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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

A.  BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (GAAP) for interim financial reporting and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the disclosures required by GAAP for complete financial statements. As such, these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with our 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Management believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading, and all normal and recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position at September 30, 2015 and the results of operations of RLI Corp. and subsidiaries for all periods presented have been made. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for a full year.

 

The preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions relating to the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the period. These estimates are inherently subject to change and actual results could differ significantly from these estimates.

 

B.  ADOPTED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

 

No new accounting standards have been adopted as no issued updates would impact our financial statements.

 

C.  PROSPECTIVE ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

 

ASU 2015-03, Interest-Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30): Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs

 

This ASU was issued to simplify the presentation of debt issuance costs by requiring them to be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of the related recognized debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. This ASU is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted. We have not early-adopted this ASU and do not believe adoption will have a material effect on our financial statements.

 

ASU 2015-09, Financial Services-Insurance (Topic 944): Disclosures about Short-Duration Contracts

 

This ASU was issued to enhance disclosures about an entity’s insurance liabilities, including the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of cash flows related to those liabilities. The new guidance requires the disclosure of the following information related to unpaid claims and claim adjustment expenses:

a.

Net incurred and paid claims development information by accident year for the number of years for which claims incurred typically remain outstanding, but need not exceed 10 years;

b.

A reconciliation of incurred and paid claims development information to the aggregate carrying amount of the liability for unpaid claims and claim adjustment expenses, with separate disclosure of reinsurance recoverable on unpaid claims for each period presented in the statement of financial position;

c.

For each accident year presented, the total of incurred-but-not-reported liabilities plus expected development on reported claims included in the liability for unpaid claims and claim adjustment expenses;

d.

For each accident year presented, quantitative information about claim frequency accompanied by a qualitative description of methodologies used for determining claim frequency information; and

e.

For all claims, the average annual percentage payout of incurred claims by age.

This ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2015 and for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Early adoption is permitted. We have not early-adopted this ASU and while disclosures will be increased, we do not believe adoption will have a material effect on our financial statements.

 

D.  INTANGIBLE ASSETS

 

In accordance with GAAP guidelines, the amortization of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets is not permitted. Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets remain on the balance sheet and are tested for impairment on an annual basis, or earlier if there is reason to suspect that their values may have been diminished or impaired. Goodwill and intangible assets totaled $72.0 million at September 30, 2015.

 

Goodwill and intangible assets resulting from acquisitions completed prior to 2011 totaled $26.2 million and is attributable to our surety segment. Of this $26.2 million, $25.6 million relates to goodwill and $0.6 million relates to an indefinite-lived intangible asset. Goodwill and intangible assets resulting from the Contractors Bonding and Insurance Company (CBIC) acquisition in April 2011 totaled $30.2 million. The CBIC-related assets include goodwill attributable to our casualty and surety segments of $5.3 million and $15.1 million, respectively, and an indefinite-lived intangible asset in the amount of $7.5 million, which relates to state insurance licenses. Annual impairment testing was performed on each of these goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets during the second quarter of 2015. Based upon these reviews, none of the assets were impaired. In addition, as of September 30, 2015, there were no triggering events that occurred that would suggest further review was necessary. Definite-lived intangible assets related to the CBIC acquisition totaled $2.3 million, net of amortization, as of September 30, 2015.

 

The remaining $15.6 million of goodwill and intangibles relates to our purchase of Rockbridge Underwriting Agency (Rockbridge) in November 2012. Of this amount, $12.4 million is recorded as goodwill attributable to our casualty segment. The remaining $3.2 million relates to definite-lived intangible assets, net of amortization, as of September 30, 2015. For the second consecutive year, interim impairment testing was triggered on this goodwill asset during the third quarter as a result of actual premium production falling below anticipated levels. We used a quantitative analysis to determine the impact of the difference and concluded that the asset was not impaired. However, as a result of the further decline in premium, the margin of fair value over carrying value is smaller than in previous years. We continue to monitor the performance of the reporting unit and will reevaluate the assumptions used in our valuation model during the normal annual testing to be conducted in the fourth quarter.

 

The aforementioned definite-lived intangible assets are amortized against future operating results based on their estimated useful lives. Amortization of intangible assets resulting from the acquisitions of CBIC and Rockbridge was $0.2 million for the third quarter of 2015 and $0.7 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015.

 

E.  EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

Basic earnings per share (EPS) excludes dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock or common stock equivalents were exercised or converted into common stock. When inclusion of common stock equivalents increases the earnings per share or reduces the loss per share, the effect on earnings is anti-dilutive. Under these circumstances, the diluted net earnings or net loss per share is computed excluding the common stock equivalents.

 

The following represents a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the basic and diluted EPS computations contained in the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Three-Month Period

 

For the Three-Month Period

 

 

Ended September 30,  2015

 

Ended September 30,  2014

 

 

Income

 

Shares

 

Per Share

 

Income

 

Shares

 

Per Share

(in thousands, except per share data)

    

(Numerator)

    

(Denominator)

    

Amount

    

(Numerator)

    

(Denominator)

    

Amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic EPS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income available to common shareholders

   

$

35,908

    

43,342

    

$

0.83

    

$

33,254

    

43,026

    

$

0.77

Effect of Dilutive Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options

 

 

 -

 

811

 

 

 

 

 

 -

 

686

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted EPS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income available to common shareholders

 

$

35,908

 

44,153

 

$

0.81

 

$

33,254

 

43,712

 

$

0.76

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Nine-Month Period

 

For the Nine-Month Period

 

 

Ended September 30,  2015

 

Ended September 30,  2014

 

 

Income

 

Shares

 

Per Share

 

Income

 

Shares

 

Per Share

(in thousands, except per share data)

    

(Numerator)

    

(Denominator)

    

Amount

    

(Numerator)

    

(Denominator)

    

Amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic EPS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income available to common shareholders

   

$

103,691

    

43,232

    

$

2.40

    

$

97,948

    

43,004

    

$

2.28

Effect of Dilutive Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options

 

 

 -

 

799

 

 

 

 

 

 -

 

688

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted EPS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income available to common shareholders

 

$

103,691

 

44,031

 

$

2.35

 

$

97,948

 

43,692

 

$

2.24

 

F.  COMPREHENSIVE EARNINGS

 

Our comprehensive earnings include net earnings plus unrealized gains/losses on our available-for-sale investment securities, net of tax. In reporting comprehensive earnings on a net basis in the statement of earnings, we used the federal statutory tax rate of 35 percent.

 

Unrealized losses for the first nine months of 2015 were $48.7 million, compared to unrealized gains of $25.3 million during the same period last year. Unrealized losses during the current year are attributable to the negative price performance of the equity portfolio as well as credit spreads moving wider throughout the corporate bond sector. In 2014, both fixed income and equity securities experienced positive price movements.

 

The following table illustrates the changes in the balance of each component of accumulated other comprehensive earnings for each period presented in the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

For the Three-Month Periods

 

For the Nine-Month Periods

 

 

Ended September 30,

 

Ended September 30,

Unrealized Gains/Losses on Available-for-Sale Securities

    

2015

    

2014

    

2015

    

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

138,856

 

$

173,698

 

$

171,383

 

$

136,027

Other comprehensive earnings before reclassifications

 

 

(11,257)

 

 

(8,642)

 

 

(32,020)

 

 

40,032

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive earnings

 

 

(4,879)

 

 

(3,711)

 

 

(16,643)

 

 

(14,714)

Net current-period other comprehensive earnings (loss)

 

$

(16,136)

 

$

(12,353)

 

$

(48,663)

 

$

25,318

Ending balance

 

$

122,720

 

$

161,345

 

$

122,720

 

$

161,345

 

The sale or other-than-temporary impairment of an available-for-sale security results in amounts being reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive earnings to current period net earnings. The effects of reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive earnings by the respective line items of net earnings are presented in the following table.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amount Reclassified from Accumulated Other

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Comprehensive Earnings

 

 

 

 

For the Three-Month

 

For the Nine-Month

 

 

Component of Accumulated 

 

Periods Ended September 30, 

 

Periods Ended September 30, 

 

Affected line item in the

Other Comprehensive Earnings

    

2015

    

2014

    

2015

    

2014

    

Statement of Earnings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities

 

$

7,507

 

$

5,709

 

$

25,604

 

$

22,637

 

Net realized investment gains

 

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

Other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) losses on investments

 

 

$

7,507

 

$

5,709

 

$

25,604

 

$

22,637

 

Earnings before income taxes

 

 

 

(2,628)

 

 

(1,998)

 

 

(8,961)

 

 

(7,923)

 

Income tax expense

 

 

$

4,879

 

$

3,711

 

$

16,643

 

$

14,714

 

Net earnings