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Acquisitions and Divestitures
9 Months Ended
Apr. 28, 2018
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions and Divestitures
Acquisitions and Divestitures
The Company completed seven acquisitions during the nine months ended April 28, 2018. A summary of the allocation of the total purchase consideration is presented as follows (in millions):
 
Purchase Consideration
 
Net Tangible Assets Acquired (Liabilities Assumed)
 
Purchased Intangible Assets
 
Goodwill
Viptela
$
497

 
$
(18
)
 
$
180

 
$
335

Springpath
248

 
(11
)
 
160

 
99

BroadSoft
2,179

 
353

 
430

 
1,396

Others (four in total)
72

 
4

 
42

 
26

Total
$
2,996

 
$
328

 
$
812

 
$
1,856


On July 31, 2017, the Company completed its acquisition of privately held Viptela Inc. ("Viptela"), a provider of software-defined wide area networking products. Revenue from the Viptela acquisition has been included in the Company's Infrastructure Platforms product category.
On September 22, 2017, the Company completed its acquisition of privately held Springpath, Inc. ("Springpath"), a hyperconvergence software company. Revenue from the Springpath acquisition has been included in the Company's Infrastructure Platforms product category.
On February 1, 2018, the Company completed its acquisition of publicly held BroadSoft, Inc. ("BroadSoft"), a cloud calling and contact center solutions company. Revenue from the BroadSoft acquisition has been included in the Company's Applications product category.
The total purchase consideration related to acquisitions completed during the nine months ended April 28, 2018 consisted of cash consideration and vested share-based awards assumed. The total cash and cash equivalents acquired from these acquisitions was approximately $174 million. Total transaction costs related to acquisition and divestiture activities were $25 million and $7 million for the nine months ended April 28, 2018 and April 29, 2017, respectively. These transaction costs were expensed as incurred in general and administrative expenses ("G&A") in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. For the nine months ended April 28, 2018, the Company recognized a gain of $46 million in connection with a step acquisition. This gain was recognized in other income (loss), net in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
The purchase price allocation for acquisitions completed during recent periods is preliminary and subject to revision as additional information about fair value of assets and liabilities becomes available. Additional information that existed as of the acquisition date but at that time was unknown to the Company may become known to the Company during the remainder of the measurement period, a period not to exceed 12 months from the acquisition date. Adjustments in the purchase price allocation may require a recasting of the amounts allocated to goodwill retroactive to the period in which the acquisition occurred.
The goodwill generated from acquisitions completed during the nine months ended April 28, 2018 is primarily related to expected synergies. The goodwill is generally not deductible for income tax purposes.
The Consolidated Financial Statements include the operating results of each acquisition from the date of acquisition. Pro forma results of operations for the acquisitions completed during the nine months ended April 28, 2018 have not been presented because the effects of the acquisitions, individually and in the aggregate, were not material to the Company’s financial results.
The Company completed two divestitures during the second quarter of fiscal 2018. The financial statement impact of these divestitures was not material for the nine months ended April 28, 2018.
Pending Divestiture On May 1, 2018, the Company announced a definitive agreement to sell its Service Provider Video Software Solutions ("SPVSS") business. As of April 28, 2018, this business had tangible assets of approximately $200 million (primarily comprised of accounts receivables, inventories and various other current and long-term assets) and net intangible assets and goodwill (based on relative fair value) of $300 million. In addition, the business had total liabilities of approximately $370 million (primarily comprised of deferred revenue and various other current and long-term liabilities). These assets and liabilities were held for sale and were not presented separately as the amounts were not material to the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of fiscal 2019, subject to regulatory approvals and customary closing conditions.