EX-99.2 3 equitypresentationfirstq.htm EX-99.2 equitypresentationfirstq
Equity Investor Presentation First Quarter 2024


 
Forward-Looking Statements 2 In addition to historical information, this presentation includes forward-looking statements that reflect management’s current expectations for Farmer Mac’s future financial results, business prospects, and business developments. Forward-looking statements include, without limitation, any statement that may predict, forecast, indicate, or imply future results, performance, or achievements. Management’s expectations for Farmer Mac’s future necessarily involve assumptions, estimates, and the evaluation of risks and uncertainties. Various factors or events, both known and unknown, could cause Farmer Mac’s actual results to differ materially from the expectations as expressed or implied by the forward- looking statements. Some of these factors are identified and discussed in Farmer Mac’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on May 6, 2024. These reports are also available on Farmer Mac’s website (www.farmermac.com). Considering these potential risks and uncertainties, no undue reliance should be placed on any forward-looking statements expressed in this presentation. Any forward-looking statements made in this presentation are current only as of March 31, 2024, except as otherwise indicated. Farmer Mac undertakes no obligation to release publicly the results of revisions to any such forward-looking statements that may be made to reflect new information or any future events or circumstances, except as otherwise mandated by the SEC. The information in this presentation is not necessarily indicative of future results. NO OFFER OR SOLICITATION OF SECURITIES This presentation does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any Farmer Mac security. Farmer Mac securities are offered only in jurisdictions where permissible by offering documents available through qualified securities dealers. Any investor who is considering purchasing a Farmer Mac security should consult the applicable offering documents for the security and their own financial and legal advisors for information about and analysis of the security, the risks associated with the security, and the suitability of the investment for the investor’s particular circumstances. Copyright © 2024 by Farmer Mac. No part of this document may be duplicated, reproduced, distributed, or displayed in public in any manner or by any means without the written permission of Farmer Mac.


 
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures 3 This presentation is for general informational purposes only, is current only as of March 31, 2024 and should be read in conjunction with Farmer Mac’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on May 6, 2024. In the accompanying analysis of its financial information, Farmer Mac uses the following non-GAAP financial measures: core earnings, core earnings per share, and net effective spread. Farmer Mac uses these non-GAAP measures to measure corporate economic performance and develop financial plans because, in management's view, they are useful alternative measures in understanding Farmer Mac's economic performance, transaction economics, and business trends. The non-GAAP financial measures that Farmer Mac uses may not be comparable to similarly labeled non-GAAP financial measures disclosed by other companies. Farmer Mac's disclosure of these non-GAAP financial measures is intended to be supplemental in nature and is not meant to be considered in isolation from, as a substitute for, or as more important than, the related financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. Core earnings and core earnings per share principally differ from net income attributable to common stockholders and earnings per common share, respectively, by excluding the effects of fair value fluctuations. These fluctuations are not expected to have a cumulative net impact on Farmer Mac's financial condition or results of operations reported in accordance with GAAP if the related financial instruments are held to maturity, as is expected. Core earnings and core earnings per share also differ from net income attributable to common stockholders and earnings per common share, respectively, by excluding specified infrequent or unusual transactions that Farmer Mac believes are not indicative of future operating results and that may not reflect the trends and economic financial performance of Farmer Mac's core business. Farmer Mac uses net effective spread to measure the net spread Farmer Mac earns between its interest-earning assets and the related net funding costs of these assets. Net effective spread differs from net interest income and net interest yield because it excludes: (1) the interest income and interest expense associated with the consolidated trusts and the average balance of the loans underlying these trusts; and (2) the fair value changes of financial derivatives and the corresponding assets or liabilities designated in fair value hedge accounting relationships. Net effective spread also principally differs from net interest income and net interest yield because it includes the accrual of income and expense related to the contractual amounts due on financial derivatives that are not designated in hedge accounting relationships ("undesignated financial derivatives") and the net effects of terminations or net settlements on financial derivatives, which consist of: (1) the net effects of cash settlements on agency forward contracts on the debt of other GSEs and U.S. Treasury security futures that we use as short-term economic hedges on the issuance of debt; and (2) the net effects of initial cash payments that Farmer Mac receives upon the inception of certain swaps.


 
4 • 90-day delinquencies of only 0.27% across all lines of business • Cumulative Agricultural Finance Mortgage Loans lifetime losses of only 0.10% Quality Assets • Issue at narrow, Government Sponsored Enterprise (GSE) spreads to U.S. Treasuries • E.g., 10-year U.S. Treasury +0.33% as of March 31, 2024 Funding Advantage • Ag productivity must double to meet expected global demand • U.S. ag mortgage market ~$355 billion and growing • Renewable electricity capacity expected to grow by 48% in the next five years Growth Prospects • Overhead / outstanding business volume ~33 bps • Greater than $900,000 earnings per employee in 2023 Operational Efficiency • Greater than 90% of total revenues is recurring net effective spread and fees • Outstanding business volume CAGR of 10% (2000 to 2023) Quality, Recurring Earnings • Core earnings ROE ~19% in 2023 and consistent net effective spread • Increased quarterly dividend payments for 13 consecutive years Strong Returns, Responsible Growth


 
5 First listed on NYSE (AGM & AGM.A)Initial public offering first listed on NASDAQ (FAMCU & FAMCL) Farmer Mac initially chartered as an instrumentality of the United States First major charter revision and expansion of authority (direct loan purchases) Second major charter revision and expansion of authority (Rural Utilities) Our Mission: • Increase the accessibility of financing for American agriculture and rural infrastructure. Our Stakeholders: • Financial institutions • Rural electric cooperatives • Farmers, ranchers, and rural communities • Stockholders • Employees • Congress • Regulator Our Corporate Culture is Rooted in Our Values: • Innovation • Passion for our Mission • Integrity • Excellence • Relationships


 
6 Bradford T. Nordholm President & Chief Executive Officer • 40+ years of agricultural and energy finance experience. • Joined Farmer Mac in October 2018 from Starwood Energy Group, a leading private investment firm where he served as CEO and later as Vice Chairman. • Prior experience includes CEO of US Central and management positions at National Cooperative and within the Farm Credit System. Zachary N. Carpenter Executive Vice President – Chief Business Officer • 15+ years of experience in agribusiness banking, capital markets, finance, and corporate strategy. • Joined Farmer Mac in 2019 from CoBank, where he previously served as Managing Director and Sector Vice President of its Corporate Agribusiness Banking Group. • Prior experience includes Executive Director in CoBank’s Capital Markets division and Vice President in Finance and Corporate Strategy at Goldman Sachs. Aparna Ramesh Executive Vice President – Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer • 20+ years of experience in mission-oriented finance roles. • Joined Farmer Mac in 2020 from Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, where she previously served as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. • Prior experience includes roles spanning product management, asset-liability management and profitability within Cambridge Savings Bank and M&T Bank.


 
7 Investments, $118,004,577 Inventories, $190,135,224 Real Estate $3,419,530,718 Machinery & Vehicles, $362,280,165 $4,089,950,684 Real Estate, $355,040,830 Nonreal Estate, $165,587,534 $520,628,364 $0 $500,000,000 $1,000,000,000 $1,500,000,000 $2,000,000,000 $2,500,000,000 $3,000,000,000 $3,500,000,000 $4,000,000,000 Farm Sector Assets 2023F Farm Sector Debt 2023F $ I N T H O U S A N D S Ag Real Estate Debt-to-Asset Ratio: 10.4% (1)


 
8 Farm Credit System (FCS) (Cooperative GSE) • Four FCS Banks • 69 Retail Agricultural Credit Associations Agricultural Mortgage Market (Farmers & Ranchers) (FCS Secondary Market GSE) Agricultural Finance Line of Business (Farm & Ranch and Corporate AgFinance) Non-FCS Ag Lenders • Insurance Companies • Ag Banks • Non-Bank Lenders Mortgage FinancingMortgage Financing (2)


 
9 Broaden Farmer Mac’s Market • Evaluating opportunities not currently being pursued by Farmer Mac • New lines of business • New products Deepen Farmer Mac’s Market • Improving processes and operating practices • Customer interaction • Transaction processes • Existing loan features and pricing


 
10 FARM 2024-1 FARM 2023-1 FARM 2022-1 FARM 2021-1 Number of Loans 443 408 450 384 Average Principal Balance 308,090,132 283,591,175 301,105,804 302,744,111 Product Type Fixed (41%) Variable-Rate (59%) Fixed (80%) Variable Rate (20%) Fixed (82%) Variable Rate (18%) Fixed (82%) Variable Rate (18%) Average Debt Coverage Ratio 1.93x 2.05x 2.04x 1.56x Average Original LTV 50% 49% 49% 42% Average Net Rate 5.122% 3.031% 2.940% 3.249% Top 5 States CA (24%), NE (10%), OR (8%), TX (7%), SD (5%) MN (17%), CA (11%), MO (9%), IL (9%), NE (8%) MN (17%), CA (13%), NE (9%), MO (8%), IL (7%) CA (17%), MN (15%), OR (9%), MO (8%), IL (8%) As Farmer Mac grows its business, securitization will provide capital relief • Securitization will also stimulate growth as it will increase Farmer Mac’s brand awareness in the capital markets Securitization provides an alternative option to funding longer-term loans, while reducing interest rate risk.


 
11 Operating model excludes issued agricultural mortgage-backed securities and long-term standby purchase commitment credit protection components of our business. Farmer Mac’s Regulatory/Congressional Oversight • Regulated by the Farm Credit Administration (FCA) through its Office of Secondary Market Oversight (OSMO) • Congressional oversight through Senate and House Agricultural Committees


 
12 Line of Business Segment Spread Income Products Fee Income Products Volume ($ IN BILLIONS) Q1 Net Effective Spread (%) Agricultural Finance Farm & Ranch • Loans • AgVantage Securities • Guaranteed Securities • USDA • LTSPCs • Guaranteed Securities • Loans Serviced for Others $18.9 0.95% Corporate AgFinance • Loans • AgVantage Securities • Unfunded loan commitments $1.8 2.05% Rural Infrastructure Finance Rural Utilities • Loans • AgVantage Securities • LTSPCs • Unfunded Commitments • Guaranteed Securities $7.4 0.42% Renewable Energy • Loans • Unfunded Loan Commitments $0.7 1.75% Treasury Funding 0.45% Investments 0.03% $28.8 1.14% As of March 31, 2024


 
13 Northwest 12% Southwest 31% Mid-North 27% Mid-South 17% Northeast 4% Southeast 9% By Geographic Region Crops 49% Permanent Plantings 22% Livestock 19% Part-time Farm 4% Ag. Storage and Processing 6% By Commodity Type Agricultural Update(3) • USDA’s Economic Research Service estimates $160.4 billion in net cash incomes in 2023, a decrease from 2022 and increase from 2021 incomes. • Net cash income in 2024 is forecast to fall by 24% due to elevated input costs and moderating commodity prices. As of March 31, 2024


 
14 As of March 31, 2024 Includes the financial results of the company’s funding, liquidity, and capital allocation strategies and operations Liquidity & Investment Portfolio • Maintain investment portfolio to provide back-up source of liquidity in excess of regulatory requirements • $5.8 billion as of March 31, 2024 • Investments net effective spread of 0.03% in first quarter 2024 Benefits from Asset-Liability Management Strategies • Leverage a funds transfer pricing process to allocate interest expense to each segment, and allocate the costs and benefits of hedging strategies to the Treasury segment Cash & Equiv. 12.8% Guaranteed By GSEs and U.S. Gov't Agencies 86.8% Asset-Backed Securities 0.3% Liquidity Portfolio


 
15 $21.9 $23.6 $25.9 $28.5 $28.8 $0.0 $5.0 $10.0 $15.0 $20.0 $25.0 $30.0 $35.0 2020 2021 2022 2023 Q1 2024 $ I N B IL L IO N S Outstanding Business Volume $197.0 $220.7 $255.5 $327.0 $83.0$100.6 $113.6 $124.3 $171.2 $43.4 $0.0 $50.0 $100.0 $150.0 $200.0 $0.0 $100.0 $200.0 $300.0 2020 2021 2022 2023 Q1 2024 C O R E E A R N IN G S $ IN M IL L IO N S N E T E F F E C T IV E S P R E A D $ I N M IL L IO N S Net Effective Spread & Core Earnings Net Effective Spread Core Earnings CAGR is defined as Compound Annual Growth Rate. Core earnings and net effective spread are non-GAAP measures. For more information on the use of these non-GAAP measures, please see page 3. For a reconciliation of core earnings to GAAP net income attributable to common stockholders and a reconciliation of net effective spread to GAAP net interest income, please refer to pages 28-29 of the Appendix. 18% CAGR (2020-2023) 16% CAGR (2020-2023) 9% CAGR (2020-2023)


 
16 Strong earnings and consistent capital position support continued dividend growth for Farmer Mac. • Farmer Mac’s dividend growth rate over the past 13 years is substantially greater than those seen from the two major market indices. • 2024 marks the 13th consecutive year of higher annual dividends for Farmer Mac. • Farmer Mac is committed to strong returns and responsible growth. Dividend Yield1 13 Yr. Dividend CAGR Farmer Mac 2.84% 29.21% S&P 500 1.35% 8.98% Russell 2000 1.44% 10.13% $0.05 $0.10 $0.12 $0.14 $0.16 $0.26 $0.36 $0.58 $0.70 $0.80 $0.88 $0.95 $1.10 $1.40 $0.00 $0.20 $0.40 $0.60 $0.80 $1.00 $1.20 $1.40 $1.60 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 $ P E R S H A R E Quarterly Dividend per Common Share 27% year-over-year increase in 2024 Increased quarterly dividend payments for 13 consecutive years 1. Dividend yield data as of 3/31/2024


 
17 Industry-leading credit requirements • Total debt coverage ratio of at least 1.25x • LTVs average 40% to 45% on mortgages purchased • Minimum borrower net equity of 50% Credits are less likely to default • Focus on repayment capacity through stressed inputs • Not a “lender of last resort” • Farm Credit Administration is our safety and soundness regulator Losses less likely even in default • Average portfolio LTV of 46% as of March 31, 2024 • Land values need to decline >55% to generate material losses across Agricultural Finance mortgage loans portfolio • “Stress scenario” losses of 17% to 48% • 1980s crisis saw land value declines of ~23%(4)


 
-0.10% 0.00% 0.10% 0.20% 0.30% 0.40% 0.50% 0.60% 0.70% 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 C H A R G E -O F F S A S % O F A S S E T S Agricultural Lender Charge-off Rates Banks Farm Credit System Farmer Mac 18 0.51% 0.31% 0.69% 0.27% 0.00% 1.00% 2.00% 3.00% FY01 FY02 FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 FY23 1Q24 90-Day Delinquencies Industry 90-Day Delinquencies Farmer Mac 90-Day Delinquencies (Agricultural Finance Mortgage Loans Portfolio Only) Farmer Mac 90-Day Delinquences (Total Portfolio) All Commercial Banks Loans and Leases Average 0.96%(8) Banks Average: 0.17% Farm Credit System Average: 0.09% Farmer Mac Average: 0.02% (5) (6) (7)(8) (9) (10)


 
19 -$2 $0 $2 $4 $6 $8 $10 $12 1995 & Prior 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 N E T L O S S / ( G A IN ) $ I N M IL L IO N S BY YEAR OF ORIGINATION Ag Storage & Processing Crops Permanent Plantings Livestock Part-Time Farm / Rural Housing Agricultural Finance Mortgage Loans have historical cumulative losses of 0.10%, or less than 1bp per year. • Agricultural Finance Mortgage Loans have cumulative losses of $38 million on $37 billion of cumulative Agricultural Finance Mortgage Loans historical business volume. Farmer Mac has not reported any credit losses to date in any products other than Agricultural Finance Mortgage Loans.


 
20 The total allowance for losses decreased $1.9 million to $16.4 million in first quarter 2024. • $2.0 million release to the allowance for the Rural Infrastructure Finance portfolio was primarily attributable to a single telecommunications loan that completed a restructuring, which resulted in an improved collateral position and a paydown of approximately 15% of its previously unpaid principal balance. • $0.1 million provision to the allowance for the Agricultural Finance portfolio was primarily attributable to increased volume.


 
21 Statutory Minimum Core Capital defined as total stockholders’ equity less accumulated other comprehensive income. $681 $713 $806 $863 $872 $331 $497 $517 $589 $612 $1,012 $1,210 $1,323 $1,452 $1,484 14.2% 14.8% 14.9% 15.4% 15.5% -2.0% 3.0% 8.0% 13.0% 18.0% 23.0% 28.0% 33.0% $0 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1,000 $1,200 $1,400 2020 2021 2022 2023 Q1 2024 T IE R 1 C A P IT A L R A T IO ( % ) C O R E C A P IT A L $ I N M IL L IO N S Statutory Minimum Core Capital Core Capital Amount Above Statutory Minimum Capital Tier 1 Capital Ratio


 
22 • 90-day delinquencies of only 0.27% across all lines of business • Cumulative Agricultural Finance Mortgage Loans lifetime losses of only 0.10% Quality Assets • Issue at narrow, Government Sponsored Enterprise (GSE) spreads to U.S. Treasuries • E.g., 10-year U.S. Treasury +0.33% as of March 31, 2024 Funding Advantage • Ag productivity must double to meet expected global demand • U.S. ag mortgage market ~$355 billion and growing • Renewable electricity capacity expected to grow by 48% in the next five years Growth Prospects • Overhead / outstanding business volume ~33 bps • Greater than $900,000 earnings per employee in 2023 Operational Efficiency • Greater than 90% of total revenues is recurring net effective spread and fees • Outstanding business volume CAGR of 10% (2000 to 2023) Quality, Recurring Earnings • Core earnings ROE ~19% in 2023 and consistent net effective spread • Increased quarterly dividend payments for 13 consecutive years Strong Returns, Responsible Growth


 


 
24 ($ in thousands, except per share amounts) 2024 YTD 2023 2022 2021 2020 Core Earnings $43,392 $171,156 $124,314 $113,570 $100,612 Core Earnings per Diluted Share $3.96 $15.65 $11.42 $10.47 $9.33 Net Effective Spread ($) $83,044 $326,980 $255,529 $220,668 $196,956 Net Effective Spread (%) 1.14% 1.18% 1.02% 0.98% 0.93% Guarantee & Commitment Fees $4,982 $18,928 $18,144 $17,533 $19,150 Core Capital Above Statutory Minimum $612,127 $589,400 $516,900 $496,800 $331,400 Common Stock Dividends per Share $1.40 $4.40 $3.80 $3.52 $3.20 Outstanding Business Volume $28,847,230 $28,471,024 $25,922,082 $23,614,463 $21,929,095 90-Day Delinquencies 0.27% 0.12% 0.17% 0.20% 0.21% Recovery/(Credit Losses) $0 $0 ($903) $1,054 ($5,759) Book Value per Share $92.00 $89.24 $77.61 $67.37 $60.41 Core Earnings Return on Equity 17% 19% 16% 16% 16% • Core earnings, core earnings per share, and net effective spread are non-GAAP measures. For more information on the use of these non-GAAP measures, please see page 3. For a reconciliation of core earnings to GAAP net income attributable to common stockholders and core earnings per share to earnings per common share, and a reconciliation of net effective spread to GAAP net interest income, please refer to pages 28-29 of the Appendix. • Book Value per Share excludes accumulated other comprehensive income.


 
25 • Common stock dividend annualized divided by quarter-end closing price. • Par value of annual dividend for preferred stock. Summary Stratifications NYSE Ticker Dividend Yield Shares Outstanding COMMON STOCK CLASS A VOTING COMMON STOCK • Ownership restricted to non-Farm Credit System financial institutions AGM.A 3.59% 1.0 million CLASS B VOTING COMMON STOCK • Ownership restricted to Farm Credit System institutions – – 0.5 million CLASS C NON-VOTING COMMON STOCK • No ownership restrictions AGM 2.84% 9.3 million PREFERRED STOCK SERIES C FIXED-TO-FLOATING RATE NON-CUMULATIVE PREFERRED STOCK • Option to redeem on any payment date on or after July 18, 2024 • Redemption Value: $25 per share AGM.PR.C 6.000% 3.0 million SERIES D NON-CUMULATIVE PREFERRED STOCK • Option to redeem on any payment date on or after July 17, 2024 • Redemption Value: $25 per share AGM.PR.D 5.700% 4.0 million SERIES E NON-CUMULATIVE PREFERRED STOCK • Option to redeem on any payment date on or after July 17, 2025 • Redemption Value: $25 per share AGM.PR.E 5.750% 3.2 million SERIES F NON-CUMULATIVE PREFERRED STOCK • Option to redeem on any payment date on or after October 18, 2025 • Redemption Value: $25 per share AGM.PR.F 5.250% 4.8 million SERIES G NON-CUMULATIVE PREFERRED STOCK • Option to redeem on any payment date on or after July 17, 2026 • Redemption Value: $25 per share AGM.PR.G 4.875% 5.0 million


 
26 Finance asset purchases with proceeds of debt issuances: • 30 dealers • Match-funding provides for stable net effective spread and immaterial interest rate risk Farmer Mac’s debt securities carry privileges for certain holders: • 20% capital risk weighting • Eligible collateral for Fed advances • Legal investments for many federally supervised financial institutions (banks, etc.) Debt Securities Trade at Narrow Spreads to Comparable Maturity Treasuries Maturity (Years) 3 5 7 10 Spread to Treasury As of March 31, 2024 8 bps 8 bps 23 bps 33 bps


 
27 (11)(12) World population is expected to grow to 9.8 billion by 2050. • Arable land per person is expected to decline over 40% from 2005 to 2050. USDA projects a 75% increase in total production and consumption of major field crops in the same period, as well as: • A 43% increase in world population. • Higher protein diets as incomes in developing countries increase. Productivity would need to nearly double by 2050 to feed the world 3.0 9.8 0.43 0.18 0.00 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50 0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 A R A B L E L A N D P E R C A P IT A (H E C T A R E IN U S E P E R P E R S O N ) W O R L D P O P U L A T IO N (I N B IL L IO N S ) World Population Arable Land per capita


 
28 (in thousands) 2024 YTD 2023 2022 2021 2020 Net income attributable to common stockholders 46,955$ 172,838$ 150,979$ 111,413$ 94,904$ Less reconciling items: Gains/(losses) on undesignated financial derivatives due to fair value changes 1,683 5,142 13,495 (1,430) (1,701) Gains/(losses) on hedging activities due to fair value changes 3,002 (5,394) 5,343 (1,809) (4,759) Unrealized gains/(losses) on trading assets (14) 1,979 (917) (115) 51 Amortization of premiums/discounts and deferred gains on assets consolidated at fair value 31 175 39 130 58 Net effects of terminations or net settlements on financial derivatives and hedging activities (192) 227 15,794 494 1,236 Issuance costs on retirement of preferred stock - - - - (1,667) Income tax effect related to reconciling items (947) (447) (7,089) 573 1,074 Sub-total 3,563 1,682 26,665 (2,157) (5,708) Core earnings 43,392$ 171,156$ 124,314$ 113,570$ 100,612$ Core Earnings by Period Ended Issuance costs on retirement of preferred stock relates to the write-off of deferred issuance costs as a result of the retirement of Series A Preferred Stock and Series B Preferred Stock.


 
29 2022 2021 2020 $ in thousands Dollars Yield Dollars Yield Dollars Yield Dollars Yield Dollars Yield Net interest income/yield 86,368$ 1.15% 327,547$ 1.15% 270,940$ 1.04% 221,951$ 0.94% 195,848$ 0.87% Net effects of consolidated trusts (1,052) 0.02% (4,171) 0.02% (4,239) 0.02% (4,864) 0.02% (6,601) 0.02% Expense related to undesignated financial derivatives (34) 0.00% (4,845) -0.02% (7,756) -0.03% 2,841 0.02% 3,468 0.02% Amortization of premiums/discounts on assets consolidated at fair value (27) 0.00% (175) 0.00% (24) 0.00% (45) 0.00% 197 0.00% Amortization of losses due to terminations or net settlements on financial derivatives and hedging activities 791 0.01% 3,230 0.01% 2,413 0.01% 446 0.00% 120 0.00% Fair Value Changes on fair value hedge relationships (3,002) -0.04% 5,394 0.02% (5,805) -0.02% 339 0.00% 3,924 0.02% Net Effective Spread 83,044$ 1.14% 326,980$ 1.18% 255,529$ 1.02% 220,668$ 0.98% 196,956$ 0.93% 2024 YTD For the Year Ended March 31, 2024 2023


 
30 Footnote 1: USDA Economic Research Service year end 2023 balance sheet (https://data.ers.usda.gov/reports.aspx?ID=17835). Farm Sector Assets and Farm Sector Debt values are values for 2023 from USDA Economic Research Service. Footnote 2: Eligible ag real estate mortgage market structure shown includes the forecast for outstanding unpaid principal balance of first lien ag mortgage assets for December 31, 2023. Footnote 3: USDA, Economic Research Service U.S. and State-Level Farm Income and Wealth Statistic (https://www.ers.usda.gov/data-products/farm-income-and- wealth-statistics/data-files-us-and-state-level-farm-income-and-wealth-statistics/). Footnote 4: USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service (as of August 2015). Historic values are not necessarily predictive of future results or outcomes. Footnote 5: FDIC Call Report Data & Farm Credit Funding Corp Annual Information Statements – Non-accrual real estate loans and accruing loans that are 90 days or more past due made by commercial and Farm Credit System banks (as of December 2022). Footnote 6: Delinquencies reflect Farmer Mac’s Agricultural Finance mortgage loan portfolio that are 90 days or more past due, in foreclosure, or in bankruptcy with at least one missed payment, excluding loans performing under either their original loan terms or a court -approved bankruptcy plan. Footnote 7: Kansas City Federal Reserve Agriculture Finance Databook (https://www.kansascityfed.org/agriculture/agfinance -updates/). Footnote 8: Banks’ charge-off rate is a percentage of agricultural loan assets. Footnote 9: Farm Credit Banks Funding Corporation Annual Information Statements; Farm Credit System’s charge-off rate is the percentage of total loans and guarantees. Footnote 10: Farmer Mac’s charge-off rate is the percentage of total loans and guarantees. Footnote 11: USDA, Economic Research Service Global Drivers of Agricultural Demand and Supply, September 2014. Footnote 12: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, “World Agriculture Towards 2030/2050,” June 2012.


 
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