XML 55 R19.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v2.4.0.6
Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
INCOME TAXES

NOTE M — INCOME TAXES

The Company’s expected federal income tax benefit computed at the statutory rate (34%) on the pre-tax loss amounted to $296,000 in 2012 and $504,000 in 2011. Such benefit was not recognized in the accompanying financial statements due to Milestone’s history of past operating losses, which required full valuation allowances for all of Milestone’s deferred tax assets at December 31, 2012 and 2011.

Deferred tax attributes resulting from differences between financial accounting amounts and tax bases of assets and liabilities at December 31, 2012 and 2011 are as follows:

 

                 
    2012     2011  

Current Assets

               

Allowance for doubtful accounts-short term

  $ 72,000     $ 73,000  

Inventory allowance

    79,000       79,000  

Warranty reserve

    10,000       10,000  

Impairment of German Investment

    31,000       —    

Deferred officers compensation

    600,000       527,000  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

    792,000       689,000  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Valuation allowance

    (792,000     (689,000
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Current deferred tax asset

  $ —       $ —    
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-current assets

               

Allowance for doubtful accounts-long term

  $ 67,000     $ 149,000  

Net operating loss carryforward

    16,675,000       16,715,000  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

    16,742,000       16,864,000  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Valuation allowance

    (16,742,000     (16,864,000
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-current deferred tax asset

  $ —       $ —    
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, Milestone has federal net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $48,537,000 and $48,805,000, respectively that will be available to offset future taxable income, if any, through December 2031. Milestone has state net operating losses of $2,875,000 and $2,028,000 in 2012 and 2011, respectively, expiring through December 2015.The utilization of Milestone’s net operating losses may be subject to a substantial limitation due to the “change of ownership provisions” under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code and similar state provisions. Such limitation may result in the expiration of the net operating loss carry forwards before their utilization. Milestone has established a 100% valuation allowance for all of its deferred tax assets due to uncertainty as to their future realization.

 

A reconciliation of the statutory tax rates for the years ended December 31, is as follows:

 

                 
    2012     2011  

Statutory rate

    (34 )%      (34 )% 

State income tax—all states

    (6 )%      (6 )% 
   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      (40 )%      (40 )% 

Current year valuation allowance

    40     40
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Benefit for income taxes

    0     0
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accounting for Uncertain Tax Positions:

The Company follows the Income Taxes Topic of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification, which provides clarification on accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements. The guidance prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return, and also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, disclosure and transition. At December 31, 2012, no significant income tax uncertainties have been included in the Company’s Balance Sheets. The Company’s policy is to recognize interest and penalties on unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense in the Statements of Operations. No interest and penalties are present for periods open. Tax returns for the 2009, 2010, and 2011 years are subject to audit by federal and state jurisdictions.