverable

     —           120,549   

Net deferred income tax asset

     652,973         716,608   

Reinsurance receivable

     158,536         230,426   

Receivable from parent, subsidiaries and affiliates

     51,246         154,163   

Accounts receivable

     290,758         191,268   

General agents pension fund

     44,732         42,282   

Reinsurance deposit receivable

     167,223         156,620   

Amounts incurred under modified coinsurance agreement

     35,403         46,520   

Goodwill

     27,968         35,736   

Other assets

     23,928         34,909   

Separate account assets

     48,684,223         41,473,473   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total admitted assets

   $ 105,497,251       $ 102,718,295   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

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     December 31  
     2012     2011  

Liabilities and capital and surplus

    

Liabilities:

    

Aggregate reserves for policies and contracts:

    

Life

   $ 14,844,093      $ 14,826,292   

Annuity

     15,866,274        16,637,184   

Accident and health

     3,678,436        3,507,297   

Policy and contract claim reserves:

    

Life

     238,728        220,281   

Accident and health

     169,217        176,338   

Liability for deposit-type contracts

     5,187,660        5,995,687   

Other policyholders’ funds

     21,289        19,333   

Federal income taxes payable

     6,704        —     

Municipal reverse repurchase agreements

     89,724        88,828   

Remittances and items not allocated

     445,323        358,297   

Case level liability

     3,696        4,981   

Payable for derivative cash collateral

     971,392        1,094,942   

Asset valuation reserve

     915,880        879,479   

Interest maintenance reserve

     840,245        854,620   

Funds held under reinsurance treaties

     5,940,038        7,837,637   

Reinsurance in unauthorized reinsurers

     513        9,600   

Commissions and expense allowances payable on reinsurance assumed

     46,585        62,277   

Payable to parent, subsidiaries and affiliates

     7,245        243,112   

Payable for securities

     10,364        12,030   

Payable for securities lending

     2,160,218        3,520,304   

Borrowed money

     85,516        —     

Transfers from separate accounts due or accrued (including $(915,131) and $(743,562) accrued for expense allowances recognized in reserves, net of reinsurance allowances at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively)

     (2,496,726     (726,356

Amounts withheld or retained

     157,590        149,180   

Derivatives

     357,183        107,235   

Bank owned life insurance surrender payable

     1,610,622        —     

Other liabilities

     260,341        311,966   

Separate account liabilities

     48,608,538        41,406,109   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     100,026,688        97,596,653   

Capital and surplus:

    

Common stock, $10 per share par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, 676,190 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2012 and 2011

     6,762        6,762   

Preferred stock, Series A, $10 per share par value, 42,500 shares authorized and issued (total liquidation value—$58,000) at December 31, 2012 and 2011; Series B, $10 per share par value, 250,000 shares authorized, 117,154 shares issued and 117,154 shares outstanding (total liquidation value -$1,171,540) at December 31, 2012 and 2011

     1,597        1,597   

Treasury stock, Series A Preferred, $10 per share par value, 42,500 shares as of December 31, 2012 and 2011

     (58,000     (58,000

Aggregate write-ins for other than special surplus funds

     —          432,568   

Surplus notes

     150,000        150,000   

Paid-in surplus

     3,346,065        3,326,311   

Unassigned surplus

     2,024,139        1,262,404   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total capital and surplus

     5,470,563        5,121,642   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and capital and surplus

   $ 105,497,251      $ 102,718,295   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

4


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Statements of Operations – Statutory Basis

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2012     2011     2010  

Revenues:

      

Premiums and other considerations, net of reinsurance:

      

Life

   $ 1,147,190      $ 337,360      $ 1,523,920   

Annuity

     9,948,086        8,845,105        6,931,132   

Accident and health

     711,538        681,591        710,067   

Net investment income

     2,729,527        2,615,858        2,919,171   

Amortization of interest maintenance reserve

     31,284        71,742        3,906   

Commissions and expense allowances on reinsurance ceded

     504,373        (1,597,611     892,482   

Income from fees associated with investment management, administration and contract guarantees for separate accounts

     603,433        494,516        380,170   

Reserve adjustment on reinsurance ceded

     (2,160,914     (159,096     (351,287

IMR adjustment due to reinsurance

     63,262        307,904        —     

Consideration received on reinsurance recapture and novations

     43,455        —          —     

Income from administrative service agreement with affilate

     74,457        60,237        51,177   

Other income

     72,054        85,154        85,480   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     13,767,745        11,742,760        13,146,218   

Benefits and expenses:

      

Benefits paid or provided for:

      

Life benefits

     940,593        993,834        1,133,801   

Accident and health benefits

     494,903        473,566        496,368   

Annuity benefits

     1,067,932        1,082,923        1,084,962   

Surrender benefits

     5,930,279        5,703,634        5,970,842   

Other benefits

     195,827        199,349        215,848   

Increase (decrease) in aggregate reserves for policies and contracts:

      

Life

     18,775        (201,230     51,172   

Annuity

     (770,871     (1,353,277     (1,017,181

Accident and health

     150,798        88,562        100,880   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     8,028,236        6,987,361        8,036,692   

Insurance expenses:

      

Commissions

     1,094,907        1,132,581        1,440,391   

General insurance expenses

     660,695        687,102        764,037   

Taxes, licenses and fees

     89,428        83,034        72,666   

Net transfers to separate accounts

     3,033,966        5,167,168        1,901,530   

Change in case level liability

     (1,284     (2,434     (5,821

Consideration paid on reinsurance transactions

     —          352,463        —     

Reinsurance transaction—modco reserve adjustment on reinsurance assumed

     (205,194     (218,566     (262,273

Other expenses

     46,754        602,274        984,633   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     4,719,272        7,803,622        4,895,163   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total benefits and expenses

     12,747,508        14,790,983        12,931,855   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gain (loss) from operations before dividends to policyholders, federal income tax benefit and net realized capital gains (losses) on investments

   $ 1,020,237      $ (3,048,223   $ 214,363   

 

5


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Statements of Operations – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2012     2011     2010  

Dividends to policyholders

   $ 8,651      $ 9,496      $ 10,074   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gain (loss) from operations before federal income tax benefit and net realized capital gains (losses) on investments

     1,011,586        (3,057,719     204,289   

Federal income tax benefit

     (162,504     (174,917     (270,228
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gain (loss) from operations before net realized capital gains (losses) on investments

     1,174,090        (2,882,802     474,517   

Net realized capital gains (losses) on investments (net of related federal income taxes and amounts transferred to/from interest maintenance reserve)

     (382,526     423,536        (56,838
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

   $ 791,564      $ (2,459,266   $ 417,679   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

6


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Statements of Changes in Capital and Surplus – Statutory Basis

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

     Common
Stock
     Preferred
Stock
     Treasury
Stock
    Aggregate
Write-ins
for Other
than
Special
Surplus
Funds
     Surplus
Notes
     Paid-in
Surplus
     Unassigned
Surplus
    Total
Capital
and
Surplus
 

Balance at January 1, 2010

   $  6,762       $  1,597       $ (58,000   $  295,260       $ 150,000       $ 3,113,948       $ 1,517,258      $ 5,026,825   

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

     —           —           —          —           —           —           6,403        6,403   

Net income

     —           —           —          —           —           —           417,679        417,679   

Change in net unrealized capital gains/losses, net of tax

     —           —           —          —           —           —           153,857        153,857   

Change in net unrealized foreign exchange capital gains/losses, net of tax

     —           —           —          —           —           —           7,912        7,912   

Change in net deferred income tax asset

     —           —           —          —           —           —           (207,877     (207,877

Change in other nonadmitted assets

     —           —           —          —           —           —           109,110        109,110   

Change in provision for reinsurance in unauthorized companies

     —           —           —          —           —           —           4,914        4,914   

Change in reserve on account of change in valuation basis

     —           —           —          —           —           —           119        119   

Change in asset valuation reserve

     —           —           —          —           —           —           (27,316     (27,316

Change in surplus in separate accounts

     —           —           —          —           —           —           10,366        10,366   

Long-term incentive compensation

     —           —           —          —           —           3,205         —          3,205   

Change in surplus as a result of reinsurance

     —           —           —          —           —           —           (64,348     (64,348

Increase in admitted deferred tax asset pursuant pursuant to SSAP No. 10R

     —           —           —          259,663         —           —           —          259,663   

Dividends to stockholders

     —           —           —          —           —           —           (1,400,000     (1,400,000

Change in deferred premium due to valuation adjustment

     —           —           —          —           —           —           (2,388     (2,388
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2010

   $ 6,762       $ 1,597       $ (58,000   $ 554,923       $  150,000       $  3,117,153       $ 525,689      $ 4,298,124   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

7


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Statements of Changes in Capital and Surplus – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

     Common
Stock
     Preferred
Stock
     Treasury
Stock
    Aggregate
Write-ins
for Other
than
Special
Surplus
Funds
    Surplus
Notes
     Paid-in
Surplus
     Unassigned
Surplus
    Total
Capital
and
Surplus
 

Balance at December 31, 2010

   $  6,762       $  1,597       $ (58,000   $ 554,923      $  150,000       $  3,117,153       $ 525,689      $ 4,298,124   

Net loss

     —           —           —          —          —           —           (2,459,266     (2,459,266

Change in net unrealized capital gains/losses, net of tax

     —           —           —          —          —           —           583,550        583,550   

Change in net unrealized foreign exchange capital gains/losses, net of tax

     —           —           —          —          —           —           (6,120     (6,120

Change in net deferred income tax asset

     —           —           —          —          —           —           136,907        136,907   

Change in other nonadmitted assets

     —           —           —          —          —           —           (2,392     (2,392

Change in provision for reinsurance in unauthorized companies

     —           —           —          —          —           —           (2,546     (2,546

Change in asset valuation reserve

     —           —           —          —          —           —           16,524        16,524   

Change in surplus in separate accounts

     —           —           —          —          —           —           (2,863     (2,863

Change in surplus as a result of reinsurance

     —           —           —          —          —           —           2,474,106        2,474,106   

Change in admitted deferred tax asset pursuant pursuant to SSAP No. 10R

     —           —           —          (122,355     —           —           —          (122,355

Capital contribution

     —           —           —          —          —           200,000         —          200,000   

Dissolution of NEF Investment Company

     —           —           —          —          —           —           (1,185     (1,185

Long-term incentive compensation

     —           —           —          —          —           9,158         —          9,158   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2011

   $ 6,762       $ 1,597       $ (58,000   $ 432,568      $ 150,000       $ 3,326,311       $ 1,262,404      $ 5,121,642   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

8


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Statements of Changes in Capital and Surplus – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

     Common
Stock
     Preferred
Stock
     Treasury
Stock
    Aggregate
Write-ins
for Other
than
Special
Surplus
Funds
    Surplus
Notes
     Paid-in
Surplus
     Unassigned
Surplus
    Total
Capital
and
Surplus
 

Balance at December 31, 2011

   $  6,762       $ 1,597       $ (58,000   $ 432,568      $  150,000       $  3,326,311       $ 1,262,404      $ 5,121,642   

Net income

     —           —           —          —          —           —           791,564        791,564   

Change in net unrealized capital gains/losses, net of tax

     —           —           —          —          —           —           2        2   

Change in net unrealized foreign exchange capital gains/losses, net of tax

     —           —           —          —          —           —           9,563        9,563   

Change in net deferred income tax asset

     —           —           —          —          —           —           (105,935     (105,935

Change in other nonadmitted assets

     —           —           —          —          —           —           49,645        49,645   

Change in provision for reinsurance in unauthorized companies

     —           —           —          —          —           —           9,087        9,087   

Change in reserve on account of change in valuation basis

     —           —           —          —          —           —           973        973   

Change in asset valuation reserve

     —           —           —          —          —           —           (36,401     (36,401

Change in surplus in separate accounts

     —           —           —          —          —           —           8,197        8,197   

Change in surplus as a result of reinsurance

     —           —           —          —          —           —           (34,731     (34,731

Dividends to stockholders

     —           —           —          —          —           —           (300,000     (300,000

Correction of error—IMR adjustment

     —           —           —          —          —           —           (8,889     (8,889

Correction of error—claim waiver adjustment

     —           —           —          —          —           —           (20,341     (20,341

Correction of error—reinsurance IMR gain deferral

     —           —           —          —          —           —           (33,567     (33,567

Change in admitted deferred tax asset pursuant to SSAP No. 101

     —           —           —          (432,568     —           —           432,568        —     

Long-term incentive compensation

     —           —           —          —          —           19,754         —          19,754   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2012

   $ 6,762       $ 1,597       $ (58,000   $ —        $ 150,000       $ 3,346,065       $ 2,024,139      $ 5,470,563   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

9


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Statements of Cash Flow – Statutory Basis

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2012     2011     2010  

Operating activities

      

Premiums collected, net of reinsurance

   $ 11,814,188      $ 9,977,873      $ 9,222,197   

Net investment income received

     2,671,763        2,807,544        2,985,106   

Miscellaneous income (expense)

     (976,256     1,162,966        569,910   

Benefit and loss related payments

     (8,664,812     (9,577,187     (9,022,576

Net transfers to separate accounts

     (4,796,312     (4,563,220     (1,709,930

Commissions, expenses paid and aggregate write-ins for deductions

     (278,351     (332,606     (2,756,812

Dividends paid to policyholders

     (9,263     (9,884     (10,559

Federal and foreign income taxes recovered (paid)

     188,989        92,471        (113,355
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in operating activities

     (50,054     (442,043     (836,019

Investing activities

      

Proceeds from investments sold, matured or repaid:

      

Bonds

     10,121,509        16,891,112        24,609,623   

Common stocks

     52,538        168,476        167,903   

Preferred stocks

     59,805        63,880        143,250   

Mortgage loans

     1,468,644        1,466,463        1,270,379   

Real estate and properties held for sale

     19,355        26,978        1,316   

Other invested assets

     486,960        528,027        693,425   

Receivable for securities

     24,450        13,693        (66,950

Securities lending reinvested collateral assets

     1,360,086        436,576        —     

Miscellaneous proceeds

     27,906        321,467        112,803   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total investment proceeds

     13,621,253        19,916,672        26,931,749   

Costs of investments acquired:

      

Bonds

     (6,763,489     (9,541,749     (23,107,917

Common stocks

     (59,779     (292,401     (96,764

Preferred stocks

     (25,851     (60,610     (112,885

Mortgage loans

     (373,806     (191,262     (38,062

Real estate and properties held for sale

     (2,894     (1,343     (350

Other invested assets

     (251,237     (382,939     (480,709

Securities lending reinvested collateral assets

     —          —          (3,956,880

Miscellaneous applications

     (509,843     (2,145     (227,105
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cost of investments acquired

     (7,986,899     (10,472,449     (28,020,672

Net decrease in policy loans

     18,890        18,994        13,279   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cost of investments acquired

     (7,968,009     (10,453,455     (28,007,393
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     5,653,244        9,463,217        (1,075,644

 

10


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Statements of Cash Flow – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2012     2011     2010  

Financing and miscellaneous activities

      

Net withdrawals on deposit-type contract funds and other liabilities without life or disability contingencies

   $ (825,256   $ (1,726,008   $ (1,839,672

Borrowed funds

     85,269        —          —     

Funds held under reinsurance treaties with unauthorized reinsurers

     (2,057,558     (5,531,199     (892,010

Dividends paid to stockholders

     (300,000     —          (1,400,000

Capital contribution received

     —          200,000        —     

Receivable from parent, subsidiaries and affiliates

     102,917        94,676        (61,088

Payable to parent, subsidiaries and affiliates

     (235,867     (233,864     206,555   

Payable for securities lending

     (1,360,086     (436,576     3,956,880   

Other cash provided (used)

     257,041        155,168        (398,230
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing and miscellaneous activities

     (4,333,540     (7,477,803     (427,565
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

     1,269,650        1,543,371        (2,339,228

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments:

      

Beginning of year

     3,116,452        1,573,081        3,912,309   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of year

   $ 4,386,102      $ 3,116,452      $ 1,573,081   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

11


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

December 31, 2012

1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Transamerica Life Insurance Company (the Company) is a stock life insurance company owned by Transamerica Corporation (74.01% of preferred shares), Aegon USA, LLC (25.99% of preferred shares) and Transamerica International Holdings, Inc. (100% of common shares).

Nature of Business

The Company sells individual non-participating whole life, endowment and term contracts, structured settlements, pension products and reinsurance, as well as a broad line of single fixed and flexible premium annuity products, guaranteed interest contracts and funding agreements. In addition, the Company offers group life, universal life, credit life, and individual and specialty health coverages. The Company is licensed in 49 states and the District of Columbia, Guam, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands. Sales of the Company’s products are primarily through a network of agents, brokers and financial institutions.

Basis of Presentation

The preparation of financial statements of insurance companies requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Such estimates and assumptions could change in the future as more information becomes known, which could impact the amounts reported and disclosed herein.

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Insurance Division, Department of Commerce, of the State of Iowa, which practices differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP). The more significant variances from GAAP are:

Investments: Investments in bonds and mandatory redeemable preferred stocks are reported at amortized cost or fair value based on their National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) rating; for GAAP, such fixed maturity investments would be designated at purchase as held-to-maturity, trading or available-for-sale. Held-to-maturity fixed investments would be reported at amortized cost, and the remaining fixed maturity investments would be reported at fair value with unrealized holding gains and losses reported in earnings for those designated as trading and as a separate component of other comprehensive income (OCI) for those designated as available-for-sale. Fair value for GAAP is based on indexes, third party pricing services, brokers, external fund managers and internal models. For statutory reporting, the NAIC allows insurance companies to report the fair value determined by the Securities Valuation Office of the NAIC (SVO) or determine the fair value by using a permitted valuation method.

 

12


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

All single class and multi-class mortgage-backed/asset-backed securities (e.g., CMOs) are adjusted for the effects of changes in prepayment assumptions on the related accretion of discount or amortization of premium of such securities using either the retrospective or prospective methods. If the fair value of the mortgage-backed/asset-backed security is less than amortized cost, an entity shall assess whether the impairment is other-than-temporary. An other-than-temporary impairment is considered to have occurred if the fair value of the mortgage-backed/asset-backed security is less than its amortized cost basis and the entity intends to sell the security or the entity does not have the intent and ability to hold the security for a period of time sufficient to recover the amortized cost basis. An other-than-temporary impairment is also considered to have occurred if the discounted estimated future cash flows are less than the amortized cost basis of the security.

If it is determined an other-than-temporary impairment has occurred as a result of the cash flow analysis, the security is written down to the discounted estimated future cash flows. If an other-than-temporary impairment has occurred due to intent to sell or lack of intent and ability to hold, the security is written down to fair value.

For GAAP, all securities, purchased or retained, that represent beneficial interests in securitized assets (e.g., CMO, CBO, CDO, CLO, MBS and ABS securities), other than high credit quality securities, are adjusted using the prospective method when there is a change in estimated future cash flows. If high credit quality securities are adjusted, the retrospective method is used. If it is determined that a decline in fair value is other-than-temporary and the entity intends to sell the security or more likely than not will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis less any current period credit loss, the other-than-temporary impairment should be recognized in earnings equal to the entire difference between the amortized cost basis and its fair value at the impairment date. If the entity does not intend to sell the security and it is not more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell the security before recovery, the other-than-temporary impairment should be separated into a) the amount representing the credit loss, which is recognized in earnings, and b) the amount related to all other factors, which is recognized in OCI, net of applicable taxes.

Derivative instruments used in hedging transactions that meet the criteria of an effective hedge are valued and reported in a manner that is consistent with the hedged asset or liability. Embedded derivatives are not accounted for separately from the host contract. Derivative instruments used in hedging transactions that do not meet or no longer meet the criteria of an effective hedge are accounted for at fair value, and the changes in the fair value are recorded in unassigned surplus as unrealized gains and losses. Under GAAP, the effective and ineffective portions of a single hedge are accounted for separately, and the change in fair value for cash

 

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Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

flow hedges is credited or charged directly to a separate component of OCI rather than to income as required for fair value hedges, and an embedded derivative within a contract that is not clearly and closely related to the economic characteristics and risk of the host contract is accounted for separately from the host contract and valued and reported at fair value.

Derivative instruments are also used in replication transactions. In these transactions, the derivative is valued in a manner consistent with the cash investment and replicated asset. For GAAP, the derivative is reported at fair value, with the changes in fair value reported in income.

Investments in real estate are reported net of related obligations rather than on a gross basis as for GAAP. Real estate owned and occupied by the Company is included in investments rather than reported as an operating asset as under GAAP, and investment income and operating expenses for statutory reporting include rent for the Company’s occupancy of those properties. Changes between depreciated cost and admitted amounts are credited or charged directly to unassigned surplus rather than to income as would be required under GAAP.

Valuation allowances are established for mortgage loans, if necessary, based on the difference between the net value of the collateral, determined as the fair value of the collateral less estimated costs to obtain and sell, and the recorded investment in the mortgage loan. Under GAAP, such allowances are based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate or, if foreclosure is probable, on the estimated fair value of the collateral.

The initial valuation allowance and subsequent changes in the allowance for mortgage loans are charged or credited directly to unassigned surplus as part of the change in asset valuation reserve (AVR), rather than being included as a component of earnings as would be required under GAAP.

Valuation Reserves: Under a formula prescribed by the NAIC, the Company defers the portion of realized capital gains and losses on sales of fixed income investments, principally bonds and mortgage loans, attributable to changes in the general level of interest rates and amortizes those deferrals over the remaining period to maturity of the bond or mortgage loan based on groupings of individual securities sold in five year bands. That net deferral is reported as the interest maintenance reserve (IMR) in the accompanying balance sheets. Realized capital gains and losses are reported in income net of federal income tax and transfers to the IMR. Under GAAP, realized capital gains and losses are reported in the statement of operations on a pre-tax basis in the period that the assets giving rise to the gains or losses are sold.

 

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Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

The AVR provides a valuation allowance for invested assets. The AVR is determined by an NAIC prescribed formula with changes reflected directly in unassigned surplus; AVR is not recognized for GAAP.

Subsidiaries: The accounts and operations of the Company’s subsidiaries are not consolidated with the accounts and operations of the Company as would be required under GAAP.

Policy Acquisition Costs: The costs of acquiring and renewing business are expensed when incurred. Under GAAP, incremental costs directly related to the successful acquisition of traditional life insurance and certain long-duration accident and health insurance, to the extent recoverable from future policy revenues, would be deferred and amortized over the premium-paying period of the related policies using assumptions consistent with those used in computing policy benefit reserves; for universal life insurance and investment products, to the extent recoverable from future gross profits, deferred policy acquisition costs are amortized generally in proportion to the present value of expected gross profits from surrender charges and investment, mortality and expense margins.

Separate Accounts with Guarantees: Some of the Company’s separate accounts provide policyholders with a guaranteed return. In accordance with the guarantees provided, if the investment proceeds are insufficient to cover the rate of return guaranteed for the product, the policyholder proceeds will be remitted by the general account. These separate accounts are included in the general account for GAAP due to the nature of the guaranteed return.

Nonadmitted Assets: Certain assets designated as “nonadmitted”, primarily net deferred tax assets and other assets not specifically identified as an admitted asset within the NAIC Accounting Practices and Procedures Manual (NAIC SAP), are excluded from the accompanying balance sheets and are charged directly to unassigned surplus. Under GAAP, such assets are included in the balance sheet to the extent that they are not impaired.

Universal Life and Annuity Policies: Revenues for universal life and annuity policies with mortality or morbidity risk (including annuities with purchase rate guarantees) consist of the entire premium received. Benefits incurred represent surrenders and death benefits paid and the change in policy reserves. Premiums received and benefits incurred for annuity policies without mortality or morbidity risk and guaranteed interest in group annuity contracts are recorded directly to a policy reserve account using deposit accounting, without recognizing premium income or benefits expense. Interest on these policies is reflected in other benefits. Under GAAP, for universal life policies, premiums received in excess of policy charges would not be recognized as premium revenue and benefits would represent interest credited to the account values and the excess of benefits paid over the policy account value. Under GAAP, for all annuity policies without significant mortality risk, premiums received and benefits paid would be recorded directly to the reserve liability.

 

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Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

Benefit Reserves: Certain policy reserves are calculated based on statutorily required interest and mortality assumptions rather than on estimated expected experience or actual account balances as would be required under GAAP.

Reinsurance: Any reinsurance amounts deemed to be uncollectible have been written off through a charge to operations. In addition, a liability for reinsurance balances would be established for unsecured policy reserves ceded to reinsurers not authorized to assume such business. Changes to the liability are credited or charged directly to unassigned surplus. Under GAAP, an allowance for amounts deemed uncollectible would be established through a charge to earnings.

Losses associated with an indemnity reinsurance transaction are reported within income when incurred rather than being deferred and amortized over the remaining life of the underlying reinsured contracts as would be required under GAAP.

Policy and contract liabilities ceded to reinsurers have been reported as reductions of the related reserves rather than as assets as would be required under GAAP.

Commissions allowed by reinsurers on business ceded are reported as income when incurred rather than being deferred and amortized with deferred policy acquisition costs as required under GAAP.

Deferred Income Taxes: The Company computes deferred income taxes in accordance with Statement of Statutory Accounting Principle (SSAP) No. 101, Income Taxes, A Replacement of SSAP No. 10R and SSAP No. 10. Under SSAP No. 101, admitted adjusted deferred income tax assets are limited to 1) the amount of federal income taxes paid in prior years that can be recovered through loss carrybacks for existing temporary differences that reverse during a timeframe corresponding with the Internal Revenue Service tax loss carryback provisions, not to exceed three years, plus 2) the amount of adjusted gross deferred income tax assets expected to be realized within three years limited to an amount that is no greater than 15% of current period’s adjusted statutory capital and surplus, plus 3) the amount of remaining adjusted gross deferred income tax assets that can be offset against existing gross deferred income tax liabilities after considering the character (i.e., ordinary versus capital) and reversal patterns of the deferred tax assets and liabilities. The remaining adjusted deferred income tax assets are nonadmitted.

Deferred income taxes do not include amounts for state taxes. Under GAAP, state taxes are included in the computation of deferred income taxes, a deferred income tax asset is recorded for the amount of gross deferred income tax assets expected to be realized in all future years, and a valuation allowance is established for deferred income tax assets not realizable.

 

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Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

Goodwill: Goodwill is admitted subject to an aggregate limitation of ten percent of the capital and surplus in the most recently filed annual statement excluding electronic data processing equipment, operating system software, net deferred income tax assets and net positive goodwill. Excess goodwill is nonadmitted. Goodwill is amortized over ten years. Under GAAP, goodwill is measured as the excess of the consideration transferred plus the fair value of any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree at the acquisition date as compared to the fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired. Goodwill is not amortized but is assessed for impairment on an annual basis, or more frequently if circumstances indicate that a possible impairment has occurred.

Policyholder Dividends: Policyholder dividends are recognized when declared rather than over the term of the related policies as would be required under GAAP.

Surplus Notes: Surplus notes are reported as surplus rather than as liabilities as would be required under GAAP.

Statements of Cash Flow: Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments in the statements of cash flow represent cash balances and investments with initial maturities of one year or less. Under GAAP, the corresponding caption of cash and cash equivalents includes cash balances and investments with initial maturities of three months or less.

Securities Lending Assets and Liabilities: For securities lending programs, cash collateral received which may be sold or repledged by the Company is reflected as a one-line entry on the balance sheet (securities lending reinvested collateral assets) and a corresponding liability is established to record the obligation to return the cash collateral. Collateral received which may not be sold or repledged is not recorded on the Company’s balance sheet. Under GAAP, the reinvested collateral is included within invested assets (i.e. it is not one-line reported).

The effects of the foregoing variances from GAAP on the accompanying statutory-basis financial statements have not been determined by the Company, but are presumed to be material.

Other significant accounting policies are as follows:

Investments

Investments in bonds, except those to which the SVO has ascribed an NAIC designation of 6, are reported at amortized cost using the interest method.

 

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Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

Hybrid securities, as defined by the NAIC, are securities designed with characteristics of both debt and equity and provide protection to the issuer’s senior note holders. These securities meet the definition of a bond, in accordance with SSAP No. 26, Bonds, excluding Loan-backed and Structured Securities and therefore, are reported at amortized cost or fair value based upon their NAIC rating.

Single class and multi-class mortgage-backed/asset-backed securities are valued at amortized cost using the interest method, including anticipated prepayments, except for those with an initial NAIC designation of 6, which are valued at the lower of amortized cost or fair value. Prepayment assumptions are obtained from dealer surveys or internal estimates and are based on the current interest rate and economic environment. The retrospective adjustment method is used to value all such securities, except principal-only and interest-only securities, which are valued using the prospective method.

The Company closely monitors below investment grade holdings and those investment grade issuers where the Company has concerns. The Company also regularly monitors industry sectors. The Company considers relevant facts and circumstances in evaluating whether the impairment is other-than-temporary including: (1) the probability of the Company collecting all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the security in effect at the date of acquisition; (2) the Company’s decision to sell a security prior to its maturity at an amount below its carrying amount; and (3) the Company’s ability to hold a structured security for a period of time to allow for recovery of the value to its carrying amount. Additionally, financial condition, near term prospects of the issuer and nationally recognized credit rating changes are monitored. Non-structured securities in unrealized loss positions that are considered other-than-temporary are written down to fair value. Structured securities considered other-than-temporarily impaired are written down to discounted estimated cash flows if the impairment is the result of cash flow analysis. If the Company has an intent to sell or lack of ability to hold a structured security, it is written down to fair value. For structured securities, cash flow trends and underlying levels of collateral are monitored. The Company will record a charge to the statement of operations to the extent that these securities are determined to be other-than-temporarily impaired.

Investments in both affiliated and unaffiliated preferred stocks in good standing are reported at cost or amortized cost. Investments in preferred stocks not in good standing are reported at the lower of cost or fair value, and the related net unrealized capital gains (losses) are reported in unassigned surplus along with any adjustment for federal income taxes.

Common stocks of unaffiliated companies, which include shares of mutual funds, are reported at fair value and the related net unrealized capital gains or losses are reported in unassigned surplus along with any adjustment for federal income taxes.

 

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Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

If the Company determines that a decline in the fair value of a common stock or a preferred stock is other-than-temporary, the Company writes it down to fair value as the new cost basis and the amount of the write down is accounted for as a realized loss in the statement of operations. The Company considers the following factors in determining whether a decline in value is other-than-temporary: (a) the financial condition and prospects of the issuer; (b) whether or not the Company has made a decision to sell the investment; and (c) the length of time and extent to which the value has been below cost.

Common stocks of affiliated insurance subsidiaries are reported based on underlying statutory equity plus the admitted portion of goodwill. Common stocks of affiliated noninsurance subsidiaries are reported based on underlying audited GAAP equity. The net change in the subsidiaries’ equity is included in the change in net unrealized capital gains or losses, reported in unassigned surplus along with any adjustment for federal income taxes.

The Company is restricted to trading Primus Guaranty, Ltd (Primus) a common stock holding, due to its ownership interest, which would require special securities filings prior to executing any purchase or sale transactions in regard to these securities. The Company’s interest in Primus does not meet the definition of an affiliate, and is therefore accounted for as an unaffiliated common stock investment. The carrying amount in Primus, which is carried at fair value, as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 was $49,416 and $27,673, respectively.

Short-term investments include investments with remaining maturities of one year or less at the time of acquisition and are principally stated at amortized cost.

Cash equivalents are short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less and are principally stated at amortized cost.

Mortgage loans are reported at unpaid principal balances, less an allowance for impairment. A mortgage loan is considered to be impaired when it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all principal and interest amounts due according to the contractual terms of the mortgage agreement. When management determines that the impairment is other-than-temporary, the mortgage loan is written down to realizable value and a realized loss is recognized.

Land is reported at cost. Real estate occupied by the Company is reported at depreciated cost net of encumbrances. Real estate held for the production of income is reported at depreciated cost net of related obligations. Real estate that the Company classifies as held for sale is measured at lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell. Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the properties. The Company recognizes an impairment loss if the Company determines that the carrying amount of the real estate is not recoverable and exceeds its fair value. The Company deems that the carrying amount of the asset is not recoverable if the carrying amount exceeds the sum of undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and disposition. The impairment loss is measured as the amount by which the asset’s carrying value exceeds its fair value.

 

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Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

Policy loans are reported at unpaid principal balances.

The Company has minority ownership interests in joint ventures and limited partnerships. The Company carries these investments based on its interest in the underlying audited GAAP equity of the investee. For a decline in the fair value of an investment in a joint venture or limited partnership which is determined to be other-than-temporary, the Company writes it down to fair value as the new cost basis and the amount of the write down is accounted for as a realized loss in the statement of operations. The Company considers an impairment to have occurred if it is probable that the Company will be unable to recover the carrying amount of the investment or if there is evidence indicating inability of the investee to sustain earnings which would justify the carrying amount of the investment.

Investments in Low Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) properties are valued at amortized cost. Tax credits are recognized in operations in the tax reporting year in which the tax credit is utilized by the Company.

Other “admitted assets” are valued principally at cost, as required or permitted by Iowa Insurance Laws.

Realized capital gains and losses are determined using the specific identification method and are recorded net of related federal income taxes. Changes in admitted asset carrying amounts of bonds, mortgage loans, common and preferred stocks are credited or charged directly to unassigned surplus.

Interest income is recognized on an accrual basis. The Company does not accrue income on bonds in default, mortgage loans on real estate in default and/or foreclosure or which are delinquent more than twelve months, or real estate where rent is in arrears for more than three months. Income is also not accrued when collection is uncertain. In addition, accrued interest is excluded from investment income when payment exceeds 90 days past due. At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company excluded investment income due and accrued of $281 and $562, respectively, with respect to such practices.

For dollar repurchase agreements, the Company receives cash collateral in an amount at least equal to the fair value of the securities transferred by the Company in the transaction as of the transaction date. Cash received as collateral will be invested as needed or used for general corporate purposes of the Company.

 

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Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

Derivative Instruments

Overview: The Company may use various derivative instruments (options, caps, floors, swaps, foreign currency forwards and futures) to manage risks related to its ongoing business operations. On the transaction date of the derivative instrument, the Company designates the derivative as either (A) hedging (fair value, foreign currency fair value, cash flow, foreign currency cash flow, forecasted transactions or net investment in a foreign operation), (B) replication, (C) income generation or (D) held for other investment/risk management activities, which do not qualify for hedge accounting under SSAP No. 86, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.

Derivative instruments used in hedging relationships are accounted for on a basis that is consistent with the hedged item (amortized cost or fair value). Derivative instruments used in replication relationships are accounted for on a basis that is consistent with the cash instrument and the replicated asset (amortized cost or fair value). Derivative instruments used in income generation relationships are accounted for on a basis that is consistent with the associated covered asset or underlying interest to which the derivative indicates (amortized cost or fair value). Derivative instruments held for other investment/risk management activities receive fair value accounting.

Derivative instruments are subject to market risk, which is the possibility that future changes in market prices may make the instruments less valuable. The Company uses derivatives as hedges, consequently, when the value of the derivative changes, the value of a corresponding hedged asset or liability will move in the opposite direction. Market risk is a consideration when changes in the value of the derivative and the hedged item do not completely offset (correlation or basis risk) which is mitigated by active measuring and monitoring.

The Company is exposed to credit-related losses in the event of non-performance by counterparties to financial instruments, but it does not expect any counterparties to fail to meet their obligations given their high credit rating of ‘A’ or better. The credit exposure of interest rate swaps and currency swaps is represented by the fair value of contracts, aggregated at a counterparty level, with a positive fair value at the reporting date. The Company has entered into collateral agreements with certain counterparties wherein the counterparty is required to post assets on the Company’s behalf. The posted amount is equal to the difference between the net positive fair value of the contracts and an agreed upon threshold that is based on the credit rating of the counterparty. Inversely, if the net fair value of all contracts with this counterparty is negative, then the Company is required to post assets instead.

 

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Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

Instruments: Interest rate swaps are the primary derivative financial instruments used in the overall asset/liability management process to modify the interest rate characteristics of the underlying asset or liability. These interest rate swaps generally provide for the exchange of the difference between fixed and floating rate amounts based on an underlying notional amount. Typically, no cash is exchanged at the outset of the swap contract and a single net payment is exchanged at each due date. Swaps that meet hedge accounting rules are carried in a manner consistent with the hedged item, generally at amortized cost, on the financial statements. If the swap is terminated prior to maturity, proceeds are exchanged equal to the fair value of the contract. These gains and losses may be included in IMR or AVR if the underlying instrument receives that treatment. Swaps not meeting hedge accounting rules are carried at fair value with fair value adjustments recorded in unassigned surplus.

Interest rate basis swaps are used in the overall asset/liability management process to modify the interest rate characteristics of the underlying liability to mitigate the basis risk of assets and liabilities resetting on different indices. These interest rate swaps generally provide for the exchange of the difference between a floating rate on one index to a floating rate of another index, based upon an underlying notional amount. Typically, no cash is exchanged at the outset of the swap contract and a single net payment is exchanged at each due date. Swaps meeting hedge accounting rules are carried in a manner consistent with the hedged item, generally at amortized cost, on the financial statements. If the swap is terminated prior to maturity, proceeds are exchanged equal to the fair value of the contract. These gains and losses may be included in IMR or AVR if the underlying instrument receives that treatment. Swaps not meeting hedge accounting rules are carried at fair value with fair value adjustments recorded in unassigned surplus.

Cross currency swaps are utilized to mitigate risks when the Company holds foreign denominated assets or liabilities, therefore converting the asset or liability to a U.S. dollar (USD) denominated security. These cross currency swap agreements involve the exchange of two principal amounts in two different currencies at the prevailing currency rate at contract inception. During the life of the swap, the counterparties exchange fixed or floating rate interest payments in the swapped currencies. At maturity, the principal amounts are again swapped at a pre-determined rate of exchange. Each asset or liability is hedged individually where the terms of the swap must meet the terms of the hedged instrument. For swaps qualifying for hedge accounting, the premium or discount is amortized into income over the life of the contract, and the foreign currency translation adjustment is recorded as unrealized gain/loss in unassigned surplus. Swaps not meeting hedge accounting rules are carried at fair value with fair value adjustments recorded in unassigned surplus. If a swap is terminated prior to maturity, proceeds are exchanged equal to the fair value of the contract. These gains and losses may be included in IMR or AVR if the hedged instrument receives that treatment.

Total return swaps are used in the asset/liability management process to mitigate the risk created when the company has issued minimum guarantee insurance contracts linked to an index. These total return swaps generally provide for the exchange of the difference between fixed leg (tied to an equity or interest rate index) and floating leg (tied to LIBOR) amounts based on an underlying

 

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Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

notional amount (also tied to the underlying index). Typically, no cash is exchanged at the outset of the swap contract and a single net payment is exchanged each due date. Swaps that meet hedge accounting rules are carried in a manner consistent with the hedged item, generally at amortized cost, on the financial statements. If the swap is terminated prior to maturity, proceeds are exchanged equal to the fair value of the contract. These gains and losses may be included in IMR or AVR if the underlying instrument receives that treatment. Swaps not meeting hedge accounting rules are carried at fair value with fair value adjustments recorded in unassigned surplus.

Variance swaps are used in the asset/liability management process to mitigate the gamma risk created when the Company has issued minimum guarantee insurance contracts linked to an index. These variance swaps are similar to volatility options where the underlying index provides for the market value movements. Variance swaps do not accrue interest. Typically, no cash is exchanged at the outset of initiating the variance swap, and a single receipt or payment occurs at the maturity or termination of the contract. The variance swaps that meet hedge accounting rules are carried in a manner consistent with the hedged item, generally at amortized cost, on the financial statements. If terminated prior to maturity, proceeds are exchanged equal to the fair value of the contract. These gains and losses may be included in IMR or AVR if the underlying instrument receives that treatment. Swaps not meeting hedge accounting rules are carried at fair value with fair value adjustments recorded in unassigned surplus.

Futures contracts are used to hedge the liability risk associated when the Company issues products providing the customer a return based on various global equity market indices. Futures are marked to market on a daily basis whereby a cash payment is made or received by the Company. These payments are recognized as realized gains or losses in the financial statements.

Collars are used in the asset/liability management process to mitigate the residual risk created when the company has issued minimum guarantee insurance contracts linked to an index. These collars are similar to options where the underlying index provides for the market value movements. The collars do not accrue interest. Typically, no cash is exchanged at the onset, and a single receipt or payment occurs at the maturity or termination of the contract. Collars that meet hedge accounting rules are carried in a manner consistent with the hedged item, generally at amortized cost, on the financial statements. If terminated prior to maturity, proceeds are exchanged equal to the fair value of the contract. These gains and losses may be included in IMR or AVR if the underlying instrument receives that treatment. Collars that do not meet hedge accounting rules are carried at fair value with fair value adjustments recorded in unassigned surplus.

 

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Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

Caps are used in the asset/liability management process to mitigate the interest rate risk created due to a rapidly rising interest rate environment. The caps are similar to options where the underlying interest rate index provides for the market value movements. The caps do not accrue interest until the interest rate environment exceeds the caps strike rate. Cash is exchanged at the onset, and a single receipt or payment occurs at the maturity or termination of the contract. Caps that meet hedge accounting rules are carried in a manner consistent with the hedged item, generally at amortized cost, on the financial statements. If terminated prior to maturity, proceeds are exchanged equal to the fair value of the contract. These gains and losses may be included in IMR or AVR if the underlying instrument receives that treatment. Caps that do not meet hedge accounting rules are carried at fair value with fair value adjustments recorded in unassigned surplus.

The Company may sell products with expected benefit payments extending beyond investment assets currently available in the market. Because assets will have to be purchased in the future to fund future liability cash flows, the Company is exposed to the risk of future investments made at lower yields than what is assumed at the time of pricing. Forward-starting interest rate swaps are utilized to lock-in the current forward rate. The accrual of income begins at the forward date, rather than at the inception date. These forward-starting swaps meet hedge accounting rules and are carried at cost in the financial statements. Gains and losses realized upon termination of the forward-starting swap are deferred and used to adjust the basis of the asset purchased in the hedged forecasted period. The basis adjustment is then amortized into income as a yield adjustment to the asset over its life.

The Company issues fixed liabilities that have a guaranteed minimum crediting rate. The Company uses receiver swaption, whereby the swaption is designed to generate cash flows to offset lower yields on assets during a low interest rate environment. The Company pays a single premium at the beginning of the contract that is amortized throughout the life of the swaption. These swaptions are carried at fair value with fair value adjustments recorded in unassigned surplus.

The Company invests in domestic corporate debt securities denominated in U.S. dollars. If the issuers of these debt obligations fail to make timely payments, the value of the investment declines materially. The Company manages credit default risk through the purchase of credit default swaps. As the buyer of credit default protection, the Company will pay a premium to an approved counterparty in exchange for a contingent payment should a defined credit event occur with respect to the underlying reference entity or asset. Typically, the periodic premium or fee is expressed in basis points per notional. Generally, the premium payment for default protection is made periodically, although it may be paid as an up-front fee for short dated transactions. Should a credit event occur, the Company may be required to deliver the reference asset to the counterparty for par. Alternatively, settlement may be in cash. These credit default swaps are carried on the balance sheet at amortized cost. Premium payments made by the Company are recognized as investment expense. If the Company is unable to prove hedge effectiveness, the credit default swaps not meeting hedge accounting rules are carried at fair value with fair value adjustments recorded in unassigned surplus.

 

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Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

A replication transaction is a derivative transaction entered into in conjunction with a cash instrument to reproduce the investment characteristics of an otherwise permissible investment. The Company replicates investment grade corporate bonds or sovereign debt by combining a highly rated security as a cash component with a credit default swap which, in effect, converts the high quality asset into an investment grade corporate asset or a sovereign debt. The benefits of using the swap market to replicate credit include possible enhanced relative values as well as ease of executing larger transactions in a shortened time frame. Generally, a premium is received by the Company on a periodic basis and recognized in investment income. In the event the representative issuer defaults on its debt obligation referenced in the contract, a payment equal to the notional amount of the contract will be made by the Company and recognized as a capital loss.

The Company replicates hybrid fixed to floating treasuries by combining a U.S. Treasury cash component with a forward starting swap which, in effect, converts a fixed U.S. Treasury into a hybrid fixed to floating treasury. The purpose of these replications is to aid duration matching between the treasuries and the supported liabilities. Generally these swaps are carried at amortized cost with periodic interest payments beginning at a future date. Any early terminations are recognized as capital gains or losses. The Company complies with the specific rules established in AVR for replication transactions.

The Company previously entered into some credit default swaps linked to a collateralized debt obligation (CDO) structure as a result of market events on a liquidity facility it had entered. Under this transaction, the Company received a fee in exchange for providing credit protection if the underlying CDO structure incurred losses greater than its supporting collateral. The fee was recorded in investment income. These swaps were marked to fair value in the balance sheet and the fair value adjustment was recorded in unassigned surplus. This derivative structure was terminated in December 2012.

Separate Accounts

The majority of the separate accounts held by the Company, primarily for individual policyholders as well as for group pension plans, do not have any minimum guarantees, and the investment risks associated with fair value changes are borne by the policyholder. The assets in the accounts, carried at estimated fair value, consist of underlying mutual fund shares, common stocks, long-term bonds and short-term investments.

Certain other separate accounts held by the Company provide a minimum guaranteed return of 3% of the average investment balance to policyholders. The assets consist of long-term bonds and short-term investments which are carried at amortized cost.

 

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Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

Assets held in trust for purchases of variable universal life and annuity contracts and the Company’s corresponding obligation to the contract owners are shown separately in the balance sheets. The assets in the separate accounts are valued at fair value. Income and gains and losses with respect to the assets in the separate accounts accrue to the benefit of the contract owners and, accordingly, the operations of the separate accounts are not included in the accompanying financial statements. The investment risks associated with fair value changes of the separate accounts are borne entirely by the policyholders except in cases where minimum guarantees exist. The Company received variable contract premiums of $9,341,436, $9,381,447 and $6,368,599 in 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively. In addition, the Company received $603,433, $494,516 and $380,170 in 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively, related to fees associated with investment management, administration and contractual guarantees for separate accounts.

Aggregate Reserves for Policies and Contracts

Life, annuity and accident and health benefit reserves are developed by actuarial methods and are determined based on published tables using statutorily specified interest rates and valuation methods that will provide, in the aggregate, reserves that are greater than or equal to the minimum or guaranteed cash value, or the amount required by law.

The Company waives deduction of deferred fractional premiums upon death of the insured and returns any portion of the final premium for periods beyond the date of death.

The aggregate policy reserves for life insurance policies are based principally upon the 1941, 1958, 1980 and 2001 Commissioner’s Standard Ordinary Mortality and American Experience Mortality Tables. The reserves are calculated using interest rates ranging from 2.00 to 6.00 percent and are computed principally on the Net Level Premium Valuation and the Commissioner’s Reserve Valuation Methods. Reserves for universal life policies are based on account balances adjusted for the Commissioner’s Reserve Valuation Method.

Additional premiums are charged or additional mortality charges are assessed for policies issued on substandard lives according to underwriting classification. Generally, mean reserves are determined by computing the regular mean reserve for the plan at the true age and holding, in addition, one-half (1/2) of the extra premium charge for the year. For certain flexible premium and fixed premium universal life insurance products, reserves are calculated utilizing the Commissioner’s Reserve Valuation Method for universal life policies and recognizing any substandard ratings.

Deferred annuity reserves are calculated according to the Commissioner’s Annuity Reserve Valuation Method including excess interest reserves to cover situations where the future interest guarantees plus the decrease in surrender charges are in excess of the maximum valuation rates of interest. Reserves for immediate annuities and supplementary contracts with and without life contingencies are equal to the present value of future payments assuming interest rates ranging from 2.00 to 11.25 percent and mortality rates, where appropriate, from a variety of tables.

 

26


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

Annuity reserves also include guaranteed investment contracts (GICs) and funding agreements classified as life-type contracts as defined in SSAP No. 50, Classifications and Definitions of Insurance or Managed Care Contracts In Force. These liabilities have annuitization options at guaranteed rates and consist of floating interest rate and fixed interest rate contracts. The contract reserves are carried at the greater of the account balance or the value as determined for an annuity with cash settlement options, on a change in fund basis, according to the Commissioner’s Annuity Reserve Valuation Method.

Accident and health policy reserves are equal to the greater of the gross unearned premiums or any required mid-terminal reserves plus net unearned premiums and the present value of amounts not yet due on both reported and unreported claims.

Tabular interest, tabular less actual reserves released and tabular cost have been determined by formula. Tabular interest on funds not involving life contingencies has also been determined primarily by formula.

During 2012, the Company reported a decrease in reserves, net of reinsurance, on account of a change in valuation basis of $1,381 due to changing from the 1980 CSO mortality table to the minimum valuation standard of the 2001 CSO mortality table for a block of joint life universal life with secondary guarantee policies. Partially offsetting this decrease was a $408 increase in reserves on account of a change in valuation basis due to coding in the reserve valuation system reserves which had been held constant since 2008 for paid-up additions on a block of participating policies. The net decrease in reserves of $973 due to the changes in valuation bases has been credited directly to unassigned surplus.

During 2010, the Company reported a decrease in reserves, net of reinsurance, on account of changes in valuation bases of $3,642 due to continued conversion from the spreadsheet-based balance roll forward method of valuation of single premium group annuity (SPGA) products to a seriatim valuation. In addition, the Company continued to make enhancements to existing valuation platforms and converted from client based reserves to in-house seriatim calculations during 2010. These changes resulted in an increase in reserves of $3,523. The net change in reserves of $119 due to the conversions has been credited directly to unassigned surplus. Related to this change was a corresponding decrease in the deferred premium asset of $2,388. This amount was also charged directly to unassigned surplus.

 

27


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

Policy and Contract Claim Reserves

Claim reserves represent the estimated accrued liability for claims reported to the Company and claims incurred but not yet reported through the balance sheet date. These reserves are estimated using either individual case-basis valuations or statistical analysis techniques. These estimates are subject to the effects of trends in claim severity and frequency. The estimates are continually reviewed and adjusted as necessary as experience develops or new information becomes available.

Liability for Deposit-Type Contracts

Deposit-type contracts do not incorporate risk from the death or disability of policyholders. These types of contracts may include GICs, funding agreements and other annuity contracts. Deposits and withdrawals on these contracts are recorded as a direct increase or decrease, respectively, to the liability balance and are not reported as premiums, benefits or changes in reserves in the statement of operations.

The Company issues certain funding agreements with well-defined class-based annuity purchase rates defining either specific or maximum purchase rate guarantees. However, these funding agreements are not issued to or for the benefit of an identifiable individual or group of individuals. These contracts are classified as deposit-type contracts in accordance with SSAP No. 50.

Municipal Reverse Repurchase Agreements

Municipal repurchase agreements are investment contracts issued to municipalities that pay either a fixed or floating rate of interest on the guaranteed deposit balance. The floating interest rate is based on a market index. The related liabilities are equal to the policyholder deposit and accumulated interest on the contract.

These municipal repurchase agreements require a minimum of 95% of the fair value of the securities transferred to be maintained as collateral.

Premiums and Annuity Considerations

Revenues for policies with mortality or morbidity risk (including annuities with purchase rate guarantees) consist of the entire premium received and are recognized over the premium paying periods of the related policies. Consideration received and benefits paid for annuity policies without mortality or morbidity risk are recorded using deposit accounting and recorded directly to an appropriate policy reserve account, without recognizing premium revenue.

 

28


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

Claims and Claim Adjustment Expense

Liabilities for losses and loss/claim adjustment expenses for accident and health contracts are estimated using statistical claim development models to develop best estimates of liabilities for medical expense business and using tabular reserves employing mortality/morbidity tables and discount rates meeting minimum regulatory requirements for other business.

Activity in the liability for unpaid claims and related processing costs net of reinsurance is summarized as follows:

 

     Unpaid
Claims
Liability
Beginning of
Year
     Claims
Incurred
     Claims
Paid
     Unpaid
Claims
Liability
End of Year
 

Year ended December 31, 2012

           

2012

   $ —         $ 523,543       $ 166,571       $ 356,972   

2011 and prior

     943,279         51,495         335,510         659,264   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     943,279       $ 575,038       $ 502,081         1,016,236   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

Active life reserve

     2,740,356               2,831,417   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

Total accident and health reserves

   $ 3,683,635             $ 3,847,653   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

 

     Unpaid
Claims
Liability
Beginning of
Year
     Claims
Incurred
    Claims
Paid
     Unpaid
Claims
Liability
End of Year
 

Year ended December 31, 2011

          

2011

   $ —         $ 517,711      $ 163,597       $ 354,114   

2010 and prior

     948,808         (15,043     344,600         589,165   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     948,808       $ 502,668      $ 508,197         943,279   
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

Active life reserve

     2,680,895              2,740,356   
  

 

 

         

 

 

 

Total accident and health reserves

   $ 3,629,703            $ 3,683,635   
  

 

 

         

 

 

 

The Company’s unpaid claims reserve was increased (decreased) by $51,495 and $(15,043) for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, for health claims that occurred prior to those balance sheet dates. The change in 2012 and 2011 resulted primarily from variances in the estimated frequency of claims and claim severity.

 

29


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

The balance in the liability for unpaid accident and health claim adjustment expenses as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 was $26,289 and $26,608, respectively. The Company incurred $13,288 and paid $13,608 of claim adjustment expenses in the current year, of which $10,113 of the paid amount was attributable to insured or covered events of prior years. The Company incurred $10,918 and paid $9,557 of claim adjustment expenses during 2011, of which $6,748 of the paid amount was attributable to insured or covered events of prior years. The Company did not increase or decrease the provision for insured events of prior years during 2012 or 2011.

Reinsurance

Coinsurance premiums, commissions, expense reimbursements and reserves related to reinsured business are accounted for on bases consistent with those used in accounting for the original policies and the terms of the reinsurance contracts. Gains associated with reinsurance of in force blocks of business are included in unassigned surplus and amortized into income as earnings emerge on the reinsured block of business. Premiums ceded and recoverable losses have been reported as a reduction of premium income and benefits, respectively. Policy liabilities and accruals are reported in the accompanying financial statements net of reinsurance ceded.

Stock Option Plan, Long-Term Incentive Compensation and Stock Appreciation Rights Plans

Certain management employees of the Company participate in a stock-based long-term incentive compensation plan issued by the Company’s indirect parent. In accordance with SSAP No. 13, Stock Options and Stock Purchase Plans, the expense or benefit related to this plan for the Company’s management employees has been charged to the Company, with an offsetting amount credited to paid-in surplus. The Company recorded an accrued expense in the amount of $19,754, $9,158 and $3,205 for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Effective December 31, 2012, the Company adopted non-substantive revisions to SSAP No. 86 to require disclosure of embedded credit derivatives within a financial instrument that expose the holder to the possibility of making future payments, and adopted guidance from Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2010-11, Derivatives and Hedging – Scope Exception Related to Embedded Credit Derivatives, to clarify that seller credit derivative disclosures do not apply to embedded derivative features related to the transfer of credit risk that is only in the form of subordination of one financial instrument to another. The adoption of these revisions had no impact to the Company’s results of operations or financial position.

 

30


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

Effective December 31, 2012, the Company adopted non-substantive revisions to SSAP No. 86 to move one aspect of the criteria for a hedged forecasted transaction and incorporate it as criteria for a fair value hedge. The adoption of this revision had no impact to the Company’s results of operations or financial position.

Effective December 31, 2012, the Company adopted non-substantive revisions to SSAP No. 27, Disclosure of Information about Financial Instruments with Off-Balance-Sheet Risk, Financial Instruments with Concentrations of Credit Risk and Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments, which clarifies that embedded derivatives, which are not separately recognized as derivatives under statutory accounting, are included in the disclosures of financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk. The adoption of this revision had no impact to the Company’s results of operations or financial position.

Effective December 31, 2012, the Company adopted non-substantive revisions to SSAP No. 1, Disclosures of Accounting Policies, Risks and Uncertainties and Other Disclosures. These revisions require reference to the accounting policy and procedure footnote that describes permitted or prescribed practices when an individual note is impacted by such practices. The adoption of this requirement had no impact to the Company’s results of operation or financial position, but did require additional disclosures. See Note 8 Policy and Contract Attributes for further details.

Effective January 1, 2012, the Company adopted revisions to SSAP No. 100, Fair Value Measurements (SSAP No. 100). These revisions require new disclosures of fair value hierarchy and the method used to obtain the fair value measurement, a new footnote that summarizes hierarchy levels by type of financial instrument and gross presentation of purchases, sales, issues and settlements within the reconciliation for fair value measurements categorized within Level 3 of the hierarchy. The adoption of these revisions had no impact to the Company’s results of operations or financial position, but did require additional disclosures. See Note 4 Fair Values of Financial Instruments for further details.

Effective January 1, 2012, the Company began computing current and deferred income taxes in accordance with SSAP No. 101. This statement established statutory accounting principles for current and deferred federal and foreign income taxes and current state income taxes. The adoption of this statement resulted in the transfer of $432,568 from Aggregate Write-Ins for Other than Special Surplus Funds to Unassigned Funds and updates to the Company’s income tax disclosures. See Note 7 Income Taxes for further details.

For the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company adopted SSAP No. 10R, Income Taxes – Revised, A Temporary Replacement of SSAP No. 10 (SSAP No. 10R). This statement established statutory accounting principles for current and deferred federal and foreign income taxes and current state income taxes. The SSAP temporarily superseded SSAP No. 10, Income

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

Taxes. SSAP No. 10R allowed an entity to elect to admit additional deferred tax assets (DTAs) utilizing a three year loss carryback provision, plus the lesser of a look-forward of three years on gross DTAs expected to be realized or 15% of statutory capital and surplus if the entity’s risk-based capital is above the 250% risk-based capital level where an action level could occur as a result of a trend test utilizing the old SSAP No. 10 provisions to calculate the DTA. Prior to the adoption of SSAP No. 10R, the admitted DTA was calculated by taking into consideration a one year loss carryback and look-forward on gross DTAs that can be expected to be realized and a 10% capital and surplus limit on the admitted amount of the DTA. The Company elected to admit additional deferred tax assets pursuant to SSAP No. 10R and as a result, the cumulative effect of the adoption of this standard was the difference between the calculation of the admitted DTA per SSAP No.10R and the old SSAP No. 10 methodology at December 31, 2011 and 2010. This change in accounting principle increased surplus by a net amount of $432,568 and $554,923, respectively, at December 31, 2011 and 2010, which has been recorded within the statements of changes in capital and surplus.

Effective December 31, 2011, the Company adopted SSAP No. 5R, Liabilities, Contingencies and Impairments of Assets – Revised. The revisions require the Company to recognize a liability equal to the greater of (a) the fair value of the guarantee at its inception, even if the likelihood of payment under the guarantee is remote or (b) the contingent liability amount required to be recognized if it is probable that a liability has been incurred at the financial statement date and the amount of loss can reasonably be determined. While this guidance does not exclude guarantees issued as intercompany transactions or between related parties from the initial liability recognition requirement, there are a couple exceptions. Guarantees made to/or on behalf of a wholly-owned subsidiary and related party guarantees that are considered “unlimited” (for example, in response to a rating agency’s requirement to provide a commitment to support) are exempt from the initial liability recognition. Additional disclosures are also required under this new guidance for all guarantees, whether or not they meet the criteria for initial liability recognition. The adoption of this new accounting principle had no material impact to the Company’s results of operations or financial position, but did require additional disclosures regarding these guarantees. See Note 13 on Commitments and Contingencies for further details.

Effective December 31, 2011, the Company adopted non-substantive revisions to SSAP No. 100 to incorporate the provisions of ASU 2010-06, Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements. This revision required a new disclosure for assets and liabilities for which fair value is not measured and reported in the statement of financial position but is otherwise disclosed. The adoption of these revisions had no impact to the Company’s results of operations or financial position. See Note 4 for further details.

Effective December 31, 2011, the Company adopted non-substantive changes to SSAP No. 32, Investments in Preferred Stock (including investments in preferred stock of subsidiary, controlled, or affiliated entities). The amendment was made to clarify the definition of preferred

 

32


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

stock. Under the revised SSAP No. 32, a preferred stock is defined as any class or series of shares the holders of which have any preference, either as to the payment of dividends or distribution of assets on liquidation, over the holder of common stock [as defined in SSAP No. 30, Investments in Common Stock (excluding investments in common stock of subsidiary, controlled, or affiliated entities)] issued by an entity. This revised definition had no impact to the Company.

Effective January 1, 2011, the Company adopted SSAP No. 35R, Guaranty Fund and Other Assessments – Revised. This statement modified the conditions required for recognizing a liability for insurance-related assessments and required additional disclosures. See Note 13 for disclosures related to guaranty fund assessments. The adoption of this accounting principle had no financial impact to the Company.

Effective January 1, 2011, the Company adopted revisions to certain paragraphs of SSAP No. 43R, Loan-backed and Structured Securities to clarify the accounting for gains and losses between AVR and IMR. The revisions clarify that an AVR/IMR bifurcation analysis should be preformed when SSAP No. 43R securities are sold (not just as a result of impairment). These changes were applied on a prospective basis and had no financial impact to the Company upon adoption.

Effective January 1, 2011, the Company adopted revisions to SSAP No. 43R to clarify the definitions of loan-backed and structured securities. The clarified guidance was applied prospectively and had no financial impact to the Company upon adoption.

Effective December 31, 2010, the Company adopted modifications made to SSAP No. 91R, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities. The amendments resulted in cash collateral received from counterparties to derivatives contracts also being reported on the Company’s balance sheet in the respective asset class in which the cash was reinvested (short-term investments and bonds). A separate liability was established to record the obligation to return the cash collateral (Payable for derivative cash collateral). These balances were recorded on the Company’s balance sheet effective January 1, 2010 and resulted in an increase to assets of $220,439, an increase to liabilities of $215,069 and a net increase to surplus of $5,370. The net increase to surplus is comprised of $6,403 of accumulated earnings offset by unrealized losses associated with securities that were reported at lower of cost or market at the time of adoption of $1,033.

Effective January 1, 2013, the Company will adopt SSAP No. 92, Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions, A Replacement of SSAP No. 14 and SSAP No. 102, Accounting for Pensions, A Replacement of SSAP No. 89. This guidance impacts accounting for defined benefit pension plans or other postretirement plans, along with related disclosures. SSAP No. 102 requires recognition of the funded status of the plan based on the projected benefit obligation instead of

 

33


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

the accumulated benefit obligation as under SSAP No. 89. In addition, SSAP No. 92 and SSAP No. 102 require consideration of non-vested participants. The adoption of these standards will not impact the Company’s results of operations, financial position or disclosures as the Company does not sponsor the pension plan and is not directly liable under the plan. See Note 11 for further discussion of the Company’s pension plan and other postretirement plans as sponsored by Aegon.

Effective January 1, 2013, the Company will adopt SSAP No. 103, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities which adopts with modifications the guidance in ASU 2009-16, Transfers and Servicing (Topic 860): Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets and supersedes SSAP no. 91R, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities. The impact of the adoption of this standard is expected to be immaterial to the Company.

Effective January 1, 2013, the Company will adopt non-substantive revisions to SSAP No. 36, Troubled Debt Restructuring. These revisions adopt guidance from ASU 2011-02, Receivables – A Creditors’ Determination of Whether a Restructuring is a Troubled Debt Restructuring, which clarifies what constitutes a troubled debt restructuring and adopts with modification troubled debt restructuring disclosures for creditors from ASU 2010-20: Receivables (Topic 310), Disclosures About the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses. The adoption of this revision is not expected to impact the financial position or results of operations of the Company.

Effective December 31, 2013, the Company will adopt revisions to SSAP No. 35R, Guaranty Fund and Other Assessments – Revised which incorporates subsequent event (Type II) disclosures for entities subject to Section 9010 of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act related to assessments payable. The adoption of this revision is not expected to impact the financial position or results of operations of the Company as revisions relate to disclosures only.

Reclassifications

Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2011 and 2010 financial statements to conform to the 2012 presentation.

During 2012, the Company changed the presentation of various reinsurance related balances. As a result of these changes, $91,236 was reclassified from Remittances and items not allocated to Other liabilities as of December 31, 2011. In addition, $807,484 and $237,399, respectively, was reclassified between the Net transfers to separate accounts line and the Surrender benefits line in the 2011 and 2010 Statements of Operations to conform to the 2012 presentation. Lastly, Reinsurance transaction – modco reserve adjustment on reinsurance assumed was presented as a separate line item in 2012. As a result of this change in presentation, $(218,566) and $(262,273), respectively, was reclassed between the Other expenses line and the Reinsurance transaction – modco reserve adjustment on reinsurance assumed line in the 2011 and 2010 Statements of Operations to conform to the 2012 presentation.

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

2. Prescribed and Permitted Statutory Accounting Practices

The financial statements of the Company are presented on the basis of accounting principles prescribed or permitted by the Insurance Division, Department of Commerce, of the State of Iowa. The Insurance Division, Department of Commerce, of the State of Iowa recognizes only statutory accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the State of Iowa for determining and reporting the financial condition and results of operations of an insurance company, and for determining its solvency under the Iowa Insurance Law.

The State of Iowa has adopted a prescribed practice that differs from that found in the NAIC SAP related to the admission of a parental guarantee in the equity value calculation of TLIC Riverwood Reinsurance, Inc. (TRRI), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. As prescribed by Iowa Administrative Code 191-99.11(5), the Company is entitled to value its ownership in TRRI at a value equal to the audited statutory surplus of TRRI, which includes the parental guarantee provided by Aegon USA, LLC as an admissible asset, whereas SSAP No. 97 – Investments in Subsidiary, Controlled and Affiliated Entities, A Replacement of SSAP No. 88 would not allow the admissibility of such an asset.

The NAIC SAP has been adopted as a component of prescribed or permitted practices by the State of Iowa. The State of Iowa has adopted a prescribed accounting practice that differs from that found in the NAIC SAP related to reserve credits and secondary guarantee reinsurance treaties. As prescribed by Iowa Administrative Code 191-17.3(2), the Commissioner found that the Company is entitled to take reserve credit for such a reinsurance contract in the amount equal to the portion of total reserves attributable to the secondary guarantee, whereas this type of reinsurance does not meet the specific requirements of SSAP No. 61, Life, Deposit-Type and Accident and Health Reinsurance and Appendix A-791 of the NAIC SAP.

The Company, with the permission of the Commissioner of Insurance of the State of Iowa, records the value of its wholly owned foreign life insurance subsidiary, Transamerica Life (Bermuda), Ltd. (TLB), based upon audited statutory equity rather than audited foreign statutory equity, utilizing adjustments as outlined in SSAP No. 97.

The State of Iowa has adopted a prescribed accounting practice that differs from that found in the NAIC SAP related to the reported value of the assets supporting the Company’s guaranteed separate accounts. As prescribed by Iowa Administrative Code 508A.1.4, the Commissioner found that the Company is entitled to value the assets of the guaranteed separate account at amortized cost, whereas the assets would be required to be reported at fair value under SSAP No. 56, Separate Accounts, of the NAIC SAP. There is no impact to the Company’s income or surplus as a result of utilizing this prescribed practice.

 

35


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

A reconciliation of the Company’s net income and capital and surplus between NAIC SAP and practices prescribed and permitted by the State of Iowa is shown below:

 

     2012     2011     2010  

Net income (loss), State of Iowa basis

   $ 791,564      $ (2,459,266   $ 417,679   

State prescribed practice for parental guarantee

     —          —          —     

State prescribed practice for secondary guarantee reinsurance

     —          —          —     

State permitted practice for valuation of wholly-owned foreign life subsidiary

     —          —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss), NAIC SAP

   $ 791,564      $ (2,459,266   $ 417,679   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Statutory surplus, State of Iowa basis

   $ 5,470,563      $ 5,121,642      $ 4,298,124   

State prescribed practice for parental guarantee

     (724,720     (675,044     —     

State prescribed practice for secondary guarantee reinsurance

     (3,364,455     (3,149,987     (2,926,627

State permitted practice for valuation of wholly-owned foreign life subsidiary

     42,539        19,129        19,656   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Statutory surplus, NAIC SAP

   $ 1,423,927      $ 1,315,740      $ 1,391,153   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

During 2011, the Company entered into a retrocession reinsurance contract and subsequent novation agreements with respect to each of the unaffiliated retroceded reinsurance contracts. The retrocession reinsurance contract transferred the Company’s liabilities to SCOR SE (SCOR), a Societas Europaea organized under the laws of France, and subsequently facilitated the ultimate novation of third party retrocession reinsurance contracts in support of the exiting of the reinsurance operations. No additional net consideration was contemplated upon execution of the novation agreements. Therefore, the Company had the same net retained risk of zero both prior to and subsequent to the execution of the novations.

SSAP No. 61 defines novation agreements as one which extinguishes one entity’s liability and moves it to another entity, which is applicable under this situation. The retrocession agreement had all references to the Company removed and replaced with SCOR upon completion of the novations. SSAP No. 61 does not specifically address novation and releases related to retrocession agreements, however as both cedents and retrocessionaires in this situation are a

 

36


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

party to the agreement, the intent of the novation and release is consistent with the application for direct cedents application of the standard. Thus, the Company reported the novation and release similar to a novation, as outlined in paragraphs 53-56 of SSAP No. 61, with direct adjustments to the balance sheet.

3. Accounting Changes and Correction of Errors

Effective December 16, 2011, the Company released an IMR liability associated with the block of business ceded to an unaffiliated entity on a coinsurance basis. Since the portion of the block of business ceded did not represent more than one percent of the Company’s general account liabilities, the IMR liability should not have been released when the reinsurance transaction was effected. The error resulted in an understatement of the IMR liability in the amount of $8,889. This was corrected in 2012, and the Company reflected the impact of the correction as a change in unassigned surplus within the statement of changes in capital and surplus.

Effective August 9, 2011, the Company released an IMR liability associated with a block of business retroceded to an unaffiliated entity. The gain on the release of the IMR liability should have been deferred through unassigned surplus but was instead included in the statements of operations. The error resulted in an overstatement of net income in the amount of $33,567. This was corrected in 2012, and the Company reflected the impact of the correction as a change in unassigned surplus within the statement of changes in capital and surplus. The offsetting adjustment is to the change in surplus as a result of reinsurance line within the statements of operations. There was no net impact to surplus as a result of this correction.

During 2012, the Company discovered an error in the calculation of waiver of premium reserves for long term care business due to the use of inaccurate premiums waived data. The error resulted in an understatement of reserves of $20,341 as of December 31, 2011. This has been reported as a correction of an error in the statement of changes in capital and surplus.

4. Fair Values of Financial Instruments

The fair value of a financial instrument is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.

Determination of fair value

The fair values of financial instruments are determined by management after taking into consideration several sources of data. When available, the Company uses quoted market prices in active markets to determine the fair value of its investments. The Company’s valuation policy utilizes a pricing hierarchy which dictates that publicly available prices are initially sought from

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

indices and third-party pricing services. In the event that pricing is not available from these sources, those securities are submitted to brokers to obtain quotes. Lastly, securities are priced using internal cash flow modeling techniques. These valuation methodologies commonly use reported trades, bids, offers, issuer spreads, benchmark yields, estimated prepayment speeds, and/or estimated cash flows.

To understand the valuation methodologies used by third-party pricing services, the Company reviews and monitors their applicable methodology documents. Any changes to their methodologies are noted and reviewed for reasonableness. In addition, the Company performs in-depth reviews of prices received from third-party pricing services on a sample basis. The objective for such reviews is to demonstrate that the Company can corroborate detailed information such as assumptions, inputs and methodologies used in pricing individual securities against documented pricing methodologies. Only third-party pricing services and brokers with a substantial presence in the market and with appropriate experience and expertise are used.

Each month, the Company performs an analysis of the information obtained from indices, third-party services, and brokers to ensure that the information is reasonable and produces a reasonable estimate of fair value. The Company considers both qualitative and quantitative factors as part of this analysis, including but not limited to, recent transactional activity for similar securities, review of pricing statistics and trends, and consideration of recent relevant market events. Other controls and procedures over pricing received from indices, third-party pricing services, or brokers include validation checks such as exception reports which highlight significant price changes, stale prices or un-priced securities.

Fair value hierarchy

The Company’s financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value are classified, for disclosure purposes, based on a hierarchy defined by SSAP No. 100. The hierarchy gives the highest ranking to fair values determined using unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities (Level 1), and the lowest ranking to fair values determined using methodologies and models with unobservable inputs (Level 3). An asset’s or a liability’s classification is based on the lowest level input that is significant to its measurement. For example, a Level 3 fair value measurement may include inputs that are both observable (Levels 1 and 2) and unobservable (Level 3). The levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

 

  Level 1—Unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets accessible at the measurement date.

 

38


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

  Level 2—Quoted prices in markets that are not active or inputs that are observable either directly or indirectly for substantially the full term of the asset or liability. Level 2 inputs include the following:

 

  a) Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets

 

  b) Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in non-active markets

 

  c) Inputs other than quoted market prices that are observable

 

  d) Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data through correlation or other means

 

  Level 3— Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement. They reflect the Company’s own assumptions about the assumptions a market participant would use in pricing the asset or liability.

The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating its fair value disclosures for financial instruments:

Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments: The carrying amounts reported in the accompanying balance sheets for these financial instruments approximate their fair values. Cash is not included in the below tables.

Short-Term Notes Receivable from Affiliates: The carrying amounts reported in the accompanying balance sheets for these financial instruments approximate their fair value.

Bonds and Stocks: The NAIC allows insurance companies to report the fair value determined by the SVO or to determine the fair value by using a permitted valuation method. The fair values of bonds and stocks are reported or determined using the following pricing sources: indexes, third party pricing services, brokers, external fund managers and internal models.

Fair values for fixed maturity securities (including redeemable preferred stock) actively traded are determined from third-party pricing services, which are determined as discussed above in the description of level one and level two values within the fair value hierarchy. For fixed maturity securities (including redeemable preferred stock) not actively traded, fair values are estimated using values obtained from third-party pricing services, or are based on non-binding broker quotes or internal models. In the case of private placements, fair values are estimated by discounting the expected future cash flows using current market rates applicable to the coupon rate, credit and maturity of the investments.

 

39


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

Mortgage Loans on Real Estate: The fair values for mortgage loans on real estate are estimated utilizing discounted cash flow analyses, using interest rates reflective of current market conditions and the risk characteristics of the loans.

Other Invested Assets: The fair values for other invested assets, which include investments in surplus notes issued by other insurance companies and fixed or variable rate investments with underlying characteristics of bonds were determined primarily by using indexes, third party pricing services and internal models.

Derivative Financial Instruments: The estimated fair values of interest rate caps and options are based upon the latest quoted market price at the balance sheet date. The estimated fair values of swaps, including interest rate and currency swaps, are based on pricing models or formulas using current assumptions. The estimated fair values of credit default swaps are based upon the pricing differential as of the balance sheet date for similar swap agreements.

Policy Loans: The fair value of policy loans is equal to the book value of the loan, which is stated at unpaid principal balance.

Securities Lending Reinvested Collateral: The cash collateral from securities lending is reinvested in various short-term and long-term debt instruments. The fair values of these investments are determined using the methods described above under Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments and Bonds and Stocks.

Receivable From/Payable to Parents, Subsidiaries and Affiliates: The carrying amount of receivable from/payable to affiliates approximates their fair value.

Separate Account Assets and Annuity Liabilities: The fair value of separate account assets are based on quoted market prices when available. When not available, they are valued in the same manner as general account assets as further described in this note. The fair value of separate account annuity liabilities is based on the account value for separate accounts business without guarantees. For separate accounts with guarantees, fair value is based on discounted cash flows.

Investment Contract Liabilities: Fair value for the Company’s liabilities under investment contracts, which include deferred annuities, GICs and funding agreements, are estimated using discounted cash flow calculations. For those liabilities that are short in duration, carrying amount approximates fair value.

Deposit-Type Contracts: The carrying amounts of deposit-type contracts reported in the accompanying balance sheets approximate their fair values.

 

40


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

Surplus Notes: Fair values for surplus notes are estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis based on the Company’s current incremental borrowing rate for similar types of borrowing arrangements.

The Company accounts for its investments in affiliated common stock using the equity method of accounting; as such, they are not included in the following disclosures as they are not carried at fair value on the balance sheets.

The Company accounts for derivatives that receive and pass hedge accounting in the same manner as the underlying hedged instrument. If that instrument is held at amortized cost, then the derivative is also held at amortized cost and therefore it is not included in the following disclosures as it is not carried at fair value on the balance sheets.

Fair values for the Company’s insurance contracts other than investment-type contracts (including separate account universal life liabilities) are not required to be disclosed. However, the fair values of liabilities under all insurance contracts are taken into consideration in the Company’s overall management of interest rate risk, such that the Company’s exposure to changing interest rates is minimized through the matching of investment maturities with amounts due under insurance contracts.

 

41


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

The following tables set forth a comparison of the estimated fair values and carrying amounts of the Company’s financial instruments, including those not measured at fair value in the balance sheets, as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively:

 

     December 31  
     2012  
     Estimated
Fair Value
     Admitted
Assets
     (Level 1)      (Level 2)      (Level 3)      Not
Practicable
(Carrying
Value)
 

Admitted assets

                 

Cash equivalents and short-term investments, other than affiliates

   $ 3,899,465       $ 3,899,465       $ —         $ 3,899,465       $ —         $  —     

Short-term notes receivable from affiliates

     411,200         411,200         —           411,200         —           —     

Bonds

     40,790,267         36,721,992         4,064,778         35,427,671         1,297,818         —     

Preferred stocks, other than affiliates

     111,258         111,471         —           101,853         9,405         —     

Common stocks, other than affiliates

     218,026         218,026         68,173         257         149,596         —     

Mortgage loans on real estate

     6,343,771         5,756,749         —           —           6,343,771         —     

Other invested assets

     172,494         157,176         —           159,145         13,349         —     

Options

     205,942         205,942         —           205,942         —           —     

Interest rate swaps

     1,667,275         298,750         —           1,648,192         19,083         —     

Currency swaps

     64,632         40,080         —           64,632         —           —     

Credit default swaps

     24,874         12,812         —           24,874         —           —     

Policy loans

     708,794         708,794         —           708,794         —           —     

Securities lending reinvested collateral

     2,159,184         2,160,218         —           2,159,184         —           —     

Receivable from parent, subsidiaries and affiliates

     51,246         51,246         —           51,246         —           —     

Separate account assets

     48,756,861         48,684,223         43,059,585         5,693,280         3,996         —     

Liabilities

                 

Investment contract liabilities

     16,244,099         15,014,811         —           1,107,623         15,136,476         —     

Options

     49,393         49,393         —           49,393         —           —     

Interest rate swaps

     406,498         212,460         —           367,059         39,439         —     

Currency swaps

     58,388         68,895         —           58,388         —           —     

Credit default swaps

     7,285         26,435         —           7,285         —           —     

Payable to parent, subsidiaries and affiliates

     7,245         7,245         —           7,245         —           —     

Separate account annuity liabilities

     40,655,573         40,658,385         —           40,509,576         145,997         —     

Surplus notes

     168,588         150,000         —           —           168,588         —     

 

42


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

     December 31  
     2011  
     Carrying
Amount
     Estimated
Fair Value
 

Admitted assets

     

Cash equivalents and short-term investments, other than affiliates

   $ 2,427,211       $ 2,427,211   

Short-term notes receivable from affiliates

     185,100         185,100   

Bonds

     39,785,207         41,910,771   

Preferred stocks, other than affiliates

     138,596         149,539   

Common stocks, other than affiliates

     229,973         229,973   

Mortgage loans on real estate

     6,830,030         7,364,129   

Other invested assets

     159,011         165,273   

Interest rate swaps

     233,642         1,950,058   

Currency swaps

     8,239         59,431   

Credit default swaps

     6,603         5,389   

Policy loans

     727,684         727,684   

Securities lending reinvested collateral

     3,520,304         3,517,849   

Receivable from parent, subsidiaries and affiliates

     154,163         154,163   

Separate account assets

     41,473,473         41,473,473   

Liabilities

     

Investment contract liabilities

     16,415,861         17,090,179   

Interest rate swaps

     46,960         456,325   

Currency swaps

     40,536         75,759   

Credit default swaps

     19,739         27,931   

Payable to parent, subsidiaries and affiliates

     243,112         243,112   

Separate account annuity liabilities

     33,308,199         33,311,319   

Surplus notes

     150,000         153,819   

 

43


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

The following tables provide information about the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value as of December 31, 2012 and 2011:

 

     2012  
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3     Total  

Assets:

          

Bonds

          

Industrial and miscellaneous

   $ —         $ 103,093       $ 8,147      $ 111,240   

Hybrid securities

     —           4,287         —          4,287   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total bonds

     —           107,380         8,147        115,527   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Common stock

          

Mutual funds

     250         69         —          319   

Industrial and miscellaneous

     67,923         188         149,596        217,707   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total common stock

     68,173         257         149,596        218,026   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Short-term investments

          

Government

     —           82,823         —          82,823   

Industrial and miscellaneous

     —           3,284,316         —          3,284,316   

Mutual funds

     —           484,005         —          484,005   

Intercompany notes receivable

     —           411,200         —          411,200   

Sweep accounts

     —           48,320         —          48,320   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total short-term investments

     —           4,310,664         —          4,310,664   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Derivative assets

     —           288,874         (20,355     268,519   

Separate account assets

     43,036,673         4,980,375         807        48,017,855   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 43,104,846       $ 9,687,550       $ 138,195      $ 52,930,591   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities:

          

Derivative liabilities

   $ —         $ 66,150       $ —        $ 66,150   

Separate account liabilities

     4,653         3,829         —          8,482   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   $ 4,653       $ 69,979       $ —        $ 74,632   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

44


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

     2011  
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Assets:

           

Bonds

           

Government

   $ —         $ 63       $ —         $ 63   

Industrial and miscellaneous

     —           193,110         32,248         225,358   

Hybrid securities

     —           3,570         —           3,570   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total bonds

     —           196,743         32,248         228,991   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Preferred stock

           

Industrial and miscellaneous

     —           13,486         1,236         14,722   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total preferred stock

     —           13,486         1,236         14,722   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Common stock

           

Mutual funds

     357         68         —           425   

Industrial and miscellaneous

     51,646         334         177,568         229,548   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total common stock

     52,003         402         177,568         229,973   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Short-term investments

           

Government

     —           33,156         —           33,156   

Industrial and miscellaneous

     —           1,736,611         —           1,736,611   

Mutual funds

     —           615,179         —           615,179   

Intercompany notes receivable

     —           185,100         —           185,100   

Sweep accounts

     —           42,256         —           42,256   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total short-term investments

     —           2,612,302         —           2,612,302   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivative assets

     —           170,617         2,153         172,770   

Separate account assets

     35,108,598         5,006,378         746,827         40,861,803   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 35,160,601       $ 7,999,928       $ 960,032       $ 44,120,561   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities:

           

Derivative liabilities

   $ —         $ 19,648       $ 11,786       $ 31,434   

Separate account liabilities

     9,723         4,406         —           14,129   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   $ 9,723       $ 24,054       $ 11,786       $ 45,563   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Bonds classified in Level 2 are valued using inputs from third party pricing services or broker quotes. Level 3 measurements for bonds are primarily those valued using non-binding broker quotes, which cannot be corroborated by other market observable data, or internal modeling which utilize inputs that are not market observable.

Preferred stock in Level 3 is being internally calculated.

Common stock in Level 3 is comprised primarily of shares in the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) of Des Moines, which are valued at par as a proxy for fair value as a result of restrictions that allow redemptions only by FHLB. In addition, the Company owns common stock being carried at book value and some warrants that are valued using broker quotes.

 

45


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

Short-term investments are classified as Level 2 as they are carried at amortized cost, which approximates fair value.

Derivatives classified as Level 2 represent over-the-counter (OTC) contracts valued using pricing models based on the net present value of estimated future cash flows, directly observed prices from exchange-traded derivatives, other OTC trades or external pricing services. The Level 3 derivative liability is a credit swap calculated by simulation using a series of market-consistent inputs to model the dynamics of the swap. The inputs are taken from market instruments to the extent that they exist.

Separate account assets are valued and classified in the same way as general account assets (described above). For example, separate account assets in Level 3 are those valued using broker quotes or internal modeling which utilize unobservable inputs.

 

46


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

During 2012 and 2011, there were no transfers between Level 1 and 2, respectively.

The following tables summarize the changes in assets and liabilities classified in Level 3 for 2012 and 2011:

 

     Beginning
Balance at
January 1,
2012
    Transfers
in
(Level 3)
     Transfers
out
(Level 3)
     Total Gains
and (Losses)
Included in
Net income (a)
    Total Gains and
(Losses) Included
in Surplus (b)
 

Bonds

            

RMBS

   $ 26,721      $ 12,792       $ 20,573       $ 24      $ (6,115

Other

     5,527        2,800         2,242         (535     393   

Preferred stock

     1,236        —           —           —          —     

Common stock

     177,568        333         470         (1,391     (1,239

Derivatives

     (9,633     —           —           —          31,944   

Separate account assets

     746,827        —           8,196         (724,329     65   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 948,246      $ 15,925       $ 31,481       $ (726,231   $ 25,048   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Purchases     Issuances      Sales      Settlements     Ending Balance at
December 31, 2012
 

Bonds

            

RMBS

   $ —        $ —         $ —         $ 10,657      $ 2,192   

Other

     207        966         —           1,161        5,955   

Preferred stock

     —          —           1,236         —          —     

Common stock

     837        —           26,042         —          149,596   

Derivatives

     (32,793     —           —           9,873        (20,355

Separate account assets

     —          —           9,994         3,566        807   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ (31,749   $ 966       $ 37,272       $ 25,257      $ 138,195   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

47


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

     Beginning
Balance at
January 1,
2011
    Transfers
in

(Level 3)
     Transfers
out
(Level 3)
     Total Gains
and (Losses)
Included in
Net income (a)
    Total Gains
and (Losses)
Included in
Surplus (b)
 

Bonds

            

RMBS

   $ 51,719      $ 16,364       $ 24,461       $ (4,042   $ 3,757   

Other

     7,638        1         870         (232     355   

Preferred stock

     1,236        —           —           —          —     

Common stock

     226,884        644         1,619         (206     (345

Derivatives

     (4,600     —           —           —          (7,209

Separate account assets

     793,212        33,755         26,894         (58,033     (538
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,076,089      $ 50,764       $ 53,844       $ (62,513   $ (3,980
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Purchases     Issuances      Sales      Settlements     Ending Balance at
December 31, 2011
 

Bonds

            

RMBS

   $ —        $ 11,637       $ —         $ 28,253      $ 26,721   

Other

     —          —           —           1,365        5,527   

Preferred stock

     —          —           —           —          1,236   

Common stock

     2,279        —           50,069         —          177,568   

Derivatives

     2,592        2,153         2,569         —          (9,633

Separate account assets

     5,384        4,900         7         4,952        746,827   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 10,255      $ 18,690       $ 52,645       $ 34,570      $ 948,246   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) Recorded as a component of Net Realized Capital Gains/Losses on Investments in the Statements of Operations
(b) Recorded as a component of Change in Net Unrealized Capital Gains/Losses in the Statements of Changes in Capital and Surplus

The Company’s policy is to recognize transfers in and out of levels as of the beginning of the reporting period.

Transfers in for bonds were the result of securities being valued using vendor inputs as of December 31, 2011, subsequently changing to being valued using broker quotes during 2012. In addition, transfers in for bonds were the result of securities being carried at amortized cost at December 31, 2011 and 2010, subsequently changing to being carried at fair value during 2012 and 2011. Transfers in for bonds were also the result of securities being valued using vendor inputs as of December 31, 2011, subsequently changing to being valued using internal models during 2012. Also, transfers in for bonds were partly attributable to securities being valued using third party vendor inputs at December 31, 2010, subsequently changing to being valued using broker quotes which utilize unobservable inputs, thus causing the transfer into Level 3 during 2011.

 

48


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

Transfers out for bonds were partly attributable to securities being valued using broker quotes which utilize unobservable inputs at December 31, 2011 and 2010, subsequently changing to being valued using third party vendor inputs, thus causing the transfer out of Level 3 during 2012 and 2011, respectively. In addition, transfers out for bonds were attributed to securities being carried at fair value at December 31, 2011 and 2010, subsequently changing to being carried at amortized cost during 2012 and 2011, respectively. Also, transfers out for bonds were the result of securities being valued using internal models at December 31, 2011, subsequently changing to being valued using vendor inputs during 2012.

Transfers in for common stock were attributed to securities being valued using third party vendor inputs at December 31, 2011, subsequently changing to being valued using broker quotes which utilize unobservable inputs, thus causing the transfer in during 2012. In addition, there were securities that were valued using broker quotes which utilize observable inputs, subsequently changing to being valued using broker quotes which utilize unobservable inputs during 2012. Additionally, transfers in for common stock were the result of securities being valued using index pricing at December 31, 2010, subsequently being valued using unobservable inputs during 2011.

Transfers out for common stock were attributed to securities being valued using a stale price at December 31, 2011, subsequently changing to being valued using third party vendor inputs, thus causing the transfer out of Level 3 during 2012. In addition, transfers out for common stock were attributed to securities being valued using broker quotes at December 31, 2011, subsequently changing to being valued using vendor inputs during 2012. Additionally, transfers out for common stock were the result of securities being valued using unobservable inputs at December 31, 2010, subsequently being valued using index pricing during 2011.

Transfers in for separate account bonds were attributable to securities being valued using third party vendor inputs at December 31, 2010, subsequently changing to being valued using broker quotes which utilize unobservable inputs during 2011.

Transfers out for separate account bonds were attributable to securities being valued using broker quotes which utilize unobservable inputs at December 31, 2011 and 2010, subsequently changing to being valued using third party vendor inputs, thus causing the transfer out of Level 3 during 2012 and 2011, respectively.

 

49


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

5. Investments

The carrying amounts and estimated fair value of investments in bonds and preferred stock are as follows:

 

     Carrying
Amount
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses 12
Months or
More
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses less
Than 12
Months
     Estimated
Fair

Value
 

December 31, 2012

              

Unaffiliated bonds:

              

United States Government and agencies

   $ 2,980,978       $ 778,329       $ —         $ 50       $ 3,759,257   

State, municipal and other government

     802,196         104,712         8,884         324         897,700   

Hybrid securities

     499,556         14,971         101,545         1,522         411,460   

Industrial and miscellaneous

     21,604,497         3,425,875         36,414         17,759         24,976,199   

Mortgage and other asset-backed securities

     10,794,339         543,136         633,313         4,087         10,700,075   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     36,681,566         4,867,023         780,156         23,742         40,744,691   

Unaffiliated preferred stocks

     111,471         9,909         8,786         1,336         111,258   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 36,793,037       $ 4,876,932       $ 788,942       $ 25,078       $ 40,855,949   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Carrying
Amount
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses 12
Months or
More
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses less
Than 12
Months
     Estimated
Fair

Value
 

December 31, 2011

              

Unaffiliated bonds:

              

United States Government and agencies

   $ 3,035,812       $ 815,740       $ 21       $ 82       $ 3,851,449   

State, municipal and other government

     631,483         38,206         15,565         9,534         644,590   

Hybrid securities

     498,708         3,619         130,821         11,266         360,240   

Industrial and miscellaneous

     22,834,539         2,481,536         94,765         94,052         25,127,258   

Mortgage and other asset-backed securities

     12,721,746         372,752         1,151,251         66,826         11,876,421   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     39,722,288         3,711,853         1,392,423         181,760         41,859,958   

Unaffiliated preferred stocks

     138,596         23,703         6,745         6,015         149,539   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 39,860,884       $ 3,735,556       $ 1,399,168       $ 187,775       $ 42,009,497   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

At December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, for bonds and preferred stocks that have been in a continuous loss position for greater than or equal to twelve months, the Company held 430 and 593 securities with a carrying amount of $4,671,096 and $6,503,336 and an unrealized loss of $788,942 and $1,399,168 with an average price of 83.1 and 78.5 (fair value/amortized cost). Of this portfolio, 52.0% and 58.7% were investment grade with associated unrealized losses of $289,823 and $544,964, respectively.

 

50


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

At December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, for bonds and preferred stocks that have been in a continuous loss position for less than twelve months, the Company held 231 and 568 securities with a carrying amount of $1,021,012 and $3,644,457 and an unrealized loss of $25,078 and $187,775 with an average price of 97.5 and 94.9 (fair value/amortized cost). Of this portfolio, 85.2% and 84.8% were investment grade with associated unrealized losses of $17,955 and $146,947, respectively.

At December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, for common stocks that have been in a continuous loss position for greater than or equal to twelve months, the Company held 3 and 2 securities with a cost of $10 and $2 and an unrealized loss of $9 and $1 with an average price of 7.2 and 50.6 (fair value/cost).

At December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, for common stocks that have been in a continuous loss position for less than twelve months, the Company held 14 and 19 securities with a cost of $12,588 and $2,748 and an unrealized loss of $263 and $429 with an average price of 97.9 and 84.4 (fair value/cost).

The estimated fair value of bonds, preferred stocks and common stocks with gross unrealized losses at December 31, 2012 and 2011 is as follows:

 

     Losses 12
Months or
More
     Losses Less
Than 12
Months
     Total  

December 31, 2012

        

Unaffiliated bonds:

        

United States Government and agencies

   $ —         $ 33,517       $ 33,517   

State, municipal and other government

     63,124         6,233         69,357   

Hybrid securities

     213,598         4,892         218,490   

Industrial and miscellaneous

     440,974         711,538         1,152,512   

Mortgage and other asset-backed securities

     3,139,452         232,431         3,371,883   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     3,857,148         988,611         4,845,759   

Unaffiliated preferred stocks

     25,005         7,324         32,329   

Unaffiliated common stocks

     1         12,325         12,326   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 3,882,154       $ 1,008,260       $ 4,890,414   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

51


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

     Losses 12
Months or
More
     Losses Less
Than 12
Months
     Total  

December 31, 2011

        

Unaffiliated bonds:

        

United States Government and agencies

   $ 646       $ 20,862       $ 21,508   

State, municipal and other government

     68,172         100,616         168,788   

Hybrid securities

     208,545         98,932         307,477   

Industrial and miscellaneous

     874,324         2,083,289         2,957,613   

Mortgage and other asset-backed securities

     3,943,571         1,114,649         5,058,220   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     5,095,258         3,418,348         8,513,606   

Unaffiliated preferred stocks

     8,909         38,333         47,242   

Unaffiliated common stocks

     1         2,318         2,319   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 5,104,168       $ 3,458,999       $ 8,563,167   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The carrying amount and estimated fair value of bonds at December 31, 2012, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because certain borrowers have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

 

     Carrying
Amount
     Estimated
Fair Value
 

Due in one year or less

   $ 1,240,506       $ 1,262,341   

Due after one year through five years

     7,100,718         7,770,622   

Due after five years through ten years

     6,139,707         6,896,709   

Due after ten years

     11,406,296         14,114,944   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     25,887,227         30,044,616   

Mortgage and other asset-backed securities

     10,794,339         10,700,075   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 36,681,566       $ 40,744,691   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

For impairment policies related to non-structured and structured securities, refer to Note 1 under Investments.

Banking

At December 31, 2012, the Company’s banking sector portfolio had investments in an unrealized loss position which had a fair value of $576,329 and a carrying value of $748,907, resulting in a gross unrealized loss of $172,578. The banking sub-sector in the Company’s portfolio is large, diverse and of high quality. The unrealized losses in the banking sub-sector primarily reflect the size of the Company’s holdings, low floating rate coupons on some securities and credit spread widening in the sector due to the Sovereign debt crisis in Europe as well as residual impact from both the U.S. financial crisis and concerns over the U.S. Fiscal Cliff.

 

52


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

As a whole, the sub-sector improved in the second half of 2012, following a volatile first half. Decisive steps by European Union (EU) leaders and world central banks to stabilize the euro and improve funding conditions calmed investor concerns that a euro breakup was imminent. Credit spreads continue to reflect some uncertainty over new efforts by regulators to impose “burden sharing” on creditors in order to quickly stabilize or wind up troubled banks. While these measures have made securities more volatile in the near-term, new, more stringent global legislation on bank capital and liquidity requirements is intended to reduce overall risk in the sector going forward and decouple troubled banks from the Sovereign. Furthermore, central banks appear committed to providing liquidity to the market, while asset write-downs and credit losses have diminished substantially in all but the most troubled countries.

The value of the Company’s investments in deeply subordinated securities in the financial services sector may be significantly impacted if issuers of certain securities with optional deferral features exercise the option to defer coupon payments or are required to defer as a condition of receiving government aid. The deeply subordinated securities issued by non-U.S. Banks are broadly referred to as capital securities which can be categorized as Tier 1 or Upper Tier 2. Capital securities categorized as “Tier 1” are typically perpetual with a non-cumulative coupon that can be deferred under certain conditions. Capital securities categorized as “Upper Tier 2” are generally perpetual with a cumulative coupon that is deferrable under certain conditions. The deeply subordinated securities issued by U.S. Banks can be categorized as trust preferred or hybrid. Capital securities categorized as trust preferred typically have an original maturity of 30 years with call features after 10 years with a cumulative coupon that is deferrable under certain conditions. Capital securities categorized as hybrid typically have an original maturity of more than 30 years, may be perpetual and are generally subordinate to traditional trust preferred securities. The Company evaluated the near-term prospects of the issuers in relation to the severity and duration of the unrealized loss and does not consider those investments to be impaired as of December 31, 2012.

Subprime Mortgages

At December 31, 2012, the Company’s asset-backed securities (ABS) subprime mortgages portfolio had investments in an unrealized loss position which had a fair value of $593,142 and a carrying value of $675,568, resulting in a gross unrealized loss of $82,426. The unrealized loss in the sector is primarily a result of the housing downturn the United States has experienced since 2007. Even with the stabilization over the past two years, fundamentals in ABS subprime mortgages continue to be weak, which impacts the magnitude of the unrealized loss. Delinquencies and severities in property liquidations remain at an elevated level, while prepayments remain at historically low levels. Due to the weak fundamental situation, reduced liquidity and the requirement for higher yields due to market uncertainty, credit spreads remain elevated across the asset class.

 

53


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

The Company does not currently invest in or originate whole loan residential mortgages. The Company categorizes ABS issued by a securitization trust as having subprime mortgage exposure when the average credit score of the underlying mortgage borrowers in a securitization trust is below 660 at issuance. The Company also categorizes ABS issued by a securitization trust with second lien mortgages as subprime mortgage exposure, even though a significant percentage of second lien mortgage borrowers may not necessarily have credit scores below 660 at issuance. The Company does not have any “direct” residential mortgages to subprime borrowers outside of the ABS structures.

All ABS subprime mortgage securities are monitored and reviewed on a monthly basis. Detailed cash flow models using the current collateral pool and capital structure on the portfolio are updated and are reviewed quarterly. Model output is generated under base and stress-case scenarios. The Company’s internal ABS-housing asset specialists utilize widely recognized industry modeling software to perform a loan-by-loan, bottom-up approach to modeling. Key assumptions used in the models are projected defaults, loss severities and prepayments. Each of these key assumptions varies greatly based on the significantly diverse characteristics of the current collateral pool for each security. Loan-to-value, loan size and borrower credit history are some of the key characteristics used to determine the level of assumption that is utilized. Defaults were estimated by identifying the loans that are in various delinquency buckets and defaulting a certain percentage of them over the near-term and long-term. Assumed defaults on delinquent loans are dependent on the specific security’s collateral attributes and historical performance.

Loss severity assumptions were determined by observing historical rates from broader market data and by adjusting those rates for vintage specific pool performance, collateral type, mortgage insurance and estimated loan modifications. Prepayments were estimated by examining historical averages of prepayment activity on the underlying collateral. Once the entire pool is modeled, the results are closely analyzed by the Company’s internal asset specialist to determine whether or not the particular tranche or holding is at risk for not collecting all contractual cash flows, taking into account the seniority and other terms of the tranches held.

If cash flow models indicate a credit event will impact future cash flows and the Company does not have the intent to sell the tranche or holding and does have the intent and ability to hold the security, the security is impaired to discounted cash flows. As the remaining unrealized losses in the ABS subprime mortgage portfolio relate to holdings where the Company expects to receive full principal and interest, the Company does not consider the underlying investments to be impaired as of December 31, 2012.

 

54


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (RMBS) Sector

At December 31, 2012, the Company’s RMBS sector portfolio had investments in an unrealized loss position which had a fair value of $1,461,372 and a carrying value of $1,821,161, resulting in a gross unrealized loss of $359,789. RMBS are securitizations of underlying pools of residential mortgages on real estate. The underlying residential mortgages have varying credit ratings and are pooled together and sold in tranches. The Company’s RMBS includes prime jumbo pass-throughs and collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs), Alt-A RMBS, negative amortization RMBS, government sponsored enterprise (GSE) guaranteed pass-throughs and reverse mortgage RMBS. The unrealized loss in the sector is primarily a result of the housing downturn the United States has experienced since 2007. Even with the stabilization over the past two years, fundamentals in RMBS continue to be weak, which impacts the magnitude of the unrealized loss. Delinquencies and severities in property liquidations remain at an elevated level, while prepayments remain at historically low levels. Due to the weak fundamental situation, reduced liquidity and the requirement for higher yields due to market uncertainty, credit spreads remain elevated across the asset class.

All RMBS securities of the Company are monitored and reviewed on a monthly basis. Detailed cash flow models using the current collateral pool and capital structure on the portfolio are updated and reviewed quarterly. Model output is generated under base and stress-case scenarios. The Company’s internal RMBS asset specialists utilize widely recognized industry modeling software to perform a loan-by-loan, bottom-up approach to modeling. Key assumptions used in the models are projected defaults, loss severities and prepayments. Each of these key assumptions varies greatly based on the significantly diverse characteristics of the current collateral pool for each security. Loan-to-value, loan size and borrower credit history are some of the key characteristics used to determine the level of assumption that is utilized. Defaults were estimated by identifying the loans that are in various delinquency buckets and defaulting a certain percentage of them over the near-term and long-term. Assumed defaults on delinquent loans are dependent on the specific security’s collateral attributes and historical performance.

Loss severity assumptions were determined by obtaining historical rates from broader market data and by adjusting those rates for vintage, specific pool performance, collateral type, mortgage insurance and estimated loan modifications. Prepayments were estimated by examining historical averages of prepayment activity on the underlying collateral. Once the entire pool is modeled, the results are closely analyzed by the Company’s internal asset specialists to determine whether or not the particular tranche or holding is at risk for not collecting all contractual cash flows, taking into account the seniority and other terms of the tranches held.

 

55


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

If cash flow models indicate a credit event will impact future cash flows and the Company does not have the intent to sell the tranche or holding and does have the intent and ability to hold the security, the security is impaired to discounted cash flows. As the remaining unrealized losses in the RMBS portfolio relate to holdings where the Company expects to receive full principal and interest, the Company does not consider the underlying investments to be impaired as of December 31, 2012.

There were no loan-backed securities with a recognized other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) due to intent to sell or lack of intent and ability to hold during the year ended December 31, 2012. The following tables provide the aggregate totals for loan-backed securities with a recognized OTTI due to intent to sell or lack of intent and ability to hold, in which the security is written down to fair value.

 

     Amortized Cost      OTTI Recognized in Loss         
     Basis Before OTTI      Interest      Non-interest      Fair Value  

Year Ended December 31, 2011

           

OTTI recognized 1st quarter:

           

Intent to sell

   $ 4,977       $ 660       $ —         $ 4,317   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total 1st quarter OTTI on loan-backed securities

     4,977         660         —           4,317   

OTTI recognized 3rd quarter:

           

Intent to sell

     160,578         5,973         —           154,605   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total 3rd quarter OTTI on loan-backed securities

     160,578         5,973         —           154,605   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Aggregate total

   $ 165,555       $ 6,633       $ —         $ 158,922   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Amortized Cost      OTTI Recognized in Loss         
     Basis Before OTTI      Interest      Non-interest      Fair Value  

Year Ended December 31, 2010

           

OTTI recognized 1st quarter:

           

Intent to sell

   $ 4,379       $ 973       $ —         $ 3,406   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total 1st quarter OTTI on loan-backed securities

     4,379         973         —           3,406   

OTTI recognized 2nd quarter:

           

Intent to sell

     17,316         301         —           17,015   

Inability or lack of intent to retain the investment in the security for a period of time sufficient to recover the amortized cost basis

     6         —           6         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total 2nd quarter OTTI on loan-backed securities

     17,322         301         6         17,015   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Aggregate total

   $ 21,701       $ 1,274       $ 6       $ 20,421   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

56


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

The following tables provide the aggregate totals for loan-backed securities with a recognized OTTI due to the Company’s cash flow analysis, in which the security is written down to estimated future cash flows discounted at the security’s effective yield.

 

     Amortized Cost
Before Current
Period OTTI
     Recognized OTTI      Amortized Cost
After OTTI
     Fair Value  

Year ended December 31, 2012

           

1st quarter present value of cash flows expected to be less than the amortized cost basis

   $ 357,700       $ 23,038       $ 334,662       $ 210,662   

2nd quarter present value of cash flows expected to be less than the amortized cost basis

     515,449         23,147         492,302         338,584   

3rd quarter present value of cash flows expected to be less than the amortized cost basis

     515,274         25,476         489,798         348,834   

4th quarter present value of cash flows expected to be less than the amortized cost basis

     154,272         7,923         146,349         96,789   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Aggregate total

   $ 1,542,695       $ 79,584       $ 1,463,111       $ 994,869   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Amortized Cost
Before Current
Period OTTI
     Recognized OTTI      Amortized Cost
After OTTI
     Fair Value  

Year ended December 31, 2011

           

1st quarter present value of cash flows expected to be less than the amortized cost basis

   $ 350,420       $ 11,851       $ 338,569       $ 224,716   

2nd quarter present value of cash flows expected to be less than the amortized cost basis

     483,217         23,151         460,066         303,615   

3rd quarter present value of cash flows expected to be less than the amortized cost basis

     483,427         12,763         470,664         287,099   

4th quarter present value of cash flows expected to be less than the amortized cost basis

     583,778         29,379         554,399         398,138   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Aggregate total

   $ 1,900,842       $ 77,144       $ 1,823,698       $ 1,213,568   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

57


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

     Amortized Cost
before Current
Period OTTI
     Recognized OTTI      Amortized Cost
After OTTI
     Fair Value  

Year ended December 31, 2010

           

1st quarter present value of cash flows expected to be less than the amortized cost basis

   $ 578,055       $ 55,253       $ 522,802       $ 330,810   

2nd quarter present value of cash flows expected to be less than the amortized cost basis

     343,146         24,294         318,852         217,741   

3rd quarter present value of cash flows expected to be less than the amortized cost basis

     648,299         44,545         603,754         489,879   

4th quarter present value of cash flows expected to be less than the amortized cost basis

     744,823         29,278         715,545         563,667   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Aggregate total

   $ 2,314,323       $ 153,370       $ 2,160,953       $ 1,602,097   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

58


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

The following loan-backed and structured securities were held at December 31, 2012, for which an OTTI had been previously recognized:

 

CUSIP

   Amortized Cost
Before Current
Period OTTI
     Present Value of
Projected Cash
Flows
     Recognized
OTTI
     Amortized Cost
After OTTI
     Fair Value at
Time of OTTI
    

Quarter in
which
Impairment
Occurred

000759BP4

   $ 528       $ 462       $ 66       $ 462       $ 444       1Q 2012

02146QAB9

     60,611         56,967         3,644         56,967         33,420       1Q 2012

02146QAC7

     40,173         38,252         1,921         38,252         22,057       1Q 2012

02146QAD5

     33,942         30,247         3,695         30,247         19,728       1Q 2012

059515AC0

     6,517         6,438         79         6,438         4,024       1Q 2012

05951VAV1

     41,630         38,925         2,705         38,925         26,374       1Q 2012

12668RAA6

     23,002         21,254         1,748         21,254         12,702       1Q 2012

126694YQ5

     13,723         12,191         1,532         12,191         8,717       1Q 2012

225470FJ7

     3,832         3,699         133         3,699         3,751       1Q 2012

24763LDE7

     709         704         5         704         405       1Q 2012

35729PPZ7

     13,403         13,125         278         13,125         1,696       1Q 2012

39539KAF0

     4,306         4,288         18         4,288         4,077       1Q 2012

525170CG9

     79         77         2         77         60       1Q 2012

525221HE0

     2,317         450         1,867         450         482       1Q 2012

550279BA0

     21,022         19,197         1,825         19,197         11,768       1Q 2012

65536PAA8

     1,183         1,163         20         1,163         548       1Q 2012

75116EAA0

     9,762         8,567         1,195         8,567         6,717       1Q 2012

75970JAJ5

     4,264         4,213         51         4,213         2,358       1Q 2012

75970QAH3

     5,411         5,378         33         5,378         3,183       1Q 2012

75971EAF3

     5,208         5,185         23         5,185         3,069       1Q 2012

761118AH1

     1,585         1,572         13         1,572         1,465       1Q 2012

761118RM2

     2,457         2,162         295         2,162         1,268       1Q 2012

761118VY1

     15,858         15,626         232         15,626         8,957       1Q 2012

12669F2J1

     5,774         4,810         964         4,810         4,213       1Q 2012

52524YAF0

     10,522         10,233         289         10,233         6,177       1Q 2012

75970QAD2

     5,352         5,234         118         5,234         3,228       1Q 2012

3622NAAC4

     728         667         61         667         436       1Q 2012

36185MAF9

     21,978         21,941         37         21,941         18,631       1Q 2012

48123HAA1

     1,527         1,418         109         1,418         620       1Q 2012

59020UUA1

     297         217         80         217         87       1Q 2012

000759BP4

     453         445         8         445         433       2Q 2012

02146QAC7

     37,571         36,623         948         36,623         20,350       2Q 2012

02146QAD5

     29,299         28,344         955         28,344         18,584       2Q 2012

05530PAA0

     1,201         1,001         200         1,001         982       2Q 2012

12668ACG8

     14,148         13,355         793         13,355         7,870       2Q 2012

12668RAA6

     20,628         20,291         337         20,291         12,334       2Q 2012

126694A32

     34,876         32,248         2,628         32,248         18,818       2Q 2012

12669GTS0

     29,271         20,769         8,502         20,769         11,964       2Q 2012

225470FJ7

     3,591         3,484         107         3,484         3,261       2Q 2012

225492AE7

     16,507         16,428         79         16,428         15,362       2Q 2012

35729PPC8

     445         371         74         371         211       2Q 2012

3622NAAE0

     50,312         49,814         498         49,814         32,341       2Q 2012

36244SAE8

     593         587         6         587         468       2Q 2012

41161MAC4

     43,057         42,415         642         42,415         27,048       2Q 2012

52522QAM4

     81,369         80,241         1,128         80,241         68,269       2Q 2012

61754HAB8

     1,777         1,762         15         1,762         921       2Q 2012

65536PAA8

     1,151         1,093         58         1,093         520       2Q 2012

74925FAA1

     10,781         10,722         59         10,722         10,660       2Q 2012

75970JAJ5

     4,115         4,084         31         4,084         2,298       2Q 2012

75970QAH3

     5,278         5,245         33         5,245         3,095       2Q 2012

75971EAF3

     5,098         5,079         19         5,079         2,914       2Q 2012

759950GY8

     9,467         9,320         147         9,320         6,024       2Q 2012

 

59


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

CUSIP

   Amortized Cost
Before Current
Period OTTI
     Present Value of
Projected Cash
Flows
     Recognized
OTTI
     Amortized Cost
After OTTI
     Fair Value at
Time of OTTI
    

Quarter in
which
Impairment
Occurred

761118RM2

   $ 2,108       $ 2,077       $ 31       $ 2,077       $ 1,176       2Q 2012

761118VY1

     14,969         14,525         444         14,525         8,372       2Q 2012

41161PKD4

     2,267         2,251         16         2,251         1,423       2Q 2012

05535DAM6

     290         —           290         —           247       2Q 2012

75970QAD2

     5,115         4,894         221         4,894         3,090       2Q 2012

3622NAAC4

     646         624         22         624         388       2Q 2012

41161XAC0

     66,572         62,665         3,907         62,665         41,665       2Q 2012

36185MAF9

     20,698         20,550         148         20,550         16,829       2Q 2012

59020UUA1

     206         40         166         40         82       2Q 2012

059523AV2

     591         482         109         482         497       2Q 2012

759950GZ5

     1,000         474         526         474         88       2Q 2012

02146QAB9

     54,011         53,056         955         53,056         36,367       3Q 2012

02146QAC7

     36,007         34,823         1,184         34,823         23,073       3Q 2012

02146QAD5

     27,191         26,877         314         26,877         20,847       3Q 2012

02148AAA4

     35,516         35,162         354         35,162         29,720       3Q 2012

02148GAD5

     1,500         1,442         58         1,442         971       3Q 2012

02149QAD2

     26,041         25,370         671         25,370         19,141       3Q 2012

026936AA2

     138,711         126,429         12,282         126,429         84,791       3Q 2012

059515AC0

     5,975         5,891         84         5,891         4,025       3Q 2012

126694A32

     31,156         30,693         463         30,693         22,046       3Q 2012

126694YJ1

     26,410         24,161         2,249         24,161         19,467       3Q 2012

23332UGM0

     9,058         8,619         439         8,619         6,519       3Q 2012

3622MAAF8

     33         —           33         —           —         3Q 2012

3622NAAE0

     47,914         43,590         4,324         43,590         37,070       3Q 2012

41161MAC4

     41,081         40,299         782         40,299         27,180       3Q 2012

52108HV84

     3,000         2,136         864         2,136         1,061       3Q 2012

65536PAA8

     1,061         1,029         32         1,029         607       3Q 2012

759676AJ8

     5,976         5,841         135         5,841         3,736       3Q 2012

759950GY8

     9,123         9,042         81         9,042         6,008       3Q 2012

83611MMM7

     7,497         7,459         38         7,459         747       3Q 2012

41161PKD4

     2,168         2,109         59         2,109         1,540       3Q 2012

3622NAAC4

     602         549         53         549         450       3Q 2012

12667GCH4

     5,244         5,221         23         5,221         3,469       3Q 2012

02149QAD2

     24,467         23,966         501         23,966         19,307       4Q 2012

059515AC0

     5,691         5,592         99         5,592         4,027       4Q 2012

126694A32

     29,181         28,800         381         28,800         23,236       4Q 2012

35729PPC8

     353         339         14         339         275       4Q 2012

35729PPZ7

     13,075         12,126         949         12,126         523       4Q 2012

46628SAJ2

     6,769         6,499         270         6,499         5,926       4Q 2012

52108HV84

     2,102         1,837         265         1,837         1,062       4Q 2012

52524YAA1

     2,827         2,514         313         2,514         2,124       4Q 2012

61915RCJ3

     19,356         19,181         175         19,181         14,371       4Q 2012

759676AJ8

     5,724         5,531         193         5,531         3,866       4Q 2012

75970JAJ5

     3,887         3,813         74         3,813         2,883       4Q 2012

75970QAH3

     5,041         4,995         46         4,995         3,865       4Q 2012

75971EAF3

     4,967         4,908         59         4,908         3,430       4Q 2012

86357UAA9

     3,219         2,832         387         2,832         —         4Q 2012

86357UBM2

     564         494         70         494         —         4Q 2012

86365EAA5

     1,648         1,443         205         1,443         —         4Q 2012

86365EAC1

     695         609         86         609         —         4Q 2012

86365KAA1

     568         498         70         498         —         4Q 2012

 

60


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

CUSIP

   Amortized Cost
Before Current
Period OTTI
     Present Value of
Projected Cash
Flows
     Recognized
OTTI
     Amortized Cost
After OTTI
     Fair Value at
Time of OTTI
    

Quarter in
which
Impairment
Occurred

36298JAA1

   $ 9,827       $ 6,747       $ 3,080       $ 6,747       $ 3,553       4Q 2012

75970QAD2

     4,669         4,630         39         4,630         3,624       4Q 2012

32113JAE5

     1,004         924         80         924         250       4Q 2012

32113JAD7

     1,324         1,314         10         1,314         406       4Q 2012

12667GCH4

     5,160         5,053         107         5,053         3,589       4Q 2012

759950GZ5

     444         —           444         —           66       4Q 2012

759950FJ2

     1,710         1,704         6         1,704         404       4Q 2012

000759BP4

     636         575         61         575         596       1Q 2011

02146QAB9

     70,359         68,745         1,614         68,745         38,728       1Q 2011

02146QAD5

     39,209         38,422         787         38,422         23,134       1Q 2011

05951VAV1

     50,127         49,693         434         49,693         36,948       1Q 2011

12667GXW8

     20,351         20,185         166         20,185         17,916       1Q 2011

12668WAC1

     12,000         11,713         287         11,713         6,354       1Q 2011

12669GTS0

     43,618         42,859         759         42,859         23,303       1Q 2011

14984WAA8

     7,559         7,446         113         7,446         6,053       1Q 2011

45661EAE4

     2,499         1,726         773         1,726         1,584       1Q 2011

525221GR2

     1,281         935         346         935         823       1Q 2011

525221HE0

     3,197         2,782         415         2,782         4,994       1Q 2011

70557RAB6

     31,956         31,770         186         31,770         22,910       1Q 2011

75970JAJ5

     4,756         4,657         99         4,657         3,022       1Q 2011

75971EAF3

     6,002         5,832         170         5,832         3,548       1Q 2011

76110G3H2

     2,794         957         1,837         957         1,715       1Q 2011

76110WPD2

     2,513         2,396         117         2,396         2,421       1Q 2011

761118VY1

     20,054         19,668         386         19,668         10,670       1Q 2011

81379EAD4

     3,256         2,091         1,165         2,091         338       1Q 2011

83611XAE4

     1,051         333         718         333         280       1Q 2011

86358EZU3

     5,921         4,980         941         4,980         2,029       1Q 2011

871928AX5

     4,227         3,582         645         3,582         3,582       1Q 2011

749248AG5

     14,227         14,034         193         14,034         12,482       1Q 2011

75970QAD2

     7,057         6,770         287         6,770         4,870       1Q 2011

045427AE1

     1,865         1,490         375         1,490         893       2Q 2011

12638DAA4

     86,532         83,834         2,698         83,834         74,622       2Q 2011

12640PAA3

     6,639         6,345         294         6,345         6,562       2Q 2011

126670ZN1

     21,165         19,024         2,141         19,024         4,055       2Q 2011

12668WAC1

     20,241         20,000         241         20,000         10,222       2Q 2011

126694A32

     14,807         14,701         106         14,701         8,458       2Q 2011

12669GTS0

     41,692         36,985         4,707         36,985         19,529       2Q 2011

225470T94

     5,822         5,751         71         5,751         5,035       2Q 2011

22942KCA6

     17,023         15,111         1,912         15,111         12,886       2Q 2011

3622NAAE0

     56,897         54,879         2,018         54,879         33,811       2Q 2011

36245CAC6

     791         737         54         737         220       2Q 2011

41161MAC4

     50,636         49,540         1,096         49,540         30,482       2Q 2011

46628SAJ2

     8,682         8,522         160         8,522         5,898       2Q 2011

52524MAW9

     9,284         8,219         1,065         8,219         4,938       2Q 2011

550279BA0

     25,520         24,577         943         24,577         15,391       2Q 2011

61754HAB8

     2,086         2,056         30         2,056         1,317       2Q 2011

65536PAA8

     1,661         1,630         31         1,630         915       2Q 2011

75970JAJ5

     4,580         4,532         48         4,532         2,831       2Q 2011

75970QAH3

     6,059         5,852         207         5,852         3,694       2Q 2011

75971EAF3

     11,519         11,413         106         11,413         6,260       2Q 2011

76110G3H2

     1,601         870         731         870         889       2Q 2011

761118RM2

     2,770         2,728         42         2,728         1,567       2Q 2011

 

61


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

CUSIP

   Amortized Cost
Before Current
Period OTTI
     Present Value of
Projected Cash
Flows
     Recognized
OTTI
    Amortized Cost
After OTTI
     Fair Value at
Time of OTTI
    

Quarter in
which
Impairment
Occurred

761118VY1

   $ 18,605       $ 17,970       $ 635      $ 17,970       $ 9,203       2Q 2011

81379EAD4

     1,740         1,414         326        1,414         97       2Q 2011

83611XAE4

     329         118         211        118         157       2Q 2011

86358EZU3

     4,946         4,370         576        4,370         689       2Q 2011

93934FHC9

     34,880         33,497         1,383        33,497         22,366       2Q 2011

93936NBC6

     863         407         456        407         389       2Q 2011

749248AG5

     17,308         17,277         31        17,277         15,674       2Q 2011

75970QAD2

     6,672         6,218         454        6,218         4,565       2Q 2011

02146QAB9

     66,595         63,475         3,120        63,475         35,341       3Q 2011

02146QAD5

     36,649         35,735         914        35,735         19,535       3Q 2011

026936AA2

     154,988         149,463         5,525        149,463         77,940       3Q 2011

05948KV63

     11,652         11,491         161        11,491         9,696       3Q 2011

12638DAA4

     54,787         56,934         (2,147     56,934         51,075       3Q 2011

12666UAC7

     18,561         18,558         3        18,558         11,605       3Q 2011

12668WAC1

     11,129         11,075         54        11,075         5,017       3Q 2011

126694A32

     9,401         9,090         311        9,090         4,986       3Q 2011

12669GTS0

     35,892         34,078         1,814        34,078         16,984       3Q 2011

14984WAA8

     6,939         6,757         182        6,757         5,293       3Q 2011

225470FJ7

     4,294         4,257         37        4,257         3,730       3Q 2011

225470U27

     4,713         4,667         46        4,667         3,692       3Q 2011

36244SAE8

     672         669         3        669         488       3Q 2011

45661EAE4

     1,621         1,190         431        1,190         763       3Q 2011

65536PAA8

     1,265         1,232         33        1,232         604       3Q 2011

75970JAJ5

     4,448         4,387         61        4,387         2,509       3Q 2011

75970QAH3

     5,736         5,668         68        5,668         3,292       3Q 2011

75971EAF3

     5,552         5,473         79        5,473         2,623       3Q 2011

761118RM2

     2,637         2,568         69        2,568         1,387       3Q 2011

761118VY1

     17,391         17,101         290        17,101         8,517       3Q 2011

81379EAD4

     1,743         669         1,074        669         66       3Q 2011

92922FZ27

     20,331         20,154         177        20,154         18,067       3Q 2011

93936NBC6

     323         97         226        97         77       3Q 2011

75970QAD2

     6,107         5,878         229        5,878         3,811       3Q 2011

17311QAA8

     23,608         21,769         1,839        21,769         21,769       3Q 2011

02146QAC7

     33,428         32,478         950        32,478         14,430       4Q 2011

05948KL31

     14,784         14,778         6        14,778         11,547       4Q 2011

059494AA2

     32,494         31,969         525        31,969         24,787       4Q 2011

12638DAA4

     55,461         53,176         2,285        53,176         49,194       4Q 2011

12640PAA3

     6,122         5,942         180        5,942         6,115       4Q 2011

12667G5G4

     15,321         14,995         326        14,995         14,377       4Q 2011

12668RAA6

     24,029         23,537         492        23,537         11,676       4Q 2011

12668WAC1

     10,903         10,666         237        10,666         4,723       4Q 2011

126694A32

     37,195         36,657         538        36,657         19,337       4Q 2011

12669GTS0

     33,195         31,654         1,541        31,654         13,920       4Q 2011

225470FJ7

     4,254         3,968         286        3,968         3,712       4Q 2011

225470YD9

     44,143         41,031         3,112        41,031         39,881       4Q 2011

32027LAG0

     57         1         56        1         —         4Q 2011

35729PPC8

     629         478         151        478         235       4Q 2011

3622NAAE0

     54,725         53,750         975        53,750         33,707       4Q 2011

41161MAC4

     47,897         45,318         2,579        45,318         25,821       4Q 2011

525170CG9

     87         84         3        84         66       4Q 2011

52522QAM4

     92,552         86,587         5,965        86,587         68,719       4Q 2011

65536PAA8

     1,209         1,196         13        1,196         494       4Q 2011

 

62


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

CUSIP

   Amortized Cost
Before Current
Period OTTI
     Present Value of
Projected Cash
Flows
     Recognized
OTTI
     Amortized Cost
After OTTI
     Fair Value at
Time of OTTI
    

Quarter in
which
Impairment
Occurred

74925FAA1

   $ 12,139       $ 11,693       $ 446       $ 11,693       $ 11,226       4Q 2011

75970QAH3

     5,559         5,520         39         5,520         3,160       4Q 2011

75971EAF3

     5,387         5,294         93         5,294         2,461       4Q 2011

761118AH1

     25,892         25,531         361         25,531         24,066       4Q 2011

81378KAC3

     11,316         5,016         6,300         5,016         6,463       4Q 2011

81379EAD4

     655         57         598         57         44       4Q 2011

83611XAE4

     107         36         71         36         18       4Q 2011

12669F2J1

     6,472         5,885         587         5,885         3,699       4Q 2011

75970QAD2

     5,774         5,550         224         5,550         3,679       4Q 2011

48123HAA1

     1,991         1,551         440         1,551         580       4Q 2011

000759BP4

     788         785         3         785         625       1Q 2010

02148AAA4

     51,172         50,652         520         50,652         33,152       1Q 2010

02148YAJ3

     8,309         8,128         181         8,128         6,809       1Q 2010

045427AE1

     3,371         1,805         1,566         1,805         610       1Q 2010

12640PAA3

     9,684         9,480         204         9,480         8,902       1Q 2010

126670ZN1

     26,523         21,352         5,171         21,352         3,899       1Q 2010

12667G5G4

     20,112         19,900         212         19,900         17,911       1Q 2010

126685DZ6

     6,759         6,287         472         6,287         5,438       1Q 2010

225470FJ7

     6,264         6,146         118         6,146         5,130       1Q 2010

225470YD9

     60,770         59,922         848         59,922         37,312       1Q 2010

22942KCA6

     22,560         22,305         255         22,305         16,542       1Q 2010

23245CAF7

     256         246         10         246         586       1Q 2010

32027LAG0

     110         94         16         94         57       1Q 2010

32028TAF4

     171         85         86         85         100       1Q 2010

35729PPZ7

     17,077         14,880         2,197         14,880         248       1Q 2010

361856EC7

     25,782         25,461         321         25,461         16,478       1Q 2010

3622MAAF8

     205         134         71         134         52       1Q 2010

38011AAC8

     2,581         2,563         18         2,563         2,023       1Q 2010

43710LAF1

     82         8         74         8         34       1Q 2010

45661EAE4

     27,998         20,271         7,727         20,271         9,966       1Q 2010

46628SAJ2

     10,507         10,154         353         10,154         6,420       1Q 2010

525170CG9

     1,722         1,657         65         1,657         1,404       1Q 2010

525221GR2

     6,622         3,934         2,688         3,934         1,875       1Q 2010

525221HE0

     15,734         11,848         3,886         11,848         4,671       1Q 2010

52524MAW9

     10,557         9,991         566         9,991         3,594       1Q 2010

52524YAA1

     42,308         42,286         22         42,286         33,282       1Q 2010

655374AA4

     2,702         2,353         349         2,353         1,117       1Q 2010

68400DAG9

     2,794         1,924         870         1,924         106       1Q 2010

70557RAB6

     37,812         32,192         5,620         32,192         18,685       1Q 2010

74925FAA1

     17,548         16,761         787         16,761         15,542       1Q 2010

76110WPD2

     3,676         3,388         288         3,388         2,855       1Q 2010

76110WQB5

     15,198         14,267         931         14,267         12,048       1Q 2010

761118RM2

     3,297         3,186         111         3,186         1,587       1Q 2010

761118VY1

     28,164         25,601         2,563         25,601         11,604       1Q 2010

81379EAD4

     5,191         3,589         1,602         3,589         99       1Q 2010

86357UAA9

     23,809         21,484         2,325         21,484         16,973       1Q 2010

86357UBM2

     4,156         3,750         406         3,750         3,020       1Q 2010

86358EZU3

     8,992         7,205         1,787         7,205         2,672       1Q 2010

86365EAA5

     12,138         10,952         1,186         10,952         8,530       1Q 2010

86365EAC1

     5,116         4,617         499         4,617         3,718       1Q 2010

86365KAA1

     4,184         3,775         409         3,775         2,989       1Q 2010

93935FAA9

     5,241         5,003         238         5,003         2,472       1Q 2010

 

63


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

CUSIP

   Amortized Cost
Before Current
Period OTTI
     Present Value of
Projected Cash
Flows
     Recognized
OTTI
     Amortized Cost
After OTTI
     Fair Value at
Time of OTTI
    

Quarter in
which
Impairment
Occurred

000759BP4

   $ 757       $ 700       $ 57       $ 700       $ 589       2Q 2010

02148AAA4

     48,811         46,735         2,076         46,735         33,688       2Q 2010

02148YAJ3

     7,973         7,794         179         7,794         6,567       2Q 2010

05948KL31

     18,007         17,283         724         17,283         11,108       2Q 2010

059494AA2

     41,693         41,000         693         41,000         31,082       2Q 2010

05953LAH2

     1,318         888         430         888         319       2Q 2010

12668VAF6

     8,391         8,232         159         8,232         4,535       2Q 2010

225470FJ7

     5,503         5,230         273         5,230         4,981       2Q 2010

225470U27

     6,062         5,459         603         5,459         4,457       2Q 2010

22942KCA6

     21,269         21,106         163         21,106         15,188       2Q 2010

32054YAD5

     353         160         193         160         104       2Q 2010

35729PPZ7

     14,854         13,466         1,388         13,466         920       2Q 2010

36244SAE8

     901         881         20         881         508       2Q 2010

525170CG9

     1,584         1,293         291         1,293         1,635       2Q 2010

525221HE0

     11,185         6,764         4,421         6,764         5,228       2Q 2010

52522QAM4

     121,936         116,652         5,284         116,652         83,155       2Q 2010

65536PAA8

     3,451         3,224         227         3,224         2,937       2Q 2010

761118RM2

     3,103         3,049         54         3,049         1,563       2Q 2010

86358EZU3

     7,161         6,018         1,143         6,018         1,603       2Q 2010

000759BP4

     674         657         17         657         572       3Q 2010

02148AAA4

     44,694         41,915         2,779         41,915         35,127       3Q 2010

02148YAJ3

     7,636         7,630         6         7,630         5,659       3Q 2010

05948KV63

     13,694         13,656         38         13,656         12,859       3Q 2010

059494AA2

     39,536         39,315         221         39,315         30,326       3Q 2010

05953LAH2

     832         708         124         708         304       3Q 2010

12638DAA4

     72,351         64,487         7,864         64,487         58,004       3Q 2010

12640PAA3

     7,475         7,142         333         7,142         7,293       3Q 2010

12667G5G4

     20,892         20,806         86         20,806         20,536       3Q 2010

126685DZ6

     5,919         5,602         317         5,602         4,887       3Q 2010

12669GTS0

     50,815         47,578         3,237         47,578         25,003       3Q 2010

225470FJ7

     5,065         5,060         5         5,060         5,188       3Q 2010

225470T94

     6,996         6,650         346         6,650         5,183       3Q 2010

225470YD9

     56,415         53,591         2,824         53,591         39,237       3Q 2010

225492AE7

     21,757         21,547         210         21,547         18,885       3Q 2010

22942KCA6

     20,247         20,203         44         20,203         15,799       3Q 2010

3622EEAA0

     29,835         28,729         1,106         28,729         27,151       3Q 2010

36244SAE8

     847         820         27         820         542       3Q 2010

38011AAC8

     2,513         2,451         62         2,451         1,914       3Q 2010

525170CG9

     1,202         1,082         120         1,082         1,185       3Q 2010

52519LAA6

     110,126         101,397         8,729         101,397         87,934       3Q 2010

525221HE0

     6,238         5,615         623         5,615         4,141       3Q 2010

65536PAA8

     1,894         1,747         147         1,747         1,641       3Q 2010

75970JAJ5

     5,448         4,933         515         4,933         2,733       3Q 2010

75970QAH3

     7,000         6,369         631         6,369         3,783       3Q 2010

761118AH1

     31,985         31,648         337         31,648         26,663       3Q 2010

761118VY1

     23,715         22,571         1,144         22,571         11,123       3Q 2010

92922FZ27

     23,995         23,692         303         23,692         21,808       3Q 2010

939336Q55

     604         596         8         596         279       3Q 2010

05535DAM6

     476         415         61         415         318       3Q 2010

05953YAG6

     1,788         1,788         —           1,788         1,619       4Q 2010

059515AC0

     8,952         8,942         10         8,942         5,480       4Q 2010

36245CAC6

     2,589         1,121         1,468         1,121         257       4Q 2010

 

64


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

CUSIP

   Amortized Cost
Before Current
Period OTTI
     Present Value of
Projected Cash
Flows
     Recognized
OTTI
     Amortized Cost
After OTTI
     Fair Value at
Time of OTTI
    

Quarter in
which
Impairment
Occurred

52524YAA1

   $ 3,033       $ 3,012       $ 21       $ 3,012       $ 2,837       4Q 2010

61754HAB8

     2,987         2,790         197         2,790         1,467       4Q 2010

02148YAJ3

     7,480         7,334         146         7,334         5,783       4Q 2010

05530PAA0

     2,460         2,395         65         2,395         2,046       4Q 2010

059494AA2

     37,667         37,657         10         37,657         30,418       4Q 2010

059515AC0

     8,939         7,602         1,337         7,602         5,504       4Q 2010

05953LAH2

     626         432         194         432         273       4Q 2010

05953YAG6

     1,732         1,553         179         1,553         1,575       4Q 2010

12638DAA4

     61,724         61,571         153         61,571         56,681       4Q 2010

12667G5G4

     8,708         8,607         101         8,607         8,394       4Q 2010

12668RAA6

     27,353         25,747         1,606         25,747         16,167       4Q 2010

12669GTS0

     46,681         44,524         2,157         44,524         24,463       4Q 2010

14984WAA8

     7,942         7,730         212         7,730         6,113       4Q 2010

225470U27

     5,279         5,139         140         5,139         4,314       4Q 2010

225470YD9

     51,189         50,912         277         50,912         37,621       4Q 2010

22942KCA6

     19,399         18,120         1,279         18,120         14,757       4Q 2010

36245CAC6

     1,112         833         279         833         258       4Q 2010

36245RAA7

     3,756         3,495         261         3,495         2,677       4Q 2010

39539KAF0

     10,205         9,957         248         9,957         8,804       4Q 2010

41161MAC4

     54,375         52,192         2,183         52,192         33,461       4Q 2010

45661EAE4

     8,907         2,644         6,263         2,644         2,517       4Q 2010

52519LAA6

     97,842         97,267         575         97,267         84,903       4Q 2010

525221GR2

     3,510         1,336         2,174         1,336         1,054       4Q 2010

525221HE0

     5,322         3,506         1,816         3,506         3,634       4Q 2010

52522QAM4

     106,741         105,722         1,019         105,722         81,409       4Q 2010

52524YAA1

     32,722         31,200         1,522         31,200         30,754       4Q 2010

61754HAB8

     2,771         2,281         490         2,281         1,448       4Q 2010

74925FAA1

     14,656         14,038         618         14,038         13,792       4Q 2010

759676AJ8

     6,794         6,391         403         6,391         4,825       4Q 2010

75971EAF3

     6,200         6,088         112         6,088         3,542       4Q 2010

761118VY1

     21,814         20,938         876         20,938         11,309       4Q 2010

81379EAD4

     3,583         3,258         325         3,258         348       4Q 2010

863592AP6

     21,292         21,076         216         21,076         19,735       4Q 2010

863592AQ4

     9,443         9,303         140         9,303         8,654       4Q 2010

92922FZ27

     22,761         22,760         1         22,760         20,920       4Q 2010

939336Q55

     576         558         18         558         302       4Q 2010

02148AAA4

     56,623         55,412         1,211         55,412         27,639       3Q 2009

02148YAJ3

     10,038         9,635         403         9,635         5,095       3Q 2009

045427AE1

     5,981         4,341         1,640         4,341         388       3Q 2009

126670ZN1

     32,849         28,835         4,014         28,835         2,148       3Q 2009

12668VAF6

     14,078         9,775         4,303         9,775         3,695       3Q 2009

225470FJ7

     7,621         7,494         127         7,494         4,321       3Q 2009

 

65


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

CUSIP

   Amortized Cost
Before Current
Period OTTI
     Present Value of
Projected Cash
Flows
     Recognized
OTTI
     Amortized Cost
After OTTI
     Fair Value at
Time of OTTI
    

Quarter in
which
Impairment
Occurred

225470T94

   $ 9,057       $ 8,721       $ 336       $ 8,721       $ 4,335       3Q 2009

22942KCA6

     27,233         25,136         2,097         25,136         14,065       3Q 2009

32027LAG0

     156         153         3         153         55       3Q 2009

32028TAF4

     214         210         4         210         167       3Q 2009

35729PPC8

     3,943         727         3,216         727         169       3Q 2009

3622MAAF8

     300         294         6         294         73       3Q 2009

40430FAF9

     2,814         591         2,223         591         93       3Q 2009

43710LAF1

     152         150         2         150         94       3Q 2009

46628SAJ2

     11,798         11,254         544         11,254         4,475       3Q 2009

576435AT8

     494         484         10         484         303       3Q 2009

655374AA4

     3,374         3,252         122         3,252         1,663       3Q 2009

86358EZU3

     20,660         10,929         9,731         10,929         3,505       3Q 2009

939336Q55

     725         687         38         687         255       3Q 2009

02148AAA4

     55,412         54,674         738         54,674         30,484       3Q 2009

12668VAF6

     9,775         9,187         588         9,187         4,470       3Q 2009

225470FJ7

     7,370         7,107         263         7,107         4,748       3Q 2009

22942KCA6

     25,136         24,544         592         24,544         14,572       3Q 2009

23245CAF7

     440         317         123         317         90       3Q 2009

3622MAAF8

     294         248         46         248         48       3Q 2009

36244SAE8

     1,000         949         51         949         481       3Q 2009

43710LAF1

     150         107         43         107         113       3Q 2009

52524MAW9

     11,476         11,109         367         11,109         3,902       3Q 2009

68400DAG9

     4,806         3,554         1,252         3,554         193       3Q 2009

70557RAB6

     41,797         37,940         3,857         37,940         20,360       3Q 2009

86358EZU3

     10,929         9,287         1,642         9,287         1,747       3Q 2009

939336Q55

     687         680         7         680         260       3Q 2009

059494AA2

     45,467         44,726         741         44,726         30,478       4Q 2009

05951VAV1

     60,026         59,859         167         59,859         34,196       4Q 2009

05948KV63

     15,678         15,283         395         15,283         11,397       4Q 2009

126670ZN1

     28,832         26,567         2,265         26,567         3,802       4Q 2009

126685DZ6

     8,557         6,962         1,595         6,962         5,593       4Q 2009

23245CAF7

     304         267         37         267         214       4Q 2009

12667G5G4

     25,000         23,949         1,051         23,949         21,479       4Q 2009

02148AAA4

     53,080         52,679         401         52,679         32,386       4Q 2009

02148YAJ3

     9,305         8,787         518         8,787         6,122       4Q 2009

045427AE1

     4,341         3,378         963         3,378         517       4Q 2009

12640PAA3

     11,545         10,987         558         10,987         9,882       4Q 2009

225470FJ7

     6,755         6,727         28         6,727         4,955       4Q 2009

32027LAG0

     147         116         31         116         46       4Q 2009

32028TAF4

     198         182         16         182         125       4Q 2009

38011AAC8

     2,961         2,627         334         2,627         1,992       4Q 2009

361856EC7

     31,354         26,889         4,465         26,889         14,755       4Q 2009

3622MAAF8

     234         218         16         218         55       4Q 2009

43710LAF1

     96         91         5         91         80       4Q 2009

52524YAA1

     46,921         46,677         244         46,677         35,812       4Q 2009

52524MAW9

     10,923         10,743         180         10,743         4,023       4Q 2009

576435AT8

     467         397         70         397         284       4Q 2009

655374AA4

     3,144         2,723         421         2,723         1,573       4Q 2009

68400DAG9

     3,535         2,809         726         2,809         180       4Q 2009

761118VY1

     30,381         29,354         1,027         29,354         12,445       4Q 2009

86358EZU3

     9,243         9,032         211         9,032         222       4Q 2009

225470T94

     8,516         7,425         1,091         7,425         5,324       4Q 2009

 

66


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

CUSIP

   Amortized Cost
Before Current
Period OTTI
     Present Value of
Projected Cash
Flows
     Recognized
OTTI
     Amortized Cost
After OTTI
     Fair Value at
Time of OTTI
    

Quarter in
which
Impairment
Occurred

225470U27

   $ 7,991       $ 6,431       $ 1,560       $ 6,431       $ 4,577       4Q 2009

933637AJ9

     3,783         3,505         278         3,505         2,574       4Q 2009

The unrealized losses of loan-backed and structured securities where fair value is less than cost or amortized cost for which an OTTI has not been recognized in earnings as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 is as follows:

 

     Losses 12
Months or
More
     Losses Less
Than 12
Months
 

Year ended December 31, 2012

     

The aggregate amount of unrealized losses

   $ 787,684       $ 4,100   

The aggregate related fair value of securities with unrealized losses

     3,247,332         245,722   

 

     Losses 12
Months or
More
     Losses Less
Than 12
Months
 

Year ended December 31, 2011

     

The aggregate amount of unrealized losses

   $ 1,414,929       $ 67,845   

The aggregate related fair value of securities with unrealized losses

     4,176,581         1,125,357   

Detail of net investment income (loss) is presented below:

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2012      2011     2010  

Income (loss):

       

Bonds

   $ 1,905,410       $ 2,147,304      $ 2,476,783   

Preferred stocks

     9,320         9,136        10,296   

Common stocks

     168,713         48,828        36,266   

Mortgage loans on real estate

     411,742         469,635        534,467   

Real estate

     17,328         19,488        20,816   

Policy loans

     48,012         46,677        50,210   

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

     7,509         5,010        11,008   

Derivatives

     197,183         (29,303     (147,236

Other invested assets

     35,582         6,183        50,078   

Other

     34,107         11,912        14,525   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross investment income

     2,834,906         2,734,870        3,057,213   

Less investment expenses

     105,379         119,012        138,042   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net investment income

   $ 2,729,527       $ 2,615,858      $ 2,919,171   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

67


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

Proceeds from sales and other disposals (excluding maturities) of bonds and preferred stock and related gross realized capital gains and losses were as follows:

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2012     2011     2010  

Proceeds

   $ 9,180,982      $ 16,303,347      $ 23,903,441   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross realized gains

   $ 292,804      $ 581,820      $ 1,624,135   

Gross realized losses

     (45,003     (85,014     (142,953
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized capital gains (losses)

   $ 247,801      $ 496,806      $ 1,481,182   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Company had gross realized losses for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 of $88,836, $127,005 and $192,541, respectively, which relate to losses recognized on other-than-temporary declines in the fair values of bonds and preferred stocks.

Net realized capital gains (losses) on investments are summarized below:

 

     Realized  
     Year Ended December 31  
     2012     2011     2010  

Bonds

   $ 158,547      $ 370,867      $ 1,290,685   

Preferred stocks

     418        5,557        (75

Common stocks

     (621     22,701        2,949   

Mortgage loans on real estate

     13,802        (2,171     (18,451

Real estate

     7,190        4,287        (235

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

     9        13        12   

Derivatives

     (508,177     304,713        (160,155

Other invested assets

     112,293        91,017        124,712   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     (216,539     796,984        1,239,442   

Federal income tax effect

     (94,705     (185,043     (450,184

Transfer to interest maintenance reserve

     (71,282     (188,405     (846,096
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized capital gains (losses) on investments

   $ (382,526   $ 423,536      $ (56,838
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company had recorded investments in restructured securities of $8,476 and $10,272, respectively. The capital gains (losses) taken as a direct result of restructures in 2012, 2011 and 2010 were $167, $(4,361) and $16,745, respectively. The Company often has impaired a security prior to the restructure date. These impairments are not included in the calculation of restructure related losses and are accounted for as a realized loss, reducing the cost basis of the security involved.

 

68


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

The changes in net unrealized capital gains and losses on investments, including the changes in net unrealized foreign capital gains and losses, were as follows:

 

     Change in Unrealized  
     Year Ended December 31  
     2012     2011     2010  

Bonds

   $ 108,175      $ (143,599   $ (53,819

Preferred stocks

     3,957        (3,816     (35

Common stocks

     21,290        (19,959     22,057   

Affiliated entities

     (25,164     461,477        70,914   

Mortgage loans on real estate

     6,270        (2,196     1,826   

Derivatives

     (98,933     239,967        113,051   

Other invested assets

     14,749        103,189        25,289   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in unrealized capital gains/losses, before taxes

     30,344        635,063        179,283   

Taxes on unrealized capital gains/losses

     (20,779     (57,633     (17,514
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in unrealized capital gains/losses, net of tax

   $ 9,565      $ 577,430      $ 161,769   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

During 2012, the Company issued mortgage loans with a maximum interest rate of 5.40% and a minimum interest rate of 3.44% for commercial loans. The maximum percentage of any one mortgage loan to the value of the underlying real estate originated during the year ending December 31, 2012 at the time of origination was 75%. During 2011, the Company issued mortgage loans with a maximum interest rate of 6.16% and a minimum interest rate of 4.01% for commercial loans. The maximum percentage of any one mortgage loan to the value of the underlying real estate originated during the year ending December 31, 2011 at the time of origination was 70%. During 2012, the Company reduced the interest rate by 1% on two outstanding mortgage loans with statement value of $13,326. During 2011, the Company did not reduce interest rates on any outstanding mortgages. At December 31, 2012 and 2011, there were no loans that were non-income producing for the previous 180 days. There was no accrued interest related to these mortgage loans at December 31, 2012 or 2011. The Company has a mortgage or deed of trust on the property thereby creating a lien which gives it the right to take possession of the property (among other things) if the borrower fails to perform according to the terms of the loan documents. The Company requires all mortgaged properties to carry fire insurance equal to the value of the underlying property. At December 31, 2012 and 2011 there were no taxes, assessments and other amounts advanced and not included in the mortgage loan total.

At December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, the Company held $37,459 and $44,738 in impaired loans with related allowance for credit losses of $2,124 and $8,394. There were no impaired mortgage loans held without an allowance for credit losses as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The average recorded investment in impaired loans during 2012 and 2011 was $41,959 and $53,714, respectively.

 

69


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for the allowance for credit losses on mortgage loans:

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2012     2011     2010  

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 8,394      $ 6,198      $ 8,024   

Additions, net charged to operations

     500        6,599        16,645   

Recoveries in amounts previously charged off

     (6,770     (4,403     (18,471
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ 2,124      $ 8,394      $ 6,198   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Company accrues interest income on impaired loans to the extent deemed collectible (delinquent less than 91 days) and the loan continues to perform under its original or restructured contractual terms. Interest income on nonperforming loans generally is recognized on a cash basis. For the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively, the Company recognized $2,879, $3,701 and $8,500 of interest income on impaired loans. Interest income of $2,971, $3,610 and $8,568, respectively, was recognized on a cash basis for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010.

At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company held a mortgage loan loss reserve in the AVR of $54,808 and $65,017, respectively.

The Company’s mortgage loan portfolio is diversified by geographic region and specific collateral property type as follows:

 

Geographic Distribution

   

Property Type Distribution

 
     December 31          December 31  
     2012     2011          2012     2011  

South Atlantic

     25     25  

Office

     27     28

Pacific

     22        23     

Retail

     27        23   

Middle Atlantic

     15        15     

Apartment

     20        21   

Mountain

     15        14     

Industrial

     18        18   

E. North Central

     9        10     

Other

     3        4   

W. North Central

     6        6     

Agricultural

     3        4   

W. South Central

     5        3     

Medical

     2        2   

E. South Central

     2        2          

New England

     1        2          

 

70


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

At December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, the Company had mortgage loans with a total net admitted asset value of $2,176, $2,416 and $13,125, respectively, which had been restructured in accordance with SSAP No. 36, Troubled Debt Restructuring. There were no realized losses during the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 related to such restructurings. There were no commitments to lend additional funds to debtors owing receivables at December 31, 2012, 2011 or 2010.

During 2012, the Company recorded an impairment of $97 for its investment in Yucaipa Equity Partners, L.P. The impairment was taken because the decline in fair value of the fund was deemed to be other than temporary and a recovery in value from the remaining underlying investments in the fund is not anticipated. The write-down is included in net realized capital gains (losses) within the statements of operations.

During 2011, the Company recorded an impairment of $5,770 for its investment in William Blair Mezzanine Capital Fund III, L.P., an impairment of $8,799 for its investment in Harbour Group Investments IV, L.P. and an impairment of $1,697 for its investment in e-Financial Ventures I, L.P. The impairments were taken because the decline in fair value of the funds was deemed to be other than temporary and a recovery in value from the remaining underlying investments in the funds was not anticipated. These write-downs are included in net realized capital gains (losses) within the statements of operations.

During 2010, the Company recorded an impairment of $3,276 for its investment in Stonington Capital Appreciation 1994 Fund, L.P. and an impairment of $272 for its investment in Yield Strategies Fund I, L.P. The impairments were taken because the decline in fair value of the funds was deemed to be other than temporary and a recovery in value from the remaining underlying investments in the funds was not anticipated. These write-downs are included in net realized capital gains (losses) within the statements of operations.

At December 31, 2012, the Company had ownership interests in fifty LIHTC investments. The remaining years of unexpired tax credits ranged from one to thirteen, and none of the properties were subject to regulatory review. The length of time remaining for holding periods ranged from one to seventeen years. The amount of contingent equity commitments expected to be paid during the years 2013 to 2029 is $23,053. There were no impairment losses, write-downs or reclassifications during the year related to any of these credits.

At December 31, 2011, the Company had ownership interests in sixty-five LIHTC investments. The remaining years of unexpired tax credits ranged from one to eleven, and none of the properties were subject to regulatory review. The length of time remaining for holding periods ranged from one to sixteen years. The amount of contingent equity commitments expected to be paid during the years 2012 to 2026 was $53,963. There were no impairment losses, write-downs or reclassifications during 2011 related to any of these credits.

 

71


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

The following table provides the carrying value of state transferable tax credits gross of any related tax liabilities and total unused transferable tax credits by state and in total as of December 31, 2012 and 2011:

 

Description of State Transferable and Non-           December 31, 2012  

transferable Tax Credits

   State      Carrying Value      Unused Amount*  

Low-Income Housing Tax Credits

     MA       $ 2,810       $ 5,060   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

      $ 2,810       $ 5,060   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
Description of State Transferable and Non-           December 31, 2011  

transferable Tax Credits

   State      Carrying Value      Unused Amount  

Low-Income Housing Tax Credits

     MA       $ 4,446       $ 6,696   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

      $ 4,446       $ 6,696   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

* The unused amount reflects credits that the Company deems will be realizable in the period from 2013 to 2015.

The Company estimated the utilization of the remaining state transferable tax credits by projecting a future tax liability based on projected premium, tax rates and tax credits and comparing the projected future tax liability to the availability of remaining state transferable tax credits. The Company had no impairment losses related to state transferable tax credits.

On December 31, 2010, the Company sold two real estate related limited liability company interests (Transamerica Pyramid Properties, LLC and Transamerica Realty Properties, LLC) to Monumental Life Insurance Company (MLIC), an affiliate, for a combined sale price of $252,975. The sale price was based predominantly on the valuations of the properties within each of the entities. This transaction resulted in a realized gain of $24,296.

Derivatives

The Company has entered into collateral agreements with certain counterparties wherein the counterparty is required to post assets (cash or securities) on the Company’s behalf in an amount equal to the difference between the net positive fair value of the contracts and an agreed upon threshold based on the credit rating of the counterparty. If the net fair value of all contracts with this counterparty is negative, then the Company is required to post similar assets (cash or securities).

 

72


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the fair value of all derivative contracts, aggregated at a counterparty level, with a positive fair value amounted to $1,962,723 and $2,014,879, respectively.

At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the fair value of all derivative contracts, aggregated at a counterparty level, with a negative fair value amounted to $521,564 and $560,015, respectively.

For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company has recorded $42,816 and $142,076, respectively, for the component of derivative instruments utilized for hedging purposes that did not qualify for hedge accounting. This has been recorded directly to unassigned surplus as an unrealized gain.

The Company did not recognize any unrealized gains or losses during 2012 and 2011 that represented the component of derivative instruments gain or loss that was excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness.

The Company did not recognize any income from options contracts for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 or 2010.

The maximum term over which the Company is hedging its exposure to the variability of future cash flows is approximately 20 years for forecasted hedge transactions.

At December 31, 2012 and 2011, none of the Company’s cash flow hedges have been discontinued as it was probable that the original forecasted transactions would occur by the end of the originally specified time period documented at inception of the hedging relationship.

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company has accumulated deferred gains in the amount of $66,410 and $78,051, respectively, related to the termination of swaps that were hedging forecasted transactions. It is expected that these gains will be used as basis adjustments on future asset purchases expected to transpire throughout 2026.

At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company had replicated assets with a fair value of $3,571,947 and $2,965,038 and credit default and forward starting interest rate swaps with a fair value of $(143,165) and $(195,744), respectively. For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company recognized $6,989 and $(408), respectively, in capital gains (losses) related to replication transactions. For the year ended December 31, 2010, the Company did not recognize any capital losses related to replication transactions.

 

73


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

As stated in Note 1, the Company replicates investment grade corporate bonds by writing credit default swaps. As a writer of credit swaps, the Company actively monitors the underlying asset, being careful to note any events (default or similar credit event) that would require the Company to perform on the credit swap. If such events would take place, the Company has recourse provisions from the proceeds of the bankruptcy settlement of the underlying entity or by the sale of the underlying bond. As of December 31, 2012, credit default swaps, used in replicating corporate bonds are as follows:

 

Deal, Receive (Pay), Underlying

   Maturity
Date
     Maximum Future
Payout (Estimate)
     Current Fair
Value
 

4200, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912810QK7

     12/20/2015       $ 10,000       $ (19

4201, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912828JR2

     12/20/2015         10,000         66   

4203, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912810PX0

     12/20/2015         10,000         (5

4208, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912810QK7

     12/20/2015         20,000         131   

4252, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912803DJ9

     12/20/2015         10,000         21   

4253, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912803BM4

     12/20/2015         20,000         242   

4254, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912803DK6

     12/20/2015         20,000         (38

4257, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912803DK6

     12/20/2015         20,000         79   

4261, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912803CH4

     12/20/2015         20,000         74   

4262, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912803BJ1

     12/20/2015         20,000         (38

4267, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912803DJ9

     12/20/2015         20,000         42   

4269, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912803CH4

     12/20/2015         20,000         478   

4272, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912803DK6

     12/20/2015         20,000         281   

4280, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912803DJ9

     3/20/2016         10,000         167   

4281, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912803DM2

     3/20/2016         20,000         318   

4299, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US670346AE56

     3/20/2016         10,000         141   

4311, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US35671DAS45

     6/20/2016         20,000         (11

4347, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : CDX IG 16

     6/20/2016         20,000         220   

4479, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US731011AN26

     3/20/2017         10,000         164   

4480, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US731011AN26

     3/20/2017         10,000         164   

4481, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US46513EY48

     3/20/2017         10,000         (43

4482, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : XS0113419690

     3/20/2017         10,000         170   

4483, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : XS0203685788

     3/20/2017         15,000         334   

4484, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US50064FAD69

     3/20/2017         10,000         214   

4485, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : USY6826RAA06

     3/20/2017         10,000         175   

4486, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US712219AG90

     3/20/2017         10,000         223   

4487, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US168863AS74

     3/20/2017         15,000         255   

4491, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US731011AN26

     3/20/2017         15,000         247   

4493, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : XS0113419690

     3/20/2017         15,000         255   

4494, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US50064FAD69

     3/20/2017         5,000         107   

4500, SWAP, USD 0.25 / (USD 0), : XS0417728325

     3/20/2017         15,000         25   

4502, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : XS0203685788

     3/20/2017         15,000         334   

4504, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : XS0412694647

     3/20/2017         15,000         414   

4505, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US16886AS74

     3/20/2017         10,000         170   

4506, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : JP1200551248

     3/20/2017         15,000         239   

4507, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : XS0203685788

     3/20/2017         10,000         223   

4508, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : XS0113419690

     3/20/2017         15,000         255   

4509, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US731011AN26

     3/20/2017         10,000         164   

4510, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US50064FAD69

     3/20/2017         10,000         214   

4511, SWAP, USD 0.25 / (USD 0), : XS0417728325

     3/20/2017         10,000         17   

4512, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US168863AS74

     3/20/2017         10,000         170   

4513, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : USY6826RAA06

     3/20/2017         5,000         87   

4515, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : XS0412694647

     3/20/2017         10,000         276   

4520, SWAP, USD 0.25 / (USD 0), : XS0417728325

     3/20/2017         20,000         33   

4521, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US731011AN26

     3/20/2017         10,000         164   

4522, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US50064FAD69

     3/20/2017         10,000         214   

 

74


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

4523, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : XS0203685788

     3/20/2017         10,000         223   

4524, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : JP1200551248

     3/20/2017         20,000         319   

4525, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : XS0412694647

     3/20/2017         10,000         276   

4527, SWAP, USD 0.25 / (USD 0), : US317873AY36

     3/20/2017         10,000         14   

4529, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : SUS650162AP56

     3/20/2017         10,000         267   

4530, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : USY6826RAA06

     3/20/2017         10,000         175   

4563, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US59156RAN89

     6/20/2017         25,000         (512

4564, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US475070AD04

     6/20/2017         25,000         (715

4567, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US026874AZ07

     6/20/2017         25,000         (183

4570, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US026874AZ07

     6/20/2017         25,000         (183

4576, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US141781AC86

     6/20/2017         10,000         136   

4577, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US141781AC86

     6/20/2017         5,000         68   

4589, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US42217KAL08

     6/20/2017         10,000         (23

4599, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : CDX IG 18

     6/20/2017         20,000         129   

4600, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : CDX IG 18

     6/20/2017         20,000         129   

4603, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : CDX IG 18

     6/20/2017         20,000         129   

4604, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : CDX IG 18

     6/20/2017         26,000         167   

4622, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : CDX IG 18

     6/20/2017         25,000         161   

4625, SWAP, USD 5 / (USD 0), : US345370BX76

     6/20/2017         25,000         3,334   

4631, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US105756AL40

     6/20/2017         10,000         25   

4632, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : XS0114288789

     6/20/2017         10,000         (67

4633, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US715638AP79

     6/20/2017         10,000         73   

4634, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : XS0203685788

     6/20/2017         10,000         213   

4635, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : XS0412694647

     6/20/2017         10,000         275   

4636, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US731011AN26

     6/20/2017         8,000         118   

4675, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US105756AL40

     9/20/2017         5,700         2   

4676, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : XS0114288789

     9/20/2017         4,900         (50

4677, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US455780AQ93

     9/20/2017         9,500         (77

4678, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US715638AP79

     9/20/2017         9,000         49   

4680, SWAP, USD 0.25 / (USD 0), : XS0417728325

     9/20/2017         7,100         (8

4684, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US836205AJ33

     9/20/2017         10,600         (168

4686, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US88322LAA70

     9/20/2017         5,100         42   

4709, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : JP1200551248

     9/20/2017         4,000         51   

4710, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : XS0114288789

     9/20/2017         4,500         (46

4711, SWAP, USD 0.25 / (USD 0), : XS0417728325

     9/20/2017         3,000         (3

4720, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : XS0114288789

     9/20/2017         10,000         (101

4721, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US91086QAW87

     9/20/2017         10,000         52   

4724, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US836205AJ33

     9/20/2017         8,000         (127

4725, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : US105756AL40

     9/20/2017         8,000         2   

4766, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 12624KAD8

     12/20/2017         15,000         (28

4767, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 46634GAB7

     12/20/2017         15,000         49   

4768, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 92936CAJ8

     12/20/2017         15,000         (202

4769, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 175305EEE1

     12/20/2017         15,000         173   

4770, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 36248EAB1

     12/20/2017         10,000         (134

4772, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 17305EDT9

     12/20/2017         5,000         (61

4773, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 46636DAJ5

     12/20/2017         10,000         36   

4774, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 36249KAC4

     12/20/2017         10,000         62   

 

75


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Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

4775, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 17305EEE1

     12/20/2017         5,000         66   

4790, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 617459AD4

     12/20/2017         10,000         (535

4792, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 61761DAD4

     12/20/2017         10,000         (535

4797, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 36248EAB1

     12/20/2017         10,000         (351

4798, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 12624PAE5

     12/20/2017         10,000         (195

4799, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 92936YAC5

     12/20/2017         15,000         30   

4800, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 61761DAD4

     12/20/2017         5,000         10   

4802, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912803DK6

     12/20/2017         22,000         44   

4804, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912828QN3

     12/20/2017         25,000         50   

4808, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912828QN3

     12/20/2017         27,000         54   

4809, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912828QN3

     12/20/2017         27,000         54   

4811, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912810QV3

     12/20/2017         15,000         30   

4812, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912803DP5

     12/20/2017         22,000         44   

4815, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 92930RBB7

     12/20/2017         12,500         8   

4816, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 31359MEL3

     12/20/2017         20,000         (26

4817, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912810QH4

     12/20/2017         20,000         (141

4818, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912803DK6

     12/20/2017         20,000         (390

4820, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 07401DAD3

     12/20/2017         20,000         (514

4821, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 20176AB1

     12/20/2017         20,000         1   

4822, SWAP, USD 5 / (USD 0), : 912803DS9

     12/20/2017         20,000         2,810   

4828, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912803DS9

     12/20/2017         22,000         44   

4829, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912828QN3

     12/20/2017         10,000         497   

4830, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912828QN3

     12/20/2017         10,000         125   

4832, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912803DP5

     12/20/2017         20,000         40   

4833, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912803DM2

     12/20/2017         50,000         99   

4834, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912803DM2

     12/20/2017         20,000         1   

4835, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912803DM2

     12/20/2017         20,000         (527

4836, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : BAE2Z99E1

     12/20/2017         25,000         50   

4837, SWAP, USD 5 / (USD 0), : BRS0F7YG6

     12/20/2017         25,000         3,512   

4846, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 31359MEL3

     12/20/2016         19,000         (37

4856, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 12624QAR4

     12/20/2017         12,500         25   

4860, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912803DJ9

     12/20/2017         25,000         (32

4861, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912803BF9

     12/20/2017         25,000         1   

4862, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 912803BJ1

     12/20/2017         20,000         (141

4864, SWAP, USD 5 / (USD 0), : 912803DM2

     12/20/2017         10,000         1,405   

4875, SWAP, USD 1 / (USD 0), : 94987MAB7

     12/20/2017         10,000         (97

50953, SWAP, USD 5 / (USD 0), : 912828PC8

     12/20/2017         4,000         283   

50956, SWAP, USD 5 / (USD 0), : 912828PC8

     12/20/2017         4,000         356   

50961, SWAP, USD 5 / (USD 0), : 912828PC8

     12/20/2017         4,000         284   

50965, SWAP, USD 5 / (USD 0), : 912828PC8

     12/20/2017         4,000         364   

50966, SWAP, USD 5 / (USD 0), : 912828PC8

     12/20/2017         3,500         245   

50967, SWAP, USD 5 / (USD 0), : 912828QN3

     12/20/2017         500         35   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
      $ 1,887,400       $ 18,511   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company had no written options for the year ended December 31, 2012. At December 31, 2011, the Company had written options with a fair value of $0 and average fair value for the year of $(32) as these positions were sold during 2011. The Company had no realized gains or losses for the year ended December 31, 2011 related to these options.

 

76


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

At December 31, 2012, the Company had credit default swaps linked to collateralized debt obligations with a fair value of $0 and average fair value for the year of $(6,356). At December 31, 2011, the Company had credit default swaps linked to collateralized debt obligations with a fair value of $(11,786) and average fair value for the year of $(10,682). The Company recognized losses of $1,929 for the year ended December 31, 2012, while having no realized gains or losses for the years ended December 31, 2011 related to these credit default swaps.

At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company’s outstanding financial instruments with on and off balance sheet risks, shown in notional amounts, are summarized as follows:

 

     Notional Amount  
     2012      2011  

Interest rate and currency swaps:

     

Receive floating—pay floating

   $ 1,538,065       $ 1,592,865   

Receive fixed—pay floating

     12,433,324         12,082,972   

Receive floating—pay fixed

     4,490,128         4,052,254   

Receive fixed—pay fixed

     1,403,729         732,548   

The Company recognized net realized gains (losses) from futures contracts in the amount of $(93,808), $147,183 and $(120,396) for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

Open futures contracts at December 31, 2012 and 2011, were as follows:

 

Long/Short

   Number of
Contracts
   

Contract Type

   Opening
Fair Value
    Year-End
Fair Value
 

December 31, 2012

         

Short

     (1,167   S&P 500 March 2013 Futures    $ (414,806   $ (414,314

Long

     6,220      US Ultra Bond March 2013 Futures      1,030,465        1,011,333   

Long/Short

   Number of
Contracts
   

Contract Type

   Opening
Fair Value
    Year-End
Fair Value
 

December 31, 2011

         

Short

     (2,073   S&P 500 March 2012 Futures    $ (639,474   $ (649,159

Long

     13,040      US Ultra Bond March 2012 Futures      2,055,916        2,085,177   

 

77


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

At December 31, 2012 and 2011, investments with an aggregate carrying value of $39,774,342 and $38,140,830, respectively, were on deposit with regulatory authorities or were restrictively held in bank custodial accounts for the benefit of such regulatory authorities, as required by statute.

6. Reinsurance

Certain premiums and benefits are assumed from and ceded to other insurance companies under various reinsurance agreements. The Company reinsures portions of the risk on certain insurance policies which exceed its established limits, thereby providing a greater diversification of risk and minimizing exposure on larger risks. The Company remains contingently liable with respect to any insurance ceded, and this would become an actual liability in the event that the assuming insurance company became unable to meet its obligation under the reinsurance treaty.

Premiums earned reflect the following reinsurance amounts:

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2012     2011     2010  

Direct premiums

   $ 13,426,938      $ 13,297,032      $ 10,763,441   

Reinsurance assumed—non affiliates

     1,751,054        1,710,756        1,652,588   

Reinsurance assumed—affiliates

     185,147        222,283        427,231   

Reinsurance ceded—non affiliates

     (3,985,049     (6,259,014     (1,042,739

Reinsurance ceded—affiliates

     428,724        892,999        (2,635,402
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net premiums earned

   $ 11,806,814      $ 9,864,056      $ 9,165,119   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Company received reinsurance recoveries in the amount of $3,542,504, $2,756,316 and $2,580,994 during 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively. At December 31, 2012 and 2011, estimated amounts recoverable from reinsurers that have been deducted from policy and contract claim reserves totaled $618,208 and $705,476, respectively. The aggregate reserves for policies and contracts were reduced for reserve credits for reinsurance ceded at December 31, 2012 and 2011 of $37,141,980 and $40,233,402, respectively.

The net amount of the reduction in surplus at December 31, 2012 and 2011, if all reinsurance agreements were cancelled, is $235,002 and $231,604, respectively.

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

During 2012, the Company recaptured various blocks of business that were previously reinsured on various bases to two separate affiliates. The Company received recapture consideration of $63,624, released the associated funds withheld liability of $1,516,317, recaptured life, annuity and claim reserves of $1,628,072, recaptured other assets of $5,428 and released into income from surplus a previously deferred unamortized gain from the original transaction in the amount of $24,215, resulting in a pre-tax loss of $18,488, which has been included in the statement of operations.

Subsequently, the Company ceded a portion of this recaptured business to two separate non-affiliated entities. The Company paid a reinsurance premium of $1,508,278 and a ceding commission of $41,149, released life, annuity and claim reserves of $1,510,206 and released an after-tax IMR liability associated with the block of business in the amount of $90,462, resulting in a net of tax gain on the transaction in the amount of $64,969 (IMR after-tax gain of $90,462, less gross loss on reinsurance of $39,221, taxed at 35%), which has been credited directly to unassigned surplus. This gain will be recognized in income as earnings emerge on the reinsured block of business. During 2012, the Company amortized $3,261 of this deferred gain into earnings on a net of tax basis with a corresponding charge to unassigned surplus.

During 2012, the Company recaptured certain treaties associated with the divestiture of the Transamerica Reinsurance operations that were previously ceded to various non-affiliated entities so they could perform the ultimate novation, for which no net consideration was received. Life and claim reserves recaptured were $70,992 and other assets were recaptured of $67,295, resulting in a pre-tax loss of $3,697, which has been included in the statement of operations.

Subsequent to these recaptures, the Company novated certain unaffiliated treaties that were previously ceded by the Company to various non-affiliated entities, in which consideration paid was $30,509, life and claim reserves released were $153,224, other assets transferred were $72,723 and a previously deferred unamortized gain resulting from the original cession of this business of $19,068 ($12,394 net of tax) was released in to income, resulting in a pre-tax gain of $69,060, which has been included in the statement of operations.

The Company novated third party assumed retrocession agreements that were previously retroceded to a non-affiliate in which no net consideration was exchanged. Life and claim reserves were exchanged in the amount of $129,464 and other assets were exchanged in the amount of $10,748. As a result, there was no net financial impact from these transactions on a pre-tax basis, as assumed and ceded reserves along with other assets exchanged were impacted by equivalent amounts.

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

On April 26, 2011, Aegon N.V. announced the disposition of its life reinsurance operations, Transamerica Reinsurance, to SCOR, which was effective August 9, 2011. The life reinsurance business conducted by Transamerica Reinsurance was written through several of Aegon N.V.’s U.S. and international affiliates, all of which remain Aegon N.V. affiliates following the closing, except for Transamerica International Reinsurance Ireland, Limited (TIRI), an Irish reinsurance company. As a result of this transaction, the Company entered into a series of recapture and reinsurance agreements during the second, third and fourth quarters of 2011 which directly resulted in a pre-tax loss of $3,337,294 which was included in the statement of operations, and a net of tax gain of $2,694,506 which has been credited directly to unassigned surplus. These amounts include current year amortization of previously deferred gains, as well as releases of previously deferred gains from unassigned surplus into earnings. Additional information surrounding these transactions is outlined below.

During the second quarter of 2011, the Company recaptured business that was previously reinsured on various bases to affiliates. The Company paid recapture consideration of $320,103, released the associated funds withheld liability of $13,808,943, recaptured reserves of $15,167,234, recaptured other net assets of $26,634 and released a prior deferred gain related to the initial transactions in the amount of $295,083, resulting in a pre-tax loss of $1,356,677, which has been included the statement of operations. The Company amortized $10,044 prior to the recaptures in 2011 and $4,978 in 2010 of the original gain into earnings on a net of tax basis with a corresponding charge to unassigned surplus. Additionally, another affiliate recaptured certain business that had been previously reinsured by the Company on a coinsurance basis. The Company received recapture consideration of $14,200, released assets of $16,678 and released reserves of $16,685, resulting in a pre-tax gain of $14,207, which has been included in the statement of operations.

Subsequently, also effective during the second quarter of 2011, the Company ceded a portion of the recaptured business above to an affiliate on a coinsurance and coinsurance funds withheld bases. The Company received an initial ceding commission of $40,097, established a funds withheld liability of $11,674,680, released reserves of $12,982,528, transferred other net assets of $364,305 and released an after-tax IMR liability in the amount of $146,227, resulting in a net of tax gain on the transactions in the amount of $785,593, which has been credited directly to unassigned surplus. During 2012 and 2011, the Company amortized $30,393 and $27,742, respectively, of this gain into earnings on a net of tax basis with a corresponding charge to unassigned surplus. Also effective during the second quarter of 2011, the Company ceded a portion of the recaptured business above to a non-affiliate on a coinsurance basis. The Company paid an initial reinsurance premium of $1,486,693 and ceding commission of $21,270, released reserves and other liabilities of $1,486,692 and released an after-tax IMR liability associated with the block of business in the amount of $50,453, resulting in a net of tax gain on the transaction in the amount of $36,627, which has been credited directly to unassigned surplus. During 2012 and 2011, the Company amortized $5,140 and $1,888, respectively, of this gain into earnings on a net of tax basis with a corresponding charge to unassigned surplus.

 

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Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

During the last half of 2011, the Company recaptured business that was associated with the divestiture of the Transamerica Reinsurance operations which was previously retroceded on a coinsurance basis to two affiliates. The Company received recapture consideration of $243,415, recaptured reserves of $2,168,882, recaptured other assets of $72,124 and released a prior deferred gain related to the initial transactions in the amount of $861,479, resulting in a pre-tax loss of $991,864, which has been included in the statement of operations. The Company also recaptured business from a non-affiliate in a similar transaction. The Company paid recapture consideration of $734,171, recaptured reserves of $335,286 and recaptured other net assets of $51,045, resulting in a pre-tax loss of $1,018,412, which has been included in the statement of operations.

Subsequently, during the last half of 2011, the Company ceded business that was associated with the divestiture of the Transamerica Reinsurance operations on a coinsurance basis to a non-affiliate. The Company paid a reinsurance premium of $273,178, received an initial ceding commission of $79,841, released reserves of $3,146,859, transferred other assets in the amount of $76,768 and released an after-tax IMR liability associated with the block of business in the amount of $33,567, resulting in a net of tax gain on the transaction of $1,903,457, which has been credited directly to unassigned surplus. During 2012 and 2011, respectively, the Company amortized $5,669 and $1,541 of the deferred gains related to the divestiture of the Transamerica Reinsurance operations to a non-affiliate into earnings on a net of tax basis with a corresponding charge to unassigned surplus.

During the last half of 2011, the Company recaptured the business that was associated with the divestiture of the Transamerica Reinsurance operations from several Aegon N.V. affiliates. This business was subsequently ceded to SCOR entities and in addition, retrocession reinsurance treaties were executed. The Company assigned certain third party retrocession agreements to SCOR entities as a component of the divestiture of the Transamerica Reinsurance operations and the associated Master Retrocession Agreement. As a result, the unaffiliated retrocession reinsurance treaties were assigned from the Company to a SCOR entity, resulting in this risk being ceded to SCOR and subsequently to the unaffiliated third parties. The reserves and assets associated with these assignments were $80,301, where the counterparty’s net reserves ceded exchanged counterparties with no consideration exchanged, resulting in no net income or surplus impact to the Company.

Effective September 30, 2011, the Company recaptured business previously coinsured to an affiliate. The Company received recapture consideration of $180,000, recaptured reserves of $1,681,459 and released into income a previously deferred unamortized gain resulting from the original transaction in the amount of $710,014, resulting in a pre-tax loss of $791,445, which has been included in the statement of operations. Prior to the recaptures in 2011, the Company amortized $15,593 of the original gain into earnings on a net of tax basis with a corresponding charge to unassigned surplus. Subsequently, the Company reinsured this business, along with

 

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Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

additional business, to a new affiliate on a coinsurance funds withheld basis. The Company established a funds withheld liability of $165,918 and released reserves of $1,714,045, resulting in a net of tax gain of $1,006,283, which has been credited directly to unassigned surplus. During 2011, the Company amortized $146 into earnings on a net of tax basis with a corresponding charge to unassigned surplus. The Company did not amortize any of this deferred gain into earnings during 2012.

Effective December 31, 2011, the Company recaptured business that was previously reinsured on a coinsurance funds withheld basis to a non-affiliate. The Company released the associated funds withheld liability of $6,689 and recaptured reserves of $13,812, resulting in a pre-tax loss of $7,123 which has been included in the statement of operations. Subsequently, the Company ceded that business, as well as additional in force business written and assumed by the Company and all new policies issued thereafter, on a coinsurance funds withheld basis to an affiliate. The Company established a funds withheld liability of $19,899 and released reserves of $34,659, resulting in a net of tax gain of $9,594, which has been credited directly to unassigned surplus. During 2012, the Company amortized $5,240 into earnings on a net of tax basis with a corresponding charge to unassigned surplus.

Effective December 1, 2011, the Company recaptured a portion of a block of business that was previously reinsured on a coinsurance funds withheld basis to an affiliate. The Company received recapture consideration of $5,885, released the associated funds withheld liability of $2,518,729 and recaptured reserves of $2,511,973, resulting in a pre-tax gain of $12,641, which has been included in the statement of operations. In addition, the Company released into income a previously deferred unamortized gain resulting from the original transaction in the amount of $37,311, which included the recapture of IMR gains in the amount of $46,156 on an after-tax basis. Subsequently, on December 16, 2011, the Company ceded a portion of this business to a non-affiliate on a coinsurance basis. The Company paid a ceding commission of $19,537, transferred other assets in the amount of $2,497,844, released reserves of $2,497,844 and released an after-tax IMR liability associated with the block of business in the amount of $115,729, resulting in a net of tax gain in the amount of $103,030, which has been credited directly to unassigned surplus. During 2012 and 2011, respectively, the Company amortized $17,543 and $309 (net of tax) of this gain into earnings with a corresponding charge to unassigned surplus.

Effective December 16, 2011, the Company reinsured medium term notes to a non-affiliate on a coinsurance basis. The Company paid a ceding commission of $8,000, transferred other assets in the amount of $600,594 and released reserves of the same amount, resulting in a pre-tax loss of $8,000, which has been included in the statement of operations.

 

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Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

Effective December 31, 2010, the Company entered into a reinsurance agreement with an affiliate to assume on a 100% quota share basis a block of variable universal life business on a modified coinsurance basis. Reserves on the block were $1,013,110, with assets backing the block comprised of $853,669 of separate account assets and $159,441 of general account assets. The Company paid consideration of $193,000, resulting in a pre-tax loss of $193,000 which was included in the statement of operations.

During 2010, the Company entered into assumption reinsurance agreements in which the Company ceded group annuity and accident and health policies to an affiliate. Reserves of $71,040 were ceded, net assets in the amount of $83,170 were transferred and $12,118 consideration was paid. This transaction resulted in a net pre-tax loss to the Company of $24,248, which has been reflected in the statement of operations, as this transaction was deemed economic.

During 2010, the Company entered into assumption reinsurance agreements in which the Company assumed term life policies from an affiliate. Life and claim reserves of $56,845 and $8,004, respectively, and other assets of $5,539 were assumed by the Company. The Company received consideration of $5,897. This transaction resulted in a net pre-tax loss to the Company of $53,413, which was reclassified to the balance sheet and presented as goodwill, as this transaction was deemed economic. The goodwill was to be amortized into operations over the period in which the Company benefits economically, not to exceed 10 years. Amortization of goodwill for the year ended December 31, 2010 was $2,651. This business was a component of the business that was moved as a result of the divestiture of the Transamerica Reinsurance operations to SCOR, effective August 9, 2011. As a result, the goodwill associated with this business was fully written off in 2011.

Effective December 31, 2008, the Company ceded certain term life business to an affiliate on a funds withheld basis. Life and claim reserves of $505,004 and $6,874, respectively were released and the Company established other reserves of $28,680. The net of tax gain of $314,079 resulting from this transaction was credited directly to unassigned surplus. During the first quarter of 2010, the Company amortized $6,969, on a net of tax basis of this gain back into earnings. Effective April 1, 2010, the Company recaptured these term life insurance policies from the affiliate. Life and claim reserves of $484,646 and $3,108, respectively, were assumed along with other net assets of $24,933, resulting in a pre-tax loss of $462,821 which was recognized in the statement of operations. With the recapture of this business, the previously deferred gain associated with the original July 1, 2009 cession to the affiliate was released into the statement of operations in the amount of $454,900 ($295,685 after-tax).

Subsequent to the recapture and also effective April 1, 2010, the Company entered into an indemnity reinsurance agreement to cede the same block of term life insurance policies to another affiliate on a coinsurance basis. The Company released life and claim reserves of $484,646 and $3,108, respectively, and other net assets of $24,933, resulting in a net of tax gain of $300,833, which was deferred directly into unassigned surplus. During 2010, the Company

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

amortized $11,200 of this gain into earnings on a net of tax basis with a corresponding charge to unassigned surplus. With the recapture of this business during 2011, the remaining unamortized previously deferred gain associated with the original April 1, 2010 cession to the affiliate was released into income from surplus in the amount of $289,633 on a net of tax basis.

The Company entered into an assumption reinsurance agreement with MLIC effective September 30, 2008. The Company was the issuer of a series of corporate-owned life insurance policies issued to LIICA. The assumption reinsurance transaction resulted in the Company novating all liabilities arising under these policies to MLIC. The Company ceded reserves of $138,025 and paid consideration of $125,828. The Company recorded a liability of $12,197 within the remittances line related to this transaction. The Company amortized $1,130, $1,073 and $1,019 of the liability in 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

During 2012, 2011 and 2010, the Company amortized deferred gains from reinsurance transactions occurring prior to 2010 of $28,528, $29,355 and $58,297, respectively, into earnings on a net of tax basis with a corresponding charge to unassigned surplus.

TLB acquired the direct liability to the policyholder through a court order from the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Court, effective December 31, 2006, for most of the business issued from Transamerica Occidental Life Insurance Company’s (TOLIC) branch in Hong Kong. TOLIC merged in to the Company effective October 1, 2008. TLB also acquired the direct liability to the policyholder through a court order from the High Court of the Republic of Singapore, effective December 31, 2006 for all business issued from TOLIC’s branch in Singapore. The novation of the contracts was approved by the Iowa Insurance Department and all policyholder liabilities were transferred to TLB. All balances assumed by TLB were reflected as direct adjustments to the balance sheet. As the transfer occurred between affiliated companies no gain or loss was recognized, and the difference between the assets transferred and the statutory liabilities assumed in the amount of $78,993 was recorded as goodwill and will be amortized into operations over the life of the business, not to exceed ten years. Goodwill in the amount of $7,767, $8,053 and $8,335 was amortized during 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively, related to this transaction. TLB is valued on a U.S. statutory basis and includes a deferred gain liability of a similar amount to the goodwill reflected in the financials of the Company.

During 2001, TOLIC novated certain traditional life insurance contracts to TFLIC, an affiliate of the Company, via an assumption reinsurance transaction. Under the terms of this agreement, a significant portion of the future statutory-basis profits from the contracts assumed by TFLIC will be passed through to the Company as an experience rated refund. TOLIC recorded a deferred liability of $14,334 as a result of this transaction, which had been fully amortized at December 31, 2010. The accretion of the deferred liability was $1,433 for 2010.

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

The Company reports a reinsurance deposit receivable of $167,223 and $156,620 as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. In 1996, TOLIC entered into a reinsurance agreement with an unaffiliated company where, for a net consideration of $59,716, TOLIC ceded certain portions of future obligations under single premium annuity contracts originally written by the Company in 1993. Consistent with the requirements of SSAP No. 75, Reinsurance Deposit Accounting, the Company reports the net consideration paid as a deposit. The amount reported is the present value of the future payment streams discounted at the effective yield rate determined at inception.

During 2012, 2011 and 2010, the Company obtained letters of credit of $790,269, $841,411 and $804,032, respectively, for the benefit of affiliated and nonaffiliated companies that have reinsured business to the Company where the ceding company’s state of domicile does not recognize the Company as an authorized reinsurer.

 

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Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

7. Income Taxes

The net deferred income tax asset at December 31, 2012 and 2011 and the change from the prior year are comprised of the following components:

 

     December 31, 2012  
     Ordinary     Capital     Total  

Gross Deferred Tax Assets

   $ 1,112,530      $ 339,889      $ 1,452,419   

Statutory Valuation Allowance Adjustment

     —          —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted Gross Deferred Tax Assets

     1,112,530        339,889        1,452,419   

Deferred Tax Assets Nonadmitted

     349,584        —          349,584   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal (Net Deferred Tax Assets)

     762,946        339,889        1,102,835   

Deferred Tax Liabilities

     320,092        129,770        449,862   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Admitted Deferred Tax Assets

   $ 442,854      $ 210,119      $ 652,973   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     December 31, 2011  
     Ordinary     Capital     Total  

Gross Deferred Tax Assets

   $ 1,195,054      $ 426,364      $ 1,621,418   

Statutory Valuation Allowance Adjustment

     —          —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted Gross Deferred Tax Assets

     1,195,054        426,364        1,621,418   

Deferred Tax Assets Nonadmitted

     412,663        —          412,663   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal (Net Deferred Tax Assets)

     782,391        426,364        1,208,755   

Deferred Tax Liabilities

     329,726        162,421        492,147   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Admitted Deferred Tax Assets

   $ 452,665      $ 263,943      $ 716,608   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Ordinary     Change
Capital
    Total  

Gross Deferred Tax Assets

   $ (82,524   $ (86,475   $ (168,999

Statutory Valuation Allowance Adjustment

     —          —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted Gross Deferred Tax Assets

     (82,524     (86,475     (168,999

Deferred Tax Assets Nonadmitted

     (63,079     —          (63,079
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal (Net Deferred Tax Assets)

     (19,445     (86,475     (105,920

Deferred Tax Liabilities

     (9,634     (32,651     (42,285
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Admitted Deferred Tax Assets

   $ (9,811   $ (53,824   $ (63,635
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

The main components of deferred income tax amounts are as follows:

 

     Year Ended December 31        
     2012     2011     Change  
Deferred Tax Assets:       

Ordinary:

      

Discounting of unpaid losses

   $ 2,848      $ 3,007      $ (159

Policyholder reserves

     351,951        455,136        (103,185

Investments

     46,034        89,412        (43,378

Deferred acquisition costs

     505,352        532,831        (27,479

Compensation and benefits accrual

     31,260        24,149        7,111   

Receivables—nonadmitted

     28,128        23,090        5,038   

Tax credit carry-forward

     82,421        —          82,421   

Assumption reinsurance

     16,946        18,968        (2,022

Corporate Provision

     892        2,295        (1,403

Other (including items <5% of ordinary tax assets)

     46,698        46,166        532   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     1,112,530        1,195,054        (82,524

Nonadmitted

     349,584        412,663        (63,079
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Admitted ordinary deferred tax assets

     762,946        782,391        (19,445

Capital:

      

Investments

     339,889        426,364        (86,475
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     339,889        426,364        (86,475
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Admitted deferred tax assets

   $ 1,102,835      $ 1,208,755      $ (105,920
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Year Ended December 31        
     2012     2011     Change  

Deferred Tax Liabilities:

      

Ordinary:

      

Investments

   $ 103,663      $ 144,993      $ (41,330

Excess capital to offset ordinary

     147,464        104,004        43,460   

§807(f) adjustment

     52,736        61,737        (9,001

Separate account adjustments

     16,229        17,572        (1,343

Other (including items <5% of total ordinary tax liabilities)

     —          1,420        (1,420
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     320,092        329,726        (9,634

Capital:

      

Investments

     277,234        265,968        11,266   

Excess capital to offset ordinary

     (147,464     (104,004     (43,460

Other (including items <5% of total capital tax liabilities)

     —          457        (457
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     129,770        162,421        (32,651
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred tax liabilities

     449,862        492,147        (42,285
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets/liabilities

   $ 652,973      $ 716,608      $ (63,635
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

As discussed in Note 1, for the year ended December 31, 2012 the Company admits deferred income tax assets pursuant to SSAP No. 101. The amount of admitted adjusted gross deferred income tax assets under each component of SSAP No. 101 is as follows:

 

     December 31, 2012  
     Ordinary      Capital      Total  

Admission Calculation Components SSAP No. 101

        

2(a)  Federal Income Taxes Paid in Prior Years Recoverable Through Loss Carrybacks

   $ 116,426      $ 108,343      $ 224,769  

2(b)  Adjusted Gross Deferred Tax Assets Expected to be Realized (Excluding The Amount of Deferred Tax Assets From 2(a) above) After Application of the Threshold Limitation (the Lesser of 2(b)1 and 2(b)2 below)

     326,428        101,776        428,204  

1.      Adjusted Gross Deferred Tax Assets Expected to be Realized Following the Balance Sheet Date

     326,428        101,776        428,204  

2.      Adjusted Gross Deferred Tax Assets Allowed per Limitation Threshold

     XXX        XXX        717,641  

2(c)  Adjusted Gross Deferred Tax Assets (Excluding The Amount Of Deferred Tax Assets From 2(a) and 2(b) above) Offset by Gross Deferred Tax Liabilities

     320,092        129,770        449,862  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

2(d)  Deferred Tax Assets Admitted as the result of application of SSAP No. 101, Total (2(a) + 2(b) + 2(c))

   $ 762,946      $ 339,889      $ 1,102,835  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     December 31, 2011*  
     Ordinary      Capital      Total  

Admission Calculation Components SSAP No. 101

        

2(a)  Federal Income Taxes Paid in Prior Years Recoverable Through Loss Carrybacks

   $ 141,807      $ 154,653      $ 296,460  

2(b)  Adjusted Gross Deferred Tax Assets Expected to be Realized (Excluding The Amount of Deferred Tax Assets From 2(a) above) After Application of the Threshold Limitation (the Lesser of 2(b)1 and 2(b)2 below)

     310,858        109,291        420,149  

1.      Adjusted Gross Deferred Tax Assets Expected to be Realized Following the Balance Sheet Date

     310,858        109,291        420,149  

2.      Adjusted Gross Deferred Tax Assets Allowed per Limitation Threshold

     XXX        XXX        700,221  

2(c)  Adjusted Gross Deferred Tax Assets (Excluding The Amount Of Deferred Tax Assets From 2(a) and 2(b) above) Offset by Gross Deferred Tax Liabilities

     329,726        162,420        492,146  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

2(d)  Deferred Tax Assets Admitted as the result of application of SSAP No. 101, Total (2(a) + 2(b) + 2(c))

   $ 782,391      $ 426,364      $ 1,208,755  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

88


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

     Ordinary     Change
Capital
    Total  

Admission Calculation Components SSAP No. 101

      

2(a)  Federal Income Taxes Paid in Prior Years Recoverable Through Loss Carrybacks

   $ (25,381 )   $ (46,310 )   $ (71,691 )

2(b)  Adjusted Gross Deferred Tax Assets Expected to be Realized (Excluding The Amount of Deferred Tax Assets From 2(a) above) After Application of the Threshold Limitation (the Lesser of 2(b)1 and 2(b)2 below)

     15,570       (7,515 )     8,055  

1.      Adjusted Gross Deferred Tax Assets Expected to be Realized Following the Balance Sheet Date

     15,570       (7,515 )     8,055  

2.      Adjusted Gross Deferred Tax Assets Allowed per Limitation Threshold

     XXX       XXX       17,420  

2(c)  Adjusted Gross Deferred Tax Assets (Excluding The Amount Of Deferred Tax Assets From 2(a) and 2(b) above) Offset by Gross Deferred Tax Liabilities

     (9,634 )     (32,650 )     (42,284 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

2(d)  Deferred Tax Assets Admitted as the result of application of SSAP No. 101, Total (2(a) + 2(b) + 2(c))

   $ (19,445 )   $ (86,475 )   $ (105,920 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

* As reported on the statutory balance sheet for the most recently filed statement with the domiciliary state commissioner adjusted in accordance with SSAP No. 10R.

 

89


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

     December 31  
     2012     2011  

Ratio Percentage Used To Determine Recovery Period and Threshold Limitation Amount

     895     806
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Amount of Adjusted Capital and Surplus Used To Determine Recovery Period and Threshold Limitation in 2(b)2 above

   $ 4,789,621      $ 4,369,299   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The impact of tax planning strategies at December 31, 2012 and 2011 was as follows:

 

     December 31, 2012  
     Ordinary
Percent
    Capital
Percent
    Total Percent  

Impact of Tax Planning Strategies:

      

Adjusted Gross DTAs

(% of Total Adjusted Gross DTAs)

     0     30     7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Admitted Adjusted Gross DTAs

(% of Total Net Admitted Adjusted Gross DTAs)

     38     48     41
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     December 31, 2011  
     Ordinary
Percent
    Capital
Percent
    Total Percent  

Impact of Tax Planning Strategies:

      

Adjusted Gross DTAs

(% of Total Adjusted Gross DTAs)

     0     0     0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Admitted Adjusted Gross DTAs

(% of Total Net Admitted Adjusted Gross DTAs)

     69     41     59
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     Ordinary
Percent
    Change
Capital
Percent
    Total Percent  

Impact of Tax Planning Strategies:

      

Adjusted Gross DTAs

(% of Total Adjusted Gross DTAs)

     0     30     7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Admitted Adjusted Gross DTAs

(% of Total Net Admitted Adjusted Gross DTAs)

     -31     7     -18
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Company’s tax planning strategies do not include the use of reinsurance-related tax planning strategies.

 

90


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

Current income taxes incurred consist of the following major components:

 

     Year Ended December 31        
     2012     2011     Change  

Current Income Tax

      

Federal

   $ (161,806   $ (174,039   $ 12,233   

Foreign

     (698     (879     181   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     (162,504     (174,918     12,414   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Federal income tax on net capital gains

     94,705        185,043        (90,338
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Federal and foreign income taxes incurred

   $ (67,799   $ 10,125      $ (77,924
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     Year Ended December 31        
     2011     2010     Change  

Federal

   $ (174,039   $ (268,109   $ 94,070   

Foreign

     (879     (2,119     1,240   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     (174,918     (270,228     95,310   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Federal income tax on net capital gains

     185,043        450,184        (265,141
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Federal and foreign income taxes incurred

   $ 10,125      $ 179,956      $ (169,831
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Company did not report a valuation allowance for deferred income tax assets as of December 31, 2012 or 2011.

 

91


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

The Company’s current income tax incurred and change in deferred income tax differs from the amount obtained by applying the federal statutory rate of 35% to income before tax as follows:

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2012     2011     2010  

Current income taxes incurred

   $ (67,799   $ 10,125      $ 179,956   

Change in deferred income taxes

     105,935        (136,907     126,689   

(without tax on unrealized gains and losses)

      
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total income tax reported

   $ 38,136      $ (126,782   $ 306,645   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before taxes

   $ 795,047      $ (2,260,735   $ 1,443,732   
     35.00     35.00     35.00
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expected income tax expense (benefit) at 35% statutory rate

   $ 278,266      $ (791,257   $ 505,306   

Increase (decrease) in actual tax reported resulting from:

      

Dividends received deduction

     (36,188     (31,014     (27,413

Tax credits

     (58,619     (62,184     (57,815

Tax-exempt income

     (27     (276     (90

Tax adjustment for IMR

     (34,101     (133,408     (1,513

Surplus adjustment for inforce ceded

     (14,483     863,606        (22,522

Nondeductible expenses

     774        8,166        3,213   

Deferred tax benefit on other items in surplus

     (4,103     (15,569     35,989   

Provision to return

     (13,629     1,525        (5,730

Life-owned life insurance

     (4,268     (3,786     (3,741

Dividends from certain foreign corporations

     546        331        374   

Statutory valuation allowance

     —          —          (81,188

Prior period adjustment

     (51,467     (26,684     (57,775

Pre-tax income of Single Member Liability Companies (SMLLC’s)

     28,889        25,763        32,281   

Transfer of basis

     —          51,597        —     

Intercompany dividends

     (55,618     (11,653     (11,620

Partnership permanent adjustment

     1,014        2,290        2,402   

Other

     1,150        (4,229     (3,513
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total income tax reported

   $ 38,136      $ (126,782   $ 306,645   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

For federal income tax purposes, the Company joins in a consolidated income tax return filing with its parent and other affiliated companies. The method of allocation between the companies is subject to a written tax allocation agreement. Under the terms of the tax allocation agreement, allocations are based on separate income tax return calculations. The Company is entitled to recoup federal income taxes paid in the event the future losses and credits reduce the greater of the Company’s separately computed income tax liability or the consolidated group’s income tax

 

92


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

liability in the year generated. The Company is also entitled to recoup federal income taxes paid in the event the losses and credits reduce the greater of the Company’s separately computed income tax liability or the consolidated group’s income tax liability in any carryback or carryforward year when so applied. Intercompany income tax balances are settled within thirty days of payment to or filing with the Internal Revenue Service. A tax return has not yet been filed for 2012.

As of December 31, 2012, the Company had an $82,421 tax credit carryforward available for tax purposes. As of December 31, 2011, the Company had no tax credit carryforwards. As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company had no operating loss or capital loss carryforwards available for tax purposes.

The Company incurred income taxes of $24,337, $25,193 and $187,671 during 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively, which will be available for recoupment in the event of future net losses.

The amount of tax contingencies calculated for the Company as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 is $1,448 and $1,178, respectively. The total amount of tax contingencies that, if recognized, would affect the effective income tax rate is $1,448. The Company classifies interest and penalties related to income taxes as income tax expense. The Company’s interest (benefit) expense related to income taxes for the years ending December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 is $1,102, ($3,883) and ($12,048), respectively. The total interest payable balance as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 is $95 and $1,197, respectively. The Company recorded no liability for penalties. It is not anticipated that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly increase within twelve months of the reporting date.

The Company’s federal income tax returns have been examined by the Internal Revenue Service and closing agreements have been executed through 2004. The examination for the years 2005 through 2006 have been completed and resulted in tax return adjustments that are currently undergoing final calculation at appeal. The examination for the years 2007 through 2008 has been completed and resulted in tax return adjustments that are currently being appealed. An examination is already in progress for the years 2009 and 2010. The Company believes that there are adequate defenses against or sufficient provisions established related to any open or contested tax positions.

8. Policy and Contract Attributes

Participating life insurance policies were issued by the Company which entitle policyholders to a share in the earnings of the participating policies, provided that a dividend distribution, which is determined annually based on mortality and persistency experience of the participating policies, is authorized by the Company. Participating insurance constituted approximately 0.06% of ordinary life insurance in force at December 31, 2012 and 2011.

 

93


Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

For the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, premiums for life participating policies were $16,028, $17,183 and $18,274, respectively. The Company accounts for its policyholder dividends based on dividend scales and experience of the policies. The Company paid dividends in the amount of $8,651, $9,496 and $10,074 to policyholders during 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and did not allocate any additional income to such policyholders.

A portion of the Company’s policy reserves and other policyholders’ funds (including separate account liabilities) relates to liabilities established on a variety of the Company’s annuity and deposit fund products. There may be certain restrictions placed upon the amount of funds that can be withdrawn without penalty. The amount of reserves on these products, by withdrawal characteristics, is summarized as follows:

 

     December 31
2012
 
     General
Account
     Separate
Account with
Guarantees
     Separate
Account Non-
Guaranteed
     Total      Percent  

Subject to discretionary withdrawal With fair value adjustment

   $ 1,613,239       $ —         $ —         $ 1,613,239         2

At book value less surrender charge of 5% or more

     570,607         —           —           570,607         1   

At fair value

     83,912         —           40,472,788         40,556,700         51   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total with adjustment or at fair value

     2,267,758         —           40,472,788         42,740,546         54   

At book value without adjustment

(minimal or no charge or adjustment)

     21,018,430         83,567         —           21,101,997         27   

Not subject to discretionary withdrawal provision

     15,474,341         65,241         36,789         15,576,371         19   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total annuity reserves and deposit liabilities

     38,760,529         148,808         40,509,577         79,418,914         100
              

 

 

 

Less reinsurance ceded

     17,304,424         —           —           17,304,424      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Net annuity reserves and deposit liabilities

   $ 21,456,105       $  148,808       $  40,509,577       $ 62,114,490      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

     December 31
2011
 
     General
Account
     Separate
Account with
Guarantees
     Separate
Account Non-
Guaranteed
     Total      Percent  

Subject to discretionary withdrawal With fair value adjustment

   $ 1,756,726       $ 82,332       $ —         $ 1,839,058         2

At book value less surrender charge of 5% or more

     3,561,563         —           —           3,561,563         5   

At fair value

     77,738         —           33,124,204         33,201,942         44   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total with adjustment or at fair value

     5,396,027         82,332         33,124,204         38,602,563         51   

At book value without adjustment

(minimal or no charge or adjustment)

     19,838,059         —           —           19,838,059         26   

Not subject to discretionary withdrawal provision

     17,057,943         66,860         34,803         17,159,606         23   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total annuity reserves and deposit liabilities

     42,292,029         149,192         33,159,007         75,600,228         100
              

 

 

 

Less reinsurance ceded

     19,243,486         —           —           19,243,486      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Net annuity reserves and deposit liabilities

   $ 23,048,543       $  149,192       $  33,159,007       $ 56,356,742      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Included in the liability for deposit-type contracts at December 31, 2012 and 2011 are $257,327 and $287,687, respectively, of funding agreements issued by an affiliate to special purpose entities in conjunction with non-recourse medium-term note programs. Under these programs, the proceeds from each note series issuance are used to purchase a funding agreement from an affiliated Company which secures that particular series of notes. The funding agreement is reinsured to the Company. In general, the payment terms of the note series match the payment terms of the funding agreement that secures that series. Claims for principal and interest for these funding agreements are afforded equal priority as other policyholders.

At December 31, 2012, the contractual maturities were as follows:

 

Year

   Amount  

2013

   $ —     

2014

     257,327   

2015

     —     

2016

     —     

2017

     —     

Thereafter

     —     

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

The Company’s liability for deposit-type contracts includes GIC’s and funding agreements assumed from MLIC. The liabilities assumed are $1,659,668 and $1,721,235 at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

Certain separate and variable accounts held by the Company relate to individual variable life insurance policies. The benefits provided on the policies are determined by the performance and/or fair value of the investments held in the separate account. The net investment experience of the separate account is credited directly to the policyholder and can be positive or negative. The assets of these separate accounts are carried at fair value. The life insurance policies typically provide a guaranteed minimum death benefit.

Certain separate accounts held by the Company represent funds which are administered for pension plans. The assets consist primarily of fixed maturities and equity securities and are carried at fair value. The Company provides a minimum guaranteed return to policyholders of certain separate accounts. Certain other separate accounts do not have any minimum guarantees and the investment risks associated with fair value changes are borne entirely by the policyholder.

 

96


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Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

Information regarding the separate accounts of the Company as of and for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 is as follows:

 

     Guaranteed
Indexed
     Nonindexed
Guarantee
Less Than or
Equal to 4%
     Nonindexed
Guarantee
Greater
Than 4%
     Nonguaranteed
Separate
Accounts
     Total  

Premiums, deposits and other considerations for the year ended December 31, 2012

   $  —         $ 396       $ 9,951       $ 9,341,436       $ 9,351,783   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reserves for separate accounts as of December 31, 2012 with assets at:

              

Fair value

   $ —         $ 22,152       $  43,089       $ 43,514,998       $ 43,580,239   

Amortized cost

     —           632,530         —           —           632,530   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total as of December 31, 2012

   $ —         $ 654,682       $ 43,089       $ 43,514,998       $ 44,212,769   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reserves for separate accounts by withdrawal characteristics as of December 31, 2012:

              

Subject to discretionary withdrawal

   $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —     

With fair value adjustment

     —           —           —           —           —     

At fair value

     —           —           —           43,478,209         43,478,209   

At book value without fair value adjustment and with current surrender charge of less than 5%

     —           632,530         —           —           632,530   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     —           632,530         —           43,478,209         44,110,739   

Not subject to discretionary withdrawal

     —           22,152         43,089         36,789         102,030   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total separate account liabilities at December 31, 2012

   $ —         $ 654,682       $ 43,089       $ 43,514,998       $ 44,212,769   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

     Guaranteed
Indexed
     Nonindexed
Guarantee
Less Than or
Equal to 4%
     Nonindexed
Guarantee
Greater
Than 4%
     Nonguaranteed
Separate
Accounts
     Total  

Premiums, deposits and other considerations for the year ended December 31, 2011

   $  —         $ 226       $ 9,994       $ 9,381,447       $ 9,391,667   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reserves for separate accounts as of December 31, 2011 with assets at:

              

Fair value

   $ —         $ 20,144       $  46,716       $ 38,480,821       $ 38,547,681   

Amortized cost

     —           610,951         —           —           610,951   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total as of December 31, 2011

   $ —         $ 631,095       $ 46,716       $ 38,480,821       $ 39,158,632   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reserves for separate accounts by withdrawal characteristics as of December 31, 2011:

              

Subject to discretionary withdrawal

   $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —     

With fair value adjustment

     —           82,332         —           —           82,332   

At fair value

     —           —           —           38,446,018         38,446,018   

At book value without fair value adjustment and with current surrender charge of less than 5%

     —           528,619         —           —           528,619   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     —           610,951         —           38,446,018         39,056,969   

Not subject to discretionary withdrawal

     —           20,144         46,716         34,803         101,663   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total separate account liabilities at December 31, 2011

   $ —         $ 631,095       $ 46,716       $ 38,480,821       $ 39,158,632   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

     Guaranteed
Indexed
     Nonindexed
Guarantee
Less Than or
Equal to 4%
     Nonindexed
Guarantee
Greater
Than 4%
     Nonguaranteed
Separate
Accounts
     Total  

Premiums, deposits and other considerations for the year ended December 31, 2010

   $  —         $ 14,373       $  12,735       $ 6,368,599       $ 6,395,707   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reserves for separate accounts as of December 31, 2010 with assets at:

              

Fair value

   $ —         $ 18,416       $ 45,818       $ 35,632,948       $ 35,697,182   

Amortized cost

     —           589,789         —           —           589,789   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total as of December 31, 2010

   $ —         $ 608,205       $ 45,818       $ 35,632,948       $ 36,286,971   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reserves for separate accounts by withdrawal characteristics as of December 31, 2010:

              

Subject to discretionary withdrawal

   $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —     

With fair value adjustment

     —           80,801         —           —           80,801   

At fair value

     —           —           —           35,595,332         35,595,332   

At book value without fair value adjustment and with current surrender charge of less than 5%

     —           508,989         —           —           508,989   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     —           589,790         —           35,595,332         36,185,122   

Not subject to discretionary withdrawal

     —           18,415         45,818         37,616         101,849   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total separate account liabilities at December 31, 2010

   $ —         $ 608,205       $ 45,818       $ 35,632,948       $ 36,286,971   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

A reconciliation of the amounts transferred to and from the Company’s separate accounts is presented below:

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2012     2011     2010  

Transfer as reported in the summary of operations of the separate accounts statement:

      

Transfers to separate accounts

   $ 9,341,436      $ 9,383,003      $ 6,369,429   

Transfers from separate accounts

     (7,125,237     (4,988,224     (4,622,672
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net transfers to separate accounts

     2,216,199        4,394,779        1,746,757   

Miscellaneous reconciling adjustments

     817,767        772,389        154,773   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net transfers as reported in the statements of operations of the life, accident and health annual statement

   $ 3,033,966      $ 5,167,168      $ 1,901,530   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The legal insulation of separate account assets prevents such assets from being generally available to satisfy claims resulting from the general account. At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company’s separate account statement included legally insulated assets of $48,683,536 and $41,472,571, respectively. The assets legally insulated from general account claims at December 31, 2012 and 2011 are attributed to the following products:

 

     2012      2011  

Group annuities

   $ 17,051,144       $ 13,431,208   

Variable annuities

     25,509,279         21,175,176   

Fixed universal life

     610,585         593,065   

Variable universal life

     5,232,516         6,019,780   

Variable life

     171,104         158,187   

Modified separate accounts

     108,908         95,155   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total separate account assets

   $ 48,683,536       $ 41,472,571   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Some separate account liabilities are guaranteed by the general account. In accordance with the guarantees provided, if the investment proceeds are insufficient to cover the rate of return guaranteed for the product, the policyholder proceeds will be remitted by the general account. As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the general account of the Company had a maximum guarantee for separate account liabilities of $2,158,788 and $2,870,835, respectively. To compensate the general account for the risk taken, the separate account paid risk charges of $180,634, $124,027 and $107,662 to the general account in 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, the general account of the Company had paid $61,745, $28,556 and $76,405, respectively, toward separate account guarantees.

 

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Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company reported guaranteed separate account assets at amortized cost in the amount of $619,780 and $616,365, respectively, based upon the prescribed practice granted by the State of Iowa as described in Note 2. These assets had a fair value of $693,462 and $658,928 at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, which would have resulted in an unrealized gain of $73,682 and $42,563, respectively, had these assets been reported at fair value.

The Company does not participate in securities lending transactions within the separate account.

For variable annuities with guaranteed living benefits and variable annuities with minimum guaranteed death benefits the Company complies with Actuarial Guideline XLIII (AG 43), which replaces Actuarial Guidelines 34 and 39. AG 43 specifies statutory reserve requirements for variable annuity contracts with benefit guarantees (VACARVM) and without benefit guarantees and related products. The AG 43 reserve calculation includes variable annuity products issued after January 1, 1981. Examples of covered guaranteed benefits include guaranteed minimum accumulation benefits, return of premium death benefits, guaranteed minimum income benefits, guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefits and guaranteed payout annuity floors. The aggregate reserve for contracts falling within the scope of AG 43 is equal to the conditional tail expectation (CTE) Amount, but not less than the standard scenario amount (SSA).

To determine the CTE Amount, the Company used 1,000 of the pre-packaged scenarios developed by the American Academy of Actuaries (AAA) produced in October 2005 and prudent estimate assumptions based on Company experience. The SSA was determined using the assumptions and methodology prescribed in AG 43 for determining the SSA.

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company had variable and separate account annuities with minimum guaranteed benefits as follows:

 

Benefit and Type of Risk

   Subjected
Account
Value
     Amount of
Reserve
Held
     Reinsurance
Reserve
Credit
 

December 31, 2012

        

Minimum guaranteed death benefit

   $ 8,547,006       $ 531,351       $ 485,123   

Minimum guaranteed income benefit

     5,385,861         2,335,881         1,909,075   

Guaranteed premium accumulation fund

     188,099         17,064         —     

Minimum guaranteed withdrawal benefit

     16,521,109         33,780         1,757   

December 31, 2011

        

Minimum guaranteed death benefit

   $ 8,216,929       $ 699,903       $ 620,534   

Minimum guaranteed income benefit

     5,564,562         2,886,163         2,364,909   

Guaranteed premium accumulation fund

     151,702         13,223         —     

Minimum guaranteed withdrawal benefit

     12,501,566         43,089         3,445   

Reserves on the Company’s traditional life insurance products are computed using mean reserving methodologies. These methodologies result in the establishment of assets for the amount of the net valuation premiums that are anticipated to be received between the policy’s paid-through date to the policy’s next anniversary date. At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the gross premium and loading amounts related to these assets (which are reported as premiums deferred and uncollected), are as follows:

 

     Gross     Loading      Net  

December 31, 2012

       

Life and annuity:

       

Ordinary first-year business

   $ 3,434      $ 1,678       $ 1,756   

Ordinary renewal business

     559,469        3,741         555,728   

Group life business

     4,716        2,760         1,956   

Credit life business

     1,322        —           1,322   

Reinsurance ceded

     (458,956     —           (458,956
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     109,985        8,179         101,806   

Accident and health

     23,485        —           23,485   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 133,470      $ 8,179       $ 125,291   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

     Gross     Loading      Net  

December 31, 2011

       

Life and annuity:

       

Ordinary first-year business

   $ 5,227      $ 244       $ 4,983   

Ordinary renewal business

     586,196        4,737         581,459   

Group life business

     17,545        2,251         15,294   

Credit life business

     1,175        —           1,175   

Reinsurance ceded

     (492,439     —           (492,439
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     117,704        7,232         110,472   

Accident and health

     20,711        —           20,711   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 138,415      $ 7,232       $ 131,183   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company anticipates investment income as a factor in the premium deficiency calculation, in accordance with SSAP No. 54, Individual and Group Accident and Health Contracts. As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company had insurance in force aggregating $95,138,990 and $119,164,169, respectively, in which the gross premiums are less than the net premiums required by the valuation standards established by the Insurance Division, Department of Commerce, of the State of Iowa. The Company established policy reserves of $676,461 and $817,479 to cover these deficiencies as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

For indeterminate premium products, a full schedule of current and anticipated premium rates is developed at the point of issue. Premium rate adjustments are considered when anticipated future experience foretells deviations from the original profit standards. The source of deviation (mortality, persistency, expense, etc.) is an important consideration in the re-rating decision as well as the potential effect of a rate change on the future experience of the existing block of business.

9. Capital and Surplus

The Company is subject to limitations, imposed by the State of Iowa, on the payment of dividends to its shareholders. Generally, dividends during any twelve-month period may not be paid, without prior regulatory approval, in excess of the greater of (a) 10 percent of the Company’s statutory surplus as of the preceding December 31, or (b) the Company’s statutory gain from operations before net realized capital gains (losses) on investments for the preceding year. Subject to the availability of unassigned surplus at the time of such dividend, the maximum payment which may be made in 2013, without the prior approval of insurance regulatory authorities, is $1,174,090.

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

The Company paid an ordinary common stock dividend of $159,410 to its common stock shareholder, Transamerica International Holdings, Inc. on December 21, 2012. The Company paid ordinary preferred stock dividends of $103,910 and $36,680 to its preferred stock shareholders, Transamerica Corporation and Aegon USA, LLC, respectively, on December 21, 2012.

The Company received common stock dividends of $150,000 on October 9, 2012 and $5,000 on June 1, 2012, from its subsidiaries, TLB and Garnet Assurance Corporation III, respectively.

The Company received a return of capital of $59 from its subsidiary, Life Investors Alliance, on September 30, 2011. The Company made an initial capital contribution of $255,000 to its subsidiary, TRRI, on September 27, 2011. This amount consisted of a $252,500 cash capital contribution and $2,500 in consideration for TRRI’s stock.

The Company received a capital contribution of $200,000 from its parent company, Transamerica International Holdings, Inc., on May 27, 2011.

The Company did not pay any dividends in 2011. The Company paid a common stock dividend of $1,260,830 to its common stock shareholder, TIHI, on December 23, 2010. The Company paid preferred stock dividends of $36,260 and $102,910 to its preferred stock shareholders, Aegon and Transamerica, respectively, on December 23, 2010.

The Company received preferred and common stock dividends of $430 and $37,370, respectively, from TFLIC on December 21, 2011.

Life and health insurance companies are subject to certain RBC requirements as specified by the NAIC. Under those requirements, the amount of capital and surplus maintained by a life or health insurance company is to be determined based on the various risk factors related to it. At December 31, 2012, the Company meets the minimum RBC requirements.

On September 30, 2002, LIICA, which merged in to the Company effective October 2, 2008, received $150,000 from Aegon in exchange for surplus notes. These notes are due 20 years from the date of issuance at an interest rate of 6%, and are subordinate and junior in right of payment to all obligations and liabilities of the Company. In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of the issued and outstanding preferred stock shall be entitled to priority only with respect to accumulated but unpaid dividends before the holder of the surplus notes and full payment of the surplus notes shall be made before the holders of common stock become entitled to any distribution of the remaining assets of the Company. The Company received approval from the Insurance Division, Department of Commerce, of the State of Iowa prior to paying quarterly interest payments.

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

Additional information related to the outstanding surplus notes at December 31, 2012 and 2011 is as follows:

 

For Year Ending

   Balance
Outstanding
     Interest Paid
Current Year
     Cumulative
Interest Paid
     Accrued
Interest
 

2012

   $  150,000       $  9,000       $  90,000       $  2,250   

2011

   $ 150,000       $ 9,000       $ 81,000       $ 2,250   

10. Securities Lending

The Company participates in an agent-managed securities lending program. The Company receives collateral equal to 102% of the fair value of the loaned domestic securities as of the transaction date. If the fair value of the collateral is at any time less than 102% of the fair value of the loaned securities, the counterparty is mandated to deliver additional collateral, the fair value of which, together with the collateral already held in connection with the lending transaction, is at least equal to 102% of the fair value of the loaned government or other domestic securities. In the event the Company loans a foreign security and the denomination of the currency of the collateral is other than the denomination of the currency of the loaned foreign security, the Company receives and maintains collateral equal to 105% of the fair value of the loaned security.

At December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, securities in the amount of $2,064,426 and $3,425,216 were on loan under securities lending agreements as a part of this program. At December 31, 2012, the collateral the Company received from securities lending activities was in the form of cash and on open terms. This cash collateral is reinvested and is not available for general corporate purposes. The reinvested cash collateral has a fair value of $2,159,184 and $3,517,849 at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

The contractual maturities of the securities lending collateral positions are as follows:

 

     Fair Value  

Open

   $  2,142,404   

30 days or less

     —     

31 to 60 days

     —     

61 to 90 days

     —     

Greater than 90 days

     —     
  

 

 

 

Total

     2,142,404   

Securities received

     —     
  

 

 

 

Total collateral received

   $ 2,142,404   
  

 

 

 

The Company receives primarily cash collateral in an amount in excess of the fair value of the securities lent. The Company reinvests the cash collateral into higher yielding securities than the securities which the Company has lent to other entities under the arrangement.

The maturity dates of the reinvested securities lending collateral are as follows:

 

     Amortized Cost      Fair Value  

Open

   $ 191,636       $ 191,636   

30 days or less

     820,819         820,815   

31 to 60 days

     762,167         762,167   

61 to 90 days

     257,173         257,173   

91 to 120 days

     97,568         97,568   

1 to 2 years

     17,117         17,133   

2 to 3 years

     13,738         12,692   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     2,160,218         2,159,184   

Securities received

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total collateral reinvested

   $ 2,160,218       $ 2,159,184   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

For securities lending, the Company’s sources of cash that it uses to return the cash collateral is dependent upon the liquidity of the current market conditions. Under current conditions, the Company has securities with a par value of $2,160,580 (fair value of $2,159,184) that are currently tradable securities that could be sold and used to pay for the $2,142,404 in collateral calls that could come due under a worst-case scenario.

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

11. Retirement and Compensation Plans

The Company’s employees participate in a qualified benefit pension plan sponsored by Aegon. The Company has no legal obligation for the plan. The Company recognizes pension expense equal to its allocation from Aegon. The pension expense is allocated among the participating companies based on International Accounting Standards 19 (IAS 19), Accounting for Employee Benefits, and based upon actuarial participant benefit calculations. The benefits are based on years of service and the employee’s eligible annual compensation. Pension expenses were $23,983, $20,647 and $18,324 for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The plan is subject to the reporting and disclosure requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.

The Company’s employees participate in a contributory defined contribution plan sponsored by Aegon, which is qualified under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. Employees of the Company who customarily work at least 1,000 hours during each calendar year and meet the other eligibility requirements are participants of the plan. Participants may elect to contribute up to twenty-five percent of their salary to the plan. The Company will match an amount up to three percent of the participant’s salary. Participants may direct all of their contributions and plan balances to be invested in a variety of investment options. The plan is subject to the reporting and disclosure requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. Expense related to this plan was $11,501, $10,237 and $10,390 for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

Aegon sponsors supplemental retirement plans to provide the Company’s senior management with benefits in excess of normal pension benefits. The Company has no legal obligation for the plan. The plans are noncontributory and benefits are based on years of service and the employee’s eligible annual compensation. The plans are unfunded and nonqualified under the Internal Revenue Service Code. In addition, Aegon has established incentive deferred compensation plans for certain key employees of the Company. The Company’s allocation of expense for these plans for each of the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 was negligible. Aegon also sponsors an employee stock option plan/stock appreciation rights for employees of the Company and a stock purchase plan for its producers, with the participating affiliated companies establishing their own eligibility criteria, producer contribution limits and company matching formula. These plans have been funded as deemed appropriate by management of Aegon and the Company.

In addition to pension benefits, the Company participates in plans sponsored by Aegon that provide postretirement medical, dental and life insurance benefits to employees meeting certain eligibility requirements. The Company has no legal obligation for the plan. Portions of the medical and dental plans are contributory. The expenses of the postretirement plans are allocated among the participating companies based on IAS 19 and based upon actuarial participant benefit calculations. The Company expensed $7,018, $3,951 and $4,609 related to these plans for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

12. Related Party Transactions

The Company shares certain officers, employees and general expenses with affiliated companies.

The Company is party to a common cost allocation service agreement between Aegon companies, in which various affiliated companies may perform specified administrative functions in connection with the operation of the Company, in consideration of reimbursement of actual costs of services rendered. The Company is also party to two additional service agreements with Transamerica Advisors Life Insurance Company of New York (TALICNY) and TFLIC, in which the Company provides services, including accounting, data processing and other professional services, in consideration of reimbursement of the actual costs of services rendered. The Company is also a party to a Management and Administrative and Advisory agreement with Aegon USA Realty Advisors, Inc. whereby the advisor serves as the administrator and advisor for the Company’s mortgage loan operations. Aegon USA Investment Management, LLC acts as a discretionary investment manager under an Investment Management Agreement with the Company. The net amount received by the Company as a result of being a party to these agreements was $209,527, $75,124 and $46,373 during 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Fees charged between affiliates approximate their cost. The Company has an administration service agreement with Transamerica Asset Management, Inc. to provide administrative services to the Aegon/Transamerica Series Trust. The Company received $74,457, $60,237 and $51,177 for these services during 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

Transamerica Capital, Inc. provides wholesaling distribution services for the Company under a distribution agreement. The Company incurred expenses under this agreement of $70,768, $79,375 and $67,790 for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

At December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, the Company reported a net amount of receivables (payables) from (to) affiliates of $44,001 and $(88,949). Terms of settlement require that these amounts be settled within 90 days. Receivables from and payables to affiliates bear interest at the thirty-day commercial paper rate.

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

At December 31, 2012, the Company had short-term intercompany notes receivable of $411,200 as follows. In accordance with SSAP No. 25, Accounting for and Disclosures about Transactions with Affiliates and Other Related Parties, these notes are reported as short-term investments.

 

Receivable from

   Amount      Due By    Interest
Rate
 

AEGON

   $ 20,900       August 30, 2013      0.12

AEGON

     200,000       September 4, 2013      0.12   

AEGON

     22,800       September 24, 2013      0.12   

AEGON

     62,400       September 25, 2013      0.12   

AEGON

     32,500       October 25, 2013      0.12   

AEGON

     72,600       October 26, 2013      0.12   

At December 31, 2011, the Company had short-term intercompany notes receivable of $185,100 as follows. This note was repaid prior to its due date.

 

Receivable from

   Amount      Due By      Interest Rate  

AEGON

   $ 185,100         December 28, 2012         0.12

During 2012, 2011 and 2010, the Company paid net interest of $112, $252 and $142, respectively, to affiliates.

During 1998, the Company issued life insurance policies to two affiliated companies, covering the lives of certain employees of those affiliates. Aggregate reserves for policies and contracts related to these policies are $152,524 and $148,230 at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

In prior years, the Company purchased life insurance policies covering the lives of certain employees of the Company from an affiliate. At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the cash surrender value of these policies was $156,981 and $153,701, respectively.

13. Commitments and Contingencies

At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company has mortgage loan commitments of $29,562 and $65,654, respectively. The Company has contingent commitments for $245,514 and $384,572 as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, to provide additional funding for various joint ventures, partnerships, and limited liability companies, which includes LIHTC commitments of $23,053 and $53,963, respectively.

 

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Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

At December 31, 2012, the Company has private placement commitments outstanding of $9,979. There were no private placement commitments outstanding as of December 31, 2011.

There were no securities being acquired on a “to be announced” (TBA) basis as of December 31, 2012. At December 31, 2011, the net amount of securities being acquired on a TBA basis was $10,206.

The Company may pledge assets as collateral for derivative transactions. At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company has pledged invested assets with a carrying value of $68,410 and $161,542, respectively, and fair value of $76,776 and $184,431, respectively, in conjunction with these transactions.

Cash collateral received from derivative counterparties as well as the obligation to return the collateral is recorded on the Company’s balance sheet. The amount of cash collateral posted as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, was $971,255 and $1,094,873. In addition, securities in the amount of $619,879 and $382,069 were also posted to the Company as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, which were not included on the balance sheet of the Company as the Company does not have the ability to sell or repledge the collateral.

The Company may pledge assets as collateral for transactions involving funding agreements. At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company has pledged invested assets with a carrying amount of $95,275 and $138,841, respectively, and fair value of $97,707 and $138,667, respectively, in conjunction with these transactions.

The Company has provided back-stop guarantees for the performance of non-insurance affiliates or subsidiaries that are involved in the guaranteed sale of investments in low-income housing tax credit partnerships. The nature of the obligation is to provide third party investors with a minimum guaranteed annual and cumulative return on their contributed capital which is based on tax credits and tax losses generated from the low income housing tax credit partnerships. Guarantee payments arise if low income housing tax credit partnerships experience unexpected significant decreases in tax credits and tax losses or there are compliance issues with the partnerships. A significant portion of the remaining term of the guarantees is between 13-21 years. The Company did not recognize a liability for the low income housing tax credit guarantees due to the adoption of SSAP No. 5R at December 31, 2012 or 2011, as the maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make is immaterial to the Company’s financial results. In the event the Company is required to make a payment under this guarantee, the payment would be reflected in the Company’s financial statements as a decrease in net investment income. The maximum potential amount of future payments (undiscounted) that the Company could be required to make under these guarantees was $245 and $309 at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. No payments are required as of December 31, 2012. The current assessment of risk of making payments under these guarantees is remote.

 

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Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

The Company has guaranteed to the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) that it will provide adequate funds to make up for any liquidity shortfall in its wholly-owned foreign life insurance subsidiary, TLB (Singapore Branch), and continue to meet, pay and settle all present and future obligations of TLB. As of December 31, 2012, there is no payment or performance risk because TLB has adequate liquidity as of this date.

The Company has guaranteed to the Hong Kong Insurance Authority that it will provide the financial support to TLB for maintaining TLB’s solvency at all times so as to enable TLB to promptly meet its obligations and liabilities. If at any time the value of TLB’s assets do not exceed its liabilities by the prevailing acceptable level of solvency, the Company will increase the paid up share capital of TLB or provide financial assistance to TLB to maintain the acceptable level of solvency, defined as net assets at one hundred and fifty percent of the required margin of solvency as stipulated under the Insurance Companies (Margin of Solvency) Regulation. As of December 31, 2012, there is no payment or performance risk because TLB is able to meet its obligations and has assets in excess of its liabilities by the prevailing level of solvency as of this date.

The Company has guaranteed that TLB will (1) maintain tangible net worth of at least equal to the greater of 165% of Standard & Poor’s (S&P) Risk-Based Capital and the minimum required by regulatory authorities in all jurisdictions in which TLB operates, (2) have, at all times, sufficient cash to pay all contractual obligations in a timely manner and (3) have a maximum operating leverage ratio of 20 times. TLIC can terminate this agreement upon thirty days written notice, but not until TLB attains a rating from S&P the same as without the support from this agreement, or the entire book of TLB business is transferred provided that it is transferred to an entity with a rating from S&P that is the same as or better than TLIC’s then current rating or AA, whichever is lower. As of December 31, 2012, there is no payment or performance risk because TLB has adequate tangible net worth, sufficient cash to meet its obligations and an operating leverage ratio not in excess of 20 times as of this date.

The Company is not able to estimate the financial statement impact or the maximum potential amount of future payments it could be required to make under these three guarantees as they are considered to be unlimited under the provisions of SSAP No. 5R.

The Company has provided a guarantee to TLB’s (Singapore Branch) policyholders. If TLB fails to pay a valid claim solely by reason of it becoming insolvent as defined by Bermuda law, then the Company shall pay directly to the policy owner or named beneficiary the amount of the valid claim. At December 31, 2012 and 2011, TLB holds related statutory-basis policy and claim reserves of $384,529 and $267,940, respectively, which would be the maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make under this guarantee. In the event the Company is required to make a payment under this guarantee, the payment would be reflected in the Company’s financial statements as an increase to incurred claims. As of December 31, 2012, there is no payment or performance risk because TLB is not insolvent as of this date.

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

The Company did not recognize a liability for any of the TLB guarantees due to the adoption of SSAP No. 5R at December 31, 2012 or 2011, as a liability is not required for guarantees to or on behalf of a wholly-owned subsidiary. Management monitors TLB’s financial condition, and there are no indications that TLB will become insolvent. As such, management feels the risk of payment under these guarantees on behalf of TLB is remote.

The Company has provided guarantees for the obligations of noninsurance affiliates who have accepted assignments of structured settlement payment obligations from other insurers and purchase structured settlement insurance policies from subsidiaries of the Company that match those obligations. The guarantees made by the Company are specific to each structured settlement contract and vary in date and duration of the obligation. These are numerous and are backed by the reserves established by the Company to represent the present value of the future payments for those contracts. The statutory reserve established at December 31, 2012 and 2011 for the total payout block is $3,688,696 and $3,770,907, respectively. As this reserve is already recorded on the balance sheet of the Company, there was no additional liability recorded due to the adoption of SSAP No. 5R.

The following table provides an aggregate compilation of guarantee obligations as of December 31, 2012 and 2011:

 

     December 31  
     2012      2011  

Aggregate maximum potential of future payments of all guarantees (undiscounted)

   $ 384,774       $ 268,249   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current liability recognized in financial statements:

     

Noncontingent liabilities

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Contingent liabilities

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ultimate financial statement impact if action required:

     

Incurred claims

     384,529         267,940   

Other

     245         309   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total impact if action required

   $ 384,774       $ 268,249   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

The Company has issued funding agreements to FHLB, and the funds received are reported as deposit-type liabilities per SSAP No. 52, Deposit-Type Contracts. Total reserves are equal to the funding agreements balance. These funding agreements are used for investment spread management purposes and are subject to the same asset/liability management practices as other deposit-type business. All of the funding agreements issued to FHLB are classified in the general account as it is a general obligation of the Company. Collateral is required by FHLB to support repayment of the funding agreements. In addition, FHLB requires their common stock to be purchased.

 

     Year Ended December 31  
     2012      2011  

FHLB stock purchased/owned as part of the agreement

   $ 137,938       $ 160,188   

Collateral pledged to the FHLB

     3,185,216         3,099,800   

Borrowing capacity currently available

     5,865,876         6,764,980   

Agreement General Account

     

Assets

     2,568,722         2,499,839   

Liabilities

     1,975,268         2,475,393   

The Company has issued synthetic GIC contracts to benefit plan sponsors totaling $2,545,786 and $1,848,101 as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. A synthetic GIC is an off-balance sheet fee-based product sold primarily to tax qualified plans. The plan sponsor retains ownership and control of the related plan assets. The Company provides book value benefit responsiveness in the event that qualified plan benefit requests exceed plan cash flows. In certain contracts, the Company agrees to make advances to meet benefit payment needs and earns a market interest rate on these advances. The periodically adjusted contract-crediting rate is the means by which investment and benefit responsive experience is passed through to participants. In return for the book value benefit responsive guarantee, the Company receives a premium that varies based on such elements as benefit responsive exposure and contract size. The Company underwrites the plans for the possibility of having to make benefit payments and also must agree to the investment guidelines to ensure appropriate credit quality and cash flow. A contract reserve of $3,000 has been established for the possibility of unexpected benefit payments at below market interest rates at December 31, 2012 and 2011.

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company had entered into a credit enhancement and a standby liquidity asset purchase agreement on a municipal variable rate demand note facility with commitment amounts of $470 and $490, respectively, for which it was paid a fee. Prior to a change in the remarketing agent, this agreement was drawn upon and repaid during 2009. The Company does not believe there will be an additional draw under this agreement. However, if there were, any such draws would be purchases of municipal bonds, which would be repaid with interest.

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

The Company is a party to legal proceedings involving a variety of issues incidental to its business, including class actions. Lawsuits may be brought in nearly any federal or state court in the United States or in an arbitral forum. In addition, there continues to be significant federal and state regulatory activity relating to financial services companies. The Company’s legal proceedings are subject to many variables, and given its complexity and scope, outcomes cannot be predicted with certainty. Although legal proceedings sometimes include substantial demands for compensatory and punitive damages, and injunctive relief, it is management’s opinion that damages arising from such demands will not be material to the Company’s financial position.

During 2010, the Company recorded a one-time provision to general insurance expenses of $140,000 for settlement of a dispute related to a Bank Owned Life Insurance (BOLI) policy in the United States. Subsequent to the disruption in the credit market, which affected the investment value of the policy’s underlying assets, a suit was filed alleging that the policy terms were not sufficiently fulfilled by Aegon.

The Company is subject to insurance guaranty laws in the states in which it writes business. These laws provide for assessments against insurance companies for the benefit of policyholders and claimants in the event of insolvency of other insurance companies. Assessments are charged to operations when received by the Company, except where right of offset against other taxes paid is allowed by law. Amounts available for future offsets are recorded as an asset on the Company’s balance sheet. The future obligation for known insolvencies has been accrued based on the most recent information available from the National Organization of Life and Health Insurance Guaranty Associations. Potential future obligations for unknown insolvencies are not determinable by the Company and are not required to be accrued for financial reporting purposes. The Company has established a reserve of $26,107 and $33,490 and an offsetting premium tax benefit of $5,044 and $4,744 at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, for its estimated share of future guaranty fund assessments related to several major insurer insolvencies. The guaranty fund (benefit) expense was $(4,325), $(3,645) and $2,465, for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

14. Sales, Transfer, and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities

The Company has recorded liabilities of $89,724 and $88,828 for municipal repurchase agreements as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The repurchase agreements are primarily collateralized by investment-grade corporate bonds with book values of $85,713 and $94,288, respectively, and fair values of $92,872 and $99,880, respectively, as of December 31, 2012 and 2011. These securities have maturity dates that range from 2013 to 2025.

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

For repurchase agreements, the Company rigorously manages asset/liability risks via an integrated risk management framework. The Company’s liquidity position is monitored constantly, and factors heavily in the management of the asset portfolio. Projections comparing liquidity needs to available resources in both adverse and routine scenarios are refreshed monthly. The results of these projections on time horizons ranging from seven days to sixteen months are the basis for the near-term liquidity planning. This liquidity model excludes new business (non applicable for the spread business), renewals and other sources of cash and assumes all liabilities are paid off on the earliest dates required. Interest rate risk is carefully managed, in part through rigorously defined and monitored derivatives programs.

At December 31, 2012, the Company had dollar repurchase agreements outstanding in the amount of $82,026. The Company did not participate in dollar repurchase agreements at December 31, 2011.

The contractual maturities of the dollar repurchase agreement positions are as follows:

 

     Fair Value  

Open

   $  85,269   

30 days or less

     —     

31 to 60 days

     —     

61 to 90 days

     —     

Greater than 90 days

     —     
  

 

 

 

Total

     85,269   

Securities received

     —     
  

 

 

 

Total collateral received

   $ 85,269   
  

 

 

 

In the course of the Company’s asset management, securities are sold and reacquired within 30 days of the sale date to enhance the Company’s yield on its investment portfolio. The details by NAIC designation 3 or below of securities sold during 2012 and reacquired within 30 days of the sale date are:

 

     Number of
Transactions
     Book Value of
Securities
Sold
     Cost of
Securities
Repurchased
     Gain/
(Loss)
 

Bonds:

           

NAIC 3

     4       $ 6,827       $ 7,041       $ 240   

NAIC 4

     12         17,865         18,792         949   

NAIC 5

     4         5,756         5,759         (28

NAIC 6

     1         1,020         1,023         (40

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Notes to Financial Statements – Statutory Basis (continued)

(Dollars in Thousands, Except per Share amounts)

 

15. Subsequent Events

The financial statements are adjusted to reflect events that occurred between the balance sheet date and the date when the financial statements are issued, provided they give evidence of conditions that existed at the balance sheet date (Type I). Events that are indicative of conditions that arose after the balance sheet date are disclosed, but do not result in an adjustment of the financial statements themselves (Type II). The Company has not identified any Type I or Type II subsequent events for the year ended December 31, 2012 through the date the financial statements are issued.

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Summary of Investments – Other Than

Investments in Related Parties

(Dollars in Thousands)

December 31, 2012

SCHEDULE I

 

Type of Investment

   Cost (1)      Fair Value      Amount at
Which Shown
in the Balance
Sheet (2)
 

Fixed maturities

        

Bonds:

        

United States government and government agencies and authorities

   $ 3,944,595       $ 4,798,184       $ 3,944,753   

States, municipalities and political subdivisions

     765,707         838,916         765,556   

Foreign governments

     527,762         574,808         527,762   

Hybrid securities

     933,577         792,433         930,882   

All other corporate bonds

     30,667,839         33,740,350         30,512,613   

Preferred stocks

     111,506         111,258         111,471   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

     36,950,986         40,855,949         36,793,037   

Equity securities

        

Common stocks:

        

Industrial, miscellaneous and all other

     167,843         218,026         218,026   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity securities

     167,843         218,026         218,026   

Mortgage loans on real estate

     5,730,665            5,730,665   

Real estate

     83,054            83,054   

Policy loans

     708,794            708,794   

Other long-term investments

     1,318,082            1,318,082   

Receivable for Securities

     4,475            4,475   

Securities Lending

     2,160,218            2,160,218   

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

     3,974,902            3,974,902   
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total investments

   $ 51,099,019          $ 50,991,253   
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

(1) Original cost of equity securities and, as to fixed maturities, original cost reduced by repayments and adjusted for amortization of premiums or accrual of discounts.
(2) United States government, state, municipal and political, hybrid and corporate bonds of $115,527 are held at fair value rather than amortized cost due to having an NAIC 6 rating. A preferred stock security is held at its fair value of $0 due to having an NAIC 6 rating.

 

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Table of Contents

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Supplementary Insurance Information

(Dollars in Thousands)

SCHEDULE III

 

     Future Policy
Benefits and
Expenses
     Unearned
Premiums
     Policy and
Contract
Liabilities
     Premium
Revenue
     Net
Investment
Income*
     Benefits,
Claims
Losses and
Settlement
Expenses
     Other
Operating
Expenses*
 

Year ended December 31, 2012

                    

Individual life

   $ 13,805,986       $ —         $ 197,787       $ 1,058,471       $ 803,205       $ 1,731,950       $ (1,363,563

Individual health

     3,154,346         95,888         126,252         457,502         218,644         458,994         68,566   

Group life and health

     1,452,548         13,761         61,621         342,755         117,963         267,986         164,138   

Annuity

     15,866,274         —           22,285         9,948,086         1,589,715         5,569,306         5,850,131   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 34,279,154       $ 109,649       $ 407,945       $ 11,806,814       $ 2,729,527       $ 8,028,236       $ 4,719,272   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Year ended December 31, 2011

                    

Individual life

   $ 13,797,712       $ —         $ 179,695       $ 242,721       $ 767,798       $ 1,288,152       $ 934,829   

Individual health

     2,993,069         97,990         134,931         438,582         202,494         420,327         151,433   

Group life and health

     1,430,308         14,510         58,498         337,648         88,118         272,474         119,561   

Annuity

     16,637,184         —           23,495         8,845,105         1,557,448         5,006,408         6,597,799   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 34,858,273       $ 112,500       $ 396,619       $ 9,864,056       $ 2,615,858       $ 6,987,361       $ 7,803,622   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Year ended December 31, 2010

                    

Individual life

   $ 14,015,969       $ —         $ 256,354       $ 1,411,484       $ 993,846       $ 1,938,525       $ 1,109,156   

Individual health

     2,906,758         102,601         137,513         492,364         199,500         437,569         150,292   

Group life and health

     1,413,616         15,466         96,571         330,139         75,398         281,807         114,825   

Annuity

     17,990,509         —           26,915         6,931,132         1,650,427         5,378,791         3,520,890   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 36,326,852       $ 118,067       $ 517,353       $ 9,165,119       $ 2,919,171       $ 8,036,692       $ 4,895,163   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

* Allocations of net investment income and other operating expenses are based on a number of assumptions and estimates, and the results would change if different methods were applied.

 

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Transamerica Life Insurance Company

Reinsurance

(Dollars in Thousands)

SCHEDULE IV

 

     Gross
Amount
     Ceded to Other
Companies
     Assumed From
Other
Companies
     Net Amount      Percentage
of Amount
Assumed
to Net
 

Year ended December 31, 2012

              

Life insurance in force

   $ 455,851,953       $ 987,454,502       $ 666,160,317       $ 134,557,768         495
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Premiums:

              

Individual life

     2,390,267         3,106,662         1,774,866         1,058,471         168

Individual health

     531,328         153,252         79,426         457,502         17

Group life and health

     452,512         129,841         20,084         342,755         6

Annuity

     10,052,831         166,570         61,825         9,948,086         1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 13,426,938       $ 3,556,325       $ 1,936,201       $ 11,806,814         16
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Year ended December 31, 2011

              

Life insurance in force

   $ 452,085,562       $ 1,075,361,646       $ 732,908,307       $ 109,632,223         669
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Premiums:

              

Individual life

   $ 2,300,979       $ 3,793,088       $ 1,734,830       $ 242,721         715

Individual health

     535,034         215,579         119,127         438,582         27

Group life and health

     417,156         109,724         30,216         337,648         9

Annuity

     10,043,863         1,247,624         48,866         8,845,105         1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 13,297,032       $ 5,366,015       $ 1,933,039       $ 9,864,056         20
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Year ended December 31, 2010

              

Life insurance in force

   $ 459,820,666       $ 969,368,385       $ 731,229,732       $ 221,682,013         330
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Premiums:

              

Individual life

   $ 2,631,499       $ 3,101,663       $ 1,881,648       $ 1,411,484         133

Individual health

     536,163         154,031         110,232         492,364         22

Group life and health

     398,638         87,932         19,433         330,139         6

Annuity

     7,197,141         334,516         68,507         6,931,132         1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 10,763,441       $ 3,678,142       $ 2,079,820       $ 9,165,119         23
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
PART C      OTHER INFORMATION

Item 24.

     Financial Statements and Exhibits
(a)      Financial Statements
     All required financial statements are included in Part B of this Registration Statement.
(b)      Exhibits:

 

(1)      (a)    Resolution of the Board of Directors of Transamerica Life Insurance Company authorizing establishment of the Separate Account. Note 1
(2)         Not Applicable.
(3)      (a)    Amended and restated Principal Underwriting Agreement by and between Transamerica Life Insurance Company, on its own behalf and on the behalf of the Separate Account, and Transamerica Capital, Inc. Note 2
     (b)    Form of Broker/Dealer and Sales Agreement. Note 1
(4)      (a)    Form of Policy. Note 11
(5)      (a)    Form of Application. Note 11
(6)      (a)    Articles of Incorporation of Transamerica Life Insurance Company. Note 3
     (b)    By-Laws of Transamerica Life Insurance Company. Note 3
(7)         Reinsurance Agreements. Not Applicable
(8)      (a)    Participation Agreement (AllianceBernstein). Note 4
     (a)(1)    Amendment No. 1 to Participation Agreement (AllianceBernstein). Note 5
     (a)(2)    Amendment No. 5 to Participation Agreement (AllianceBernstein). Note 6
     (a)(3)    Amendment No. 11 to Participation Agreement (AllianceBernstein). Note 7
(8)      (b)    Participation Agreement (American Funds). Note 8
     (b)(1)    Amendment No. 2 to Participation Agreement (American Funds). Note 8
     (b)(2)    Amendment No. 6 to Participation Agreement (American Funds). Note 1
(8)      (c)    Participation Agreement (Fidelity). Note 9
     (c)(1)    Amendment No. 7 to Participation Agreement (Fidelity). Note 10
     (c)(2)    Summary Prospectus Agreement (Fidelity). Note 1
(8)      (d)    Participation Agreement (GE). Note 8
     (d)(1)    Amendment No. 1 to Participation Agreement (GE). Note 7
(8)      (e)    Participation Agreement (TST). Note 11


Table of Contents
(9)         Opinion and Consent of Counsel. Note 12
(10)       Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. Note 12
(11)       Not applicable.
(12)       Not applicable.
(13)       Powers of Attorney. (Brenda K. Clancy, Craig D. Vermie, C. Michiel van Katwijk, Eric J. Martin, Mark W. Mullin) Note 11

 

Note 1.    Incorporated herein by reference to Initial Filing to form N-4 Registration Statement (File No. 333-185573) filed on December 20, 2012.
Note 2.    Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 50 to form N-4 Registration Statement (File No. 33-33085) filed on February 15, 2011.
Note 3.    Incorporated herein by reference to Initial Filing to form N-4 Registration Statement (File No. 333-169445) filed on September 17, 2010.
Note 4.    Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to form N-4 Registration Statement (File No. 333-26209) filed on April 28, 2000.
Note 5.    Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to form N-4 Registration Statement (File No. 333-7509) filed on January 18, 2002.
Note 6.   

Incorporated herein by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to form N-4 Registration Statement (File No.

333-125817) filed on August 29, 2005.

Note 7.    Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 21 to Form N-4 Registration Statement (File No. 333-125817) filed on October 7, 2011.
Note 8.    Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to Form N-4 Registration Statement (File No. 33-33085) filed on November 19, 2009.
Note 9.    Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to form N-4 Registration Statement (File No. 333-125817) filed on April 27, 2006.
Note 10.    Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 to form N-4 Registration Statement (File No. 333-125817) filed on September 10, 2012.
Note 11.    Incorporated herein by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Form N-4 Registration Statement (File No. 333-186029) filed on April 10, 2013.
Note 12.    Filed herewith.


Table of Contents

Item 25. Directors and Officers of the Depositor (Transamerica Life Insurance Company)

 

Name and Business Address    Principal Positions and Offices with Depositor

Brenda K. Clancy

4333 Edgewood Road, N.E.

Cedar Rapids, Iowa 52499-0001

   Director and President

Mark W. Mullin

4333 Edgewood Road, N.E.

Cedar Rapids, Iowa 52499-0001

   Director and Chairman of the Board

C. Michiel van Katwijk

100 Light Street

Baltimore, MD 21202

   Director, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Craig D. Vermie

4333 Edgewood Road, N.E.

Cedar Rapids, Iowa 52499-0001

   Director, Senior Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel

Arthur C. Schneider

4333 Edgewood Road, N.E.

Cedar Rapids, Iowa 52499-0001

   Director, Senior Vice President and Chief Tax Officer

Eric J. Martin

4333 Edgewood Road, N.E.

Cedar Rapids, Iowa 52499-0001

   Senior Vice President and Corporate Controller


Table of Contents

Item 26. Persons Controlled by or under Common Control with the Depositor or Registrant.

 

Name

 

Jurisdiction

of

Incorporation

 

Percent of Voting

Securities Owned

  

Business

25 East 38th Street, LLC

  Delaware   Sole Member: Yarra Rapids, LLC    Real estate investments

239 West 20th Street, LLC

  Delaware   Sole Member: Yarra Rapids, LLC    Real estate investments

313 East 95th Street, LLC

  Delaware   Sole Member: Yarra Rapids, LLC    Real estate investments

319 East 95th Street, LLC

  Delaware   Sole Member: Yarra Rapids, LLC    Real estate investments

AEGON Alliances, Inc.

  Virginia   100% Commonwealth General Corporation    Insurance company marketing support

AEGON Asset Management Services, Inc.

  Delaware   100% AUSA Holding Company    Registered investment advisor

AEGON Assignment Corporation

  Illinois   100% AEGON Financial Services Group, Inc.    Administrator of structured settlements

AEGON Assignment Corporation of Kentucky

  Kentucky   100% AEGON Financial Services Group, Inc.    Administrator of structured settlements

AEGON Canada ULC

  Canada   AEGON Canada Holding B.V. owns 174,588,712 shares of Common Stock; 1,500 shares of Series II Preferred stock; 2 shares of Series III Preferred stock. TIHI Canada Holding, LLC owns 1,441,941.26 shares of Class B -Series I Preferred stock.    Holding company

AEGON Capital Management Inc.

  Canada   100% AEGON Asset Management (Canada) B.V.    Portfolio management company/investment advisor

AEGON-CMF GP, LLC

  Delaware   Transamerica Realty Services, Inc. is sole Member    Investment in commercial mortgage loans

AEGON Core Mortgage Fund, LP

  Delaware   Partners: AEGON USA Realty Advisors, LLC (99%); AEGON-CMF GP, LLC (1%)    Investment in mortgages

AEGON Direct & Affinity Marketing Services Australia Pty Limited

  Australia   100% Transamerica Direct Marketing Asia Pacific Pty Ltd.    Marketing/operations company

AEGON Direct & Affinity Marketing Services Co., Ltd.

  Japan   100% AEGON DMS Holding B.V.    Marketing company

AEGON Direct & Affinity Marketing Services Limited

  Hong Kong   100% AEGON DMS Holding B.V.    Provide consulting services ancillary to the marketing of insurance products overseas.

AEGON Direct & Affinity Marketing Services (Thailand) Limited

  Thailand   97% Transamerica International Direct Marketing Consultants, LLC; remaining 3% held by various AEGON employees    Marketing of insurance products in Thailand

AEGON Direct Marketing Services, Inc.

  Maryland   Monumental Life Insurance Company owns 103,324 shares; Commonwealth General Corporation owns 37,161 shares    Marketing company

AEGON Direct Marketing Services Europe Ltd.

  United Kingdom   100% Cornerstone International Holdings, Ltd.    Marketing

AEGON Direct Marketing Services Insurance Broker (HK) Limited

  Hong Kong   100% AEGON Direct Marketing Services Hong Kong Limited    Brokerage company


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Name

 

Jurisdiction
of
Incorporation

 

Percent of Voting

Securities Owned

  

Business

AEGON Direct Marketing Services International, Inc.

  Maryland   100% AUSA Holding Company    Marketing arm for sale of mass marketed insurance coverage

AEGON Direct Marketing Services Korea Co., Ltd.

  Korea   100% AEGON DMS Holding B.V.    Provide consulting services ancillary to the marketing of insurance products overseas.

AEGON Direct Marketing Services Mexico, S.A. de C.V.

  Mexico   100% AEGON DMS Holding B.V.    Provide management advisory and technical consultancy services.

AEGON Direct Marketing Services Mexico Servicios, S.A. de C.V.

  Mexico   100% AEGON DMS Holding B.V.    Provide marketing, trading, telemarketing and advertising services in favor of any third party, particularly in favor of insurance and reinsurance companies.

AEGON Direct Marketing Services, Inc.

  Taiwan   100% AEGON DMS Holding B.V.    Authorized business: Enterprise management consultancy, credit investigation services, to engage in business not prohibited or restricted under any law of R.O.C., except business requiring special permission of government.

AEGON Financial Services Group, Inc.

  Minnesota   100% Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Marketing

AEGON Fund Management Inc.

  Canada   100% AEGON Asset Management (Canada) B.V.    Mutual fund manager

AEGON Funding Company, LLC.

  Delaware   100% AEGON USA, LLC    Issue debt securities-net proceeds used to make loans to affiliates

AEGON Institutional Markets, Inc.

  Delaware   100% Commonwealth General Corporation    Provider of investment, marketing and administrative services to insurance companies

AEGON Life Insurance Agency Inc.

  Taiwan   100% AEGON Direct Marketing Services, Inc. (Taiwan Domiciled)    Life insurance

AEGON Managed Enhanced Cash, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Transamerica Life Insurance Company (86.0457%) ; Monumental Life Insurance Company (13.9543%)    Investment vehicle for securities lending cash collateral

AEGON Management Company

  Indiana   100% AEGON U.S. Holding Corporation    Holding company

AEGON N.V.

  Netherlands   22.446% of Vereniging AEGON Netherlands Membership Association    Holding company

AEGON Structured Settlements, Inc.

  Kentucky   100% Commonwealth General Corporation    Administers structured settlements of plaintiff’s physical injury claims against property and casualty insurance companies.

AEGON U.S. Holding Corporation

  Delaware   100% Transamerica Corporation    Holding company

AEGON USA Asset Management Holding, LLC

  Iowa   100% AUSA Holding Company    Holding company

AEGON USA Investment Management, LLC

  Iowa   100% AEGON USA Asset Management Holding, LLC    Investment advisor

AEGON USA Real Estate Services, Inc.

  Delaware   100% AEGON USA Realty Advisors, Inc.    Real estate and mortgage holding company

AEGON USA Realty Advisors, LLC

  Iowa   Sole Member - AEGON USA Asset Management Holding, LLC    Administrative and investment services


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Name

 

Jurisdiction

of

Incorporation

 

Percent of Voting

Securities Owned

  

Business

AEGON USA Realty Advisors of California, Inc.

  Iowa   100% AEGON USA Realty Advisors, Inc.    Investments

AEGON USA, LLC

  Iowa   100% AEGON U.S. Holding Corporation    Holding company

AFSG Securities Corporation

  Pennsylvania   100% Commonwealth General Corporation    Inactive

ALH Properties Eight LLC

  Delaware   100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate

ALH Properties Eleven LLC

  Delaware   100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate

ALH Properties Four LLC

  Delaware   100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate

ALH Properties Nine LLC

  Delaware   100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate

ALH Properties Seven LLC

  Delaware   100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate

ALH Properties Seventeen LLC

  Delaware   100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate

ALH Properties Sixteen LLC

  Delaware   100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate

ALH Properties Ten LLC

  Delaware   100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate

ALH Properties Twelve LLC

  Delaware   100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate

ALH Properties Two LLC

  Delaware   100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate

American Bond Services LLC

  Iowa   100% Transamerica Life Insurance Company (sole member)    Limited liability company

AMTAX HOLDINGS 308, LLC

  Ohio   TAHP Fund II, LLC - 100% member; TAH Pentagon Funds LLC - non-owner manager    affordable housing

AMTAX HOLDINGS 347, LLC

  Ohio   TAHP Fund II, LLC - 100% member; TAH Pentagon Funds LLC - non-owner manager    affordable housing

AMTAX HOLDINGS 388, LLC

  Ohio   TAHP Fund II, LLC - 100% member; TAH Pentagon Funds LLC - non-owner manager    affordable housing

AMTAX HOLDINGS 483, LLC

  Ohio   TAHP Fund I, LLC - 100% MEMBER; TAH Pentagon Funds LLC - non-owner manager    affordable housing

AMTAX HOLDINGS 546, LLC

  Ohio   TAHP Fund II, LLC - 100% member; TAH Pentagon Funds LLC - non-owner manager    affordable housing

AMTAX HOLDINGS 559, LLC

  Ohio   TAHP Fund I, LLC - 100% MEMBER; TAH Pentagon Funds LLC - non-owner manager    affordable housing

AMTAX HOLDINGS 561, LLC

  Ohio   TAHP Fund VII, LLC - 100% member; TAH Pentagon Funds LLC - non-owner manager    affordable housing


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Name

 

Jurisdiction
of
Incorporation

 

Percent of Voting

Securities Owned

  

Business

AMTAX HOLDINGS 567, LLC

  Ohio  

TAHP Fund I, LLC - 100% MEMBER;

TAH Pentagon Funds LLC - non-owner manager

   affordable housing

AMTAX HOLDINGS 588, LLC

  Ohio   TAHP Fund I, LLC - 100% MEMBER; TAH Pentagon Funds LLC - non-owner manager    affordable housing

AMTAX HOLDINGS 613, LLC

  Ohio   Garnet LIHTC Fund VII, LLC - 99% member; Cupples State LIHTC Investors, LLC - 1% member; TAH Pentagon Funds, LLC - non-owner manager    affordable housing

AMTAX HOLDINGS 639, LLC

  Ohio   TAHP Fund I, LLC - 100% MEMBER; TAH Pentagon Funds LLC - non-owner manager    affordable housing

AMTAX HOLDINGS 649, LLC

  Ohio   TAHP Fund I, LLC - 100% MEMBER; TAH Pentagon Funds LLC - non-owner manager    affordable housing

AMTAX HOLDINGS 672, LLC

  Ohio   TAHP Fund I, LLC - 100% MEMBER; TAH Pentagon Funds LLC - non-owner manager    affordable housing

AMTAX HOLDINGS 713, LLC

  Ohio   TAHP Fund II, LLC - 100% member; TAH Pentagon Funds LLC - non-owner manager    affordable housing

ARC Reinsurance Corporation

  Hawaii   100% Transamerica Corporation    Property & Casualty Insurance

ARV Pacific Villas, A California Limited Partnership

  California   Partners: Transamerica Affordable Housing - 0.05% General Partner; non-AEGON affiliate, Jamboree Housing Corporation - 0.05% Managing General Partner; Transamerica Life Insurance Company - 67% Limited Partner; Monumental Life Insurance Company - 32% Limited Partner    Property

Asia Business Consulting Company

  China   100% Asia Investments Holdings, Limited    Provide various services upon request from Beijing Dafu Insurance Agency.

Asia Investments Holdings, Limited

  Hong Kong   99% Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Holding company

AUSA Holding Company

  Maryland   100% AEGON USA, LLC    Holding company

AUSA Properties, Inc.

  Iowa   100% AUSA Holding Company    Own, operate and manage real estate
AUSACAN LP   Canada   General Partner - AUSA Holding Co. (1%); Limited Partner - AEGON USA, LLC (99%)    Inter-company lending and general business


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Name

 

Jurisdiction

of

Incorporation

 

Percent of Voting

Securities Owned

  

Business

AXA Equitable AgriFinance, LLC

  Delaware   Members: AEGON USA Realty Advisors, LLC (50%); AXA Equitable Life Insurance Company, a non-affiliate of AEGON (50%)    Agriculturally-based real estate advisory services

Bay Area Community Investments I, LP

  California   Partners: 69.995% Transamerica Life Insurance Company; 29.995% Monumental Life Insurance Company; 0.01% Transamerica Affordable Housing, Inc.    Investments in low income housing tax credit properties

Bay State Community Investments I, LLC

  Delaware   100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Investments in low income housing tax credit properties

Bay State Community Investments II, LLC

  Delaware   100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Investments in low income housing tax credit properties

Beijing Dafu Insurance Agency Co. Ltd.

 

Peoples Republic

of China

  10% owned by WFG China Holdings, Inc.; 90% owned by private individual (non-AEGON associated)    Insurance Agency

Canadian Premier Life Insurance Company

  Canada   100% Transamerica Life Canada    Insurance company

CBC Insurance Revenue Securitization, LLC

  Delaware   100% Clark Consulting, LLC    Special purpose

Cedar Funding, Ltd.

  Cayman Islands   100% Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Investments

Clark/Bardes (Bermuda) Ltd.

  Bermuda   100% Clark Consulting, LLC    Insurance agency

Clark, LLC

  Delaware   Sole Member - Diversified Retirement Corporation    Holding company

Clark Consulting, LLC

  Delaware   100% Clark, LLC    Financial consulting firm

Clark Investment Strategies, inc.

  Delaware   100% Clark Consulting, LLC    Registered investment advisor

Clark Securities, Inc.

  California   100% Clark Consulting, LLC    Broker-Dealer

Commonwealth General Corporation

  Delaware   100% AEGONUSA, LLC    Holding company

Consumer Membership Services Canada Inc.

  Canada   100% AEGON Canada ULC    Marketing of credit card protection membership services in Canada

Cornerstone International Holdings Ltd.

  UK   100% AEGON DMS Holding B.V.    Holding company

CRG Insurance Agency, Inc.

  California   100% Clark Consulting, Inc.    Insurance agency

Creditor Resources, Inc.

  Michigan   100% AUSA Holding Company    Credit insurance

CRI Canada Inc.

  Canada   100% Creditor Resources, Inc.    Holding company

CRI Solutions Inc.

  Maryland   100% Creditor Resources, Inc.    Sales of reinsurance and credit insurance

Cupples State LIHTC Investors, LLC

  Delaware   100% Garnet LIHTC Fund VIII, LLC    Investments

Diversified Investment Advisors, Inc.

  Delaware   100% Diversified Retirement Corporation    Investment advisor

Diversified Investors Securities Corp.

  Delaware   100% Diversified Investment Advisors, Inc.    Broker-Dealer


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Name

 

Jurisdiction

of

Incorporation

 

Percent of Voting

Securities Owned

  

Business

Erfahrungsschatz GmbH

  Germany  

100% Cornerstone International

Holdings, Ltd.

   Marketing/membership

FD TLIC, Limited Liability Company

  New York   100% Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Broadway production

FD TLIC Ltd.

  United Kingdom   100% FD TLIC, LLC    Theatre production

FGH Realty Credit LLC

  Delaware   100% FGH USA, LLC    Real estate

FGH USA LLC

  Delaware   100% RCC North America LLC    Real estate

FGP 90 West Street LLC

  Delaware   100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate

FGP West Mezzanine LLC

  Delaware   100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate

FGP West Street LLC

  Delaware   100% FGP West Mezzanine LLC    Real estate

FGP West Street Two LLC

  Delaware   100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate

Fifth FGP LLC

  Delaware   100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate

Financial Planning Services, Inc.

  District of Columbia   100% Commonwealth General Corporation    Special-purpose subsidiary

First FGP LLC

  Delaware   100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate

Fong LCS Associates, LLC

  Delaware   100% Investors Warranty of America, Inc.    Investments

Fourth & Market Funding, LLC

  Delaware   Commonwealth General Corporation owns 0% participating percentage, but is Managing Member. Ownership: 99% Monumental Life Insurance Company and 1% Garnet Assurance Corporation II    Inactive

Fourth FGP LLC

  Delaware   100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate

Garnet Assurance Corporation

  Kentucky   100%Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Investments

Garnet Assurance Corporation II

  Iowa   100% Commonwealth General Corporation    Business investments

Garnet Assurance Corporation III

  Iowa   100% Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Business investments

Garnet Community Investments, LLC

  Delaware   100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Investments

Garnet Community Investments II, LLC

  Delaware   100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Securities

Garnet Community Investments III, LLC

  Delaware   100%Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Business investments

Garnet Community Investments IV, LLC

  Delaware   100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Investments


Table of Contents

Name

 

Jurisdiction

of

Incorporation

 

Percent of Voting

Securities Owned

  

Business

Garnet Community Investments V, LLC

  Delaware   100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Investments

Garnet Community Investments VI, LLC

  Delaware   100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Investments

Garnet Community Investments VII, LLC

  Delaware   100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Investments

Garnet Community Investments VIII, LLC

  Delaware   100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Investments

Garnet Community Investments IX, LLC

  Delaware   100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Investments

Garnet Community Investments X, LLC

  Delaware   100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Investments

Garnet Community Investments XI, LLC

  Delaware   100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Investments

Garnet Community Investments XII, LLC

  Delaware   100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Investments

Garnet Community Investments XVIII, LLC

  Delaware   100% Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Investments

Garnet Community Investments XX, LLC

  Delaware   Sole Member - Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Investments

Garnet Community Investments XXIV, LLC

  Delaware   Sole Member - Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Real estate investments

Garnet Community Investments XXV, LLC

  Delaware   Sole Member - Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Investments

Garnet Community Investment XXVI, LLC

  Delaware   100% Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Investments

Garnet Community Investments XXVII, LLC

  Delaware   Sole Member - Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Investments

Garnet Community Investment XXVIII, LLC

  Delaware   Sole Member - Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Investments

Garnet Community Investments XXIX, LLC

  Delaware   Sole Member - Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Investments

Garnet Community Investments XXX, LLC

  Delaware   Sole Member - Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Investments

Garnet Community Investments XXXI, LLC

  Delaware   Sole Member - Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Investments

Garnet Community Investments XXXII, LLC

  Delaware   Sole Member - Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Investments

Garnet Community Investments XXXIII, LLC

  Delaware   Sole Member - Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Investments


Table of Contents

Name

 

Jurisdiction

of

Incorporation

 

Percent of Voting

Securities Owned

  

Business

Garnet Community Investments XXXIV, LLC

  Delaware  

Sole Member - Transamerica Life

Insurance Company

   Investments

Garnet Community Investments XXXV, LLC

  Delaware   Sole Member - Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Investments

Garnet Community Investments XXXVI, LLC

  Delaware   Sole Member - Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund II, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investments II, LLC (0.01%); Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, a non-AEGON affiliate (99.99%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund III, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investments III, LLC (0.01%); Jefferson-Pilot Life Insurance Company, a non-AEGON affiliate (99.99%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund IV, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investments IV, LLC (0.01%); Goldenrod Asset Management, Inc., a non-AEGON affiliate (99.99%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund V, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investments V, LLC (0.01%); Lease Plan North America, Inc., a non-AEGON affiliate (99.99%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund VI, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investments VI, LLC (0.01%); Pydna Corporation, a non-AEGON affiliate (99.99%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund VII, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investments VII, LLC (0.01%); J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., a non-AEGON affiliate(99.99%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund VIII, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investments VIII, LLC (0.01%); J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., a non-AEGON affiliate(99.99%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund IX, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investments IX, LLC (0.01%); Bank of America, N.A., a non-AEGON affiliate (99.99%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund X, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investments X, LLC (0.01%); Goldenrod Asset Management, a non-AEGON affiliate (99.99%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XI, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investments XI, LLC (0.01%); NorLease, Inc., a non-AEGON affiliate (99.99%)    Investments


Table of Contents

Name

 

Jurisdiction

of

Incorporation

 

Percent of Voting

Securities Owned

  

Business

Garnet LIHTC Fund XII, LLC

  Delaware  

Garnet Community Investments XII,

LLC (.01%); and the following non-AEGON affiliates: Bank of America, N.A.( 73.39%); J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. (13.30%); NorLease, Inc. (13.30%)

   Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XII-A, LLC

  Delaware   Garnet Community Investments XII, LLC (0.01%); Bank of America, N.A., a non-AEGON affiliate (99.99%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XII-B, LLC

  Delaware   Garnet Community Investments XII, LLC (0.01%); J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., a non-AEGON affiliate (99.99%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XII-C, LLC

  Delaware   Garnet Community Investments XII, LLC (.01%); NorLease, Inc., a non-AEGON affiliate (99.99%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XIII, LLC

  Delaware   Garnet Community Investments XII, LLC (.01%); and the following non-AEGON affiliates: Bank of America, N.A.( 73.39%); J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. (13.30%); NorLease, Inc. (13.30%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XIII-A, LLC

  Delaware   Garnet Community Investments XII, LLC (.01%); J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., a non-AEGON affiliate (99.99%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XIII-B, LLC

  Delaware   Garnet Community Investments XII, LLC (.01%); Norlease, Inc., a non-AEGON affiliate (99.99%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XIV, LLC

  Delaware   0.01% Garnet Community Investments, LLC; 49.995% Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.; and 49.995% Goldenrod Asset Management, Inc.    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XV, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investments, LLC (0.01%); Bank of America, N.A., a non-AEGON affiliate (99.99%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XVI, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investments, LLC (0.01%); FNBC Leasing Corporation, a non-AEGON entity (99.99%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XVII, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investments, LLC (0.01%); ING USA Annuity and Life Insurance company, a non-affiliate of AEGON (12.999%), and ReliaStar Life Insurance Company, a non-affiliate of AEGON (86.991%).    Investments


Table of Contents

Name

 

Jurisdiction

of

Incorporation

 

Percent of Voting

Securities Owned

  

Business

Garnet LIHTC Fund XVIII, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investments XVIII, LLC (0.01%); Verizon Capital Corp., a non-AEGON affiliate (99.99%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XIX, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investments, LLC (0.01%); Bank of America, N.A., a non-AEGON affiliate (99.99%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XX, LLC

  Delaware   Sole Member - Garnet Community Investments XX, LLC    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XXI, LLC

  Delaware   100% Garnet Community Investments, LLC    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XXII, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investments, LLC (0.01%); Norlease, Inc., a non-AEGON affiliate (99.99%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XXIII, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investments, LLC (0.01%); Idacorp Financial Services, Inc., a non-AEGON affiliate (99.99%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XXIV, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investments XXIV, LLC (0.01% as Managing Member); Transamerica Life Insurance Company (21.26%); non-affiliates of AEGON: New York Life Insurance Company (25.51%), New York Life Insurance and Annuity Corporation (21.3%) and Principal Life Insurance Company (31.49%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XXV, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investment XXV, LLC (0.01%); Garnet LIHTC Fund XXVIII LLC (1%); non-affiliates of AEGON: Mt. Hamilton Fund, LLC (97.99%); Google Affordable Housing I LLC (1%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XXVI, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investments XXVI, LLC (0.01%); American Income Life Insurance Company, a non-affiliate of AEGON (99.99%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XXVII, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investments XXVII, LLC (0.01%); Transamerica Life Insurance Company (16.7045%); non-affiliates of AEGON: Aetna Life Insurance Company (30.2856%); New York Life Insurance Company (22.7142%); ProAssurance Casualty Company (3.6343%); ProAssurance Indemnity Company (8.4800%); State Street Brank and Trust Company (18.1714%)    Investments


Table of Contents

Name

 

Jurisdiction

of

Incorporation

 

Percent of Voting

Securities Owned

  

Business

Garnet LIHTC Fund XXVIII, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investments XXVIII LLC (0.01%); non-affiliates of AEGON: USAA Casualty Insurance Company (17.998%); USAA General Indemnity Company (19.998%); USAA Life Insurance Company (3.999%); United Services Automobile Association (57.994%)    Real estate investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XXIX, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investments XXIX, LLC (.01%); non-affiliate of AEGON: Bank of America, N.A. (99.99%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XXX, LLC

  Delaware   Garnet Community Investments XXX, LLC (0.01%); non-affiliate of AEGON, New York Life Insurance Company (99.99%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XXXI, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investments XXXI, LLC (0.1%); non-affiliates of AEGON: Thunderbolt Peak Fund, LLC (98.99%); Google Affordable Housing I, LLC (1%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XXXII, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investment XXXII, LLC (0.01%); non-affiliates of AEGON: New York Life Insurance Company (50.38%); New York Life Insurance Annuity Corporation (49.61%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XXXIII, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investment XXXIII, LLC (0.01%); non-affiliate of AEGON, NorLease, Inc. (99.99%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XXXIV, LLC

  Delaware   Members: non-AEGON affiliate, U.S. Bancorp Community Development Corporation (99.99%); Garnet Community Investments XXXIV, LLC (.01%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XXXV, LLC

  Delaware   Members: Garnet Community Investment XXXV, LLC (0.01%); non-affiliate of AEGON, Microsoft Corporation (99.99%)    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XXXVI, LLC

  Delaware   Sole Member - Garnet Community Investments XXXVI, LLC    Investments

Garnet LIHTC Fund XXXVII, LLC

  Delaware   Sole Member - Garnet Community Investments XXXIII, LLC    Investments

Global Preferred Re Limited

  Bermuda   100% AEGON USA, LLC    Reinsurance


Table of Contents

Name

 

Jurisdiction

of

Incorporation

 

Percent of Voting

Securities Owned

  

Business

Hadley Apartments, LLC

  Massachusetts   Members: Garnet LIHTC Fund XV, LLC (99.99% investor member); Transamerica Affordable Housing, Inc. (non-owner manager); Main South Community Development Corporation , a non-affiliate of AEGON (.01% special member)    affordable housing

Horizons Acquisition 5, LLC

  Florida   Sole Member - PSL Acquisitions Operating, LLC    Development company

Horizons St. Lucie Development, LLC

  Florida   Sole Member - PSL Acquisitions Operating, LLC    Development company

Imani Fe, LP

  California   Partners: Garnet LIHTC Fund XIV, LL (99.99% investor limited partner); Transamerica Affordable Housing, Inc. (non-owner manager); non-affiliates of AEGON: ABS Imani Fe, LLC (.0034% class A limited partner); Central Valley Coalition for Affordable Housing (.0033% co-managing general partner); Grant Housing and Economic Development Corporation (.0033% managing partner)    affordable housing

Intersecurities Insurance Agency, Inc.

  California   100% Western Reserve Life Assurance Co. of Ohio    Insurance agency

Interstate North Office Park GP, LLC

  Delaware   100% Interstate North Office Park Owner, LLC    Investments

Interstate North Office Park, LP

  Delaware   100% Interstate North Office Park Owner, LLC    Investments

Interstate North Office Park Owner, LLC

  Delaware   100% Investors Warranty of America, Inc.    Investments

Interstate North Office Park (Land) GP, LLC

  Delaware   100% Interstate North Office Park Owner, LLC    Investments

Interstate North Office Park (Land) LP

  Delaware   100% Interstate North Office Park Owner, LLC    Investments

Investors Warranty of America, Inc.

  Iowa   100% AUSA Holding Company    Leases business equipment

IWA Commercial Venture, LLC

  Georgia   Members: Investors Warranty of America, Inc. (99.9%); non-AEGON affiliate, Rooker/Commerce 962, LLC    Maintain property tax abatement

LCS Associates, LLC

  Delaware   100% Investors Warranty of America, Inc.    Investments

Legacy General Insurance Company

  Canada   100% AEGON Canada ULC    Insurance company


Table of Contents

Name

 

Jurisdiction

of

Incorporation

 

Percent of Voting

Securities Owned

  

Business

Life Investors Alliance LLC

  Delaware  

Sole Member - Transamerica

Life Insurance Company

   Purchase, own, and hold the equity interest of other entities

LIICA Holdings, LLC

  Delaware   Sole Member: Transamerica Life Insurance Company    To form and capitalize LIICA Re I, Inc.

LIICA Re I, Inc.

  Vermont   100% LIICA Holdings, LLC    Captive insurance company

LIICA Re II, Inc.

  Vermont   100% Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Captive insurance company

Massachusetts Fidelity Trust Company

  Iowa   100% AUSA Holding Company    Trust company

McDonald Corporate Tax Credit Fund IV Limited Partnership

  Delaware   Partners: Monumental Life Insurance Company - 99.9% General Partner; TAH-McD IV, LLC - 0.10% General Partner    Tax credit fund

MLIC Re I, Inc.

  Vermont   100% Stonebridge Life Insurance Company    Captive insurance company

Money Services, Inc.

  Delaware   100% AUSA Holding Company    Provides financial counseling for employees and agents of affiliated companies

Monumental Financial Services, Inc.

  Maryland   100% AEGON USA, LLC    DBA in the State of West Viriginia for United Financial Services, Inc.

Monumental General Administrators, Inc.

  Maryland   100% AUSA Holding Company    Provides management services to unaffiliated third party administrator

Monumental Life Insurance Company

  Iowa   87.72% Commonwealth General Corporation; 12.28% AEGON USA, LLC    Insurance Company

nVISION Financial, Inc.

  Iowa   100% AUSA Holding Company    Special-purpose subsidiary

New Markets Community Investment Fund, LLC

  Iowa   50% AEGON Institutional Markets, Inc.; 50% AEGON USA Realty Advisors, Inc.    Community development entity

Oncor Insurance Services, LLC

  Iowa   Sole Member - Life Investors Financial Group, Inc.    Direct sales of term life insurance

Pearl Holdings, Inc. I

  Delaware   100% AEGON USA Asset Management Holding, LLC    Holding company

Pearl Holdings, Inc. II

  Delaware   100% AEGON USA Asset Management Holding, LLC    Holding company

Peoples Benefit Services, LLC

  Pennsylvania   Sole Member - Stonebridge Life Insurance Company    Special-purpose subsidiary

Pine Falls Re, Inc.

  Vermont   100% Stonebridge Life Insurance Company    Captive insurance company


Table of Contents

Name

 

Jurisdiction

of

Incorporation

 

Percent of Voting

Securities Owned

  

Business

Primus Guaranty, Ltd.

  Bermuda  

Partners are: Transamerica Life

Insurance Company (13.1%) and non-affiliates of AEGON: XL Capital, Ltd. (34.7%); CalPERS/PCO Corporate Partners Fund, LLC (13.0%); Radian Group (11.1%). The remaining 28.1% of stock is publicly owned.

   Provides protection from default risk of investment grade corporate and sovereign issues of financial obligations.

PSL Acquisitions Operating, LLC

  Iowa   Sole Member: Investors Warranty of America, Inc.    Owner of Core subsidiary entities

Pyramid Insurance Company, Ltd.

  Hawaii   100% Transamerica Corporation    Property & Casualty Insurance

RCC North America LLC

  Delaware   100% AEGON USA, LLC    Real estate

Real Estate Alternatives Portfolio 1 LLC

  Delaware   Members: Transamerica Life Insurance Company (90.96%); Monumental Life Insurance Company (6.30%); Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company (2.74%). Manager: AEGON USA Realty Advisors, Inc.    Real estate alternatives investment

Real Estate Alternatives Portfolio 2 LLC

  Delaware   Members are: Transamerica Life Insurance Company (90.25%); Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company (7.5%); Stonebridge Life Insurance Company (2.25%). Manager: AEGON USA Realty Advisors, Inc.    Real estate alternatives investment

Real Estate Alternatives Portfolio 3 LLC

  Delaware   Members are: Transamerica Life Insurance Company (73.4%); Monumental Life Insurance Company (25.6%); Stonebridge Life Insurance Company (1%). Manager: AEGON USA Realty Advisors, Inc.    Real estate alternatives investment

Real Estate Alternatives Portfolio 3A, Inc.

  Delaware   Members: Monumental Life Insurance Company (37%); Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company (9.4%); Transamerica Life Insurance Company (52.6%); Stonebridge Life Insurance Company (1%)    Real estate alternatives investment

Real Estate Alternatives Portfolio 4 HR, LLC

  Delaware   Members are: Transamerica Life Insurance Company (64%); Monumental Life Insurance Company (32%); Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company (4%). Manager: AEGON USA Realty Advisors, Inc.    Investment vehicle for alternative real estate investments that are established annually for our affiliated companies common investment

Real Estate Alternatives Portfolio 4 MR, LLC

  Delaware   Members are: Transamerica Life Insurance Company (64%); Monumental Life Insurance Company (32%); Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company (4%). Manager: AEGON USA Realty Advisors, Inc.    Investment vehicle for alternative real estate investments that are established annually for our affiliated companies common investment


Table of Contents

Name

 

Jurisdiction

of

Incorporation

 

Percent of Voting

Securities Owned

  

Business

Realty Information Systems, Inc.

  Iowa   100% Transamerica Realty Services, LLC    Information Systems for real estate investment management

Retirement Project Oakmont

  California   General Partner: Transamerica Oakmont Retirement Associates, a CA limited partnership; Transamerica Life Insurance Company (limited partner); and Oakmont Gardens, a CA limited partnership (non-AEGON entity limited partner). General Partner of Transamerica Oakmont Retirement Associates is Transamerica Oakmont Corporation. 100 units of limited partnership interests widely held by individual investors.    Senior living apartment complex

River Ridge Insurance Company

  Vermont   100% AEGON Management Company    Captive insurance company

Second FGP LLC

  Delaware   100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate

Selient Inc.

  Canada   100% AEGON Canada ULC    Application service provider providing loan origination platforms to Canadian credit unions.

Seventh FGP LLC

  Delaware   100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate

Short Hills Management Company

  New Jersey   100% AEGON U.S. Holding Corporation    Dormant

Southwest Equity Life Insurance Company

  Arizona   Voting common stock is allocated 75% of total cumulative vote - AEGON USA, LLC. Participating Common stock (100% owned by non-AEGON shareholders) is allocated 25% of total cumulative vote.    Insurance

St. Lucie West Development Company, LLC

  Florida   Sole Member - PSL Acquisitions Operating, LLC    Development company

Stonebridge Benefit Services, Inc.

  Delaware   100% Commonwealth General Corporation    Health discount plan

Stonebridge Casualty Insurance Company

  Ohio   100% AEGON USA, LLC    Insurance company

Stonebridge Group, Inc.

  Delaware   100% Commonwealth General Corporation    General purpose corporation

Stonebridge International Insurance Ltd.

  UK   100% Cornerstone International Holdings Ltd.    General insurance company

Stonebridge Life Insurance Company

  Vermont   100% Commonwealth General Corporation    Insurance company

Stonebridge Reinsurance Company

  Vermont   100% Stonebridge Life Insurance Company    Captive insurance company


Table of Contents

Name

 

Jurisdiction

of

Incorporation

 

Percent of Voting

Securities Owned

  

Business

TAH-MCD IV, LLC

  Iowa   Sole Member - Transamerica Affordable Housing, Inc.    Serve as the general partner for McDonald Corporate Tax Credit Fund IV Limited Partnership

TAH Pentagon Funds, LLC

  Iowa   Sole Member - Transamerica Affordable Housing, Inc.    Serve as a general partner in a lower-tier tax credit entity

TAHP Fund I, LLC

  Delaware   Sole Member - Monumental Life Insurance Company    Real estate investments

TAHP Fund II, LLC

  Delaware   Sole Member - Garnet LIHTC Fund VIII, LLC    Low incoming housing tax credit

TAHP Fund VII, LLC

  Delaware   Investor Member: Garnet LIHTC Fund XIX, LLC    Real estatement investments

TCF Asset Management Corporation

  Colorado   100% TCFC Asset Holdings, Inc.    A depository for foreclosed real and personal property

TCFC Air Holdings, Inc.

  Delaware   100% Transamerica Commercial Finance Corporation, I    Holding company

TCFC Asset Holdings, Inc.

  Delaware   100% Transamerica Commercial Finance Corporation, I    Holding company

The AEGON Trust Advisory Board: Mark W. Mullin, Alexander R. Wynaendts, and Craig D. Vermie

  Delaware   AEGON International B.V.    Voting Trust

The RCC Group, Inc.

  Delaware   100% FGH USA LLC    Real estate

THH Acquisitions, LLC

  Iowa   Sole Member - Investors Waranty of America, Inc.    Acquirer of Core South Carolina mortgage loans from Investors Warranty of America, Inc. and holder of foreclosed real estate.

TIHI Canada Holding, LLC

  Iowa   Sole Member - Transamerica International Holdings, Inc.    Holding company

TIHI Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V.

  Mexico   95% Transamerica International Holdings, Inc.; 5% Transamerica Life Insurance Company    To render and receive all kind of administrative, accountant, mercantile and financial counsel and assistance to and from any other Mexican or foreign corporation, whether or not this company is a shareholder of them

TLIC Riverwood Reinsurance, Inc.

  Iowa   100% Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Limited purpose subsidiary life insurance company

Tradition Development Company, LLC

  Florida   Sole Member - PSL Acquisitions Operating, LLC    Development company

Tradition Irrigation Company, LLC

  Florida   Sole Member-PSL Acquisitions Operating, LLC    Irrigation company

Tradition Land Company, LLC

  Iowa   Sole Member: Investors Warranty of America, Inc.    Aquirer of Core Florida mortgage loans from Investors Warranty and holder of foreclosed read estate.

Transamerica Accounts Holding Corporation

  Delaware   100% TCFC Asset Holdings, Inc.    Holding company

Transamerica Advisors Life Insurance Company

  Arkansas   100% AEGON USA, LLC    Insurance company

Transamerica Advisors Life Insurance Company of New York

  New York   100% AEGON USA, LLC    Insurance company


Table of Contents

Name

 

Jurisdiction

of

Incorporation

 

Percent of Voting

Securities Owned

  

Business

Transamerica Affinity Marketing Corretora de Seguros Ltda.

  Brazil   749,000 quota shares owned by AEGON DMS Holding B.V.; 1 quota share owned by AEGON International B.V.    Brokerage company

Transamerica Affinity Services, Inc.

  Maryland   100% AEGON Direct Marketing Services, Inc.    Marketing company

Transamerica Affordable Housing, Inc.

  California   100% Transamerica Realty Services, LLC    General partner LHTC Partnership

Transamerica Agency Network, Inc.

  Iowa   100% AUSA Holding Company    Special purpose subsidiary

Transamerica Annuity Service Corporation

  New Mexico   100% Transamerica International Holdings, Inc.    Performs services required for structured settlements

Transamerica Asset Management, Inc.

  Florida   Western Reserve Life Assurance Co. of Ohio owns 77%; AUSA Holding Co. owns 23%.    Fund advisor

Transamerica Aviation LLC

  Delaware   100% TCFC Air Holdings, Inc.    Special purpose corporation

Transamerica Capital, Inc.

  California   100% AUSA Holding Company    Broker/Dealer

Transamerica Commercial Finance Corporation, I

  Delaware   100% Transamerica Finance Corporation    Holding company

Transamerica Consultora Y Servicios Limitada

  Chile   95% Transamerica Life Insurance Company; 5% Transamerica International Holdings, Inc.    Special purpose limited liability corporation

Transamerica Consumer Finance Holding Company

  Delaware   100% TCFC Asset Holdings, Inc.    Consumer finance holding company

Transamerica Corporation

  Delaware   100% The AEGON Trust    Major interest in insurance and finance

Transamerica Corporation

  Oregon   100% Transamerica Corporation    Holding company

Transamerica Direct Marketing Asia Pacific Pty Ltd.

  Australia   100% AEGON DMS Holding B.V.    Holding company

Transamerica Direct Marketing Consultants Private Limited

  India   99.95% AEGON DMS Holding B.V.; non-AEGON affiliate, Keshav Sunderraj owns .05%    Marketing consultant

Transamerica Distribution Finance - Overseas, Inc.

  Delaware   100% TCFC Asset Holdings, Inc.    Commercial Finance

Transamerica Finance Corporation

  Delaware   100% Transamerica Corporation    Commercial & Consumer Lending & equipment leasing

Transamerica Financial Advisors, Inc.

  Delaware   1,000 shares owned by AUSA Holding Company; 209 shares owned by Transamerica International Holdings, Inc.; 729 shares owned by AEGON Asset Management Services, Inc.    Broker/Dealer

Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company

  New York   87.40% AEGON USA, LLC; 12.60% Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Insurance


Table of Contents

Name

 

Jurisdiction

of

Incorporation

 

Percent of Voting

Securities Owned

  

Business

Transamerica Fund Services, Inc.

  Florida   Western Reserve Life Assurance Co. of Ohio owns 44%; AUSA Holding Company owns 56%    Mutual fund

Transamerica Funding LP

  U.K.   99% Transamerica Leasing Holdings, Inc.; 1% Transamerica Commercial Finance Corporation, I    Intermodal leasing

Transamerica Home Loan

  California   100% Transamerica Consumer Finance Holding Company    Consumer mortgages

Transamerica Insurance Marketing Asia Pacific Pty Ltd.

  Australia   100% Transamerica Direct Marketing Asia Pacific Pty Ltd.    Insurance intermediary

Transamerica International Direct Marketing Consultants, LLC

  Maryland   51% Hugh J. McAdorey; 49% AEGON Direct Marketing Services, Inc.    Provide consulting services ancillary to the marketing of insurance products overseas.

Transamerica International Holdings, Inc.

  Delaware   100% AEGON USA, LLC    Holding company

Transamerica International RE (Bermuda) Ltd.

  Bermuda   100% AEGON USA, LLC    Reinsurance

Transamerica International Re Escritório de Representação no Brasil Ltd

  Brazil   95% Transamerica International Re(Bermuda) Ltd.; 5% Transamerica International Holdings, Inc.    Insurance and reinsurance consulting

Transamerica Investment Management, LLC

  Delaware   Sole Member - AEGON USA Asset Management Holding, LLC    Investment advisor

Transamerica Leasing Holdings, Inc.

  Delaware   100% Transamerica Finance Corporation    Holding company

Transamerica Life Canada

  Canada   100% AEGON Canada ULC    Life insurance company

Transamerica Life Insurance Company

  Iowa   676,190 shares Common Stock owned by Transamerica International Holdings, Inc.; 86,590 shares of Preferred Stock owned by Transamerica Corporation; 30,564 shares of Preferred Stock owned by AEGON USA, LLC    Insurance

Transamerica Life (Bermuda) Ltd.

  Bermuda   100% Transamerica Life Insurance Company    Long-term life insurer in Bermuda - will primarily write fixed universal life and term insurance

Transamerica Oakmont Corporation

  California   100% Transamerica International Holdings, Inc.    General partner retirement properties

Transamerica Oakmont Retirement Associates

  California   General Partner is Transamerica Oakmont Corporation. 100 units of limited partnership interests widely held by individual investors.    Senior living apartments


Table of Contents

Name

 

Jurisdiction

of

Incorporation

 

Percent of Voting

Securities Owned

  

Business

Transamerica Pacific Insurance Company, Ltd.

  Hawaii   26,000 shares common stock owned by Commonwealth General Corporation; 1,000 shares of common stock owned by Transamerica International Holdings, Inc.    Life insurance

Transamerica Pyramid Properties LLC

  Iowa   100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Realty limited liability company

Transamerica Realty Investment Properties LLC

  Delaware   100% Monumental Life Insurance Company    Realty limited liability company

Transamerica Realty Services, LLC

  Delaware   AUSA Holding Company - sole Member    Real estate investments

Transamerica Resources, Inc.

  Maryland   100% Monumental General Administrators, Inc.    To provide education and information regarding retirement and economic issues.

Transamerica Retirement Solutions Corporation

  Delaware   100% AUSA Holding Company    Retirement Plan Services

Transamerica Small Business Capital, Inc.

  Delaware   100% TCFC Asset Holdings, Inc.    Holding company

Transamerica Stable Value Solutions Inc.

  Delaware   100% Commonwealth General Corporation    Principle Business: Provides management services to the stable value division of AEGON insurers who issue synthetic GIC contracts.

Transamerica Travel and Conference Services, LLC

  Iowa   100% Money Services, Inc.    Travel and conference services

Transamerica Vendor Financial Services Corporation

  Delaware   100% TCFC Asset Holdings, Inc.    Provides commercial leasing

United Financial Services, Inc.

  Maryland   100% AEGON USA, LLC    General agency

Universal Benefits, LLC

  Iowa   100% AUSA Holding Company    Third party administrator

Western Reserve Life Assurance Co. of Ohio

  Ohio   100% AEGON USA, LLC    Insurance

WFG China Holdings, Inc.

  Delaware   100% World Financial Group, Inc.    Hold interest in Insurance Agency located in Peoples Republic of China

WFG Insurance Agency of Puerto Rico, Inc.

  Puerto Rico   100% World Financial Group Insurance Agency, Inc.    Insurance agency

WFG Properties Holdings, LLC

  Georgia   100% World Financial Group, Inc.    Marketing

WFG Reinsurance Limited

  Bermuda   51% owned by World Financial Group, Inc; remaining 49% is annually offered to independent contractors associated with WFG Reinsurance Ltd.    Reinsurance

WFG Securities of Canada, Inc.

  Canada   100% World Financial Group Holding Company of Canada, Inc.    Mutual fund dealer

World Financial Group Canada Inc.

  Canada   100% World Financial Group Holding Company of Canada Inc.    Marketing

World Financial Group Holding Company of Canada Inc.

  Canada   100% Transamerica International Holdings, Inc.    Holding company


Table of Contents

Name

 

Jurisdiction

of

Incorporation

 

Percent of Voting

Securities Owned

  

Business

World Financial Group, Inc.

  Delaware   100% AEGON Asset Management Services, Inc.    Marketing

World Financial Group Insurance Agency of Canada Inc.

  Ontario   50% World Financial Group Holding Co. of Canada Inc.; 50% World Financial Group Subholding Co. of Canada Inc.    Insurance agency

World Financial Group Insurance Agency of Hawaii, Inc.

  Hawaii   100% World Financial Group Insurance Agency, Inc.    Insurance agency

World Financial Group Insurance Agency of Massachusetts, Inc.

  Massachusetts   100% World Financial Group Insurance Agency, Inc.    Insurance agency

World Financial Group Insurance Agency of Wyoming, Inc.

  Wyoming   100% World Financial Group Insurance Agency, Inc.    Insurance agency

World Financial Group Insurance Agency, Inc.

  California   100% Western Reserve Life Assurance Co. of Ohio    Insurance agency

World Financial Group Subholding Company of Canada Inc.

  Canada   100% World Financial Group Holding Company of Canada, Inc.    Holding company

Yarra Rapids, LLC

  Delaware   Yarra Rapids Management, LLC is the non-owner Manager    Real estate investments

Yarra Rapids Management, LLC

  Delaware   Sole Member: AEGON USA Realty Advisors, LLC    Company organized for the intention of real estate investments but no business at this time

Zahorik Company, Inc.

  California   100% AUSA Holding Company    Inactive

Zero Beta Fund, LLC

  Delaware   Members are: Transamerica Life Insurance Company (82.35%); Monumental Life Insurance Company (16.16%); Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company (1.49%) Manager: AEGON USA Investment Management LLC    Aggregating vehicle formed to hold various fund investments.


Table of Contents

Item 27.   Number of Contract Owners

As of February 28, 2013, there were no Contract owners.

Item 28.   Indemnification

The Iowa Code (Sections 490.850 et. seq.) provides for permissive indemnification in certain situations, mandatory indemnification in other situations, and prohibits indemnification in certain situations. The Code also specifies procedures for determining when indemnification payments can be made.

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Depositor pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Depositor has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Depositor of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered), the Depositor will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.


Table of Contents

Item 29. Principal Underwriters—

 

(a) Transamerica Capital, Inc. serves as the principal underwriter for:

Transamerica Capital, Inc. serves as the principal underwriter for the Retirement Builder Variable Annuity Account, Separate Account VA A, Separate Account VA B, Separate Account VA C, Separate Account VA D, Separate Account VA E, Separate Account VA F, Separate Account VA I, Separate Account VA J, Separate Account VA K, Separate Account VA L, Separate Account VA M, Separate Account VA P, Separate Account VA Q, Separate Account VA R, Separate Account VA S, Separate Account VA W, Separate Account VA X, Separate Account VA Y; Separate Account VA EE, Separate Account VA FF, Separate Account VA HH, Separate Account VA-1, Separate Account VA-2L, Separate Account VA-5, Separate Account VA-6, Separate Account VA-7, Separate Account VA-8, Separate Account Fund B, Separate Account Fund C, Transamerica Corporate Separate Account Sixteen, Transamerica Separate Account R3, Separate Account VL, Separate Account VUL-1; Separate Account VUL-2, Separate Account VUL-3, Separate Account VUL-4, Separate Account VUL-5, Separate Account VUL-6, Separate Account VUL A, and Variable Life Account A. These accounts are separate accounts of Transamerica Life Insurance Company.

Transamerica Capital, Inc. serves as principal underwriter for Separate Account VA N, Separate Account VA BNY, Separate Account VA HNY, Separate Account VA PP, Separate Account VA QNY, Separate Account VA QQ, Separate Account VA WNY, Separate Account VA YNY, TFLIC Separate Account VNY, Separate Account VA-2LNY, TFLIC Separate Account C, Separate Account VA-5NLNY, Separate Account VA-6NY, TFLIC Series Annuity Account and TFLIC Series Life Account. These accounts are separate accounts of Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company.

Transamerica Capital, Inc. serves as principal underwriter for Separate Account VA U, Separate Account VA V, Separate Account VA AA, WRL Series Life Account, WRL Series Life Account G, WRL Series Life Corporate Account, WRL Series Annuity Account and WRL Series Annuity Account B. These accounts are separate accounts of Western Reserve Life Assurance Co. of Ohio.

Transamerica Capital, Inc. also serves as principal underwriter for Separate Account VA BB, Separate Account VA CC and Separate Account VL E. This account is a separate account of Monumental Life Insurance Company.

Transamerica Capital, Inc. also serves as principal underwriter for Merrill Lynch Life Variable Annuity Separate Account, Merrill Lynch Life Variable Annuity Separate Account A, Merrill Lynch Life Variable Annuity Separate Account B, Merrill Lynch Life Variable Annuity Separate Account C, Merrill Lynch Life Variable Annuity Separate Account D, Merrill Lynch Variable Life Separate Account, and Merrill Lynch Life Variable Life Separate Account II. These accounts are separate accounts of Transamerica Advisors Life Insurance Company.

Transamerica Capital, Inc. also serves as principal underwriter for ML of New York Variable Annuity Separate Account, ML of New York Variable Annuity Separate Account A, ML of New York Variable Annuity Separate Account B, ML of New York Variable Annuity Separate Account C, ML of New York Variable Annuity Separate Account D, ML of New York Variable Life Separate Account, and ML of New York Variable Life Separate Account II. These accounts are separate accounts of Transamerica Advisors Life Insurance Company of New York.

Transamerica Capital, Inc. also serves as principal underwriter for Transamerica Series Trust, Transamerica Funds and Transamerica Investors, Inc.


Table of Contents
(b) Directors and Officers of Transamerica Capital, Inc.:

 

Name

  

Principal

Business Address

 

Position and Offices with Underwriter

Thomas A. Swank

   (1)   Director

Michael W. Brandsma

   (2)   Director, President and Chief Financial Officer

David W. Hopewell

   (1)   Director

David R. Paulsen

   (2)   Director, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Sales Officer

Blake S. Bostwick

   (2)   Chief Marketing Officer and Chief Operations Officer

Courtney John

   (2)   Chief Compliance Officer and Vice President

Erin K. Burke

   (1)   Assistant Secretary

Amy Angle

   (3)   Assistant Vice President

Elizabeth Belanger

   (4)   Assistant Vice President

Margaret A. Cullem-Fiore

   (5)   Assistant Vice President

Dennis P. Gallagher

   (5)   Assistant Vice President

Christy Post-Rissin

   (5)   Assistant Vice President

Brenda L. Smith

   (5)   Assistant Vice President

Darin D. Smith

   (1)   Assistant Vice President

Lisa Wachendorf

   (1)   Assistant Vice President

Arthur D. Woods

   (5)   Assistant Vice President

Carrie N. Powicki

   (2)   Secretary

Karen R. Wright

   (3)   Treasurer

Karen D. Heburn

   (5)   Vice President

Wesley J. Hodgson

   (2)   Vice President

 

(1) 4333 Edgewood Road N.E., Cedar Rapids, IA 52499-0001
(2) 4600 S Syracuse St, Suite 1100, Denver, CO 80237-2719
(3) 100 Light Street, Floor B1, Baltimore, MD 21202
(4) 440 Mamaroneck Avenue, Harrison, NY 10528
(5) 570 Carillon Parkway, St. Petersburg, FL 33716


Table of Contents
  (c) Compensation to Principal Underwriter:

 

Name of Principal Underwriter

 

Net Underwriting

Discounts and

Commissions(1)

    

Compensation on

Redemption

 

Brokerage

Commissions

  Compensation

Transamerica Capital, Inc.

  0      0   0   0

 

     (1)

Fiscal Year 2012

Item 30.   Location of Accounts and Records

The records required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and Rules 31a-1 to 31a-3 promulgated thereunder, are maintained by Manager Regulatory Filing Unit, Transamerica Life Insurance Company at 4333 Edgewood Road, N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa 52499-0001.

Item 31.   Management Services.

All management Contracts are discussed in Part A or Part B.

Item 32.   Undertakings

 

(a) Registrant undertakes that it will file a post-effective amendment to this registration statement as frequently as necessary to ensure that the audited financial statements in the registration statement are never more than 16 months old for so long as Premiums under the Contract may be accepted.

 

(b) Registrant undertakes that it will include either (i) a postcard or similar written communication affixed to or included in the Prospectus that the applicant can remove to send for a Statement of Additional Information or (ii) a space in the Policy application that an applicant can check to request a Statement of Additional Information.

 

(c) Registrant undertakes to deliver any Statement of Additional Information and any financial statements required to be made available under this Form promptly upon written or oral request to Transamerica Life Insurance Company at the address or phone number listed in the Prospectus.

 

(d) Transamerica Life Insurance Company hereby represents that the fees and charges deducted under the contracts, in the aggregate, are reasonable in relation to the services rendered, the expenses expected to be incurred, and the risks assumed by Transamerica Life Insurance Company.

SECTION 403(B) REPRESENTATIONS

Transamerica Life Insurance Company represents that it is relying on a no-action letter dated November 28, 1988, to the American Council of Life Insurance (Ref. No. IP-6-88), regarding Sections 22(e), 27(c)(1), and 27(d) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, in connection with redeemability restrictions on Section 403(b) Policies, and that paragraphs numbered (1) through (4) of that letter will be complied with.

TEXAS ORP REPRESENTATION

The Registrant intends to offer policies to participants in the Texas Option Retirement Program. In connection with that offering, the Registrant is relying on Rule 6c-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and is complying with, or shall comply with, paragraphs (a) – (d) of that Rule.


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SIGNATURES

As required by the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf, in the City of Cedar Rapids and State of Iowa, on this 24th day of April, 2013.

 

SEPARATE ACCOUNT VA B
TRANSAMERICA LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Depositor
                                                                      *
Brenda K. Clancy
President

As required by the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signatures

     Title   Date

            *

Mark W. Mullin

    

Director and Chairman of

the Board

                                           , 2013

            *

Craig D. Vermie

    

Director, Senior Vice

President, Secretary and General Counsel

                                           , 2013

            *

Arthur C. Schneider

    

Director, Senior Vice

President and Chief Tax Officer

                                           , 2013

            *

Eric J. Martin

    

Senior Vice President and

Corporate Controller

                                           , 2013

            *

Brenda K. Clancy

     Director and President                                            , 2013

            *

C. Michiel van Katwijk

    

Director, Senior Vice

President and Chief Financial Officer

                                           , 2013

/s/Darin D. Smith             

Darin D. Smith

    

Assistant Secretary and

Managing Assistant General Counsel

                               April 24,2013

*By: Darin D. Smith – Attorney-in-Fact pursuant to Powers of Attorney filed previously and herewith.


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Registration No.

333 – 186167

811-06032

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

EXHIBITS

TO

FORM N-4

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

FOR

TRANSAMERICA 123


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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.    

Description of Exhibit

 

  Page No. *

9

  Opinion and Consent of Counsel    

10

  Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm    

 

 

* Page numbers included only in manually executed original.