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Investment in Unconsolidated Subsidiaries
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2016
Equity Method Investments And Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Investment in Unconsolidated Subsidiaries

NOTE – 5 INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

Advance Ocular Science SA      

Advanced Ocular Sciences SA is an entity organized to develop an instrument that delivers injections into the eyes. The company is a shell company as of March 31, 2016. Milestone Scientific owns 25% of this entity. As of the balance sheet date, no equity has been contributed to the company by Milestone Scientific. During 2015, Milestone Scientific advanced $78,798 for marketing and strategy planning to Advanced Ocular Sciences SA. Advanced Ocular Sciences SA., or their organizers are obligated to repay this advance once the public offering is approved and funded in Poland during 2016. Advance Ocular Science SA was not included in the consolidated financial statements at March 31, 2016 as no investment has been made by Milestone Scientific.  

Milestone China Ltd.

In June 2014, Milestone Scientific agreed to invest $1 Million through the contribution of 772 STA instruments (at a distributor price of approximately $1,295 per instrument) for a forty percent ownership in Milestone China Ltd. (“Milestone China”).  In 2014, the instruments were shipped and were recorded as an investment in Milestone China at the cost of the inventory contributed. In January 2016, Milestone Scientific contributed 308 STA instruments with a retail value of approximately $400,000 ($1,296 per instrument) to Milestone China Inc. as an increase in our investment in this subsidiary. The additional contribution increased the Company’s investment by approximately $165,000 which represents the costs of the instruments and it did not increase the company’s percentage of ownership since the contribution is proportionate to the other shareholder contribution. Milestone Scientific recorded a loss on its investment in Milestone China of $164,837 and equity earnings $96,674 for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Milestone’s investment in Milestone China was $0 and $445,325, at March 31, 2016 and 2015 respectively. Milestone Scientific had suspended losses on its investment in Milestone China of $177,291, as of March 31, 2016.

Milestone Scientific sold $1,000,000 in instruments during quarter ended March 31, 2016 to Milestone China. Milestone China Ltd. owes $825,340 to Milestone Scientific for instruments shipped in 2016, which is included in accounts receivable at March 31, 2016

Milestone Scientific recognizes the total revenue and costs of goods sold at the time the shipment of instruments and handpieces. However, due to timing differences of when the inventory is sold to Milestone China and when Milestone China sells the acquired inventory to third parties, elimination of the intra-entity profit is required as of the balance sheet date. In accordance with Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”) 323 – Equity Method and Joint Ventures, Milestone Scientific has deferred the gross profit associated with inventory shipped to Milestone China that has not been sold to third parties The deferred profit of $174,670 is included in the loss from the Milestone China within the Statement of Operations and presented as a reduction of the accounts receivable in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.