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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Cash flows from operating activities:      
Net income $ 471,576 $ 332,479 $ 240,132
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:      
Depreciation, depletion and amortization 177,082 144,426 164,937
Non-cash employee stock compensation expense 11,805 11,892 9,696
Fair value changes in equity securities (327) 66 147
Loss on marketable securities 50,017 0 0
Deferred tax (benefit) expense (3,926) 8,354 (6,469)
Other (5,302) 945 779
Changes in assets and liabilities:      
Royalty receivables (18,124) (14,577) 521
Stream inventory (11,740) (3,186) 2,868
Income tax receivable (969) 1,537 390
Prepaid expenses and other assets 1,335 11,168 (4,369)
Accounts payable (36,836) (9,113) 4,756
Income tax payable 10,761 7,620 (508)
Mount Milligan deferred liability 44,211 25,000 0
Other liabilities 15,283 12,892 2,912
Net cash provided by operating activities 704,846 529,503 415,792
Cash flows from investing activities:      
Sandstorm & Horizon acquisition, net of cash acquired (411,342) 0 0
Acquisition of stream and royalty interests (1,164,753) (102,564) (2,678)
Proceeds from the sale of the Versamet Shares and other securities 158,886 0 0
Cash calls for Hod Maden equity method investment (9,330) 0 0
Proceeds from Khoemacau debt facility 0 25,000 0
Proceeds from the sale of inventory - restricted 7,681 0 0
Other 299 (116) (151)
Net cash used in investing activities (1,418,559) (77,680) (2,829)
Cash flows from financing activities:      
Repayment of debt (375,000) (250,000) (325,000)
Borrowings from revolving credit facility 1,275,000 0 0
Net payments from issuance of common stock (5,032) (4,620) (1,383)
Net proceeds from Sandstorm option exercises 15,333 0 0
Horizon warrant payments (28,932) 0 0
Distributions to non-controlling interests (8,125) 0 0
Common stock dividends (118,525) (105,237) (98,567)
Other (2,785) (635) (2,432)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 751,934 (360,492) (427,382)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents 38,221 91,331 (14,419)
Cash and equivalents at beginning of period 195,498 104,167 118,586
Cash and equivalents at end of period $ 233,719 $ 195,498 $ 104,167