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Restructuring Charges
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Restructuring Charges.  
Restructuring Charges

I.Restructuring Charge

2019 Corporate Restructuring

On June 26, 2019, the Board of Directors approved a plan to restructure the business to focus resources on continued development of mirvetuximab soravtansine and a select portfolio of three earlier-stage product candidates, resulting in a significant reduction of our workforce, with a majority of these employees separating from the business by mid-July 2019 and most of the remaining affected employees transitioning over varying periods of time of up to 12 months. Communication of the plan to the affected employees was substantially completed on June 27, 2019.

As a result of the workforce reduction, during the three months ended June 30, 2019, the Company recorded a $16.0 million charge for severance related to a pre-existing plan in accordance with ASC 712, Compensation-Nonretirement Postemployment Benefits, as such amounts were probable and reasonably estimable. The estimate was reduced during the year to $15.4 million due to minor adjustments to the plan. The related cash payments will be substantially paid out by June 30, 2020. In addition, an anticipated charge of $4.0 million is expected to be incurred for incremental retention benefits over the same time period, of which $2.1 million was recorded during the year ended December 31, 2019.

A summary of activity against the corporate restructuring charge related to the employee terminations in 2019 is as follows:

Employee

Termination

    

Benefits Costs

Initial charge related to employee benefits - June 2019

$

16,030

Additional charges/adjustments during the period

(663)

Payments during the period

(11,280)

Balance at December 31, 2019

$

4,087

In addition to the termination benefits and other related charges, the Company will seek to sub-lease the majority of the laboratory and office space at 830 Winter Street in Waltham, Massachusetts. The financial impact of these efforts is dependent on the length of time it takes to find a tenant and the terms of the sub-lease. The decision to vacate part of its corporate office resulted in a change in asset groupings and also represented an impairment indicator. The Company determined that the right-of-use asset and leasehold improvements were recoverable based on expected sub-lease income and, therefore, no impairment was recorded.

In addition, the Company also decided to liquidate excess laboratory equipment and expected the proceeds to be less than the carrying value. As a result, at the end of the second quarter of 2019, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $2.5 million to write down the equipment to fair value based on current market re-sale estimates obtained.

2018 Manufacturing Restructuring

In February 2018, following an in-depth review of manufacturing and quality operations, the Board of Directors authorized management to implement a new operating model that will rely on external manufacturing and quality testing for drug substance and drug product for the Company’s development programs. The implementation of this new operating model led to the ramp-down of manufacturing and quality activities at the Norwood, Massachusetts facility by the end of 2018, and a full decommissioning of the facility in February 2019. Implementation of the new operating model resulted in the separation of 22 employees. Communication of the plan to the affected employees was substantially completed on February 8, 2018.

In connection with the implementation of the new operating model, the Company recorded a one-time charge of $1.2 million for severance related to a pre-existing plan in the first quarter of 2018 in accordance with ASC 712, Compensation-Nonretirement Postemployment Benefits, as such amounts were probable and reasonably estimable. Additional expense was recorded for incremental retention benefits over the remaining service period of the related employees, as well as marginal adjustments to severance resulting from voluntary terminations, which totaled $2.3 million for the remainder of 2018. Cash payments related to retention benefits were paid in the fourth quarter of 2018 and those related to severance were substantially paid out by the end of the second quarter of 2019. Additionally, certain options held by the employees to be separated were modified to extend the exercise period, resulting in a stock compensation charge of $157,000 in the first quarter of 2018.

A summary of activity against the manufacturing restructuring charge related to the employee terminations in 2018 is as follows:

Employee

Termination

Benefits Costs

Balance at December 31, 2018

$

841

Payments during the period

(841)

Balance at December 31, 2019

$

Charge Related to Unoccupied Office Space

The Company has sought to sub-lease 10,281 square feet of unoccupied office space at 930 Winter Street in Waltham, Massachusetts that was leased in 2016. During 2017, based on evaluation of the prospects for sub-leasing excess office space previously determined to be impaired, the Company determined that additional time would be required to find a tenant. Accordingly, the calculation for the potential sub-lease loss was updated and it was determined that the remaining balance of the leasehold improvements was impaired. Also, due to the longer period of time it was expected to take to secure a tenant, an additional lease loss was recorded based on the change in estimate of the sub-lease assumption. The total of these charges in 2017 was $779,000. During 2019, the Company recorded $559,000 of impairment charges related to this lease, which represents the remaining balance of the right to use asset as the likelihood of finding a sub-lessor has diminished significantly as the lease approaches termination.