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Acquisition
3 Months Ended
Dec. 29, 2012
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisition
Acquisition
On October 2, 2012, we acquired Servigistics, Inc. (“Servigistics”), a developer of a suite of service lifecycle management (SLM) software solutions, for $222.4 million in cash (net of cash acquired of $1.4 million). We acquired Servigistics to expand our products that support service organizations within manufacturing companies, including managing service and spare parts information and the delivery of service for warranty and product support processes. Servigistics had annualized revenues of approximately $80 million and approximately 400 employees. The acquisition was completed pursuant to the terms of a Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of August 7, 2012 by and among PTC, the stockholders of Servigistics (the Sellers) and Servigistics, LLC, as the Sellers' representative, to acquire all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of Servigistics from the Sellers.  We borrowed $230 million under our existing credit facility to fund the acquisition (Note 12). 
The results of operations of Servigistics have been included in our consolidated financial statements beginning on the acquisition date. Servigistics added $25.3 million to our revenue in the first quarter of 2013 and added $21.6 million in costs and expenses. We incurred acquisition-related costs in the first quarter of 2013 of $4.6 million related to our acquisition of Servigistics and in the first quarter of 2012 of $2.1 million related to our acquisitions of MKS and 4CS. Acquisition-related costs include direct costs of completing an acquisition (i.e., investment banker fees, professional fees, including legal and valuation services) and expenses related to acquisition integration activities (i.e., professional fees, severance, and retention bonuses). These costs have been classified in general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
The acquisition of Servigistics has been accounted for as a business combination. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed have been recorded at their estimated fair values as of the October 2, 2012 acquisition date. The fair values of intangible assets were based on valuations using an income approach, with estimates and assumptions provided by management of Servigistics and PTC. The process for estimating the fair values of identifiable intangible assets and certain tangible assets requires the use of significant estimates and assumptions, including estimating future cash flows and developing appropriate discount rates. The excess of the purchase price over the tangible assets, identifiable intangible assets and assumed liabilities was recorded as goodwill. The purchase price allocation is not yet finalized related to income taxes and the amount of resulting goodwill. Any further purchase price adjustments related to adjustment provisions in the acquisition agreement are expected to be finalized in the next several months and are not anticipated to be material.
Based upon a valuation, the total purchase price allocation was as follows:  
 
(in thousands) 
 
Goodwill
$
141,438

Identifiable intangible assets
118,300

Cash
1,355

Accounts receivable
20,536

Property and equipment
3,588

Deferred maintenance revenue
(11,714
)
Deferred tax assets and liabilities, net
(35,566
)
Accrued employee related liabilities
(9,010
)
Net assumed liabilities
(5,149
)
Total purchase price allocation
223,778

Less: Servigistics cash acquired
(1,355
)
Total purchase price allocation, net of cash acquired
$
222,423


The purchase price allocation resulted in $141.4 million of goodwill, the majority of which will not be deductible for income tax purposes. Intangible assets of $118.3 million includes purchased software of $49.9 million, customer relationships of $66.0 million and trademarks of $2.4 million, which are being amortized over weighted average useful lives of 9 years, 10 years and 7 years, respectively, based upon the pattern in which economic benefits related to such assets are expected to be realized. In accounting for the business combination we recorded net deferred tax liabilities of $35.6 million, primarily related to the tax effect of the acquired intangible assets other than goodwill and the fair value adjustment for deferred revenue that are not deductible for income tax purposes. The resulting amount of goodwill reflects our expectations of the following synergistic benefits: (1) the potential to sell Servigistics products into our customer base and to sell PTC products into Servigistics' customer base; (2) our intention to leverage our larger sales force and our intellectual property to attract new contracts and revenue; and (3) our intention to leverage our established presence in global markets.
The unaudited financial information in the table below summarizes the combined results of operations of PTC and Servigistics, on a pro forma basis, as though the companies had been combined as of the beginning of PTC's fiscal year 2012. The pro forma information for all periods presented includes the effects of business combination accounting resulting from the acquisition as though the acquisition had been consummated as of the beginning of fiscal year 2012, including amortization charges from acquired intangible assets, the fair value adjustment of acquired deferred support revenue being recorded in fiscal year 2102 versus fiscal year 2013, interest expense on borrowings in connection with the acquisition, the exclusion of acquisition-related costs and the related tax effects. PTC's first quarter of 2013 results also exclude the $32.6 million tax benefit recorded to decrease our valuation allowance in jurisdictions where we have recorded a valuation allowance as a result of Servigistics' net deferred tax liability position recorded in accounting for the business combination (Note 11). The pro forma financial information is presented for comparative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that actually would have been achieved if the acquisition had taken place at the beginning of 2012.
Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information 
 
Three months ended
 
December 29, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
 
(in millions, except per share amounts)
Revenue
$
321.3

 
$
333.9

Net income
$
8.3

 
$
23.7

Earnings per share—Basic
$
0.07

 
$
0.20

Earnings per share—Diluted
$
0.07

 
$
0.20