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Segment Information (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Dec. 29, 2018
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]  
Revenue and Operating Income
The revenue and profit attributable to our operating segments are summarized below. We do not produce asset information by reportable segment; therefore, it is not reported.

 
Three months ended
 
As Reported ASC 606
 
ASC 605
 
As Reported ASC 605
 
December 29,
2018
 
December 29,
2018
 
December 30,
2017
 
(in thousands)
Software Products
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
$
293,243

 
$
299,388

 
$
265,190

Operating Costs (1)
91,628

 
90,845

 
99,732

Profit
201,615

 
208,543

 
165,458

 
 
 
 
 
 
Professional Services
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
41,446

 
39,369

 
41,454

Operating Costs (2)
31,863

 
30,490

 
34,817

Profit
9,583

 
8,879

 
6,637

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total segment revenue
334,689

 
338,757

 
306,644

Total segment costs
123,491

 
121,335

 
134,549

Total segment profit
211,198

 
217,422

 
172,095

 
 
 
 
 
 
Unallocated operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
Sales and marketing expenses
94,496

 
97,583

 
94,496

General and administrative expenses
25,771

 
25,770

 
27,448

Restructuring charges, net
16,586

 
16,586

 
105

Restructuring and headquarters relocation charges, net
1,907

 
1,907

 

Intangibles amortization
12,653

 
12,653

 
14,496

Stock-based compensation
29,407

 
29,407

 
18,331

Other unallocated operating expenses (income) (3)
334

 
334

 
(97
)
Total operating income
30,044

 
33,182

 
17,316

 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(10,276
)
 
(10,276
)
 
(10,047
)
Other income (expense), net
655

 
548

 
(798
)
Income before income taxes
$
20,423

 
$
23,454

 
$
6,471

We report revenue by the following two product groups:
 
Three months ended
 
As Reported ASC 606
 
ASC 605
 
As Reported ASC 605
 
December 29,
2018
 
December 29,
2018
 
December 30,
2017
 
(in thousands)
Solutions
$
299,434

 
$
298,351

 
$
277,669

IoT
35,255

 
40,406

 
28,975

Total revenue
$
334,689

 
$
338,757

 
$
306,644

Our international revenue is presented based on the location of our customer. Revenue for the geographic regions in which we operate is presented below.
 
Three months ended
 
As Reported ASC 606
 
ASC 605
 
As Reported ASC 605
 
December 29,
2018
 
December 29,
2018
 
December 30,
2017
 
(in thousands)
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
Americas
$
141,853

 
$
134,897

 
$
127,007

Europe
111,352

 
120,157

 
121,466

Asia-Pacific
81,484

 
83,703

 
58,171

Total revenue
$
334,689

 
$
338,757

 
$
306,644



Segment Information
Segment and Geographical Information
Effective with the beginning of fiscal 2018, we changed our segments, see Note 1. Basis of Presentation for additional information. We operate within a single industry segment -- computer software and related services. Operating segments as defined under GAAP are components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker, or decision-making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. Our chief operating decision maker is our President and Chief Executive Officer. We have two operating and reportable segments: (1) Software Products, which includes license, subscription and related support revenue (including updates and technical support) for all our products; and (2) Professional Services, which includes consulting, implementation and training services. We do not allocate sales & marketing or general and administrative expense to our operating segments as these activities are managed on a consolidated basis. Additionally, segment profit does not include stock-based compensation, amortization of intangible assets, restructuring charges and certain other identified costs that we do not allocate to the segments for purposes of evaluating their operational performance.
The revenue and profit attributable to our operating segments are summarized below. We do not produce asset information by reportable segment; therefore, it is not reported.

 
Three months ended
 
As Reported ASC 606
 
ASC 605
 
As Reported ASC 605
 
December 29,
2018
 
December 29,
2018
 
December 30,
2017
 
(in thousands)
Software Products
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
$
293,243

 
$
299,388

 
$
265,190

Operating Costs (1)
91,628

 
90,845

 
99,732

Profit
201,615

 
208,543

 
165,458

 
 
 
 
 
 
Professional Services
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
41,446

 
39,369

 
41,454

Operating Costs (2)
31,863

 
30,490

 
34,817

Profit
9,583

 
8,879

 
6,637

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total segment revenue
334,689

 
338,757

 
306,644

Total segment costs
123,491

 
121,335

 
134,549

Total segment profit
211,198

 
217,422

 
172,095

 
 
 
 
 
 
Unallocated operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
Sales and marketing expenses
94,496

 
97,583

 
94,496

General and administrative expenses
25,771

 
25,770

 
27,448

Restructuring charges, net
16,586

 
16,586

 
105

Restructuring and headquarters relocation charges, net
1,907

 
1,907

 

Intangibles amortization
12,653

 
12,653

 
14,496

Stock-based compensation
29,407

 
29,407

 
18,331

Other unallocated operating expenses (income) (3)
334

 
334

 
(97
)
Total operating income
30,044

 
33,182

 
17,316

 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(10,276
)
 
(10,276
)
 
(10,047
)
Other income (expense), net
655

 
548

 
(798
)
Income before income taxes
$
20,423

 
$
23,454

 
$
6,471

    
(1) Operating costs for the Software Products segment includes all costs of software revenue and research and development costs, excluding stock-based compensation and intangible amortization.
(2) Operating costs for the Professional Services segment includes all cost of professional services revenue, excluding stock-based compensation, intangible amortization and fair value adjustments for deferred services costs.
(3) Other unallocated operating expenses include acquisition-related and other transactional costs, pension plan termination-related costs and fair value adjustments for deferred services costs.

We report revenue by the following two product groups:
 
Three months ended
 
As Reported ASC 606
 
ASC 605
 
As Reported ASC 605
 
December 29,
2018
 
December 29,
2018
 
December 30,
2017
 
(in thousands)
Solutions
$
299,434

 
$
298,351

 
$
277,669

IoT
35,255

 
40,406

 
28,975

Total revenue
$
334,689

 
$
338,757

 
$
306,644


Our international revenue is presented based on the location of our customer. Revenue for the geographic regions in which we operate is presented below.
 
Three months ended
 
As Reported ASC 606
 
ASC 605
 
As Reported ASC 605
 
December 29,
2018
 
December 29,
2018
 
December 30,
2017
 
(in thousands)
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
Americas
$
141,853

 
$
134,897

 
$
127,007

Europe
111,352

 
120,157

 
121,466

Asia-Pacific
81,484

 
83,703

 
58,171

Total revenue
$
334,689

 
$
338,757

 
$
306,644