-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, CIReRR+HdUjNAM1y4Vd3WtBC2hKbZETe7iIswaE7ljCuDarSDhmxxKvVwOPKtcMb UaGbv1SpZOEM0zxuWKmzsg== 0000950134-06-005027.txt : 20060314 0000950134-06-005027.hdr.sgml : 20060314 20060314161549 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950134-06-005027 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 7 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20051231 FILED AS OF DATE: 20060314 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20060314 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: ENCORE WIRE CORP /DE/ CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000850460 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: ROLLING DRAWING & EXTRUDING OF NONFERROUS METALS [3350] IRS NUMBER: 752274963 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-20278 FILM NUMBER: 06685287 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1410 MILLWOOD RD STREET 2: P O BOX 1149 CITY: MCKINNEY STATE: TX ZIP: 75069 BUSINESS PHONE: 2145629473 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1410 MILLWOOD RD STREET 2: P O BOX 1149 CITY: MCKINNEY STATE: TX ZIP: 75069 10-K 1 d33440e10vk.htm FORM 10-K e10vk
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
     
þ   ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (Fee required)
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (No fee required)
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission File Number: 020278
ENCORE WIRE CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
     
Delaware   75-2274963
(State of incorporation)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
1410 Millwood Road    
McKinney, Texas   75069
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (972) 562-9473
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock, par value $.01 per share
(Title of class)
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
     Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.
     Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period than the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
     Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. þ
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer or a non-accelerated filer as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. 
o Large accelerated filer þ Accelerated filer o Non-Accelerated filer
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
     Yes o No þ
The aggregate market value of the Common Stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold as of the last business day of the Registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter was $187,552,069 (the characterization of officers and directors of the Registrant for purposes of this computation should not be construed as an admission for any other purpose that any such person is in fact an affiliate of the Registrant). Number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of March 3, 2006: 23,241,853
Documents incorporated by reference
Listed below are documents, parts of which are incorporated herein by reference, and the part of this report into which the document is incorporated:
  (1)   Proxy statement for the 2006 annual meeting of stockholders – Part III
 
 

 


 

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CERTIFICATIONS
    48  
 Amended and Restated Bylaws
 Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
 Certificate of President and Chief Executive Officer to Section 302
 Certificate of Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302
 Certificate of President and Chief Executive Officer to Section 906
 Certificate of Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906

 


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PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
General
Encore Wire Corporation is a Delaware corporation, incorporated in 1989, with its principal executive office and manufacturing plants located at 1410 Millwood Road, McKinney, Texas 75069. Its telephone number is (972) 562-9473. As used in this Annual Report, unless otherwise required by the context, the terms “Company” and “Encore” refer to Encore Wire Corporation and its consolidated entities, including Encore Wire Limited, a Texas limited partnership (“Encore Wire Limited”) through which the Company’s operations are conducted.
Encore is a low-cost manufacturer of copper electrical building wire and cable. The Company is a significant supplier of both residential wire for interior electrical wiring in homes, apartments and manufactured housing, and commercial wire for electrical distribution in commercial and industrial buildings.
The principal customers for Encore’s wire are wholesale electrical distributors, which serve both the residential and commercial wire markets. The Company sells its products primarily through manufacturers’ representatives located throughout the United States and, to a lesser extent, through its own direct in-house marketing efforts.
Encore’s strategy is to further expand its share of the markets for residential wire and for commercial wire primarily by emphasizing a high level of customer service and low-cost production and the addition of new products that complement its current product line. The Company maintains product inventory levels sufficient to meet anticipated customer demand and believes that the speed and completeness with which it fills customer orders are key competitive advantages critical to marketing its products. Encore’s low-cost production capability features an efficient plant design incorporating highly automated manufacturing equipment, an integrated production process and an incentivized work force.
Strategy
Encore’s strategy for expanding its share of the residential wire and commercial wire markets emphasizes customer service and product innovations coupled with low-cost production.
Customer Service. Responsiveness to customers is a primary focus of Encore, with an emphasis on building and maintaining strong customer relationships. Encore seeks to establish customer loyalty by achieving a high order fill rate and rapidly handling customer orders, shipments, inquiries and returns. The Company maintains product inventories sufficient to meet anticipated customer demand and believes that the speed and completeness with which it fills orders are key competitive advantages critical to marketing its products.
Product Innovation. Encore has been a leader in bringing new ideas to a commodity product. Encore pioneered the widespread use of color feeder sizes of commercial wire and colors in the residential non-metallic wires. The colors have improved on the job safety and reduced installation times for contractors.
Low-Cost Production. Encore’s low-cost production capability features an efficient plant design and an incentivized work force.
Efficient Plant Design. Encore’s highly automated wire manufacturing equipment is integrated in an efficient design that reduces material handling, labor and in-process inventory.
Incentivized Work Force. Encore’s hourly manufacturing employees are eligible to receive incentive pay tied to productivity and quality standards. The Company believes that this compensation program enables the plant’s manufacturing lines to attain high output and motivates manufacturing employees to continually maintain product quality. The Company also believes that its stock option plan enhances the motivation of its salaried manufacturing supervisors. The Company has coupled these incentives with a comprehensive safety program that emphasizes employee participation.
Products
Encore offers a residential wire product line that consists primarily of NM-B cable and UF-B cable. Encore’s commercial product line consists primarily of THWN-2, the most widely used type of commercial wire. Additionally, the Company manufactures other types of commercial wire products. The Company’s NM-B, UF-B and THWN-2 cable are all manufactured with copper as the conductor. The Company also purchases small quantities of other types of wire to re-sell to the customers that buy the products it manufactures. The Company maintains between 400

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and 500 stock-keeping units (“SKUs”) of residential wire and between 4,000 and 4,500 SKUs of commercial wire. The principal basis for differentiation among SKUs are product diameter, insulation, color and packaging.
The Company is currently constructing a new 160,000 square foot building on its McKinney, Texas campus, which upon completion, is expected to manufacture armored (MC) cable. The armored cable will also contain copper conductors manufactured by the Company. This facility is expected to be operational in the third quarter of 2006.
Residential Wire
NM-B Cable. Non-metallic sheathed cable is used primarily as interior wiring in homes, apartments and manufactured housing. NM-B cable is composed of either two or three insulated copper wire conductors, with or without an uninsulated ground wire, all sheathed in a polyvinyl chloride (“PVC”) jacket.
UF-B Cable. Underground feeder cable is used to conduct power underground to outside lighting and other applications remote from residential buildings. UF-B cable is composed of two or three PVC insulated copper wire conductors, with or without an uninsulated ground wire, all jacketed in PVC.
Commercial Wire
THWN-2 cable. THWN-2 cable is used primarily as feeder, circuit and branch wiring in commercial and industrial buildings. It is composed of a single conductor, either stranded or solid, and insulated with PVC, which is further coated with nylon. Users typically enclose THWN-2 cable in protective pipe or conduit.
Manufacturing
The efficiency of Encore’s highly automated manufacturing facility is a key element of its low-cost production capability. Encore’s residential wire manufacturing lines have been integrated so that the handling of product is substantially reduced throughout the production process.
The manufacturing process for the Company’s products involves up to six steps: casting, drawing, stranding, blending, insulating and jacketing.
Rod Mill. Rod is produced by melting sheets of copper cathode and copper scrap and rolling the hot copper bar into a 5/16 inch copper rod to be drawn into copper wire.
Drawing. Drawing is the process of reducing 5/16 inch copper rod through converging dies until the specified wire diameter is attained. The wire is then heated with electrical current to soften or “anneal” the wire to make it easier to handle.
Stranding. Stranding is the process of twisting together from seven to sixty-one individual wire strands to form a single cable. The purpose of stranding is to improve the flexibility of wire while maintaining its electrical current carrying capacity.
PVC Blending. PVC blending is the process of mixing the various raw materials that are required to produce the PVC necessary to meet U/L specifications for the insulation and jacket requirements for the wire that is manufactured.
Insulating. Insulating is the process of extruding first PVC and then nylon (where applicable) over the solid or stranded wire.
Jacketing. Jacketing is the process of extruding PVC over two or more insulated conductor wires, with or without an uninsulated ground wire, to form a finished product. The Company’s jacketing lines are integrated with packaging lines that cut the wire and coil it onto reels or package it in boxes or shrink-wrap.
Encore manufactures and tests all of its products in accordance with the standards of Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. (“U/L”), a nationally recognized testing and standards agency. Encore’s machine operators and quality control inspectors conduct frequent product tests. At three separate manufacturing stages, the Company spark tests insulated wire for defects. The Company tests finished products for electrical continuity to ensure compliance with its own quality standards and those of U/L. Encore’s manufacturing lines are equipped with laser micrometers to measure wire diameter and insulation thickness while the lines are in operation. During each shift, operators take physical measurements of products, which Company inspectors randomly verify on a daily basis. Although suppliers pretest PVC and nylon compounds, the Company tests products for aging and for cracking and brittleness of insulation and jacketing.

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Customers
Encore sells its wire principally to wholesale electrical distributors throughout the United States and, to a lesser extent, to retail home improvement centers. Most distributors supply products to electrical contractors. The Company sells its products to at least 72% of the top 200 wholesale electrical distributors (by volume) in the United States according to information reported in the June 2005 issue of Electrical Wholesaling magazine. No customer accounted for more than ten percent of net sales in 2005.
Encore believes that the speed and completeness with which it fills customers’ orders is crucial to its ability to expand the market share for its products. The Company also believes that, in order to reduce costs, many customers no longer maintain their own substantial inventories. Because of this trend, the Company seeks to maintain sufficient inventories to satisfy customers’ prompt delivery requirements.
Marketing and Distribution
Encore markets its products throughout the United States primarily through manufacturers’ representatives and, to a lesser extent, through its own direct marketing efforts.
Encore maintains the majority of its finished product inventory at its plant in McKinney, Texas. In order to provide flexibility in handling customer requests for immediate delivery of the Company’s products, additional product inventories are maintained at warehouses owned and operated by independent manufacturers’ representatives located throughout the United States. At December 31, 2005, additional product inventories are maintained at the warehouses of independent manufacturers’ representatives located in Chattanooga, Tennessee; Cincinnati, Ohio; Detroit, Michigan; Edison, New Jersey; Louisville, Kentucky; Greensboro, North Carolina; Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Santa Fe Springs, California; and Hayward, California. Some of these manufacturers’ representatives, as well as the Company’s other manufacturers’ representatives, maintain offices without warehouses in numerous locations throughout the United States.
Finished goods are typically delivered to warehouses and customers by trucks operated by common carriers. The decision regarding the carrier to be used is based primarily on cost and availability.
The Company invoices its customers directly for products purchased and, if an order has been obtained through a manufacturer’s representative, pays the representative a commission based on pre-established rates. The Company determines customers’ credit limits. The Company’s bad debt experience in 2005, 2004 and 2003 was 0.03%, 0.04% and 0.05% of net sales, respectively. The manufacturers’ representatives have no discretion to increase customers’ credit limits or to determine prices charged for the Company’s products, and all sales are subject to approval by the Company. Encore sells all of its products with a one-year replacement warranty. Warranty expenses have historically been nominal.
Employees
Encore believes that its hourly employees are highly motivated and that their motivation contributes significantly to the plant’s efficient operation. The Company attributes the motivation of these employees largely to the fact that a significant portion of their compensation comes from incentive pay that is tied to productivity and quality standards. The Company believes that its incentive program focuses its employees on maintaining product quality.
Encore emphasizes safety to its manufacturing employees through its safety program. On a weekly basis, each team of employees meets to review safety standards and, on a monthly basis, a group of participants from each team discusses safety issues and inspects each area of the plant for compliance. The Company’s safety program is an integral part of its focus on cost control.
As of December 31, 2005, Encore had 686 employees, 605 of whom were paid hourly wages and were primarily engaged in the operation and maintenance of the Company’s manufacturing and warehouse facility. The remainder of the Company’s employees were executive, supervisory, administrative, sales and clerical personnel. The Company considers its relations with its employees to be good. The Company has no collective bargaining agreements with any of its employees.
Raw Materials
The principal raw materials used by Encore in manufacturing its products are copper cathode, copper scrap, PVC thermoplastic compounds, paper and nylon, all of which are readily available from a number of suppliers. Copper requirements are purchased primarily from producers and merchants at prices determined each month primarily based on the average daily closing prices for copper for that month, plus a negotiated premium. The Company also

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purchases raw materials necessary to manufacture various PVC thermoplastic compounds. These raw materials include PVC resin, clay and plasticizer.
The Company produces copper rod in its own rod fabrication facility. The Company produces copper rod from purchased copper cathodes. The Company also reprocesses copper scrap generated by its operations and copper scrap purchased from others. In 2005, the copper rod fabrication facility manufactured the majority of the Company’s copper rod requirements.
The Company also compounds its own wire jacket and insulation compounds. The process involves the mixture of PVC raw material components to produce the PVC used to insulate the Company’s wire and cable products. The raw materials include PVC resin, clay and plasticizer. During 2005, this facility produced all of the Company’s PVC requirements.
Competition
The electrical wire and cable industry is highly competitive. The Company competes with several manufacturers of wire and cable products beyond the building wire segment in which the Company competes. The Company’s primary competitors include Southwire Company, Cerro Wire and Cable Co., Inc., and United Copper Industries.
The principal elements of competition in the electrical wire and cable industry are, in the opinion of the Company, pricing, order fill rate and, in some instances, breadth of product line. The Company believes that it is competitive with respect to all of these factors.
Competition in the electrical wire and cable industry, although intense, has been primarily from U.S. manufacturers, including foreign owned facilities located in the United States. The Company has encountered no significant competition from imports of residential or commercial wire. The Company believes this is because direct labor costs generally account for a relatively small percentage of the cost of goods sold for these products.
Intellectual Property Matters
The Company owns the following federally registered trademarks: U.S. Registration Number 2,687,746 for the “ENCORE WIRE” mark; U.S. Registration Number 2,582,340 for the mark “NONLEDEX” for use in connection with the conductor insulation material; U.S. Registration Number 1,900,498 for the ENCORE WIRE LOGO design mark; and U.S. Registration Number 2,263,692 for the mark “HANDY MAN’S CHOICE”. The current terms of trademark protection for these marks will expire on various dates between 2009 and 2015, but each term can be renewed indefinitely as long as the respective mark continues to be used in commerce. These trademarks provide source identification for the goods manufactured and sold by the Company and allow the Company to achieve brand recognition within the industry.
Internet Address/SEC Filings
The Company’s Internet address is http://www.encorewire.com. The Company’s filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), can be accessed free of charge by linking directly from the Company website to NASDAQ’s, a database that allows you to access the annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as soon as reasonably practicable after the reports have been electronically filed with or furnished to the SEC.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
The following are certain risk factors that could affect the Company’s business, financial results and results of operations. These risk factors should be considered in connection with evaluating the forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K because these factors could cause the actual results and conditions to differ materially from those projected in forward-looking statements. Before purchasing the Company’s stock, an investor should know that making such an investment involves some risks, including the risks described below. This list highlights some of the major factors that could affect the Company’s operations or stock price, but cannot enumerate all the potential issues that management faces on a day-to-day basis, many of which are totally out of management’s control. If any of the risks mentioned or others actually occur, the Company’s business, financial condition or results of operations could be negatively affected. In that case, the trading price of its stock could fluctuate significantly.

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Product Pricing and Volatility of Copper Market
Price competition for copper electrical wire and cable is intense, and the Company sells its product in accordance with prevailing market prices. Copper, a commodity product, is the principal raw material used in the Company’s manufacturing operations. Copper accounted for approximately 76.8% and 73.0% of its costs of goods sold during 2005 and 2004, respectively, and the Company expects that copper will continue to account for a significant portion of these costs in the future. The price of copper fluctuates, depending on general economic conditions and in relation to supply and demand and other factors, and has caused monthly variations in the cost of copper purchased by the Company. The Company cannot predict copper prices in the future or the effect of fluctuations in the costs of copper on the Company’s future operating results. Consequently, fluctuations in copper prices caused by market forces can significantly affect the Company’s financial results.
Operating Results May Fluctuate
Encore’s quarterly results of operations may fluctuate as a result of a number of factors, including fluctuation in the demand for and shipments of the Company’s products. Therefore, quarter-to-quarter comparisons of results of operations have been and will be impacted by the volume of such orders and shipments. In addition, its operating results could be adversely affected by the following factors, among others, such as variations in the mix of product sales, price changes in response to competitive factors, increases in raw material costs and other significant costs, the loss of key manufacturers representatives who sell the Company’s product line, increases in utility costs (particularly electricity and natural gas) and various types of insurance coverage and interruptions in plant operations resulting from the interruption of raw material supplies and other factors.
Plant and Product Expansion
In 2005, the Company commenced construction of a new plant to manufacture armored (MC) cable. The new plant is expected to be operational in the third quarter of 2006. The Company’s future success is dependent to a significant degree upon its ability to timely complete and operate the new armored cable plant on a profitable basis. The Company’s success is also dependent upon its ability to hire and train qualified employees and integrate them into the Company’s expanded operations and upon its ability to manage and control both the anticipated growth and the expanded operations of the larger business. Although the Company has achieved significant sales growth and successfully expanded its plant capacity to manufacture residential and commercial wire since inception, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to achieve comparable results in the armored cable market or that the current plant expansion will be successful.
Reliance on Senior Management
Vincent A. Rego, the Company’s co-founder and Chairman of the Board suffered a stroke in May 2005. Mr. Rego has managed the business and operations of the Company since its inception and has been engaged in the manufacture and sale of electrical wire and cable for over 50 years. Since Mr. Rego’s stroke, Daniel L. Jones the President of the Company, has performed the duties of Chairman of the Board and on February 20, 2006 Mr. Jones was officially named Chief Executive Officer of the Company. Encore’s future operating results depend, in part, upon the continued service of Mr. Jones and its senior management, including Frank J. Bilban, the Company’s Vice President and Chief Finance Officer (none of whom are bound by an employment agreement). The Company’s future success will depend upon its continuing ability to attract and retain highly qualified managerial and technical personnel. Competition for such personnel is intense, and there can be no assurance that the Company will retain its key managerial and technical employees or that it will be successful in attracting, assimilating or retaining other highly qualified personnel in the future.
Industry Conditions and Cyclicality
The residential, commercial and industrial construction industries, which are the end users of the Company’s products, are cyclical and are affected by a number of factors including changes in interest rates, the general condition of the economy and market demand. Industry sales of electrical wire and cable products tend to parallel general construction activity, which includes remodeling. There can be no assurance that future downturns in the residential, commercial or industrial construction industries will not have a material adverse effect on the Company.
Competition
The electrical wire and cable industry is highly competitive. The Company competes with several manufacturers of wire and cable products which have substantially greater resources than the Company. Some of these competitors are owned and operated by large, diversified companies. The Company’s primary competitors include Southwire Company, Cerro Wire and Cable Co., Inc. and United Copper Industries. The principal elements of competition in the wire and cable industry are, in the opinion of the Company, pricing, product availability and quality and, in some instances, breadth of product line. Upon completion of the plant expansion for the manufacture of armored cable, the Company believes that it will be competitive with respect to all of these factors. While the number of firms producing wire and cable has declined in the past, there can

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be no assurance that new competitors will not emerge or that existing producers will not employ or improve upon the Company’s manufacturing and marketing strategy.
Common Stock Price May Fluctuate
Future announcements concerning Encore or its competitors or customers, quarterly variations in operating results, announcements of technological innovations, the introduction of new products or changes in product pricing policies by the Company or its competitors, developments regarding proprietary rights, changes in earnings estimates by analysts or reports regarding the Company or its industry in the financial press or investment advisory publications, among other factors, could cause the market price of the Common Stock to fluctuate substantially. These fluctuations, as well as general economic, political and market conditions, such as recessions, world events, military conflicts or market or market-sector declines, may materially and adversely affect the market price of the Common Stock.
Future Sales of Common Stock Could Affect Price of Common Stock
No prediction can be made as to the effect, if any, that future sales of shares or the availability of shares for sale will have on the market price of the Common Stock prevailing from time to time. Sales of substantial amounts of Common Stock, or the perception that such sales might occur, could adversely affect prevailing market prices of the Common Stock.
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
     None
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
Encore maintains its corporate office and manufacturing plant in McKinney, Texas, approximately 35 miles north of Dallas. The Company’s facilities are located on a combined site of approximately 109 acres and consist of buildings containing approximately 1,125,000 square feet of floor space, of which approximately 24,000 square feet is used for office space and 1,101,000 square feet is used for manufacturing and warehouse operations. The plant and equipment are owned by the Company and are not mortgaged to secure any of the Company’s existing indebtedness. Encore believes that its plant and equipment are suited to its present needs, comply with applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations and are properly maintained and adequately insured.
The Company is constructing a new 160,000 square foot building on its’ McKinney Texas campus. This new plant will house machinery the company is purchasing to produce armored cable, as the Company first announced in a press release on March 21, 2005. This project is currently on track to be completed during the third quarter of 2006 at an estimated cost of $25 to $27 million.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
There are no material pending proceedings to which the Company is a party or of which any of its property is the subject. However, the Company is a party to litigation and claims arising out of the ordinary business of the Company. While the results of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company does not believe the final outcome of such litigation and claims will have a material adverse effect on its financial condition, the results of operations or cash flows of the Company, in part because the Company believes that it has adequate insurance to cover any damages that may ultimately be awarded.

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ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
Not applicable.
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY
Information regarding Encore’s executive officers including their respective ages at March 19, 2006 is set forth below:
             
Name   Age   Position with Company
Vincent A. Rego
    82     Chairman of the Board of Directors, Chairman Emeritus
 
           
Daniel L. Jones
    42     President, Chief Executive Officer, and Member of the Board of Directors
 
           
Frank J. Bilban
    49     Vice President – Finance, Treasurer, Secretary, and Chief Financial Officer
Mr. Rego has been Chairman of the Board of Directors of Encore since 1989 and served as Chief Executive Officer of the Company from October 1997 until he suffered a stroke in May 2005. Mr. Rego is recovering from the stroke and during his absence the duties of Chairman of the Board are being performed by Daniel L. Jones, the President of the Company. On February 20, 2006, the Board of Directors named Daniel L. Jones the Chief Executive Officer of the Company and designated Mr. Rego as the Chairman Emeritus, an honorary, lifetime position, granting Mr. Rego the right to attend and observe all meetings of the Board. It should be noted the Mr. Rego is the current Chairman of the Board of Directors, but during his absence the duties are being performed by the President of the Company, Daniel L. Jones. From 1978 until 1988, Mr. Rego served as President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Capital Wire and Cable Corporation (“Capital Wire”), which was purchased by General Cable Corporation in 1988.
Mr. Jones has served as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company since May 2005, after serving as President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company since May 1998. In May 1997, Mr. Jones was named Executive Vice President of the Company, and in October 1997, he was named Chief Operating Officer. He previously held the position of Vice President-Sales and Marketing of Encore from 1992 to May 1997, after serving as Director of Sales since joining the Company in November 1989. He also serves as a member of the Board of Directors.
Mr. Bilban has served as Vice President-Finance, Treasurer and Secretary of Encore since June 2000. From 1998 until joining the Company in June 2000, Mr. Bilban was Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Alpha Holdings, Inc., a plastics manufacturing conglomerate. From 1996 until 1998, Mr. Bilban was Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Wedge Dia-Log Inc., an oil field services company. From 1991 until 1996, Mr. Bilban held financial positions, including Division Controller, with the CT Film Division of Rexene Corporation. From 1978 until 1991 he was employed in various financial capacities with several divisions of Outboard Marine Corporation.
All executive officers are elected annually by the Board of Directors to serve until the next annual meeting of the Board or until their respective successors are chosen and qualified.

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PART II

ITEM 5.  MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

The Company’s Common Stock is traded and quoted on the NASDAQ Stock Market’s National Market under the symbol “WIRE.” The following table sets forth the high and low closing sales prices per share for the Common Stock as reported in the NASDAQ Stock Market’s National Market for the periods indicated. On August 16, 2004, the Company effected a three-for-two stock split in the form of a stock dividend payable to stockholders of record at the close of business on August 6, 2004. All prior share and per share amounts have been restated to reflect the stock split.
                 
    High   Low
2005
               
First Quarter
  $ 13.64     $ 10.00  
Second Quarter
    11.75       9.05  
Third Quarter
    16.34       11.87  
Fourth Quarter
    25.24       16.22  
 
               
2004
               
First Quarter
  $ 24.82     $ 11.87  
Second Quarter
    25.80       17.85  
Third Quarter
    18.54       11.10  
Fourth Quarter
    16.20       12.20  
As of March 3, 2006, there were 99 record holders of the Company’s Common Stock.
The Company has never paid cash dividends. Management presently intends to retain future earnings for the operation and expansion of the Company’s business. The Company’s existing credit arrangements permit the Company to pay cash dividends in the future, subject to certain financial limitations, if the Board of Directors deems it appropriate. The Company did not repurchase any shares of its common stock during the year ended December 31, 2005. For further information see Note 4 of the Consolidated Financial Statements under “Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The following table provides information about the Company’s equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2005.
                         
                    Number of securities
                    remaining available for
    Number of securities to           future issuance under
    be issued upon   Weighted-average   equity compensation
    exercise of outstanding   exercise price of   plans (excluding
    options, warrants and   outstanding options,   securities reflected in
    rights   warrants and rights   column (a))
PLAN CATEGORY   (a)   (b)   (c)
 
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
    639,825     $ 6.73       47,800  
 
                       
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
    0       0       0  
         
 
                       
TOTAL
    639,825     $ 6.73       47,800  
         

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ITEM 6. SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
                                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2005     2004     2003     2002     2001  
    (In thousands, except per share amounts)  
Statement of Operations Data:
                                       
Net sales
  $ 758,089     $ 603,225     $ 384,750     $ 285,207     $ 281,010  
Cost of goods sold
    632,842       506,819       328,887       250,267       240,553  
 
                             
Gross profit
    125,247       96,406       55,863       34,940       40,457  
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    46,335       42,218       31,090       23,891       24,475  
 
                             
Operating income
    78,912       54,188       24,773       11,049       15,982  
Other income (expense):
                                       
Interest and other income
    (7 )     473       113       (64 )     116  
Interest expense
    (3,929 )     (2,857 )     (2,423 )     (1,666 )     (1,833 )
 
                             
Income before income taxes
    74,976       51,804       22,463       9,319       14,265  
Income tax expense
    24,898       18,444       8,087       3,355       5,135  
 
                             
Net income
  $ 50,078     $ 33,360     $ 14,376     $ 5,964     $ 9,130  
 
                             
Net income per common and common equivalent shares – basic
  $ 2.17     $ 1.45     $ .63     $ .26     $ .40  
 
                             
Net income per common and common equivalent shares – diluted
  $ 2.13     $ 1.42     $ .63     $ .26     $ .40  
 
                             
Weighted average common and common equivalent shares – basic
    23,117       23,018       22,682       22,805       22,602  
Weighted average common and common equivalent shares – diluted
    23,537       23,528       22,924       23,009       22,736  
                                         
    As of December 31,  
    2005     2004     2003     2002     2001  
    (In thousands, except per share amounts)  
Balance Sheet Data:
                                       
Working capital
  $ 199,113     $ 132,682     $ 106,257     $ 75,679     $ 62,363  
Total assets
    348,476       251,515       225,299       183,129       171,696  
Long-term debt, net of current portion
    70,438       49,836       53,425       47,500       30,000  
Stockholders’ equity
    210,535       159,544       121,776       106,519       102,928  

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ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Introduction
The following management’s discussion and analysis is intended to provide a better understanding of key factors, drivers and risks regarding the Company and the building wire industry.
Executive Overview
Encore Wire, as stated throughout this report, sells a commodity product in a highly competitive market. Management strongly believes that the historical strength of the Company’s growth and earnings is attributable to the following main factors:
    Industry leading order fill rates and responsive customer service.
 
    Product innovations based on listening to and understanding customer needs.
 
    Low cost manufacturing operations, resulting from a state of the art manufacturing plant.
 
    A focused management team leading an incentivized work force.
 
    Low general and administrative overhead costs.
 
    A team of experienced independent manufacturers’ representatives with strong customer relationships across the United States.
These factors, and others, have allowed Encore Wire to grow from a startup in 1989 to over $750 million in net sales in 2005. Encore has built a loyal following of customers throughout the lower 48 United States. These customers have developed a brand preference for Encore Wire in a commodity product line, due to the reasons noted above, among others. The Company prides itself on striving to grow sales only where profit margins are acceptable. Top management monitors gross margins daily, frequently extending down to the individual order level. Management strongly believes that this focused approach to the building wire business has produced success thus far and will lead to continued success.
The Company is currently constructing a new 160,000 square foot building on its McKinney, Texas campus, which upon completion, is expected to manufacture armored (MC) cable. The armored cable will contain copper conductors currently manufactured by the Company, with an aluminum or steel flexible outer jacket. The new facility will house armoring machines the Company is purchasing. This facility is expected to be operational in the third quarter of 2006. The Company will market the armored cable to its existing customer base, the majority of whom are currently buying this product from other suppliers.
The construction and remodeling industries drive demand for building wire. Housing construction activity in the U.S.A. continues to be strong. Nationally, commercial construction has been down over the last several years, however, industry projections forecast commercial wire sales to improve over the next several years.
General
Price competition for electrical wire and cable is intense, and the Company sells its products in accordance with prevailing market prices. Copper, a commodity product, is the principal raw material used by the Company in manufacturing its products. Copper accounted for approximately 76.8%, 73.0%, 67.1%, 63.9%, and 66.6% of the Company’s cost of goods sold during fiscal 2005, 2004, 2003, 2002, and 2001, respectively. The price of copper fluctuates, depending on general economic conditions and in relation to supply and demand and other factors, which causes monthly variations in the cost of copper purchased by the Company. The price of copper rose gradually in 2003 and then accelerated its rise in the fourth quarter. In 2004, copper prices trended upward in the first quarter and then traded in a range during the remainder of 2004. In 2005, copper prices rose slowly and steadily through the first half of the year and then more rapidly in the second half of the year. However, the Company cannot predict copper prices in the future or the effect of fluctuations in the cost of copper on the Company’s future operating results.

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Results of Operations
The following table presents certain items of income and expense as a percentage of net sales for the periods indicated.
                         
    Year Ended December 31,
    2005   2004   2003
Net sales
    100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %
Cost of goods sold:
                       
Copper
    64.2       61.3       57.3  
Other raw materials
    8.3       9.7       11.7  
Depreciation
    1.5       1.8       3.1  
Labor and overhead
    6.6       9.2       11.9  
LIFO adjustment
    2.9       2.0       2.5  
Lower cost or market adjustment
    0.0       0.0       (1.0 )
 
                       
 
    83.5       84.0       85.5  
 
                       
 
                       
Gross profit
    16.5       16.0       14.5  
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    6.1       7.0       8.1  
 
                       
Operating income
    10.4       9.0       6.4  
Other (income) expense, net
    0.5       0.4       0.6  
 
                       
 
                       
Income before income taxes
    9.9       8.6       5.8  
Income tax expense
    3.3       3.1       2.1  
 
                       
 
                       
Net income
    6.6 %     5.5 %     3.7 %
 
                       
The following discussion and analysis relates to factors that have affected the operating results of the Company for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003. Reference should also be made to the Consolidated Financial Statements and the related notes included under “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” of this Annual Report.
Net sales were $758.1 million in 2005, compared to $603.2 million in 2004 and $384.8 million in 2003. The 26% increase in net sales in 2005 versus 2004 was primarily the result of a 28% increase in the average selling price of product sold along with a slight change in the mix of product sold. The increase in net sales in 2004 versus 2003 was the net result of a 10.5% increase in the volume of copper pounds of product sold, coupled with a 42.1% increase in the average price of product sold. The large increases in average price in 2005 and 2004 were primarily driven by the increase in raw copper prices. Changes in the mix of product sold also impacted the average prices to a lesser extent. Sales volume increases are generally due to several factors, including increased customer acceptance and product availability. In 2003, the 24.9% increase in unit sales was due to Encore’s continued historical growth momentum, as well as the fact that significant capacity was taken off-line by competitors, one of whom declared Chapter 7 Bankruptcy and liquidated, and another who closed a major plant. The effect of these two competitors’ actions carried on into 2004 and affected the first half of the year more strongly than the second half. Also in 2005 and 2004, the Company realized an increase in the spread between the sales price of wire and the price of raw copper for the years as a whole, although the quarterly spreads varied widely. This spread was high in the first quarter of 2004, with the intense price competition in the building wire industry compressing the Company’s spread during the succeeding three quarters. This margin compression continued even further into the first five months of 2005. The margins rebounded sharply in the second half of the year resulting in higher spreads, particularly in the fourth quarter of 2005.
Cost of goods sold was $632.8 million in 2005, compared to $506.8 million in 2004 and $328.9 million in 2003. Copper costs increased to $486.1 million in 2005 from $370.1 million in 2004 and $220.6 million in 2003. Copper costs as a percentage of net sales increased to 64.2% in 2005 from 61.4% in 2004 and 57.3% in 2003. The increase as a percentage of net sales was due to copper costs rising more than other costs and more than the price of copper wire sold, in percentage terms as discussed above. Other raw material costs as a percentage of net sales were 8.3%, 9.7% and 11.7%, in 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively. The decrease is due primarily to the Company’s cost of other raw materials per pound of copper sold increasing less than the price of copper wire sold. Depreciation, labor and overhead costs as a percentage of net sales were 8.1% in 2005, compared to 10.9% in 2004 and 14.9% in 2003. The percentage decreases in 2005 and 2004 were due to these costs containing significant fixed components versus the elastic nature of the price of copper wire sold.

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Inventories consist of the following at December 31:
                         
    2005     2004     2003  
     
Raw materials
  $ 11,288,100     $ 5,025,479     $ 12,975,655  
Work-in-process
    8,427,935       5,311,035       5,490,458  
Finished goods
    84,664,933       43,389,467       43,506,841  
 
                 
 
    104,380,968       53,725,981       61,972,954  
Adjust to LIFO cost
    (36,449,280 )     (14,614,598 )     (2,629,089 )
Lower of cost or market adjustment
    0       0       0  
 
                 
 
  $ 67,931,688     $ 39,111,383     $ 59,343,865  
 
                 
Copper prices trended upward slowly in the first half of 2005, and then accelerated their increase during the remainder of 2005. As of December 31, 2005, the value of all inventories using the LIFO method was less than the FIFO value by $36.4 million. This differential increased $21.8 million versus the December 31, 2004 differential of $14.6 million, resulting in a corresponding increase of $21.8 million in cost of goods sold for the year.
Copper prices trended upward in the first quarter of 2004, and then traded in a more stable range during the remainder of 2004. As of December 31, 2004, the value of all inventories using the LIFO method was less than the FIFO value by $14.6 million. This differential increased $12.0 million versus the December 31, 2003 differential of $2.6 million, resulting in a corresponding increase of $12.0 million in cost of goods sold. Due to the management of inventory levels during the third and fourth quarters of 2004, the Company liquidated the LIFO inventory layers established in 2003, 2002, 2001, 1999 and a portion of the inventory layer established in 1998. As a result, under the LIFO method, these inventory layers were liquidated at historical costs that were less than current costs, which favorably impacted cost of goods sold by $11.7 million for the full year and net income for the full year by $7.5 million. As of December 31, 2004, the LIFO cost basis of inventory was less than the market value resulting in no lower of cost or market adjustment being required.
Copper prices trended upward during 2003. As of December 31, 2003, the value of all inventories using the LIFO method was less than the FIFO value by $2.6 million. This differential was $9.6 million less than the December 31, 2002 debit differential of $7.0 million, resulting in a corresponding increase of $9.6 million in cost of goods sold. As of December 31, 2003, the LIFO cost basis of inventory was less than the market value resulting in the Company reversing the lower of cost or market reserve that existed at the end of 2002, which decreased cost of goods sold by $4.0 million. The net effect of these two adjustments increased cost of goods sold for the year by $5.7 million.
Gross profit increased to $125.2 million, or 16.5% of net sales in 2005 from $96.4 million, or 16.0% of net sales in 2004 and from $55.9 million, or 14.5% of net sales, in 2003. The changes in gross profit were due to the factors discussed above.
Selling expenses, which include freight and sales commissions, were $38.5 million in 2005, $34.4 million in 2004 and $24.0 million in 2003. As a percentage of net sales, selling expenses dropped to 5.1% in 2005, versus 5.7% in 2004 and 6.3% in 2003. The percentage drop in 2005 was due to freight expenses dropping in relation to sales, which increased dramatically in 2005, as well as a change in the commission schedules that resulted in an overall decrease as a percentage of sales. The percentage drop in 2004 was due to freight expenses dropping in relation to sales, which increased dramatically in 2004. General and administrative expenses, as a percentage of net sales, were 1.0% in 2005, 1.3% in 2004 and 1.8% in 2003. In 2005 and 2004, general and administrative costs decreased as a percent of net sales due to the semi-fixed nature of many of these costs.
Interest expense increased to $3.9 million in 2005 from $2.9 million in 2004 and $2.4 million in 2003. The increases in the last two years are due to the higher average debt levels in 2005 and 2004. The Company capitalized interest expense relating to the construction of assets in the amounts of approximately $213,000 in 2005 and $165,000 in 2004. No interest expense relating to the construction of assets was capitalized in 2003.
The Company’s effective tax rate was 33.2% in 2005, 35.6% in 2004 and 36.0% in 2003. The decrease in the effective tax rate in 2005 is primarily due to the Company adjusting deferred tax liabilities by $0.8 million in the first quarter, lower overall state tax expense and realizing an approximate 1% reduction from the benefits of the American Jobs Creation of Act of 2004. The slight decrease in the effective tax rate in 2004 was primarily due to less overall state tax expense as a percentage of pre-tax income.
In October 2004, the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 was passed, which provides a deduction for income from qualified domestic production activities that generally will be phased in from 2005 through 2010. Subsequently, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) passed FSP FAS 109-1, which indicates that the available qualified domestic production activity deduction will be treated as a “special deduction” as described in SFAS No. 109.

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Accordingly, the impact of any deductions is being reported in the period for which the deduction will be claimed on the Company’s tax return.
As a result of the foregoing factors, the Company’s net income was $50.1 million in 2005, $33.4 million in 2004 and $14.4 million in 2003.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company does not currently have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on the Company’s financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to investors.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The following table summarizes the Company’s cash flow activities:
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2005     2004     2003  
    (In thousands)  
Net income
  $ 50,078     $ 33,360     $ 14,376  
 
                       
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
                       
Depreciation and amortization
    12,276       11,626       12,630  
Other non-cash items
    (2,984 )     6,262       1,953  
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable, inventory and other assets
    (96,496 )     (11,066 )     (48,630 )
Increase (decrease) in trade accounts payable accrued liabilities and other liabilities
    32,123       (15,253 )     19,743  
 
                 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
    (5,003 )     24,929       72  
 
                       
Investing activities:
                       
Purchases of property, plant and equipment (net)
    (16,890 )     (21,314 )     (5,822 )
 
                       
Financing activities:
                       
Increase (decrease) in indebtedness, net
    21,363       (4,128 )     5,925  
Issuances of common stock
    512       2,761       56  
Purchase of treasury stock
                 
 
                 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    21,875       (1,367 )     5,981  
 
                 
 
                       
Net increase (decrease) in cash
  $ (18 )   $ 2,248     $ 231  
 
                 
The Company maintains a substantial inventory of finished products to satisfy customers’ prompt delivery requirements. As is customary in the industry, the Company provides payment terms to most of its customers that exceed terms that it receives from its suppliers. Therefore, the Company’s liquidity needs have generally consisted of operating capital necessary to finance receivables and inventory. Capital expenditures have historically been necessary to expand the production capacity of the Company’s manufacturing operations. The Company has historically satisfied its liquidity and capital expenditure needs with cash generated from operations, borrowings under its various debt arrangements and sales of its common stock.
Effective August 27, 2004, the Company through its indirectly wholly-owned subsidiary, Encore Wire Limited, a Texas Limited partnership (“Encore Wire Limited”), refinanced its unsecured revolving loan facility with two banks (the “Financing Agreement”). Effective the same day and concurrent with the Financing Agreement, the Company arranged for a private placement of debt by entering into a Note Purchase Agreement (the “Note Purchase

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Agreement”). The Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries are the guarantors of the indebtedness under each of these agreements. The term of the Financing Agreement extends through August 27, 2009. The Financing Agreement provides for maximum borrowings of the lesser of $85 million or the amount of eligible accounts receivable plus the amount of eligible finished goods and raw materials, less any reserves established by the banks. The calculated maximum borrowing amount available at December 31, 2005, as computed under the Financing Agreement, was $85 million. The Financing Agreement is with two banks, Bank of America, N.A., as Agent, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, and replaces the previous financing agreement that was effective August 31, 1999 and had been extended by amendments through May 31, 2007 with a total credit line of $125 million. As of December 31, 2005, the Company had total borrowings of $26.2 million outstanding under the Financing Agreement.
Concurrent with the Financing Agreement, Encore Wire Limited and the Company, through its agent bank, entered into the Note Purchase Agreement with Hartford Life Insurance Company, Great-West Life & Annuity Insurance Company, London Life Insurance Company and London Life and Casualty Reinsurance Corporation (collectively referred to as the “Purchasers”), whereby Encore Wire Limited issued and sold $45 million of 5.27% Senior Notes, Series 2004-A, due August 27, 2011 (the “Senior Notes”) to the Purchasers, the proceeds of which were used to repay a portion of the Company’s outstanding indebtedness under the previous financing agreement. Through its agent bank, the Company then entered into an interest rate swap agreement to convert the fixed rate on the Senior Notes to a variable rate based on LIBOR plus a fixed adder for the seven-year duration of these notes. As of December 31, 2005, the Company recorded a liability of $761,913 related to the swap with a corresponding reduction to Notes Payable on the balance sheet.
The Financing Agreement and the Senior Notes are unsecured and contain customary covenants and events of default. The Company was in compliance with these covenants, as of December 31, 2005. Under the Financing Agreement, the Company is permitted to pay cash dividends subject to certain financial limitations. Amounts outstanding under the Financing Agreement are payable on August 27, 2009, with interest payments due quarterly. Interest payments on the Senior Notes are due semi-annually.
On November 6, 2001, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a new stock repurchase program covering the purchase of up to 450,000 additional shares of its common stock dependent upon market conditions. Common stock purchases under this program were authorized through December 31, 2002 on the open market or through privately negotiated transactions at prices determined by the Chairman of the Board or the President of the Company. As of December 31, 2002, 225,300 shares had been purchased under this authorization. The Board of Directors has extended this program three times through December 31, 2006 for the remaining 224,700 shares, however there were no repurchases of stock in 2003, 2004 or 2005.
Cash used in operations was $5.0 million in 2005 compared to cash provided by operations of $24.9 million in 2004 and $0.1 million in 2003. The decrease in 2005 versus 2004 was due primarily to a $56.5 million increase in accounts receivable and a $28.8 million increase in inventories, offset by $16.7 million increase in net income, a $24.3 million increase in taxes payable and a $7.8 million increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities. The increases in cash required for accounts receivable and inventories were primarily due to the rise in raw material prices during 2005 that drove sales higher as discussed above, and in the case of inventories, an increase in the quantity of inventory on hand at year-end. Increases in taxes payable and accounts payable are primarily due to timing issues at year-end. The increase in 2004 versus 2003 was due primarily to a $19.0 million increase in net income as well as a $20.2 million decrease in inventory, offset by a $27.6 million increase in accounts receivable. Inventory quantities at December 31, 2004 versus December 31, 2003, were cut in raw materials and finished goods, as the Company worked to increase inventory turns while maintaining order fill rates. This was accomplished by pressuring suppliers to be more responsive as well as utilizing the flexibility in receiving copper with the additional railroad tracks and utilizing the flexibility of the new machinery put in service in the wire mills to respond quickly to changes in product demand. In 2003, cash flow from operations was used primarily for a $35.0 million increase in accounts receivable due to higher sales dollars in the fourth quarter of 2003 versus the fourth quarter of 2002.
Cash used in investing activities decreased to $16.9 million in 2005 from $21.3 million in 2004 and $5.8 million in 2003. During 2005, capital expenditures were made primarily in conjunction with the building of the new armored cable plant and machinery that will be used in the manufacture of this new product line. During 2004 capital expenditures increased to expand the distribution center, expand railroad access and selectively add machinery to address bottlenecks in the wire mills. 2003 was a low year for capital expenditures.
The cash provided by financing activities of $21.9 million in 2005 was used primarily to fund capital expenditures and increased working capital requirements. The relatively high level of capital expenditures in 2004 was funded by the strong operating cash flow discussed above, which also funded cash used in financing activities of $1.4 million. The cash provided by financing activities in 2003 was used to fund the increased working capital demands resulting from the increased sales in 2003. Cash provided by financing activities was increased by $0.5 million in 2005, $2.8 million

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in 2004 and $0.1 million in 2003, as the result of the issuance of common stock, primarily to satisfy employee option exercises.
During 2005, the Company expects its capital expenditures will consist of maintaining and adding manufacturing equipment for its residential and commercial wire operations, including primarily the completion of the armored cable plant discussed above. The Company also expects its working capital requirements may increase during 2005 as a result of continued increases in sales and potential increases in the price of copper. The Company believes that the cash flow from operations and the financing available from its revolving credit facility will satisfy working capital and capital expenditure requirements for the next twelve months.
Contractual Obligations
As shown below, the Company had the following contractual obligations as of December 31, 2005.
                                         
    Payments Due By Period ($ in Thousands)
            Less Than                   More Than
Contractual Obligations   Total   1 Year   1-3 Years   3-5 Years   5 Years
 
Long-Term Debt Obligations
  $ 71,200     $     $     $ 26,200     $ 45,000  
Capital Lease Obligations
                             
Operating Lease Obligations
                             
Purchase Obligations
    46,694       46,694                    
Other Long-Term Liabilities Reflected on the Company’s Balance Sheet under GAAP
    762                         762  
             
 
                                       
Total
  $ 118,656     $ 46,694     $     $ 26,200     $ 45,762  
             
Note:   Amounts listed as purchase obligations consist of major raw material purchase orders and $10.7 million of capital equipment orders open as of December 31, 2005.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Management’s discussion and analysis of its financial condition and results of operations are based upon the Company’s consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. See Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Management believes the following critical accounting policies affect its more significant estimates and assumptions used in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements.
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost, using the last-in, first out (LIFO) method, or market. The Company maintains only one inventory pool for LIFO purposes as all inventories held by the Company generally relate to the Company’s only business segment, the manufacture and sale of copper electrical building wire products. As permitted by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, the Company maintains its inventory costs and cost of goods sold on a first-in, first-out (FIFO) basis and makes a quarterly adjustment to adjust total inventory and cost of goods sold from FIFO to LIFO. The Company applies the lower of cost or market test by comparing the LIFO cost of its raw materials, work-in-process and finished goods inventories to estimated market values, which are based primarily upon the most recent quoted market price of copper and finished wire prices as of the end of each reporting period. As of December 31, 2005, a $0.20 reduction in the fair market value of copper per pound would not have resulted in any lower of cost or market reserve for the year ended December 31, 2005. However, larger decreases in copper prices could necessitate establishing an LCM reserve in future periods. Additionally, future reductions in the quantity of inventory on hand could cause copper that is carried in inventory at costs different from the cost of copper in the period in which the reduction occurs to be included in costs of goods sold for that period at the different price.
The Company has provided an allowance for losses on customer receivables based upon estimates of those customers’ inability to make required payments. Such estimate is established and adjusted based upon the makeup of the current receivable portfolio, past bad debt experience and current market conditions. If the financial condition of our customers was to deteriorate and impair their ability to make payments to the Company, additional allowances for losses might be required in future periods.

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Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123R, “Share-Based Payment”. SFAS No. 123R is a revision of SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock Based Compensation”, and supersedes APB 25. Among other items, SFAS 123R eliminates the use of APB 25 and the intrinsic value method of accounting, and requires companies to recognize the cost of employee services received in exchange for awards of equity instruments, based on the grant date fair value of those awards, in the financial statements. The revised effective date of SFAS 123R is the first annual reporting period beginning after June 15, 2005, which is the first quarter of 2006 for calendar year companies, although early adoption is allowed. SFAS 123R permits companies to adopt its requirements using either a “modified prospective” method, or a “modified retrospective” method. Under the “modified prospective” method, compensation cost is recognized in the financial statements beginning with the effective date, based on the requirements of SFAS 123R for all share-based payments granted after that date, and based on the requirements of SFAS 123 for all non-vested awards granted prior to the effective date of SFAS 123R. Under the “modified retrospective” method, the requirements are the same as under the “modified prospective” method, but also permits entities to restate financial statements of previous periods based on proforma disclosures made in accordance with SFAS 123.
The Company currently utilizes a standard option-pricing model (i.e., Black-Scholes) to measure the fair value of stock options granted to Employees. While SFAS 123R permits entities to continue to use such a model, the standard also permits the use of other models. The Company has not yet determined which model it will use to measure the fair value of employee stock options upon the adoption of SFAS 123R.
SFAS 123R also requires that the benefits associated with the tax deductions in excess of recognized compensation cost be reported as a financing cash flow, rather than as an operating cash flow as required under current literature. This requirement will reduce net operating cash flows and increase net financing cash flows in periods after the effective date. These future amounts cannot be estimated, because they depend on, among other things, when employees exercise stock options.
The Company expects to adopt SFAS 123R in the first quarter of 2006 using the modified prospective method. The full magnitude of the impact of adopting SFAS 123R cannot be predicted at this time, in part because it will be dependent upon the levels of future share based payments.
In November 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 151, “Inventory Costs an amendment of ARB No. 43, Chapter 4”. SFAS No. 151 clarifies that abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs, and wasted materials or spoilage should be recognized as current-period charges and requires the allocations of fixed production overheads to inventory based on the normal capacity of the production facilities. SFAS No. 151 is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 151 to have a material effect on the financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
In March 2005, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 47 (FIN 47), “Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations”. FIN 47 clarifies that an entity must record a liability for a “conditional” asset retirement obligation if the fair value of the obligation can be reasonably estimated. The adoption of FIN 47 during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2005 did not have a material effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

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Information Regarding Forward Looking Statements
This report contains various forward-looking statements and information that are based on management’s belief as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to management. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, it can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to have been correct. Such statements are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those expected. Among the key factors that may have a direct bearing on the Company’s operating results and stock price are:
    Fluctuations in the global and national economy.
 
    Fluctuations in the level of activity in the construction and remodeling industries.
 
    Demand for the Company’s products.
 
    The impact of price competition on the Company’s margins.
 
    Fluctuations in the price of copper and other key raw materials.
 
    The loss of key manufacturers representatives who sell the Company’s product line.
 
    Fluctuations in utility costs, especially electricity and natural gas.
 
    Fluctuations in insurance costs of various types.
 
    Weather related disasters at the Company’s and/or key vendor’s operating facilities.
 
    Stock price fluctuations due to “stock market expectations”.
 
    Unforeseen future legal issues and/or government regulatory changes.
 
    Fluctuations in the Company’s financial position or national banking issues that impede the Company’s ability to obtain reasonable financing.
This list highlights some of the major factors that could affect the Company’s operations or stock price, but cannot enumerate all the potential issues that management faces on a daily basis, many of which are totally out of management’s control. For further discussion of the factors described herein and their potential effects on the Company, see “Item 1. Business,” “Item 1A. Risk Factors,” “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.”
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The Company does not engage in metal futures trading or hedging activities and does not enter into derivative financial instrument transactions for trading or other speculative purposes. However, the Company is generally exposed to commodity price and interest rate risks. In order to take advantage of the relatively large difference between prevailing interest rates in 2004 and the fixed rate on the Company’s $45 million seven-year notes, the Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement on this fixed portion of its long-term debt. This arrangement was entered into to float the interest rate on that portion of the debt until August 2011.
The Company purchases copper cathode primarily from producers and merchants at prices determined each month based on the average daily closing prices for copper for that month, plus a negotiated premium. As a result, fluctuations in copper prices caused by market forces can significantly affect the Company’s financial results.
Interest rate risk is attributable to the Company’s long-term debt. Effective August 27, 2004, the Company through its indirectly wholly owned subsidiary, Encore Wire Limited, entered into “the Financing Agreement”. Effective the same day and concurrent with the Financing Agreement, the Company entered into “the Note Purchase Agreement”. The Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries are the guarantors of the indebtedness under both of these agreements. Amounts outstanding under the Financing Agreement are payable on August 27, 2009, with interest payments due quarterly. Amounts outstanding under the Note Agreement are payable on August 27, 2011, with interest only payments due semi-annually. At December 31, 2005, the balances outstanding under the Financing Agreement and the Note Purchase Agreement were $71.2 million, and the average interest rate was 6.32%. There is inherent rollover risk for borrowings under the Financing Agreement as they mature and are renewed at current market rates. The extent of this risk is not quantifiable or predictable because of the variability of future interest rates and the Company’s future financing requirements. Holding borrowing levels at December 31, 2005 constant, an average 1% interest rate increase in 2006 would increase interest expense by $712,000.
For further information, see “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and “Item 1A. Risk Factors.”
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
The consolidated financial statements of the Company and the notes thereto appear on the following pages.

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Board of Directors and Stockholders
Encore Wire Corporation
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Encore Wire Corporation (the Company) as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2005. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Encore Wire Corporation at December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2005, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of Encore Wire Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated March 10, 2006 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
         
     
  /s/ Ernst & Young LLP    
     
     
 
Dallas, Texas
March 10, 2006

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Encore Wire Corporation
Consolidated Balance Sheets
                 
    December 31
    2005   2004
       
Assets
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 2,621,718     $ 2,639,579  
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for losses of $689,949 and $577,305 in 2005 and 2004, respectively
    164,930,302       108,752,028  
Inventories
    67,931,688       39,111,383  
Income taxes receivable
          4,751,043  
Current deferred income taxes
    1,121,079        
Prepaid expenses and other
    18,628,669       6,910,293  
       
Total current assets
    255,233,456       162,164,326  
 
               
Property, plant, and equipment — at cost:
               
Land and land improvements
    8,375,138       6,783,457  
Construction-in-progress
    12,112,616       3,378,129  
Buildings and improvements
    38,063,138       37,972,384  
Machinery and equipment
    120,326,345       115,865,574  
Furniture and fixtures
    3,624,317       3,194,755  
     
 
    182,501,554       167,194,299  
 
               
Accumulated depreciation
    (89,364,409 )     (78,515,439 )
       
 
    93,137,145       88,678,860  
 
               
Other assets
    105,017       671,899  
       
Total assets
  $ 348,475,618     $ 251,515,085  
       
 
               
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
               
Current liabilities:
               
Trade accounts payable
  $ 17,276,887     $ 15,090,694  
Accrued liabilities
    19,304,108       13,658,285  
Current income taxes payable
    19,539,784        
Current deferred income taxes
          732,931  
       
Total current liabilities
    56,120,779       29,481,910  
 
               
Noncurrent deferred income taxes
    10,619,537       12,652,428  
Long-term note payable
    70,438,087       49,836,482  
Other long term liabilities
    761,913        
 
               
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Convertible preferred stock, $.01 par value: Authorized shares— 2,000,000. Issued and outstanding shares — none
               
Common stock, $.01 par value: Authorized shares — 40,000,000. Issued and outstanding shares — 25,939,103 in 2005 and 25,863,078 in 2004
    259,391       258,631  
Additional paid-in capital
    38,931,690       38,019,869  
Treasury stock, at cost — 2,758,950 shares in 2005 and 2004
    (15,274,643 )     (15,274,643 )
Retained earnings
    186,618,864       136,540,408  
       
Total stockholders’ equity
    210,535,302       159,544,265  
       
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 348,475,618     $ 251,515,085  
       
See accompanying notes.

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Encore Wire Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Income
                         
    Year ended December 31
    2005   2004   2003
     
Net sales
  $ 758,089,376     $ 603,225,293     $ 384,750,208  
Cost of goods sold
    632,841,670       506,818,934       328,887,173  
         
Gross profit
    125,247,706       96,406,359       55,863,035  
 
                       
Selling, general, and administrative expenses
    46,335,261       42,218,563       31,090,355  
         
Operating income
    78,912,445       54,187,796       24,772,680  
 
                       
Other income (expense):
                       
Interest and other income
    (6,643 )     473,080       112,814  
Interest expense
    (3,928,905 )     (2,856,718 )     (2,423,230 )
         
Income before income taxes
    74,976,897       51,804,158       22,462,264  
Income tax expense
    24,898,441       18,444,121       8,086,600  
         
Net income
  $ 50,078,456     $ 33,360,037     $ 14,375,664  
         
 
                       
Weighted average common shares — basic
    23,116,881       23,017,848       22,681,711  
         
 
                       
Basic earnings per common share
  $ 2.17     $ 1.45     $ 0.63  
         
 
                       
Weighted average common shares — diluted
    23,536,555       23,528,155       22,924,459  
         
 
                       
Diluted earnings per common share
  $ 2.13     $ 1.42     $ 0.63  
         
See accompanying notes.

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Encore Wire Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
                                                         
                                    Accumulated        
                    Additional           Other        
    Common Stock   Paid-In   Treasury   Comprehensive   Retained    
    Shares   Amount   Capital   Stock   Gain / (Loss)   Earnings   Total
                 
Balance at December 31, 2002
    16,958,365     $ 169,584     $ 34,137,750     $ (15,274,643 )   $ (1,318,774 )   $ 88,804,707     $ 106,518,624  
Net income
                                  14,375,664       14,375,664  
Unrealized gain on hedging activities, net
                            826,320             826,320  
 
                                                       
Total comprehensive income
                                        15,201,984  
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    8,385       84       55,705                         55,789  
                 
Balance at December 31, 2003
    16,966,750       169,668       34,193,455       (15,274,643 )     (492,454 )     103,180,371       121,776,397  
Net income
                                  33,360,037       33,360,037  
Unrealized gain on hedging activities, net
                            492,454             492,454  
 
                                                       
Total comprehensive income
                                        33,852,491  
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    275,326       2,753       2,758,287                         2,761,040  
Tax benefit on exercise of stock options
                1,154,337                         1,154,337  
Purchase of treasury stock
                                         
Capital adjustment for 3-for-2 stock split
    8,621,002       86,210       (86,210 )                        
                 
Balance at December 31, 2004
    25,863,078       258,631       38,019,869       (15,274,643 )           136,540,408       159,544,265  
Net income (comprehensive income)
                                  50,078,456       50,078,456  
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    76,025       760       510,836                         511,596  
Tax benefit on exercise of stock options
                400,985                         400,985  
Purchase of treasury stock
                                         
                 
Balance at December 31, 2005
    25,939,103     $ 259,391     $ 38,931,690     $ (15,274,643 )   $     $ 186,618,864     $ 210,535,302  
                 
See accompanying notes.

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Encore Wire Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
                         
    Year ended December 31
    2005   2004   2003
         
Operating Activities
                       
Net income
  $ 50,078,456     $ 33,360,037     $ 14,375,664  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
                       
Depreciation
    12,275,471       11,626,004       12,630,221  
Provision for bad debts
    330,000       300,000       180,000  
Deferred income taxes
    (3,886,901 )     4,912,410       466,096  
Tax benefit of option exercise
    400,985       1,154,337        
(Gain) or Loss on disposal of assets
    171,482       (104,494 )     (297,353 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                       
Accounts receivable
    (56,508,273 )     (27,622,100 )     (35,010,287 )
Inventories
    (28,820,306 )     20,232,482       (9,178,972 )
Prepaid expenses and other
    (11,166,494 )     (3,676,090 )     (2,835,532 )
Trade accounts payable
    2,186,192       (9,339,511 )     13,694,875  
Accrued liabilities
    5,645,823       3,996,144       3,540,032  
Current income taxes payable (receivable)
    24,290,827       (9,909,514 )     2,507,827  
         
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
    (5,002,738 )     24,929,705       72,571  
 
                       
Investing Activities
                       
Purchases of property, plant, and equipment
    (17,232,744 )     (23,805,702 )     (6,124,366 )
(Increase) decrease in long term investments
                 
(Increase) decrease in deposits
                68,032  
Proceeds from sale of assets
    342,506       2,491,422       234,000  
         
Net cash used in investing activities
    (16,890,238 )     (21,314,280 )     (5,822,334 )
 
                       
Financing Activities
                       
Proceeds from issuance of Private Placement debt
          45,000,000        
Proceeds from (repayments of) long-term note payable, net
    21,363,519       (49,128,000 )     5,925,000  
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net
    511,596       2,761,040       55,789  
Purchase of treasury stock
                 
         
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    21,875,115       (1,366,960 )     5,980,789  
         
 
                       
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (17,861 )     2,248,465       231,026  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
    2,639,579       391,114       160,088  
         
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
  $ 2,621,718     $ 2,639,579     $ 391,114  
         
 
                       
Non-cash activities
                       
Unrealized gain (loss) on hedging activities
  $     $ 1,031,936     $ 826,320  
         
See accompanying notes.

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Encore Wire Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2005
1. Significant Accounting Policies
Business
Encore Wire Corporation (the Company) conducts its business in one segment – the manufacture of copper electrical wire, principally NM-B cable, for use primarily as interior wiring in homes, apartments, and manufactured housing, and THWN-2 cable, for use primarily as wiring in commercial and industrial buildings. The Company sells its products primarily through approximately 31 manufacturers’ representatives located throughout the United States and, to a lesser extent, through its own direct marketing efforts. The principal customers for Encore’s commercial and residential wire are wholesale electrical distributors.
Copper, a commodity product, is the principal raw material used in the Company’s manufacturing operations. Copper accounted for 76.8%, 73.0%, and 67.1%, of its cost of goods sold during 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively. The price of copper fluctuates, depending on general economic conditions and in relation to supply and demand and other factors, and has caused monthly variations in the cost of copper purchased by the Company. The Company cannot predict copper prices in the future or the effect of fluctuations on the cost of copper on the Company’s future operating results.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, Encore Wire Limited, a Texas limited partnership (“Encore Wire Limited”). Significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123R, “Share-Based Payment”. SFAS No. 123R is a revision of SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock Based Compensation”, and supersedes APB 25. Among other items, SFAS 123R eliminates the use of APB 25 and the intrinsic value method of accounting, and requires companies to recognize the cost of employee services received in exchange for awards of equity instruments, based on the grant date fair value of those awards, in the financial statements. The revised effective date of SFAS 123R is the first annual reporting period beginning after June 15, 2005, which is the first quarter of 2006 for calendar year companies, although early adoption is allowed. SFAS 123R permits companies to adopt its requirements using either a “modified prospective” method, or a “modified retrospective” method. Under the “modified prospective” method, compensation cost is recognized in the financial statements beginning with the effective date, based on the requirements of SFAS 123R for all share-based payments granted after that date, and based on the requirements of SFAS 123 for all non-vested awards granted prior to the effective date of SFAS 123R. Under the “modified retrospective” method, the requirements are the same as under the “modified prospective” method, but also permits entities to restate financial statements of previous periods based on proforma disclosures made in accordance with SFAS 123.
The Company currently utilizes a standard option-pricing model (i.e., Black-Scholes) to measure the fair value of stock options granted to Employees. While SFAS 123R permits entities to continue to use such a model, the standard also permits the use of other models. The Company has not yet determined which model it will use to measure the fair value of employee stock options upon the adoption of SFAS 123R.
SFAS 123R also requires that the benefits associated with the tax deductions in excess of recognized compensation cost be reported as a financing cash flow, rather than as an operating cash flow as required under current literature. This requirement will reduce net operating cash flows and increase net financing cash flows in periods after the effective date. These future amounts cannot be estimated, because they depend on, among other things, when employees exercise stock options.
The Company expects to adopt SFAS 123R in the first quarter of 2006 using the modified prospective method. The full magnitude of the impact of adopting SFAS 123R cannot be predicted at this time, in part because it will be dependent upon the levels of future share based payments.

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1. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
In November 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 151, “Inventory Costs an amendment of ARB No. 43, Chapter 4”. SFAS No. 151 clarifies that abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs, and wasted materials or spoilage should be recognized as current-period charges and requires the allocations of fixed production overheads to inventory based on the normal capacity of the production facilities. SFAS No. 151 is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 151 to have a material effect on the financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
In March 2005, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 47 (FIN 47), “Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations”. FIN 47 clarifies that an entity must record a liability for a “conditional” asset retirement obligation if the fair value of the obligation can be reasonably estimated. The adoption of FIN 47 during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2005 did not have a material effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that effect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue from the sale of the Company’s products is recognized upon shipment to the customer, which is when title and risk of loss pass to the customer. The Company provides for estimated returns and allowances at the time of sale.
Freight Expenses
The Company classifies shipping and handling costs as a component of selling, general and administrative expenses. Shipping and handling costs were approximately $18.6 million, $16.5 million, and $12.9 million for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively.
Financial Instruments and Concentrations of Credit Risk
Cash, accounts receivable, trade accounts payable, accrued liabilities, and notes payable are stated at amounts which approximate fair value.
Accounts receivable represent amounts due from customers (primarily wholesale electrical distributors, manufactured housing suppliers, and retail home improvement centers) related to the sale of the Company’s products. Such receivables are uncollateralized and are generally due from a diverse group of customers located throughout the United States. The Company establishes an allowance for losses based upon the makeup of the current portfolio, past bad debt experience and current market conditions.
                         
Allowance for Losses Progression   2005   2004   2003
       
Beginning balance January 1
  $ 577,305     $ 490,143     $ 480,174  
Write offs of bad debts net of collections of previous write offs
    (217,356 )     (212,838 )     (170,031 )
Bad debt provision
    330,000       300,000       180,000  
         
Ending balance at December 31
  $ 689,949     $ 577,305     $ 490,143  
         
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost, using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method, or market. The Company evaluates the market value of its raw materials, work-in-process and finished goods inventory primarily based upon reference to current raw and finished copper and other materials prices at the end of each period.

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1. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Property, Plant, and Equipment
Depreciation of property, plant, and equipment for financial reporting is provided on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets as follows: buildings and improvements, 15 to 30 years; machinery and equipment, 3 to 10 years; and furniture and fixtures, 3 to 5 years. Accelerated cost recovery methods are used for tax purposes. Repairs and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred.
Stock Options
The Company has elected to continue to follow the expense recognition criteria in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 (APB 25), “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” and provides the related disclosures as required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (FAS 123), Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.
Pro forma information regarding net income and income per share has been determined as if the Company had accounted for employee stock options granted subsequent to December 31, 1994, under the fair value method provided for under FAS 123. The fair value for the stock options granted to directors, officers, and key employees of the Company on or after January 1, 1995, was estimated at the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes options pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:
                         
    Year Ended December 31,
    2005   2004   2003
         
Risk-free interest rate
    3.84 %     3.42 %     n/a  
Expected dividend yield
    0.00 %     0.00 %     n/a  
Expected volatility
    61.2 %     62.5 %     n/a  
Expected lives
  5.0 years   5.0 years     n/a  
The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options, which have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility.
The weighted-average fair value of stock options granted during the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, was $6.39, $9.74, and $0, respectively. For purposes of the pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair value of stock options granted has been amortized to expense over the vesting period. The Company’s pro forma information for FAS 123 is as follows (in thousands, except for earnings per common share information):
                         
    Year Ended December 31,
    2005   2004   2003
 
Net income, as reported
  $ 50,078     $ 33,360     $ 14,376  
 
                       
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported income, net of related tax effects
                 
 
                       
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based methods for all awards net of related tax effects
    301       375       385  
         
 
                       
Pro forma net income
  $ 49,777     $ 32,985     $ 13,991  
         
 
                       
Net income per share
                       
 
                       
Basic, as reported
  $ 2.17     $ 1.45     $ 0.63  
Basic, pro forma
    2.15       1.43       0.62  
Diluted, as reported
    2.13       1.42       0.63  
Diluted, pro forma
    2.11       1.40       0.61  

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1. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Earnings Per Share
Income per common and common equivalent share is computed using the weighted average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding during each period. The dilutive effects of stock options and common stock warrants, which are common stock equivalents, are calculated using the treasury stock method.
Income Taxes
Income taxes are provided based on the liability method, resulting in deferred income tax assets and liabilities arising due to temporary differences. Temporary differences are differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the financial statements that will result in taxable or deductible amounts in future years.
2. Inventories
Inventories consist of the following at December 31:
                 
    2005   2004
       
Raw materials
  $ 11,288,100     $ 5,025,479  
Work-in-process
    8,427,935       5,311,035  
Finished goods
    84,664,933       43,389,467  
       
 
    104,380,968       53,725,981  
Adjust to LIFO cost
    (36,449,280 )     (14,614,598 )
Lower of cost or market adjustment
           
       
 
  $ 67,931,688     $ 39,111,383  
       
During the third and fourth quarters of 2004, the Company liquidated the LIFO inventory layers established in 2003, 2002, 2001, 1999 and a portion of the inventory layer established in 1998. As a result, under the LIFO method, these inventory layers were liquidated at historical costs, that were less than current costs, which favorably impacted net income for fiscal 2004 by $7.5 million. There were no liquidations of inventory quantities during 2005.
3. Accrued Liabilities
Accrued liabilities consist of the following at December 31:
                 
    2005   2004
     
Sales volume discounts payable
  $ 12,192,399     $ 7,997,282  
Property taxes payable
    2,082,473       1,935,756  
Commissions payable
    1,790,415       1,441,318  
Accrued salaries
    2,078,899       1,776,748  
Other accrued liabilities
    1,159,922       507,181  
       
 
  $ 19,304,108     $ 13,658,285  
       
4. Long-Term Notes Payable
Long-term notes payable consist of the following at December 31:
                 
    2005     2004  
     
5.27% Senior Notes due 2011
  $ 45,000,000     $ 45,000,000  
Revolving line of credit
    26,200,000       4,297,000  
Fair value of interest rate swap
    (761,913 )     539,482  
     
 
  $ 70,438,087     $ 49,836,482  
       

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Effective August 27, 2004, the Company through its indirectly wholly-owned subsidiary, Encore Wire Limited, a Texas Limited partnership (“Encore Wire Limited”), refinanced its unsecured revolving loan facility with two banks (the “Financing Agreement”). Effective the same day and concurrent with the Financing Agreement, the Company arranged for a private placement of debt by entering into a Note Purchase Agreement (the “Note Purchase Agreement”). The Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries are the guarantors of the indebtedness under each of these agreements. The term of the Financing Agreement extends through August 27, 2009. The Financing Agreement provides for maximum borrowings of the lesser of $85 million or the amount of eligible accounts receivable plus the amount of eligible finished goods and raw materials, less any reserves established by the banks. The calculated maximum borrowing amount available at December 31, 2005, as computed under the Financing Agreement, was $85 million. The Financing Agreement is with two banks, Bank of America, N.A., as Agent, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, and replaces the previous financing agreement that was effective August 31, 1999 and had been extended by amendments through May 31, 2007 with a total credit line of $125 million. As of December 31, 2005, the Company had total borrowings of $26.2 million outstanding under the Financing Agreement.
Concurrent with the Financing Agreement, Encore Wire Limited and the Company, through its agent bank, entered into the Note Purchase Agreement with Hartford Life Insurance Company, Great-West Life & Annuity Insurance Company, London Life Insurance Company and London Life and Casualty Reinsurance Corporation (collectively referred to as the “Purchasers”), whereby Encore Wire Limited issued and sold $45 million of 5.27% Senior Notes, Series 2004-A, due August 27, 2011 (the “Senior Notes”) to the Purchasers, the proceeds of which were used to repay a portion of the Company’s outstanding indebtedness under the previous financing agreement. Through its agent bank, the Company then entered into an interest rate swap agreement to convert the fixed rate on the Senior Notes to a variable rate based on LIBOR plus a fixed adder for the seven-year duration of these notes. As of December 31, 2005, the Company recorded a liability of $761,913 related to the swap with a corresponding reduction to Notes Payable on the balance sheet.
The Financing Agreement and the Senior Notes are unsecured and contain customary covenants and events of default. The Company was in compliance with these covenants, as of December 31, 2005. Under the Financing Agreement, the Company is permitted to pay cash dividends subject to certain financial limitations. Amounts outstanding under the Financing Agreement are payable on August 27, 2009, with interest payments due quarterly. Interest payments on the Senior Notes are due semi-annually.
The Company paid interest totaling $3,928,906, $2,978,845, and $2,330,861 in 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively. The Company capitalized $213,142, $165,048, and $0 of interest in 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively.
5. Income Taxes
The provisions for income tax expense are summarized as follows for the year ended December 31:
                         
    2005   2004   2003
         
Current:
                       
Federal
  $ 27,350,626     $ 13,022,404     $ 7,262,120  
State
    1,434,716       509,307       358,384  
Deferred
    (3,886,901 )     4,912,410       466,096  
         
 
  $ 24,898,441     $ 18,444,121     $ 8,086,600  
         
The differences between the provision for income taxes and income taxes computed using the federal income tax rate are as follows for the year ended December 31:
                         
    2005   2004   2003
     
Amount computed using the statutory rate
  $ 26,241,913     $ 18,131,455     $ 7,861,793  
State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit
    932,565       658,868       164,258  
Qualified domestic production activity deduction
    (885,622 )            
Other items
    (1,390,415 )     (346,202 )     60,549  
     
 
  $ 24,898,441     $ 18,444,121     $ 8,086,600  
         

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The tax effect of each type of temporary difference giving rise to the net deferred tax liability at December 31, 2005 and 2004, is as follows:
                                 
    Deferred Tax Asset (Liability)
    2005   2004
    Current   Non-current   Current   Non-current
     
Depreciation
  $     $ (10,619,537 )   $     $ (12,652,428 )
Inventory
    785,824               (1,053,836 )        
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    249,106               216,504          
Uniform capitalization rules
    267,341               187,041          
Other
    (181,192 )             (82,640 )        
     
 
  $ 1,121,079     $ (10,619,537 )   $ (732,931 )   $ (12,652,428 )
           
The Company made income tax payments of $3.9 million in 2005, $22.3 million in 2004, and $6.0 million in 2003.
In October 2004, the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (“the Act”) was passed, which provides a deduction for income from qualified domestic production activities which generally will be phased in from 2005 through 2010. Subsequently, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) passed FSP FAS 109-1, which indicates that the available qualified domestic production activity deduction will be treated as a “special deduction” as described in SFAS No. 109. This deduction lowered the company’s effective tax rate by $885,622, or approximately 1% for 2005.
6. Stock Options
The Company has a stock option plan for employees that provides for the granting of stock options and authorizes the issuance of common stock upon the exercise of such options for up to 687,625 shares of common stock as of December 31, 2005. The stock options vest over five years and expire ten years from the grant date. The following summarizes activity in the stock option plan for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003:
                         
    Shares Under   Price per   Aggregate
    Options   Share   Option Price
         
Options outstanding at December 31, 2002
    1,130,565     $ 3.03 – $11.55     $ 7,353,658  
Options granted
                 
Options exercised
    (12,577 )     4.67 – 6.67       (36,000 )
Options cancelled
                 
         
Options outstanding at December 31, 2003
    1,117,988       3.03 – 11.55       7,317,658  
Options granted
    17,500       14.25 – 20.94       349,727  
Options exercised
    (412,988 )     3.75 – 11.33       (2,761,163 )
Options cancelled
                 
         
Options outstanding at December 31, 2004
    722,500       3.75 – 20.94       4,906,222  
Options granted
    2,500       11.57       28,925  
Options exercised
    (76,025 )     3.92 – 14.25       (511,539 )
Options cancelled
    (9,150 )     3.92 – 20.94       (115,143 )
         
Options outstanding at December 31, 2005
    639,825     $ 3.75 – $20.94     $ 4,308,465  
         
The following summarizes information about stock options outstanding at December 31, 2005:
                                         
    Options Outstanding   Options Exercisable
            Weighted                
            Average   Weighted           Weighted
            Remaining   Average           Average
    Shares   Contractual   Exercise   Shares   Exercise
Range of Exercise Prices   Outstanding   Life   Price   Exercisable   Price
 
$3.75 – $4.67
    225,575     4.3 years   $ 4.35       222,350     $ 4.35  
$5.35 – $8.43
    387,250     5.4 years   $ 7.50       313,480     $ 7.44  
$11.56 – $20.94
    27,000     5.9 years   $ 15.67       13,900     $ 13.15  
             
$3.75 – $20.94
    639,825     5.1 years   $ 6.73       549,730     $ 6.34  
             

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7. Earnings Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the year ended December 31:
                         
    2005   2004   2003
Numerator:
                       
Net income
  $ 50,078,456     $ 33,360,037     $ 14,375,664  
         
 
                       
Denominator:
                       
Denominator for basic earnings per share — weighted average shares
    23,116,881       23,017,848       22,681,711  
 
                       
Effect of dilutive securities:
                       
Employee stock options
    419,674       510,307       242,748  
         
 
                       
Denominator for diluted earnings per share —weighted average shares
    23,536,555       23,528,155       22,924,459  
         
8. Stockholders’ Equity
On November 6, 2001, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a new stock repurchase program covering the purchase of up to 450,000 additional shares of its common stock dependent upon market conditions. Common stock purchases under this program were authorized through December 31, 2002 on the open market or through privately negotiated transactions at prices determined by the Chairman of the Board or the President of the Company. As of December 31, 2002, 225,300 shares had been purchased under this authorization. The Board of Directors has extended this program three times through December 31, 2006 for the remaining 224,700 shares, however there were no repurchases of stock in 2003, 2004 or 2005.
9. Contingencies
There are no material pending proceedings to which the Company is a party or of which any of its property is the subject. However, the Company is a party to litigation and claims arising out of the ordinary business of the Company. While the results of these matters can not be predicted with certainty, the Company does not believe the final outcome of such litigation and claims will have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, the results of operations or the cash flows of the Company, in part because the Company believes that it has adequate insurance to cover any damages that may ultimately be awarded.
10. Encore Wire 401-K Plan
The Company sponsors an employee savings plan (the “401-K Plan”) that is intended to provide participating employees with additional income upon retirement. Employees may contribute between 1% and 15% of eligible compensation to the 401-K Plan. The Company matches 50% of the first 6% deferred by employees. Employees are eligible to participate in the 401-K Plan and related Company matching contributions after one year of service. Employer matching contributions are vested at a rate of 20% per year and are fully vested after five years of employment. The Company’s contribution expense was $280,082, $279,003, and $216,011 in fiscal years 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
11. Related Party Transactions
The Company purchases certain finished goods inventory components from a company that is partially owned by a family member of an individual serving on our Board of Directors. The Company believes such purchases, which totaled approximately $6.6 million, $5.6 million and $4.3 million in fiscal years 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively, were made at prices that are no less favorable than are available from non-affiliated parties. Additionally, for a minor portion of its freight requirements, the Company uses a freight carrier that is owned by a family member of one of the Company’s executive officers. During fiscal years 2005, 2004 and 2003, amounts paid to the affiliated freight carrier were not significant.

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12. Quarterly Financial Information (Unaudited)
The following is a summary of the unaudited quarterly financial information for the two years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 (in thousands, except per share amounts):
                                 
    Three Months Ended
2005   March 31   June 30   September 30   December 31
 
Net sales
  $ 137,193     $ 169,265     $ 207,459     $ 244,172  
Gross profit
    10,747       15,371       30,997       68,133  
Net income (loss)
    1,037       2,426       11,205       35,410  
Net income per common share — basic
    .04       .10       .48       1.53  
Net income per common share — diluted
    .04       .10       .48       1.50  
                                 
    Three Months Ended
2004   March 31   June 30   September 30   December 31
 
Net sales
  $ 158,942     $ 138,148     $ 158,629     $ 147,506  
Gross profit
    32,921       21,036       21,770       20,679  
Net income (loss)
    13,265       7,269       6,390       6,436  
Net income per common share — basic
    .58       .32       .28       .28  
Net income per common share — diluted
    .56       .31       .27       .27  

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ITEM 9.   CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
Not applicable.
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains controls and procedures designed to ensure that it is able to collect the information it is required to disclose in the reports it files with the SEC, and to process, summarize and disclose this information within the time periods specified in the rules of the SEC. Based on an evaluation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this report conducted by the Company’s management, with the participation of the Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officers, the Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officers believe that these controls and procedures are effective to ensure that the Company is able to collect, process and disclose the information it is required to disclose in the reports it files with the SEC within the required time periods.
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Management of the Company is responsible for establishing and maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation.
Management assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control – Integrated Framework. Based on our assessment, we believe that, as of December 31, 2005, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting is effective based on those criteria.
Management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, has been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, the independent registered public accounting firm who also audited the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Ernst & Young LLP’s attestation report on management’s assessment of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting appears directly below.
         
By:
  /s/ Daniel L. Jones
 
Daniel L. Jones
   
 
  President , Chief Executive Officer and Director    
 
       
By:
  /s/ Frank J. Bilban
 
Frank J. Bilban
   
 
  Vice President – Finance, Treasurer, Secretary and Chief Financial Officer    

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Board of Directors and Stockholders
Encore Wire Corporation
We have audited management’s assessment, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting, that Encore Wire Corporation maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the COSO criteria). Encore Wire Corporation’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on management’s assessment and an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, management’s assessment that Encore Wire Corporation maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on the COSO criteria. Also, in our opinion, Encore Wire Corporation maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on the COSO criteria.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Encore Wire Corporation as of December 31, 2005 and 2004 and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2005. Our report dated March 10, 2006 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
         
     
  /s/ Ernst & Young LLP    
     
     
 
Dallas, Texas
March 10, 2006

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ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY
The section entitled “Election of Directors” and “Section 16 (a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance” appearing in the Company’s proxy statement for the annual meeting of stockholders to be held on May 2, 2006 sets forth certain information with respect to the directors of the Company, with respect to Section 16 (a) reporting obligations of directors and officers, with respect to the Company’s audit committee, and with respect to the Company’s code of ethics that is incorporated herein by reference. Certain information with respect to persons who are or may be deemed to be executive officers of the Company is set forth under the caption “Executive Officers of the Company” in Part I of this report.
In connection with Company’s long-standing commitment to conduct its business in compliance with applicable laws and regulations and in accordance with its ethical principles, the Board of Directors has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics applicable to all employees, officers, directors, and advisors of the Company. The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics of the Company is available under the “Investor Relations – Corporate Governance” section of the Company’s website at http://www.encorewire.com, and is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The section entitled “Executive Compensation” appearing in the Company’s proxy statement for the annual meeting of stockholders to be held on May 2, 2006, sets forth certain information with respect to the compensation of management of the Company and is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 12.  SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

The section entitled “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners, Directors and Executive Officers” appearing in the Company’s proxy statement for the annual meeting of stockholders to be held on May 2, 2006 sets forth certain information with respect to the ownership of the Company’s common stock, and is incorporated herein by reference. Certain information with respect to the Company’s equity compensation plans that is required to be set forth in this Item 12 is set forth under the caption “Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters.”
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
The section entitled “Executive Compensation – Certain Relationships and Related Transactions” appearing in the Company’s proxy statement for the annual meeting of stockholders to be held on May 2, 2006 sets forth certain information with respect to certain relationships and related transactions, and is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES
The Section entitled “Proposal Two – Ratification of Appointment of Independent Public Accountants” appearing in the Company’s proxy statement for the annual meeting of stockholders to be held on May 2, 2006, sets forth certain information with respect to certain fees paid to accountants, and is incorporated herein by reference.

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PART IV
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
(a)   The following documents are filed as a part of this report:
  (1)   Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 above are filed as part of this annual report.
 
  (2)   Consolidated Financial Statement Schedules included in Item 8 herein:
 
      All schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable and, therefore, have been omitted.
 
  (3)   Exhibits:
 
      The information required by this Item 15(a)(3) is set forth in the Index to Exhibits accompanying this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Encore Wire Corporation has duly caused this Annual Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
                 
    ENCORE WIRE CORPORATION
 
               
 
               
Date: March 14, 2006
               
 
      By:   /s/ DANIEL L. JONES    
             
 
          Daniel L. Jones    
 
          President and Chief Executive Officer    
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Annual Report has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
         
Signature   Title   Date
/s/ DANIEL L. JONES
 
Daniel L. Jones
  President, Chief Executive Officer and Director   March 14, 2006
 
       
/s/ FRANK J. BILBAN
 
Frank J. Bilban
  Vice President-Finance, Secretary and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)   March 14, 2006
 
       
/s/ VINCENT A. REGO
 
Vincent A. Rego
  Chairman of the Board of Directors   March 14, 2006
 
       

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Signature   Title   Date
/s/ DONALD E. COURTNEY
 
Donald E. Courtney
  Vice-Chairman of the Board of Directors   March 14, 2006
 
       
/s/ JOSEPH M. BRITO
 
Joseph M. Brito
  Director    March 14, 2006
 
       
/s/ JOHN H. WILSON
 
John H. Wilson
  Director    March 14, 2006
 
       
/s/ WILLIAM R. THOMAS
 
William R. Thomas
  Director    March 14, 2006
 
       
/s/ SCOTT D. WEAVER
 
Scott D. Weaver
  Director    March 14, 2006
 
       
/s/ THOMAS L. CUNNINGHAM
 
Thomas L. Cunningham
  Director    March 14, 2006

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INDEX TO EXHIBITS**
     
Exhibit    
Number   Description
3.1
  Certificate of Incorporation of Encore Wire Corporation, as amended (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
3.2
  Amended and Restated Bylaws of Encore Wire Corporation (included herein).
 
   
10.1
  Financing Agreement by and among Encore Wire Limited, as Borrower, Bank of America, National Association, as Agent, and Bank of America, National Association, and Comerica Bank-Texas, as Lenders, dated August 31, 1999 (filed as exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.2
  First amendment to Financing Agreement of August 31, 1999, dated June 27, 2000 by and among Encore Wire Limited, as Borrower, Bank of America, National Association, as Agent, and Bank of America, National Association, and Comerica Bank-Texas, as Lenders (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2000, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.3
  Second amendment to Financing Agreement of August 31, 1999, dated June 28, 2002 by and among Encore Wire Limited, as Borrower, Bank of America, National Association, as Agent, and Bank of America, National Association, and Comerica Bank-Texas, as Lenders (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002, and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.4
  Third amendment to Financing Agreement of August 31, 1999, dated March 31, 2003 by and among Encore Wire Limited, as Borrower, Bank of America, National Association, as Agent, and Bank of America, National Association, and Comerica Bank-Texas, as Lenders (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.5
  Fourth amendment to Financing Agreement of August 31, 1999, dated November 5, 2003, by and among Encore Wire Limited, as Borrower, Bank of America, National Association, as Agent, and Bank of America, National Association, and Comerica Bank-Texas, as Lenders (filed as exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference.)
 
   
10.6
  Fifth amendment to Financing Agreement of August 31, 1999, dated January 15, 2004 by and among Encore Wire Limited, as Borrower, Bank of America, National Association, as Agent, and Bank of America, National Association, Comerica Bank-Texas, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., Bank One, N.A., Guaranty Bank and Hibernia National Bank, as Lenders (filed as exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.7
  Credit Agreement by and among Encore Wire Limited, as Borrower, Bank of America, N.A., as Agent, and Bank of America, N.A. and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Lenders, dated August 27, 2004 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.8
  Note Purchase Agreement by and among Encore Wire Limited and Encore Wire Corporation, as Debtors, and Hartford Life Insurance Company, Great-West Life & Annuity Insurance Company, London Life Insurance Company and London Life and Casualty Reinsurance Corporation, as Purchasers, dated August 27, 2004 (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference).

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Exhibit    
Number   Description
10.9*
  1999 Stock Option Plan, as amended and restated, effective as of October 24, 2001 (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (No. 333-86620), and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.10*
  1989 Stock Option Plan, as amended and restated, (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (No. 333-38729), and incorporated herein by reference), terminated except with respect to outstanding options thereunder.
 
   
21.1
  Subsidiaries (filed as Exhibit 21.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
23.1
  Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, dated March 10, 2006, (included herein).
 
   
31.1
  Certificate by Daniel L. Jones, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, dated March 14, 2006 and submitted pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) and pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (included herein).
 
   
31.2
  Certificate by Frank J. Bilban, Vice President – Finance, Treasurer, Secretary and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, dated March 14, 2006 and submitted pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) and pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (included herein).
 
   
32.1
  Certificate by Daniel L. Jones, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, dated March 14, 2006 as required by 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (included herein).
 
   
32.2
  Certificate by Frank J. Bilban, Vice President – Finance, Treasurer, Secretary and Chief Financial Officer, dated March 14, 2006 as required by 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (included herein).
 
*   Management contract or compensatory plan

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EX-3.2 2 d33440exv3w2.htm AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS exv3w2
 

Exhibit 3.2
AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS
OF
ENCORE WIRE CORPORATION
OFFICES
The registered office of the corporation shall be in the City of Wilmington, County of New Castle, State of Delaware.
The corporation may also have offices at such other places, both within and without the State of Delaware, as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine or the business of the corporation may require.
MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS
All meetings of the stockholders for the election of directors shall be held in the City of Dallas, State of Texas, at such place as may be fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors, or at such other place either within or without the State of Delaware as shall be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors and stated in the notice of the meeting. Meetings of stockholders for any other purpose may be held at such time and place, within or without the State of Delaware, as shall be stated in the notice of the meeting or in a duly executed waiver of notice thereof.
Annual meetings of stockholders shall be held on the first Tuesday in April, if not a legal holiday, and if a legal holiday, then on the next secular day following, at nine o’clock a.m., or at such other date and time as shall be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors and stated in the notice of the meeting, at which they shall elect by a plurality vote a Board of Directors, and transact such other business as may properly be brought before the meeting.
Written notice of the annual meeting stating the place, date and hour of the meeting shall be given to each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting not less than ten nor more than fifty days before the date of the meeting.
The officer who has charge of the stock ledger of the corporation shall prepare and make, at least ten days before each annual meeting of stockholders, a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, arranged in alphabetical order, and showing the address of each stockholder and the number of shares registered in the name of each stockholder. Such list shall be open to the examination of any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the meeting, during ordinary business hours, for a period of at least ten days prior to the meeting, either at a place within the city where the meeting is to be held, which place shall be specified in the notice of the meeting, or, if not so specified, at the place where the meeting is to be held. The list shall also be produced and kept at the time and place of the meeting during the whole time thereof, and may be inspected by any stockholder who is present.
Special meetings of the stockholders, for any purpose or purposes, unless otherwise prescribed by statute or by the certificate of incorporation, may be called by the president or the vice chairman and shall be called by the president, the vice chairman or secretary at the request in writing of a majority of the Board of Directors, or at the request in writing of stockholders owning a majority in amount of the entire capital stock of the corporation issued and outstanding and entitled to vote. Such request shall state the purpose or purposes of the proposed meeting.
Written notice of a special meeting stating the place, date and hour of the meeting and the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called, shall be given not less than ten nor more than sixty days before the date of the meeting, to each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting.
Business transacted at any special meeting of stockholders shall be limited to the purposes stated in the notice.
The holders of a majority of the stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at all meetings of the stockholders for the transaction of business except as otherwise provided by statute or by the certificate of incorporation. If, however, such quorum shall not be present or represented at any meeting of the stockholders, the stockholders entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented by proxy, shall have power to adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be present or represented. At such adjourned meeting, at which a quorum shall be present or represented, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally notified. If the adjournment is for more than thirty days, or if after the adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting.
When a quorum is present at any meeting, the vote of the holders of a majority of the stock having voting power present in person or represented by proxy shall decide any question brought before such meeting, unless the question is one upon which by express provision of the statutes or of the certificate of incorporation, a different vote is required, in which case such express provision shall govern and control the decision of such question.
Each stockholder shall at every meeting of the stockholders be entitled to one vote in person or by proxy for each share of the capital stock having voting power held by a such stockholder, but no proxy shall be voted after three years from its date, unless the proxy provides for a longer period.
Whenever the vote of stockholders at a meeting thereof is required or permitted to be taken for or in connection with any corporate action, by any provision of the statutes, the meeting and vote of stockholders may be dispensed with if

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all of the stockholders who would have been entitled to vote upon the action if such meeting were held shall consent in writing to such corporate action being taken; or if the certificate of incorporation authorizes the action to be taken with the written consent of the holders of less than all of the stock who would have been entitled to vote upon the action if a meeting were held, then on the written consent of the stockholders having not less than such percentage of the number of votes as may be authorized in the certificate of incorporation; provided that in no case shall the written consent be by the holders of stock having less than the minimum percentage of the vote required by statute for the proposed corporate action, and provided that prompt notice must be given to all stockholders of the taking of corporate action without a meeting and by less than unanimous consent.
DIRECTORS
The number of directors which shall constitute the full Board of Directors shall be not less than (5), and shall be fixed by the Board of Directors from time to time. The directors shall be elected at the annual meeting of the stockholders, except as provided in Section 2 of this Article, and each director elected shall hold office until his successor is elected and qualified. Directors need not be stockholders.
Vacancies and newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the authorized number of directors may be filled by a majority of the directors then in office, though less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director, and the directors so chosen shall hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors are duly elected and shall qualify, unless sooner displaced. If there are no directors in office then an election of directors may be held in the manner provided by statute. If, at the time of filling any vacancy or any newly created directorship, the directors then in office shall constitute less than a majority of the whole board (as constituted immediately prior to any such increase), the Court of Chancery may, upon application of any stockholder or stockholders holding at least ten percent of the total number of the shares at the time outstanding having the right to vote for such directors, summarily order an election to be held to fill any such vacancies or newly created directorships, or to replace the directors chosen by the directors then in office.
The business of the corporation shall be managed by its Board of Directors which may exercise all such powers of the corporation and do all such lawful acts and things as are not by statute or by the certificate of incorporation or by these bylaws directed or required to be exercised or done by the stockholders.
The Board of Directors has created the honorary position of chairman emeritus and has designated Vincent A. Rego the chairman emeritus of the corporation in recognition of his extraordinary contributions to the corporation which he co-founded in 1989 and to the entire electrical wire and cable industry since the 1950s. Mr. Rego’s appointment as chairman emeritus shall endure for the duration of his life during which he shall be invited and shall have the right to attend and observe all meetings of the Board of Directors.
MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The Board of Directors of the corporation may hold meetings, both regular and special, either within or without the State of Delaware.
The first meeting of each newly elected Board of Directors shall be held immediately following and at the same place as the annual meeting of stockholders and no notice of such meeting shall be necessary to the newly elected directors in order legally to constitute the meeting, provided a quorum shall be present. In the event such meeting is not held at such time and place, the meeting may be held at such time and place as shall be specified in a notice given as hereinafter provided for special meetings of the Board of Directors, or as shall be specified in a written waiver signed by all of the directors.
Regular meetings of the Board of Directors may be held without notice at such time and at such place as shall from time to time be determined by the board.
Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called by the president or the vice chairman on twenty-four hours notice to each director, either personally or by mail or by telegram; special meetings shall be called by the president, vice chairman or secretary in like manner and on like notice on the written request of two directors.
At all meetings of the Board of Directors a majority of the directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business and the act of a majority of the directors present at any meeting at which there is a quorum, shall be the act of the Board of Directors, except as may be otherwise specifically provided by statute or by the certificate of incorporation. If a quorum shall not be present at any meeting of the Board of Directors, the directors present thereat may adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be present.
Unless otherwise restricted by the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors or of any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting, if all members of the board or committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing, and the writing or writings are filed with the minutes of proceedings of the board or committee.
The members of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof may participate in a meeting of such board or committee utilizing conference telephone or similar communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other and such participation shall constitute presence in person at such meeting.

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COMMITTEES OF DIRECTORS
The Board of Directors may, by resolution passed by a majority of the whole board, designate one or more committees, each committee to consist of two or more of the directors of the corporation. The board may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee. Any such committee, to the extent provided in the resolution, shall have and may exercise the powers of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the corporation, and may authorize the seal of the corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it; provided, however, that in the absence or disqualification of any member of such committee or committees the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member. Such committee or committees shall have such name or names as may be determined from time to time by resolution adopted by the Board of Directors.
Each committee shall keep regular minutes of its meetings and report the same to the Board of Directors when required.
COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS
The directors may be paid their expenses, if any, of attendance at each meeting of the Board of Directors and may be paid a fixed sum for attendance at each meeting of the Board of Directors or a stated salary as a director. No such payment shall preclude any director from serving the corporation in any other capacity and receiving compensation therefor. Members of special or standing committees may be allowed like compensation for attending committee meetings.
NOTICES
Whenever, under the provisions of the statutes or of the certificate of incorporation or of these bylaws, notice is required to be given to any director or stockholder, it shall not be construed to mean personal notice, but such notice may be given in writing, by mail, addressed to such director or stockholder, at his address as it appears on the records of the corporation, with postage thereon prepaid, and such notice shall be deemed to be given at the time when the same shall be deposited in the United States mail. Notice to directors may also be given by prepaid telegram.
Whenever any notice is required to be given under the provisions of the statutes or of the certificate of incorporation or of these bylaws, a waiver thereof in writing, signed by the person or persons entitled to said notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent thereto.
OFFICERS
Elected Officers. The officers of the corporation shall be chosen by the Board of Directors and shall be a president, one or more vice presidents, a secretary and a treasurer. The officers of the corporation may also include a chairman of the board and a vice chairman, both of whom shall be chosen by the Board of Directors.
Election. The Board of Directors, at its first meeting after each annual meeting of stockholders, shall choose a president from its members, and one or more vice presidents, a secretary and a treasurer, none of whom need be a member of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors may also choose a chairman of the Board of Directors and a vice chairman, neither of whom need to be a member of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors, the chairman of the Board of Directors, if one is appointed, or the president at any time may also appoint one or more assistant secretaries and assistant treasurers.
Appointed Officers. The Board of Directors may appoint such other officers and agents as it shall deem necessary, who shall hold their offices for such terms and shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as shall be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors.
Compensation. The salaries of the chairman of the Board of Directors, of the president, of the vice chairman, of any vice president and of the secretary and the treasurer of the corporation shall be fixed by the Board of Directors.
Term of Office; Removal; Filling of Vacancies. Except as may be otherwise provided by the Board of Directors or in these bylaws, each officer of the corporation shall hold office until the first meeting of directors after the next annual meeting of stockholders following his election or appointment and until his successor is chosen and qualified. Any officer elected or appointed by the Board of Directors may be removed at any time by the affirmative vote of a majority of the whole Board of Directors. If the office of any officer becomes vacant for any reason, the vacancy shall be filled by the Board of Directors.
THE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD
The chairman of the board, if one is elected, shall preside at meetings of the Board of Directors and the stockholders when present. He shall assist the Board of Directors in the formulation of policies of the corporation and shall see that all orders and resolutions of the Board of Directors and all policies formulated by the Board of Directors are carried

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into effect. Where formulation of policies of the corporation does not require action by the Board of Directors, such policies shall be formulated by the chairman of the board in collaboration with the president. He shall also be available to other officers for consultation and advice. He shall have power and general authority to execute bonds, deeds and contracts in the name of the corporation and to affix the corporate seal thereto; to sign stock certificates; to cause the employment or appointment of such employees and agents of the corporation as the proper conduct of business may require and to fix their compensation, subject to the provisions of these bylaws; to remove or suspend any employee or agent who shall have been employed or appointed under his authority or under the authority of an officer subordinate to him; and to suspend for cause, pending final action by the authority which shall have elected or appointed him, any officer subordinate to the chairman of the board. He shall have such other powers and duties as may, from time to time, be prescribed by the Board of Directors. In the event of the absence or disability of the chairman of the board, his duties shall be performed and his powers may be exercised by the President unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors.
THE VICE CHAIRMAN
The vice chairman, if one is elected, shall have the power to call special meetings of the stockholders and of the Board of Directors for any purpose or purposes, and, in the absence of the chairman of the board, the vice chairman shall preside at all meetings of the Board of Directors unless he shall be absent. The vice chairman shall advise and counsel the other officers of the corporation and shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as shall be assigned to or required of him from time to time by the Board of Directors or the chairman of the board.
THE PRESIDENT
The president shall be the chief executive officer of the corporation and shall have general and active management of the business of the corporation. The president shall, in the absence of the chairman of the board or if one is not elected, preside (1) at all meetings of the stockholders and (2) in the absence of the vice chairman, if one is elected, at all meetings of the Board of Directors, shall have management and supervision of the day-to-day operations of the corporation and shall see that all orders and resolutions of the Board of Directors and all policies formulated by the Board of Directors, or by the chairman of the board in collaboration with the president, are carried into effect. The president shall have power and general authority to execute bonds, deeds and contracts in the name of the corporation and to affix the corporate seal thereto; to sign stock certificates; to cause the employment or appointment of such employees and agents of the corporation as the proper conduct of operations may require and to fix their compensation, subject to the provisions of these bylaws; to remove or suspend any employee or agent who shall have been employed or appointed under his authority or under authority of an officer subordinate to him; to suspend for cause, pending final action by the authority which shall have elected or appointed him, any officer subordinate to the president; and in general to exercise all the powers usually appertaining to the office of president and chief operating officer of a corporation, except as otherwise provided by statute, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws. In the event of the absence or disability of the president, his duties shall be performed and his powers may be exercised by the vice presidents in the order of their seniority, unless otherwise determined by the president, the chairman of the board (if one is elected), the Executive Committee or the Board of Directors.
THE VICE PRESIDENTS AND ASSISTANT VICE PRESIDENTS
In the absence of the president or in the event of his inability or refusal to act, the vice president (or in the event there be more than one vice president, the vice presidents in the order designated, or in the absence of any designation, then in the order of their election) shall perform the duties of the president, and when so acting, shall have all the powers or and be subject to all the restrictions upon the president. The vice presidents shall perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Board of Directors may from time to time prescribe.
The assistant vice president, or if there be more than one, the assistant vice presidents in the order determined by the Board of Directors (or if there be no such determination, then in the order of their election), shall in the absence of any vice president or in the event of the inability or refusal to act of any vice president, perform the duties and exercise the powers of such vice president and shall perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Board of Directors may from time to time prescribe.
THE SECRETARY AND ASSISTANT SECRETARIES
The secretary shall attend all meetings of the Board of Directors and all meetings of the stockholders and record all the proceedings of the meetings of the corporation and of the Board of Directors in a book to be kept for that purpose and shall perform like duties for the standing committees when required. He shall give, or cause to be given, notice of all meetings of the stockholders and special meetings of the Board of Directors, and shall perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the Board of Directors or president, under whose supervision he shall be. He shall have custody of the corporate seal of the corporation and he, or an assistant secretary, shall have authority to affix the same to any instrument requiring it and when so affixed, it may be attested by his signature or by the signature of

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such assistant secretary. The Board of Directors may give general authority to any other officer to affix the seal of the corporation and to attest the affixing by his signature.
The assistant secretary, or if there be more than one, the assistant secretaries in the order determined by the Board of Directors (or if there be no such determination, then in the order of their election), shall, in the absence of the secretary or in the event of his inability or refusal to act, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the secretary and shall perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Board of Directors may from time to time prescribe.
THE TREASURER AND ASSISTANT TREASURERS
The treasurer shall have custody of the corporate funds and securities of the corporation and shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the corporation and shall deposit all moneys and other valuable effects in the name and to the credit of the corporation in such depositories as may be designated by the Board of Directors.
The treasurer shall disburse the funds of the corporation as may be ordered by the Board of Directors, taking proper vouchers for such disbursements, and shall render to the president and the Board of Directors, at its regular meetings, or when the Board of Directors so requires, an account of all his transactions as treasurer and of the financial condition of the corporation.
If required by the Board of Directors, the treasurer shall give the corporation a bond (which shall be renewed every six years) in such sum and with such surety or sureties as shall be satisfactory to the Board of Directors for the faithful performance of the duties of his office and for the restoration to the corporation, in case of his death, resignation, retirement or removal from office, of all books, papers, vouchers, money and other property of whatever kind in his possession or under his control be longing to the corporation.
The assistant treasurer, or if there shall be more than one, the assistant treasurers in the order determined by the Board of Directors (or if there be no such determination, then in the order of their election), shall, in the absence of the treasurer or in the event of his inability or refusal to act, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the treasurer and shall perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Board of Directors may from time to time prescribe.
CERTIFICATES OF STOCK
Every holder of stock in the corporation shall be entitled to have a certificate, signed by, or in the name of the corporation, by the chairman or vice-chairman of the board of directors, or the president or a vice president and by the treasurer or an assistant treasurer, or the secretary or an assistant secretary of the corporation, certifying the number of shares owned by him in the corporation.
Where a certificate is countersigned (1) by a transfer agent other than the corporation or its employee, or (2) by a registrar other than the corporation or its employee, any other signature on the certificate may be facsimile. In case any officer, transfer agent or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon a certificate shall have ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the corporation with the same effect as if he were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue.
LOST CERTIFICATES
The Board of Directors may direct a new certificate or certificates to be issued in place of any certificate or certificates theretofore issued by the corporation alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming the certificate of stock to be lost, stolen or destroyed. When authorizing such issue of a new certificate or certificates, the Board of Directors may, in its discretion and as a condition precedent to the issuance thereof, require the owner of such lost, stolen or destroyed certificate or certificates, or his legal representative, to advertise the same in such manner as it shall require and/or to give the corporation a bond in such sum as it may direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against the corporation with respect to the certificate alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed.
TRANSFERS OF STOCK
Upon surrender to the corporation or the transfer agent of the corporation of a certificate for shares duly endorsed or accompanied by proper evidence of succession, assignment or authority to transfer, it shall be the duty of the corporation to issue a new certificate to the person entitled thereto, cancel the old certificate and record the transaction upon its books.
FIXING RECORD DATE
In order that the corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at any meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof, or to express consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, or

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entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights, or entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock or for the purpose of any other lawful action, the Board of Directors may fix, in advance, a record date, which shall not be more than sixty nor less than ten days before the date of such meeting, nor more than sixty days prior to any other action. A determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of and to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided, however, that the Board of Directors may fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting.
REGISTERED STOCKHOLDERS
The corporation shall be entitled to recognize the exclusive right of a person registered on its books as the owner of shares to receive dividends, and to vote as such owner, and to hold liable for calls and assessments a person registered on its books as the owner of shares, and shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares on the part of any other person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by the laws of Delaware.
GENERAL PROVISIONS
INDEMNIFICATION OF OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
The corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful.
The corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable for negligence or misconduct in the performance of his duty to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.
To the extent that a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in subsection (a) or (b), or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, he shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection therewith.
Any indemnification under subsection (a) or (b) (unless ordered by a court) shall be made by the corporation only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the director, officer, employee or agent is proper in the circumstances because he has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in subsections (a) and (b). Such determination shall be made (1) by the Board of Directors by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors who were not parties to such action, suit or proceeding, or (2) if such a quorum is not obtainable, or, even if obtainable a quorum of disinterested directors so directs, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion, or (3) by the stockholders.
Reasonable expenses, including court costs and attorneys’ fees, incurred by a person who was or is a witness or who was or is named as a defendant or respondent in any threatened, pending or completed action, claim, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, any appeal in such an action, suit or proceeding, and any inquiry or investigation that could lead to such an action, suit or proceeding (a “Proceeding”), by reason of the fact that such individual is or was a director or officer of the corporation, or while a director or officer of the corporation is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, partner, venturer, proprietor, trustee, employee, agent or similar functionary of another corporation, partnership, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise, shall be paid by the corporation at reasonable intervals in advance of the final disposition of such Proceeding, and without the determination set forth in Section 1(d) of this Article VII, upon receipt by the corporation

44


 

of a written affirmation by such person of his good faith belief that he has met the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification under this Section 1, and a written undertaking by or on behalf of such person to repay the amount paid or reimbursed by the corporation if it is ultimately determined that he is not entitled to be indemnified by the corporation as authorized in this Section 1. Such written undertaking shall be an unlimited obligation of such person and it may be accepted without reference to financial ability to make repayment. Such expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by other employees and agents may be so paid upon such terms and conditions, if any, as the Board of Directors deems appropriate.
The indemnification provided by this section shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those indemnified may be entitled under the certificate of incorporation or any agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in his official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office, and shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.
The corporation shall have power to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any liability asserted against him and incurred by him in any such capacity, or arising out of his status as such, whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify him against such liability under the provisions of this section.
For purposes of this section, references to “the corporation” shall include, in addition to the resulting corporation, any constituent corporation (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger which, if its separate existence had continued, would have had power and authority to indemnify its directors, officers, and employees or agents, so that any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of such constituent corporation, or is or was serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this section with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as he would have with respect to such constituent corporation if its separate existence had continued.
INTERESTED DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS; QUORUM
No contract or transaction between the corporation and one or more of its directors or officers, or between the corporation and any other corporation, partnership, association or other organization in which one or more of its directors or officers are directors or officers or have a financial interest, shall be void or voidable solely for this reason, or solely because the director or officer is present at or participates in the meeting of the Board of Directors or committee thereof which authorizes the contract or transaction, or solely because his or their votes are counted for such purpose, if (i) the material facts as to his relationship or interest and as to the contract or transaction are disclosed or are known to the board or the committee, and the board or committee in good faith authorizes the contract or transaction by the affirmative votes of a majority of the disinterested directors, even though the disinterested directors be less than a quorum; or (ii) the material facts as to his relationship or interest and as to the contract or transaction are disclosed or are known to the stockholders entitled to vote thereon, and the contract or transaction is specifically approved in good faith by vote of the stockholders; or (iii) the contract or transaction is fair as to the corporation as of the time it is authorized, approved or ratified by the board, a committee thereof or the stockholders. Common or interested directors may be counted in determining the presence of a quorum at a meeting of the board or of a committee which authorizes the contract or transaction.
DIVIDENDS
Dividends upon the capital stock of the corporation, subject to the provisions of the certificate of incorporation, if any, may be declared by the Board of Directors at any regular or special meeting, pursuant to law. Dividends may be paid in cash, in property, or in shares of the capital stock, subject to the provisions of the certificate of incorporation.
Before payment of any dividend, there may be set aside out of any funds of the corporation available for dividends such sum or sums as the directors from time to time, in their absolute discretion, think proper as a reserve or reserves to meet contingencies, or for equalizing dividends, or for repairing or maintaining any property of the corporation, or for such other purpose as the directors shall think conducive to the interest of the corporation, and the directors may modify or abolish any such reserve in the manner in which it was created.
CHECKS
All checks or demands for money and notes of the corporation shall be signed by such officer or officers or such other person or persons as the Board of Directors may from time to time designate.
FISCAL YEAR
The fiscal year of the corporation shall be fixed by resolution of the Board of Directors.

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SEAL
The corporate seal shall have inscribed thereon the name of the corporation and shall be in such form as may be approved from time to time by the Board of Directors. The seal may be used by causing it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed, affixed, imprinted or in any manner reproduced.
AMENDMENTS
These bylaws may be altered, amended or repealed or new bylaws may be adopted by the stockholders or by the Board of Directors at any regular meeting of the stockholders or of the Board of Directors or at any special meeting of the stockholders or of the Board of Directors if notice of such alteration, amendment, repeal or adoption of new bylaws be contained in the notice of such special meeting.
AMENDED AND RESTATED on the 20th day of February, 2006.

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EX-23.1 3 d33440exv23w1.htm CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM exv23w1
 

Exhibit 23.1
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements (Form S-8 No. 333-38729, Form S-8 No. 33-89126 and Form S-8 No. 33-54484) pertaining to the 1989 Stock Option Plan of Encore Wire Corporation and the Registration Statement (Form S-8 No. 333-86620) pertaining to the 1999 Stock Option Plan of Encore Wire Corporation, of our reports dated March 10, 2006, with respect to the consolidated financial statements of Encore Wire Corporation, Encore Wire Corporation management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting of Encore Wire Corporation included in this Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2005, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
         
    /s/ Ernst & Young LLP    
Dallas, Texas
March 10, 2006

47

EX-31.1 4 d33440exv31w1.htm CERTIFICATE OF PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER TO SECTION 302 exv31w1
 

Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
I, Daniel L. Jones, President and Chief Executive Officer of Encore Wire Corporation, certify that:
     
1.
  I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Encore Wire Corporation;
 
   
2.
  Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
   
3.
  Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
   
4.
  The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) ) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
 
   
(a)
  designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
   
(b)
  designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
   
(c)
  evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
   
(d)
  disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
 
   
5.
  The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
 
   
(a)
  all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
 
   
(b)
  any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
Date: March 14, 2006
  By:   /s/ Daniel L. Jones
 
       
 
      Daniel L. Jones
 
      President
 
      and Chief Executive Officer

48

EX-31.2 5 d33440exv31w2.htm CERTIFICATE OF VICE PRESIDENT AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 exv31w2
 

Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
I, Frank J. Bilban, Vice President-Finance, Secretary and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer), Encore Wire Corporation, certify that:
     
1.
  I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Encore Wire Corporation;
 
   
2.
  Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
   
3.
  Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
   
4.
  The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) ) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
 
   
(a)
  designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
   
(b)
  designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
   
(c)
  evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
   
(d)
  disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
 
   
5.
  The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
 
   
(a)
  all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
 
   
(b)
  any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
Date: March 14, 2006
  By:   /s/ Frank J. Bilban
 
       
 
      Frank J. Bilban
 
      Vice President – Finance, Treasurer, Secretary
 
      and Chief Financial Officer

49

EX-32.1 6 d33440exv32w1.htm CERTIFICATE OF PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER TO SECTION 906 exv32w1
 

Exhibit 32.1
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of Encore Wire Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the annual period ended December 31, 2005, as filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Daniel L. Jones, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, hereby certify pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:
  1)   The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
 
  2)   The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
         
 
      ENCORE WIRE CORPORATION
 
       
Date: March 14, 2006
       
 
       
 
      /s/ DANIEL L. JONES
     
 
      Daniel L. Jones
 
      President and
 
      Chief Executive Officer

50

EX-32.2 7 d33440exv32w2.htm CERTIFICATE OF VICE PRESIDENT AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 exv32w2
 

Exhibit 32.2
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    In connection with the Annual Report of Encore Wire Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the annual period ended December 31, 2005, as filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Frank J. Bilban, Vice President – Finance, Treasurer, Secretary and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, hereby certify pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:
  1)   The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
 
  2)   The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
         
 
      ENCORE WIRE CORPORATION
 
       
Date: March 14, 2006
       
 
       
 
      /s/ FRANK J. BILBAN
     
 
      Frank J. Bilban
 
      Vice President – Finance, Treasurer, Secretary
 
      and Chief Financial Officer

51

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