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Acquisition
9 Months Ended
Dec. 30, 2016
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisition
Acquisition
On August 1, 2016, we acquired all of the outstanding common stock of Blue Coat, a provider of advanced web security solutions for global enterprises and governments. The addition of Blue Coat’s suite of network and cloud security products to our innovative Enterprise Security product portfolio has enhanced our threat protection and information protection products while providing us with complementary products, such as advanced web and cloud security solutions, that address the network and cloud security needs of enterprises. This augmentation of our product portfolio, together with the integration of Blue Coat’s large threat database with our global civilian cyber intelligence threat network, allows us to provide an integrated cyber defense platform, addressing both endpoint and network security, and offer differentiated security solutions. It also positions us well to introduce new cybersecurity solutions that address the ever-evolving threat landscape, the changes introduced by the shift to mobile and cloud along with the adoption of Internet of Things (IoT) devices. Our enhanced portfolio also positions us well to address the challenges created by regulatory and privacy concerns.
The total consideration for the acquisition of Blue Coat was approximately $4.67 billion, net of cash acquired, and consisted of the following:
 
August 1, 2016
 
(In millions)
Cash and equity consideration for outstanding Blue Coat common shares and restricted stock awards
$
2,006

Cash consideration for outstanding Blue Coat debt
1,910

Issuance of Symantec 2.0% convertible debt to Bain Capital Funds (selling shareholder)
750

Fair value of vested assumed Blue Coat stock options
102

Cash consideration for acquiree acquisition-related expenses
51

    Total consideration
4,819

Cash acquired
(146
)
Net consideration transferred
$
4,673


The cash consideration for the retirement of Blue Coat debt included the repayment of the associated principal, accrued interest, premiums and other costs.
We funded a portion of the total purchase price through debt financing, including borrowings of an aggregate principal amount of $2.8 billion under an amended and restated credit facility and a new term loan facility. On August 1, 2016, we also issued 2.0% Convertible Senior Notes due 2021 for an aggregate principal amount of $1.25 billion, $750 million of which was to a selling shareholder. See Note 5 for more information on these debt instruments.
Our preliminary allocation of the purchase price, based on the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed on the close date, were as follows:
 
August 1, 2016
 
(In millions)
Assets:
 
Accounts receivable
$
125

Other current assets
65

Property and equipment
54

Intangible assets
1,608

Goodwill
4,086

Other long-term assets
9

Total assets acquired
5,947

Liabilities:
 
Deferred revenue
144

Other current liabilities
111

Long-term deferred revenue
76

Long-term deferred tax liabilities
924

Other long-term obligations
19

Total liabilities assumed
1,274

Total purchase price
$
4,673


The allocation of the purchase price was based upon a preliminary valuation, and our estimates and assumptions are subject to refinement within the measurement period (up to one year from the close date). Adjustments to the purchase price allocation may require adjustments to goodwill prospectively. The primary areas of the preliminary purchase price allocation that are not yet finalized are certain tax matters, intangible assets, and identification of contingencies.
The preliminary goodwill of $4.1 billion arising from the acquisition is attributed to the expected synergies, including future cost efficiencies, and other benefits that are expected to be generated by combining Symantec and Blue Coat. Substantially all of the goodwill recognized is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes. See Note 4 for more information on goodwill.
Preliminary identified intangible assets and their respective useful lives were as follows:
 
Fair Value
 
Weighted-Average Estimated Useful Life
 
(In millions)
 
 
Customer relationships
$
844

 
7 years
Developed technology and patents
739

 
4.3 years
Finite-lived trade names
4

 
2 years
Product backlog
2

 
4 months
Total identified finite-lived intangible assets
1,589

 
 
In-process research and development
19

 
N/A
Total identified intangible assets
$
1,608

 
 

The fair value of in-process research and development was determined using the relief-from-royalty method. A key assumption of this method is a hypothetical technology licensing rate applied to forecasted revenue. The premise associated with this valuation method is that, in lieu of ownership of the asset, a market participant would be willing to pay a licensing fee for the use of that asset.
Impact on operating results
Our results of continuing operations for the three and nine months ended December 30, 2016 include $160 million and $248 million, respectively, of net revenues attributable to Blue Coat products beginning August 1, 2016. It is impracticable to determine the amounts of net income attributable to Blue Coat for the periods presented as we have been integrating Blue Coat with our ongoing operations. Net revenues and costs related to the Blue Coat products are included in our Enterprise Security segment results. Transaction costs of $6 million and $46 million, respectively, incurred by Symantec in connection with the Blue Coat acquisition are included in general and administrative expense in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended December 30, 2016. See Note 9 for more information on our segments.
Unaudited pro forma information
The unaudited pro forma financial results combine the historical results of Symantec and Blue Coat for the three and nine months ended December 30, 2016 and January 1, 2016. The results include the effects of pro forma adjustments as if Blue Coat were acquired at the beginning of our 2016 fiscal year. The pro forma results for the three and nine months ended December 30, 2016 and January 1, 2016 include adjustments for amortization of acquired intangible assets, stock-based compensation, commissions, interest on debt used to finance the acquisition, and acquisition-related transaction costs, as well as for the income tax effect of these pro forma adjustments.
The unaudited pro forma financial results presented below do not include any anticipated synergies or other expected benefits of the acquisition. These pro forma results are presented for informational purposes only and are not indicative of future operations or results that would have been achieved had the acquisition been completed as of the beginning of our 2016 fiscal year. The following table summarizes the pro forma financial information:
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
December 30,
2016
 
January 1,
2016
 
December 30,
2016
 
January 1,
2016
 
(In millions)
Net revenues
$
1,041

 
$
1,074

 
$
3,127

 
$
3,152

Net income (loss)
$
55

 
$
57

 
$
(64
)
 
$
57