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NOTES PAYABLE
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
NOTES PAYABLE NOTES PAYABLE
Farmer Mac's borrowings consist of discount notes and medium-term notes, both of which are unsecured general obligations of Farmer Mac. Discount notes generally have original maturities of 1 year or less, whereas medium-term notes generally have maturities of 0.5 years to 25.0 years.

The following tables set forth information related to Farmer Mac's borrowings as of December 31, 2023 and 2022:
Table 7.1
 December 31, 2023
 Outstanding as of December 31
Average Outstanding During the Year
  AmountWeighted- Average RateAmountWeighted- Average Rate
  (dollars in thousands)
Due within one year:    
Discount notes$1,734,387 5.32 %$1,097,300 5.08 %
Medium-term notes384,970 5.07 %1,731,308 4.09 %
Current portion of medium-term notes5,967,811 2.90 %
 Total due within one year$8,087,168 3.52 %  
Due after one year:   
Medium-term notes due in:   
Two years$5,523,671 3.27 %  
Three years3,825,702 2.27 %  
Four years3,038,229 3.44 %  
Five years2,623,202 4.37 %
Thereafter3,488,987 2.80 %  
Total due after one year$18,499,791 3.16 %  
Total principal net of discounts$26,586,959 3.27 %  
Hedging adjustments(250,417)
Total$26,336,542 

 December 31, 2022
 Outstanding as of December 31Average Outstanding During the Year
  AmountWeighted- Average RateAmountWeighted- Average Rate
  (dollars in thousands)
Due within one year:    
Discount notes$565,578 3.91 %$1,325,026 0.96 %
Medium-term notes2,547,733 3.54 %1,442,932 2.11 %
Current portion of medium-term notes4,920,864 1.49 %
 Total due within one year$8,034,175 2.31 %  
Due after one year:    
Medium-term notes due in:    
Two years$4,072,740 1.71 %  
Three years3,506,480 2.10 %  
Four years2,967,625 1.44 %  
Five years2,361,197 3.12 %
Thereafter4,057,982 2.60 %  
Total due after one year$16,966,024 2.15 %  
Total principal net of discounts$25,000,199 2.20 %  
Hedging adjustments(531,086)
Total$24,469,113 

The maximum amount of Farmer Mac's discount notes outstanding at any month end during the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 was $1.8 billion and $2.2 billion, respectively.
Callable medium-term notes give Farmer Mac the option to redeem the debt at par value on a specified call date or at any time on or after a specified call date. The following table summarizes by maturity date the amounts and costs for Farmer Mac debt callable in 2024 as of December 31, 2023:

Table 7.2
Debt Callable in 2024 as of December 31, 2023, by Maturity
AmountWeighted-Average Rate
(dollars in thousands)
Maturity:
2025$970,468 2.88 %
20261,398,727 2.05 %
2027883,962 2.80 %
2028582,892 4.27 %
Thereafter1,805,423 2.54 %
 Total$5,641,472 2.70 %

The following schedule summarizes the earliest interest rate reset date, or debt maturities, of total borrowings outstanding as of December 31, 2023, including callable and non-callable medium-term notes, assuming callable notes are redeemed at the initial call date:

Table 7.3
Earliest Interest Rate Reset Date, or Debt Maturities, of Borrowings Outstanding
AmountWeighted-Average Rate
  (dollars in thousands)
Debt with interest rate resets, or debt maturities in:  
2024$10,125,494 3.95 %
20254,568,438 2.79 %
20263,622,798 2.07 %
20272,747,407 3.20 %
20282,380,412 4.24 %
Thereafter3,142,410 2.47 %
Total principal net of discounts$26,586,959 3.27 %

During the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, Farmer Mac called $233.0 million and $26.0 million of callable medium-term notes, respectively.

Authority to Borrow from the U.S. Treasury

Farmer Mac's statutory charter authorizes it, upon satisfying certain conditions, to borrow up to $1.5 billion from the U.S. Treasury through the issuance of debt obligations to the U.S. Treasury. Any funds borrowed from the U.S. Treasury may be used solely to fulfill Farmer Mac's guarantee obligations. Any debt obligations issued by Farmer Mac under this authority would bear interest at a rate determined by the U.S. Treasury, taking into consideration the average rate on outstanding marketable obligations of the United States as of the last day of the last calendar month ending before the date of the purchase of the obligations from Farmer Mac. The charter requires Farmer Mac to repurchase any of its debt obligations held by the U.S. Treasury within a reasonable time. As of December 31, 2023, Farmer Mac had not used this borrowing authority.
Gains on Repurchases of Outstanding Debt

No outstanding debt repurchases were made in the year ended December 31, 2023. During the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, Farmer Mac repurchased $27.0 million and $23.0 million of outstanding debt at a gain of $0.2 million and $0.0 million, respectively.