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Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Oct. 29, 2016
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes
Income Taxes
The following table provides details of income taxes (in millions, except percentages):
 
Three Months Ended
 
October 29, 2016
 
October 24, 2015
Income before provision for income taxes
$
2,953

 
$
3,137

Provision for income taxes
$
631

 
$
707

Effective tax rate
21.4
%
 
22.5
%

As of October 29, 2016, the Company had $1.7 billion of unrecognized tax benefit, of which $1.3 billion, if recognized, would favorably impact the effective tax rate. The Company regularly engages in discussions and negotiations with tax authorities regarding tax matters in various jurisdictions. The Company believes it is reasonably possible that certain federal, foreign and state tax matters may be concluded in the next 12 months. Specific positions that may be resolved include issues involving transfer pricing and various other matters. The Company estimates that the unrecognized tax benefits at October 29, 2016 could be reduced by approximately $150 million in the next 12 months.