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Disclosures About Fair Value Of Assets And Liabilities
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Disclosures About Fair Value Of Assets And Liabilities [Abstract] 
Disclosures About Fair Value Of Assets And Liabilities

NOTE H—DISCLOSURES ABOUT FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

This guidance defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. A fair value hierarchy has been established that requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1 Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

Level 2 Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in active markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities

Level 3 Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities

Following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis and recognized in the accompanying balance sheet, as well as the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy.

Available-for-sale Securities

Where quoted market prices are available in an active market, securities are classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. The security valued in Level 1 is a mutual fund.

Level 2 securities include U.S. Government agency and U.S. Government-sponsored enterprise mortgage-backed securities. Level 2 securities are valued by a third party pricing service commonly used in the banking industry utilizing observable inputs. The pricing provider utilizes evaluated pricing models that vary based on asset class. These models incorporate available market information including quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics and, because many fixed-income securities do not trade on a daily basis, apply available information through processes such as benchmark curves, benchmarking of like securities, sector grouping and matrix pricing. In addition, model processes, such as an option adjusted spread model is used to develop prepayment and interest rate scenarios for securities with prepayment features. The Company has reviewed the methodologies used by the third party and has determined that the securities are properly classified as Level 2.

Level 3 securities consist of municipal securities and are valued by a third party who uses a discounted cash flow model to determine the price. The key inputs to the discounted cash flow model are the coupon, yield, and expected maturity date. Appropriate market yields are determined based on credit, structure, and related Wall Street trades, quotes, and issuances.

 

The following table presents the fair value measurements of assets recognized in the accompanying balance sheet measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 (dollars in thousands):

 

            Fair Value Measurements Using  
Available-for-sale securities:    Fair Value      Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets

(Level 1)
     Significant Other
Observable Inputs

(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
 

At September 30, 2011:

           

Ginnie Mae and GSE mortgage-backed pass-through securities

   $ 36,368       $ —         $ 36,368       $ —     

Municipal securities

     2,399         —           —           2,399   

Mutual fund

     1,768         1,768         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 40,535       $ 1,768       $ 36,368       $ 2,399   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

At December 31, 2010:

           

Ginnie Mae and GSE mortgage-backed pass-through securities

   $ 29,436       $ —         $ 29,436       $ —     

Ginnie Mae collateralized mortgage obligations

     5,341         —           5,341      

Municipal securities

     2,164         —           2,164         —     

Mutual fund

     1,667         1,667         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 38,608       $ 1,667       $ 36,941       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balance for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2011 of fair value measurements recognized in the accompanying balance sheet using significant unobservable (Level 3) inputs (dollars in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended      Nine Months Ended  
     September 30, 2011      September 30, 2011  

Beginning balance

   $ —         $ —     

Total realized and unrealized gains and losses

     

Included in net income

     —           —     

Included in other comprehensive income

     78         78   

Purchases, issuances and settlements

     2,321         2,321   

Transfers in or out of Level 3

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 2,399       $ 2,399   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Following is a description of valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis and recognized in the accompanying balance sheet, as well as the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy:

Impaired Loans (Collateral Dependent)

Loans for which it is probable that the Company will not collect all principal and interest due according to contractual terms are measured for impairment. Allowable methods for determining the amount of impairment include estimating fair value using the fair value of the collateral for collateral-dependent loans.

If the impaired loan is identified as collateral dependent, then the fair value method of measuring the amount of impairment is utilized. This method requires obtaining a current independent appraisal of the collateral and applying a discount factor to the value.

 

Impaired loans that are collateral dependent are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy when impairment is determined using the fair value method.

Other Real Estate Owned

The fair value of the Company's other real estate owned is determined using Level 3 inputs, which include current and prior appraisals and estimated costs to sell.

The following table presents the fair value measurements of assets recognized in the accompanying balance sheet measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010. The totals represent only those impaired loans and other real estate owned as of that date that experienced a change in fair value since the beginning of the year (dollars in thousands):

 

            Fair Value Measurements Using  
     Fair Value      Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets

(Level 1)
     Significant Other
Observable Inputs

(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
 

At September 30, 2011:

           

Impaired loans

   $ 11,255       $ —         $ —         $ 11,255   

Other real estate owned

     2,486         —           —           2,486   

At December 31, 2010:

           

Impaired loans

   $ 17,388       $ —         $ —         $ 17,388   

Other real estate owned

     4,028         —           —           4,028   

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Fair values are based on estimates using present value and other valuation techniques in instances where quoted market prices are not available. These techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including discount rates and estimates of future cash flows. As such, the derived fair value estimates may not be realized upon an immediate settlement of the instruments. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented do not represent, and should not be construed to represent, the underlying value of the Company.

The following table presents the estimates of fair value of financial instruments (dollars in thousands):

 

     September 30, 2011      December 31, 2010  
     Carrying
Value
     Fair
Value
     Carrying
Value
     Fair
Value
 

Assets

           

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 26,440       $ 26,440       $ 11,747       $ 11,747   

Investment securities available for sale

     40,535         40,535         38,608         38,608   

Loans held for sale

     542         542         91         91   

Loans

     299,347         311,227         312,715         318,753   

Stock in FHLB

     4,472         4,472         5,101         5,101   

Mortgage servicing rights

     635         635         689         689   

Interest and dividends receivable

     984         984         1,065         1,065   

Liabilities

           

Deposits

     342,886         345,776         337,978         340,430   

Borrowings

     45,810         43,799         51,810         50,061   

Drafts payable

     1,973         1,973         1,594         1,594   

Interest and dividends payable

     620         620         143         143   

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument:

Cash and Cash Equivalents and Stock in FHLB: The carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets approximate those assets' fair values.

 

Loans Held for Sale: The fair value approximates carrying value.

Loans: The fair values for loans are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates used to price new similar loans to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities on loans.

Mortgage Servicing Rights: The initial amount recorded is an estimate of the fair value of the streams of net servicing revenues that will occur over the estimated life of the servicing arrangement, and the initial amount recorded is then amortized over the estimated life. The Bank engages a third party consulting firm to perform a valuation analysis of the fair value of the mortgage servicing rights at least annually.

Interest and Dividends Receivable/Payable: The fair value of accrued interest and dividends receivable/payable approximates carrying values.

Deposits: The fair values of non-maturity demand, savings, and money market accounts are equal to the amount payable on demand at the balance sheet date. Fair values for certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered on deposits to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities on deposits.

Borrowings: The fair value of borrowings is estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation, based on borrowing rates for periods comparable to the remaining terms to maturity of the borrowings.

Drafts Payable: The fair value approximates carrying value.