EX-7 3 dex7.htm COMPUTATION OF RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges

EXHIBIT 7

RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

 

CRH GAAP

      2008     2007     2006     2005     2004     2004     2003     2002  
        IFRS     IFRS     IFRS     IFRS     IFRS                    

Earnings:

                 

Pre-tax income pre-Minority Interests

  euro’m   1,628     1,904     1,602     1,279     1,104        

Add back Share of Equity Investee Interest

  euro’m         16     14        

Add back Share of JV Interest

  euro’m   13     14     17            

Deduct Share of Equity Investee PBIT - JVs

  euro’m   (137 )   (113 )   (43 )   (81 )   (62 )      

Deduct Share of Equity Investee PBIT - Associates

  euro’m         (38 )   (28 )      

Deduct Share of Equity Investee PAT - Associates

  euro’m   (61 )   (64 )   (47 )          

Deduct Share of Equity Investee Loss on Asset Sale

  euro’m   (1 )   0     (5 )   (1 )   (2 )      

Add Share of Equity Investee Goodwill Amortisation

  euro’m                

Add back Fixed Charges

  euro’m   529     456     374     265     211        

Add Back Amortised Capitalised Interest

  euro’m                

Distributed Income of Equity Investees

  euro’m   88     61     51     37     30        

Deduct Interest Capitalised

  euro’m                

Preference dividends of consolidated Subsidiaries

  euro’m                

Minority Interest in subsidiaries not incurring fixed charges

  euro’m                
                                     
  euro’m   2,059     2,258     1,949     1,477     1,267        
                                     

Fixed charges:

                 

Interest expensed

  euro’m   411     358     295     201     155        

Interest capitalised

  euro’m   13     3              

Amortised premiums and discounts related to indebtedness

  euro’m                

Amortised expenses related to indebtedness

  euro’m         0     0        

Estimated Interest element rental expense

  euro’m   105     95     79     64     56        

Preference dividends of consolidated Subsidiaries

  euro’m   0     0     0     0     0        
                                     
  euro’m   529     456     374     265     211        
                                     

Ratio of earnings to fixed charges

  CRH GAAP   3.9     5.0     5.2     5.6     6.0        
                                     
        2008     2007     2006     2005           2004     2003     2002  
        IFRS     IFRS     IFRS     IFRS           Irish     Irish     Irish  

Pre-tax income under CRH GAAP

  euro’m       1,602     1,279       1,017     864     856  

US GAAP Adjustments

                 

Stock-based employee compensation

  euro’m       (71 )   (52 )     (25 )   (5 )   19  

Goodwill Amortisation

  euro’m       (29 )   (28 )     60     46     41  

Asset Retirement Obligations

  euro’m             (4 )   (1 )  

Provisions/Discounting

  euro’m       3     0          

Gains/(losses) on hedging instruments

  euro’m       (1 )   4       (16 )   (20 )   12  

Adjustment to eliminate Revaluation Surplus:

                 

-depreciation

  euro’m       0     1       0     3     0  

-profit on disposal

  euro’m       0     0       0     0     0  

Pensions

  euro’m       (58 )   (19 )     (14 )   (16 )   16  

Mineral Reserves Depletion

  euro’m       (7 )          

Debt Issue Expenses Incurred and written-off

  euro’m       0     0       0     0     0  

Amortisation of Issue Expenses

  euro’m       0     0       0     0     (0 )
                                     

Pre-tax income under US GAAP

  euro’m       1,439     1,185       1,018     871     944  
                                     

US GAAP

      2008     2007     2006     2005           2004     2003     2002  

Earnings:

                 

Pre-tax income pre-Minority Interests

  euro’m       1,439     1,185       1,018     871     944  

Add back Share of Equity Investee Interest

  euro’m         16       14     5     7  

Add back Share of JV Interest

  euro’m       17            

Deduct Share of JV PBIT

  euro’m       (43 )   (81 )     (67 )   (40 )   (34 )

Deduct Share of Equity Investee PAT - Associates

        (47 )          

Deduct Share of Equity Investee Loss on Asset Sale

  euro’m       (5 )   (1 )     (2 )   (1 )   (1 )

Add Share of Equity Investee Goodwill Amortisation

  euro’m       0     0       8     2     2  

Add back Fixed Charges

  euro’m       374     265       215     199     235  

Add Back Amortised Capitalised Interest

  euro’m       0     0       0     0     0  

Distributed Income of Equity Investees

  euro’m       51     37       30     19     24  

Deduct Interest Capitalised

  euro’m       0     0       0     0     0  

Preference dividends of consolidated Subsidiaries

  euro’m       0     0       (8 )   (9 )   (11 )

Minority Interest in subsidiaries not incurring fixed charges

  euro’m       0     0       0     0     0  
                                     
  euro’m       1,786     1,421       1,208     1,046     1,166  
                                     

Fixed charges:

                 

Interest expensed

  euro’m       295     201       153     141     176  

Interest capitalised

  euro’m       0     0       0     0     0  

Amortised premiums and discounts related to indebtedness

  euro’m       0     0       0     0     0  

Amortised expenses related to debt - CRH GAAP

  euro’m       0     0       0     0     0  

Amortised expenses related to indebtedness

  euro’m       0     0       0     0     0  

Estimated Interest element within rental expense

  euro’m       79     64       54     49     48  

Preference dividends of consolidated Subsidiaries

  euro’m       0     0       8     9     11  
                                     
  euro’m       374     265       215     199     235  
                                     

Ratio of earnings to fixed charges

  US GAAP       4.8     5.4       5.6     5.3     5.0