EX-2.5 2 ex2-5ruby10ksb_dec2004.txt STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT (NOVA) EXHIBIT 2.5 STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT BETWEEN RUBY MINING COMPANY AND NOVA MARINE EXPLORATION, INC. STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT This Stock Purchase Agreement (this "Agreement"), dated as of December 21, 2004, by and between NOVA MARINE EXPLORATION, INC., a Washington corporation (the "Company") and RUBY MINING COMPANY, a Colorado corporation ("Ruby"). THE PARTIES HEREBY AGREE AS FOLLOWS: 1. Purchase and Sale of Stock. 1.1 Sale and Issuance of Common Stock. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Ruby agrees to purchase at the Closing (as defined below), and the Company agrees to sell and issue to Ruby at the Closing the following: As per the "Memorandum of Terms for the Sale of Non Voting Common Stock" dated October 21, 2004: 1,050,000 shares of Ruby Stock and $1,500,000 (less brokerage fees up to 10%) for 350,000 shares of Nova Marine Exploration, Inc. non-voting common stock representing 25% of the Company's Common Stock outstanding on the date of the Closing (as defined below), assuming the issuance of the Initial Shares and including only shares of the Company's Common Stock that are actually issued and outstanding (excluding shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and other convertible Nova Shares), in multiple closings starting October 25, 2004 and ending April 30, 2005 unless extended by mutual consent by the Company and Ruby. This stock sale agreement can commence with the exchange of stock from Ruby (1,050,000 shares) for 10% of Nova Marine Common Stock (140,000 non-voting shares). The remaining shares (210,000 non-voting common stock) of Nova Marine will be exchanged for the cash ($1,500,000 less brokerage fees up to 10%) in multiple closings as listed above. 1.2 Closing. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the purchase and sale of the Nova Shares shall take place at a closing (the "Closing") to be held at the offices of the Company at 13600 NE 126th Pl Suite B Kirkland Washington 98034, on or before 10:00 A.M. Pacific time, on December 21, 2004, or at such other time and place as the Company and Ruby mutually agree upon in writing. At the Closing, the Company shall deliver to Ruby: a certificate representing the Nova Shares that Ruby is purchasing pursuant to the terms hereof and the other documents listed in Section 4 of this Agreement. At the Closing, Ruby shall deliver to the Company a certificate representing the Ruby Shares and the other documents listed in Section 5 of this Agreement. 30 2. Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company hereby represents and warrants to Ruby that, except as set forth on a Schedule of Exceptions (the "Schedule of Exceptions") furnished to Ruby on or prior to entering into this Agreement, which exceptions shall qualify the representation and warranty that has the corresponding number as the numbered paragraph in the Schedule of Exceptions, and which representations and warranties so qualified shall be deemed to be representations and warranties as if made hereunder, as of the date hereof and as of the date of Closing: 2.1 Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries. (a) Each of the Company and each subsidiary of the Company (each a "Subsidiary") is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization and has the requisite corporate power and authority and all necessary governmental approvals to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted, except where the failure to be so organized, existing or in good standing or to have such power, authority and governmental approvals would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect (as defined below). Each of the Company and each Subsidiary is duly qualified or licensed as a foreign corporation to do business, and is in good standing, in each jurisdiction where the character of the properties owned, leased or operated by it or the nature of its business makes such qualification or licensing necessary, except for such failures to be so qualified or licensed and in good standing that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. "Material Adverse Effect" means any event, circumstance, change or effect that, individually or in the aggregate with all other events, circumstances, changes and effects, is or is reasonably likely to be materially adverse to the business, condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities or results of operations of the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole. (b) A true and complete list of all the Subsidiaries, together with the jurisdiction of incorporation of each Subsidiary, is set forth in Section 2.1(b) of the Schedule of Exceptions. Each Subsidiary is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. Except as disclosed in Section 2.1(b) of the Schedule of Exceptions, the Company does not directly or indirectly own any equity or similar interest in, or any interest convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any equity or similar interest in, any corporation, partnership, joint venture or other business association or entity. 2.2 Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws. The Company has heretofore made available to Ruby a complete and correct copy of the Certificate of Incorporation and the By-laws, each as amended to date, of the Company. Such Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws are in full force and effect. The Company is not in violation of any of the provisions of its Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws. 2.3 Capitalization. (a) The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of (i) 2,000,000 shares of Voting Common Stock, no par value ("Voting Common") (ii) 1,000,000 shares of Non-Voting Common Stock, no par value ("Non-Voting Common") and (iii) 0 shares of preferred stock, ("Preferred Stock"). As of December 20, 2004, (i)1,050,000 shares of Voting Common are issued and outstanding, all of which are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, (ii) 0 shares of Non-Voting Common are issued and outstanding, all of which are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, (iii) 0 shares of Preferred Stock are issued and outstanding, all of which are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, (iv) no shares of the Company's Common Stock are held in the treasury of the Company, (v) no shares of the Company's Common Stock are held by the Subsidiaries, and (vi) 0 shares of the Company's Common Stock are reserved for future issuance pursuant to outstanding warrants, stock options and convertible instruments. Except as set forth in this Section 2.3, there are no options, warrants or other rights, agreements, 31 arrangements or commitments of any character relating to the issued or un-issued capital stock of the Company or any Subsidiary or obligating the Company or any Subsidiary to issue or sell any shares of capital stock of, or other equity interests in, the Company or any Subsidiary. All shares of the Company's Common Stock subject to issuance as aforesaid, upon issuance on the terms and conditions specified in the instruments pursuant to which they are issuable, will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. There are no outstanding contractual obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of the Company's Common Stock or any capital stock of any Subsidiary or to provide funds to, or make any investment (in the form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise) in, any Subsidiary or any other person. All outstanding shares of the Company's Common Stock, all outstanding stock options to purchase Common Stock, and all outstanding shares of capital stock of each subsidiary of the Company have been issued and granted in compliance with (i) all applicable U.S. securities laws, (ii) all applicable non-U.S. securities laws, (iii) all other applicable Laws (as defined below) and (iv) all requirements set forth in applicable contracts, except in the case of clause (ii), (iii) or (iv) to the extent that any such noncompliance would not result in a Material Adverse Effect. (b) Each outstanding share of capital stock of each Subsidiary is duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and each such share is owned by the Company or another Subsidiary free and clear of all security interests, liens, claims, pledges, options, rights of first refusal, agreements, limitations on the Company's or any Subsidiary's voting rights, charges and other encumbrances of any nature whatsoever. 2.4 Authority Relative to This Agreement. The Company has all necessary corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action, and no other corporate proceedings on the part of the Company are necessary to authorize this Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by the Company, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms subject to the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency (including, without limitation, all laws relating to fraudulent transfers), reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and subject to the effect of general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding at law or in equity). The Company's Board of Directors (the "Company Board") has approved this Agreement and shareholder approval by the Company either is not required or has been obtained. 2.5 No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents. (a) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company does not, and the performance of this Agreement by the Company will not, (i) conflict with or violate the Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws of the Company, (ii) conflict with or violate any United States statute, law, ordinance, regulation, rule, code, executive order, injunction, judgment, decree or other order ("Law") applicable to the Company or any Subsidiary or by which any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (iii) result in any breach of or constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would become a default) under, or give to others any right of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, or result in the creation of a lien or other encumbrance on any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary pursuant to, any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement, lease, license, permit, franchise or other instrument or obligation, except, with respect to clauses (ii) and (iii), for any such conflicts, violations, breaches, defaults or other occurrences which would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. 32 (b) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company does not, and the performance of this Agreement by the Company will not, require any consent, approval, authorization or permit of, or filing with or notification to, any United States federal, state, county or local or non-United States government, governmental, regulatory or administrative authority, agency, instrumentality or commission or any court, tribunal, or judicial or arbitral body (a "Governmental Authority"), other than any filings necessary to comply with state Nova Shares or "blue sky" laws. 2.6 Permits; Compliance. Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is in possession of all franchises, grants, authorizations, licenses, permits, easements, variances, exceptions, consents, certificates, approvals and orders of any Governmental Authority necessary for each of the Company or the Subsidiaries to own, lease and operate its properties or to carry on its business as it is now being conducted (the "Company Permits"), except where the failure to have, or the suspension or cancellation of, any of the Company Permits would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. No suspension or cancellation of any of the Company Permits is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, except where the failure to have, or the suspension or cancellation of, any of the Company Permits would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in conflict with, or in default, breach or violation of, (a) any Law applicable to the Company or any Subsidiary or by which any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (b) any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement, lease, license, Company Permit, franchise or other instrument or obligation to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which the Company or any Subsidiary or any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is bound, except for any such conflicts, defaults, breaches or violations that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. 2.7 Financial Statements. Attached hereto as EXHIBIT A and incorporated herein by reference are the Company's consolidated financial statements for the periods referenced therein (the "Company Financial Statements"). (a) The Company Financial Statements were prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles("GAAP")applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods indicated (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto) and each fairly presents, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at the respective dates thereof and for the respective periods indicated therein , except as otherwise noted therein (subject, in the case of un-audited statements, to normal and recurring year-end adjustments which would not have had, and would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect) and for pro forma financial information disclosed therein. (b) Except as and to the extent set forth on the consolidated balance sheet of the Company and the consolidated Subsidiaries as of December 21, 2004, including the notes thereto, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any liability or obligation of any nature (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise), except for liabilities and obligations, incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since that date. 2.8 Absence of Certain Changes or Events. Since September 30, 2004, except as set forth in Section 2.8 of the Schedule of Exceptions, or as expressly contemplated by this Agreement,(a) the Company and the Subsidiaries have conducted their businesses only in the ordinary course and in a manner consistent with past practice and (b) there has not been any Material Adverse Effect. 2.9 Absence of Litigation. Except as set forth in Section 2.9 of the Schedule of Exceptions, there is no litigation, suit, claim, action, proceeding or investigation (an "Action") pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any Subsidiary, or any 33 property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary, before any Governmental Authority that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary nor any material property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is subject to any continuing order of, consent decree, settlement agreement or other similar written agreement with, or, to the knowledge of the Company, continuing investigation by, any Governmental Authority, or any order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, determination or award of any Governmental Authority that would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. 2.10 Valid Issuance of Nova Shares. The Nova Shares that are being purchased by Ruby hereunder, when issued, sold and delivered in accordance with the terms of this Agreement for the consideration expressed herein, will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. 2.11 Intellectual Property Rights. Except as set forth in Section 2.11 of the Schedule of Exceptions, each of the Company and its subsidiaries (i) owns or possesses adequate licenses or other rights to use all patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, technology, software, know-how and trade secrets (collectively, "Intellectual Property") necessary to conduct the business now conducted by the Company and its Subsidiaries. Except as disclosed in said Schedule, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice of infringement of or conflict with and knows of no such infringement of or conflict with, asserted rights of others with respect to any Intellectual Property that would have a Material Adverse Effect, and, to the Company's knowledge, the discoveries, inventions, products, services or processes used in the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries do not infringe or conflict with any right or patent of any third party, or any discovery, invention, product or process which is the subject of a patent application filed by any third party in a manner that would have a Material Adverse Effect. 2.12 Brokerage. Except for commission schedules related to the Memorandum of Terms for the Sale of Non Voting Common Stock Agreement dated October 21, 2004, there are no claims for brokerage commissions, finders' fees or similar compensation in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement for which Ruby will have any liability or responsibility based on any arrangement or agreement binding upon the Company or any of its subsidiaries. 2.13 Disclosure. (a) The Company is not aware of any facts pertaining to the Company or its Subsidiaries which could have a Material Adverse Effect and which have not been disclosed in this Agreement, the Schedule of Exceptions or otherwise disclosed to Ruby by the Company in writing. (b) No representation or warranty of the Company in this Agreement, when taken in conjunction with all the information provided or made available by the Company to Ruby in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, taken as a whole, contains or will contain any untrue statement of a material fact, or omits or will omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained herein or therein not misleading. 2.14 Agreements, Contracts and Commitments. Except as identified in the Schedule of Exceptions, during the past 12 months, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has breached, violated or defaulted under, or received notice that it has breached, violated or defaulted under, nor is a breach, violation, or default continuing under, any Material Contract (as defined below) to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which its is bound. "Material Contract" means: 34 (a) any agreement, contract or commitment containing any covenant limiting the freedom of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to engage in any material line of business or compete with any person in any material line of business; or (b) any "material contract" (as such term is defined in Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K of the Nova Shares and Exchange Commission) with respect to the Company and its Subsidiaries. 2.15 Restricted Ruby Shares. The Company understands that the Ruby Share will be "restricted securities" under the federal securities laws inasmuch as they are being acquired from Ruby in a transaction not involving a public offering and that under such laws and applicable regulations such Ruby Shares may be resold without registration under the Securities Act, only in certain limited circumstances. In this connection, the Company represents that it is familiar with Rule 144 under the Securities Act, as presently in effect ("Rule 144"), and understands the resale limitations imposed thereby and by the Securities Act. 2.16 Legends. It is understood that the certificates evidencing the Ruby Shares may bear the following legend or one similar in substance: "These securities have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. They may not be sold, offered for sale, pledged or hypothecated in the absence of a registration statement in effect with respect to these securities under such Act or an opinion of counsel satisfactory to the Company that such registration is not required or unless sold pursuant to Rule 144 of such Act." 3. Representations and Warranties of Ruby. Ruby hereby represents and warrants that: 3.1 Organization and Qualification. Ruby is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization. 3.2 Authority Relative to This Agreement. Ruby has all necessary corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Ruby and the consummation by Ruby of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action, and no other corporate proceedings on the part of Ruby are necessary to authorize this Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement and has been duly and validly executed and delivered by Ruby and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by Ruby, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of Ruby, enforceable against Ruby in accordance with its terms subject to the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency (including, without limitation, all laws relating to fraudulent transfers), reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and subject to the effect of general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding at law or in equity). Ruby's Board of Directors has approved this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. 3.3 No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents. (a) The execution and delivery of this Agreement and by Ruby does not, and the performance of this Agreement and by Ruby will not, (i) conflict with or violate the organizational documents of Ruby or (ii) conflict with or violate any Law applicable to Ruby. (b) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Ruby does not, and the performance of this Agreement by Ruby will not, require any consent, approval, authorization or permit of, or filing with or notification to, any Governmental Authority other than filings with the SEC, which Ruby hereby undertakes to timely make. 35 3.4 Brokerage. There are no claims for brokerage commissions, finders' fees or similar compensation in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement for which Ruby will have any liability or responsibility based on any arrangement or agreement binding upon Ruby or any of its subsidiaries. 3.5 Purchase Entirely for Own Account. This Agreement is made with the Company in reliance upon Ruby's representation to the Company, which, by Ruby's execution of this Agreement, Ruby hereby confirms, that Ruby is a sophisticated investor within the meaning of Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act") and accompanying regulations and interpretations, that the Nova Shares are being acquired for investment for Ruby's own account, not as a nominee or agent, and not with a view to the resale or distribution of any part thereof, and that Ruby has no present intention of selling, granting any participation in, or otherwise distributing the same other than in a transaction registered under the Nova Shares Act or exempt from, or not subject to, such registration. By executing this Agreement, Ruby further represents that Ruby does not have any contract, undertaking, agreement or arrangement with any person to sell, transfer or grant participations to such person or to any third person, with respect to any of the Nova Shares. 3.6 Disclosure of Information. Ruby has been afforded access to such information as it has requested regarding the Company and its Subsidiaries and their respective financial condition, operating results, properties, liabilities, operations and management. 3.7 Restricted Nova Shares. Ruby understands that the Nova Shares it is purchasing are characterized as "restricted securities" under the federal securities laws inasmuch as they are being acquired from the Company in a transaction not involving a public offering and that under such laws and applicable regulations such securities may be resold without registration under the Securities Act, only in certain limited circumstances. In this connection, Ruby represents that it is familiar with Rule 144 under the Securities Act, as presently in effect ("Rule 144"), and understands the resale limitations imposed thereby and by the Securities Act. 3.8 Legends. It is understood that the certificates evidencing the Nova Shares may bear one or all of the following legend(s): "These securities have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. They may not be sold, offered for sale, pledged or hypothecated in the absence of a registration statement in effect with respect to these securities under such Act or an opinion of counsel satisfactory to the Company that such registration is not required or unless sold pursuant to Rule 144 of such Act." 4. Conditions of Ruby to Affect the Closing. The obligations of Ruby to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby are subject to the fulfillment or waiver (where permissible) on or before the Closing of each of the following conditions: 4.1 Representations and Warranties. All of the representations and warranties of the Company contained in Section 2 shall be true and correct as of the date hereof and as of the date of the Closing with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the date of such Closing. 4.2 Performance. The Company shall have performed and complied with all agreements, obligations and conditions contained in this Agreement that are required to be performed or complied with by it on or before the Closing. 36 4.3 Compliance Certificate. The President of the Company shall have delivered to Ruby at the Closing a certificate stating that the conditions specified in Sections 4.1 and 4.2 have been fulfilled. In addition, the Compliance Certificate shall state the number of shares of the outstanding Common Stock of the Company immediately prior to the Closing. 4.4 Incumbency Certificate. The certificate of the Secretary of the Company certifying the names and signatures of the officers of the Company authorized to sign this Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements and all other documents to be delivered hereunder and thereunder. 4.5 Qualifications. All authorizations, approvals, or permits, if any, of any governmental authority or regulatory body of the United States or of any state that are required in connection with the lawful issuance and sale of the Nova Shares to Ruby pursuant to this Agreement shall have been duly obtained and effective as of the Closing. 4.6 Proceedings and Documents. All corporate and other proceedings in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and all documents incident to the Closing shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to Ruby's counsel, and they shall have received all such counterpart original and certified or other copies of such documents as they may reasonably request. 4.7 No Material Adverse Effect. No event or events shall have occurred, or be reasonably likely to occur, which individually or in the aggregate, have or could have, a Material Adverse Effect. 5. Conditions of the Company to Affect the Closing. The obligations of the Company to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby are subject to the fulfillment or waiver (where permissible) on or before the Closing of each of the following conditions: 5.1 Representations and Warranties. All of the representations and warranties of Ruby contained in Section 3 shall be true and correct as of the date hereof and as of the date of Closing with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the Closing. 5.2 Performance. Ruby shall have performed and complied with all agreements, obligations and conditions contained in this Agreement that are required to be performed or complied with by it on or before the Closing. 5.3 Compliance Certificate. An authorized officer of Ruby shall have delivered to the Company at the Closing a certificate stating that the conditions specified in Sections 5.1 and 5.2 have been fulfilled. 5.4 Proceedings and Documents. All corporate and other proceedings in connection with the transactions contemplated at the hereby and all documents incident to the Closing shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Company's counsel, and they shall have received all such counterpart original and certified or other copies of such documents as they may reasonably request. 37 6. Miscellaneous. 6.1 Survival of Representations, Warranties and Other Agreements. The representations, warranties and other agreements of each of the Company and Ruby, respectively, included shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Closing and shall in no way be affected by any investigation of the subject matter thereof made by or on behalf of the Company or Ruby. 6.2 Successors and Assigns. Except as otherwise provided herein, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the respective successors and assigns of the parties (including transferees of any Nova Shares). Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to confer upon any party other than the parties hereto or their respective successors and assigns any rights, remedies, obligations, or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement, except as expressly provided in this Agreement. 6.3 Governing Law; Venue. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed under the laws of the State of Washington as applied to agreements executed in and to be performed entirely within Washington. 6.4 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. 6.5 Titles and Subtitles. The titles and subtitles used in this Agreement are used for convenience only and are not to be considered in construing or interpreting this Agreement. 6.6 Notices. Unless otherwise provided, any notice required or permitted under this Agreement shall be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given upon personal delivery to the party to be notified or upon deposit with the United States Post Office, by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid and addressed to the party to be notified at the address indicated for such party on the signature page hereof, or at such other address as such party may designate by ten (10) days' advance written notice to the other parties given in accordance with this Section 6.6. 6.7 Expenses. Irrespective of whether the Closing is effected, each party shall pay all of the costs and expenses, including, without limitation, fees and disbursements of counsel, financial advisors and accountants, that it incurs with respect to the negotiation, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement. 6.8 Amendments and Waivers. Any term of this Agreement may be amended only in writing signed by, or on behalf of, the Company and Ruby. At any time prior to the Closing, any party hereto may (a) extend the time for the performance of any obligation or other act of any other party hereto, (b) waive any inaccuracy in the representations and warranties of any other party contained herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto and (c) waive compliance with any agreement of any other party or any condition to its own obligations contained herein. Any such extension or waiver shall be valid if set forth in an instrument in writing signed by the party or parties to be bound thereby. Any waiver of any term or condition shall not be construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach or a subsequent waiver of the same term or condition, or a waiver of any other term or condition of this Agreement. The failure of any party to assert any of its rights shall not constitute a waiver of any of such rights. 6.9 Severability. If any term or provision of this Agreement is held to be unenforceable under applicable Law or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the 38 transactions contemplate hereby is not affected in any manner adverse to any party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in a mutually acceptable manner in order that the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated as originally contemplated to the fullest extent possible. 6.10 Publicity. No party hereto shall issue any press release or otherwise make any statements to any third party with respect to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby without the prior written consent of the other party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, and the parties shall cooperate as to the timing and contents of any such press release or public announcement. 6.11 Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements and undertakings, both written and oral, among the parties, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Stock Purchase Agreement as of the date first above written. NOVA MARINE EXPLORATION, INC. By: /s/ Marc Geriene Title: President RUBY MINING COMPANY By: /s/ G. Howard Collingwood Title: CEO 39