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Goodwill and Purchased Intangible Assets
9 Months Ended
Apr. 29, 2023
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Purchased Intangible Assets Goodwill and Purchased Intangible Assets
(a)Goodwill
The following table presents the goodwill allocated to our reportable segments as of April 29, 2023 and during the first nine months of fiscal 2023 (in millions):
Balance at July 30, 2022Acquisitions & DivestituresForeign Currency Translation and OtherBalance at April 29, 2023
Americas$23,882 $31 $11 $23,924 
EMEA9,062 11 9,077 
APJC5,360 5,368 
Total$38,304 $47 $18 $38,369 
(b)Purchased Intangible Assets
The following table presents details of our intangible assets acquired through acquisitions completed during the first nine months of fiscal 2023 (in millions, except years):
 FINITE LIVESINDEFINITE LIVESTOTAL
 TECHNOLOGYCUSTOMER
RELATIONSHIPS
OTHERIPR&D
Weighted-
Average Useful
Life (in Years)
AmountWeighted-
Average Useful
Life (in Years)
AmountWeighted-
Average Useful
Life (in Years)
AmountAmountAmount
Total acquisitions (two in total)
4.0$55 1.0$— $— $— $56 
The following tables present details of our purchased intangible assets (in millions): 
April 29, 2023GrossAccumulated AmortizationNet
Purchased intangible assets with finite lives:
Technology$2,873 $(1,541)$1,332 
Customer relationships1,259 (880)379 
Other40 (20)20 
Total purchased intangible assets with finite lives4,172 (2,441)1,731 
In-process research and development, with indefinite lives235 — 235 
       Total$4,407 $(2,441)$1,966 
July 30, 2022GrossAccumulated AmortizationNet
Purchased intangible assets with finite lives:
Technology$2,631 $(1,102)$1,529 
Customer relationships1,354 (769)585 
Other41 (16)25 
Total purchased intangible assets with finite lives4,026 (1,887)2,139 
In-process research and development, with indefinite lives430 — 430 
       Total$4,456 $(1,887)$2,569 
Purchased intangible assets include intangible assets acquired through acquisitions as well as through direct purchases or licenses.
The following table presents the amortization of purchased intangible assets, including impairment charges (in millions):
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
April 29, 2023April 30, 2022April 29, 2023April 30, 2022
Amortization of purchased intangible assets:
Cost of sales$160 $180 $476 $583 
Operating expenses70 92 212 255 
Total$230 $272 $688 $838 
The estimated future amortization expense of purchased intangible assets with finite lives as of April 29, 2023 is as follows (in millions):
Fiscal YearAmount
2023 (remaining three months)$238 
2024$832 
2025$460 
2026$119 
2027$55 
Thereafter$27