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Long-Term Debt
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Long-term Debt, Unclassified [Abstract]  
Long-Term Debt
9.
LONG-TERM DEBT
The Company’s borrowings as of December 31 were as follows (in thousands):
 
 
2013
 
2012
3.0% Convertible Notes (excluding unamortized discount of $47.8 million)
 
$
230,000

 
$
—

2.5% Convertible Notes (excluding unamortized discount of $40.4 million)
 
350,000

 
350,000

7.375% Senior Notes (excluding unamortized discount of $1.0 million)
 
233,500

 
233,500

Title XI Bonds (excluding unamortized discount of $9.3 million)
 
85,217

 
90,733

Other (excluding unamortized discount of $1.3 million)
 
80,563

 
64,007

 
 
979,280

 
738,240

Portion due within one year
 
(45,323
)
 
(21,920
)
Debt discount, net
 
(99,839
)
 
(61,011
)
 
 
$
834,118

 
$
655,309


The Company’s long-term debt maturities for the years ended December 31 are as follows (in thousands):
2014
 
$
45,323

2015
 
18,791

2016
 
13,711

2017
 
14,119

2018
 
14,404

Years subsequent to 2019
 
872,932

 
 
$
979,280


3.0% Convertible Senior Notes. On November 13, 2013, SEACOR completed the sale of $230.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 3.0% Convertible Senior Notes due November 15, 2028 (the “3.0% Convertible Senior Notes”). Interest on the 3.0% Convertible Senior Notes is payable semi-annually on May 15 and November 15 of each year, commencing May 15, 2014. Beginning November 15, 2020, contingent interest is payable during any subsequent semi-annual interest period if the average trading price of the 3.0% Convertible Senior Notes for a defined period is greater than or equal to $1,200 per $1,000 principal amount of the 3.0% Convertible Senior Notes. The amount of contingent interest payable for any such period will be equal to 0.45% per annum of such average trading price of the 3.0% Convertible Senior Notes. After March 31, 2014 and prior to August 15, 2028, the 3.0% Convertible Senior Notes are convertible into shares of Common Stock at the initial conversion rate ("Conversion Rate") of 7.9362 if the sales price of the Common Stock for a defined period is greater than or equal to 130% of the applicable conversion price ("Conversion Price") on each trading day. The Conversion Price for each note equals $1,000 divided by the Conversion Rate in effect. After August 15, 2028, holders may elect to convert at any time at the Conversion Price. The Company has reserved the maximum number of shares of Common Stock needed upon conversion or 1,825,326 shares as of December 31, 2013. After November 19, 2018, the 3.0% Convertible Senior Notes may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of redemption. On November 19, 2020 and November 20, 2023, the holders of the 3.0% Convertible Senior Notes may require SEACOR to purchase for cash all or part of the notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of purchase. SEACOR incurred $6.3 million of net offering costs associated with the 3.0% Convertible Senior Notes sale for net proceeds of $223.7 million.
The Company accounts separately for the liability and equity components of the 3.0% Convertible Senior Notes and the associated underwriting fees in a manner that reflects the Company's non-convertible borrowing rate. Of the total proceeds of $230.0 million received upon issuance and $6.3 million of offering costs, the Company allocated $181.5 million and $5.0 million, respectively, to the liability component and allocated $48.5 million and $1.3 million, respectively, to the equity component. The resulting debt discount and offering costs associated with the liability component is amortized as additional non-cash interest expense over the seven year period for which the debt is expected to be outstanding (November 19, 2020) for an overall effective annual interest rate of 7.4%.
2.5% Convertible Senior Notes. On December 11, 2012, SEACOR completed the sale of $350.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 2.5% Convertible Senior Notes due December 15, 2024 (the “2.5% Convertible Senior Notes”). Interest on the 2.5% Convertible Senior Notes is payable semi-annually on June 15 and December 15 of each year. Beginning December 15, 2017, contingent interest is payable during any subsequent semi-annual interest period if the average trading price of the 2.5% Convertible Senior Notes for a defined period is greater than or equal to $1,200 per $1,000 principal amount of the 2.5% Convertible Senior Notes. The amount of contingent interest payable for any such period will be equal to 0.25% per annum of such average trading price of the 2.5% Convertible Senior Notes. Prior to September 15, 2017, the 2.5% Convertible Senior Notes are convertible into shares of Common Stock at the initial conversion rate ("Conversion Rate") of 8.6879 if the sales price of the Common Stock for a defined period is greater than or equal to 130% of the applicable conversion price ("Conversion Price") on each trading day. The Conversion Price for each note equals $1,000 divided by the Conversion Rate in effect. After September 15, 2017, holders may elect to convert at any time at the Conversion Price. On December 14, 2012, the Conversion Rate was adjusted to 9.2089 in connection with the Company's cash dividend of $5.00 per common share. On January 31, 2013, the Conversion Rate was adjusted to 12.0015 in connection with the Spin-off of Era Group from SEACOR (see Note 16). The Company has reserved the maximum number of shares of Common Stock needed upon conversion or 4,200,525 shares as of December 31, 2013. After December 19, 2015 and prior to December 19, 2017, the 2.5% Convertible Senior Notes may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of redemption, plus $55 per $1,000 bond, provided the trading price of the Common Stock for a defined period exceeds 130% of the Conversion Price. After December 19, 2017, the 2.5% Convertible Senior Notes may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of redemption plus $55 per $1,000 bond. On December 19, 2017 and December 19, 2022, the holders of the 2.5% Convertible Senior Notes may require SEACOR to purchase for cash all or part of the notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of purchase. SEACOR incurred $9.4 million of net offering costs associated with the 2.5% Convertible Senior Notes sale for net proceeds of $340.6 million.
The Company accounts separately for the liability and equity components of the 2.5% Convertible Senior Notes and the associated underwriting fees in a manner that reflects the Company's non-convertible borrowing rate. Of the total proceeds of $350.0 million received upon issuance and $9.4 million of offering costs, the Company allocated $300.4 million and $8.1 million, respectively, to the liability component and allocated $49.6 million and $1.3 million, respectively, to the equity component. The resulting debt discount and offering costs associated with the liability component is amortized as additional non-cash interest expense over the five year period for which the debt is expected to be outstanding (December 19, 2017) for an overall effective annual interest rate of 6.5%.
7.375% Senior Notes. On September 24, 2009, SEACOR issued $250.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 7.375% Senior Notes due October 1, 2019 (the “7.375% Senior Notes”). The 7.375% Senior Notes were issued under a supplemental indenture dated as of September 24, 2009 (the “2009 Supplemental Indenture”) to the base indenture relating to SEACOR’s senior debt securities, dated as of January 10, 2001, between SEACOR and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee. Interest on the 7.375% Senior Notes is payable semi-annually on April 1 and October 1 of each year. The 7.375% Senior Notes may be redeemed at any time, in whole or in part, at a price equal to the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of redemption, plus a specified “make-whole” premium. The 2009 Supplemental Indenture contained covenants including, among others, limitations on liens and sale and leasebacks of certain Principal Properties, as defined, and certain restrictions on SEACOR consolidating with or merging into any other Person, as defined.
5.875% Senior Notes. In 2002, SEACOR sold $200.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 5.875% Senior Notes due October 1, 2012 (the “5.875% Senior Notes”). During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company purchased $5.5 million, in principal amount, of its 5.875% Senior Notes for $5.7 million, resulting in a loss on debt extinguishment of $0.2 million. On October 1, 2012, the Company repaid the remaining outstanding principal amount of $171.0 million. During the year ended December 31, 2011, the Company purchased $2.2 million, in principal amount, of its 5.875% Senior Notes for $2.3 million, resulting in a loss on debt extinguishment of $0.1 million.
Title XI Bonds. Three double-hull product and chemical tankers (the “Title XI tankers”) owned by subsidiaries of the Company (the “Title XI companies”) were financed through the issuance of U.S. Government Guaranteed Ship Financing Bonds (the “Title XI Bonds” or “Title XI financing”) bearing interest at 6.50% with semi-annual principal and interest payments and maturing through June 2024.
A percentage of earnings attributable to each of the Title XI tankers’ operations is required to be deposited into Title XI reserve fund bank accounts. Cash held in these accounts is invested as prescribed by Title XI financing agreements. Withdrawals from these accounts are permitted for limited purposes, subject to the prior approval of the U.S. Maritime Administration. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Title XI reserve fund account balances were $9.6 million.
The Title XI financing agreements contain covenants restricting cash distributions subject to certain financial tests. Failure to meet these financial tests, among other things, restricts Title XI companies from (1) distributing capital; (2) paying dividends; (3) increasing employee compensation and paying other indebtedness; (4) incurring additional indebtedness; (5) making investments and (6) acquiring fixed assets. Cash distributions (as defined in the Title XI financing agreements) from a Title XI company are prohibited until such company achieves certain levels of working capital. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Title XI companies held $12.2 million and $27.3 million in restricted cash that was limited in use for the operation of the tankers and cannot be used to fund the Company’s general working capital requirements. As of December 31, 2013, the Title XI companies had net assets of $60.7 million.
In the event of default (as defined in the Title XI financing agreements), all of the Title XI tankers, in addition to the assignment of earnings relating to those vessels and the funds on deposit in the Title XI reserve fund accounts, serve as collateral for the repayment of the Title XI Bonds. The aggregate net book value as of December 31, 2013 of the Title XI tankers was $119.8 million.
SEACOR Revolving Credit Facility. On August 9, 2013 the Company terminated its unsecured revolving credit facility that was scheduled to mature in November 2013. During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company made no borrowings or repayments on the revolving credit facility. During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company made net repayments of $175.0 million on the revolving credit facility. During the year ended December 31, 2011, the company drew $50.0 million on the revolving credit facility.
Other. The Company has various other obligations including ship, equipment and facility mortgages, working capital lines and short term financing for certain agriculture commodity trading and logistics’ inventories. These obligations have maturities ranging from several days through October 2021, have interest rates ranging from 1.1% to 5.0% as of December 31, 2013, and require periodic payments of interest and principal. During the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, proceeds from the issuance of other debt was $1.5 million, $6.7 million and $23.0 million, respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, repayments on other debt was $9.7 million, $24.5 million and $28.7 million, respectively.
As of December 31, 2013, the Company had outstanding letters of credit totaling $27.1 million with various expiration dates through 2016.
SEACOR’s Board of Directors has previously authorized the Company to purchase any or all of its 7.375% Senior Notes due 2019, which may be acquired through open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions or otherwise, depending on market conditions.