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Business Segment Reporting - (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Segment Reporting Information, by Segment [Table Text Block]
The following tables present core earnings for Farmer Mac's reportable operating segments and a reconciliation to consolidated net income for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012, and 2011:

Table 14.1

Core Earnings by Business Segment
For the Year Ended December 31, 2013
 
Farm & Ranch
 
USDA Guarantees
 
Rural Utilities
 
Corporate
 
Reconciling
Adjustments
 
Consolidated Net Income
 
(in thousands)
Interest income (1)
$
121,570

 
$
53,384

 
$
58,921

 
$
21,940

 
$
(20,417
)
 
$
235,398

Interest income related to consolidated trusts owned by third parties reclassified to guarantee fee income
(964
)
 

 

 

 
964

 

Interest expense (2)
(53,978
)
 
(42,174
)
 
(47,842
)
 
(5,606
)
 
12,324

 
(137,276
)
Net effective spread
66,628

 
11,210

 
11,079

 
16,334

 
(7,129
)
 
98,122

Guarantee and commitment fees
23,690

 
132

 
4,100

 

 
(964
)
 
26,958

Other income (3)
2,244

 
791

 

 
1,622

 
34,156

 
38,813

Non-interest income
25,934

 
923

 
4,100

 
1,622

 
33,192

 
65,771

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Release of loan losses
481

 

 

 

 

 
481

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Provision for losses
(929
)
 

 

 

 

 
(929
)
Other non-interest expense
(15,292
)
 
(3,161
)
 
(5,465
)
 
(8,260
)
 

 
(32,178
)
Non-interest expense (4)
(16,221
)
 
(3,161
)
 
(5,465
)
 
(8,260
)
 

 
(33,107
)
Core earnings before income taxes
76,822

 
8,972

 
9,714

 
9,696

 
26,063

(5)
131,267

Income tax (expense)/benefit
(26,888
)
 
(3,140
)
 
(3,400
)
 
8,798

 
(9,122
)
 
(33,752
)
Core earnings before preferred stock dividends and attribution of income to non-controlling interest - preferred stock dividends
49,934

 
5,832

 
6,314

 
18,494

 
16,941

(5)
97,515

Preferred stock dividends

 

 

 
(3,495
)
 

 
(3,495
)
Non-controlling interest - preferred stock dividends

 

 

 
(22,187
)
 

 
(22,187
)
Segment core earnings/(losses)
$
49,934

 
$
5,832

 
$
6,314

 
$
(7,188
)
 
$
16,941

(5)
$
71,833

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets at carrying value
$
5,821,292

 
$
1,656,688

 
$
2,566,896

 
$
3,316,904

 
$

 
$
13,361,780

Total on- and off-balance sheet program assets at principal balance
9,672,730

 
1,687,117

 
2,590,465

 

 

 
13,950,312

(1)
Includes reconciling adjustments for the amortization of premiums and discounts on assets consolidated at fair value to reflect core earnings amounts.
(2)
Based on effective funding cost determined for each operating segment, including expenses related to interest rate swaps not designated as hedges, which are included in "Gains/(losses) on financial derivatives and hedging activities" on the consolidated financial statements.
(3)
Includes reconciling adjustments for the reclassification of expenses related to interest rate swaps not designated as hedges and fair value adjustments on financial derivatives and trading assets. Also includes a reconciling adjustment related to the recognition of deferred gains over the estimated lives of certain Farmer Mac Guaranteed Securities and USDA Securities.
(4)
Includes directly attributable costs and an allocation of indirectly attributable costs based on headcount.
(5)
Net  adjustments to reconcile core earnings before income taxes; core earnings before preferred stock dividends and attribution of income to non-controlling interest - preferred stock dividends; and segment core earnings to corresponding income measures: income before income taxes, net income, and net income attributable to common stockholders, respectively.


Core Earnings by Business Segment
For the Year Ended December 31, 2012
 
Farm & Ranch
 
USDA Guarantees
 
Rural Utilities
 
Corporate
 
Reconciling
Adjustments
 
Consolidated Net Income
 
(in thousands)
Interest income (1)
$
131,714

 
$
56,815

 
$
63,243

 
$
24,729

 
$
(11,831
)
 
$
264,670

Interest income related to consolidated trusts owned by third parties reclassified to guarantee fee income
(1,659
)
 

 

 

 
1,659

 

Interest expense (2)
(65,460
)
 
(45,560
)
 
(50,796
)
 
(6,469
)
 
25,595

 
(142,690
)
Net effective spread
64,595

 
11,255

 
12,447

 
18,260

 
15,423

 
121,980

Guarantee and commitment fees
22,095

 
163

 
4,364

 

 
(1,659
)
 
24,963

Other income/(expense) (3)
2,427

 
599

 
466

 
(2,113
)
 
(22,607
)
 
(21,228
)
Non-interest income/(loss)
24,522

 
762

 
4,830

 
(2,113
)
 
(24,266
)
 
3,735

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Provision for loan losses
(3,691
)
 

 

 

 

 
(3,691
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Release of losses
1,816

 

 

 

 

 
1,816

Other non-interest expense
(15,066
)
 
(3,065
)
 
(5,809
)
 
(8,784
)
 

 
(32,724
)
Non-interest expense (4)
(13,250
)
 
(3,065
)
 
(5,809
)
 
(8,784
)
 

 
(30,908
)
Core earnings before income taxes
72,176

 
8,952

 
11,468

 
7,363

 
(8,843
)
(5)
91,116

Income tax (expense)/benefit
(25,261
)
 
(3,134
)
 
(4,013
)
 
7,157

 
3,095

 
(22,156
)
Core earnings before preferred stock dividends and attribution of income to non-controlling interest - preferred stock dividends
46,915

 
5,818

 
7,455

 
14,520

 
(5,748
)
(5)
68,960

Preferred stock dividends

 

 

 
(2,879
)
 

 
(2,879
)
Non-controlling interest - preferred stock dividends

 

 

 
(22,187
)
 

 
(22,187
)
Segment core earnings
$
46,915

 
$
5,818

 
$
7,455

 
$
(10,546
)
 
$
(5,748
)
(5)
$
43,894

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets at carrying value
$
5,190,136

 
$
1,641,030

 
$
2,398,809

 
$
3,392,226

 
$

 
$
12,622,201

Total on- and off-balance sheet program assets at principal balance
9,056,489

 
1,615,579

 
2,343,120

 

 

 
13,015,188


(1)
Includes reconciling adjustments for the amortization of premiums and discounts on assets consolidated at fair value to reflect core earnings amounts.
(2)
Based on effective funding cost determined for each operating segment, including expenses related to interest rate swaps not designated as hedges, which are included in "Gains/(losses) on financial derivatives and hedging activities" on the consolidated financial statements.
(3)
Includes reconciling adjustments for the reclassification of yield maintenance income and expenses related to interest rate swaps not designated as hedges and fair value adjustments on financial derivatives and trading assets. Also includes a reconciling adjustment related to the recognition of deferred gains over the estimated lives of certain Farmer Mac Guaranteed Securities and USDA Securities.
(4)
Includes directly attributable costs and an allocation of indirectly attributable costs based on headcount.
(5)
Net  adjustments to reconcile core earnings before income taxes; core earnings before preferred stock dividends and attribution of income to non-controlling interest - preferred stock dividends; and segment core earnings to corresponding income measures: income before income taxes, net income, and net income attributable to common stockholders, respectively.

Core Earnings by Business Segment
For the Year Ended December 31, 2011
 
Farm & Ranch
 
USDA Guarantees
 
Rural Utilities
 
Corporate
 
Reconciling
Adjustments
 
Consolidated Net Income
 
(in thousands)
Interest income (1)
$
146,653

 
$
56,726

 
$
53,237

 
$
28,117

 
$
(10,046
)
 
$
274,687

Interest income related to consolidated trusts owned by third parties reclassified to guarantee fee income
(3,269
)
 

 

 

 
3,269

 

Interest expense (2)
(92,155
)
 
(45,937
)
 
(40,950
)
 
(13,003
)
 
38,663

 
(153,382
)
Net effective spread
51,229

 
10,789

 
12,287

 
15,114

 
31,886

 
121,305

Guarantee and commitment fees
22,525

 
204

 
5,361

 

 
(3,269
)
 
24,821

Other income/(expense) (3)
3,201

 
283

 

 
(2,272
)
 
(73,422
)
 
(72,210
)
Non-interest income/(loss)
25,726

 
487

 
5,361

 
(2,272
)
 
(76,691
)
 
(47,389
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Provision for loan losses
(610
)
 

 

 

 

 
(610
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Release of losses
2,957

 

 

 

 

 
2,957

Other non-interest expense
(15,768
)
 
(2,752
)
 
(4,923
)
 
(8,173
)
 

 
(31,616
)
Non-interest expense (4)
(12,811
)
 
(2,752
)
 
(4,923
)
 
(8,173
)
 

 
(28,659
)
Core earnings before income taxes
63,534

 
8,524

 
12,725

 
4,669

 
(44,805
)
(5)
44,647

Income tax (expense)/benefit
(22,237
)
 
(2,983
)
 
(4,454
)
 
8,195

 
15,682

 
(5,797
)
Core earnings before preferred stock dividends and attribution of income to non-controlling interest - preferred stock dividends
41,297

 
5,541

 
8,271

 
12,864

 
(29,123
)
(5)
38,850

Preferred stock dividends

 

 

 
(2,879
)
 

 
(2,879
)
Non-controlling interest - preferred stock dividends

 

 

 
(22,187
)
 

 
(22,187
)
Segment core earnings
$
41,297

 
$
5,541

 
$
8,271

 
$
(12,202
)
 
$
(29,123
)
(5)
$
13,784

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets at carrying value
$
4,840,519

 
$
1,552,105

 
$
2,421,904

 
$
3,068,980

 
$

 
$
11,883,508

Total on- and off-balance sheet program assets at principal balance
8,057,027

 
1,513,177

 
2,343,098

 

 

 
11,913,302

(1)
Includes reconciling adjustments for yield maintenance income and amortization of premiums on assets consolidated at fair value to reflect core earnings amounts.
(2)
Based on effective funding cost determined for each operating segment, including expenses related to interest rate swaps, which are included in "Gains/(losses) on financial derivatives and hedging activities" on the consolidated financial statements.
(3)
Includes reconciling adjustments for the reclassification of yield maintenance income, expenses related to interest rate swaps and fair value adjustments on financial derivatives and trading assets. Also includes a reconciling adjustment related to the recognition of deferred gains over the estimated lives of certain Farmer Mac Guaranteed Securities and USDA Securities.
(4)
Includes directly attributable costs and an allocation of indirectly attributable costs based on headcount.
(5)
Net  adjustments to reconcile core earnings before income taxes; core earnings before preferred stock dividends and attribution of income to non-controlling interest - preferred stock dividends; and segment core earnings to corresponding income measures: income before income taxes, net income, and net income attributable to common stockholders, respectively.