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Acquisitions
9 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
ACQUISITIONS ACQUISITIONS
Acquisition of Opengear, Inc.
On December 13, 2019, we completed our acquisition of Opengear, Inc. ("Opengear"), a New Jersey-based provider of secure IT infrastructure products and software. Opengear results are included in our condensed consolidated financial statements within our IoT Products & Services segment.
The terms of the acquisition included an upfront cash payment as well as contingent consideration comprised of future earn-out payments. We funded the closing of the acquisition with cash of $148.1 million comprised of cash on hand and proceeds from our credit facility (see Note 8 to the condensed consolidated financial statements). The earn-out payments are based on revenue performance from Opengear for the twelve-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and ending December 31, 2020. The cumulative amount of these earn-outs for the periods ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2020, will not exceed $5.0 million and $10.0 million, respectively. We paid the first installment of $0.9 million for the period ended December 31, 2019 during the third quarter of fiscal 2020. The fair value of this contingent consideration was $5.1 million at the date of acquisition and the remaining fair value was $4.2 million at June 30, 2020 (see Note 5 to the condensed consolidated financial statements).
For tax purposes, this acquisition is treated as a stock acquisition. The goodwill therefore is not deductible. We believe this is a complementary acquisition for us as it significantly enhances our IoT Products and Services segment by providing secure, resilient access and automation to critical IT infrastructure.
The Opengear acquisition has been accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. This requires, among other things, that assets acquired and liabilities assumed pursuant to the purchase agreement be recognized at fair value as of the acquisition date. The following table summarizes the preliminary values of Opengear assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date (in thousands):
Cash$148,058  
Contingent consideration5,100  
Total$153,158  
Fair value of net tangible assets acquired$20,086  
Identifiable intangible assets:
Customer relationships79,000  
Purchased and core technology18,100  
Trademarks8,000  
Deferred tax liability on identifiable intangible assets(25,634) 
Goodwill53,606  
Total$153,158  
The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2020 reflects the preliminary allocation of the purchase price to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values at the date of acquisition. The estimated fair value of the net tangible assets acquired is preliminary and remains subject to change due to the finalization of the net working capital adjustment and related escrow. Included in the fair value of net tangible assets acquired are $1.4 million of right-of-use assets
2. ACQUISITIONS (CONTINUED)
included in other non-current assets and $1.7 million of lease liability included in other current and non-current liabilities associated with Opengear's operating leases.
The preliminary weighted average useful life for all the identifiable intangibles listed above is estimated to be 13.4 years. For purposes of determining fair value, the existing customer relationships identified above are assumed to have a useful life of 14.5 years, purchased and core technology is assumed to have useful life of 9.0 years and trademarks are assumed to have a useful life of 12.0 years. Useful lives for identifiable intangible assets are estimated at the time of acquisition based on the periods of time from which we expect to derive benefits from the identifiable intangible assets. The identifiable intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method. This reflects the pattern in which the assets are expected to be consumed.
Costs directly related to the acquisition of $0.3 million incurred in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019 and $2.6 million incurred in fiscal 2020 have been charged directly to operations and are included in general and administrative expenses in our condensed consolidated statements of operations. These acquisition costs include legal, accounting, valuation and investment banking fees.
The following consolidated pro forma information is presented as if the acquisition had occurred on October 1, 2018 (in thousands):
Three months ended June 30,Nine months ended June 30,
2020201920202019
Net sales$70,338  $74,946  $220,998  $229,831  
Net income$2,411  $3,064  $9,847  $7,901  
Net income per share - basic$0.08  $0.11  $0.34  $0.28  
Net income per share - diluted$0.08  $0.11  $0.33  $0.28  
Pro forma net income has been adjusted to include interest expense related to debt incurred as a result of the acquisition as well as amortization on the fair value of the intangibles acquired. It also has been adjusted to assume the acquisition-related costs of $3.0 million were incurred as of the first quarter of fiscal 2019.
Given the efforts to rapidly integrate the workforce, customer offerings, technology, and reporting capabilities of Opengear with that of our other components in our IoT Products & Services business, along with the inherent complementary synergies gained from doing so, it is impractical for us to present Opengear specific results otherwise required by GAAP.