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SECURITIES
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Securities
SECURITIES
(dollars in thousands)
 
September 30, 2019
 
Amortized Cost
 
Gross Unrealized Gains
 
Gross Unrealized Losses
 
Estimated Fair Value
Securities available for sale (AFS)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset-backed securities issued by GSEs and U.S. Agencies
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential Mortgage Backed Securities ("MBS")
 
$
11,686

 
$
115

 
$
9

 
$
11,792

Residential Collateralized Mortgage Obligations ("CMOs")
 
106,038

 
2,289

 
133

 
108,194

U.S. Agency
 
11,198

 
134

 
30

 
11,302

Total securities available for sale
 
$
128,922

 
$
2,538

 
$
172

 
$
131,288

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities held to maturity (HTM)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset-backed securities issued by GSEs and U.S. Agencies
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential MBS
 
27,707

 
901

 
16

 
28,592

Residential CMOs
 
47,195

 
457

 
139

 
47,513

U.S. Agency
 
9,597

 
197

 
13

 
9,781

Asset-backed securities issued by others:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential CMOs
 
408

 
4

 
13

 
399

Callable GSE agency bonds
 
2,003

 
3

 

 
2,006

Certificates of deposit fixed
 
250

 

 

 
250

U.S. government obligations
 
1,494

 

 

 
1,494

Total securities held to maturity
 
$
88,654

 
$
1,562

 
$
181

 
$
90,035

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities carried at fair value through income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CRA investment fund
 
$
4,665

 
$

 
$

 
$
4,665

Non-marketable equity securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other equity securities
 
$
209

 
$

 
$

 
$
209

(dollars in thousands)
 
December 31, 2018
 
Amortize Cost
 
Gross Unrealized Gains
 
Gross Unrealized Losses
 
Estimated Fair Value
Securities available for sale (AFS)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset-backed securities issued by GSEs and U.S. Agencies
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential MBS
 
$
7,641

 
$
1

 
$
281

 
$
7,361

Residential CMOs
 
102,411

 
199

 
1,870

 
100,740

U.S. Agency
 
12,472

 
9

 
606

 
11,875

Total securities available for sale
 
$
122,524

 
$
209

 
$
2,757

 
$
119,976

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities held to maturity (HTM)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset-backed securities issued by GSEs and U.S. Agencies
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential MBS
 
$
25,948

 
$
75

 
$
756

 
$
25,267

Residential CMOs
 
52,375

 
64

 
1,360

 
51,079

U.S. Agency
 
10,508

 
7

 
404

 
10,111

Asset-backed securities issued by others:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential CMOs
 
482

 

 
41

 
441

Callable GSE agency bonds
 
5,009

 

 
110

 
4,899

Certificates of deposit fixed
 
950

 

 

 
950

U.S. government obligations
 
999

 

 
1

 
998

Total securities held to maturity
 
$
96,271

 
$
146

 
$
2,672

 
$
93,745

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities carried at fair value through income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CRA investment fund
 
$
4,428

 
$

 
$

 
$
4,428

Non-marketable equity securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other equity securities
 
$
209

 
$

 
$

 
$
209


At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 securities with an amortized cost of $47.8 million and $41.3 million were pledged to secure certain customer deposits. At September 30, 2019, no securities were pledged as collateral for advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) of Atlanta, and at December 31, 2018, securities with an amortized cost of $3.3 million were pledged as collateral for advances from the FHLB of Atlanta.
Management believes that AFS securities with unrealized losses will either recover in market value or be paid off as agreed. The Company intends to, and has the ability to, hold these securities to maturity. Because our intention is not to sell the investments and it is not more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell the investments, management considers the unrealized losses in the AFS portfolio to be temporary.
The Company intends to, and has the ability to, hold the HTM securities with unrealized losses until they mature, at which time the Company will receive full value for the securities. Because our intention is not to sell the investments and it is not more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell the investments before recovery of their amortized cost basis, which may be maturity, management considers the unrealized losses in the held-to-maturity portfolio to be temporary.
No charges related to other-than-temporary impairment were made during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018, there were no sales of securities in the ordinary course of operations.
During January of 2018, the Company sold virtually all of the acquired securities from the County First acquisition netting proceeds of $34.9 million which served as the fair value of the acquired securities.
ASC 320 “Investments - Debt Securities,” permits the sale of HTM securities for certain changes in circumstances. The Company may dispose of HTM securities using the safe harbor rule that allows for the sale of HTM securities when principal repayments have reduced the balance to less than 15% of original purchased par. ASC 320 10‑25‑15 indicates that a sale of a debt security after a substantial portion of the principal has been collected is equivalent to holding the security to maturity. In addition, the Company may dispose of HTM securities under ASC 320‑10‑25‑6 due to a significant deterioration in the issues’ creditworthiness.
AFS Securities
Gross unrealized losses and estimated fair value by length of time that individual AFS securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at September 30, 2019, and December 31, 2018 were as follows:
September 30, 2019
 
Less Than 12 Months
 
More Than 12 Months
 
Total
(dollars in thousands)
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized Loss
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized Loss
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized Losses
Asset-backed securities issued by GSEs and U.S. Agencies
 
$
1,005

 
$
4

 
$
23,156

 
$
168

 
$
24,161

 
$
172

 
 
$
1,005

 
$
4

 
$
23,156

 
$
168

 
$
24,161

 
$
172

December 31, 2018
 
Less Than 12 Months
 
More Than 12 Months
 
Total
(dollars in thousands)
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized Loss
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized Loss
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized Losses
Asset-backed securities issued by GSEs and U.S. Agencies
 
$
30,095

 
$
163

 
$
54,846

 
$
2,594

 
$
84,941

 
$
2,757

 
 
$
30,095

 
$
163

 
$
54,846

 
$
2,594

 
$
84,941

 
$
2,757


At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the AFS investment portfolio had an estimated fair value of $131.3 million and $120.0 million, of which $24.2 million and $84.9 million, respectively, of the securities had unrealized losses from their amortized cost.
AFS asset-backed securities issued by GSEs are guaranteed by the issuer and AFS U.S. government agency securities and bonds are guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, total unrealized losses were $0.2 million and $2.8 million of the portfolio amortized cost of $128.9 million and $122.5 million, respectively. At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, AFS asset-backed securities issued by GSEs and U.S. Agencies with unrealized losses had average lives of 3.65 years and 4.32 years and average durations of 3.36 years and 3.83 years, respectively. Management believes that the securities will either recover in market value or be paid off as agreed.
HTM Securities
Gross unrealized losses and estimated fair value by length of time that the individual HTM securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 were as follows:
September 30, 2019
 
Less Than 12 Months
 
More Than 12 Months
 
Total
(dollars in thousands)
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized Loss
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized Loss
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized Losses
Asset-backed securities issued by GSEs and U.S. Agencies
 
$

 
$

 
$
25,414

 
$
168

 
$
25,414

 
$
168

Callable GSE Agency Bonds
 

 

 
2,006

 

 
2,006

 

Asset-backed securities issued by others
 

 

 
399

 
13

 
399

 
13

 
 
$

 
$

 
$
27,819

 
$
181

 
$
27,819

 
$
181

December 31, 2018
 
Less Than 12 Months
 
More Than 12 Months
 
Total
(dollars in thousands)
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized Loss
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized Loss
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized Losses
Asset-backed securities issued by GSEs and U.S. Agencies
 
$
6,955

 
$
38

 
$
70,752

 
$
2,483

 
$
77,707

 
$
2,521

Callable GSE Agency Bonds
 

 

 
4,899

 
110

 
4,899

 
110

Asset-backed securities issued by others
 

 

 
441

 
41

 
441

 
41

 
 
$
6,955

 
$
38

 
$
76,092

 
$
2,634

 
$
83,047

 
$
2,672


At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively, the HTM investment portfolio had an estimated fair value of $90.0 million and $93.7 million of which $27.8 million and $83.0 million of the securities had unrealized losses from their amortized cost. Of these securities, at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, $27.4 million and $82.6 million were asset-backed securities issued by GSEs and U.S. Agencies and the remaining $399,000 and $441,000 were asset-backed securities issued by others, respectively.
HTM asset-backed securities issued by GSEs and GSE agency bonds are guaranteed by the issuer and HTM U.S. government agency securities and bonds are guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, total unrealized losses on the portfolio were $0.2 million and $2.7 million of the portfolio amortized cost of $28.0 million and $94.8 million, respectively. At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the securities with unrealized losses had average lives of 4.32 years and 4.88 years and average durations of 3.36 years and 4.26 years, respectively. Management believes that the securities will either recover in market value or be paid off as agreed. The Company intends to, and has the ability to, hold these securities to maturity.
HTM asset-backed securities issued by others are collateralized mortgage obligation securities. The securities have credit support tranches that absorb losses prior to the tranches that the Company owns. The Company reviews credit support positions on its securities regularly. At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, total unrealized losses on the asset-backed securities issued by others were $13,000 and $41,000 of the portfolio amortized cost of $408,000 and $482,000, respectively. At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, HTM asset-backed securities issued by others with unrealized losses had average lives of 3.76 years and 3.01 years and average durations of 3.25 years and 2.33 years, respectively.
Credit Quality of Asset-Backed Securities and Agency Bonds
At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, greater than 99% of the asset-backed securities and agency bond portfolio was rated AAA by Standard & Poor’s or the equivalent credit rating from another major rating agency. At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, AFS asset-backed securities issued by GSEs and U.S. Agencies had average lives of 3.61 years and 4.37 years and average durations of 3.30 years and 3.86 years and were guaranteed by their issuer as to credit risk, respectively. HTM asset-backed securities issued by GSEs and U.S. Agencies had average lives of 4.32 years and 4.88 years and average durations of 3.89 years and 4.25 years and were guaranteed by their issuer as to credit risk as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively.
The tables below present the Standard & Poor’s (“S&P”) or equivalent credit rating from other major rating agencies for AFS and HTM securities at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 by carrying value. The Company considers noninvestment grade securities rated BB+ or lower as classified assets for regulatory and financial reporting. GSE asset-backed securities and GSE agency bonds with S&P AA+ ratings were treated as AAA based on regulatory guidance.
September 30, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
Credit Rating
 
Amount

 
Credit Rating
 
Amount

(dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
AAA
 
$
219,534

 
AAA
 
$
215,765

A
 
408

 
A
 

BB
 

 
BB
 
482

Total
 
$
219,942

 
Total
 
$
216,247