Guarantees and Commitments - Significant Cash Flows Received From and Paid to Trusts (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022	Jun. 30, 2021
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]
Proceeds from sale of Farmer Mac Guaranteed Securities	$ 25,928	$ 49,133
Guarantee fees received	$ 1,074	$ 669

The cash inflow from the securitization of loans held for investment. Securitization is the structured process whereby interests in loans and other receivables are packaged, underwritten, and sold in the form of asset-backed securities.

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 230
-SubTopic 10
-Section 45
-Paragraph 12
-Subparagraph (a)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126954810&loc=d3e3179-108585

Name:	us-gaap_ProceedsFromSecuritizationsOfLoansHeldForInvestment
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	duration