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Acquisitions and Divestitures
6 Months Ended
Jan. 27, 2018
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions and Divestitures
Acquisitions and Divestitures
The Company completed five acquisitions during the six months ended January 27, 2018. A summary of the allocation of the total purchase consideration is presented as follows (in millions):
 
Purchase Consideration
 
Net Tangible Assets Acquired (Liabilities Assumed)
 
Purchased Intangible Assets
 
Goodwill
Viptela
$
497

 
$
(18
)
 
$
180

 
$
335

Springpath
248

 
(11
)
 
160

 
99

Others (three in total)
43

 
(2
)
 
21

 
24

Total
$
788

 
$
(31
)
 
$
361

 
$
458


On July 31, 2017, the Company completed its acquisition of privately held Viptela Inc. ("Viptela"), a provider of software-defined wide area networking products. Revenue from the Viptela acquisition has been included in the Company's Infrastructure Platforms product category.
On September 22, 2017, the Company completed its acquisition of privately held Springpath, Inc. ("Springpath"), a hyperconvergence software company. Revenue from the Springpath acquisition has been included in the Company's Infrastructure Platforms product category.
The total purchase consideration related to acquisitions completed during the six months ended January 27, 2018 consisted of cash consideration and vested share-based awards assumed. The total cash and cash equivalents acquired from these acquisitions was approximately $12 million. Total transaction costs related to acquisition activities were $14 million and $3 million for the six months ended January 27, 2018 and January 28, 2017, respectively. These transaction costs were expensed as incurred in general and administrative expenses ("G&A") in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company recognized a gain of $46 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2018 in connection with a step acquisition. This gain was recognized in other income (loss), net in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
The purchase price allocation for acquisitions completed during recent periods is preliminary and subject to revision as additional information about fair value of assets and liabilities becomes available. Additional information that existed as of the acquisition date but at that time was unknown to the Company may become known to the Company during the remainder of the measurement period, a period not to exceed 12 months from the acquisition date. Adjustments in the purchase price allocation may require a recasting of the amounts allocated to goodwill retroactive to the period in which the acquisition occurred.
The goodwill generated from acquisitions completed during the six months ended January 27, 2018 is primarily related to expected synergies. The goodwill is generally not deductible for income tax purposes.
The Consolidated Financial Statements include the operating results of each acquisition from the date of acquisition. Pro forma results of operations for the acquisitions completed during the six months ended January 27, 2018 have not been presented because the effects of the acquisitions, individually and in the aggregate, were not material to the Company’s financial results.
The Company completed two divestitures during the second quarter of fiscal 2018. The financial statement impact of these divestitures was not material for the three and six months ended January 27, 2018.
Acquisition of BroadSoft On February 1, 2018, the Company completed its acquisition of BroadSoft, Inc. ("BroadSoft"), a cloud calling and contact center solutions company for total consideration of approximately $1.9 billion, net of cash and short-term investments. Revenue from the BroadSoft acquisition will be included in the Company's Applications product category. The Company expects that most of the purchase price will be allocated to goodwill and purchased intangible assets.