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Business Combinations (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Text block [abstract]  
Summary of Identifiable Net Assets Acquired, Including Adjustments to Provisional Fair Values
The identifiable net assets acquired, including adjustments to provisional fair values, were as follows:
 
 
  
2019
m
 
  
2018
m
 
  
2017
m
 
ASSETS
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Non-current
assets
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment
  
 
319
 
  
 
2,614
 
  
 
1,536
 
Intangible assets
  
 
92
 
  
 
58
 
  
 
56
 
Equity accounted investments
  
 
-
 
  
 
1
 
  
 
-
 
Total
non-current
assets
  
 
411
 
  
 
2,673
 
  
 
1,592
 
Current assets
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Inventories
  
 
58
 
  
 
255
 
  
 
114
 
Trade and other receivables (i)
  
 
66
 
  
 
318
 
  
 
129
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  
 
10
 
  
 
69
 
  
 
174
 
Total current assets
  
 
134
 
  
 
642
 
  
 
417
 
LIABILITIES
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Trade and other payables
  
 
(73)
 
  
 
(224)
 
  
 
(149)
 
Provisions for liabilities
  
 
(6)
 
  
 
(84)
 
  
 
(49)
 
Retirement benefit obligations
  
 
(1)
 
  
 
(115)
 
  
 
(52)
 
Lease liabilities
  
 
(64)
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings and finance leases*
  
 
(9)
 
  
 
(74)
 
  
 
(12)
 
Current income tax liabilities
  
 
9
 
  
 
(15)
 
  
 
(22)
 
Deferred income tax liabilities
  
 
-
 
  
 
(411)
 
  
 
(132)
 
Total liabilities
  
 
(144)
 
  
 
(923)
 
  
 
(416)
 
Total identifiable net assets at fair value
  
 
401
 
  
 
2,392
 
  
 
1,593
 
Goodwill arising on acquisition (ii)
  
 
278
 
  
 
1,504
 
  
 
487
 
Joint ventures becoming subsidiaries
  
 
-
 
  
 
(120)
 
  
 
-
 
Non-controlling
interests**
  
 
(1)
 
  
 
(48)
 
  
 
(20)
 
Total consideration
  
 
678
 
  
 
3,728
 
  
 
2,060
 
Consideration satisfied by:
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Cash payments
  
 
660
 
  
 
3,574
 
  
 
2,015
 
Asset exchange
  
 
-
 
  
 
12
 
  
 
-
 
Deferred consideration (stated at net present cost)
  
 
10
 
  
 
10
 
  
 
45
 
Contingent consideration
  
 
8
 
  
 
93
 
  
 
-
 
Profit on step acquisition
  
 
-
 
  
 
39
 
  
 
-
 
Total consideration
  
 
678
 
  
 
3,728
 
  
 
2,060
 
Net cash outflow arising on acquisition
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Cash consideration
  
 
660
 
  
 
3,574
 
  
 
2,015
 
Less: cash and cash equivalents acquired
  
 
(10)
 
  
 
(69)
 
  
 
(174)
 
Total outflow in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
  
 
650
 
  
 
3,505
 
  
 
1,841
 
Summary of Number of Acquisitions Completed and Details of Goodwill and Consideration
The following table analyses the 58 acquisitions completed in 2019 (2018: 44 acquisitions; 2017: 31 acquisitions) by reportable segment and provides details of the goodwill and consideration figures arising in each of those segments:
 
 
  
Number of
acquisitions
 
  
 
 
  
Goodwill
 
  
 
 
  
Consideration
 
Reportable segments
  
2019
 
  
2018
 
  
2017
 
  
 
 
  
2019
 
  
2018
 
  
2017
 
  
 
 
  
2019
 
  
2018
 
  
2017
 
Continuing operations
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
m
 
  
m
 
  
m
 
  
 
 
  
m
 
  
m
 
  
m
 
Americas Materials
  
 
27
 
  
 
24
 
  
 
13
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
31
 
  
 
1,353
 
  
 
239
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
161
 
  
 
3,398
 
  
 
1,171
 
Europe Materials
  
 
15
 
  
 
10
 
  
 
8
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
3
 
  
 
46
 
  
 
155
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
64
 
  
 
86
 
  
 
698
 
Building Products
  
 
15
 
  
 
8
 
  
 
8
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
228
 
  
 
74
 
  
 
76
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
450
 
  
 
211
 
  
 
162
 
Total Group from continuing operations
  
 
57
 
  
 
42
 
  
 
29
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
262
 
  
 
1,473
 
  
 
470
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
675
 
  
 
3,695
 
  
 
2,031
 
Discontinued operations
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Europe Distribution
  
 
1
 
  
 
2
 
  
 
2
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
17
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
3
 
  
 
33
 
  
 
30
 
Total Group
  
 
58
 
  
 
44
 
  
 
31
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
262
 
  
 
1,473
 
  
 
487
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
678
 
  
 
3,728
 
  
 
2,061
 
Adjustments to provisional fair values of prior year acquisitions
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
16
 
  
 
31
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
-
 
  
 
(1)
 
Total
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
278
 
  
 
1,504
 
  
 
487
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
678
 
  
 
3,728
 
  
 
2,060
 
Summary of Post Acquisition Impact
The post-acquisition impact of acquisitions completed during the year on the Group’s profit for the financial year was as follows:
 
 
  
2019
 
  
2018
 
  
2017
 
Continuing operations
  
m
 
  
m
 
  
m
 
Revenue
  
 
204
 
  
 
1,202
 
  
 
505
 
Profit/(loss) before tax for the financial year
  
 
2
 
  
 
145
 
  
 
(1)
 
Summary of Revenue and Profit Determined as Though Acquisitions Effected During the Year had been at the Beginning of the Year
The revenue and profit of the Group for the financial year determined in accordance with IFRS as though the acquisitions effected during the year had been at the beginning of the year would have been as follows:
 
 
  
2019
acquisitions
 
  
CRH Group
excluding 2019
acquisitions
 
  
Pro-forma
consolidated
Group
 
Continuing operations
  
m
 
  
m
 
  
m
 
Revenue
  
 
458
 
  
 
24,925
 
  
 
25,383
 
Profit before tax for the financial year
  
 
18
 
  
 
2,113
 
  
 
2,131