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Loans and Allowance for Losses and Concentrations of Credit Risk - (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Loans and Leases Receivable, Allowance [Abstract]  
Schedule of Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Table Text Block]
Loans

Farmer Mac classifies loans as either held for investment or held for sale. Loans held for investment are recorded at the unpaid principal balance, net of unamortized premium or discount and other cost adjustments. Loans held for sale are reported at the lower of cost or fair value determined on a pooled basis. The following table displays the composition of the loan balances as of December 31, 2013 and 2012:

Table 8.1

 
December 31, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
 
Unsecuritized
 
In Consolidated Trusts
 
Total
 
Unsecuritized
 
In Consolidated Trusts
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
Farm & Ranch
$
1,875,958

 
$
259,509

 
$
2,135,467

 
$
1,519,415

 
$
160,436

 
$
1,679,851

Rural Utilities
698,010

 
354,241

 
1,052,251

 
663,097

 
368,848

 
1,031,945

Total unpaid principal balance (1)
2,573,968

 
613,750

 
3,187,718

 
2,182,512

 
529,284

 
2,711,796

Unamortized premiums, discounts and other cost basis adjustments
(3,843
)
 
16,239

 
12,396

 
981

 
34,291

 
35,272

Lower of cost or fair value adjustment on loans held for sale

 

 

 
(5,943
)
 

 
(5,943
)
Total loans
$
2,570,125

 
$
629,989

 
$
3,200,114

 
$
2,177,550

 
$
563,575

 
$
2,741,125

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans held for investment, at amortized cost
$
2,570,125

 
$
629,989

 
$
3,200,114

 
$
1,503,559

 
$
563,575

 
$
2,067,134

Loans held for sale, at lower of cost or fair value

 

 

 
673,991

 

 
673,991

Total loans
2,570,125

 
629,989

 
3,200,114

 
2,177,550

 
563,575

 
2,741,125

Allowance for loan losses
(6,587
)
 
(279
)
 
(6,866
)
 
(10,986
)
 
(365
)
 
(11,351
)
Total loans, net of allowance
$
2,563,538

 
$
629,710

 
$
3,193,248

 
$
2,166,564

 
$
563,210

 
$
2,729,774

(1)
Unpaid principal balance is the basis of presentation in disclosures of outstanding balances for Farmer Mac's lines of business.
Allowance for Credit Losses on Financing Receivables [Table Text Block]
The following is a summary of the changes in the allowance for losses for each year in the three-year period ended December 31, 2013:

Table 8.2

 
Allowance
for Loan
Losses
 
Reserve
for Losses
 
Total
Allowance
for Losses
  
(in thousands)
Balance as of January 1, 2011
$
9,803

 
$
10,312

 
$
20,115

Provision for/(release of) losses
610

 
(2,957
)
 
(2,347
)
Charge-offs
(252
)
 

 
(252
)
Balance as of December 31, 2011
$
10,161

 
$
7,355

 
$
17,516

Provision for/(release of) losses
3,691

 
(1,816
)
 
1,875

Charge-offs
(2,501
)
 

 
(2,501
)
Balance as of December 31, 2012
$
11,351

 
$
5,539

 
$
16,890

(Release of)/provision for losses
(481
)
 
929

 
448

Charge-offs
(4,004
)
 

 
(4,004
)
Balance as of December 31, 2013
$
6,866

 
$
6,468

 
$
13,334




During 2013, Farmer Mac recorded releases to its allowance for loan losses of $0.5 million and provisions to its reserve for losses of $0.9 million. Farmer Mac also recorded $4.0 million of charge-offs to its allowance for loan losses during 2013. The charge-offs recorded in 2013 included a $3.6 million charge-off related to one ethanol loan that transitioned to real estate owned ("REO") during first quarter 2013 and for which Farmer Mac had previously provided a specific allowance.

During 2012, Farmer Mac recorded provisions to its allowance for loan losses of $3.7 million and releases from its reserve for losses of $1.8 million. In fourth quarter 2012, Farmer Mac purchased one defaulted ethanol loan pursuant to the terms of an LTSPC agreement. This resulted in the reclassification of a specific allowance of $3.2 million from the reserve for losses to the allowance for loan losses. The provision for/(release of) losses for 2012 reflects this reclassification as well as an increase in the specific allowance for this loan during 2012 prior to purchase. Farmer Mac also recorded charge-offs of $2.5 million to its allowance for loan losses during 2012.

During 2011, Farmer Mac recorded provisions to its allowance for loan losses of $0.6 million and releases from its reserve for losses of $3.0 million. In 2011, Farmer Mac purchased two defaulted loans pursuant to the terms of an LTSPC agreement. This resulted in the reclassification of $1.8 million of specific allowance, which had been recorded in 2010, from the reserve for losses to allowance for loan losses. The provision for/(release of) losses for 2011 reflects this reclassification as well as the decline in the estimated probable losses related to Farmer Mac's exposure to the ethanol and dairy industries. Farmer Mac also recorded charge-offs of $0.3 million to its allowance for loan losses during 2011.

The following tables present the changes in the allowance for losses for the year ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 by commodity type:

Table 8.3

 
For the Year Ended December 31, 2013
 
Crops
 
Permanent
Plantings
 
Livestock
 
Part-time
Farm
 
Ag. Storage and
Processing
(including ethanol
facilities)
 
Other
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
For the Year Ended:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning Balance
$
2,589

 
$
2,316

 
$
1,534

 
$
784

 
$
9,661

 
$
6

 
$
16,890

(Release of)/provision for losses
(420
)
 
(130
)
 
(263
)
 
4

 
1,256

 
1

 
448

Charge-offs
(45
)
 

 

 
(334
)
 
(3,625
)
 

 
(4,004
)
Ending Balance
$
2,124

 
$
2,186

 
$
1,271

 
$
454

 
$
7,292

 
$
7

 
$
13,334


 
For the Year Ended December 31, 2012
 
Crops
 
Permanent
Plantings
 
Livestock
 
Part-time
Farm
 
Ag. Storage and
Processing
(including ethanol
facilities)
 
Other
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
For the Year Ended:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning Balance
$
4,133

 
$
3,099

 
$
1,697

 
$
477

 
$
8,106

 
$
4

 
$
17,516

Provision for/(release of) losses
509

 
(408
)
 
(163
)
 
380

 
1,555

 
2

 
1,875

Charge-offs
(2,053
)
 
(375
)
 

 
(73
)
 

 

 
(2,501
)
Ending Balance
$
2,589

 
$
2,316

 
$
1,534

 
$
784

 
$
9,661

 
$
6

 
$
16,890

Schedule of Allowance for Losses by Impairment Method and Commodity [Table Text Block]
The following tables present the unpaid principal balances of loans held and loans underlying LTSPCs and off-balance sheet Farmer Mac Guaranteed Securities and the related allowance for losses by impairment method and commodity type as of December 31, 2013 and 2012:

Table 8.4

  
As of December 31, 2013
 
Crops
 
Permanent
Plantings
 
Livestock
 
Part-time
Farm
 
Ag. Storage and
Processing
(including ethanol
facilities)
 
Other
 
Total
  
(in thousands)
Ending Balance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Collectively evaluated for impairment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On-balance sheet
$
1,363,861

 
$
295,037

 
$
319,665

 
$
39,940

 
$
32,636

 
$
359

 
$
2,051,498

Off-balance sheet
1,279,887

 
567,932

 
912,397

 
109,884

 
138,282

 
8,159

 
3,016,541

Total
$
2,643,748

 
$
862,969

 
$
1,232,062

 
$
149,824

 
$
170,918

 
$
8,518

 
$
5,068,039

Individually evaluated for impairment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On-balance sheet
$
21,147

 
$
41,441

 
$
10,844

 
$
10,422

 
$

 
$
115

 
$
83,969

Off-balance sheet
1,962

 
3,414

 
3,199

 
2,497

 

 

 
11,072

Total
$
23,109

 
$
44,855

 
$
14,043

 
$
12,919

 
$

 
$
115

 
$
95,041

Total Farm & Ranch loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On-balance sheet
$
1,385,008

 
$
336,478

 
$
330,509

 
$
50,362

 
$
32,636

 
$
474

 
$
2,135,467

Off-balance sheet
1,281,849

 
571,346

 
915,596

 
112,381

 
138,282

 
8,159

 
3,027,613

Total
$
2,666,857

 
$
907,824

 
$
1,246,105

 
$
162,743

 
$
170,918

 
$
8,633

 
$
5,163,080

Allowance for Losses:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Collectively evaluated for impairment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On-balance sheet
$
1,321

 
$
325

 
$
436

 
$
20

 
$
2,290

 
$

 
$
4,392

Off-balance sheet
397

 
159

 
642

 
42

 
5,002

 
4

 
6,246

Total
$
1,718

 
$
484

 
$
1,078

 
$
62

 
$
7,292

 
$
4

 
$
10,638

Individually evaluated for impairment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On-balance sheet
$
362

 
$
1,641

 
$
140

 
$
331

 
$

 
$

 
$
2,474

Off-balance sheet
44

 
61

 
53

 
61

 

 
3

 
222

Total
$
406

 
$
1,702

 
$
193

 
$
392

 
$

 
$
3

 
$
2,696

Total Farm & Ranch loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On-balance sheet
$
1,683

 
$
1,966

 
$
576

 
$
351

 
$
2,290

 
$

 
$
6,866

Off-balance sheet
441

 
220

 
695

 
103

 
5,002

 
7

 
6,468

Total
$
2,124

 
$
2,186

 
$
1,271

 
$
454

 
$
7,292

 
$
7

 
$
13,334


  
As of December 31, 2012
 
Crops
 
Permanent
Plantings
 
Livestock
 
Part-time
Farm
 
Ag. Storage and
Processing
(including ethanol
facilities)
 
Other
 
Total
  
(in thousands)
Ending Balance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Collectively evaluated for impairment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On-balance sheet
$
977,564

 
$
260,047

 
$
268,869

 
$
50,287

 
$
42,812

 
$

 
$
1,599,579

Off-balance sheet
1,169,710

 
584,880

 
1,002,164

 
136,482

 
144,637

 
11,000

 
3,048,873

Total
$
2,147,274

 
$
844,927

 
$
1,271,033

 
$
186,769

 
$
187,449

 
$
11,000

 
$
4,648,452

Individually evaluated for impairment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On-balance sheet
$
22,002

 
$
29,647

 
$
11,511

 
$
12,660

 
$
4,337

 
$
115

 
$
80,272

Off-balance sheet
2,073

 
7,958

 
5,197

 
2,436

 

 
901

 
18,565

Total
$
24,075

 
$
37,605

 
$
16,708

 
$
15,096

 
$
4,337

 
$
1,016

 
$
98,837

Total Farm & Ranch loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On-balance sheet
$
999,566

 
$
289,694

 
$
280,380

 
$
62,947

 
$
47,149

 
$
115

 
$
1,679,851

Off-balance sheet
1,171,783

 
592,838

 
1,007,361

 
138,918

 
144,637

 
11,901

 
3,067,438

Total
$
2,171,349

 
$
882,532

 
$
1,287,741

 
$
201,865

 
$
191,786

 
$
12,016

 
$
4,747,289

Allowance for Losses:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Collectively evaluated for impairment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On-balance sheet
$
1,406

 
$
586

 
$
499

 
$
46

 
$
2,265

 
$

 
$
4,802

Off-balance sheet
476

 
215

 
680

 
57

 
3,996

 
5

 
5,429

Total
$
1,882

 
$
801

 
$
1,179

 
$
103

 
$
6,261

 
$
5

 
$
10,231

Individually evaluated for impairment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On-balance sheet
$
684

 
$
1,465

 
$
335

 
$
665

 
$
3,400

 
$

 
$
6,549

Off-balance sheet
23

 
50

 
20

 
16

 

 
1

 
110

Total
$
707

 
$
1,515

 
$
355

 
$
681

 
$
3,400

 
$
1

 
$
6,659

Total Farm & Ranch loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On-balance sheet
$
2,090

 
$
2,051

 
$
834

 
$
711

 
$
5,665

 
$

 
$
11,351

Off-balance sheet
499

 
265

 
700

 
73

 
3,996

 
6

 
5,539

Total
$
2,589

 
$
2,316

 
$
1,534

 
$
784

 
$
9,661

 
$
6

 
$
16,890

Impaired Financing Receivables [Table Text Block]
The following tables present by commodity type the unpaid principal balances, recorded investment, and specific allowance for losses related to impaired loans and the recorded investment in loans on nonaccrual status as of December 31, 2013 and 2012:

Table 8.5

  
As of December 31, 2013
 
Crops
 
Permanent
Plantings
 
Livestock
 
Part-time
Farm
 
Ag. Storage and
Processing
(including 
ethanol
facilities)
 
Other
 
Total
  
(in thousands)
Impaired Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
With no specific allowance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recorded investment
$
6,956

 
$
9,880

 
$
6,671

 
$
1,444

 
$

 
$

 
$
24,951

Unpaid principal balance
6,825

 
9,877

 
6,588

 
1,443

 

 

 
24,733

With a specific allowance:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Recorded investment (1)
16,697

 
36,146

 
7,600

 
11,554

 

 
119

 
72,116

Unpaid principal balance
16,284

 
34,978

 
7,455

 
11,476

 

 
115

 
70,308

Associated allowance
406

 
1,702

 
193

 
392

 

 
3

 
2,696

Total:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Recorded investment
23,653

 
46,026

 
14,271

 
12,998

 

 
119

 
97,067

Unpaid principal balance
23,109

 
44,855

 
14,043

 
12,919

 

 
115

 
95,041

Associated allowance
406

 
1,702

 
193

 
392

 

 
3

 
2,696

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recorded investment of loans on nonaccrual status (2)
$
10,812

 
$
15,237

 
$
5,344

 
$
5,835

 
$

 
$

 
$
37,228

(1)
Impairment analysis was performed in the aggregate in consideration of similar risk characteristics of the assets and historical statistics on $65.1 million (67 percent) of impaired loans as of December 31, 2013, which resulted in a specific reserve of $1.3 million.
(2)
Includes $9.6 million of loans that are less than 90 days delinquent but which have not met Farmer Mac's performance criteria for returning to accrual status.
  
As of December 31, 2012
 
Crops
 
Permanent
Plantings
 
Livestock
 
Part-time
Farm
 
Ag. Storage and
Processing
(including 
ethanol
facilities)
 
Other
 
Total
  
(in thousands)
Impaired Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
With no specific allowance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recorded investment
$
7,295

 
$
11,652

 
$
7,644

 
$
3,140

 
$

 
$
907

 
$
30,638

Unpaid principal balance
7,247

 
11,509

 
7,489

 
3,090

 

 
901

 
30,236

With a specific allowance:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Recorded investment (1)
17,214

 
26,567

 
9,360

 
12,118

 
4,337

 
117

 
69,713

Unpaid principal balance
16,829

 
26,095

 
9,219

 
12,007

 
4,337

 
114

 
68,601

Associated allowance
706

 
1,515

 
355

 
682

 
3,400

 
1

 
6,659

Total:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Recorded investment
24,509

 
38,219

 
17,004

 
15,258

 
4,337

 
1,024

 
100,351

Unpaid principal balance
24,076

 
37,604

 
16,708

 
15,097

 
4,337

 
1,015

 
98,837

Associated allowance
706

 
1,515

 
355

 
682

 
3,400

 
1

 
6,659

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recorded investment of loans on nonaccrual status (2)
$
11,888

 
$
15,789

 
$
5,141

 
$
8,180

 
$
4,337

 
$

 
$
45,335

(1)
Impairment analysis was performed in the aggregate in consideration of similar risk characteristics of the assets and historical statistics on $56.0 million (56 percent) of impaired loans as of December 31, 2012, which resulted in a specific reserve of $1.1 million.
(2)
Includes $15.7 million of loans that are less than 90 days delinquent but which have not met Farmer Mac's performance criteria for returning to accrual status.


The following table presents by commodity type the average recorded investment and interest income recognized on impaired loans for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012:

Table 8.6

 
December 31, 2013
 
Crops
 
Permanent
Plantings
 
Livestock
 
Part-time
Farm
 
Ag. Storage and
Processing
(including 
ethanol
facilities)
 
Other
 
Total
  
(in thousands)
For the Year Ended:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average recorded investment in impaired loans
$
28,387

 
$
42,838

 
$
16,117

 
$
13,042

 
$
867

 
$
481

 
$
101,732

Income recognized on impaired loans
793

 
2,254

 
277

 
444

 

 

 
3,768


 
December 31, 2012
 
Crops
 
Permanent
Plantings
 
Livestock
 
Part-time
Farm
 
Ag. Storage and
Processing
(including 
ethanol
facilities)
 
Other
 
Total
  
(in thousands)
For the Year Ended:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average recorded investment in impaired loans
$
28,568

 
$
35,071

 
$
15,379

 
$
15,953

 
$
4,695

 
$
1,033

 
$
100,699

Income recognized on impaired loans
293

 
1,823

 
263

 
315

 

 

 
2,694


Schedule of Certain Loans Acquired in Transfer Acquired During Period [Table Text Block]
When particular criteria are met, such as the default of the borrower, Farmer Mac becomes entitled to purchase the defaulted loans underlying Farmer Mac Guaranteed Securities (commonly referred to as "removal-of-account" provisions).  Farmer Mac records all such defaulted loans at their unpaid principal balance during the period in which Farmer Mac becomes entitled to purchase the loans and therefore regains effective control over the transferred loans. In accordance with the terms of all LTSPCs, Farmer Mac acquires loans that are either 90 days or 120 days delinquent (depending on the provisions of the applicable agreement) upon the request of the counterparty. Subsequent to the purchase, these defaulted loans are treated as nonaccrual loans and, therefore, interest is accounted for on the cash basis.  Any decreases in expected cash flows are recognized as impairment.

During 2013, Farmer Mac purchased 11 defaulted loans having an unpaid principal balance of $6.7 million, from pools underlying Farm & Ranch Guaranteed Securities and LTSPCs.  During 2012, Farmer Mac purchased 15 defaulted loans having an unpaid principal balance of $17.0 million from pools underlying Farm & Ranch Guaranteed Securities and LTSPCs. During 2011, Farmer Mac purchased 20 defaulted loans having an unpaid principal balance of $21.7 million from pools underlying Farm & Ranch Guaranteed Securities and LTSPCs.

The following tables present information related to Farmer Mac's acquisition of defaulted loans for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012, and 2011 and the outstanding balances and carrying amounts of all such loans as of December 31, 2013, 2012, and 2011:

Table 8.7

 
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
(in thousands)
Unpaid principal balance at acquisition date:
 
 
 
 
 
  Loans underlying LTSPCs
$
37

 
$
8,091

 
$
14,192

  Loans underlying off-balance sheet Farmer Mac Guaranteed Securities
6,667

 
8,933

 
7,471

    Total unpaid principal balance at acquisition date
6,704

 
17,024

 
21,663

Contractually required payments receivable
6,907

 
17,432

 
21,715

Impairment recognized subsequent to acquisition
477

 
4,774

 
3,845

Recovery/release of allowance for defaulted loans
949

 
997

 
714


 
As of December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
(in thousands)
Outstanding balance
$
32,838

 
$
41,737

 
$
35,773

Carrying amount
29,613

 
33,798

 
29,461




Schedule of Certain Loans Acquired in Transfer Acquired During Period, Delinquencies and Credit Losses [Table Text Block]
Net credit losses and 90-day delinquencies as of and for the periods indicated for loans held and loans underlying off-balance sheet Farm & Ranch Guaranteed Securities and LTSPCs are presented in the table below.  As of December 31, 2013, there were no delinquencies and no probable losses inherent in Farmer Mac's rural utilities loan portfolio and Farmer Mac has not experienced credit losses on any rural utilities loans.

Table 8.8

 
90-Day Delinquencies (1)
 
Net Credit Losses
 
As of December 31,
 
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
(in thousands)
On-balance sheet assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Farm & Ranch:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans
$
27,580

 
$
29,592

 
$
2,975

 
$
1,673

 
$
200

Total on-balance sheet
$
27,580

 
$
29,592

 
$
2,975

 
$
1,673

 
$
200

Off-balance sheet assets:
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 
Farm & Ranch:
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 
LTSPCs
$
716

 
$
3,671

 
$

 
$

 
$

Total off-balance sheet
$
716

 
$
3,671

 
$

 
$

 
$

Total
$
28,296

 
$
33,263

 
$
2,975

 
$
1,673

 
$
200

(1)
Includes loans and loans underlying off-balance sheet Farm & Ranch Guaranteed Securities and LTSPCs that are 90 days or more past due, in foreclosure, restructured after delinquency, and in bankruptcy, excluding loans performing under either their original loan terms or a court-approved bankruptcy plan.


Of the $27.6 million and $29.6 million of on-balance sheet loans reported as 90-day delinquencies as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, $1.2 million and $4.6 million, respectively, are loans subject to "removal-of-account" provisions.
Financing Receivable Credit Quality Indicators [Table Text Block]
The following tables present credit quality indicators related to Farm & Ranch loans held and loans underlying LTSPCs and off-balance sheet Farm & Ranch Guaranteed Securities as of December 31, 2013 and 2012:  

Table 8.9

  
As of December 31, 2013
 
Crops
 
Permanent
Plantings
 
Livestock
 
Part-time
Farm
 
Ag. Storage and
Processing
(including ethanol
facilities)
 
Other
 
Total
  
(in thousands)
Credit risk profile by internally assigned grade (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On-balance sheet:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acceptable
$
1,348,205

 
$
290,064

 
$
300,308

 
$
39,022

 
$
10,987

 
$
359

 
$
1,988,945

Special mention (2)
15,656

 
4,973

 
19,357

 
918

 
6,267

 

 
47,171

Substandard (3)
21,147

 
41,441

 
10,844

 
10,422

 
15,382

 
115

 
99,351

Total on-balance sheet
$
1,385,008

 
$
336,478

 
$
330,509

 
$
50,362

 
$
32,636

 
$
474

 
$
2,135,467

Off-Balance Sheet:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acceptable
$
1,251,834

 
$
548,254

 
$
844,130

 
$
105,589

 
$
99,072

 
$
7,478

 
$
2,856,357

Special mention (2)
10,977

 
15,621

 
36,555

 
917

 
11,011

 
578

 
75,659

Substandard (3)
19,038

 
7,471

 
34,911

 
5,875

 
28,199

 
103

 
95,597

Total off-balance sheet
$
1,281,849

 
$
571,346

 
$
915,596

 
$
112,381

 
$
138,282

 
$
8,159

 
$
3,027,613

Total Ending Balance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acceptable
$
2,600,039

 
$
838,318

 
$
1,144,438

 
$
144,611

 
$
110,059

 
$
7,837

 
$
4,845,302

Special mention (2)
26,633

 
20,594

 
55,912

 
1,835

 
17,278

 
578

 
122,830

Substandard (3)
40,185

 
48,912

 
45,755

 
16,297

 
43,581

 
218

 
194,948

Total
$
2,666,857

 
$
907,824

 
$
1,246,105

 
$
162,743

 
$
170,918

 
$
8,633

 
$
5,163,080

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity analysis of past due loans (1)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

On-balance sheet
$
8,036

 
$
11,841

 
$
4,462

 
$
3,122

 
$

 
$
119

 
$
27,580

Off-balance sheet
220

 

 

 
496

 

 

 
716

90-days or more past due
$
8,256

 
$
11,841

 
$
4,462

 
$
3,618

 
$

 
$
119

 
$
28,296


(1)
Amounts represent unpaid principal balance of risk-rated loans, which is the basis Farmer Mac uses to analyze its portfolio, and recorded investment of past due loans. 
(2)
Assets in the Special mention category generally have potential weaknesses due to performance issues but are currently considered to be adequately secured.  
(3)
Substandard assets have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses and there is a distinct possibility that some loss will be sustained if deficiencies are not corrected.

  
As of December 31, 2012
 
Crops
 
Permanent
Plantings
 
Livestock
 
Part-time
Farm
 
Ag. Storage and
Processing
(including ethanol
facilities)
 
Other
 
Total
  
(in thousands)
Credit risk profile by internally assigned grade (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On-balance sheet:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acceptable
$
947,097

 
$
226,253

 
$
252,525

 
$
48,156

 
$
11,972

 
$

 
$
1,486,003

Special Mention (2)
30,466

 
33,794

 
16,344

 
2,131

 
19,981

 

 
102,716

Substandard (3)
22,003

 
29,647

 
11,511

 
12,660

 
15,196

 
115

 
91,132

Total on-balance sheet
$
999,566

 
$
289,694

 
$
280,380

 
$
62,947

 
$
47,149

 
$
115

 
$
1,679,851

Off-Balance Sheet
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acceptable
$
1,143,790

 
$
567,064

 
$
922,254

 
$
130,557

 
$
114,983

 
$
10,287

 
$
2,888,935

Special Mention (2)
10,459

 
5,068

 
40,410

 
3,220

 
23,372

 
592

 
83,121

Substandard (3)
17,534

 
20,706

 
44,697

 
5,141

 
6,282

 
1,022

 
95,382

Total off-balance sheet
$
1,171,783

 
$
592,838

 
$
1,007,361

 
$
138,918

 
$
144,637

 
$
11,901

 
$
3,067,438

Total Ending Balance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acceptable
$
2,090,887

 
$
793,317

 
$
1,174,779

 
$
178,713

 
$
126,955

 
$
10,287

 
$
4,374,938

Special Mention (2)
40,925

 
38,862

 
56,754

 
5,351

 
43,353

 
592

 
185,837

Substandard (3)
39,537

 
50,353

 
56,208

 
17,801

 
21,478

 
1,137

 
186,514

Total
$
2,171,349

 
$
882,532

 
$
1,287,741

 
$
201,865

 
$
191,786

 
$
12,016

 
$
4,747,289

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity analysis of past due loans (1)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

On-balance sheet
$
3,971

 
$
10,756

 
$
4,389

 
$
6,022

 
$
4,337

 
$
117

 
$
29,592

Off-balance sheet
697

 
45

 
2,833

 
96

 

 

 
3,671

90-days or more past due
$
4,668

 
$
10,801

 
$
7,222

 
$
6,118

 
$
4,337

 
$
117

 
$
33,263

(1)
Amounts represent unpaid principal balance of risk-rated loans, which is the basis Farmer Mac uses to analyze its portfolio, and recorded investment of past due loans.  
(2)
Assets in the Special mention category generally have potential weaknesses due to performance issues but are currently considered to be adequately secured.  
(3)
Substandard assets have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses and there is a distinct possibility that some loss will be sustained if deficiencies are not corrected.

Schedules of Concentration of Risk, by Risk Factor [Table Text Block]

The following table sets forth the geographic and commodity/collateral diversification, as well as the range of original loan-to-value ratios, for all Farm & Ranch loans held and loans underlying off-balance sheet Farm & Ranch Guaranteed Securities and LTSPCs as of December 31, 2013 and 2012:

Table 8.10

  
December 31, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
  
(in thousands)
By commodity/collateral type:
 
 
 
Crops
$
2,666,857

 
$
2,171,349

Permanent plantings
907,824

 
882,532

Livestock
1,246,105

 
1,287,741

Part-time farm
162,743

 
201,865

Ag. Storage and Processing (including ethanol facilities)
170,918

 
191,786

Other
8,633

 
12,016

Total
$
5,163,080

 
$
4,747,289

By geographic region (1):
 

 
 

Northwest
$
524,034

 
$
456,522

Southwest
1,752,109

 
1,781,822

Mid-North
1,702,668

 
1,298,148

Mid-South
601,359

 
589,418

Northeast
231,731

 
261,756

Southeast
351,179

 
359,623

Total
$
5,163,080

 
$
4,747,289

By original loan-to-value ratio:
 

 
 

0.00% to 40.00%
$
1,375,758

 
$
1,338,715

40.01% to 50.00%
1,099,033

 
851,980

50.01% to 60.00%
1,431,562

 
1,296,225

60.01% to 70.00%
1,113,427

 
1,091,427

70.01% to 80.00%
110,828

 
122,259

80.01% to 90.00%
32,472

 
46,683

Total
$
5,163,080

 
$
4,747,289

(1)
Geographic regions:  Northwest (AK, ID, MT, OR, WA, WY); Southwest (AZ, CA, CO, HI, NM, NV, UT); Mid-North (IA, IL, IN, MI, MN, NE, ND, SD, WI); Mid-South (AR, KS, LA, MO, OK, TX); Northeast (CT, DE, KY, MA, MD, ME, NH, NJ, NY, OH, PA, RI, VA, VT, WV); Southeast (AL, FL, GA, MS, NC, SC, TN). Amounts by geographic region as of December 31, 2012 have been restated to reflect the current regional classifications.


The original loan-to-value ratio is calculated by dividing the loan principal balance at the time of guarantee, purchase, or commitment by the appraised value at the date of loan origination or, when available, the updated appraised value at the time of guarantee, purchase, or commitment.  Current loan-to-value ratios may be higher or lower than the original loan-to-value ratios.