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OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  
OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

1.                                      OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Royal Gold, Inc. (“Royal Gold”, the “Company”, “we”, “us”, or “our”), together with its subsidiaries, is engaged in the business of acquiring and managing precious metals royalties, metal streams, and similar interests.  Royalties are non-operating interests in mining projects that provide the right to revenue or metals produced from the project after deducting specified costs, if any.  A metal stream is a purchase agreement that provides, in exchange for an upfront deposit payment, the right to purchase all or a portion of one or more metals produced from a mine, at a price determined for the life of the transaction by the purchase agreement.  We may use the term “royalty interest” in these notes to the consolidated financial statements to refer to royalties, gold, silver or other metal stream interests, and other similar interests.

 

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for annual financial statements.  In the opinion of management, all adjustments which are of a normal recurring nature considered necessary for a fair presentation of our interim financial statements have been included in this Form 10-Q.  Operating results for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2014, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2014.  These interim unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 8, 2013 (“Fiscal 2013 10-K”).

 

As a result of the start of production at Mt. Milligan during the quarter ended December 31, 2013, the following new accounting policies are considered significant to the Company:

 

Gold Sales

 

Gold received under our metal streaming agreements is sold primarily in the spot market.  The sales price is fixed at the delivery date based on the gold spot price.  Revenue from gold sales is recognized on the date of the sale, which is also the date that title to the gold passes to the purchaser.

 

Cost of Sales

 

Cost of sales is specific to our streaming agreement for Mt. Milligan and is the result of the Company’s purchases of gold for a cash payment of the lesser of $435 per ounce, or the prevailing market price of gold when purchased.