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Note 8 - Investment in Unconsolidated Affiliate
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE
8
 – INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED AFFILIATE
  
Milestone China Ltd.
           
 
In
June 2014,
Milestone Scientific invested
$1
million in Milestone China Ltd. (“Milestone China”) by contributing
772
STA Instruments to Milestone China for a
40%
ownership interest. Milestone Scientific recorded this investment under the equity method of accounting. As of
June 30, 2018,
and 
December 31, 2017,
Milestone Scientific's investment in Milestone China was
$0.
 As of
June 30, 2018,
and
December 31, 2017,
Milestone Scientific’s share of cumulative losses of Milestone China were
$3,701,498
 and
$3,147,470,
respectively, which have been suspended.
 
Due to timing differences of when the inventory sold to Milestone China is recognized and when Milestone China sells the acquired inventory to
third
parties, an elimination of the intra-entity profit is required as of the balance sheet date. In accordance with ASC
323,
“Investments – Equity Method and Joint Ventures”, Milestone Scientific has deferred
40%
of the gross profit associated with recognized revenue from Milestone China that has
not
been sold to
third
parties by Milestone China. At
June 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017,
deferred profit was 
$636,126
 and
$751,500,
respectively, which is included in deferred profit, related party in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Milestone Scientific recorded earnings and loss on its investment in Milestone China of
$78,591
and
$115,374,
for the
three
and
six
months ended
June 30, 2018,
respectively, and
$15,460
 and (
$28,941
) for the
three
and
six
months ended
June 30, 2017,
respectively, inclusive of the intra-entity deferral of profit.
 
Milestone Scientific defers the total revenue and costs of goods sold when devices and handpieces are shipped to Milestone China and Milestone China’s agents due to market conditions and Milestone China liquidity concerns, until a payment is received. As of
June 30, 2018,
Milestone Scientific had deferred revenues and deferred costs associated with sales to Milestone China and its agents was approximately 
$2.8
million and
$1.8
million. As of
December 31, 2017, 
Milestone Scientific had deferred revenues and deferred costs associated with sales to Milestone China and its agents was approximately
$1.7
million and
$1.1
million, respectively. Milestone Scientific recognized
no
related party revenue from Milestone China and it’s agents for
three
and
six
months ended
June 30, 2018. 
Milestone Scientific recognized
$356,400
and 
$
1.7
 million of related party revenue for the
three
and
six
months ended
June 30, 2017. 
See Note
14
for  related party transactions.
 
The following table includes summarized financial information (unaudited) of Milestone China:
 
 
 
   
June 30, 2018
   
December 31, 2017
 
Assets:
               
Current assets
  $
13,700,622
    $
13,127,422
 
Non-current assets
   
3,258,274
     
3,213,520
 
Total assets:
  $
16,958,896
    $
16,340,942
 
                 
Liabilities:
               
Current liabilities
  $
20,633,618
    $
18,468,937
 
Stockholders' deficit
   
(3,674,722
)    
(2,127,995
)
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit
  $
16,958,896
    $
16,340,942
 
 
   
Three Months Ended June 30,
   
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
   
2018
   
2017
   
2018
   
2017
 
Net sales
  $
1,328,079
    $
322,226
    $
2,085,034
    $
1,165,552
 
Cost of goods sold
   
650,840
     
422,789
     
1,098,452
     
889,204
 
Gross Profit
   
677,239
     
(100,563
)    
986,582
     
276,348
 
Other Expenses
   
(1,119,440
)    
(643,570
)    
(2,371,652
)    
(1,601,666
)
Net Losses
  $
(442,201
)   $
(744,133
)   $
(1,385,070
)   $
(1,325,318
)