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Goodwill and Intangible Assets
9 Months Ended
Jun. 28, 2014
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
We have two operating segments: (1) Software Products and (2) Services. We assess goodwill for impairment at the reporting unit level. Our reporting units are determined based on the components of our operating segments that constitute a business for which discrete financial information is available and for which operating results are regularly reviewed by segment management. Our reporting units are consistent with our operating segments. As of June 28, 2014 and September 30, 2013, goodwill and acquired intangible assets in the aggregate attributable to our software products reportable segment were $1,077.9 million and $979.3 million, respectively, and attributable to our services reportable segment were $60.9 million and $62.9 million, respectively. We test goodwill for impairment in the third quarter of our fiscal year, or on an interim basis if an event occurs or circumstances change that would, more likely than not, reduce the fair value of a reporting segment below its carrying value. Acquired intangible assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable.
Goodwill is evaluated for impairment annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. Factors we consider important, on an overall company basis and reportable-segment basis, when applicable, that could trigger an impairment review include significant underperformance relative to historical or projected future operating results, significant changes in our use of the acquired assets or the strategy for our overall business, significant negative industry or economic trends, a significant decline in our stock price for a sustained period and a reduction of our market capitalization relative to net book value. We completed our annual goodwill impairment review as of June 28, 2014 and concluded that no impairment charge was required as of that date. To conduct these tests of goodwill, the fair value of the reporting unit is compared to its carrying value. If the reporting unit’s carrying value exceeded its fair value, we would record an impairment loss equal to the difference between the carrying value of goodwill and its implied fair value. We estimate the fair values of our reporting units using discounted cash flow valuation models. Those models require estimates of future revenues, profits, capital expenditures, working capital, terminal values based on revenue multiples, and discount rates for each reporting unit. We estimate these amounts by evaluating historical trends, current budgets, operating plans and industry data. The estimated fair value of each reporting unit was more than double its carrying value as of June 28, 2014.
Goodwill and acquired intangible assets consisted of the following:
 
 
June 28, 2014
 
September 30, 2013
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net Book
Value
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net Book
Value
 
(in thousands)
Goodwill (not amortized)
 
 
 
 
$
870,766

 
 
 
 
 
$
769,095

Intangible assets with finite lives (amortized) (1):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchased software
$
255,154

 
$
161,988

 
$
93,166

 
$
233,566

 
$
148,127

 
$
85,439

Capitalized software
22,877

 
22,877

 

 
22,877

 
22,877

 

Customer lists and relationships
313,023

 
143,599

 
169,424

 
304,434

 
120,338

 
184,096

Trademarks and trade names
15,821

 
10,917

 
4,904

 
13,427

 
10,097

 
3,330

Other
4,180

 
3,656

 
524

 
3,784

 
3,528

 
256

 
$
611,055

 
$
343,037

 
$
268,018

 
$
578,088

 
$
304,967

 
$
273,121

Total goodwill and acquired intangible assets
 
 
 
 
$
1,138,784

 
 
 
 
 
$
1,042,216


(1) The weighted average useful lives of purchased software, customer lists and relationships, trademarks and trade names and other intangible assets with a remaining net book value are 8 years, 10 years, 8 years, and 3 years, respectively.
Goodwill
The changes in the carrying amounts of goodwill for the nine months ended June 28, 2014 are due to our acquisition of ThingWorx described in Note 6 and foreign currency translation adjustments related to those asset balances that are recorded in non-U.S. currencies.
Changes in goodwill presented by reportable segment were as follows:
 
 
Software
Products
Segment
 
Services
Segment
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
Balance, October 1, 2013
$
720,548

 
$
48,547

 
$
769,095

Acquisition of ThingWorx
102,190

 

 
102,190

Foreign currency translation adjustments
(536
)
 
17

 
(519
)
Balance, June 28, 2014
$
822,202

 
$
48,564

 
$
870,766


Amortization of Intangible Assets
The aggregate amortization expense for intangible assets with finite lives was classified in our consolidated statements of operations as follows:
 
Three months ended
 
Nine months ended
 
June 28,
2014
 
June 29,
2013
 
June 28,
2014
 
June 29,
2013
 
(in thousands)
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
$
7,998

 
$
6,532

 
$
23,772

 
$
19,795

Cost of license revenue
4,323

 
4,598

 
13,044

 
13,865

Cost of service revenue
92

 

 
275

 

Total amortization expense
$
12,413

 
$
11,130

 
$
37,091

 
$
33,660