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Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of changes in Investments
The change in our investments for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
Fair Value Measurements Using
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets or Liabilities
Significant Other Observable Inputs
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 1)
(Level 2)
(Level 3)Total
(in thousands)
Investment balance at beginning of period
$13,279 $— $7,148 $20,427 
Purchase of investments
— 1,000 21 1,021 
Reclassification between Level 2 and Level 3 fair value
— 350 (350)— 
Unrealized gain on equity securities
1,072 38 193 1,303 
Unrealized loss on embedded option
— — (553)(553)
Unrealized gain on convertible note, excluding embedded option
— — 556 556 
Investment balance at end of period
$14,351 $1,388 $7,015 $22,754 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Fair Value Measurements Using
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets or LiabilitiesSignificant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 1)(Level 3)Total
(in thousands)
Investment balance at beginning of period
$10,199 $6,519 $16,718 
Purchase of investments
— 100 100 
Unrealized loss on equity securities
(707)— (707)
Unrealized gain on embedded option
— 148 148 
Unrealized gain on convertible note, excluding embedded option
— 146 146 
Investment balance at end of period$9,492 $6,913 $16,405 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Fair Value Measurements Using
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets or LiabilitiesSignificant Other Observable InputsSignificant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 1)(Level 2)(Level 3)Total
(in thousands)
Investment balance at beginning of period
$10,154 $— $7,200 $17,354 
Purchase of investments
— 1,000 21 1,021 
Reclassification between Level 2 and Level 3 fair value
— 350 (350)— 
Unrealized gain on equity securities
4,197 38 1,070 5,305 
Unrealized loss on embedded option
— — (1,714)(1,714)
Unrealized gain on convertible note, excluding embedded option
— — 788 788 
Investment balance at end of period
$14,351 $1,388 $7,015 $22,754 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Fair Value Measurements Using
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets or LiabilitiesSignificant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 1)(Level 3)Total
(in thousands)
Investment balance at beginning of period
$8,147 $6,139 $14,286 
Purchase of investments
— 350 350 
Unrealized gain on equity securities
1,345 — 1,345 
Unrealized loss on embedded option
— (50)(50)
Unrealized gain on convertible note, excluding embedded option
— 474 474 
Investment balance at end of period
$9,492 $6,913 $16,405 
Schedule of Recurring Fair Value Measurements
Recurring fair value measurements by valuation hierarchy as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:
  Fair Value Measurements Using
Total as ofQuoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets or LiabilitiesSignificant Other Observable InputsSignificant Unobservable Inputs
DescriptionSeptember 30, 2024(Level 1)(Level 2)(Level 3)
(in thousands)
Investment in Kodiak
$13,063 $13,063 $— $— 
Investment in CarbonFree6,805 — — 6,805 
Investment in Standard Lithium1,288 1,288 — — 
Investment in KMX Technologies
1,598 — 1,388 210 
Total investments
$22,754 
   Fair Value Measurements Using
Total as of Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets or LiabilitiesSignificant Other Observable InputsSignificant Unobservable Inputs
DescriptionDecember 31, 2023(Level 1)(Level 2)(Level 3)
(in thousands)
Investment in CSI Compressco
$8,538 $8,538 $— $— 
Investment in CarbonFree6,850 — — 6,850 
Investment in Standard Lithium1,616 1,616 — — 
Investment in KMX Technologies
350 — — 350 
Investments$17,354