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Employee Benefit Plans (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jan. 23, 2016
Compensation and Retirement Disclosure [Abstract]  
Summary Of Share-Based Compensation Expense
Share-based compensation expense consists primarily of expenses for stock options, stock purchase rights, restricted stock, and restricted stock units granted to employees. The following table summarizes share-based compensation expense (in millions):
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
January 23, 2016
 
January 24, 2015
 
January 23, 2016
 
January 24, 2015
Cost of sales—product
$
16

 
$
11

 
$
29

 
$
22

Cost of sales—service
35

 
34

 
73

 
71

Share-based compensation expense in cost of sales
51

 
45

 
102

 
93

Research and development
107

 
105

 
221

 
224

Sales and marketing
126

 
114

 
265

 
261

General and administrative
47

 
42

 
104

 
101

Restructuring and other charges
(1
)
 
2

 
14

 
(2
)
Share-based compensation expense in operating expenses
279

 
263

 
604

 
584

Total share-based compensation expense
$
330

 
$
308

 
$
706

 
$
677

Income tax benefit for share-based compensation
$
103

 
$
85

 
$
198

 
$
179

Summary Of Share-Based Awards Available For Grant
A summary of share-based awards available for grant is as follows (in millions):
 
Share-Based Awards
Available for Grant
BALANCE AT JULY 26, 2014
310

Restricted stock, stock units, and other share-based awards granted
(101
)
Share-based awards canceled/forfeited/expired
40

Shares withheld for taxes and not issued
27

BALANCE AT JULY 25, 2015
276

Restricted stock, stock units, and other share-based awards granted
(64
)
Share-based awards canceled/forfeited/expired
18

Shares withheld for taxes and not issued
23

Other
2

BALANCE AT JANUARY 23, 2016
255

Summary Of Restricted Stock And Stock Unit Activity
A summary of the restricted stock and stock unit activity, which includes time-based and performance-based or market-based restricted stock units, is as follows (in millions, except per-share amounts):
 
Restricted Stock/
Stock Units
 
Weighted-Average
Grant Date Fair
Value per Share
 
Aggregate Fair  Value
UNVESTED BALANCE AT JULY 26, 2014
149

 
$
19.54

 
 
Granted and assumed
67

 
25.29

 
 
Vested
(57
)
 
19.82

 
$
1,517

Canceled/forfeited
(16
)
 
20.17

 
 
UNVESTED BALANCE AT JULY 25, 2015
143

 
22.08

 
 
Granted and assumed
43

 
24.80

 
 
Vested
(40
)
 
20.24

 
$
1,050

Canceled/forfeited
(9
)
 
22.57

 
 
UNVESTED BALANCE AT JANUARY 23, 2016
137

 
$
23.45

 
 
Summary Of Stock Option Activity
A summary of the stock option activity is as follows (in millions, except per-share amounts):
 
STOCK OPTIONS OUTSTANDING
 
Number
Outstanding
 
Weighted-Average
Exercise Price per Share
BALANCE AT JULY 26, 2014
187

 
$
26.03

Assumed from acquisitions
1

 
2.60

Exercised
(71
)
 
21.15

Canceled/forfeited/expired
(14
)
 
29.68

BALANCE AT JULY 25, 2015
103

 
28.68

Assumed from acquisitions
5

 
2.07

Exercised
(20
)
 
21.63

Canceled/forfeited/expired
(10
)
 
29.00

BALANCE AT JANUARY 23, 2016
78

 
$
28.75

Summary Of Significant Ranges Of Outstanding And Exercisable Stock Options
The following table summarizes significant ranges of outstanding and exercisable stock options as of January 23, 2016 (in millions, except years and share prices):
 
 
STOCK OPTIONS OUTSTANDING
 
STOCK OPTIONS EXERCISABLE
Range of Exercise Prices
 
Number
Outstanding
 
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life
(in Years)
 
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price per
Share
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
Number
Exercisable
 
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price per
Share
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
$   0.01 – 20.00
 
7

 
6.2
 
$
3.32

 
$
135

 
4

 
$
4.01

 
$
70

$ 20.01 – 25.00
 
2

 
0.9
 
23.02

 
1

 
2

 
23.02

 
1

$ 25.01 – 30.00
 
10

 
0.7
 
26.82

 

 
10

 
26.82

 

$ 30.01 – 35.00
 
59

 
0.6
 
32.16

 

 
59

 
32.16

 

Total
 
78

 
1.1
 
$
28.75

 
$
136

 
75

 
$
29.83

 
$
71

Schedule of Assumptions Used
The assumptions for the valuation of time-based RSUs and PRSUs are summarized as follows:
 
RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS
 
PERFORMANCE
RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS
Three Months Ended
January 23, 2016
 
January 24, 2015
 
January 23, 2016
 
January 24, 2015
Number of shares granted (in millions)
27

 
1

 
1

 
1

Grant date fair value per share
$
25.25

 
$
25.07

 
$
25.32

 
$
25.39

Weighted-average assumptions/inputs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Expected dividend yield
3.1
%
 
2.8
%
 
3.1
%
 
2.8
%
   Range of risk-free interest rates
0.1%  1.2%

 
0.0%  1.6%

 
0.0%  1.2%

 
0.0%  1.6%

   Range of expected volatilities for index
N/A

 
N/A

 
15.3% – 54.3%

 
14.4% – 63.7%


RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS
 
PERFORMANCE
RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS
Six Months Ended
January 23, 2016

January 24, 2015

January 23, 2016
 
January 24, 2015
Number of shares granted (in millions)
36


11


5

 
7

Grant date fair value per share
$
24.93


$
23.34


$
24.71

 
$
23.70

Weighted-average assumptions/inputs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Expected dividend yield
3.1
%

3.0
%

3.2
%
 
3.0
%
   Range of risk-free interest rates
0.0%  1.2%


0.0%  1.8%


0.0%  1.2%

 
0.0%  1.8%

   Range of expected volatilities for index
N/A

 
N/A

 
15.3% – 54.3%

 
14.4% – 70.0%