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Income Taxes
9 Months Ended
Apr. 29, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
The following table provides details of income taxes (in millions, except percentages):
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
April 29,
2023
April 30,
2022
April 29,
2023
April 30,
2022
Income before provision for income taxes$3,957 $3,801 $10,847 $11,061 
Provision for income taxes$745 $757 $2,192 $2,064 
Effective tax rate18.8 %19.9 %20.2 %18.7 %
As of April 29, 2023, we had $3.4 billion of unrecognized tax benefits, of which $2.4 billion, if recognized, would favorably impact the effective tax rate. We regularly engage in discussions and negotiations with tax authorities regarding tax matters in various jurisdictions. We believe it is reasonably possible that certain federal, foreign, and state tax matters may be concluded in the next 12 months. Specific positions that may be resolved include issues involving transfer pricing and various other matters.