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PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Expense [Abstract]  
Changes in benefit obligations and plan assets and funded status and weighted-average assumptions used to determine the benefit obligation
The following table presents the changes in benefit obligations and plan assets for 2011 and 2010 and the funded status and weighted-average assumptions used to determine the benefit obligation at each year end (dollars in thousands):


   
2011
  
2010
 
   
Pension benefits
  
Other benefits
  
Total
  
Pension benefits
  
Other benefits
  
Total
 
                    
Benefit obligations:
                  
Balance, January 1
 $581,329  $82,527  $663,856  $532,328  $81,186  $613,514 
Interest cost
  31,359   4,122   35,481   30,713   4,284   34,997 
Service cost
  11,882   2,011   13,893   14,411   1,955   16,366 
Actuarial (gain) loss
  86,200   6,757   92,957   31,417   (1,310)  30,107 
Special termination benefits
  104   396   500   -   -   - 
Plan curtailments
  4,690   (5,773)  (1,083)  (5,398)  -   (5,398)
Benefits paid
  (25,213)  (2,981)  (28,194)  (22,142)  (3,588)  (25,730)
Balance, December 31
  690,351   87,059   777,410   581,329   82,527   663,856 
                          
Plan assets:
                        
Fair value, January 1
  421,940   -   421,940   337,282   -   337,282 
Actual return
  (1,715)  -   (1,715)  49,535   -   49,535 
Employer contributions
  53,394   -   53,394   57,265   -   57,265 
Benefits paid
  (25,213)  -   (25,213)  (22,142)  -   (22,142)
Fair value, December 31
  448,406   -   448,406   421,940   -   421,940 
Net benefit liabilities
 $(241,945) $(87,059) $(329,004) $(159,389) $(82,527) $(241,916)
                          
Amounts recognized in Consolidated Balance Sheet:
                        
Accrued liabilities
 $(50,554) $(4,690) $(55,244) $(52,735) $(4,510) $(57,245)
Other liabilities (long-term)
  (191,391)  (82,369)  (273,760)  (106,654)  (78,017)  (184,671)
Net benefit liabilities
 $(241,945) $(87,059) $(329,004) $(159,389) $(82,527) $(241,916)
                          
Net (expense) credit recognized in net benefit cost
 $91,495  $(73,312) $18,183  $50,937  $(69,015) $(18,078)
                          
Amounts not yet reflected in net periodic benefit cost:
                        
Actuarial loss
  (370,098)  (13,599)  (383,697)  (269,690)  (12,847)  (282,537)
Transition obligation
  -   (474)  (474)  -   (1,324)  (1,324)
Prior service credit
  36,658   326   36,984   59,364   659   60,023 
Total accumulated other comprehensive loss
  (333,440)  (13,747)  (347,187)  (210,326)  (13,512)  (223,838)
Net benefit liabilities
 $(241,945) $(87,059) $(329,004) $(159,389) $(82,527) $(241,916)
                          
Weighted-average assumptions:
                        
Discount rate
  4.56%  4.46%      5.45%  5.26%    
Rate of compensation increase
  4.15%          4.15%        
Accumulated benefit obligations
 The ABO at December 31 for all pension plans in the aggregate is presented below (in thousands):


   
2011
  
2010
 
        
Accumulated benefit obligation
 $690,148  $581,141 
Amounts amortized from accumulated other comprehensive to net periodic benefits cost
Rowan expects that the following amounts, which are classified in accumulated other comprehensive loss, a component of stockholders' equity, will be recognized as net periodic benefits cost in 2012 (in thousands):


   
Pension benefits
  
Other retirement benefits
  
Total
 
           
Actuarial loss
 $24,947  $341  $25,288 
Transition obligation
  -   475   475 
Prior service cost (credit)
  (4,647)  (147)  (4,794)
Total amortization
 $20,300  $669  $20,969 
Components of net periodic pension cost and weighted-average assumptions used to determine net cost
The components of net periodic pension cost and the weighted-average assumptions used to determine net cost were as follows (dollars in thousands):


   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
           
Service cost
 $11,882  $14,411  $15,941 
Interest cost
  31,359   30,713   32,477 
Expected return on plan assets
  (34,008)  (30,640)  (28,875)
Recognized actuarial loss
  21,515   19,393   16,277 
Amortization of prior service cost
  (6,001)  (6,677)  (3,465)
Curtailment (gain) loss recognized
  (12,014)  -   - 
Special termination benefit recognized
  104   -   - 
Net periodic pension cost
 $12,837  $27,200  $32,355 
Less: Discontinued operations
  6,598   (12,765)  (16,139)
Continuing operations
 $19,435  $14,435  $16,216 
              
Discount rate
  5.36%  5.97%  6.41%
Expected return on plan assets
  8.00%  8.00%  8.00%
Rate of compensation increase
  4.15%  4.15%  4.15%


The components of net periodic cost of other postretirement benefits and the weighted average discount rate used to determine net cost were as follows (dollars in thousands):


   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
           
Service cost
 $2,011  $1,955  $2,040 
Interest cost
  4,122   4,284   4,594 
Recognized actuarial loss
  233   64   216 
Amortization of transition obligation
  600   662   662 
Amortization of prior service cost
  (185)  (204)  (204)
Special termination benefit recognized
  396   -   - 
Curtailment loss recognized
  102   -   - 
Net periodic cost of other postretirement benefits
 $7,279  $6,761  $7,308 
Less: Discontinued operations
  (1,618)  (2,390)  (2,570)
Continuing operations
 $5,661  $4,371  $4,738 
              
Discount rate
  5.14%  5.83%  6.34%
Effect of one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates
A one-percentage-point change in the assumed health care cost trend rates would change the reported amounts as follows (in thousands):


   
One-percentage-point change
 
   
Increase
  
Decrease
 
        
Effect on total service and interest cost components for the year
 $538  $(461)
Effect on postretirement benefit obligation at year-end
  5,220   (4,612)
Target allocations among asset categories and fair values of each category of plan assets, classified by level within fair value hierarchy
The plans will periodically reallocate assets in accordance with the allocation targets, after giving consideration to the expected level of cash required to pay current benefits and plan expenses (dollars in thousands):

 
Target allocation - % of Plan assets
Target allocation - % of  category
 
Total
  
Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1)
  
Significant observable inputs (Level 2)
  
Significant unobservable inputs (Level 3)
 
December 31, 2011:
                
Equity securities:
62.5% to 72.5%
              
S&P 500 Stock Index
 
22.5% to 52.5%
 $168,910  $168,910  $-  $- 
Small cap growth
 
0% to 10%
  22,462   22,462   -   - 
Small cap value
 
0% to 10%
  20,425   20,425   -   - 
International
 
10% to 30%
  77,270   -   77,270   - 
Fixed income:
22.5% to 32.5%
                  
Cash and equivalents
 
0% to 10%
  11,442   1   11,441   - 
Aggregate fixed income
 
10% to 16%
  64,703   -   64,703   - 
Core plus fixed income
 
7.5% to 17.5%
  61,243   61,243   -   - 
Real estate
0% to 10%
    21,951   -   21,951   - 
Total
     $448,406  $273,041  $175,365  $- 
                      
December 31, 2010:
                    
Equity securities:
62.5% to 72.5%
                  
S&P 500 Stock Index
 
14.5% to 24.5%
 $83,993  $83,993  $-  $- 
Large cap growth
 
4% to 14%
  39,039   -   39,039   - 
Large cap value
 
4% to 14%
  38,565   38,565   -   - 
Small cap growth
 
0% to 10%
  23,158   23,158   -   - 
Small cap value
 
0% to 10%
  21,340   21,340   -   - 
International
 
10% to 30%
  80,151   -   80,151   - 
Fixed income:
22.5% to 32.5%
                  
Cash and equivalents
 
0% to 10%
  9,627   1   9,626   - 
Aggregate fixed income
 
10% to 16%
  54,393   -   54,393   - 
Core plus fixed income
 
7.5% to 17.5%
  51,468   51,468   -   - 
Real estate
0% to 10%
    20,206   -   20,206   - 
Total
     $421,940  $218,525  $203,415  $- 
Estimated future annual payments for pension and other postretirement benefits
Rowan estimates that the plans will make the following annual payments for pension and other postretirement benefits based upon existing benefit formulas and including amounts attributable to future employee service (in thousands):


   
Pension benefits
  
Other postretirement benefits
 
Year ended December 31,
      
2012
 $50,820  $4,990 
2013
  39,650   5,300 
2014
  32,950   5,610 
2015
  35,270   6,080 
2016
  36,480   6,570 
2017 though 2021
  203,190   32,330