0001193125-20-235452.txt : 20200831 0001193125-20-235452.hdr.sgml : 20200831 20200831072723 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001193125-20-235452 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: N-CSRS PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 21 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20200630 FILED AS OF DATE: 20200831 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20200831 EFFECTIVENESS DATE: 20200831 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000837274 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: N-CSRS SEC ACT: 1940 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-05583 FILM NUMBER: 201149801 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: ONE FRANKLIN PARKWAY CITY: SAN MATEO STATE: CA ZIP: 94403-1906 BUSINESS PHONE: 650-312-2000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: ONE FRANKLIN PARKWAY CITY: SAN MATEO STATE: CA ZIP: 94403-1906 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: FRANKLIN VALUEMARK FUNDS DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: FRANKLIN VALUEMARK ANNUITY FUNDS DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19881129 0000837274 S000007313 FRANKLIN RISING DIVIDENDS VIP FUND C000020094 CLASS 1 0000837274 S000007314 FRANKLIN SMALL-MID CAP GROWTH VIP FUND C000020096 CLASS 1 0000837274 S000007315 FRANKLIN SMALL CAP VALUE VIP FUND C000020098 CLASS 1 0000837274 S000007316 FRANKLIN STRATEGIC INCOME VIP FUND C000020100 CLASS 1 0000837274 S000007317 FRANKLIN U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES VIP FUND C000020102 CLASS 1 0000837274 S000007319 FRANKLIN MUTUAL GLOBAL DISCOVERY VIP FUND C000020106 CLASS 1 0000837274 S000007320 FRANKLIN MUTUAL SHARES VIP FUND C000020108 CLASS 1 0000837274 S000007321 TEMPLETON DEVELOPING MARKETS VIP FUND C000020110 CLASS 1 0000837274 S000007322 TEMPLETON FOREIGN VIP FUND C000020113 CLASS 1 0000837274 S000007325 TEMPLETON GLOBAL BOND VIP FUND C000020120 CLASS 1 0000837274 S000007326 TEMPLETON GROWTH VIP FUND C000020123 CLASS 1 0000837274 S000007327 FRANKLIN GROWTH AND INCOME VIP FUND C000020125 CLASS 1 0000837274 S000007329 FRANKLIN INCOME VIP FUND C000020129 CLASS 1 0000837274 S000007330 FRANKLIN LARGE CAP GROWTH VIP FUND C000020131 CLASS 1 0000837274 S000007333 FRANKLIN GLOBAL REAL ESTATE VIP FUND C000020136 CLASS 1 0000837274 S000017299 Franklin Allocation VIP Fund C000047853 CLASS 1 N-CSRS 1 d923986dncsrs.htm FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS - CLASS 1 FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS - CLASS 1

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

 

FORM N-CSRS

 

 

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED

MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number 811-05583

 

 

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

 

 

One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, CA 94403-1906

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

 

 

Craig S. Tyle, One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, CA 94403-1906

(Name and address of agent for service)

 

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (650) 312-2000

Date of fiscal year end: 12/31

Date of reporting period: 06/30/20

 

 

 


Item 1.

Reports to Stockholders.


 

LOGO


 

Internet Delivery of Shareholder Reports: Effective January 1, 2021, as permitted by regulations adopted by the SEC, you may not be receiving paper copies of the Fund’s annual or semiannual shareholder reports by mail, unless you specifically request them from the insurance company that offers your variable annuity or variable life insurance contract or your financial intermediary. Instead of delivering paper copies of the report, the insurance company may choose to make the reports available on a website, and will notify you by mail each time a shareholder report is posted and provide you with a website link to access the report. Instructions for requesting paper copies will be provided by your insurance company.

If you already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. You may elect to receive shareholder reports and other communications from the insurance company or your financial intermediary electronically by following the instructions provided by the insurance company or by contacting your financial intermediary.

You may elect to receive all future Fund shareholder reports in paper free of charge from the insurance company. You can inform the insurance company or your financial intermediary that you wish to continue receiving paper copies of your shareholder reports by following the instructions provided by the insurance company or by contacting your financial intermediary. Your election to receive reports in paper will apply to all portfolio companies available under your contract with the insurance company.

This notice is not legally a part of the shareholder report.


Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance

Products Trust Semiannual Report

 

Table of Contents

 

        

Important Notes to Performance Information

     i  

Fund Summaries

  

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund

     FFA-1  

Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund

     FGR-1  

Franklin Growth and Income VIP Fund

     FGI-1  

Franklin Income VIP Fund

     FI-1  

Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund

     FLG-1  

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund

     MGD-1  

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund

     MS-1  

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund

     FRD-1  

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund

     FSV-1  

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund

     FSC-1  

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund

     FSI-1  

Franklin U.S. Government Securities VIP Fund

     FUS-1  

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund

     TD-1  

*Prospectus Supplement

     TD-7  

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund

     TF-1  

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund

     TGB-1  

Templeton Growth VIP Fund

     TG-1  

Index Descriptions

     I-1  

Shareholder Information

     SI-1  

*Not part of the semiannual report. Retain for your records.

 

 

Not FDIC Insured | May Lose Value | No Bank Guarantee 

MASTER CLASS – 1


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Important Notes to

Performance Information

 

Performance data is historical and cannot predict or guarantee future results. Principal value and investment return will fluctuate with market conditions, and you may have a gain or loss when you withdraw your money. Inception dates of the funds may have preceded the effective dates of the subaccounts, contracts or their availability in all states.

When reviewing the index comparisons, please keep in mind that indexes have a number of inherent performance differentials over the funds. First, unlike the funds, which must hold a minimum amount of cash to maintain liquidity,

indexes do not have a cash component. Second, the funds are actively managed and, thus, are subject to management fees to cover salaries of securities analysts or portfolio managers in addition to other expenses. Indexes are unmanaged and do not include any commissions or other expenses typically associated with investing in securities. Third, indexes often contain a different mix of securities than the fund to which they are compared. Additionally, please remember that indexes are simply a measure of performance and cannot be invested in directly.

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

i


 

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund

This semiannual report for Franklin Allocation VIP Fund covers the period ended June 30, 2020.

Class 1 Performance Summary as of June 30, 2020

The Fund’s Class 1 Shares posted a -1.09% total return* for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020.

*On May 1, 2019, the Fund’s investment strategies changed. Performance prior to May 1, 2019, is attributable to the Fund’s performance before the strategy change. The Fund has an expense reduction contractually guaranteed through 4/30/21. Fund investment results reflect the expense reduction; without this reduction, the results would have been lower.

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 1 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-1


FRANKLIN ALLOCATION VIP FUND

 

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks capital appreciation, with income as a secondary goal. Under normal market conditions, the Fund allocates approximately 60% of its assets to the equity asset class and 40% of its assets to the fixed income asset class by allocating the Fund’s assets among various sleeves (investment strategies).

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. Because the Fund invests in underlying funds, and the Fund’s performance is directly related to the performance of the underlying funds held by it, the ability of the Fund to achieve its investment goals is directly related to the ability of the underlying funds to meet their investment goals. Additionally, because these underlying funds may engage in a variety of investment strategies involving certain risks, the Fund may be subject to these same risks. Stock prices fluctuate, sometimes rapidly and dramatically, due to factors affecting individual companies, particular industries or sectors, or general market conditions. Bonds are affected by changes in interest rates and the creditworthiness of their issuers. Bond prices generally move in the opposite direction of interest rates. Thus, as prices of bonds adjust to a rise in interest rates, the Fund’s share price may decline. Higher yielding, lower rated corporate bonds entail a greater degree of credit risk compared to investment-grade securities. Foreign investing carries additional risks such as currency and market volatility and political or social instability, risks that are heightened in developing countries. Value securities may not increase in price as anticipated or may decline further in value. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Asset Allocation*

Based on Total Net Assets as of 6/30/20

 

LOGO

*The asset allocation is based on the Statement of Investments (SOI), which classifies each underlying fund into a broad asset class.

**Rounds to less than 0.1%.

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s six-month total return in the Performance Summary. In comparison, the Fund’s benchmark, the Standard & Poor’s® 500 Index (S&P 500®), posted a -3.08% total return. The Fund’s other benchmarks, the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index posted a +6.14% total return; the MSCI World ex USA Index-NR posted a -11.20% total return; and the Linked Allocation VIP Fund Benchmark posted a -0.81% total return.1,2

 

 

1. Source: Morningstar.

2. Source: FactSet. The Linked Allocation VIP Fund benchmark was calculated internally and rebalanced monthly and was composed of 40% S&P 500, 40% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index and 20% MSCI World ex USA Index-NR.

One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

 

     

FFA-2

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN ALLOCATION VIP FUND

 

    

Economic and Market Overview

Global developed and emerging market equities, as measured by the MSCI All Country World Index (USD), posted a -5.99% total return during the six months under review.1 Stocks fell sharply in early 2020 as countries around the world implemented lockdown measures in an effort to slow the spread of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19). Global supply chain disruptions, business and personal restrictions, and subdued consumer spending drove many investors to sell equity holdings in favor of perceived safe investments such as government bonds and cash. While global equities, notably in the U.S., rebounded in April and May amid optimism about easing lockdown restrictions, concerns about a second wave of infections hindered equities in June, as investors weighed the possibility of renewed restrictions.

In the U.S., government mandates to mitigate the COVID-19 pandemic severely impacted the economy beginning in March 2020. As a result, the unemployment rate surged to 14.7% in April, as many businesses, particularly those involved in hospitality, retail and travel, announced mass layoffs.3 According to the National Bureau of Economic Research, the longest U.S. economic expansion in history ended in February 2020 as the country slipped into a severe recession. Nonetheless, near period-end, there were signs that a recovery was underway, as jobless claims fell considerably from their peak in early April, retail sales rose sharply in May, and the unemployment rate fell to 11.1% in June.3 Along with optimism about improved treatments and potential vaccines for COVID-19, the positive economic signals contributed to a significant equity rebound in April and May. However, an increase in COVID-19 infections in many states throughout June pressured U.S. stocks.

The U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) made significant efforts to support the U.S. economy. In March 2020, as the pandemic began to severely impact the economy and financial markets, the Fed implemented two emergency rate cuts, lowering the federal funds target rate to a range of 0.00%–0.25%, and announced sweeping quantitative easing measures aimed at ensuring credit flow to borrowers and supporting credit markets with unlimited amounts of bond purchasing.

In the eurozone, some analysts forecasted a significant contraction in 2020, particularly in southern European countries, as the magnitude of the economic disruption

Geographic Composition

Based on Total Net Assets as of 6/30/20

 

LOGO

caused by the pandemic became apparent. European developed market equities, as measured by the MSCI Europe Index (USD), posted a -12.43% total return for the period.1 To stimulate growth, the European Central Bank implemented a broad bond-buying program, and many countries passed fiscal stimulus measures.

Asian developed and emerging market equities, as measured by the MSCI All Country Asia Index (USD), posted a -5.51% total return during the six-month period.1 The onset of the pandemic brought dramatically slower economic activity in Asia, as businesses halted operations and manufacturing and export activity declined sharply in the region’s major economies. Asian markets generally advanced toward period-end, bolstered by fiscal stimulus measures and economies reopening throughout the region.

Emerging market stocks, as measured by the MSCI Emerging Markets Index (USD), posted a -9.67% total return due primarily to the COVID-19 pandemic.1 A sharp decrease in prices for oil and other natural resources also hurt emerging market economies reliant on these exports. In the last quarter of the reporting period, however, investor optimism led to a stock rally, particularly in emerging market countries that had successfully lowered infection rates.

 

3. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

See www.franklintempletondatasources.com for additional data provider information.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-3


FRANKLIN ALLOCATION VIP FUND

 

Investment Strategy

The Fund seeks to achieve its investment goals by allocating its assets among the broad asset classes of equity and fixed income investments through a variety of investment strategies or “sleeves” managed by the investment manager or its affiliates, which include Franklin U.S. Smart Beta Equity Strategy, Franklin Total Return Strategy, Franklin Growth Strategy, Templeton Foreign Strategy, Franklin International Growth Strategy, Franklin U.S. Government Securities Strategy, Franklin Rising Dividends Strategy, Franklin Investment Grade Corporate Strategy, Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund Strategy, Franklin International Core Equity Strategy, Franklin U.S. Core Equity (IU) Strategy, Franklin Emerging Market Core Equity (IU) Strategy and Franklin U.S. Core Bond Strategy. The Fund is structured as a multi-manager fund (meaning the Fund’s assets are managed by multiple sub-advisors), with the investment manager having overall responsibility for the Funds’ investments. Allocation to each sleeve will generally not exceed 20% and will vary with market conditions. However, under normal market conditions, no sleeve constitutes a majority of the Fund’s assets.

Top 10 Holdings

6/30/20

 

Company

Sector/Industry

 

% of Total

Net Assets

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund

Diversified Financials

  3.8%

Microsoft Corp.

Software & Services

  1.6%

Apple Inc.

Technology Hardware & Equipment

  1.1%

Amazon.com Inc.

Retailing

  0.8%

Texas Instruments Inc.

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

  0.6%

Mastercard Inc.

Software & Services

  0.5%

Accenture PLC

Software & Services

  0.5%

NIKE Inc.

Consumer Durables & Apparel

  0.5%

Johnson & Johnson

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences

  0.5%

Air Products and Chemicals Inc.

Materials

  0.5%

Manager’s Discussion

The Fund’s performance can be attributed largely to its allocation among the underlying sleeves and their investments in domestic and foreign equities, fixed income securities, and short-term investments and other net assets. The allocation to the sleeves did not change over the period.

During the six months under review, the Franklin Growth Strategy outperformed the S&P 500, the Franklin Rising Dividends Strategy underperformed the S&P 500, the Templeton Foreign Strategy underperformed the MSCI All Country World ex USA Index-NR, the Franklin International Growth Strategy outperformed the MSCI World ex-USA Index, the U.S. Smart Beta Equity Strategy underperformed the Russell 1000® Index, the Franklin International Core Equity Strategy outperformed the MSCI EAFE Index, the Franklin U.S. Government Securities Strategy underperformed the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Government Index: Intermediate Component, the Franklin Investment-Grade Corporate Strategy outperformed the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate Investment-Grade Index, the Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund outperformed the J.P. Morgan Global Government Bond Index, the Franklin U.S. Core Bond Strategy underperformed the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index.

Thank you for your participation in Franklin Allocation VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your Future investment needs.

 

 

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of June 30, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

 

 

     

FFA-4

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN ALLOCATION VIP FUND

 

Class 1 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $ 7.50, then 8.6 x $ 7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Mutual Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

          Actual
(actual return after expenses)
   Hypothetical
(5% annual return before expenses)
    

 Share  

 Class

   Beginning
Account
Value 1/1/20
  

Ending

Account

Value 6/30/20

  

Fund-Level

Expenses

Paid During

Period

1/1/20–6/30/201, 2

  

Ending

Account

Value 6/30/20

  

Fund-Level

Expenses

Paid During

Period

1/1/20–6/30/201, 2

  

Net

Annualized

Expense

Ratio1, 2

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Class 1    $1,000    $989.10    $2.67    $1,022.18    $2.72    0.54%

1. Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 182/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2. Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include acquired fund fees and expenses.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-5


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Financial Highlights

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    Year Ended December 31,  
     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 1

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $ 6.86       $ 6.37       $ 7.44       $ 7.13       $ 6.80       $ 7.47  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.07       0.11 c       0.23 c       0.21 c       0.21 c       0.26 c  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (0.17     1.11       (0.89     0.63       0.64       (0.68

Total from investment operations

     (0.10     1.22       (0.66     0.84       0.85       (0.42

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.12     (0.27     (0.24     (0.22     (0.29     (0.24

Net realized gains

     (1.80     (0.46     (0.17     (0.31     (0.23     (0.01

Total distributions

     (1.92     (0.73     (0.41     (0.53     (0.52     (0.25

Net asset value, end of period

     $ 4.84       $ 6.86       $ 6.37       $ 7.44       $ 7.13       $ 6.80  

Total returnd

     (1.09)%       20.04%       (9.34)%       12.17%       13.43%       (5.93)%  

Ratios to average net assetse

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.59%       0.44%       0.12%       0.12%       0.11%       0.11%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.54% f      0.39%       0.10%       0.10%       0.10%       0.10%  

Net investment income

     2.32%       1.55%       3.13%       2.75%       3.09%       3.51%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $804       $842       $984       $1,047       $1,025       $1,083  

Portfolio turnover rate

     49.61%       170.79%       2.23%       1.28%       0.10%       0.26%  

Portfolio turnover rate excluding mortgage dollar rolls

     42.14% g      158.11% g      2.23%       1.28%       0.10%       0.26%  

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cRecognition of net investment income by the Fund is affected by the timing of declaration of dividends by the Underlying Funds and exchange traded funds in which the Fund invests.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

eRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

fBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

gSee Note 1(f) regarding mortgage dollar rolls.

 

     

FFA-6

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    Year Ended December 31,  
     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 2

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $ 6.81       $ 6.32       $ 7.39       $ 7.08       $ 6.75       $ 7.42  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.06       0.09 c       0.21 c       0.18 c       0.19 c       0.24  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (0.18     1.11       (0.89     0.64       0.64       (0.68

Total from investment operations

     (0.12     1.20       (0.68     0.82       0.83       (0.44

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.10     (0.25     (0.22     (0.20     (0.27     (0.22

Net realized gains

     (1.80     (0.46     (0.17     (0.31     (0.23     (0.01

Total distributions

     (1.90     (0.71     (0.39     (0.51     (0.50     (0.23

Net asset value, end of period

     $ 4.79       $ 6.81       $ 6.32       $ 7.39       $ 7.08       $ 6.75  

Total returnd

     (1.43)%       19.86%       (9.65)%       11.98%       13.18%       (6.21)%  

Ratios to average net assetse

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.84%       0.69%       0.37%       0.37%       0.36%       0.36%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.79% f       0.64%       0.35%       0.35%       0.35%       0.35%  

Net investment income

     2.07%       1.30%       2.88%       2.50%       2.84%       3.26%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $371,639       $403,040       $390,300       $480,402       $474,669       $480,715  

Portfolio turnover rate

     49.61%       170.79%       2.23%       1.28%       0.10%       0.26%  

Portfolio turnover rate excluding mortgage dollar rolls

     42.14% g       158.11% g      2.23%       1.28%       0.10%       0.26%  

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cRecognition of net investment income by the Fund is affected by the timing of declaration of dividends by the Underlying Funds and exchange traded funds in which the Fund invests.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

eRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

fBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

gSee Note 1(f) regarding mortgage dollar rolls.

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FFA-7


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    Year Ended December 31,  
     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 4

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $ 6.97       $ 6.46       $ 7.53       $ 7.21       $ 6.87       $ 7.54  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.06       0.08 c       0.20 c       0.18 c       0.19 c       0.23 c  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (0.18     1.13       (0.89     0.64       0.64       (0.68

Total from investment operations

     (0.12     1.21       (0.69     0.82       0.83       (0.45

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.09     (0.24     (0.21     (0.19     (0.26     (0.21

Net realized gains

     (1.80     (0.46     (0.17     (0.31     (0.23     (0.01

Total distributions

     (1.89     (0.70     (0.38     (0.50     (0.49     (0.22

Net asset value, end of period

     $ 4.96       $ 6.97       $ 6.46       $ 7.53       $ 7.21       $ 6.87  

Total returnd

     (1.37)%       19.56%       (9.58)%       11.78%       12.92%       (6.24)%  

Ratios to average net assetse

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.94%       0.79%       0.47%       0.47%       0.46%       0.46%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.89% f       0.74%       0.45%       0.45%       0.45%       0.45%  

Net investment income

     1.97%       1.20%       2.78%       2.40%       2.74%       3.16%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $378,968       $406,693       $393,385       $528,862       $530,403       $550,825  

Portfolio turnover rate

     49.61%       170.79%       2.23%       1.28%       0.10%       0.26%  

Portfolio turnover rate excluding mortgage dollar rolls

     42.14% g       158.11% g      2.23%       1.28%       0.10%       0.26%  

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cRecognition of net investment income by the Fund is affected by the timing of declaration of dividends by the Underlying Funds and exchange traded funds in which the Fund invests.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

eRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

fBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

gSee Note 1(f) regarding mortgage dollar rolls.

 

     

FFA-8

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Statement of Investments, June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund

 

     

Country/

Organization

    

        Shares/

Rights

            Value

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests 58.5%

          

Automobiles & Components 0.7%

                       

Aptiv PLC

     United States        7,000        $        545,440

Bayerische Motoren Werke AG

     Germany        8,162        521,021

Cie Generale des Etablissements Michelin SCA

     France        8,517        887,674

aFaurecia SE

     France        3,230        126,891

aFiat Chrysler Automobiles NV

     United Kingdom        36,368        367,942

General Motors Co.

     United States        18,814        475,994

Gentex Corp.

     United States        8,426        217,138

Honda Motor Co. Ltd.

     Japan        16,200        418,830

Isuzu Motors Ltd.

     Japan        67,200        610,669

Lear Corp.

     United States        1,868        203,649

aPeugeot SA

     France        25,032        410,467

Toyota Industries Corp.

     Japan        6,500        345,492
          

 

           5,131,207
          

 

Banks 1.2%

          

Banco de Sabadell SA

     Spain        242,207        85,090

aBank of Ireland Group PLC

     Ireland        32,153        66,246

aFinecoBank Banca Fineco SpA

     Italy        135,215        1,829,846

Housing Development Finance Corp. Ltd.

     India        27,108        629,974

ING Groep NV

     Netherlands        149,749        1,043,793

Kasikornbank PCL, fgn.

     Thailand        96,700        293,867

KB Financial Group Inc.

     South Korea        29,025        823,885

KBC Groep NV

     Belgium        24,134        1,386,404

Shinhan Financial Group Co. Ltd.

     South Korea        14,863        360,143

Shinsei Bank Ltd.

     Japan        8,000        96,762

Standard Chartered PLC

     United Kingdom        211,107        1,144,321

Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group Inc.

     Japan        30,100        849,476

Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group Inc., ADR

     Japan        112,000        629,440
          

 

           9,239,247
          

 

Capital Goods 5.9%

          

3M Co.

     United States        8,752        1,365,225

Allegion PLC

     United States        4,871        497,914

Allison Transmission Holdings Inc.

     United States        2,215        81,468

Amada Co. Ltd.

     Japan        13,500        110,536

AMETEK Inc.

     United States        4,018        359,089

aAndritz AG

     Austria        3,171        115,607

Atlas Copco AB

     Sweden        7,152        265,723

Atlas Copco AB, A

     Sweden        11,437        486,992

BAE Systems PLC

     United Kingdom        77,090        460,938

BWX Technologies Inc.

     United States        8,401        475,833

CAE Inc.

     Canada        15,000        243,306

Carlisle Cos. Inc.

     United States        3,400        406,878

Caterpillar Inc.

     United States        3,346        423,269

CK Hutchison Holdings Ltd.

     Hong Kong        152,000        984,283

Cummins Inc.

     United States        4,550        788,333

aDassault Aviation SA

     France        253        232,106

Deere & Co.

     United States        3,086        484,965

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-9


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Country/
Organization
    

        Shares/

Rights

            Value

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests (continued)

          

Capital Goods (continued)

          

Donaldson Co. Inc.

     United States        8,500        $        395,420

Dover Corp.

     United States        8,900                     859,384

Emerson Electric Co.

     United States        18,102        1,122,867

Epiroc AB, A

     Sweden        9,709        121,643

Epiroc AB, B

     Sweden        17,653        216,773

Fastenal Co.

     United States        34,853        1,493,103

Ferguson PLC

     United Kingdom        15,500        1,267,330

Fortive Corp.

     United States        6,517        440,940

Geberit AG

     Switzerland        1,568        786,721

General Dynamics Corp.

     United States        8,887        1,328,251

Graco Inc.

     United States        4,752        228,048

GrafTech International Ltd.

     United States        844        6,735

Honeywell International Inc.

     United States        19,445        2,811,553

Huntington Ingalls Industries Inc.

     United States        1,176        205,200

Illinois Tool Works Inc.

     United States        10,617        1,856,382

aIngersoll-Rand Inc.

     United States        5,626        158,203

Johnson Controls International PLC

     United States        22,400        764,736

Kingspan Group PLC

     Ireland        2,612        168,606

Komatsu Ltd.

     Japan        22,800        466,956

Kone OYJ, B

     Finland        6,442        444,261

Kurita Water Industries Ltd.

     Japan        4,000        111,272

Lennox International Inc.

     United States        502        116,961

Lockheed Martin Corp.

     United States        6,731        2,456,277

Masco Corp.

     United States        2,247        112,822

aMercury Systems Inc.

     United States        3,640        286,322

Mitsubishi Electric Corp.

     Japan        54,100        706,614

MSC Industrial Direct Co. Inc., A

     United States        1,257        91,522

MTU Aero Engines AG

     Germany        7,900        1,375,272

Northrop Grumman Corp.

     United States        7,855        2,414,941

nVent Electric PLC

     United States        15,900        297,807

Obayashi Corp.

     Japan        27,400        257,600

Otis Worldwide Corp.

     United States        7,237        411,496

PACCAR Inc.

     United States        4,976        372,454

Pentair PLC

     United States        13,900        528,061

Raytheon Technologies Corp.

     United States        50,395        3,105,340

Rockwell Automation Inc.

     United States        3,621        771,273

Roper Technologies Inc.

     United States        8,700        3,377,862

Schneider Electric SE

     France        6,764        752,338

Siemens AG

     Germany        4,442        523,830

Sinopec Engineering Group Co. Ltd.

     China        615,000        264,064

SKF AB, B

     Sweden        15,639        292,313

Snap-on Inc.

     United States        1,016        140,726

Stanley Black & Decker Inc.

     United States        4,652        648,396

Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd.

     Japan        4,500        98,420

Toro Co.

     United States        3,572        236,967

Trane Technologies PLC

     United States        6,456        574,455

W.W. Grainger Inc.

     United States        3,289        1,033,272

 

     

FFA-10

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

    

        Shares/

Rights

            Value

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests (continued)

                       

Capital Goods (continued)

          

Watsco Inc.

     United States        809        $        143,759

Yangzijiang Shipbuilding Holdings Ltd.

     Singapore        98,600        66,379
          

 

           44,494,392
          

 

Commercial & Professional Services 1.6%

          

Adecco Group AG

     Switzerland        6,392        301,291

Cintas Corp.

     United States        6,084        1,620,534

aCopart Inc.

     United States        6,003        499,870

aCoStar Group Inc.

     United States        300        213,201

Equifax Inc.

     United States        3,190        548,297

Experian PLC

     United Kingdom        45,000        1,579,384

aIAA Inc.

     United States        1,139        43,931

IHS Markit Ltd.

     United States        21,309        1,608,829

KAR Auction Services Inc.

     United States        1,042        14,338

ManpowerGroup Inc.

     United States        57        3,919

Matthews International Corp., A

     United States        5,800        110,780

Persol Holdings Co. Ltd.

     Japan        6,900        95,129

Randstad NV

     Netherlands        4,940        220,873

Recruit Holdings Co. Ltd.

     Japan        11,000        378,292

RELX PLC

     United Kingdom        36,436        843,305

Republic Services Inc.

     United States        3,900        319,995

Robert Half International Inc.

     United States        4,264        225,267

Rollins Inc.

     United States        4,605        195,206

SGS SA

     Switzerland        267        654,055

Verisk Analytics Inc.

     United States        8,961        1,525,162

Wolters Kluwer NV

     Netherlands        11,387        889,311
          

 

           11,890,969
          

 

Consumer Durables & Apparel 1.5%

          

aAdidas AG

     Germany        785        206,948

Bandai Namco Holdings Inc.

     Japan        1,500        78,957

Barratt Developments PLC

     United Kingdom        19,371        119,052

The Berkeley Group Holdings PLC

     United Kingdom        4,927        253,731

Burberry Group PLC

     United Kingdom        7,850        155,111

aCapri Holdings Ltd.

     United States        4,944        77,275

Carter’s Inc.

     United States        1,386        111,850

D.R. Horton Inc.

     United States        2,668        147,941

Garmin Ltd.

     United States        4,296        418,860

Hanesbrands Inc.

     United States        5,102        57,602

Hasbro Inc.

     United States        3,501        262,400

Hermes International

     France        878        737,110

Leggett & Platt Inc.

     United States        3,927        138,034

aLululemon Athletica Inc.

     United States        3,432        1,070,818

aMoncler SpA

     Italy        5,423        208,515

NIKE Inc., B

     United States        40,408        3,962,005

aNVR Inc.

     United States        112        364,980

Pandora AS

     Denmark        4,400        240,280

aPersimmon PLC

     United Kingdom        8,975        253,996

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-11


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

    

        Shares/

Rights

    

        

     Value

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests (continued)

           

Consumer Durables & Apparel (continued)

           

PulteGroup Inc.

     United States        3,970         $        135,099

Sekisui Chemical Co. Ltd.

     Japan        13,100         187,693

Sekisui House Ltd.

     Japan        25,600         488,759

Sony Corp.

     Japan        7,700         531,532

Tapestry Inc.

     United States        9,480         125,894

Taylor Wimpey PLC

     United Kingdom        87,452         154,347

VF Corp.

     United States        9,705         591,423

Whirlpool Corp.

     United States        525         68,003
           

 

            11,148,215
           

 

Consumer Services 1.0%

           

Carnival Corp.

     United States        11,718         192,409

Choice Hotels International Inc.

     United States        1,034         81,583

Darden Restaurants Inc.

     United States        4,295         325,432

Domino’s Pizza Inc.

     United States        1,302         481,011

H&R Block Inc.

     United States        7,332         104,701

Las Vegas Sands Corp.

     United States        17,329         789,163

McDonald’s Corp.

     United States        13,301         2,453,635

Six Flags Entertainment Corp.

     United States        1,814         34,847

Starbucks Corp.

     United States        10,065         740,683

aTAL Education Group, ADR

     China        23,000         1,572,740

Wyndham Destinations Inc.

     United States        1,962         55,289

Yum! Brands Inc.

     United States        11,125         966,874
           

 

            7,798,367
           

 

Diversified Financials 2.2%

           

3i Group PLC

     United Kingdom        40,649         418,546

American Express Co.

     United States        3,590         341,768

aAmundi SA

     France        2,687         211,215

aBerkshire Hathaway Inc., B

     United States        6,469         1,154,781

BlackRock Inc.

     United States        1,465         797,092

Challenger Ltd.

     Australia        17,538         54,303

The Charles Schwab Corp.

     United States        17,831         601,618

Daiwa Securities Group Inc.

     Japan        33,500         140,730

Deutsche Boerse AG

     Germany        9,427         1,705,916

EXOR NV

     Netherlands        3,689         211,720

FactSet Research Systems Inc.

     United States        1,114         365,916

Flow Traders

     Netherlands        10,867         388,782

Hargreaves Lansdown PLC

     United Kingdom        11,932         240,612

Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Ltd.

     Hong Kong        24,800         1,056,267

Intercontinental Exchange Inc.

     United States        8,255         756,158

Intermediate Capital Group PLC

     United Kingdom        74,000         1,180,534

Invesco Ltd.

     United States        7,131         76,730

Japan Exchange Group Inc.

     Japan        2,600         60,216

Lazard Ltd., A

     United States        3,513         100,577

M&G PLC

     United Kingdom        112,702         234,010

Magellan Financial Group Ltd.

     Australia        5,399         220,439

MarketAxess Holdings Inc.

     United States        1,105         553,517

 

     

FFA-12

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

    

        Shares/

Rights

    

        

     Value

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests (continued)

           

Diversified Financials (continued)

           

MFA Financial Inc.

     United States        4,330         $         10,782

Mitsubishi UFJ Lease & Finance Co. Ltd.

     Japan        16,800         80,167

Moody’s Corp.

     United States        2,363         649,187

Morningstar Inc.

     United States        545         76,829

MSCI Inc.

     United States        2,378         793,824

Nasdaq Inc.

     United States        1,600         191,152

aNatixis SA

     France        39,782         104,917

Nomura Holdings Inc.

     Japan        46,600         209,401

ORIX Corp.

     Japan        46,500         577,402

Partners Group Holding AG

     Switzerland        780         710,340

S&P Global Inc.

     United States        2,099         691,579

Santander Consumer USA Holdings Inc.

     United States        3,125         57,531

SEI Investments Co.

     United States        3,055         167,964

Singapore Exchange Ltd.

     Singapore        34,000         204,608

State Street Corp.

     United States        2,700         171,585

T. Rowe Price Group Inc.

     United States        7,039         869,316

Tradeweb Markets Inc.

     United States        2,100         122,094

UBS Group AG

     Switzerland        4,941         57,064
           

 

            16,617,189
           

 

Energy 1.3%

           

Ampol Ltd.

     Australia        10,004         203,815

BP PLC

     United Kingdom        168,151         644,167

Cabot Oil & Gas Corp., A

     United States        6,007         103,200

Chevron Corp.

     United States        6,700         597,841

Cimarex Energy Co.

     United States        1,926         52,946

ConocoPhillips

     United States        15,805         664,126

Eni SpA

     Italy        9,775         93,695

EOG Resources Inc.

     United States        6,000         303,960

Equinor ASA

     Norway        51,818         746,655

Exxon Mobil Corp.

     United States        28,776         1,286,863

Galp Energia SGPS SA, B

     Portugal        38,527         446,873

HollyFrontier Corp.

     United States        2,216         64,707

Husky Energy Inc.

     Canada        82,500         271,040

Neste Oil OYJ

     Finland        8,059         316,498

ONEOK Inc.

     United States        3,393         112,715

Phillips 66

     United States        10,544         758,114

Royal Dutch Shell PLC, B

     United Kingdom        45,465         689,235

SBM Offshore NV

     Netherlands        46,666         687,586

Tenaris SA

     Italy        20,416         132,664

Total SA

     France        22,632         872,577

Valero Energy Corp.

     United States        12,245         720,251
           

 

            9,769,528
           

 

Food & Staples Retailing 1.3%

           

Casey’s General Stores Inc.

     United States        947         141,595

Coles Group Ltd.

     Australia        13,349         158,661

Costco Wholesale Corp.

     United States        4,887         1,481,787

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-13


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

    

        Shares/

Rights

             Value

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests (continued)

           

Food & Staples Retailing (continued)

           

aJeronimo Martins SGPS SA

     Portugal        7,526                      $        131,693

Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize NV

     Netherlands        45,170         1,230,957

The Kroger Co.

     United States        14,920         505,042

Lawson Inc.

     Japan        2,000         100,601

Matsumotokiyoshi Holdings Co. Ltd.

     Japan        15,700         570,516

Seven & i Holdings Co. Ltd.

     Japan        8,500         278,065

Seven & I Holdings Co. Ltd., ADR

     Japan        24,600         399,750

aSprouts Farmers Market Inc.

     United States        2,539         64,973

Sundrug Co. Ltd.

     Japan        20,200         668,533

Sysco Corp.

     United States        15,175         829,466

Walgreens Boots Alliance Inc.

     United States        17,826         755,644

Walmart Inc.

     United States        20,575         2,464,474

Welcia Holdings Co. Ltd.

     Japan        1,000         80,787
           

 

            9,862,544
           

 

Food, Beverage & Tobacco 2.4%

           

aa2 Milk Co. Ltd.

     New Zealand        4,168         54,558

Altria Group Inc.

     United States        30,176         1,184,408

Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV

     Belgium        1,207         59,495

Brown-Forman Corp., A

     United States        1,586         91,306

Brown-Forman Corp., B

     United States        10,899         693,830

Calbee Inc.

     Japan        3,300         91,211

The Coca-Cola Co.

     United States        27,892         1,246,215

Constellation Brands Inc., A

     United States        3,204         560,540

Flowers Foods Inc.

     United States        5,437         121,571

General Mills Inc.

     United States        18,181         1,120,859

The Hershey Co.

     United States        5,251         680,635

Hormel Foods Corp.

     United States        8,792         424,390

Imperial Brands PLC

     United Kingdom        35,970         684,720

Ingredion Inc.

     United States        1,870         155,210

J M Smucker Co/The

     United States        2,302         243,575

Kellogg Co.

     United States        4,386         289,739

Kirin Holdings Co. Ltd.

     Japan        39,200         826,326

Lamb Weston Holdings Inc.

     United States        3,132         200,229

McCormick & Co. Inc.

     United States        5,900         1,058,519

Mondelez International Inc., A

     United States        8,669         443,246

aMonster Beverage Corp.

     United States        25,224         1,748,528

Nestle SA

     Switzerland        3,119         345,805

Orkla ASA

     Norway        8,204         72,045

PepsiCo Inc.

     United States        23,188         3,066,845

Philip Morris International Inc.

     United States        17,946         1,257,297

Suntory Beverage & Food Ltd.

     Japan        5,300         206,797

Tyson Foods Inc.

     United States        8,574         511,953

bWH Group Ltd., Reg S

     Hong Kong        435,500         376,354

Yamazaki Baking Co. Ltd.

     Japan        6,100         104,781
           

 

            17,920,987
           

 

 

     

FFA-14

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

    

        Shares/

Rights

             Value

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests (continued)

           

Health Care Equipment & Services 3.5%

           

Abbott Laboratories

     United States        21,260                      $        1,943,802

Baxter International Inc.

     United States        2,315         199,322

Becton Dickinson and Co.

     United States        8,200         1,962,014

Cerner Corp.

     United States        7,697         527,629

Chemed Corp.

     United States        371         167,347

Cochlear Ltd.

     Australia        10,700         1,404,588

Coloplast AS, B

     Denmark        3,667         571,512

CVS Health Corp.

     United States        7,000         454,790

Danaher Corp.

     United States        6,787         1,200,145

Dentsply Sirona Inc.

     United States        5,700         251,142

aEdwards Lifesciences Corp.

     United States        7,321         505,954

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corp. Ltd.

     New Zealand        11,382         262,205

GN Store Nord AS

     Denmark        25,000         1,338,128

aHaemonetics Corp.

     United States        5,724         512,642

HCA Healthcare Inc.

     United States        5,464         530,336

Hoya Corp.

     Japan        5,000         478,795

aIDEXX Laboratories Inc.

     United States        645         212,953

aIntuitive Surgical Inc.

     United States        2,822         1,608,060

aLaboratory Corp. of America Holdings

     United States        3,110         516,602

aLivaNova PLC

     United Kingdom        21,000         1,010,730

Medipal Holdings Corp.

     Japan        6,000         115,804

Medtronic PLC

     United States        17,500         1,604,750

aPremier Inc., A

     United States        636         21,802

Quest Diagnostics Inc.

     United States        5,173         589,515

ResMed Inc.

     United States        3,990         766,080

Sinopharm Group Co. Ltd., H

     China        121,600         312,626

Stryker Corp.

     United States        14,092         2,539,238

Suzuken Co. Ltd.

     Japan        2,900         108,343

Teleflex Inc.

     United States        3,284         1,195,310

UnitedHealth Group Inc.

     United States        2,600         766,870

Universal Health Services Inc., B

     United States        1,389         129,024

aVarian Medical Systems Inc.

     United States        1,904         233,278

aVeeva Systems Inc.

     United States        400         93,768

West Pharmaceutical Services Inc.

     United States        8,100         1,840,077
           

 

            25,975,181
           

 

Household & Personal Products 1.3%

           

Church & Dwight Co. Inc.

     United States        7,316         565,527

Clorox Co.

     United States        4,417         968,957

Colgate-Palmolive Co.

     United States        31,604         2,315,309

aEssity AB, B

     Sweden        9,223         298,987

Estee Lauder Cos. Inc., A

     United States        7,118         1,343,024

Kimberly-Clark Corp.

     United States        7,114         1,005,564

Nu Skin Enterprises Inc., A

     United States        1,539         58,836

The Procter & Gamble Co.

     United States        21,338         2,551,385

Unilever NV

     United Kingdom        3,053         162,765

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-15


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Country/
Organization
             Shares/
Rights
             Value

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests (continued)

           

Household & Personal Products (continued)

           

Unilever PLC

     United Kingdom        5,139                      $        277,192
           

 

            9,547,546
           

 

Insurance 0.5%

           

Admiral Group PLC

     United Kingdom        7,784         220,737

Aflac Inc.

     United States        9,100         327,873

AIA Group Ltd.

     Hong Kong        104,540         978,237

Allianz SE

     Germany        1,938         395,980

American National Insurance Co.

     United States        258         18,594

Assured Guaranty Ltd.

     United States        1,941         47,380

Aviva PLC

     United Kingdom        103,080         349,363

aCNP Assurances

     France        7,394         85,751

Direct Line Insurance Group PLC

     United Kingdom        60,093         201,487

Erie Indemnity Co., A

     United States        3,000         575,700

Fidelity National Financial Inc.

     United States        2,105         64,539

Japan Post Insurance Co. Ltd.

     Japan        9,400         123,858

Medibank Private Ltd.

     Australia        29,647         61,457

MS&AD Insurance Group Holdings Inc.

     Japan        6,400         176,248

NN Group NV

     Netherlands        1,839         61,799

RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.

     United States        565         96,632
           

 

            3,785,635
           

 

Materials 3.3%

           

Air Products and Chemicals Inc.

     United States        15,272         3,687,577

Albemarle Corp.

     United States        15,630         1,206,792

aArcelorMittal SA

     France        46,281         490,158

BHP Group PLC

     United Kingdom        14,994         306,811

Celanese Corp.

     United States        9,041         780,600

Covestro AG

     Germany        12,999         495,065

Eastman Chemical Co.

     United States        2,905         202,304

Ecolab Inc.

     United States        9,621         1,914,098

EMS-Chemie Holding AG

     Switzerland        344         267,255

Evraz PLC

     Russia        20,712         73,381

Fortescue Metals Group Ltd.

     Australia        61,175         594,637

International Flavors & Fragrances Inc.

     United States        2,516         308,109

Johnson Matthey PLC

     United Kingdom        11,509         299,727

Koninklijke DSM NV

     Netherlands        12,000         1,665,668

Linde PLC

     United Kingdom        14,985         3,178,468

LyondellBasell Industries NV, A

     United States        11,096         729,229

Martin Marietta Materials Inc.

     United States        2,363         488,125

NewMarket Corp.

     United States        243         97,317

Nitto Denko Corp.

     Japan        6,500         368,486

Nucor Corp.

     United States        4,370         180,962

Packaging Corp. of America

     United States        2,231         222,654

Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.

     United States        536         50,882

Rio Tinto Ltd.

     Australia        9,594         656,840

Rio Tinto PLC

     Australia        7,923         445,861

Royal Gold Inc.

     United States        493         61,290

 

     

FFA-16

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

    

        Shares/

Rights

    

        

     Value

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests (continued)

           

Materials (continued)

           

Shin-Etsu Chemical Co. Ltd.

     Japan        400         $        46,945

Sonoco Products Co.

     United States        2,993         156,504

Steel Dynamics Inc.

     United States        4,132         107,804

Sumitomo Metal Mining Co. Ltd.

     Japan        24,100         678,892

Symrise AG

     Germany        14,000         1,635,708

Taiheiyo Cement Corp.

     Japan        5,000         116,171

Tosoh Corp.

     Japan        30,800         423,096

Umicore SA

     Belgium        36,000         1,699,195

Valvoline Inc.

     United States        2,681         51,824

Wheaton Precious Metals Corp.

     Canada        21,490         945,209
           

 

                24,633,644
           

 

Media & Entertainment 2.1%

           

aAlphabet Inc., A

     United States        2,146         3,043,135

aAMC Networks Inc., A

     United States        1,108         25,916

Ascential PLC

     United Kingdom        324,885         1,165,435

aBaidu Inc., ADR

     China        5,625         674,381

Cable One Inc.

     United States        555         985,042

Cinemark Holdings Inc.

     United States        2,017         23,296

Comcast Corp., A

     United States        38,307         1,493,207

aCTS Eventim AG & Co. KGaA

     Germany        24,000         1,002,055

CyberAgent Inc.

     Japan        35,000         1,720,378

aFacebook Inc., A

     United States        12,128         2,753,905

The Interpublic Group of Cos. Inc.

     United States        8,214         140,952

Kakaku.com Inc.

     Japan        5,700         145,203

aMatch Group Inc.

     United States        1,348         144,304

aMatch Group Inc.

     United States        2,007         649,064

Nippon Television Holdings Inc.

     Japan        13,500         146,218

Omnicom Group Inc.

     United States        6,512         355,555

Tokyo Broadcasting System Holdings Inc.

     Japan        14,900         238,346

aUbisoft Entertainment SA

     France        1,485         122,963

The Walt Disney Co.

     United States        10,412         1,161,042
           

 

            15,990,397
           

 

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences 5.9%

           

a10X Genomics Inc., A

     United States        900         80,379

AbbVie Inc.

     United States        25,727         2,525,877

Agilent Technologies Inc.

     United States        7,385         652,612

Amgen Inc.

     United States        12,284         2,897,304

Astellas Pharma Inc.

     Japan        27,800         464,248

AstraZeneca PLC, ADR

     United Kingdom        12,114         640,709

Bayer AG

     Germany        21,485         1,592,402

aBiogen Inc.

     United States        4,887         1,307,517

Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.

     United States        26,105         1,534,974

aBristol-Myers Squibb Co., rts., 2/01/49

     United States        5,723         20,488

aCatalent Inc.

     United States        20,489         1,501,844

Chugai Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.

     Japan        3,600         192,744

CSL Ltd.

     Australia        12,186         2,423,310

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-17


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

    

        Shares/

Rights

    

        

     Value

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests (continued)

           

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences (continued)

           

aDeciphera Pharmaceuticals Inc.

     United States      3,500         $        209,020

Eli Lilly and Co.

     United States        7,262         1,192,275

aExelixis Inc.

     United States        7,348         174,441

aGalapagos NV

     Belgium        1,565         308,869

aGenmab A/S

     Denmark        2,200         741,752

Gilead Sciences Inc.

     United States        21,800         1,677,292

aGW Pharmaceuticals PLC, ADR

     United Kingdom        1,326         162,727

Hikma Pharmaceuticals PLC

     United Kingdom        45,000         1,234,799

aIllumina Inc.

     United States        3,446         1,276,226

aIovance Biotherapeutics Inc.

     United States        2,500         68,625

Johnson & Johnson

     United States        26,655         3,748,493

Merck & Co. Inc.

     United States        22,963         1,775,729

aMettler-Toledo International Inc.

     United States        3,480         2,803,314

aNeurocrine Biosciences Inc.

     United States        2,809         342,698

Novartis AG

     Switzerland        12,343         1,075,335

Novo Nordisk AS, B

     Denmark        15,177         988,650

Orion OYJ

     Finland        1,749         84,809

Pfizer Inc.

     United States        70,822         2,315,879

aPTC Therapeutics Inc.

     United States        2,300         116,702

aReata Pharmaceuticals Inc.

     United States        700         109,214

aRegeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc.

     United States        1,113         694,122

Roche Holding AG

     Switzerland        8,164         2,828,414

Sanofi

     France        12,151         1,239,104

Santen Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.

     Japan        50,000         920,473

Sartorius Stedim Biotech

     France        1,200         304,218

Shionogi & Co. Ltd.

     Japan        3,500         219,567

Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., ADR

     Japan        69,900         1,253,307

aWaters Corp.

     United States        3,696         666,758

aWuXi Biologics (Cayman) Inc.

     China        6,500         119,311
           

 

                44,486,531
           

 

Real Estate 1.5%

           

American Tower Corp.

     United States        6,129         1,584,592

aAroundtown SA

     Germany        36,347         208,315

CapitaLand Mall Trust

     Singapore        39,200         55,624

CK Asset Holdings Ltd.

     Hong Kong        140,330         841,524

Crown Castle International Corp.

     United States        6,785         1,135,470

Daito Trust Construction Co. Ltd.

     Japan        3,000         276,484

EPR Properties

     United States        2,325         77,027

Equinix Inc.

     United States        1,198         841,355

Gaming and Leisure Properties Inc.

     United States        5,396         186,702

Gecina SA

     France        1,959         241,929

Goodman Group

     Australia        7,321         75,529

Kerry Properties Ltd.

     Hong Kong        27,500         71,434

Kimco Realty Corp.

     United States        10,578         135,822

Link REIT

     Hong Kong        11,100         91,132

Mitsui Fudosan Co. Ltd.

     Japan        32,700         580,907

 

     

FFA-18

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

    

        Shares/

Rights

    

        

     Value

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests (continued)

           

Real Estate (continued)

           

National Retail Properties Inc.

     United States        5,357         $        190,066

OMEGA Healthcare Investors Inc.

     United States        6,649         197,675

Public Storage

     United States        5,214         1,000,515

Realty Income Corp.

     United States        9,590         570,605

Segro PLC

     United Kingdom        39,210         433,644

Simon Property Group Inc.

     United States        7,737         529,056

Spirit Realty Capital Inc.

     United States        3,149         109,774

STORE Capital Corp.

     United States        5,795         137,979

Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd.

     Hong Kong        23,500         300,216

Swire Pacific Ltd., A

     Hong Kong        69,500         369,374

Ventas Inc.

     United States        6,506         238,250

VEREIT Inc.

     United States        30,782         197,928

WP Carey Inc.

     United States        3,880         262,482
           

 

            10,941,410
           

 

Retailing 3.7%

           

ABC-Mart Inc.

     Japan        1,300         76,262

aAlibaba Group Holding Ltd.

     China        12,600         339,994

aAlibaba Group Holding Ltd., ADR

     China        3,145         678,377

aAmazon.com Inc.

     United States        2,238         6,174,239

aAutoZone Inc.

     United States        569         641,900

Best Buy Co. Inc.

     United States        7,734         674,946

aboohoo Group PLC

     United Kingdom        290,000         1,485,006

aBooking Holdings Inc.

     United States        423         673,560

aBurlington Stores Inc.

     United States        531         104,570

Dick’s Sporting Goods Inc.

     United States        2,556         105,461

Dollar General Corp.

     United States        6,650         1,266,892

Expedia Group Inc.

     United States        2,151         176,812

Foot Locker Inc.

     United States        4,357         127,050

The Gap Inc.

     United States        8,417         106,223

Genuine Parts Co.

     United States        4,377         380,624

Hennes & Mauritz AB, B

     Sweden        20,642         301,261

The Home Depot Inc.

     United States        6,699         1,678,166

Industria de Diseno Textil SA

     Spain        25,457         675,402

Kohl’s Corp.

     United States        6,012         124,869

L Brands Inc.

     United States        7,713         115,464

Lowe’s Cos. Inc.

     United States        8,700         1,175,544

Macy’s Inc.

     United States        10,257         70,568

aMercadoLibre Inc.

     Argentina        1,500         1,478,655

Next PLC

     United Kingdom        5,466         330,925

Nitori Holdings Co. Ltd.

     Japan        300         58,821

Nordstrom Inc.

     United States        3,773         58,444

aO’Reilly Automotive Inc.

     United States        2,453         1,034,357

Penske Automotive Group Inc.

     United States        782         30,271

Pool Corp.

     United States        1,094         297,426

Ross Stores Inc.

     United States        24,749         2,109,605

Seria Co. Ltd.

     Japan        9,400         335,267

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-19


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

    

        Shares/

Rights

    

        

     Value

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests (continued)

           

Retailing (continued)

           

Target Corp.

     United States        22,141         $        2,655,370

The TJX Cos. Inc.

     United States        24,414         1,234,372

Tractor Supply Co.

     United States        3,801         500,934

aUlta Beauty Inc.

     United States        1,843         374,903

aUrban Outfitters Inc.

     United States        2,374         36,132

Williams-Sonoma Inc.

     United States        2,842         233,072

aZalando SE

     Germany        2,247         159,389

Zozo Inc.

     Japan        4,300         95,856
           

 

                28,176,989
           

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 3.1%

           

Advantest Corp.

     Japan        2,900         165,504

Analog Devices Inc.

     United States        16,200         1,986,768

Applied Materials Inc.

     United States        25,796         1,559,368

ASML Holding NV

     Netherlands        5,200         1,902,058

ASML Holding NV, N.Y. shs

     Netherlands        4,022         1,480,217

Intel Corp.

     United States        25,458         1,523,152

KLA Corp.

     United States        4,502         875,549

Lam Research Corp.

     United States        4,069         1,316,159

Maxim Integrated Products Inc.

     United States        8,003         485,062

Monolithic Power Systems

     United States        2,700         639,900

NVIDIA Corp.

     United States        3,187         1,210,773

NXP Semiconductors NV

     Netherlands        11,677         1,331,645

QUALCOMM Inc.

     United States        10,224         932,531

Skyworks Solutions Inc.

     United States        6,004         767,672

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd.

     Taiwan        84,000         899,686

Texas Instruments Inc.

     United States        36,020         4,573,459

Tokyo Electron Ltd.

     Japan        3,200         789,580

Xilinx Inc.

     United States        7,578         745,600
           

 

            23,184,683
           

 

Software & Services 7.7%

           

Accenture PLC, A

     United States        18,612         3,996,369

aAdobe Inc.

     United States        1,077         468,829

aAdyen NV

     Netherlands        1,568         2,282,012

Amdocs Ltd.

     United States        4,288         261,053

aAspen Technology Inc.

     United States        1,336         138,423

aAtlassian Corp. PLC

     United States        1,000         180,270

aAutodesk Inc.

     United States        5,142         1,229,915

Automatic Data Processing Inc.

     United States        12,915         1,922,914

aAvalara Inc.

     United States        2,280         303,445

AVEVA Group PLC

     United Kingdom        28,000         1,419,633

aBill.Com Holdings Inc.

     United States        4,300         387,903

Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corp.

     United States        1,899         147,723

Broadridge Financial Solutions Inc.

     United States        3,665         462,486

aCadence Design Systems Inc.

     United States        4,030         386,719

aCheck Point Software Technologies Ltd.

     Israel        4,600         494,178

Citrix Systems Inc.

     United States        1,868         276,296

 

     

FFA-20

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

    

        Shares/

Rights

    

        

     Value

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests (continued)

           

Software & Services (continued)

           

Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp., A

     United States        11,809         $        670,987

aCyberArk Software Ltd.

     Israel        15,000         1,489,050

Fujitsu Ltd.

     Japan        7,800         913,250

International Business Machines Corp.

     United States        11,026         1,331,610

Intuit Inc.

     United States        11,888         3,521,107

Jack Henry & Associates Inc.

     United States        2,322         427,318

Keywords Studios PLC

     Ireland        74,000         1,661,417

Mastercard Inc., A

     United States        13,525         3,999,343

Microsoft Corp.

     United States        59,398         12,088,087

NEC Corp.

     Japan        3,500         168,160

aNice Ltd.

     Israel        669         126,104

Nomura Research Institute Ltd.

     Japan        13,300         363,259

aOkta Inc., A

     United States        400         80,092

Oracle Corp. Japan

     Japan        1,500         177,919

Otsuka Corp.

     Japan        4,200         221,826

Paychex Inc.

     United States        10,879         824,084

aPayPal Holdings Inc.

     United States        3,600         627,228

aPTC Inc.

     United States        7,221         561,722

The Sage Group PLC

     United Kingdom        198,153         1,644,788

asalesforce.com Inc.

     United States        3,353         628,118

SAP SE

     Germany        12,172         1,701,366

aServiceNow Inc.

     United States        6,255         2,533,650

aShopify Inc., A

     Canada        1,550         1,471,260

aSynopsys Inc.

     United States        2,700         526,500

Trend Micro Inc.

     Japan        2,100         117,357

aTwilio Inc., A

     United States        2,562         562,154

aTyler Technologies Inc.

     United States        1,196         414,869

aVeriSign Inc.

     United States        2,984         617,181

Visa Inc., A

     United States        14,984         2,894,459

aWorkday Inc., A

     United States        4,520         846,867
           

 

                57,569,300
           

 

Technology Hardware & Equipment 2.2%

           

Amphenol Corp., A

     United States        8,633         827,128

Apple Inc.

     United States        23,012         8,394,778

Avnet Inc.

     United States        8,800         245,388

Cisco Systems Inc.

     United States        32,765         1,528,160

Cognex Corp.

     United States        2,387         142,552

aF5 Networks Inc.

     United States        2,000         278,960

Hitachi Ltd.

     Japan        31,300         994,865

HP Inc.

     United States        50,192         874,846

aKeysight Technologies Inc.

     United States        4,262         429,524

Motorola Solutions Inc.

     United States        4,497         630,165

NetApp Inc.

     United States        6,842         303,579

Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.

     South Korea        28,228         1,252,930

TE Connectivity Ltd.

     United States        10,949         892,891

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-21


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Country/
Organization
             Shares/
Rights
                   Value  

 

 

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests (continued)

           

Technology Hardware & Equipment (continued)

           

Ubiquiti Inc.

     United States        323         $ 56,383  
           

 

 

 
                16,852,149  
           

 

 

 

Telecommunication Services 0.9%

           

AT&T Inc.

     United States        39,921           1,206,812  

Deutsche Telekom AG

     Germany        46,352           777,682  

KDDI Corp.

     Japan        32,100           957,772  

Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Corp.

     Japan        19,700           458,999  

NTT DOCOMO Inc.

     Japan        39,100           1,038,027  

Proximus SADP

     Belgium        6,611           134,701  

Softbank Corp.

     Japan        15,200           193,743  

Swisscom AG

     Switzerland        432           226,541  

aTelefonica SA

     Spain        1,055           5,033  

Telefonica SA

     Spain        25,330           121,137  

aTelefonica SA, rts., 7/01/20

     Spain        10           2  

Verizon Communications Inc.

     United States        24,629           1,357,797  

Vodafone Group PLC

     United Kingdom        381,269           606,101  
           

 

 

 
              7,084,347  
           

 

 

 

Transportation 1.9%

           

Alaska Air Group Inc.

     United States        3,923           142,248  

AP Moeller-Maersk A/S, B

     Denmark        354           414,850  

C.H. Robinson Worldwide Inc.

     United States        4,472           353,556  

Canadian National Railway Co.

     Canada        5,714           506,089  

Canadian Pacific Railway Ltd.

     Canada        2,972           758,870  

ComfortDelGro Corp. Ltd.

     Singapore        105,100           110,454  

Delta Air Lines Inc.

     United States        17,452           489,529  

aDeutsche Lufthansa AG

     Germany        6,653           66,740  

DSV Panalpina A/S

     Denmark        13,500           1,658,109  

Expeditors International of Washington Inc.

     United States        5,057           384,534  

Japan Airlines Co. Ltd.

     Japan        4,700           84,814  

JB Hunt Transport Services Inc.

     United States        5,526           664,999  

Kamigumi Co. Ltd.

     Japan        4,300           84,566  

Kansas City Southern

     United States        4,295           641,201  

aKuehne + Nagel International AG

     Switzerland        2,278           379,443  

Landstar System Inc.

     United States        1,110           124,664  

Norfolk Southern Corp.

     United States        4,400           772,508  

Old Dominion Freight Line Inc.

     United States        776           131,602  

Southwest Airlines Co.

     United States        14,883           508,701  

aUber Technologies Inc.

     United States        5,938           184,553  

Union Pacific Corp.

     United States        20,596           3,482,166  

United Parcel Service Inc., B

     United States        18,127           2,015,360  
           

 

 

 
              13,959,556  
           

 

 

 

Utilities 1.8%

           

AGL Energy Ltd.

     Australia        28,153           333,006  

Alliant Energy Corp.

     United States        6,338           303,210  

Ameren Corp.

     United States        4,398           309,443  

 

     

FFA-22

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Country/
Organization
             Shares/
Rights
                   Value  

 

 

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests (continued)

           

Utilities (continued)

           

American Electric Power Co. Inc.

     United States        3,773         $ 300,482  

American Water Works Co. Inc.

     United States        4,219           542,817  

Atmos Energy Corp.

     United States        3,092           307,901  

Centrica PLC

     United Kingdom        184,452           87,639  

Consolidated Edison Inc.

     United States        8,867           637,803  

Dominion Energy Inc.

     United States        11,218           910,677  

DTE Energy Co.

     United States        5,418           582,435  

E.ON SE

     Germany        68,411           772,133  

Endesa SA

     Spain        13,312           330,191  

Evergy Inc.

     United States        4,253           252,160  

Eversource Energy

     United States        7,824           651,504  

Exelon Corp.

     United States        26,169           949,673  

Hawaiian Electric Industries Inc.

     United States        3,031           109,298  

NextEra Energy Inc.

     United States        9,508           2,283,536  

OGE Energy Corp.

     United States        5,530           167,891  

PPL Corp.

     United States        13,989           361,476  

Public Service Enterprise Group Inc.

     United States        15,856           779,481  

Red Electrica Corp. SA

     Spain        12,336           230,780  

Sempra Energy

     United States        2,118           248,293  

The Southern Co.

     United States        19,795           1,026,371  

Toho Gas Co. Ltd.

     Japan        1,500           74,974  

Tokyo Gas Co. Ltd.

     Japan        15,300           366,352  

Veolia Environnement SA

     France        14,635           330,446  

Xcel Energy Inc.

     United States        3,971           248,188  
           

 

 

 
              13,498,160  
           

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests
(Cost $408,190,714)

              439,558,173  
           

 

 

 

Management Investment Companies (Cost $34,937,947) 3.8%

           

Diversified Financials 3.8%

           

cTempleton Global Bond VIP Fund, Class 1

     United States        1,981,831           28,696,911  
           

 

 

 

Preferred Stocks (Cost $116,835) 0.0%

           

Materials 0.0%

           

dFuchs Petrolub SE, 2.711%, pfd.

     Germany        3,045           122,379  
           

 

 

 
            Principal  
Amount*
               
     

 

 

       

Corporate Bonds 14.6%

           

Automobiles & Components 0.0%

           

eAdient U.S. LLC, senior secured note, 144A, 7.00%, 5/15/26

     United States        100,000           103,664  

eAllison Transmission Inc., senior bond, 144A, 5.875%, 6/01/29

     United States        100,000           104,290  
           

 

 

 
              207,954  
           

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-23


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Country/
Organization
             Principal  
Amount*
                   Value  

 

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

           

Banks 2.5%

           

eAkbank T.A.S., senior note, 144A, 5.125%, 3/31/25

     Turkey        200,000         $ 189,199  

Bancolombia SA, senior note, 3.00%, 1/29/25

     Colombia        650,000           637,676  

Bank of America Corp.,

           

sub. bond, 4.183%, 11/25/27

     United States        1,810,000           2,066,924  

sub. note, 4.20%, 8/26/24

     United States        400,000           444,115  

bBDO Unibank Inc., senior note, Reg S, 2.95%, 3/06/23

     Philippines        200,000           204,978  

eBNP Paribas SA,

           

senior bond, 144A, 3.052% to 1/13/30, FRN thereafter, 1/13/31

     France        200,000           210,650  

senior note, 144A, 2.219% to 6/09/25, FRN thereafter, 6/09/26

     France        200,000           204,567  

eBPCE SA,

           

senior note, 144A, 5.70%, 10/22/23

     France        400,000           447,738  

sub. note, 144A, 5.15%, 7/21/24

     France        800,000           893,776  

sub. note, 144A, 4.875%, 4/01/26

     France        500,000           567,548  

Citigroup Inc.,

           

senior note, 2.572% to 6/30/30, FRN thereafter, 6/03/31

     United States        200,000           206,967  

senior note, 3.352% to 4/24/24, FRN thereafter, 4/24/25

     United States        1,700,000           1,837,771  

fComerica Inc., junior sub. bond, 5.625% to 10/01/25, FRN thereafter, Perpetual

     United States        100,000           101,730  

Credit Suisse Group Funding Guernsey Ltd.,

           

senior note, 3.80%, 9/15/22

     Switzerland        1,200,000           1,275,232  

senior note, 3.80%, 6/09/23

     Switzerland        400,000           431,082  

HSBC Holdings PLC, senior bond, 2.848% to 6/04/30, FRN thereafter, 6/04/31

     United Kingdom        300,000           307,443  

JPMorgan Chase & Co.,

           

senior bond, 3.54% to 5/01/27, FRN thereafter, 5/01/28

     United States        1,350,000           1,508,302  

senior bond, 4.493% to 3/23/30, FRN thereafter, 3/24/31

     United States        400,000           489,650  

sub. note, 3.875%, 9/10/24

     United States        400,000           443,748  

Lloyds Banking Group PLC,

           

senior note, 4.05%, 8/16/23

     United Kingdom        400,000           435,339  

senior note, 3.87%, 7/09/25

     United Kingdom        200,000           217,832  

PNC Bank NA, senior bond, 3.10%, 10/25/27

     United States        400,000           448,879  

eStandard Chartered PLC, senior note, 144A, 4.05%, 4/12/26

     United Kingdom        970,000           1,056,757  

SVB Financial Group, senior note, 3.125%, 6/05/30

     United States        100,000           107,311  

Truist Bank, sub. Bond, 2.25%, 3/11/30

     United States        400,000           404,486  

Truist Financial Corp., sub. bond, 3.875%, 3/19/29

     United States        1,660,000           1,884,069  

US Bancorp., sub. bond, 3.00%, 7/30/29

     United States        300,000           325,992  

Wells Fargo & Co., senior note, 2.393% to 6/02/27, FRN thereafter, 6/02/28

     United States        200,000           206,803  

gWells Fargo Bank NA, senior note, FRN, 2.082%, 9/09/22

     United States        1,100,000           1,118,009  
           

 

 

 
              18,674,573  
           

 

 

 

Capital Goods 0.4%

           

eBeacon Roofing Supply Inc., senior note, 144A, 4.875%, 11/01/25

     United States        100,000           89,517  

eCarrier Global Corp., senior note, 144A, 3.577%, 4/05/50

     United States        430,000           421,447  

Caterpillar Inc.,

           

senior bond, 3.25%, 4/09/50

     United States        200,000           224,454  

senior note, 2.60%, 4/09/30

     United States        500,000           544,382  

 

     

FFA-24

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Country/
Organization
             Principal  
Amount*
                   Value  

 

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

           

Capital Goods (continued)

           

Lockheed Martin Corp., senior bond, 4.70%, 5/15/46

     United States        200,000         $ 273,458  

Northrop Grumman Corp., senior bond, 5.25%, 5/01/50

     United States        200,000           288,848  

Raytheon Technologies Corp., senior bond, 4.50%, 6/01/42

     United States        800,000           992,043  

eResideo Funding Inc., senior note, 144A, 6.125%, 11/01/26

     United States        200,000           196,131  

eWESCO Distribution Inc., senior note, 144A, 7.125%, 6/15/25

     United States        100,000           105,720  

Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corp., senior note, 3.20%, 6/15/25

     United States        100,000           102,201  
           

 

 

 
                3,238,201  
           

 

 

 

Commercial & Professional Services 0.1%

           

eAshtead Capital Inc., secured note, second lien, 144A, 4.125%, 8/15/25

     United Kingdom        575,000           587,937  

eHarsco Corp., senior note, 144A, 5.75%, 7/31/27

     United States        100,000           100,503  
           

 

 

 
              688,440  
           

 

 

 

Consumer Durables & Apparel 0.1%

           

eAshton Woods USA LLC/Ashton Woods Finance Co., senior note, 144A, 6.75%, 8/01/25

     United States        100,000           98,615  

Mohawk Industries Inc., senior bond, 3.625%, 5/15/30

     United States        290,000           316,479  

NIKE Inc.,

           

senior bond, 2.375%, 11/01/26

     United States        100,000           108,992  

senior bond, 3.875%, 11/01/45

     United States        100,000           120,738  
           

 

 

 
              644,824  
           

 

 

 

Consumer Services 0.1%

           

Marriott International Inc., senior note, 3.60%, 4/15/24

     United States        300,000           301,802  

eWynn Las Vegas LLC/Wynn Las Vegas Capital Corp., senior bond, 144A, 5.25%, 5/15/27

     United States        100,000           86,663  
           

 

 

 
              388,465  
           

 

 

 

Diversified Financials 1.2%

           

Capital One Financial Corp.,

           

senior note, 3.20%, 1/30/23

     United States        200,000           210,786  

senior note, 3.75%, 3/09/27

     United States        1,035,000           1,143,811  

DY9 Leasing LLC, secured bond, 2.372%, 3/19/27

     United States        672,597           705,437  

The Goldman Sachs Group Inc.,

           

senior note, 3.50%, 1/23/25

     United States        1,400,000           1,525,959  

sub. note, 4.25%, 10/21/25

     United States        400,000           451,116  

Goldman Sachs Group Inc., senior note, 2.60%, 2/07/30

     United States        300,000           313,576  

Morgan Stanley,

           

senior bond, 3.591% to 7/22/27, FRN thereafter, 7/22/28

     United States        1,460,000           1,644,025  

sub. bond, 4.875%, 11/01/22

     United States        400,000           435,336  

Private Export Funding Corp., secured bond, 2.80%, 5/15/22

     United States        1,600,000           1,668,687  

Springleaf Finance Corp., senior bond, 5.375%, 11/15/29

     United States        100,000           94,620  

bTNB Global Ventures Capital Bhd., senior note, Reg S, 3.244%, 10/19/26

     Malaysia        300,000           319,549  

eUBS AG London, senior note, 144A, 1.75%, 4/21/22

     Switzerland        200,000           203,828  
           

 

 

 
              8,716,730  
           

 

 

 

Energy 2.5%

           

eAker BP ASA,

           

senior note, 144A, 4.75%, 6/15/24

     Norway        200,000           201,615  

senior note, 144A, 3.75%, 1/15/30

     Norway        500,000           471,358  

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-25


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Country/
Organization
             Principal 
Amount*
                  Value  

 

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

          

Energy (continued)

          

Baker Hughes a GE Co. LLC/Baker Hughes Co-Obligor Inc.,

          

senior bond, 3.337%, 12/15/27

     United States        400,000        $ 426,383  

senior bond, 4.08%, 12/15/47

     United States        735,000          765,449  

BP Capital Markets America Inc,

          

senior note, 3.937%, 9/21/28

     United States        100,000          114,462  

senior note, 4.234%, 11/06/28

     United States        400,000          465,008  

Canadian Natural Resources Ltd.,

          

senior bond, 3.90%, 2/01/25

     Canada        1,010,000          1,082,876  

senior bond, 3.85%, 6/01/27

     Canada        300,000          321,039  

senior note, 2.95%, 1/15/23

     Canada        400,000          412,851  

Cheniere Corpus Christi Holdings LLC,

          

senior secured bond, first lien, 5.125%, 6/30/27

     United States        200,000          219,750  

senior secured note, first lien, 5.875%, 3/31/25

     United States        200,000          224,668  

Chevron Corp., senior note, 2.355%, 12/05/22

     United States        100,000          104,089  

Ecopetrol SA, senior bond, 4.125%, 1/16/25

     Colombia        250,000          251,539  

Enable Midstream Partners LP, senior bond, 4.95%, 5/15/28

     United States        300,000          278,813  

Energy Transfer Operating LP,

          

senior bond, 4.75%, 1/15/26

     United States        100,000          109,289  

senior bond, 6.05%, 6/01/41

     United States        700,000          722,467  

Enterprise Products Operating LLC,

          

senior bond, 3.125%, 7/31/29

     United States        400,000          428,895  

senior bond, 6.125%, 10/15/39.

     United States        700,000          890,773  

EOG Resources Inc., senior bond, 4.375%, 4/15/30

     United States        50,000          59,638  

Exxon Mobil Corp.,

          

senior bond, 2.61%, 10/15/30

     United States        100,000          106,845  

senior note, 3.294%, 3/19/27

     United States        400,000          449,479  

Kinder Morgan Inc., senior bond, 5.55%, 6/01/45

     United States        800,000          972,493  

Kinder Morgan Inc./DE, senior note, 4.30%, 3/01/28

     United States        400,000          453,824  

MPLX LP,

          

senior bond, 5.50%, 2/15/49

     United States        425,000          482,948  

senior note, 4.875%, 12/01/24

     United States        400,000          444,519  

senior note, 4.875%, 6/01/25

     United States        100,000          111,690  

Occidental Petroleum Corp., senior note, 2.60%, 8/13/21

     United States        400,000          391,990  

Reliance Industries Ltd., senior note, 2.06%, 1/15/26

     United States        750,000          769,926  

eSchlumberger Holdings Corp., senior note, 144A, 3.75%, 5/01/24

     United States        1,510,000          1,627,484  

eSchlumberger Investment SA, senior bond, 144A, 2.40%, 8/01/22

     United States        400,000          410,103  

Total Capital International SA, senior note, 3.455%, 2/19/29

     France        670,000          762,280  

Total Capital SA, senior note, 3.883%, 10/11/28

     France        400,000          465,015  

TransCanada PipeLines Ltd, senior bond, 4.25%, 5/15/28

     Canada        500,000          575,541  

TransCanada PipeLines Ltd., senior bond, 4.875%, 5/15/48

     Canada        200,000          247,534  

Transcontinental Gas Pipe Line Co. LLC, senior note, 7.85%, 2/01/26

     United States        400,000          521,253  

Valero Energy Corp., senior bond, 4.00%, 4/01/29

     United States        935,000          1,041,086  

The Williams Cos. Inc.,

          

senior bond, 4.125%, 11/15/20

     United States        1,350,000          1,352,237  

senior bond, 4.85%, 3/01/48

     United States        320,000          350,449  
          

 

 

 
             19,087,658  
          

 

 

 

 

     

FFA-26

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

    

Country/

Organization

    

        Principal 

Amount*

            Value  

 

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

           

Food & Staples Retailing 0.5%

           

eCencosud SA, senior note, 144A, 4.375%, 7/17/27

     Chile        300,000                      $ 306,206  

eCK Hutchison International 19 Ltd., senior note, 144A, 3.25%, 4/11/24

     Hong Kong        1,035,000           1,097,138  

Costco Wholesale Corp., senior note, 1.375%, 6/20/27

     United States        200,000           204,666  

The Kroger Co., senior bond, 5.40%, 1/15/49

     United States        550,000           771,701  

Walgreens Boots Alliance Inc., senior note, 3.80%, 11/18/24

     United States        500,000           551,078  

Walmart Inc., senior note, 3.55%, 6/26/25

     United States        100,000           113,434  

Wal-Mart Stores Inc., senior bond, 5.25%, 9/01/35

     United States        300,000           438,352  
           

 

 

 
                3,482,575  
           

 

 

 

Food, Beverage & Tobacco 0.4%

           

Anheuser-Busch Cos. LLC/InBev Worldwide Inc., senior bond, 4.90%, 2/01/46

     Belgium        100,000           122,692  

Anheuser-Busch InBev Worldwide Inc.,

           

senior bond, 3.50%, 6/01/30

     Belgium        200,000           225,300  

senior bond, 5.80%, 1/23/59

     Belgium        100,000           142,643  

B&G Foods Inc., senior note, 5.25%, 9/15/27

     United States        100,000           100,344  

Bunge Ltd. Finance Corp., senior note, 4.35%, 3/15/24

     United States        200,000           218,554  

The Coca-Cola Co.,

           

senior bond, 4.20%, 3/25/50

     United States        200,000           263,283  

senior note, 1.45%, 6/01/27

     United States        100,000           102,801  

eImperial Brands Finance PLC,

           

senior note, 144A, 4.25%, 7/21/25

     United Kingdom        585,000           644,553  

senior note, 144A, 3.50%, 7/26/26

     United Kingdom        300,000           321,209  

eJBS USA LUX SA/JBS USA Food Co./JBS USA Finance Inc., senior bond, 144A, 5.50%, 1/15/30

     United States        100,000           102,669  

eKraft Heinz Foods Co., senior note, 144A, 3.875%, 5/15/27

     United States        100,000           104,634  

ePost Holdings Inc., senior bond, 144A, 4.625%, 4/15/30

     United States        200,000           196,630  

Reynolds American Inc., senior bond, 5.85%, 8/15/45

     United Kingdom        650,000           815,127  
           

 

 

 
              3,360,439  
           

 

 

 

Health Care Equipment & Services 0.9%

           

Abbott Laboratories,

           

senior bond, 3.75%, 11/30/26

     United States        450,000           524,002  

senior bond, 4.75%, 11/30/36

     United States        200,000           269,343  

Anthem Inc.,

           

senior bond, 4.65%, 1/15/43

     United States        100,000           125,823  

senior bond, 5.10%, 1/15/44

     United States        600,000           792,839  

senior note, 4.101%, 3/01/28

     United States        400,000           468,092  

CHS/Community Health Systems Inc., senior secured note, first lien, 6.25%, 3/31/23

     United States        100,000           94,391  

Cigna Corp.,

           

senior note, 4.375%, 10/15/28

     United States        500,000           592,125  

senior note, 2.40%, 3/15/30

     United States        300,000           311,642  

esenior note, 144A, 3.05%, 10/15/27

     United States        550,000           598,624  

CVS Health Corp.,

           

senior bond, 4.30%, 3/25/28

     United States        300,000           350,956  

senior bond, 4.78%, 3/25/38

     United States        100,000           124,377  

senior bond, 5.30%, 12/05/43

     United States        800,000           1,047,375  

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-27


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Country/
Organization
             Principal 
Amount*
            Value  

 

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

           

Health Care Equipment & Services (continued)

           

CVS Health Corp., (continued)

           

senior bond, 5.125%, 7/20/45

     United States        200,000                      $ 258,000  

HCA Inc.,

           

senior secured bond, first lien, 4.50%, 2/15/27

     United States        408,000           455,206  

senior secured bond, first lien, 4.125%, 6/15/29

     United States        300,000           331,222  

Quest Diagnostics Inc., senior bond, 2.80%, 6/30/31

     United States        600,000           630,297  
           

 

 

 
                6,974,314  
           

 

 

 

Household & Personal Products 0.1%

           

Avon Products Inc., senior bond, 7.00%, 3/15/23

     United Kingdom        260,000           259,188  

The Procter & Gamble Co., senior bond, 3.55%, 3/25/40

     United States        400,000           483,469  
           

 

 

 
              742,657  
           

 

 

 

Insurance 0.8%

           

Aflac Inc.,

           

senior bond, 4.75%, 1/15/49

     United States        700,000           902,890  

senior note, 3.60%, 4/01/30

     United States        600,000           701,279  

The Allstate Corp., senior bond, 4.20%, 12/15/46

     United States        700,000           867,845  

Arch Capital Group Ltd., senior bond, 3.635%, 6/30/50

     United States        300,000           315,363  

Marsh & McLennan Cos. Inc., senior bond, 4.375%, 3/15/29

     United States        400,000           482,555  

MetLife Inc.,

           

junior sub. bond, 6.40%, 12/15/66

     United States        450,000           532,283  

senior bond, 5.70%, 6/15/35

     United States        300,000           434,744  

eMetropolitan Life Global Funding I,

           

secured note, 144A, 3.60%, 1/11/24

     United States        940,000           1,028,437  

senior note, 144A, 2.95%, 4/09/30

     United States        250,000           274,255  

Willis North America Inc., senior bond, 2.95%, 9/15/29

     United States        100,000           106,154  
           

 

 

 
              5,645,805  
           

 

 

 

Materials 0.5%

           

Air Products and Chemicals Inc., senior bond, 2.70%, 5/15/40

     United States        400,000           425,812  

eAlpek SAB de CV, senior note, 144A, 4.25%, 9/18/29

     Mexico        200,000           197,812  

Bemis Co Inc., senior note, 2.63%, 6/19/30

     United States        100,000           102,635  

eBraskem Netherlands Finance BV, senior bond, 144A, 4.50%, 1/31/30

     Brazil        300,000           275,025  

eCCL Industries Inc., senior note, 144A, 3.05%, 6/01/30

     Canada        200,000           205,031  

bCNAC HK Finbridge Co. Ltd.,

           

senior note, Reg S, 4.875%, 3/14/25

     China        200,000           222,360  

senior note, Reg S, 3.875%, 6/19/29

     China        200,000           217,267  

EI du Pont de Nemours and Co., senior note, 1.70%, 7/15/25

     United States        180,000           185,975  

eGlencore Funding LLC, senior note, 144A, 4.625%, 4/29/24

     Switzerland        900,000           994,147  

eMauser Packaging Solutions Holding Co., senior note, 144A, 7.25%, 4/15/25

     United States        100,000           90,974  

eNovelis Corp., senior bond, 144A, 4.75%, 1/30/30.

     United States        100,000           95,748  

ePlastipak Holdings Inc., senior note, 144A, 6.25%, 10/15/25

     United States        100,000           97,312  

eReynolds Group Issuer Inc./Reynolds Group Issuer LLC/Reynolds Group Issuer Luxembourg SA, senior note, 144A, 7.00%, 7/15/24

     United States        100,000           100,515  

eSunCoke Energy Partners LP/SunCoke Energy Partners Finance Corp., senior note, 144A, 7.50%, 6/15/25

     United States        100,000           84,832  

Westlake Chemical Corp., senior bond, 3.375%, 6/15/30

     United States        100,000           102,346  

WRKCo Inc., senior bond, 3.00%, 6/15/33

     United States        235,000           245,703  

 

     

FFA-28

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Country/
Organization
             Principal 
Amount*
            Value  

 

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

           

Materials (continued)

           

eYara International ASA, senior note, 144A, 3.148%, 6/04/30

     Norway        100,000                      $ 104,177  
           

 

 

 
              3,747,671  
           

 

 

 

Media & Entertainment 0.5%

           

Charter Communications Operating LLC/Charter Communications Operating Capital,

           

senior bond, 2.80%, 4/01/31

     United States        200,000           203,197  

senior secured note, first lien, 4.50%, 2/01/24

     United States        550,000           608,924  

Comcast Corp., senior bond, 4.049%, 11/01/52

     United States        1,025,000           1,260,704  

eDiamond Sports Group LLC/Diamond Sports Finance Co., first lien, 144A, 5.375%, 8/15/26

     United States        100,000           72,992  

Fox Corp., senior bond, 5.476%, 1/25/39

     United States        520,000           695,914  

NBCUniversal Media LLC, senior bond, 5.95%, 4/01/41

     United States        200,000           297,518  

Netflix Inc., senior bond, 4.875%, 4/15/28

     United States        100,000           107,090  

eNexstar Broadcasting Inc., senior note, 144A, 5.625%, 7/15/27

     United States        100,000           100,253  

eUnivision Communications Inc., senior secured note, first lien, 144A, 5.125%, 2/15/25

     United States        100,000           94,501  
           

 

 

 
              3,441,093  
           

 

 

 

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences 0.9%

           

eAbbVie Inc.,

           

senior bond, 144A, 3.80%, 3/15/25

     United States        400,000           446,476  

senior bond, 144A, 4.85%, 6/15/44

     United States        550,000           688,275  

senior bond, 144A, 4.25%, 11/21/49

     United States        370,000           445,493  

senior note, 144A, 3.20%, 11/21/29

     United States        500,000           558,276  

Amgen Inc., senior note, 2.20%, 2/21/27

     United States        100,000           105,606  

AstraZeneca PLC,

           

senior bond, 4.375%, 11/16/45.

     United Kingdom        750,000           976,723  

senior note, 3.375%, 11/16/25

     United Kingdom        100,000           112,464  

Biogen Inc., senior bond, 5.20%, 9/15/45

     United States        575,000           755,919  

eBristol-Myers Squibb Co.,

           

senior bond, 144A, 4.625%, 5/15/44

     United States        400,000           537,037  

senior note, 144A, 2.60%, 5/16/22

     United States        100,000           104,000  

Gilead Sciences Inc.,

           

senior bond, 4.60%, 9/01/35

     United States        200,000           261,560  

senior bond, 4.80%, 4/01/44

     United States        700,000           937,208  

senior note, 3.25%, 9/01/22

     United States        100,000           105,673  

Perrigo Finance Unlimited Co., senior note, 3.15%, 6/15/30

     United States        100,000           101,047  

Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.,

           

h3.175%, 7/09/50

     Japan        400,000           403,477  

senior note, 5.00%, 11/26/28

     Japan        300,000           370,317  
           

 

 

 
                6,909,551  
           

 

 

 

Real Estate 0.1%

           

bChina Overseas Finance Cayman VI Ltd., senior note, Reg S, 5.95%, 5/08/24

     China        200,000           228,939  

Simon Property Group LP, senior note, 3.375%, 12/01/27

     United States        595,000           632,297  
           

 

 

 
              861,236  
           

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-29


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Country/
Organization
             Principal 
Amount*
            Value  

 

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

           

Retailing 0.4%

           

Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.,

           

senior bond, 4.00%, 12/06/37

     China        300,000                      $ 348,735  

senior bond, 4.20%, 12/06/47

     China        800,000           987,959  

AutoNation Inc., senior bond, 4.75%, 6/01/30

     United States        100,000           108,551  

AutoZone Inc., senior note, 3.75%, 4/18/29

     United States        100,000           113,786  

Dollar Tree Inc.,

           

senior bond, 4.20%, 5/15/28

     United States        500,000           582,237  

senior note, 4.00%, 5/15/25

     United States        450,000           507,044  

eParty City Holdings Inc., senior note, 144A, 6.625%, 8/01/26

     United States        200,000           45,000  

Target Corp., senior note, 2.25%, 4/15/25

     United States        100,000           107,092  
           

 

 

 
              2,800,404  
           

 

 

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 0.0%

           

Intel Corp., senior note, 3.90%, 3/25/30

     United States        100,000           121,018  
           

 

 

 

Software & Services 0.4%

           

Fiserv Inc., senior bond, 3.50%, 7/01/29

     United States        870,000           978,793  

Microsoft Corp, senior note, 3.30%, 2/06/27

     United States        100,000           114,424  

Microsoft Corp., senior note, 2.65%, 11/03/22

     United States        1,720,000           1,810,875  
           

 

 

 
                2,904,092  
           

 

 

 

Technology Hardware & Equipment 0.0%

           

eCommScope Technologies LLC, senior bond, 144A, 5.00%, 3/15/27

     United States        100,000           90,371  

ePresidio Holdings Inc., senior note, 144A, 8.25%, 2/01/28

     United States        100,000           100,313  
           

 

 

 
              190,684  
           

 

 

 

Telecommunication Services 0.4%

           

eAltice France SA/France, senior secured note, 144A, 5.50%, 1/15/28

     France        300,000           303,507  

AT&T Inc.,

           

senior note, 3.80%, 2/15/27

     United States        920,000           1,036,888  

senior note, 2.30%, 6/01/27

     United States        100,000           103,407  

Bell Canada Inc., senior bond, 4.464%, 4/01/48

     Canada        200,000           253,806  

France Telecom SA, senior bond, 9.00%, 3/01/31

     France        300,000           489,720  

Telefonica Emisiones SA,

           

senior bond, 7.045%, 6/20/36

     Spain        200,000           291,319  

senior bond, 5.52%, 3/01/49

     Spain        200,000           263,349  

Time Warner Entertainment Co. LP, senior bond, 8.375%, 3/15/23

     United States        100,000           117,268  

Verizon Communications Inc.,

           

senior bond, 4.016%, 12/03/29

     United States        100,000           119,767  

senior bond, 4.00%, 3/22/50

     United States        100,000           126,477  
           

 

 

 
              3,105,508  
           

 

 

 

Transportation 0.4%

           

Burlington Northern Santa Fe LLC,

           

senior bond, 4.90%, 4/01/44

     United States        200,000           268,037  

senior bond, 4.15%, 4/01/45

     United States        100,000           124,209  

 

     

FFA-30

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Country/
Organization
             Principal 
Amount*
            Value  

 

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

                        

Transportation (continued)

           

CSX Corp., senior bond, 4.75%, 11/15/48

     United States        725,000         $ 963,800  

Fedex Corp., senior bond, 5.10%, 1/15/44

     United States        550,000           643,368  

FedEx Corp.,

           

senior bond, 4.75%, 11/15/45

     United States        100,000           110,387  

senior note, 3.80%, 5/15/25

     United States        400,000           445,124  

eMexico City Airport Trust, senior secured bond, first lien, 144A, 5.50%, 7/31/47

     Mexico        200,000           176,615  

b,iRZD Capital PLC, (Russian Railways), loan participation, senior bond, Reg S, 5.70%, 4/05/22

     Russia        200,000           212,674  

United Parcel Service Inc., senior bond, 5.30%, 4/01/50

     United States        100,000           143,488  
           

 

 

 
              3,087,702  
           

 

 

 

Utilities 1.4%

           

eCalpine Corp., senior note, 144A, 5.125%, 3/15/28

     United States        100,000           97,962  

eColbun SA,

           

senior note, 144A, 3.95%, 10/11/27

     Chile        200,000           215,471  

senior note, 144A, 3.15%, 3/06/30

     Chile        200,000           202,600  

Dominion Energy Inc.,

           

senior note, 4.25%, 6/01/28

     United States        1,250,000           1,440,190  

senior note, 3.375%, 4/01/30

     United States        100,000           110,850  

Duke Energy Corp., senior bond, 3.75%, 9/01/46

     United States        200,000           226,868  

Duke Energy Florida LLC., secured bond, 6.40%, 6/15/38

     United States        200,000           305,370  

eElectricite de France SA, senior note, 144A, 4.50%, 9/21/28

     France        1,055,000           1,229,909  

eEnel Finance International NV, senior note, 144A, 4.25%, 9/14/23

     Italy        1,200,000           1,306,734  

Exelon Corp., senior bond, 4.05%, 4/15/30

     United States        400,000           462,703  

Georgia Power Co., senior bond, 4.30%, 3/15/42

     United States        1,200,000           1,396,096  

MidAmerican Energy Holdings Co., senior bond, 6.125%, 4/01/36

     United States        200,000           288,651  

Public Service Enterprise Group Inc., senior note, 2.875%, 6/15/24

     United States        1,000,000           1,068,270  

The Southern Co., senior bond, 3.70%, 4/30/30

     United States        700,000           801,872  

eState Grid Overseas Investment 2016 Ltd., senior note, 144A, 3.50%, 5/04/27

     China        600,000           664,434  

eTalen Energy Supply LLC, senior secured note, 144A, 7.25%, 5/15/27

     United States        100,000           99,669  

eVistra Operations Co. LLC, senior secured note, first lien, 144A, 3.55%, 7/15/24

     United States        235,000           242,692  
           

 

 

 
              10,160,341  
           

 

 

 

Total Corporate Bonds (Cost $101,858,508)

              109,181,935  
           

 

 

 

g,jSenior Floating Rate Interests 0.3%

           

Automobiles & Components 0.0%

           

Clarios Global LP (Power Solutions), Initial Dollar Term Loan, 3.678%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.50%), 4/30/26

     United States        29,850           28,531  
           

 

 

 

Capital Goods 0.1%

           

Altra Industrial Motion Corp., Term Loan, 2.178%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.00%), 10/01/25

     United States        27,138           25,917  

kDynasty Acquisition Co. Inc.,

           

Initial Term B-1 Loan, 3.808%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 3.50%), 4/04/26

     United States        24,471           21,106  

Initial Term B-2 Loan (CAD), 3.808%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 3.50%), 4/04/26

     United States        13,156           11,347  

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-31


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

    

        Principal 

Amount*

    

        

     Value

g,jSenior Floating Rate Interests (continued)

           

Capital Goods (continued)

           

Navistar Inc., Tranche B Term Loan, 3.70%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.50%), 11/06/24

     United States        296,962         $        282,114
           

 

            340,484
           

 

Commercial & Professional Services 0.0%

           

Pitney Bowes Inc., Incremental Tranche Term B Loans, 5.68%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 5.50%), 1/07/25

     United States        98,750         83,444

kVentia Pty. Ltd., Term B Loans, 5.00%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 4.00%), 5/21/26

     Australia        22,500         22,050
           

 

            105,494
           

 

Consumer Durables & Apparel 0.0%

           

Playtika Holding Corp., Term B Loans, 7.072%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 6.00%), 12/10/24

     United States        19,500         19,537
           

 

Consumer Services 0.1%

           

Caesars Resort Collection LLC, Term B Loans, 2.928%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.75%), 12/22/24

     United States        99,490         89,154

NASCAR Holdings Inc., Initial Term Loans, 2.93%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.75%), 10/18/26

     United States        259,179         249,590
           

 

            338,744
           

 

Energy 0.0%

           

Buckeye Partners LP, Initial Term Loans, 2.923%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.75%), 11/01/26

     United States        51,192         49,388
           

 

Food & Staples Retailing 0.0%

           

Whatabrands LLC, 2020 Refinancing Term Loans, 2.925%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.75%), 8/02/26

     United States        19,900         19,092
           

 

Food, Beverage & Tobacco 0.0%

           

B&G Foods Inc., Tranche B-4 Term Loan, 2.678%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.50%), 10/10/26

     United States        99,250         98,226

JBS USA Lux SA, New Term Loans, 3.072%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 2.00%), 5/01/26

     United States        43,786         41,980
           

 

            140,206
           

 

Health Care Equipment & Services 0.0%

           

Catalent Pharma Solutions Inc., Dollar Term B-2 Loan, 3.25%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.25%), 5/17/26

     United States        99,496         98,501

Inovalon Holdings Inc., Refinancing Date Term Loans, 3.188%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.00%), 4/02/25

     United States        4,426         4,311

Phoenix Guarantor Inc., Tranche B-1 Term Loan, 3.435%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.25%), 3/05/26

     United States        36,806         35,540
           

 

            138,352
           

 

Household & Personal Products 0.0%

           

k,lCoty Inc, Term Loan, TBD, 4/05/25

     United States        29,924         26,894
           

 

 

     

FFA-32

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

    

        Principal 

Amount*

    

        

     Value

g,jSenior Floating Rate Interests (continued)

           

Insurance 0.0%

           

Alliant Holdings Intermediate LLC/Alliant Holdings Co-Issuer, Initial Term Loan, 2.928%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.75%), 5/10/25

     United States        39,797         $        37,807

AssuredPartners Inc., 2020 February Refinancing Term Loans, 3.678%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.50%), 2/13/27

     United States        29,850         28,619
           

 

            66,426
           

 

Materials 0.0%

           

k,lIlluminate Buyer LLC, Term Loan, TBD, 6/15/27

     United States        8,147         8,040

Mauser Packaging Solutions Holding Co., Initial Term Loan, 4.561%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.25%), 4/03/24

     United States        29,923         27,021
           

 

            35,061
           

 

Media & Entertainment 0.0%

           

k,lBanijay Group U.S. Holding Inc., Facility B (USD) Loan, TBD, 2/03/25

     France        20,000         19,000

Diamond Sports Group LLC, Term Loan, 3.43%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.25%), 8/24/26

     United States        67,755         55,474
           

 

            74,474
           

 

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences 0.0%

           

eResearch Technology Inc., Initial Term Loan, 5.50%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.50%), 2/04/27

     United States        10,909         10,745

Grifols Worldwide Operations USA Inc., Dollar Tranche B Term Loan, 2.109%, (1-week USD LIBOR + 2.00%), 11/15/27

     United States        69,650         67,261
           

 

            78,006
           

 

Retailing 0.0%

           

Bass Pro Group LLC, Initial Term Loans, 6.072%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 5.00%), 9/25/24

     United States        133,890         129,405

Harbor Freight Tools USA Inc., Refinancing Loans, 3.25%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.50%), 8/19/23

     United States        60,332         58,236

Staples Inc., 2019 Refinancing Term B-1 Loans, 5.687%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 5.00%), 4/12/26

     United States        14,561         12,577
           

 

            200,218
           

 

Software & Services 0.1%

           

Dcert Buyer Inc., Initial Term Loans, 4.178%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.00%), 10/16/26

     United States        49,875         48,431

Hyland Software Inc., Term Loans, 4.00%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.25%), 7/01/24

     United States        14,962         14,573

LegalZoom.com Inc., 2018 Term Loans, 4.678%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.50%), 11/21/24

     United States        39,798         39,002

Surf Holdings LLC, Dollar Tranche Term Loan, 3.827%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 3.50%), 3/05/27

     United States        30,372         29,239

TIBCO Software Inc., Term B-3 Loans, 3.93%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.75%), 7/31/26

     United States        30,000         28,838

k,lThe Ultimate Software Group Inc., 2020 Incremental Term Loan, TBD, 5/03/26

     United States        5,253         5,202

kVertafore Inc., Initial Term Loans, 3.428%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.25%), 7/02/25

     United States        9,975         9,432

Waystar (Navicure Inc.), Initial Term Loans, 4.178%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.00%), 10/22/26

     United States        29,925         28,952
           

 

            203,669
           

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-33


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

    

        Principal  

Amount*

   

        

     Value

g,jSenior Floating Rate Interests (continued)

          

Technology Hardware & Equipment 0.0%

          

CommScope Inc., Initial Term Loans, 3.428%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.25%), 4/04/26

     United States        69,649        $        66,384
          

 

Telecommunication Services 0.0%

          

Aventiv Technologies LLC, Initial Term Loan, 5.500%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 4.50%), 11/01/24

     United States        29,620        24,738

Global Tel*Link Corp., First Lien Term Loan, 4.428%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.25%), 11/29/25

     United States        39,474        34,428
          

 

           59,166
          

 

Transportation 0.0%

          

Avis Budget Car Rental LLC, Tranche B Term, 2.43%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.25%), 8/06/27

     United States        116,014        103,736

JetBlue Airways Corporation, Term Loan, 6.25%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 5.25%), 6/16/24

     United States        5,078        4,987

kThe Kenan Advantage Group Inc.,

          

Initial Canadian Term Loan, 4.00%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.00%), 7/29/22

     United States        5,749        5,389

Initial U.S. Term Loans, 4.00%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.00%), 7/31/22

     United States        24,173        22,617
          

 

           136,729
          

 

Total Senior Floating Rate Interests (Cost $2,224,556)

           2,126,855
          

 

Foreign Government and Agency Securities 0.9%

          

eThe African Export-Import Bank, senior bond, 144A, 3.994%, 9/21/29

     Supranationalm        200,000        197,859

eAngolan Government International Bond, senior note, 144A, 8.25%, 5/09/28

     Angola        550,000        455,288

bBanque Centrale de Tunisie International Bond, senior note, Reg S, 5.625%, 2/17/24

     Tunisia        350,000       EUR      362,808

eBanque Ouest Africaine de Developpement, senior note, 144A, 5.00%, 7/27/27

     Supranationalm        300,000        313,755

eDominican Republic, senior note, 144A, 8.90%, 2/15/23

     Dominican Republic        15,700,000       DOP      251,077

eGovernment of Belarus International Bond, senior note, 144A, 7.625%, 6/29/27

     Belarus        200,000        206,855

Government of Colombia,

          

senior bond, 9.85%, 6/28/27

     Colombia        630,000,000       COP      211,895

senior bond, 5.00%, 6/15/45

     Colombia        500,000        563,398

eGovernment of Gabon, senior note, 144A, 6.625%, 2/06/31

     Gabon        350,000        313,588

eGovernment of Indonesia, senior bond, 144A, 4.35%, 1/08/27

     Indonesia        500,000        556,575

eGovernment of Iraq, 144A, 5.80%, 1/15/28

     Iraq        350,000        316,295

eGovernment of Kazakhstan, senior bond, 144A, 4.875%, 10/14/44

     Kazakhstan        300,000        382,057

Government of Mexico,

          

senior bond, M 20, 8.50%, 5/31/29

     Mexico        61,000 n       MXN      314,510

senior note, 4.15%, 3/28/27

     Mexico        500,000        535,938

Government of Peru, senior bond, 6.55%, 3/14/37

     Peru        200,000        305,111

Government of South Africa, senior bond, 7.00%, 2/28/31

     South Africa        5,800,000       ZAR      275,181

eGovernment of Ukraine, senior bond, 144A, 7.375%, 9/25/32

     Ukraine        300,000        302,321

Government of Uruguay,

          

senior bond, 4.50%, 8/14/24

     Uruguay        100,000        109,741

senior bond, 4.375%, 1/23/31

     Uruguay        150,000        175,736

osenior bond, Index Linked, 3.70%, 6/26/37

     Uruguay        10,507,408       UYU      250,169

 

     

FFA-34

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

    

        Principal  

Amount*

    

        

     Value

Foreign Government and Agency Securities (continued)

           

ePanama Notas del Tesoro, senior note, 144A, 3.75%, 4/17/26

     Panama        250,000         $        261,991
           

 

Total Foreign Government and Agency Securities
(Cost $6,894,290)

            6,662,148
           

 

U.S. Government and Agency Securities 5.4%

           

Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corp., 2.90%, 1/03/22

     United States        800,000         830,743

FFCB,

           

3.17%, 3/07/28

     United States        800,000         922,163

senior bond, 2.86%, 7/11/28

     United States        800,000         903,007

Overseas Private Investment Corp., senior note, 2.12%, 3/20/24

     United States        400,000         412,615

TVA, 5.88%, 4/01/36

     United States        630,000         983,651

U.S. Treasury Bond,

           

3.125%, 2/15/42

     United States        500,000         678,838

2.50%, 2/15/46

     United States        840,000         1,040,205

2.50%, 5/15/46

     United States        395,000         489,839

2.25%, 8/15/46

     United States        4,575,000         5,425,575

2.75%, 11/15/47

     United States        150,000         196,216

p3.00%, 2/15/49

     United States        2,150,000         2,967,462

2.25%, 8/15/49

     United States        500,000         601,230

oIndex Linked, 2.00%, 1/15/26

     United States        516,828         601,396

oIndex Linked, 1.75%, 1/15/28

     United States        2,387,013         2,850,292

oIndex Linked, 3.625%, 4/15/28

     United States        713,497         961,033

U.S. Treasury Note,

           

2.125%, 3/31/24

     United States        16,100,000         17,252,785

2.375%, 8/15/24

     United States        880,000         957,619

2.25%, 8/15/27

     United States        920,000         1,033,544

oIndex Linked, 0.125%, 7/15/24

     United States        864,016         903,608

oIndex Linked, 0.375%, 7/15/25

     United States        648,838         693,918

United States Treasury Note/Bond, 1.25%, 5/15/50

     United States        50,000         48,016
           

 

Total U.S. Government and Agency Securities
(Cost $38,686,872)

            40,753,755
           

 

Asset-Backed Securities and Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities 3.0%

           

Diversified Financials 3.0%

           

e,qAdagio CLO VIII DAC, VIII-A, B1, 144A, FRN, 1.65%, 4/15/32

     Ireland        250,000        EUR      275,695

American Express Credit Account Master Trust,

           

2019-1, A, 2.87%, 10/15/24

     United States        600,000         625,901

2019-3, A, 2.00%, 4/15/25

     United States        410,000         425,000

e,qAres European CLO VIII BV, 8A, BR, 144A, FRN, 1.60%, 4/17/32

     Netherlands        250,000        EUR      271,989

e,rAtrium XII, 12A, CR, 144A, FRN, 2.748%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 1.65%), 4/22/27

     United States        1,240,000         1,185,459

e,qAvoca CLO XVII Designated Activity Co., 17A, B1R, 144A, FRN, 1.70%, 10/15/32

     Ireland        250,000        EUR      272,550

BA Credit Card Trust, 2018-A3, A3, 3.10%, 12/15/23

     United States        500,000         514,200

e,qBlackrock European CLO IX DAC, 9A, B, 144A, FRN, 1.55%, 12/15/32

     Ireland        250,000        EUR      268,141

e,qBlueMountain CLO XXII Ltd., 2018-1A, B, 144A, FRN, 2.46%, 7/30/30

     United States        900,000         845,694

e,qBlueMountain Fuji Eur CLO V DAC, 5A, B, 144A, FRN, 1.55%, 1/15/33

     Ireland        250,000        EUR      269,739

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-35


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

    

        Principal  

Amount*

             Value

Asset-Backed Securities and Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (continued)

           

Diversified Financials (continued)

           

eBWAY Mortgage Trust, 2013-1515, C, 144A, 3.454%, 3/10/33

     United States        750,000         $        805,913

Capital One Multi-Asset Execution Trust, 2015-A4, A4, 2.75%, 5/15/25

     United States        380,000         398,341

e,rCarlyle Global Market Strategies CLO Ltd., 2014-4RA, C, 144A, FRN, 4.119%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 2.90%), 7/15/30

     United States        250,000         214,435

e,qCent CLO, 2018-28A, C, 144A, FRN, 3.894%, 11/07/30

     United States        750,000         676,565

e,qCIM Trust, 2019-INV2, A3, 144A, FRN, 4.00%, 5/25/49

     United States        437,518         452,360

qCitibank Credit Card Issuance Trust, 2017-A7, A7, FRN, 0.545%, 8/08/24

     United States        130,000         130,591

Discover Card Execution Note Trust, 2019-A1, A1, 3.04%, 7/15/24

     United States        500,000         520,604

e,rDryden 42 Senior Loan Fund, 2016-42A, CR, 144A, FRN, 3.269%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 2.05%), 7/15/30

     United States        900,000         849,806

e,qEuro-Galaxy III CLO BV, 2013-3A, B2ER, 144A, FRN, 1.50%, 1/17/31

     Netherlands        250,000        EUR      277,062

qFHLMC Structured Agency Credit Risk Debt Notes,

           

2017-HQA1, M2, FRN, 3.735%, 8/25/29

     United States        216,624         222,054

2017-HQA3, M2, FRN, 2.535%, 4/25/30

     United States        185,342         186,363

FNMA Connecticut Avenue Securities,

           

r2013-C01, M2, FRN, 5.435%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 5.25%), 10/25/23

     United States        699,575         640,916

r2014-C01, M2, FRN, 4.585%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.40%), 1/25/24

     United States        862,491         771,517

r2014-C03, 1M2, FRN, 3.185%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.00%), 7/25/24

     United States        1,198,077         1,059,757

r2014-C04, 2M2, FRN, 5.185%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 5.00%), 11/25/24

     United States        913,437         945,445

q2016-C02, 1M2, FRN, 6.185%, 9/25/28

     United States        665,104         694,876

q2016-C04, 1M2, FRN, 4.435%, 1/25/29

     United States        824,407         860,371

q2016-C05, 2M2, FRN, 4.635%, 1/25/29

     United States        276,926         285,245

q2016-C06, 1M2, FRN, 4.435%, 4/25/29

     United States        167,062         176,006

r2017-C01, 1M2, FRN, 3.735%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.55%), 7/25/29

     United States        877,436         899,677

q2017-C02, 2M2, FRN, 3.835%, 9/25/29

     United States        499,604         504,189

q2017-C05, 1M2, FRN, 2.385%, 1/25/30

     United States        862,240         851,834

e,rLCM XXV Ltd., 25A, B2, 144A, FRN, 2.785%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 1.65%), 7/20/30

     United States        1,200,000         1,158,579

e,qMadison Park Euro Funding VIII DAC, 8A, BRN, 144A, FRN, 1.70%, 4/15/32

     Ireland        300,000        EUR      325,848

e,qNeuberger Berman CLO XVIII Ltd., 2014-18A, CR2, 144A, FRN, 4.109%, 10/21/30

     United States        800,000         707,510

e,qOctagon Investment Partners 28 Ltd., 2016-1A, BR, 144A, FRN, 2.82%, 10/24/30

     United States        1,200,000         1,169,561

e,rOctagon Investment Partners XVI Ltd., 2013-1A, CR, 144A, FRN, 2.985%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 1.85%), 7/17/30

     United States        850,000         787,623

e,qProvident Funding Mortgage Trust,

           

2019-1, A2, 144A, FRN, 3.00%, 12/25/49

     United States        283,436         301,016

2020-1, A3, 144A, FRN, 3.00%, 2/25/50

     United States        443,152         453,491

e,qTowd Point Mortgage Trust, 2015-5, A1B, 144A, FRN, 2.75%, 5/25/55

     United States        446,881         450,993
           

 

Total Asset-Backed Securities and Commercial
Mortgage-Backed Securities (Cost $23,924,137)

            22,732,916
           

 

 

     

FFA-36

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

    

        Principal 

Amount*

                   Value

Mortgage-Backed Securities 9.4%

           

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. (FHLMC) Fixed Rate 2.3%

           

FHLMC 15 Year, 2.00%, 7/01/35

     United States        230,000         $        237,897

FHLMC 30 Year, 3.00%, 3/01/50

     United States        6,091,031         6,442,356

FHLMC 30 Year, 3.50%, 2/01/47

     United States        4,346,585         4,694,953

FHLMC 30 Year, 4.00%, 5/01/47 - 8/01/49

     United States        5,127,141         5,489,693
           

 

            16,864,899
           

 

Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) Fixed Rate 3.3%

           

FNMA 15 Year, 2.50%, 6/01/35

     United States        795,781         834,010

FNMA 15 Year, 3.00%, 6/01/35

     United States        397,019         418,120

FNMA 30 Year, 2.50%, 6/01/50

     United States        598,706         624,098

sFNMA 30 Year, 2.50%, 7/01/50

     United States        1,050,000         1,094,256

FNMA 30 Year, 3.00%, 1/01/50

     United States        5,058,795         5,333,157

sFNMA 30 Year, 3.00%, 6/01/50

     United States        12,955,000         13,641,210

FNMA 30 Year, 4.00%, 1/01/50

     United States        1,021,243         1,082,149

FNMA 30 Year, 4.50%, 2/01/50

     United States        1,922,884         2,102,639
           

 

            25,129,639
           

 

Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) Fixed Rate 3.8%

           

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.00%, 9/20/47 - 2/20/50

     United States        3,908,495         4,148,312

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.50%, 12/20/49

     United States        1,138,335         1,203,064

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.50%, 2/20/50

     United States        10,816,883         11,454,365

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.50%, 6/20/50

     United States        3,990,000         4,238,734

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 4.00%, 11/20/49

     United States        4,612,420         4,890,698

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 4.00%, 12/20/49

     United States        2,724,831         2,890,804
           

 

            28,825,977
           

 

Total Mortgage-Backed Securities (Cost $70,009,383)

            70,820,515
           

 

Municipal Bonds 0.9%

           

Broward County Airport System Revenue, Refunding, Series C, 3.477%, 10/01/43

     United States        140,000         140,078

California Health Facilities Financing Authority Revenue,

           

Senior, No Place Like Home Program, 2.934%, 6/01/32

     United States        135,000         140,222

Senior, No Place Like Home Program, 2.984%, 6/01/33

     United States        115,000         119,306

Senior, No Place Like Home Program, 3.034%, 6/01/34

     United States        90,000         93,246

California State GO, Bid Group - A, Refunding, 2.50%, 10/01/29

     United States        500,000         544,850

City of Austin Electric Utility System Revenue, Travis and Williamson Counties, Refunding, 6.262%, 11/15/32

     United States        270,000         350,687

Foothill/Eastern Transportation Corridor Agency Toll Road Revenue, Refunding, Series A, 4.094%, 1/15/49

     United States        70,000         71,989

Gilroy USD, GO, Santa Clara County, Refunding, 3.364%, 8/01/47

     United States        290,000         298,036

Honolulu City and County Wastewater System Revenue, Second Bond Resolution, Refunding, Junior Series B, 2.585%, 7/01/28

     United States        50,000         53,120

Maricopa County UHSD No. 210 Phoenix, GO, Series C, 5.00%, 7/01/31

     United States        200,000         263,908

Massachusetts State College Building Authority Revenue, Refunding, Series C, 3.373%, 5/01/43

     United States        230,000         238,443

Metro Wastewater Reclamation District Sewer Revenue, Refunding, Series B, 3.158%, 4/01/41

     United States        220,000         230,908

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-37


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

    

        Principal 

Amount*

                   Value

Municipal Bonds (continued)

           

New Jersey State Transportation Trust Fund Authority Revenue, Transportation System, Series B, 4.131%, 6/15/42

     United States        160,000         $        149,426

New York State Dormitory Authority Revenues, Non State Supported Debt, State University of New York Dormitory Facilities, Series B, 3.142%, 7/01/43

     United States        140,000         144,670

Ohio State Hospital Facility Revenue, Cleveland Clinic Health System Obligated Group, Refunding, Series G, 3.276%, 1/01/42

     United States        90,000         95,211

Oregon State Department of Transportation Highway User Tax Revenue, senior lien, Refunding, Series B, 3.168%, 11/15/38

     United States        175,000         189,107

Pennsylvania State Turnpike Commission Turnpike Revenue, Motor License Fund-Enhanced, Subordinate, Refunding, First Series, 3.579%, 12/01/43

     United States        440,000         462,092

Regional Transportation District Sales Tax Revenue, FasTracks Project, Refunding, Series A, 3.258%, 11/01/38

     United States        140,000         152,942

RWJ Barnabas Health Inc., 3.477%, 7/01/49

     United States        120,000         126,892

Salt Lake City Sales and Excise Tax Revenue, Refunding, Series B, 3.102%, 4/01/38

     United States        125,000         127,242

San Bernardino Community College District GO, San Bernadino and Riverside Counties, Election of 2018, Series A-1, 3.271%, 8/01/39

     United States        100,000         108,995

San Diego County Regional Transportation Commission Sales Tax Revenue, Limited Tax, Refunding, Series A, 3.248%, 4/01/48

     United States        105,000         111,983

San Francisco City and County Public Utilities Commission Water Revenue, Green Bonds, Refunding, Sub-Series A, 3.473%, 11/01/43

     United States        105,000         112,534

Sarasota County Capital Import, Revenue, 5.00%, 10/01/34

     United States        500,000         649,275

Texas State GO, Transportation Commission, Highway Improvement, Refunding, 3.211%, 4/01/44

     United States        765,000         811,696

Texas State University System Financing Revenue,

           

Refunding, Series B, 2.938%, 3/15/33

     United States        105,000         108,568

Refunding, Serise B, 3.289%, 3/15/40

     United States        90,000         92,664

University of Pittsburgh of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education Revenue, Refunding, Series C, 3.005%, 9/15/41

     United States        250,000         268,010

Utah Transit Authority Sales Tax Revenue, Refunding, Series B, 3.443%, 12/15/42

     United States        175,000         181,659
           

 

Total Municipal Bonds (Cost $6,164,913)

            6,437,759
           

 

Total Investments before Short Term Investments
(Cost $693,008,155)

            727,093,346
           

 

            Shares              
     

 

 

       

Short Term Investments (Cost $31,820,585) 4.2%

           

Money Market Funds 4.2%

           

c,tInstitutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

     United States        31,820,585         31,820,585
           

 

Total Investments (Cost $724,828,740) 101.0%

            758,913,931

Options Written (0.0)%

            (2,898)

Other Assets, less Liabilities (1.0)%

            (7,499,753)
           

 

Net Assets 100.0%

            $ 751,411,280
           

 

 

     

FFA-38

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Number of

Contracts

             Notional
Amount
                   Value

uOptions Written (Premiums received $4,426) (0.0)%

           

Puts - Exchange-Traded

           

ManpowerGroup Inc., Put Option, Strike Price $65, Expires 7/17/20

     19        1,900         $(2,898)
           

 

 

Rounds to less than 0.1% of net assets.

*The principal amount is stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

aNon-income producing.

bSecurity was purchased pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933, which exempts from registration securities offered and sold outside of the United States. Such a security cannot be sold in the United States without either an effective registration statement filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, or pursuant to an exemption from registration. At June 30, 2020, the aggregate value of these securities was $2,144,929, representing 0.3% of net assets.

cSee Note 3(e) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies.

dVariable rate security. The rate shown represents the yield at period end.

eSecurity was purchased pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 and may be sold in transactions exempt from registration only to qualified institutional buyers or in a public offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933. At June 30, 2020, the aggregate value of these securities was $38,699,308, representing 5.1% of net assets.

fPerpetual security with no stated maturity date.

gThe coupon rate shown represents the rate at period end.

hSecurity purchased on a when-issued basis. See Note 1(c).

iSee Note 1(e) regarding loan participation notes.

jSee Note 1(g) regarding senior floating rate interests.

kA portion or all of the security purchased on a delayed delivery basis. See Note 1(c).

lA portion or all of the security represents an unsettled loan commitment. The coupon rate is to-be determined (TBD) at the time of settlement and will be based upon a reference index/floor plus a spread.

mA supranational organization is an entity formed by two or more central governments through international treaties.

nPrincipal amount is stated in 100 Mexican Peso Units.

oPrincipal amount of security is adjusted for inflation. See Note 1(i).

pA portion or all of the security has been segregated as collateral for open swap contracts. At June 30, 2020, the value of this security and/or cash pledged amounted to $370,353, representing less than 0.1% of net assets.

qAdjustable rate security with an interest rate that is not based on a published reference index and spread. The rate is based on the structure of the agreement and current market conditions. The coupon rate shown represents the rate at period end.

rThe coupon rate shown represents the rate inclusive of any caps or floors, if applicable, in effect at period end.

sSecurity purchased on a to-be-announced (TBA) basis. See Note 1(c).

tThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

uSee Note 1(d) regarding written options.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-39


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

At June 30, 2020, the Fund had the following futures contracts outstanding. See Note 1(d).

Futures Contracts

 

Description    Type     

Number of

Contracts

    

Notional 

Amount*

    

Expiration

Date

    

Value/

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

 

 

 

Equity Contracts

              

S&P 500 E-Mini

     Long        48        $  7,416,480        9/18/20        $  56,057  
        

 

 

       

 

 

 

Interest Rate Contracts

              

Australian 3 Yr. Bond

     Long        30        2,423,137        9/15/20        642  

Australian 10 Yr. Bond

     Long        4        410,656        9/15/20        4,214  

Canada 10 Yr. Bond

     Long        32        3,625,826        9/21/20        9,204  

CME Ultra Long Term U.S. Treasury Bond

     Long        4        872,625        9/21/20        11,369  

Euro-OAT

     Long        19        3,578,422        9/08/20        59,091  

U.S. Treasury 2 Yr. Note

     Long        32        7,066,500        9/30/20        1,335  

U.S. Treasury 5 Yr. Note

     Long        24        3,017,813        9/30/20        5,657  

U.S. Treasury 10 Yr. Note

     Short        10        1,391,719        9/21/20        (5,363

U.S. Treasury 10 Yr. Note

     Long        54        7,515,281        9/21/20        24,370  

U.S. Treasury 30 Yr. Bond

     Long        7        1,249,938        9/21/20        4,146  

Ultra 10 Yr. U.S. Treasury Note

     Short        17        2,677,234        9/21/20        (15,806
        

 

 

       

 

 

 
           $33,829,151           $  98,859  
        

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total Futures Contracts

           $41,245,631           $154,916  
        

 

 

       

 

 

 

*As of period end.

At June 30, 2020, the Fund had the following forward exchange contracts outstanding. See Note 1(d).

Forward Exchange Contracts

 

Currency    Counterpartya    Type      Quantity     

Contract 

Amount*

    

Settlement

Date

    

Unrealized

Appreciation

    

Unrealized

Depreciation

 

 

 

OTC Forward Exchange Contracts

 

                 

Australian Dollar

     JPHQ        Buy        1,100,000        719,644        7/02/20        $        39,372        $            —  

Australian Dollar

     JPHQ        Sell        1,100,000        758,373        7/02/20               (643

Turkish Lira

     JPHQ        Buy        1,380,000        200,305        7/14/20        300         

Japanese Yen

     CITI        Buy        182,581,700        1,700,000        7/16/20               (8,679

Japanese Yen

     CITI        Sell        182,581,700        1,699,264        7/16/20        7,943         

Australian Dollar

     JPHQ        Sell        390,000        267,856        7/21/20               (1,305

Japanese Yen

     JPHQ        Buy        239,900,000        2,216,760        7/22/20        5,698         

Japanese Yen

     JPHQ        Sell        134,000,000        1,255,829        7/22/20        14,440         

Canadian Dollar

     JPHQ        Sell        430,000        327,148        7/23/20        10,370         

Danish Krone

     JPHQ        Buy        7,518,245        1,097,909        7/23/20        36,088         

Danish Krone

     JPHQ        Sell        7,518,245        1,122,696        7/23/20               (11,302

Euro

     JPHQ        Sell        696,577        776,366        7/23/20               (6,611

Mexican Peso

     JPHQ        Buy        6,950,000        360,128        7/23/20               (58,641

Mexican Peso

     JPHQ        Sell        6,950,000        306,782        7/23/20        5,296         

Norwegian Krone

     JPHQ        Buy        6,740,000        745,252        7/23/20               (44,768

Norwegian Krone

     JPHQ        Sell        6,740,000        661,303        7/23/20               (39,180

Euro

     JPHQ        Buy        380,000        430,742        8/05/20               (3,480

Euro

     JPHQ        Sell        380,000        427,861        8/05/20        599         

 

     

FFA-40

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

Forward Exchange Contracts (continued)

 

Currency    Counterpartya    Type      Quantity      Contract 
Amount*
   

Settlement
Date

     Unrealized
Appreciation
     Unrealized
Depreciation
 

 

 

OTC Forward Exchange Contracts (continued)

 

                   

Australian Dollar

     JPHQ        Sell        1,480,000        894,305          8/06/20          $          $ (127,243

Japanese Yen

     JPHQ        Buy        102,000,000        956,669          8/13/20               (11,466

Japanese Yen

     JPHQ        Sell        102,000,000        950,196          8/13/20        4,993         

Singapore Dollar

     JPHQ        Buy        1,400,000        104,547,800     JPY      8/13/20        35,917         

Singapore Dollar

     JPHQ        Sell        3,750,000        279,675,187     JPY      8/13/20               (99,576

Chinese Yuan Renminbi

     JPHQ        Buy        5,095,000        730,016          8/21/20               (11,470

Chinese Yuan Renminbi

     JPHQ        Sell        5,095,000        723,660          8/21/20        5,114         

Japanese Yen

     JPHQ        Buy        70,500,000        674,444          9/14/20               (20,834

Canadian Dollar

     JPHQ        Buy        830,000        588,665          9/15/20        22,849         

Canadian Dollar

     JPHQ        Sell        1,450,000        1,047,083          9/15/20               (21,225

Euro

     JPHQ        Buy        350,000        397,098          9/15/20               (3,207

Euro

     JPHQ        Buy        860,000        930,892          9/15/20        36,952         

Euro

     JPHQ        Sell        1,504,009        1,691,860          9/15/20               (753

Norwegian Krone

     JPHQ        Buy        7,680,000        760,411          9/15/20        37,918         

Norwegian Krone

     JPHQ        Sell        7,680,000        752,941          9/15/20               (45,388

South Korean Won

     JPHQ        Buy        238,000,000        194,603          9/16/20        3,909         

South Korean Won

     JPHQ        Sell        467,500,000        380,855          9/16/20               (9,080

Indonesian Rupiah

     JPHQ        Buy        4,950,000,000        339,041          12/07/20               (8,328
                   

 

 

 

Total Forward Exchange Contracts

 

                     $ 267,758          $ (533,179
                   

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

 

                        $   (265,421
                      

 

 

 

*In U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

aMay be comprised of multiple contracts with the same counterparty, currency and settlement date.

At June 30, 2020, the Fund had the following credit default swap contracts outstanding. See Note 1(d).

Credit Default Swap Contracts

 

Description  

Annual

Payment Rate
Received

(Paid)

   

Payment

Frequency

   

Counter-

party

   

Maturity

Date

   

Notional  

Amounta

    Value    

Unamortized

Upfront

Payments

(Receipts)

   

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

    Ratingb  

 

 

OTC Swap Contracts

                 

Contracts to Buy Protectionc

                 

Single Name

                 

Avon Products Inc.

    (5.00)%       Quarterly       CITI       3/20/23     $ 260,000       $ (2,426     $  (20,577     $ 18,151      

Contracts to Sell Protectionc,d

                 

Single Name

                 

Government of Russia

    1.00%       Quarterly       CITI       12/20/24       300,000       (212     2,661       (2,873)        BBB-  

Traded Index

                 

eCitibank Bespoke Phoenix Index,

                 

Mezzanine Tranche 5-7%

    2.90%       Quarterly       CITI       12/20/21       250,000       (46,947           (46,947)        Non-  
                   
Investment
Grade
 
 

   Total Credit Default Swap Contracts

 

            $ (49,585     $  (17,916     $(31,669)     

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-41


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

Credit Default Swap Contracts (continued)

 

aFor contracts to sell protection, the notional amount is equal to the maximum potential amount of the future payments and no recourse provisions have been entered into in association with the contracts.

bBased on Standard and Poor’s (S&P) Rating for single name swaps. Internal ratings based on mapping into equivalent ratings from external vendors.

cPerformance triggers for settlement of contract include default, bankruptcy or restructuring for single name swaps and failure to pay or bankruptcy of the underlying securities for traded index swaps.

dThe fund enters contracts to sell protection to create a long credit position.

eRepresents a custom index comprised of a basket of underlying instruments.

At June 30, 2020, the Fund had the following cross-currency swap contracts outstanding. See Note 1(d).

Cross-Currency Swap Contracts

 

Description    Payment
Frequency
     Coun-
terparty
     Maturity
Date
     Notional
Amount
           Value/ 
Unrealized 
Appreciation 
(Depreciation) 
 

 

 

OTC Swap Contracts

                

Receive Floating 3-month USD LIBOR + 1.334%

     Quarterly              280,000       USD     

Pay Floating 3-month EUR LIBOR + 1.12%

     Quarterly        CITI        7/10/21        250,000       EUR        $        389  

Receive Floating 3-month USD LIBOR + 1.305%

     Quarterly              387,450       USD     

Pay Floating 3-month EUR LIBOR + 1.11%

     Quarterly        JPHQ        8/20/21        350,000       EUR        (5,414

Receive Floating 3-month USD LIBOR + 1.23%

     Quarterly              277,500       USD     

Pay Floating 3-month EUR LIBOR + 1.07%

     Quarterly        CITI        9/17/21        250,000       EUR        (3,372

Receive Floating 3-month USD LIBOR + 1.87%

     Quarterly              275,000       USD     

Pay Floating 3-month EUR LIBOR + 1.70%

     Quarterly        CITI        10/15/21        250,000       EUR        (5,078

Receive Floating 3-month USD LIBOR + 1.318%

     Quarterly              943,500       USD     

Pay Floating 3-month EUR LIBOR + 1.20%

     Quarterly        CITI        12/12/21        850,000       EUR        (12,185
                

 

 

 

Total Cross Currency Swap Contracts

                   $(25,660
                

 

 

 

At June 30, 2020, the Fund had the following inflation index swap contracts outstanding. See Note 1(d).

Inflation Index Swap Contracts

 

Description    Payment
Frequency
     Maturity
Date
     Notional
Amount
     Value/ 
Unrealized 
Appreciaton 
(Depreciation) 
 

 

 

 

Centrally Cleared Swap Contracts

           

Receive Floating

     At maturity           

Pay Fixed 1.913%

     At maturity        1/14/29      $ 700,000        $  (36,368

Receive variable change in USA-CPI-U

     At maturity           

Pay Fixed 1.943%

     At maturity        1/15/29        2,500,000        (137,239
           

 

 

 

Total Inflation Index Swap Contracts

              $(173,607
           

 

 

 

See Note 8 regarding other derivative information.

See Abbreviations on page FFA-61.

 

     

FFA-42

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

     

Franklin

Allocation

VIP Fund

Assets:

  

Investments in securities:

  

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers

       $658,070,208

Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

   66,758,532
  

 

Value - Unaffiliated issuers

       $698,396,435

Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

   60,517,496

Cash

   23,930

Foreign currency, at value (cost $2,900,859)

   2,893,378

Receivables:

  

Investment securities sold

   3,508,337

Capital shares sold

   88,619

Dividends and interest

   2,335,622

Deposits with brokers for:

  

  OTC derivative contracts

   73,606

  Futures contracts

   927,821

  Centrally cleared swap contracts

   210,325

Variation margin on centrally cleared swap contracts

   5,416

OTC swap contracts (upfront payments $3,122)

   2,661

Unrealized appreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts

   267,758

Unrealized appreciation on OTC swap contracts

   18,540

Other assets

   1,947
  

 

Total assets

   769,271,891
  

 

Liabilities:

  

Payables:

  

Investment securities purchased

   16,278,660

Capital shares redeemed

   275,245

Management fees

   274,484

Distribution fees

   184,060

Trustees’ fees and expenses

   314

Variation margin on futures contracts

   109,597

OTC swap contracts (upfront receipts $26,254)

   20,577

Options written, at value (premiums received $4,426)

   2,898

Unrealized depreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts

   533,179

Unrealized depreciation on OTC swap contracts

   75,869

Deferred tax

   216

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

   105,512
  

 

Total liabilities

   17,860,611
  

 

Net assets, at value

       $751,411,280
  

 

Net assets consist of:

  

Paid-in capital

       $725,212,750

Total distributable earnings (losses)

   26,198,530
  

 

Net assets, at value

       $751,411,280
  

 

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FFA-43


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Assets and Liabilities (continued)

June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

     

Franklin

Allocation

VIP Fund

Class 1:

  

Net assets, at value

       $        804,498
  

 

Shares outstanding

   166,322
  

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

   $4.84
  

 

Class 2:

  

Net assets, at value

       $371,639,070
  

 

Shares outstanding

   77,524,145
  

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

   $4.79
  

 

Class 4:

  

Net assets, at value

       $378,967,712
  

 

Shares outstanding

   76,372,625
  

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

   $4.96
  

 

 

     

FFA-44

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Operations

for the six months ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

    

Franklin
Allocation

VIP Fund

 

 

 

Investment income:

  

  Dividends:(net of foreign taxes)*

  

    Unaffiliated issuers

       $ 4,260,934  

    Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     2,531,672  

  Interest:(net of foreign taxes)~

  

    Unaffiliated issuers

     3,816,079  
  

 

 

 

            Total investment income

     10,608,685  
  

 

 

 

Expenses:

  

  Management fees (Note 3a)

     2,038,845  

  Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

  

    Class 2

     462,107  

    Class 4

     654,011  

  Custodian fees (Note 4)

     20,927  

  Reports to shareholders

     42,652  

  Professional fees

     39,957  

  Trustees’ fees and expenses

     2,438  

  Other

     44,986  
  

 

 

 

            Total expenses

     3,305,923  

            Expense reductions (Note 4)

     (14,316

            Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e and 3f)

     (180,568
  

 

 

 

              Net expenses

     3,111,039  
  

 

 

 

               Net investment income

     7,497,646  
  

 

 

 

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

  

  Net realized gain (loss) from:

  

    Investments:

  

      Unaffiliated issuers

     (14,133,947

      Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     (1,061,746

    Written options

     68,032  

    Realized gain distributions from REITs

     4,867  

    Foreign currency transactions

     213,395  

    Forward exchange contracts

     (22,661

    Futures contracts

     1,639,105  

    Swap contracts

     (857,729
  

 

 

 

               Net realized gain (loss)

     (14,150,684
  

 

 

 

  Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

  

    Investments:

  

      Unaffiliated issuers

     (2,867,896

      Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     (3,493,563

    Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies

     (20,849

    Forward exchange contracts

     (199,386

    Written options

     1,528  

    Futures contracts

     365,252  

    Swap contracts

     (149,866

    Change in deferred taxes on unrealized appreciation

     16  
  

 

 

 

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FFA-45


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Operations (continued)

for the six months ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

    

Franklin
Allocation

VIP Fund

 

 

 

               Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     $ (6,364,764
  

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     (20,515,448
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     $ (13,017,802
  

 

 

 

*Foreign taxes withheld on dividends

   $ 147,015  

~Foreign taxes withheld on interest

   $ 2,318  

 

     

FFA-46

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

                         Franklin Allocation  VIP Fund                      
    

Six Months Ended

June 30,

2020

(unaudited)

   

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2019

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

    

  Operations:

    

      Net investment income

             $     7,497,646           $  10,197,177  

      Net realized gain (loss)

     (14,150,684     239,840,198  

      Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (6,364,764     (103,898,058
  

 

 

 

             Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     (13,017,802     146,139,317  
  

 

 

 

  Distributions to shareholders:

    

        Class 1

     (227,035     (114,944

        Class 2

     (106,811,345     (41,503,915

        Class 4

     (104,689,180     (39,405,922
  

 

 

 

  Total distributions to shareholders

     (211,727,560     (81,024,781
  

 

 

 

  Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

    

        Class 1

     202,051       (205,346

        Class 2

     82,030,559       (18,907,288

        Class 4

     83,349,005       (20,095,745
  

 

 

 

  Total capital share transactions

     165,581,615       (39,208,379
  

 

 

 

             Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     (59,163,747     25,906,157  

Net assets:

    

  Beginning of period

     810,575,027       784,668,870  
  

 

 

 

  End of period

             $ 751,411,280           $ 810,575,027  
  

 

 

 

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FFA-47


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund

 

1.  Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. The Fund offers three classes of shares: Class 1, Class 2, and Class 4. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund’s significant accounting policies.

a.  Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund’s investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the Board), the Fund’s administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities, exchange traded funds and derivative financial instruments listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively. Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the-counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade

in multiple markets or on multiple exchanges are valued according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Debt securities generally trade in the OTC market rather than on a securities exchange. The Fund’s pricing services use multiple valuation techniques to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity exists, the pricing services may utilize a market-based approach through which quotes from market makers are used to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity may not exist or is limited, the pricing services also utilize proprietary valuation models which may consider market characteristics such as benchmark yield curves, credit spreads, estimated default rates, anticipated market interest rate volatility, coupon rates, anticipated timing of principal repayments, underlying collateral, and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows, which are then discounted to calculate the fair value. Securities denominated in a foreign currency are converted into their U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the date that the values of the foreign debt securities are determined.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV.

Certain derivative financial instruments are centrally cleared or trade in the OTC market. The Fund’s pricing services use various techniques including industry standard option pricing models and proprietary discounted cash flow models to determine the fair value of those instruments. The Fund’s net benefit or obligation under the derivative contract, as measured by the fair value of the contract, is included in net assets.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the

 

 

     

FFA-48

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund’s business day. Events can occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. At June 30, 2020, certain securities may have been fair valued using these procedures, in which case the securities were categorized as Level 2 inputs within the fair value hierarchy. See the Fair Value Measurements note for more information.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund’s NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day of the reporting period. Any significant security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

b.  Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent

value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c.  Securities Purchased on a When-Issued or Delayed Delivery and TBA Basis

The Fund purchases securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery and to-be-announced (TBA) basis, with payment and delivery scheduled for a future date. These transactions are subject to market fluctuations and are subject to the risk that the value at delivery may be more or less than the trade date purchase price. Although the Fund will generally purchase these securities with the intention of holding the securities, it may sell the securities before the settlement date. Sufficient assets have been segregated for these securities and collateral has been pledged and/or received for open TBA trades.

d.  Derivative Financial Instruments

The Fund invested in derivative financial instruments in order to manage risk or gain exposure to various other investments or markets. Derivatives are financial contracts based on an underlying or notional amount, require no initial investment or an initial net investment that is smaller than would normally be required to have a similar response to changes in market factors, and require or permit net settlement. Derivatives contain various risks including the potential inability of the counterparty to fulfill their obligations under the terms of the contract, the potential for an illiquid secondary market, and/or the potential for market movements which expose the Fund to gains or losses in excess of the amounts shown in the

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-49


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

d. Derivative Financial Instruments (continued)

Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Realized gain and loss and unrealized appreciation and depreciation on these contracts for the period are included in the Statement of Operations.

Derivative counterparty credit risk is managed through a formal evaluation of the creditworthiness of all potential counterparties. The Fund attempts to reduce its exposure to counterparty credit risk on OTC derivatives, whenever possible, by entering into International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) master agreements with certain counterparties. These agreements contain various provisions, including but not limited to collateral requirements, events of default, or early termination. Termination events applicable to the counterparty include certain deteriorations in the credit quality of the counterparty. Termination events applicable to the Fund include failure of the Fund to maintain certain net asset levels and/or limit the decline in net assets over various periods of time. In the event of default or early termination, the ISDA master agreement gives the non-defaulting party the right to net and close-out all transactions traded, whether or not arising under the ISDA agreement, to one net amount payable by one counterparty to the other. However, absent an event of default or early termination, OTC derivative assets and liabilities are presented gross and not offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Early termination by the counterparty may result in an immediate payment by the Fund of any net liability owed to that counterparty under the ISDA agreement.

Collateral requirements differ by type of derivative. Collateral or initial margin requirements are set by the broker or exchange clearing house for exchange traded and centrally cleared derivatives. Initial margin deposited is held at the exchange and can be in the form of cash and/or securities. For OTC derivatives traded under an ISDA master agreement, posting of collateral is required by either the Fund or the applicable counterparty if the total net exposure of all OTC derivatives with the applicable counterparty exceeds the minimum transfer amount, which typically ranges from $100,000 to $250,000, and can vary depending on the counterparty and the type of the agreement. Generally, collateral is determined at the close of Fund business each day and any additional collateral required due to changes in derivative values may be delivered by the Fund or the

counterparty the next business day, or within a few business days. Collateral pledged and/or received by the Fund for OTC derivatives, if any, is held in segregated accounts with the Fund’s custodian/counterparty broker and can be in the form of cash and/or securities. Unrestricted cash may be invested according to the Fund’s investment objectives. To the extent that the amounts due to the Fund from its counterparties are not subject to collateralization or are not fully collateralized, the Fund bears the risk of loss from counterparty non-performance.

The Fund entered into exchange traded futures contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to interest rate and equity price risk. A futures contract is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to buy or sell an asset at a specified price on a future date. Required initial margins are pledged by the Fund, and the daily change in fair value is accounted for as a variation margin payable or receivable in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

The Fund entered into OTC forward exchange contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to certain foreign currencies. A forward exchange contract is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to buy or sell a foreign currency at a specific exchange rate on a future date.

The Fund entered into credit default swap contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to credit risk. A credit default swap is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty whereby the buyer of the contract receives credit protection and the seller of the contract guarantees the credit worthiness of a referenced debt obligation. These agreements may be privately negotiated in the over-the-counter market (OTC credit default swaps) or may be executed in a multilateral trade facility platform, such as a registered exchange (centrally cleared credit default swaps). The underlying referenced debt obligation may be a single issuer of corporate or sovereign debt, a credit index, a basket of issuers or indices, or a tranche of a credit index or basket of issuers or indices. In the event of a default of the underlying referenced debt obligation, the buyer is entitled to receive the notional amount of the credit default swap contract from the seller in exchange for the referenced debt obligation, a net settlement amount equal to the notional amount of the credit default swap less the recovery value of the referenced debt obligation, or other agreed upon amount. For centrally cleared credit default swaps, required initial margins are pledged by the Fund, and the daily change in fair value is accounted for as a variation margin payable or

 

 

     

FFA-50

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

receivable in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Over the term of the contract, the buyer pays the seller a periodic stream of payments, provided that no event of default has occurred. Such periodic payments are accrued daily as an unrealized appreciation or depreciation until the payments are made, at which time they are realized. Upfront payments and receipts are reflected in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities and represent compensating factors between stated terms of the credit default swap agreement and prevailing market conditions (credit spreads and other relevant factors). These upfront payments and receipts are amortized over the term of the contract as a realized gain or loss in the Statement of Operations.

The Fund entered into OTC cross currency swap contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to certain foreign currencies. A cross currency swap is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to exchange cash flows (determined using either a fixed or floating rate) based on the notional amounts of two different currencies. The notional amounts are typically determined based on the spot exchange rates at the opening of the contract. Cross currency swaps may require the exchange of notional amounts at the opening and/or closing of the contract. Over the term of the contract, contractually required payments to be paid and to be received are accrued daily and recorded as unrealized depreciation and appreciation until the payments are made, at which time they are realized. Upfront payments and receipts are reflected in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities and represent compensating factors between stated terms of the cross currency swap contract and prevailing market conditions (interest rate spreads and other relevant factors). These upfront payments and receipts are amortized over the term of the contract as a realized gain or loss in the Statement of Operations.

The Fund entered into inflation index swap contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to inflation risk. An inflation index swap is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to exchange cash flows whereby one party makes payments based on the percentage change in an index that serves as a measure of inflation and the other party makes a regular payment based on a compounded fixed rate, applied to a notional amount. These agreements may be privately negotiated in the over-the-counter market (OTC inflation index swap) or may be executed on a registered exchange (centrally cleared inflation index swap). For centrally cleared inflation index swaps, required initial margins are pledged by the Fund, and the daily change in fair

value is accounted for as a variation margin payable or receivable. Over the term of the contract, contractually required payments to be paid and to be received are accrued daily and recorded as unrealized depreciation and appreciation until the payments are made, at which time they are realized. Typically, an inflation index swap has payment obligations netted and exchanged upon maturity.

The Fund entered into interest rate swap contracts primarily to manage interest rate risk. An interest rate swap is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to exchange cash flows based on the difference between two interest rates, applied to a notional amount. These agreements may be privately negotiated in the over-the-counter market (OTC interest rate swaps) or may be executed on a registered exchange (centrally cleared interest rate swaps). For centrally cleared interest rate swaps, required initial margins are pledged by the Fund, and the daily change in fair value is accounted for as a variation margin payable or receivable in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Over the term of the contract, contractually required payments to be paid and to be received are accrued daily and recorded as unrealized depreciation and appreciation until the payments are made, at which time they are realized.

The Fund entered into OTC total return swap contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to credit and market risk of an underlying instrument such as a stock, bond, index or basket of securities or indices. A total return swap is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to exchange a return linked to an underlying instrument for a floating or fixed rate payment, both based upon a notional amount. Over the term of the contract, contractually required payments to be paid or received are accrued daily and recorded as unrealized appreciation or depreciation until the payments are made, at which time they are recognized as realized gain or loss.

See Note 8 regarding other derivative information.

e.  Loan Participation Notes

The Fund invests in loan participation notes (Participations). Participations are loans originally issued to a borrower by one or more financial institutions (the Lender) and subsequently sold to other investors, such as the Fund. Participations typically result in the Fund having a contractual relationship only with the Lender and not with the borrower. The Fund has the right to receive from the Lender any payments of principal, interest and fees which the Lender received from

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-51


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

e. Loan Participation Notes (continued)

the borrower. The Fund generally has no rights to either enforce compliance by the borrower with the terms of the loan agreement or to any collateral relating to the original loan. As a result, the Fund assumes the credit risk of both the borrower and the Lender that is selling the Participation. The Participations may also involve interest rate risk and liquidity risk, including the potential default or insolvency of the borrower and/or the Lender.

f. Mortgage Dollar Rolls

The Fund enters into mortgage dollar rolls, typically on a TBA basis. Mortgage dollar rolls are agreements between the Fund and a financial institution where the Fund sells (or buys) mortgage-backed securities for delivery on a specified date and simultaneously contracts to repurchase (or sell) substantially similar (same type, coupon, and maturity) securities at a future date and at a predetermined price. Gains or losses are realized on the initial sale, and the difference between the repurchase price and the sale price is recorded as an unrealized gain or loss to the Fund upon entering into the mortgage dollar roll. In addition, the Fund may invest the cash proceeds that are received from the initial sale. During the period between the sale and repurchase, the Fund is not entitled to principal and interest paid on the mortgage backed securities. Transactions in mortgage dollar rolls are accounted for as purchases and sales and may result in an increase to the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate. The risks of mortgage dollar roll transactions include the potential inability of the counterparty to fulfill its obligations.

g. Senior Floating Rate Interests

The Fund invests in senior secured corporate loans that pay interest at rates which are periodically reset by reference to a base lending rate plus a spread. These base lending rates are generally the prime rate offered by a designated U.S. bank or the London InterBank Offered Rate (LIBOR). Senior secured corporate loans often require prepayment of principal from excess cash flows or at the discretion of the borrower. As a result, actual maturity may be substantially less than the stated maturity. Senior secured corporate loans in which the Fund invests are generally readily marketable, but may be subject to certain restrictions on resale. On

July 27, 2017, the United Kingdom’s Financial Conduct Authority announced its intention to cease sustaining LIBOR after 2021. There remains uncertainty regarding the future utilization of LIBOR and the nature of any replacement rate. As such, the potential effect of a transition away from LIBOR on the Fund or the Fund’s investments that use or may use a floating rate based on LIBOR cannot yet be determined.

h. Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of June 30, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

i. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Amortization of premium and accretion of discount on debt securities are included in interest income. Paydown gains and losses are recorded as an adjustment to interest income. Dividend

 

 

     

FFA-52

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

income, capital gain distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

Inflation-indexed bonds are adjusted for inflation through periodic increases or decreases in the security’s interest accruals, face amount, or principal redemption value, by

amounts corresponding to the rate of inflation as measured by an index. Any increase or decrease in the face amount or principal redemption value will be included as interest income in the Statement of Operations.

j. Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

k. Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust’s organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

 

 

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest

At June 30, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund’s shares were as follows:

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

     Year Ended December 31,  
      Shares      Amount      Shares      Amount  

Class 1 Shares:

           

Shares sold

     3,998      $ 25,836        12,786      $ 87,589  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     47,596        227,035        18,101        114,944  

Shares redeemed

     (7,955      (50,820      (62,639      (407,879

Net increase (decrease)

         43,639      $     202,051          (31,752    $     (205,346

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-53


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest (continued)

 

      

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

     Year Ended December 31,  
        Shares      Amount      Shares      Amount  

Class 2 Shares:

             

Shares sold

       1,929,143      $ 12,305,662        2,057,930      $ 13,832,099  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

       22,581,680        106,811,345        6,577,483        41,503,915  

Shares redeemed

       (6,182,367      (37,086,448      (11,168,839      (74,243,302

Net increase (decrease)

       18,328,456      $ 82,030,559        (2,533,426    $ (18,907,288

Class 4 Shares:

             

Shares sold

       999,707      $ 6,553,397        973,482      $ 6,631,528  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

       21,365,139        104,689,180        6,099,988        39,405,922  

Shares redeemed

       (4,318,741      (27,893,572      (9,669,394      (66,133,195

Net increase (decrease)

       18,046,105      $ 83,349,005        (2,595,924    $ (20,095,745

3. Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

 

Subsidiary    Affiliation

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

   Investment Manager

Templeton Global Advisors Limited (Global Advisors)

   Investment Manager

Franklin Templeton Institutional, LLC (FT Institutional)

   Investment Manager

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

   Administrative manager    

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

   Principal underwriter

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)    

   Transfer agent

a. Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Advisers of 0.55% per year of the average daily net assets of the Fund.

Under a subadvisory agreement, Global Advisors and FT Institutional, affiliates of Advisers, provide subadvisory services to the Fund. The subadvisory fee is paid by Advisers based on the Fund’s average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

b. Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Advisers, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Advisers based on the Fund’s average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

 

     

FFA-54

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

c. Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for Class 2 and Class 4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund’s compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund’s shares up to 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets of each class. The Board has agreed to limit the current rate to 0.25% per year for Class 2. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

d. Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

 

     Value at
Beginning of
Period
    Purchases     Sales     Realized
Gain (Loss)
    Net Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
    Value at
End of
Period
   

Number of

Shares
Held at End
of Period

    Dividend
Income
 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

               

Franklin LibertyQ U.S. Equity ETF

    $     $ 4,446,394     $ (4,056,817   $ (389,577   $     $ a            $ 10,093  

Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

    21,473,752       153,839,221       (143,492,388                 31,820,585       31,820,585       72,098  

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund, Class 1

    33,013,162       4,449,481       (4,600,000     (672,169     (3,493,563     28,696,911       1,981,831       2,449,481  
 

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Affiliated Securities

    $ 54,486,914     $ 162,735,096     $   (152,149,205   $   (1,061,746   $ (3,493,563   $ 60,517,496        $ 2,531,672  
 

 

 

     

 

 

 

aAs of June 30, 2020, no longer held by the fund.

f. Waiver and Expense Reimbursements

Advisers has contractually agreed in advance to waive or limit its fees and to assume as its own expense certain expenses otherwise payable by the Fund so that the operating expenses (excluding distribution fees and certain non-routine expenses or costs, including those relating to litigation, indemnification, reorganizations, and liquidations) and acquired fund fees and expenses for each class of the Fund do not exceed 0.57%, based on the average net assets of each class until April 30, 2021. Total expenses waived or paid are not subject to recapture subsequent to the Fund’s fiscal year end.

4. Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund’s custodian expenses. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the custodian fees were reduced as noted in the Statement of Operations.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-55


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

5. Income Taxes

At June 30, 2020, the cost of investments and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for income tax purposes were as follows:

 

Cost of investments

     $   725,772,409   
  

 

 

 

Unrealized appreciation

     $ 68,781,770   

Unrealized depreciation

     (36,002,107)  
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     $ 32,779,663   
  

 

 

 

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatments of paydown losses, bond discounts and premiums and wash sales.

6. Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the period ended June 30, 2020, aggregated $365,133,226 and $412,343,542, respectively.

7. Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

8. Other Derivative Information

At June 30, 2020, investments in derivative contracts are reflected in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as follows:

 

     Asset Derivatives     Liability Derivatives  
  

 

   

 

 

Derivative Contracts

Not Accounted for as

Hedging Instruments

  

Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

Location

   Fair Value    

Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

Location

   Fair Value  

 

 

Interest rate contracts

  

Variation margin on futures contracts

   $
 
120,028

 
 

Variation margin on futures contracts

   $
 
 21,169

 
  

Unrealized appreciation on OTC swap contracts

     389    

Unrealized depreciation on OTC swap contracts

     26,049  

Foreign exchange contracts

  

Unrealized appreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts

     267,758    

Unrealized depreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts

     533,179  

Credit contracts

  

OTC swap contracts (upfront payments)

     2,661    

OTC swap contracts (upfront receipts)

     20,577  
  

Unrealized appreciation on OTC swap contracts

     18,151    

Unrealized depreciation on OTC swap contracts

     49,820  

Equity contracts

  

Investments in securities, at value

        

Options written, at value

     2,898  
  

Variation margin on futures contracts

     56,057 a    

Variation margin on futures contracts

      

 

     

FFA-56

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Asset Derivatives      Liability Derivatives  
  

 

    

 

 

Derivative Contracts

Not Accounted for as

Hedging Instruments

  

Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

Location

   Fair Value     

Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

Location

   Fair Value  

 

 

Inflation contracts

  

Variation margin on centrally cleared swap contracts

    $     

Variation margin on centrally cleared swap contracts

    $
 
173,607

 
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

Totals

       $ 465,044          $ 827,299  
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

aThis amount reflects the cumulative appreciation (depreciation) of futures contracts and centrally cleared swap contracts as reported in the Statement of Investments. Only the variation margin receivable/payable at period end is separately reported within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Prior variation margin movements were recorded to cash upon receipt or payment.

For the period ended June 30, 2020, the effect of derivative contracts in the Statement of Operations was as follows:

 

Derivative Contracts

Not Accounted for as

Hedging Instruments

  

Statement of

Operations Location

  

Net Realized

Gain (Loss) for

the Period

 

Statement of

Operations Location

  

Net Change in

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

for the Period

   Net realized gain (loss) from:      Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:   

Interest rate contracts

   Investments        $ (149,096   Investments        $  
   Written options      59,737     Written options       
   Futures contracts      1,307,952     Futures contracts      355,917  
   Swap contracts      (53,983   Swap contracts      65,600  

Foreign exchange contracts

   Investments      27,482     Investments       
   Forward exchange contracts      (22,661   Forward exchange contracts      (199,386

Credit contracts

   Written options      6,663     Written options       
   Swap contracts      (599,207   Swap contracts      (18,080

Equity contracts

   Written options      1,632     Written options      1,528  
   Futures contracts      331,153     Futures contracts      9,335  

Inflation contracts

   Swap contracts      (204,539   Swap contracts      (197,386
     

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

Totals

          $ 705,133            $ 17,528  
     

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the period ended June 30, 2020, the average month end notional amount of futures contracts, swap contracts and options, and the average month end contract value for forward exchange contracts were as follows:

 

Futures contracts

   $ 53,406,412     

Swap contracts

   $ 16,007,098     

Forward exchange contracts

   $ 21,986,085     

Options

     2,657,429            shares  

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-57


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

8. Other Derivative Information (continued)

At June 30, 2020, OTC derivative assets and liabilities are as follows:

 

    

Gross Amounts of

Assets and Liabilities Presented

  in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities    

 
      Assetsa      Liabilitiesa  

Derivatives

     

Forward exchange contracts

     $267,758        $533,179  

Swap contracts

     21,201        96,446  

Total

     $288,959        $629,625  

aAbsent an event of default or early termination, OTC derivative assets and liabilities are presented gross and not offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

At June 30, 2020, OTC derivative assets, which may be offset against OTC derivative liabilities and collateral received from the counterparty, are as follows:

 

            Amounts Not Offset in the
    Statement of Assets and Liabilities    
       
     

Gross

Amounts of

Assets Presented in

the Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

    

Financial

Instruments

Available for

Offset

   

Financial

Instruments

Collateral

Receiveda

   

Cash

Collateral

Received

   

Net Amount

(Not less

than zero)

 

Counterparty

           

CITI

     $  29,144        $  (29,144     $  —       $  —       $  —  

JPHQ

     259,815        (259,815                  

Total

     $288,959        $(288,959     $  —       $  —       $  —  

 

At June 30, 2020, OTC derivative liabilities, which may be offset against OTC derivative assets and collateral pledged to the counterparty, are as follows:

 

 

            Amounts Not Offset in the
    Statement of Assets and Liabilities    
       
     

Gross

Amounts of
Liabilities Presented in

the Statement of
Assets and Liabilities

    

Financial
Instruments
Available for

Offset

    Financial
Instruments
Collateral
Pledgeda,b
    Cash
Collateral
Pledgeda
    Net Amount
(Not less
than zero)
 

Counterparty

           

CITI

     $  99,711        $  (29,144     $          —       $(70,567     $  —  

JPHQ

     529,914        (259,815     (270,099            

Total

     $629,625        $(288,959     $(270,099     $(70,567     $  —  

aIn some instances, the collateral amounts disclosed in the table above were adjusted due to the requirement to limit collateral amounts to avoid the effect of overcollateralization. Actual collateral received and/or pledged may be more than the amounts disclosed herein.

bSee the accompanying Statement of Investments for securities pledged as collateral for derivatives.

See Note 1(d) regarding derivative financial instruments.

 

     

FFA-58

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

See Abbreviations on page FFA-61.

9. Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matures on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

10. Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund’s own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

 

   

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

 

   

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

 

   

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FFA-59


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

10. Fair Value Measurements (continued)

A summary of inputs used as of June 30, 2020, in valuing the Fund’s assets and liabilities carried at fair value, is as follows:

 

                                                                                       
      Level 1        Level 2        Level 3        Total  

Assets:

                 

Investments in Securities:a

                 

Equity Investments:b

                 

Automobiles & Components

       $ 1,442,221        $ 3,688,986        $        $ 5,131,207  

Banks

     629,440          8,609,807                   9,239,247  

Capital Goods

     33,917,815          10,576,577                   44,494,392  

Commercial & Professional Services

     7,818,640          4,072,329                   11,890,969  

Consumer Durables & Apparel

     7,532,184          3,616,031                   11,148,215  

Diversified Financials

     37,246,911          8,067,189                   45,314,100  

Energy

     4,935,763          4,833,765                   9,769,528  

Food & Staples Retailing

     6,642,731          3,219,813                   9,862,544  

Food, Beverage & Tobacco

     15,098,895          2,822,092                   17,920,987  

Health Care Equipment & Services

     21,383,180          4,592,001                   25,975,181  

Household & Personal Products

     8,808,602          738,944                   9,547,546  

Insurance

     1,130,718          2,654,917                   3,785,635  

Materials

     14,369,748          10,386,275                   24,756,023  

Media & Entertainment

     11,449,799          4,540,598                   15,990,397  

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences

     29,748,526          14,738,005                   44,486,531  

Real Estate

     7,395,298          3,546,112                   10,941,410  

Retailing

     24,318,806          3,858,183                   28,176,989  

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

     19,427,855          3,756,828                   23,184,683  

Software & Services

     50,715,638          6,853,662                   57,569,300  

Technology Hardware & Equipment

     14,604,354          2,247,795                   16,852,149  

Telecommunication Services

     2,564,611          4,519,736                   7,084,347  

Transportation

     11,160,580          2,798,976                   13,959,556  

Utilities

     10,972,639          2,525,521                   13,498,160  

All Other Equity Investments

     7,798,367                            7,798,367  

Corporate Bonds

              109,181,935                   109,181,935  

Senior Floating Rate Interests

              2,126,855                   2,126,855  

Foreign Government and Agency Securities

              6,662,148                   6,662,148  

U.S. Government and Agency Securities

              40,753,755                   40,753,755  

Asset-Backed Securities and Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities

              22,732,916                   22,732,916  

Mortgage-Backed Securities

              70,820,515                   70,820,515  

Municipal Bonds

              6,437,759                   6,437,759  

Short Term Investments

     31,820,585                            31,820,585  
  

 

 

 

Total Investments in Securities

       $     382,933,906        $     375,980,025        $               —        $     758,913,931  
  

 

 

 

Other Financial Instruments:

                 

Futures Contracts

       $ 176,085        $        $        $ 176,085  

Forward Exchange Contracts

              267,758                   267,758  

Swap Contracts

              18,540                   18,540  
  

 

 

 

Total Other Financial Instruments

       $ 176,085        $ 286,298        $        $ 462,383  
  

 

 

 

 

     

FFA-60

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

                                                                                       
        Level 1      Level 2        Level 3        Total  

Liabilities:

                 

Other Financial Instruments:

                 

Options Written

         $             2,898      $        $        $ 2,898  

Futures Contracts

       21,169                          21,169  

Forward Exchange Contracts

              533,179                   533,179  

Swap Contracts

              249,476                   249,476  
    

 

 

 

Total Other Financial Instruments

         $ 24,067      $            782,655        $                   —        $        806,722  
    

 

 

 

aFor detailed categories, see the accompanying Statement of Investments.

bIncludes common stocks and management investment companies as well as other equity investments.

11. New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying this ASU.

12. Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure.

Abbreviations

 

Counterparty    Currency    Selected Portfolio
CITI    Citigroup, Inc.    COP    Colombian Peso    ADR    American Depositary Receipt
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   Semiannual Report           

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Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund

This semiannual report for Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund covers the period ended June 30, 2020.

Class 1 Performance Summary as of June 30, 2020

The Fund’s Class 1 Shares posted a -17.39% total return* for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020.

*The Fund has an expense reduction contractually guaranteed through 4/30/21. Fund investment results reflect the expense reduction; without this reduction, the results would have been lower.

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 1 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

 

     
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FRANKLIN GLOBAL REAL ESTATE VIP FUND

 

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks high total return. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in investments of companies located anywhere in the world that operate in the real estate sector, including: real estate investment trusts (REITs) and similar REIT-like entities domiciled outside the U.S.; companies qualifying under U.S. federal tax law as REITs; and companies that derive at least half of their assets or revenues from the ownership, management, development or sale of residential or commercial real estate (such as real estate operating or service companies).

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. The Fund concentrates in real estate securities, which involve special risks, such as declines in the value of real estate and increased susceptibility to adverse economic or regulatory developments affecting the sector. The Fund’s investments in REITs involve additional risks; since REITs typically are invested in a limited number of projects or in a particular market segment, they are more susceptible to adverse developments affecting a single project or market segment than more broadly diversified investments. Foreign investing, especially in emerging markets, involves additional risks such as currency and market volatility, as well as political and social instability. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s six-month total return in the Performance Summary. In comparison, the FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Developed Index posted a -20.93% total return for the same period.1

Portfolio Composition

Based on Total Net Assets as of 6/30/20

 

LOGO

Economic and Market Overview

Global developed and emerging market equities, as measured by the MSCI All Country World Index (USD), posted a -5.99% total return during the six months under review.1 Stocks fell sharply in early 2020 as countries around the world implemented lockdown measures in an effort to slow the spread of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19). Global supply chain disruptions, business and personal restrictions, and subdued consumer spending drove many investors to sell equity holdings in favor of perceived safe investments such as government bonds and cash. While global equities, notably in the U.S., rebounded in April and May amid optimism about easing lockdown restrictions, concerns about a second wave of infections hindered equities in June, as investors weighed the possibility of renewed restrictions.

 

 

1. Source: Morningstar. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

 

     

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In the U.S., government mandates to mitigate the COVID-19 pandemic severely impacted the economy beginning in March 2020. As a result, the unemployment rate surged to 14.7% in April, as many businesses, particularly those involved in hospitality, retail and travel, announced mass layoffs.2 According to the National Bureau of Economic Research, the longest U.S. economic expansion in history ended in February 2020 as the country slipped into a severe recession. Nonetheless, near period-end, there were signs that a recovery was underway, as jobless claims fell considerably from their peak in early April, retail sales rose sharply in May, and the unemployment rate fell to 11.1% in June.2 Along with optimism about improved treatments and potential vaccines for COVID-19, the positive economic signals contributed to a significant equity rebound in April and May. However, an increase in COVID-19 infections in many states throughout June pressured U.S. stocks.

The U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) made significant efforts to support the U.S. economy. In March 2020, as the pandemic began to severely impact the economy and financial markets, the Fed implemented two emergency rate cuts, lowering the federal funds target rate to a range of 0.00%–0.25%, and announced sweeping quantitative easing measures aimed at ensuring credit flow to borrowers and supporting credit markets with unlimited amounts of bond purchasing.

In the eurozone, some analysts forecasted a significant contraction in 2020, particularly in southern European countries, as the magnitude of the economic disruption caused by the pandemic became apparent. European developed market equities, as measured by the MSCI Europe Index (USD), posted a -12.43% total return for the period.1 To stimulate growth, the European Central Bank implemented a broad bond-buying program, and many countries passed fiscal stimulus measures.

Asian developed and emerging market equities, as measured by the MSCI All Country Asia Index (USD), posted a -5.51% total return during the six-month period.1 The onset of the pandemic brought dramatically slower economic activity in Asia, as businesses halted operations and manufacturing and export activity declined sharply in the region’s major economies. Asian markets generally advanced toward period-end, bolstered by fiscal stimulus measures and economies reopening throughout the region.

Emerging market stocks, as measured by the MSCI Emerging Markets Index (USD), posted a -9.67% total return

Top 10 Countries

6/30/20

 

      % of Total
Net Assets

U.S.

   55.5%

Japan

   10.8%

Germany

   6.3%

U.K.

   6.1%

Hong Kong

   5.3%

Australia

   4.4%

Singapore

   3.4%

Canada

   2.2%

Spain

   1.5%

France

   1.5%

due primarily to the COVID-19 pandemic.1 A sharp decrease in prices for oil and other natural resources also hurt emerging market economies reliant on these exports. In the last quarter of the reporting period, however, investor optimism led to a stock rally, particularly in emerging market countries that had successfully lowered infection rates.

Investment Strategy

We seek to limit price volatility by investing across markets and property types. When selecting investments for the Fund’s portfolio, we apply a “bottom-up” stock selection process that incorporates macro-level views in the evaluation process. Our portfolio construction process combines bottom-up analysis of individual stock and real estate market fundamentals and top-down macro overlays to provide country/regional, property type, and company size perspectives in identifying international/local cyclical and thematic trends that highlight investment opportunities.

Manager’s Discussion

During the six months under review, the Fund had negative absolute returns but outperformed its benchmark, the FTSE EPRA/NAREIT Developed Index. Key contributors to relative performance included an overweighted position in the industrial property sector. Outperformance was led by an off-benchmark investment in Australian REIT Goodman Group, one of the world’s largest owners, developers and managers of industrial property. Like all industrial REITs, Goodman has benefited from the ongoing structural tailwinds of e-commerce penetration and increased investment in supply chains. Additionally, Goodman maintains what we view as one of the strongest growth outlooks within its

 

 

2. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

 

     
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category due to its substantial development pipeline and a strong balance sheet, which enables ongoing reinvestment. Furthermore, the company’s third-party management platform has continued to attract capital, benefiting from the immense appetite from institutional investors for industrial real estate. Despite the disruption of COVID-19, Goodman reiterated its 2020 fiscal year earnings per share growth guidance in its most recent update as the prevailing growth drivers remain intact.

An underweighted position and stock selection in the struggling retail property sector also enhanced relative results, as did an off-benchmark position in the towers/ infrastructure sector. Notable contributors from the latter sector included U.S.-based SBA Communications. SBA owns and operates a portfolio of over 30,000 communications sites, mostly located in the U.S. American tower REITs like SBA have continued to enjoy a strong outlook owing to strong growth projections for mobile data usage over the next several years. The U.S. tower industry has been further supported by the early stages of deployment of assets for 5G technology. In addition, SBA and other tower REITs continued to outperform following the COVID-19 outbreak, as the essential nature of wireless services effectively shields tower operators from any notable slowdown in leasing activity amid the health crisis and macroeconomic weakness.

From the office space sector, relative contributors included U.S.-based medical and life-science office landlord Alexandria Real Estate. Alexandria continued to benefit from its unique life science focused development platform, which has been a notable differentiator amid the pandemic. Demand for lab space has remained healthy and is unlikely to be impaired by social distancing considerations or the recession the pandemic response has induced. This represents a notable contrast to office peers, where secular concerns on the viability of office demand and cyclical risks around negative net absorption trends predominate.

Conversely, an underweighting to the storage property sector detracted from relative performance as the sector, overall, performed better than the benchmark index during a volatile reporting period. We have maintained an underweighted investment in U.S.-based Public Storage due to concerns about industry-wide oversupply following three years of what we believe to be excessive new construction. The presence of this new supply has weighed on new rental pricing and, in turn, on same store net operating income growth and cash flow growth. However, the storage subsector remains highly defensive and Public Storage has maintained what we view as a particularly strong balance sheet, two attributes that

Top 10 Holdings

6/30/20

 

Company

Sector/Industry, Country

 

  

% of Total

Net Assets

 

Prologis Inc.

   6.6%

Industrial REITs, U.S.

 

    

Vonovia SE

   3.9%

Real Estate Operating Companies, Germany

 

    

Alexandria Real Estate Equities Inc.

   3.3%

Office REITs, U.S.

 

    

AvalonBay Communities Inc.

   2.7%

Residential REITs, U.S.

 

    

Realty Income Corp.

   2.7%

Retail REITs, U.S.

 

    

Healthpeak Properties Inc.

   2.6%

Health Care REITs, U.S.

 

    

Segro PLC

   2.5%

Industrial REITs, U.K.

 

    

Goodman Group

   2.4%

Industrial REITs, Australia

 

    

Extra Space Storage Inc.

   2.3%

Specialized REITs, U.S.

 

    

Equinix Inc.

   2.2%

Specialized REITs, U.S.

 

    

became particularly important once the COVID-19 pandemic became apparent in March.

Elsewhere, hotel operator Ryman Hospitality Properties (not held at period-end) hurt relative performance. Ryman owns group-oriented, destination hotel assets in urban and resort markets which are managed by Marriott International (not a Fund holding) under the Gaylord Hotels brand. Not surprisingly, hotel REITs were the first hit by COVID-19 as investors reacted to a broad-based evaporation of demand followed by the rapid closure of hotels across the country. This led to the extended closure of Ryman’s five Gaylord Hotels, and with the timing and magnitude of the current crisis too difficult to predict, company shares underperformed through the end of April. Prior to the crisis, Ryman had been a relative outperformer in the hotel space with its differentiated business model, focus on group demand, long booking window and external growth initiatives.

Although the shopping center sector was an overall relative contributor (due in part to a beneficial underweighting), Retail Properties of America hurt relative results. The shopping center landlord has a portfolio of lifestyle, grocery-anchored and power center properties across the U.S. Weak fundamental trends have persisted for retail landlords broadly as retailers look to rationalize their store

 

 

     

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fleets amid a broad consumer shift to online commerce. Furthermore, retailer bankruptcies accelerated in the second quarter of 2020 due to the COVID-19 induced lockdown of retail assets. The company’s portfolio specifically contains

exposure to several troubled retailers including Pier 1 and Ascena Group. Additionally, rent collections for April and May were significantly impacted due to the extended closure of a substantial numbers of its properties.

Thank you for your participation in Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

 

 

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of June 30, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

    

 

 

     
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Class 1 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $ 7.50, then 8.6 x $ 7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Mutual Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

          Actual
    (actual return after expenses)    
   Hypothetical
    (5% annual return before expenses)    
    
Share
 Class 
   Beginning
Account
Value 1/1/20
   Ending
Account
Value 6/30/20
  

Fund-Level

Expenses

Paid During

Period

1/1/20–6/30/201, 2

  

Ending
Account

Value 6/30/20

  

Fund-Level

Expenses

Paid During

Period

1/1/20–6/30/201, 2

   Net
Annualized
Expense
Ratio2

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 Class 1    $1,000    $826.10    $4.54    $1,019.89    $5.02    1.00%

1. Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 182/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2. Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include any ongoing expenses of the Contract for which the Fund is an investment option or acquired fund fees and expenses.

 

     

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Financial Highlights

Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund

 

     Six Months Ended        
     June 30, 2020     Year Ended December 31,  
      (unaudited)     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 1

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $17.99       $15.41       $16.96       $15.83       $15.93       $16.36  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.12       0.29       0.33       0.17       0.30 c       0.24  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (3.21     3.15       (1.41     1.52       (0.16     (0.12

Total from investment operations

     (3.09     3.44       (1.08     1.69       0.14       0.12  

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.54     (0.50     (0.47     (0.56     (0.24     (0.55

Net realized gains

     (1.59     (0.36                        

Total distributions

     (2.13     (0.86     (0.47     (0.56     (0.24     (0.55

Net asset value, end of period

     $12.77       $17.99       $15.41       $16.96       $15.83       $15.93  

Total returnd

     (17.39)%       22.62%       (6.52)%       10.76%       0.81%       0.83%  

Ratios to average net assetse

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     1.16%       1.14%       1.15%       1.14%       1.11%       1.11%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates

     1.00%       1.04% f       1.15% f       1.14% g       1.11% g       1.11%  

Net investment income

     1.60%       1.66%       1.92%       1.04%       1.99% c       1.49%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $856       $1,057       $878       $819       $821       $32,161  

Portfolio turnover rate

     17.33%       28.34%       17.78%       22.18%       28.53% h      23.35%  

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.06 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 1.59%.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

eRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

fBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

gBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

hExcludes the value of portfolio securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind.

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Six Months Ended        
     June 30, 2020     Year Ended December 31,  
      (unaudited)     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 2

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $17.50       $15.00       $16.52       $15.42       $15.52       $15.95  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.10       0.24       0.27       0.13       0.28 c       0.20  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (3.13     3.08       (1.36     1.47       (0.19     (0.12

Total from investment operations

     (3.03     3.32       (1.09     1.60       0.09       0.08  

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.49     (0.46     (0.43     (0.50     (0.19     (0.51

Net realized gains

     (1.59     (0.36                        

Total distributions

     (2.08     (0.82     (0.43     (0.50     (0.19     (0.51

Net asset value, end of period

     $12.39       $17.50       $15.00       $16.52       $15.42       $15.52  

Total returnd

     (17.50)%       22.37%       (6.77)%       10.47%       0.54%       0.57%  

Ratios to average net assetse

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     1.41%       1.39%       1.40%       1.39%       1.36%       1.36%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates

     1.25%       1.29% f       1.40% f       1.39% g       1.36% g       1.36%  

Net investment income

     1.35%       1.41%       1.67%       0.79%       1.74% c       1.24%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $125,216       $159,153       $146,408       $183,532       $193,707       $287,473  

Portfolio turnover rate

     17.33%       28.34%       17.78%       22.18%       28.53% h       23.35%  

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.06 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 1.34%.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

eRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

fBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

gBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

hExcludes the value of portfolio securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind.

 

     

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          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Statement of Investments, June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund

 

      Country              Shares/
Units
            Value  

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests 99.0%

          

Diversified Real Estate Activities 9.0%

          

CapitaLand Ltd.

     Singapore        718,561        $ 1,518,118  

Mitsubishi Estate Co. Ltd.

     Japan        183,286          2,731,295  

Mitsui Fudosan Co. Ltd.

     Japan        149,202          2,650,532  

New World Development Co. Ltd.

     Hong Kong        239,322                 1,136,313  

Nomura Real Estate Holdings Inc.

     Japan        50,228          935,115  

Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd.

     Hong Kong        187,797          2,399,134  
          

 

 

 
             11,370,507  
          

 

 

 

Diversified REITs 6.1%

          

Gecina SA

     France        12,073          1,490,969  

GPT Group

     Australia        307,770          893,977  

Hulic REIT Inc.

     Japan        807          1,003,069  

Kenedix Office Investment Corp.

     Japan        246          1,374,552  

Premier Investment Corp.

     Japan        911          1,012,094  

VEREIT Inc.

     United States        299,165          1,923,631  
          

 

 

 
             7,698,292  
          

 

 

 

Health Care REITs 5.5%

          

Healthpeak Properties Inc.

     United States        118,711          3,271,675  

Physicians Realty Trust

     United States        70,654          1,237,858  

Welltower Inc.

     United States        47,236          2,444,463  
          

 

 

 
             6,953,996  
          

 

 

 

Hotel & Resort REITs 1.9%

          

Host Hotels & Resorts Inc.

     United States        77,304          834,110  

MGM Growth Properties LLC, A

     United States        48,664          1,324,147  

Summit Hotel Properties Inc.

     United States        34,278          203,269  
          

 

 

 
             2,361,526  
          

 

 

 

Hotels, Resorts & Cruise Lines 0.6%

          

Extended Stay America Inc., units consisting of common stock and real estate investment trust

     United States        66,832          747,850  
          

 

 

 

Industrial REITs 18.7%

          

Americold Realty Trust

     United States        49,935          1,812,640  

First Industrial Realty Trust Inc.

     United States        11,531          443,252  

GLP J-REIT

     Japan        1,461          2,111,218  

Goodman Group

     Australia        289,602          2,987,745  

Mapletree Logistics Trust

     Singapore        1,064,970          1,495,171  

Prologis Inc.

     United States        89,678          8,369,648  

Rexford Industrial Realty Inc.

     United States        56,457          2,339,014  

Segro PLC

     United Kingdom        284,215          3,143,285  

Terreno Realty Corp.

     United States        17,206          905,724  
          

 

 

 
                 23,607,697  
          

 

 

 

Integrated Telecommunication Services 0.6%

          

Cellnex Telecom SA

     Spain        12,510          764,015  
          

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FGR-9


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Country              Shares/
Units
           Value  

 

 

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests (continued)

          

Office REITs 12.3%

          

Alexandria Real Estate Equities Inc.

     United States        25,428               $ 4,125,693  

Boston Properties Inc.

     United States        13,761          1,243,719  

Cousins Properties Inc.

     United States        70,570          2,105,103  

Derwent London PLC

     United Kingdom        52,249          1,797,230  

Dexus

     Australia        259,023          1,662,252  

Ichigo Office REIT Investment Corp.

     Japan        1,021          709,435  

aInmobiliaria Colonial SA

     Spain        136,826          1,209,697  

Kilroy Realty Corp.

     United States        27,443          1,610,904  

ORIX JREIT Inc.

     Japan        797          1,050,551  
          

 

 

 
               15,514,584  
          

 

 

 

Real Estate Development 1.6%

          

CK Asset Holdings Ltd.

     Hong Kong        335,805          2,013,739  
          

 

 

 

Real Estate Operating Companies 9.4%

          

aAroundtown SA

     Germany        171,228          981,358  

Deutsche Wohnen AG

     Germany        49,225          2,211,759  

Fabege AB

     Sweden        93,551          1,100,085  

aFastighets AB Balder, B

     Sweden        15,601          596,842  

Grainger PLC

     United Kingdom        397,206          1,409,398  

Shurgard Self Storage SA

     Belgium        19,461          732,596  

Vonovia SE

     Germany        79,309          4,847,177  
          

 

 

 
             11,879,215  
          

 

 

 

Residential REITs 13.8%

          

American Homes 4 Rent, A

     United States        94,106          2,531,452  

AvalonBay Communities Inc.

     United States        22,306          3,449,400  

Camden Property Trust

     United States        30,292          2,763,237  

Canadian Apartment Properties REIT

     Canada        50,888          1,821,404  

Equity Lifestyle Properties Inc.

     United States        42,719          2,669,083  

UDR Inc.

     United States        70,750          2,644,635  

Unite Group PLC

     United Kingdom        122,804          1,429,932  
          

 

 

 
             17,309,143  
          

 

 

 

Retail REITs 10.7%

          

CapitaLand Mall Trust

     Singapore        897,695          1,273,812  

Link REIT

     Hong Kong        141,051          1,158,044  

Realty Income Corp.

     United States        56,965          3,389,417  

Regency Centers Corp.

     United States        40,800          1,872,312  

Retail Properties of America Inc., A

     United States        107,398          786,153  

Simon Property Group Inc.

     United States        23,073          1,577,732  

SmartCentres REIT

     Canada        57,685          888,507  

Spirit Realty Capital Inc.

     United States        63,088          2,199,248  

bUnibail-Rodamco-Westfield

     France        6,595          371,706  
          

 

 

 
             13,516,931  
          

 

 

 

 

     

FGR-10

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Country              Shares/
Units
           Value  

 

 

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests (continued)

          

Specialized REITs 8.8%

          

Equinix Inc.

     United States        4,004               $ 2,812,009  

Extra Space Storage Inc.

     United States        31,987          2,954,639  

Life Storage Inc.

     United States        4,720          448,164  

Public Storage

     United States        2,992          574,135  

QTS Realty Trust Inc., A

     United States        33,908          2,173,164  

SBA Communications Corp., A

     United States        7,134          2,125,361  
          

 

 

 
             11,087,472  
          

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests
(Cost $101,733,784)

             124,824,967  
          

 

 

 
            Principal
Amount
              
     

 

 

      

Short Term Investments 1.1%

          
  Repurchase Agreements (Cost $946,246) 0.7%           

cJoint Repurchase Agreement, 0.065%, 7/01/20 (Maturity Value $946,248)

          

BNP Paribas Securities Corp. (Maturity Value $656,497)

          

Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. (Maturity Value $180,336)

          

HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. (Maturity Value $109,415)

          

U.S. Government Agency Securities, 4.00%, 3/20/44; U.S. Government Agency Strips, 8/15/39; and U.S. Treasury Notes, 1.75% - 2.25%, 4/15/22 - 7/31/24 (valued at $966,234)

     United States      $ 946,246          946,246  
          

 

 

 
            Shares               
     

 

 

      

dInvestments from Cash Collateral Received for Loaned Securities 0.4%

 

       

Money Market Funds (Cost $358,000) 0.3%

          

e,fInstitutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%.

     United States        358,000          358,000  
          

 

 

 
            Principal
Amount
              
     

 

 

      

Repurchase Agreements (Cost $90,501) 0.1%

 

       

cJoint Repurchase Agreement, 0.07%, 7/01/20 ($90,501)

          

BNP Paribas Securities Corp.

          

Collateralized by U.S. Treasury Bonds, 7.875%, 2/5/21; U.S. Treasury Notes, 0.125% - 2.875%, 12/31/20 - 1/31/24; U.S. Treasury Strips, 8/15/20 - 11/15/22 (valued at $92,311)

     United States      $ 90,501          90,501  
          

 

 

 

Total Investments from Cash Collateral Received for Loaned Securities
(Cost $448,501)

             448,501  
          

 

 

 

Total Investments (Cost $103,128,531) 100.1%

             126,219,714  

Other Assets, less Liabilities (0.1)%

             (147,955
          

 

 

 

Net Assets 100.0%

           $ 126,071,759  
          

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FGR-11


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund (continued)

 

See Abbreviations on page FGR-23.

aNon-income producing.

bA portion or all of the security is on loan at June 30, 2020. See Note 1(d).

cSee Note 1(c) regarding joint repurchase agreement.

dSee Note 1(d) regarding securities on loan.

eSee Note 3(e) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies.

fThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

 

     

FGR-12    

          Semiannual Report  |     The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

    

Franklin Global

Real Estate

VIP Fund

 

 

 

Assets:

  

Investments in securities:

  

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers

         $101,733,784  

Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     358,000  

Cost - Unaffiliated repurchase agreements

     1,036,747  
  

 

 

 

Value - Unaffiliated issuers+

         $124,824,967  

Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     358,000  

Value - Unaffiliated repurchase agreements

     1,036,747  

Cash

     431  

Receivables:

  

Capital shares sold

     5,740  

Dividends

     493,448  

European Union tax reclaims

     101,772  

Other assets

     325  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     126,821,430  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities:

  

Payables:

  

Capital shares redeemed

     98,057  

Management fees

     93,336  

Distribution fees

     26,094  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     75  

Reports to shareholders

     38,170  

Payable upon return of securities loaned

     448,501  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     45,438  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     749,671  
  

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

         $126,071,759  
  

 

 

 

Net assets consist of:

  

Paid-in capital

         $106,901,482  

Total distributable earnings (losses)

     19,170,277  
  

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

         $126,071,759  
  

 

 

 

Class 1:

  

Net assets, at value

     $       856,056  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     67,040  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $12.77  
  

 

 

 

Class 2:

  

Net assets, at value

         $125,215,703  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     10,107,838  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $12.39  
  

 

 

 
  

+Includes securities loaned

         $      336,818  

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FGR-13


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Operations

for the six months ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

    

Franklin Global

Real Estate

VIP Fund

 

 

 

Investment income:

  

Dividends:(net of foreign taxes)*

  

Unaffiliated issuers

       $ 1,744,187  

Interest:

  

Unaffiliated issuers

     3,159  

Income from securities loaned:

  

Unaffiliated entities (net of fees and rebates)

     2,205  

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     53  
  

 

 

 

Total investment income

     1,749,604  
  

 

 

 

Expenses:

  

Management fees (Note 3a)

     708,351  

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

  

Class 2

     167,844  

Custodian fees (Note 4)

     5,872  

Reports to shareholders

     19,153  

Professional fees

     40,605  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     492  

Other

     5,637  
  

 

 

 

Total expenses

     947,954  

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e)

     (105,261
  

 

 

 

  Net expenses

     842,693  
  

 

 

 

   Net investment income

     906,911  
  

 

 

 

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

  

Net realized gain (loss) from:

  

Investments:

  

  Unaffiliated issuers

     4,333,400  

Realized gain distributions from REITs

     283,127  

Foreign currency transactions

     (43,334
  

 

 

 

  Net realized gain (loss)

     4,573,193  
  

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

  

Investments:

  

  Unaffiliated issuers

     (33,315,236

Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies

     (2,008
  

 

 

 

  Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (33,317,244
  

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     (28,744,051
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

       $ (27,837,140
  

 

 

 
  

*Foreign taxes withheld on dividends

       $ 70,994  

 

     

FGR-14

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these  financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund  
      Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
(unaudited)
            Year Ended
December 31, 2019
 

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

       

Operations:

       

Net investment income

     $        906,911          $    2,258,113  

Net realized gain (loss)

     4,573,193          14,467,280  

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (33,317,244        15,008,279  
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     (27,837,140        31,733,672  
  

 

 

 

Distributions to shareholders:

       

Class 1

     (122,580        (48,761

Class 2

     (18,130,602        (7,479,667
  

 

 

 

Total distributions to shareholders

     (18,253,182        (7,528,428
  

 

 

 

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

       

Class 1

     108,102          29,075  

Class 2

     11,844,266          (11,311,091
  

 

 

 

Total capital share transactions

     11,952,368          (11,282,016
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     (34,137,954        12,923,228  

Net assets:

       

Beginning of period

     160,209,713          147,286,485  
  

 

 

 

End of period

     $126,071,759          $160,209,713  
  

 

 

 

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FGR-15


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)

Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund

 

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. At December 31, 2019, 83.6% of the Fund’s shares were held through one insurance company. Investment activities of these insurance company separate accounts could have a material impact on the Fund. The Fund offers two classes of shares: Class 1 and Class 2. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund’s significant accounting policies.

a. Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund’s investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the Board), the Fund’s administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively. Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the-counter

securities (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade in multiple markets or on multiple exchanges are valued according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV. Investments in repurchase agreements are valued at cost, which approximates fair value.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund’s business day. Events can occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m. Eastern time . At June 30, 2020, certain securities may have been fair valued using these procedures, in which case the securities were categorized as Level 2 inputs within the fair value hierarchy. See the Fair Value Measurements note for more information.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund’s NAV is not calculated, which could result in

 

 

 

     

FGR-16

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

differences between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day of the reporting period. Any significant security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

b. Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c. Joint Repurchase Agreement

The Fund enters into a joint repurchase agreement whereby its uninvested cash balance is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds managed by the investment manager or an affiliate of the investment manager and is used to invest in one or more repurchase agreements. The

value and face amount of the joint repurchase agreement are allocated to the funds based on their pro-rata interest. A repurchase agreement is accounted for as a loan by the Fund to the seller, collateralized by securities which are delivered to the Fund’s custodian. The fair value, including accrued interest, of the initial collateralization is required to be at least 102% of the dollar amount invested by the funds, with the value of the underlying securities marked to market daily to maintain coverage of at least 100%. Repurchase agreements are subject to the terms of Master Repurchase Agreements (MRAs) with approved counterparties (sellers). The MRAs contain various provisions, including but not limited to events of default and maintenance of collateral for repurchase agreements. In the event of default by either the seller or the Fund, certain MRAs may permit the non-defaulting party to net and close-out all transactions, if any, traded under such agreements. The Fund may sell securities it holds as collateral and apply the proceeds towards the repurchase price and any other amounts owed by the seller to the Fund in the event of default by the seller. This could involve costs or delays in addition to a loss on the securities if their value falls below the repurchase price owed by the seller. The joint repurchase agreement held by the Fund at period end, as indicated in the Statement of Investments, had been entered into on June 30, 2020.

d. Securities Lending

The Fund participates in an agency based securities lending program to earn additional income. The Fund receives cash collateral against the loaned securities in an amount equal to at least 102% of the fair value of the loaned securities. Collateral is maintained over the life of the loan in an amount not less than 100% of the fair value of loaned securities, as determined at the close of Fund business each day; any additional collateral required due to changes in security values is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. The collateral is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds and is used to invest in a money market fund managed by Franklin Advisers, Inc., an affiliate of the Fund. The Fund may receive income from the investment of cash collateral, in addition to lending fees and rebates paid by the borrower. Income from securities loaned, net of fees paid to the securities lending agent and/or third-party vendor, is reported separately in the Statement of Operations. The Fund bears the market risk with respect to the collateral investment, securities loaned, and the risk that the agent may default on its obligations to the Fund. If the borrower defaults on its obligation to return the securities loaned, the Fund has the

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FGR-17


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund (continued)

 

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

d. Securities Lending (continued)

right to repurchase the securities in the open market using the collateral received. The securities lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Fund in the event of default by a third party borrower.

e. Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

As a result of several court cases, in certain countries across the European Union, the Fund filed additional tax reclaims for previously withheld taxes on dividends earned in those countries (EU reclaims). These additional filings are subject to various administrative proceedings by the local jurisdictions’ tax authorities within the European Union, as well as a number of related judicial proceedings. Income recognized, if any, for EU reclaims is reflected as other income in the Statement of Operations and any related receivable, if any, is reflected as European Union tax reclaims in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. When uncertainty exists as to the ultimate resolution of these proceedings, the likelihood of receipt of these EU reclaims, and the potential timing of payment, no amounts are reflected in the financial statements. For U.S. income tax purposes, when EU reclaims are received by the Fund and the Fund previously passed foreign tax credit on to its shareholders, the Fund must either amend historic tax reporting to shareholders or enter into a

 

closing agreement with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in order to pay the associated tax liability on behalf of the Fund’s shareholders.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of June 30, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

f. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Dividend income and realized gain distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of

 

 

     

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund (continued)

 

net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

Distributions received by the Fund from certain securities may be a return of capital (ROC). Such distributions reduce the cost basis of the securities, and any distributions in excess of the cost basis are recognized as capital gains. For U.S. Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) securities, the Fund records ROC estimates, if any, on the ex-dividend date and are adjusted once actual tax designations are known.

g. Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and

 

liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

h. Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust’s organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

 

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest

At June 30, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund’s shares were as follows:

 

    

Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020

 

   

Year Ended
December 31, 2019

 

 
      Shares       Amount       Shares       Amount      

Class 1 Shares:

        

Shares sold

     532     $ 7,364       1,935     $ 34,241  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     9,436       122,580       2,856       48,761  

Shares redeemed

     (1,667     (21,842     (3,061     (53,927

Net increase (decrease)

     8,301     $ 108,102       1,730     $ 29,075  

Class 2 Shares:

        

Shares sold

     131,672     $ 1,955,896       244,773     $ 4,187,098  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     1,438,937       18,130,602       449,770       7,479,667  

Shares redeemed

     (556,110     (8,242,232     (1,360,628     (22,977,856

Net increase (decrease)

     1,014,499     $ 11,844,266       (666,085   $ (11,311,091

3. Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

 

Subsidiary    Affiliation

Franklin Templeton Institutional, LLC (FT Institutional)

   Investment manager

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

   Administrative manager    

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

   Principal underwriter

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)

   Transfer agent

 

     
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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund (continued)

 

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

a. Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to FT Institutional based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

 

Annualized Fee Rate                                             Net Assets

 

1.050%

  

 

Up to and including $500 million

 

0.950%

  

 

Over $500 million, up to and including $1 billion

 

0.900%

  

 

Over $1 billion, up to and including $1.5 billion

 

0.850%

  

 

Over $1.5 billion, up to and including $6.5 billion

 

0.830%

  

 

Over $6.5 billion, up to and including $11.5 billion

 

0.810%

  

 

Over $11.5 billion, up to and including $16.5 billion

 

0.790%

  

 

Over $16.5 billion, up to and including $19 billion

 

0.780%

  

 

Over $19 billion, up to and including $21.5 billion

 

0.770%

  

 

In excess of $21.5 billion

b. Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with FT Institutional, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by FT Institutional based on the Fund’s average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

c. Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted a distribution plan for Class 2 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund’s compensation distribution plan, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund’s shares up to 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets. The Board has agreed to limit the current rate to 0.25% per year for Class 2. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

d. Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

 

     

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund (continued)

 

e.  Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

 

     

Value at
Beginning

of Period

    

Purchases

     Sales     Realized
Gain (Loss)
    

Net Change in

Unrealized

Appreciation
(Depreciation)

     Value at
End of
Period
    

Number of
Shares

Held at End
of Period

     Income from
securities loaned
 

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

                   

Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

     $    —        $2,858,000        $(2,500,000     $  —        $    —        $358,000        358,000        $53  
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

f.  Waiver and Expense Reimbursements    

FT Institutional has contractually agreed in advance to waive or limit its fees and to assume as its own expense certain expenses otherwise payable by the Fund so that the operating expenses (excluding distribution fees and acquired fund fees and expenses and certain non-routine expenses or costs, including those relating to litigation, indemnification, reorganizations, and liquidations) for each class of the Fund do not exceed 1.00% based on the average net assets of each class until April 30, 2021. Total expenses waived or paid are not subject to recapture subsequent to the Fund’s fiscal year end.

4.  Expense Offset Arrangement

The Funds have entered into an arrangement with their custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Funds’ custodian expenses. During the period ended June 30, 2020, there were no credits earned.

5.  Income Taxes

At June 30, 2020, the cost of investments, net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for income tax purposes were as follows:

 

Cost of investments

     $ 112,628,547   
  

 

 

 

Unrealized appreciation

     $ 32,286,290   

Unrealized depreciation

     (18,695,123)  
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     $ 13,591,167   
  

 

 

 

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatment of passive foreign investment company shares.

6.  Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the period ended June 30, 2020, aggregated $23,487,897 and $29,062,947, respectively.

 

     
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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund (continued)

 

6.  Investment Transactions (continued)

At June 30, 2020, in connection with securities lending transactions, the Fund loaned equity investments and received $448,501 of cash collateral. The gross amount of recognized liability for such transactions is included in payable upon return of securities loaned in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The agreements can be terminated at any time.

7.  Concentration of Risk

The Fund invests a large percentage of its total assets in REIT securities. Such concentration may subject the Fund to special risks associated with real estate securities. These securities may be more sensitive to economic or regulatory developments due to a variety of factors such as local, regional, national and global economic conditions, interest rates and tax considerations.

8.  Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

9.  Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matures on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

10.  Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund’s own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

 

   

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

 

   

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

 

   

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

 

     

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund (continued)

 

A summary of inputs used as of June 30, 2020, in valuing the Fund’s assets carried at fair value, is as follows:

 

      Level 1      Level 2                  Level 3      Total  

Assets:

           

Investments in Securities:a

           

Equity Investments:

           

Diversified Real Estate Activities

   $ 1,136,313      $ 10,234,194      $      $ 11,370,507  

Diversified REITs

     1,923,631        5,774,661               7,698,292  

Industrial REITs

     13,870,278        9,737,419               23,607,697  

Integrated Telecommunication Services

            764,015               764,015  

Office REITs

     9,085,419        6,429,165               15,514,584  

Real Estate Development

            2,013,739               2,013,739  

Real Estate Operating Companies

            11,879,215               11,879,215  

Residential REITs

     15,879,211        1,429,932               17,309,143  

Retail REITs

     10,713,369        2,803,562               13,516,931  

All Other Equity Investments

     21,150,844                      21,150,844  

Short Term Investments

     358,000        1,036,747               1,394,747  
  

 

 

 

Total Investments in Securities

       $     74,117,065      $     52,102,649      $      $     126,219,714  
  

 

 

 

 

aFor detailed categories, see the accompanying Statement of Investments.

 

        

11.  New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of LIBOR and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying this ASU.

12.  Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure.

Abbreviations

 

Selected Portfolio

 

REIT

  

 

  Real Estate Investment Trust      

 

     
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Franklin Growth and Income VIP Fund

This semiannual report for Franklin Growth and Income VIP Fund covers the period ended June 30, 2020.

Class 1 Performance Summary as of June 30, 2020

The Fund’s Class 1 Shares posted a -11.88% total return* for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020.

*The Fund has an expense reduction contractually guaranteed through 4/30/21. Fund investment results reflect the expense reduction; without this reduction, the results would have been lower.

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 1 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

 

     
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FRANKLIN GROWTH AND INCOME VIP FUND

 

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks capital appreciation with current income as a secondary goal. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests predominantly in equity securities, including common stock, preferred stock and securities convertible into common stocks, with the remainder in other equity-related instruments such as convertible securities and equity-linked notes (ELNs). The Fund may invest up to 25% of its net assets in foreign securities, including developing or emerging markets.

Portfolio Composition

Based on Total Net Assets as of 6/30/20

 

LOGO

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as

the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. Stock prices fluctuate, sometimes rapidly and dramatically, due to factors affecting individual companies, particular industries or sectors, or general market conditions. Value securities may not increase in price as anticipated or may decline further if other investors fail to recognize the company’s value or favor investing in faster growing companies. Growth stock prices reflect projections of future earnings or revenues, and can, therefore, fall dramatically if the company fails to meet those projections. Because the Fund can only distribute what it earns, the Fund’s distributions to shareholders may decline when prevailing interest rates fall, when dividend income from investments in stocks decline, or when the Fund experiences defaults on debt securities it holds. To the extent the Fund focuses on particular countries, regions, industries, sectors or types of investment from time to time, it may be subject to greater risks of adverse developments in such areas of focus than a fund that invests in a wider variety of countries, regions, industries, sectors or investments. Special risks are associated with foreign investing, including currency exchange rates and policies, country or government specific issues, less favorable trading practices or regulation and greater price volatility; investments in emerging markets typically involve heightened risks related to the same factors. Common stocks with higher dividend yields can be sensitive to interest-rate movements. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s six-month total return in the Performance Summary. In comparison, the Fund’s new primary benchmark, the Russell 1000® Value Index, posted a -16.26% total return.1 Also for comparison, the Fund’s former primary and new secondary benchmark, the Standard & Poor’s® 500 Index (S&P 500®) posted a -3.08% total return.1 The Russell 1000® Value Index is replacing the S&P 500 as the Fund’s primary benchmark. The investment manager

 

 

1. Source: Morningstar. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

 

     

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FRANKLIN GROWTH AND INCOME VIP FUND

 

believed that the Russell 1000® Value Index more accurately reflects the Fund’s investment strategy.

Economic and Market Overview

U.S. equities, as measured by the S&P 500, nearly reversed earlier losses but declined modestly during the six-month period. A sharp selloff began in late February 2020 amid investor fears of a global economic slowdown due to the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic.

Government-issued restrictions to mitigate the pandemic severely curtailed U.S. economic activity beginning in March 2020. As a result, the unemployment rate surged to 14.7% in April as many businesses, particularly in hospitality, retail and travel, announced mass layoffs.2 Within just two months, the unemployment rate went from a 50-year low to an

80-year high.2 The longest U.S. economic expansion in history ended in February, according to the National Bureau of Economic Research, and the country slipped into a deep recession.

In an effort to buffer the sharp drop in economic activity, the Fed implemented two emergency rate cuts in March 2020, lowering the federal funds target rate to a range of 0.00%–0.25%. Additionally, the Fed announced broad quantitative easing measures aimed at ensuring the flow of credit to borrowers and supporting credit markets with unlimited amounts of bond purchasing. Meanwhile, Congress passed the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act to provide economic relief for individuals and businesses and additional funding for small businesses.

Benefiting from these fiscal and monetary measures, equities began to advance at the end of March 2020. As states gradually reopened, economic activity resumed, leading to declining initial jobless claims and record-high increases in job additions and existing home sales. Optimism about potential COVID-19 vaccines and treatments and rising retail sales further supported equities, which rebounded from multi-year lows to post the strongest second-quarter returns in more than 20 years. Nevertheless, surging infection rates in several states near the end of June led to concerns that economic recovery could be hindered if reopening measures are paused or rolled back.

Investment Strategy

We seek to invest in a broadly diversified portfolio of equity securities that we consider to be financially strong, with a focus on blue chip companies. We apply a bottom-up

Top 10 Holdings

6/30/20

 

Company

Sector/Industry

  

% of Total

Net Assets

JPMorgan Chase & Co.

   3.8%

Financials

 

    

Microsoft Corp.

   3.7%

Information Technology

 

    

Johnson & Johnson

   3.0%

Health Care

 

    

Bank of America Corp.

   3.0%

Financials

 

    

Morgan Stanley

   2.9%

Financials

 

    

Procter & Gamble Co.

   2.9%

Consumer Staples

 

    

NextEra Energy Inc.

 

   2.6%

Utilities

    

Medtronic PLC

   2.5%

Health Care

 

    

Chevron Corp.

   2.4%

Energy

 

    

Verizon Communications Inc.

   2.4%

Communication Services

 

    

approach to investing in individual securities. We will assess the market price of a company’s securities relative to our evaluation of the company’s long-term earnings, cash flow potential and balance sheet strength. We also consider a company’s price/earnings ratio, return on capital, profit margins and asset value. We consider dividend yield and the opportunity for dividend growth in selecting stocks for the Fund because we believe that, over time, dividend Income can contribute significantly to total return and can be a more consistent source of investment return than capital appreciation. We seek to take advantage of price dislocations that result from the market’s short-term focus and choose to invest in those companies that, in our opinion, offer the best trade-off between growth opportunity, business and financial risk, and valuation.

Manager’s Discussion

During the period under review, the financials, energy and industrials sectors detracted most from performance.

Financials sector holdings, led by banks JPMorgan Chase and Bank of America and bank holding company Truist Financial, struggled with lower earnings given declining

 

 

2. Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics.

 

     
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FRANKLIN GROWTH AND INCOME VIP FUND

 

interest rates, fears of elevated credit losses, and the need to build reserves as recessionary conditions took hold due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

In the energy sector, integrated energy company and oil sands developer Suncor Energy and oil and natural gas producer Royal Dutch Shell were detractors. In the industrials sector, aerospace and defense company Raytheon merged with United Technologies on April 3, 2020, to form Raytheon Technologies. Despite the negative impact of recently declining aviation demand, the newly combined company expects to introduce breakthrough technologies at an accelerated pace across high-value areas of commercial aerospace and defense. In other sectors, Coca-Cola also detracted from performance.

In contrast, the information technology (IT) and consumer discretionary sectors contributed to performance.

Within IT, shares of software and services firm Microsoft rose during the period based on strong earnings reports for the last two quarters, with its Intelligent Cloud line of products performing particularly well. Nearly every major business became more relevant as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and the broader digital transformation opportunity. Personal computing device manufacturer and service provider Apple also boosted performance. Apple reported strong first-quarter and better-than-expected second-quarter fiscal year 2020 results and anticipated some ongoing headwinds related to the COVID-19 pandemic. Apple’s supply chain has remained intact, as evidenced by new product launches and continued demand for the company’s products and services, particularly wearable technology.

In consumer discretionary, online marketplace and web services operator Amazon.com contributed to results as shares of the company rose during the COVID-19 pandemic. Consumers increasingly turned to the online retailer for basic goods as they spent growing amounts of time at home, boosting sales. The company also benefited from the increase in remote working, which has made more companies reliant on technology infrastructure provided by Amazon Web Services. Home improvement retailer Lowe’s and farm and ranch products retailer Tractor Supply were also key contributors to performance. In other sectors, investment management and consultancy services provider Ares Management and life sciences, diagnostic and environmental products company Danaher aided results.

Thank you for your participation in Franklin Growth and Income VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

 

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of June 30, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

 

 

     

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Class 1 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $ 7.50, then 8.6 x $ 7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Mutual Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

          Actual
  (actual return after expenses)  
   Hypothetical
  (5% annual return before expenses)  
    
Share
 Class 
   Beginning
Account
Value 1/1/20
   Ending
Account
Value 6/30/20
   Fund-Level
Expenses
Paid During
Period
1/1/20–6/30/201, 2
   Ending
Account
Value 6/30/20
  

Fund-Level
Expenses

Paid During

Period

1/1/20–6/30/201, 2

   Net
Annualized
Expense
Ratio2

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 Class 1    $1,000    $881.20    $2.76    $1,021.93    $2.97    0.59%

1. Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 182/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2. Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include any ongoing expenses of the Contract for which the Fund is an investment option or acquired fund fees and expenses.

 

     
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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Financial Highlights

Franklin Growth and Income VIP Fund

 

     Six Months Ended        
     June 30, 2020     Year Ended December 31,  
      (unaudited)     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 1

            

Per share operating performance

            

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $17.20       $14.80       $16.32       $15.97       $15.94       $17.02  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.17       0.41       0.31       0.35       0.40       0.45  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (2.21)       3.28       (0.97)       2.04       1.33       (0.54)  

Total from investment operations

     (2.04)       3.69       (0.66)       2.39       1.73       (0.09)  

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.63)       (0.41)       (0.43)       (1.03)       (0.46)       (0.61)  

Net realized gains

     (3.42)       (0.88)       (0.43)       (1.01)       (1.24)       (0.38)  

Total distributions

     (4.05)       (1.29)       (0.86)       (2.04)       (1.70)       (0.99)  

Net asset value, end of period

     $11.11       $17.20       $14.80       $16.32       $15.97       $15.94  

Total returnc

     (11.88)%       26.05%       (4.37)%       16.15%       11.86%       (0.62)%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.80%       0.72%       0.73%       0.72%       0.59%       0.58%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.59% e       0.59% e       0.59% e       0.59% e       0.59% e,f      0.58%  

Net investment income

     2.36%       2.07%       1.96%       2.21%       2.38%       2.74%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $2,713       $3,539       $31,479       $35,865       $29,829       $144,663  

Portfolio turnover rate

     20.63%       25.20%       24.29%       33.91%       40.59% g      48.81%  

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

gExcludes the value of portfolio securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind.

 

   

FGI-6

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Growth and Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    Year Ended December 31,  
     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 2

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $16.84       $14.51       $16.02       $15.69       $15.68       $16.76  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.15       0.25       0.27       0.31       0.30       0.40  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (2.17     3.33       (0.96     2.00       1.37       (0.54

Total from investment operations

     (2.02     3.58       (0.69     2.31       1.67       (0.14

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.58     (0.37     (0.39     (0.97     (0.42     (0.56

Net realized gains

     (3.42     (0.88     (0.43     (1.01     (1.24     (0.38

Total distributions

     (4.00     (1.25     (0.82     (1.98     (1.66     (0.94

Net asset value, end of period

     $10.82       $16.84       $14.51       $16.02       $15.69       $15.68  

Total returnc

     (11.97)%       25.66%       (4.58)%       15.85%       11.62%       (0.91)%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     1.05%       0.97%       0.98%       0.97%       0.84%       0.83%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.84% e       0.84% e       0.84% e       0.84% e       0.84% e,f      0.83%  

Net investment income

     2.11%       1.82%       1.71%       1.96%       2.13%       2.49%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $57,887       $69,635       $61,855       $74,105       $69,474       $124,691  

Portfolio turnover rate

     20.63%       25.20%       24.29%       33.91%       40.59% g      48.81%  

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

gExcludes the value of portfolio securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind.

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FGI-7


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Statement of Investments, June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

Franklin Growth and Income VIP Fund

 

      Country              Shares                Value

Common Stocks 83.3%

           

Communication Services 5.0%

           

Comcast Corp., A

     United States        26,830         $    1,045,833

Rogers Communications Inc., B

     Canada        6,450         259,226

TELUS Corp.

     Canada        16,900         283,461

Verizon Communications Inc.

     United States        25,900         1,427,867
           

 

            3,016,387
           

 

Consumer Discretionary 4.8%

           

Lowe’s Cos. Inc.

     United States        4,920         664,790

McDonald’s Corp.

     United States        5,450         1,005,362

Target Corp.

     United States        10,430         1,250,870
           

 

            2,921,022
           

 

Consumer Staples 11.5%

           

The Coca-Cola Co.

     United States        31,000         1,385,080

Nestle SA

     Switzerland        5,185         574,864

PepsiCo Inc.

     United States        10,768         1,424,176

The Procter & Gamble Co.

     United States        14,545         1,739,146

Unilever NV, N.Y. shs

     United Kingdom        10,500         559,335

Walmart Inc.

     United States        10,640         1,274,459
           

 

            6,957,060
           

 

Energy 4.8%

           

Canadian Natural Resources Ltd.

     Canada        17,000         296,310

Chevron Corp.

     United States        16,013         1,428,840

Exxon Mobil Corp.

     United States        5,950         266,084

aRoyal Dutch Shell PLC, A, ADR

     United Kingdom        20,413         667,301

Suncor Energy Inc.

     Canada        16,000         269,760
           

 

            2,928,295
           

 

Financials 16.6%

           

Apollo Global Management Inc., A

     United States        11,900         594,048

Ares Management Corp., A

     United States        14,300         567,710

Arthur J. Gallagher & Co.

     United States        5,116         498,759

Bank of America Corp.

     United States        53,411         1,268,511

BlackRock Inc.

     United States        1,280         696,435

Citigroup Inc.

     United States        24,170         1,235,087

JPMorgan Chase & Co.

     United States        24,195         2,275,782

Morgan Stanley

     United States        36,100         1,743,630

Truist Financial Corp.

     United States        30,600         1,149,030
           

 

            10,028,992
           

 

Health Care 11.5%

           

Baxter International Inc.

     United States        5,100         439,110

HCA Healthcare Inc.

     United States        3,535         343,107

Johnson & Johnson

     United States        12,915         1,816,237

Medtronic PLC

     United States        16,200         1,485,540

Merck & Co. Inc.

     United States        11,040         853,723

Pfizer Inc.

     United States        30,750         1,005,525

UnitedHealth Group Inc.

     United States        3,500         1,032,325
           

 

            6,975,567
           

 

 

     

FGI-8

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Growth and Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Country              Shares                Value

Common Stocks (continued)

           

Industrials 9.2%

           

Emerson Electric Co.

     United States        8,025         $        497,791

Fastenal Co.

     United States        5,700         244,188

Illinois Tool Works Inc.

     United States        1,211         211,743

Lockheed Martin Corp.

     United States        2,164         789,687

Norfolk Southern Corp.

     United States        6,700         1,176,319

Otis Worldwide Corp.

     United States        2,140         121,680

Raytheon Technologies Corp.

     United States        21,700         1,337,154

Republic Services Inc.

     United States        12,625         1,035,881

Stanley Black & Decker Inc.

     United States        1,360         189,557
           

 

            5,604,000
           

 

Information Technology 8.9%

           

Analog Devices Inc.

     United States        4,350         533,484

Apple Inc.

     United States        2,460         897,408

Broadcom Inc.

     United States        1,050         331,391

Cisco Systems Inc.

     United States        11,500         536,360

Intel Corp.

     United States        6,950         415,819

Microsoft Corp.

     United States        8,781         1,787,021

Oracle Corp.

     United States        2,979         164,649

Texas Instruments Inc.

     United States        5,600         711,032
           

 

            5,377,164
           

 

Materials 0.7%

           

BASF SE

     Germany        7,860         441,451
           

 

Real Estate 2.4%

           

Equity Residential

     United States        10,640         625,845

Prologis Inc.

     United States        6,350         592,645

Public Storage

     United States        1,290         247,538
           

 

            1,466,028
           

 

Utilities 7.9%

           

Duke Energy Corp.

     United States        17,040         1,361,325

Entergy Corp.

     United States        7,200         675,432

NextEra Energy Inc.

     United States        6,500         1,561,105

Xcel Energy Inc.

     United States        18,846         1,177,875
           

 

            4,775,737
           

 

Total Common Stocks (Cost $35,631,045)

            50,491,703
           

 

bEquity-Linked Securities 9.7%

           

Consumer Discretionary 3.8%

           

cJPMorgan Chase Bank NA into The TJX Cos. Inc., 5.50%, 144A

     United States        9,000         461,023

cRoyal Bank of Canada into Lowe’s Cos. Inc., 7.00%, 144A

     United States        3,100         379,558

cRoyal Bank of Canada into Tractor Supply Co., 6.00%, 144A

     United States        5,700         623,048

cWells Fargo Bank NA into Amazon.com Inc., 6.00%, 144A

     United States        380         868,187
           

 

            2,331,816
           

 

Financials 0.9%

           

cCredit Suisse AG into Bank of America Corp., 7.00%, 144A

     United States        22,000         542,571
           

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FGI-9


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Growth and Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Country      Shares                Value

bEquity-Linked Securities (continued)

           

Health Care 1.2%

           

cCitigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. into Becton, Dickinson and Co., 7.50%, 144A

     United States        1,600         $        388,199

cGoldman Sachs International into HCA Holdings Inc., 6.00%, 144A

     United States        3,500         352,571
           

 

            740,770
           

 

Industrials 1.2%

           

cCitigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. into Fastenal Co., 7.00%, 144A

     United States        8,000         315,076

cGoldman Sachs International into Stanley Black & Decker Inc., 7.00%, 144A

     United States        3,000         420,745
           

 

            735,821
           

 

Information Technology 1.8%

           

cBarclays Bank PLC into Microsoft Corp., 6.50%, 144A

     United States        3,000         472,781

cBarclays Bank PLC into Oracle Corp., 6.50%, 144A

     United States        11,500         623,365
           

 

            1,096,146
           

 

Materials 0.8%

           

cCitigroup Global Markets Inc. into Sherwin Williams Co., 6.50%, 144A

     United States        800         455,961
           

 

Total Equity-Linked Securities (Cost $5,905,457)

            5,903,085
           

 

Convertible Preferred Stocks 6.8%

           

Health Care 3.2%

           

Becton Dickinson and Co., 6.00%, cvt. pfd.

     United States        12,800         680,960

Boston Scientific Corp, 5.50%, cvt. pfd.

     United States        2,900         303,601

Danaher Corp, 5.00%, cvt. pfd.

     United States        121         129,909

Danaher Corp., 4.75%, cvt. pfd., A

     United States        650         810,466
           

 

            1,924,936
           

 

Industrials 1.4%

           

Fortive Corp., 5.00%, cvt. pfd., A

     United States        970         835,373
           

 

Information Technology 1.1%

           

Broadcom Inc., 8.00%, cvt. pfd., A

     United States        600         668,610
           

 

Utilities 1.1%

           

Essential Utilities Inc., 6.00%, cvt. pfd.

     United States        12,000         678,480
           

 

Total Convertible Preferred Stocks (Cost $3,976,477)

            4,107,399
           

 

Total Investments before Short Term Investments
(Cost $45,512,979)

            60,502,187
           

 

            Principal
Amount
             
     

 

 

       

Short Term Investments 1.7%

           

Repurchase Agreements (Cost $546,505) 0.9%

           

dJoint Repurchase Agreement, 0.065%, 7/01/20 (Maturity Value $546,506)

           

    BNP Paribas Securities Corp. (Maturity Value $379,160)

           

    Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. (Maturity Value $104,153)

           

    HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. (Maturity Value $63,193)

           

Collateralized by U.S. Government Agency Securities, 4.00%, 3/20/44; U.S. Government Agency Strips, 8/15/39; and U.S. Treasury Notes, 1.75% - 2.25%, 4/15/22 - 7/31/24 (valued at $558,049)

     United States      $ 546,505         546,505
           

 

 

     

FGI-10

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Growth and Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Country    Shares                Value

Short Term Investments (continued)

                   

eInvestments from Cash Collateral Received for Loaned Securities 0.8%

                   

Money Market Funds (Cost $358,000) 0.6%

                   

f,gInstitutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

       United States        358,000           $     358,000
                   

 

 

 
         

Principal

Amount

         
         

 

 

           

Repurchase Agreements (Cost $90,680) 0.2%

                   

dJoint Repurchase Agreement, 0.07%, 7/01/20 ($90,680)

                   

BNP Paribas Securities Corp.

                   

Collateralized by U.S. Treasury Bonds, 7.875%, 2/5/21; U.S. Treasury Notes, 0.125% - 2.875%, 12/31/20 - 1/31/24; U.S. Treasury Strips, 8/15/20 - 11/15/22 (valued at $92,494)

       United States      $ 90,680             90,680
                   

 

 

 

Total Investments from Cash Collateral Received for Loaned
Securities (Cost $448,680)

                      448,680
                   

 

 

 

Total Investments (Cost $46,508,164) 101.5%

                      61,497,372

Other Assets, less Liabilities (1.5)%

                      (896,855 )
                   

 

 

 

Net Assets 100.0%

                    $ 60,600,517
                   

 

 

 

 

See Abbreviations on page FGI-22.

aA portion or all of the security is on loan at June 30, 2020. See Note 1(e).

bSee Note 1(d) regarding equity-linked securities.

cSecurity was purchased pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 and may be sold in transactions exempt from registration only to qualified institutional buyers or in a public offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933. At June 30, 2020, the aggregate value of these securities was $5,903,085, representing 9.7% of net assets.

dSee Note 1(c) regarding joint repurchase agreement.

eSee Note 1(e) regarding securities on loan.

fSee Note 3(e) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies.

gThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

 

     
  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report            

FGI-11


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

     

Franklin Growth

and Income

VIP Fund

 

Assets:

  

Investments in securities:

  

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers

     $45,512,979  

Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     358,000  

Cost - Unaffiliated repurchase agreements

     637,185  
  

 

 

 

Value - Unaffiliated issuers+

             $60,502,187  

Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     358,000  

Value - Unaffiliated repurchase agreements

     637,185  

Receivables:

  

Capital shares sold

     27,661  

Dividends and interest

     98,768  

Other assets

     58  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     61,623,859  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities:

  

Payables:

  

Investment securities purchased.

     486,005  

Capital shares redeemed

     4,183  

Management fees

     20,275  

Distribution fees

     12,043  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     114  

Payable upon return of securities loaned

     448,680  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     52,042  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     1,023,342  
  

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

     $60,600,517  
  

 

 

 

Net assets consist of:

  

Paid-in capital

     $43,051,170  

Total distributable earnings (losses)

     17,549,347  
  

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

     $60,600,517  
  

 

 

 

Class 1:

  

Net assets, at value

     $ 2,713,252  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     244,263  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $11.11  
  

 

 

 

Class 2:

  

Net assets, at value

     $57,887,265  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     5,351,601  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $10.82  
  

 

 

 
  

+Includes securities loaned

     $    428,239  

 

     

FGI-12

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Operations

for the six months ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

    

Franklin Growth

and Income

VIP Fund

 

 

 

Investment income:

  

Dividends:(net of foreign taxes)*

  

Unaffiliated issuers

             $        927,069  

Interest:

  

Unaffiliated issuers

     1,319  

Income from securities loaned:

  

Unaffiliated entities (net of fees and rebates)

     1,006  

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     182  
  

 

 

 

Total investment income

     929,576  
  

 

 

 

Expenses:

  

Management fees (Note 3a)

     197,181  

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

  

Class 2

     75,548  

Custodian fees (Note 4)

     512  

Reports to shareholders

     20,792  

Professional fees

     27,711  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     303  

Other

     6,668  
  

 

 

 

Total expenses

     328,715  

Expense reductions (Note 4)

     (888

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e and 3f)

     (66,649
  

 

 

 

  Net expenses

     261,178  
  

 

 

 

    Net investment income

     668,398  
  

 

 

 

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

  

Net realized gain (loss) from:

  

Investments:

  

  Unaffiliated issuers

     1,921,720  

Foreign currency transactions

     417  
  

 

 

 

    Net realized gain (loss)

     1,922,137  
  

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

  

Investments:

  

  Unaffiliated issuers

     (11,046,200

Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies

     35  
  

 

 

 

    Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (11,046,165
  

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     (9,124,028
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

             $    (8,455,630
  

 

 

 
  

*Foreign taxes withheld on dividends

     $          17,893  

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FGI-13


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

    

Franklin

Growth and Income

VIP Fund

 
     

 

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    Year Ended
December 31, 2019
 

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

    

Operations:

    

Net investment income

               $ 668,398                 $ 1,871,636  

Net realized gain (loss)

     1,922,137       14,692,471  

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (11,046,165     5,405,338  
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     (8,455,630     21,969,445  
  

 

 

 

Distributions to shareholders:

    

Class 1

     (726,968     (2,665,418

Class 2

     (15,849,541     (5,148,061
  

 

 

 

Total distributions to shareholders

     (16,576,509     (7,813,479
  

 

 

 

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

    

Class 1

     281,057       (32,096,096

Class 2

     12,177,649       (2,220,352
  

 

 

 

Total capital share transactions

     12,458,706       (34,316,448
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     (12,573,433     (20,160,482

Net assets:

    

Beginning of period

     73,173,950       93,334,432  
  

 

 

 

End of period

               $ 60,600,517                 $ 73,173,950  
  

 

 

 

 

     

FGI-14

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)

Franklin Growth and Income VIP Fund

 

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Franklin Growth and Income VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. The Fund offers two classes of shares: Class 1 and Class 2. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund’s significant accounting policies.

a. Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund’s investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the Board), the Fund’s administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively. Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the-counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade in multiple markets or on multiple exchanges are valued

according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV. Investments in repurchase agreements are valued at cost, which approximates fair value.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund’s business day. Events can occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. At June 30, 2020, certain securities may have been fair valued using these procedures, in which case the securities were categorized as Level 2 inputs within the fair value hierarchy. See the Fair Value Measurements note for more information.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund’s NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FGI-15


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Growth and Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

a. Financial Instrument Valuation (continued)

of the reporting period. Any significant security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

b. Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c. Joint Repurchase Agreement

The Fund enters into a joint repurchase agreement whereby its uninvested cash balance is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds managed by the investment

manager or an affiliate of the investment manager and is used to invest in one or more repurchase agreements. The value and face amount of the joint repurchase agreement are allocated to the funds based on their pro-rata interest. A repurchase agreement is accounted for as a loan by the Fund to the seller, collateralized by securities which are delivered to the Fund’s custodian. The fair value, including accrued interest, of the initial collateralization is required to be at least 102% of the dollar amount invested by the funds, with the value of the underlying securities marked to market daily to maintain coverage of at least 100%. Repurchase agreements are subject to the terms of Master Repurchase Agreements (MRAs) with approved counterparties (sellers). The MRAs contain various provisions, including but not limited to events of default and maintenance of collateral for repurchase agreements. In the event of default by either the seller or the Fund, certain MRAs may permit the non-defaulting party to net and close-out all transactions, if any, traded under such agreements. The Fund may sell securities it holds as collateral and apply the proceeds towards the repurchase price and any other amounts owed by the seller to the Fund in the event of default by the seller. This could involve costs or delays in addition to a loss on the securities if their value falls below the repurchase price owed by the seller. The joint repurchase agreement held by the Fund at period end, as indicated in the Statement of Investments, had been entered into on June 30, 2020.

d. Equity-Linked Securities

The Fund invests in equity-linked securities. Equity-linked securities are hybrid financial instruments that generally combine both debt and equity characteristics into a single note form. Income received from equity-linked securities is recorded as realized gains in the Statement of Operations and may be based on the performance of an underlying equity security, an equity index, or an option position. The risks of investing in equity-linked securities include unfavorable price movements in the underlying security and the credit risk of the issuing financial institution. There may be no guarantee of a return of principal with equity-linked securities and the appreciation potential may be limited. Equity-linked securities may be more volatile and less liquid than other investments held by the Fund.

 

 

     

FGI-16

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Growth and Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

e. Securities Lending

The Fund participates in an agency based securities lending program to earn additional income. The Fund receives cash collateral against the loaned securities in an amount equal to at least 102% of the fair value of the loaned securities. Collateral is maintained over the life of the loan in an amount not less than 100% of the fair value of loaned securities, as determined at the close of Fund business each day; any additional collateral required due to changes in security values is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. The collateral is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds and is used to invest in a money market fund managed by Franklin Advisers, Inc., an affiliate of the Fund, and/or a joint repurchase agreement. The Fund may receive income from the investment of cash collateral, in addition to lending fees and rebates paid by the borrower. Income from securities loaned, net of fees paid to the securities lending agent and/or third-party vendor, is reported separately in the Statement of Operations. The Fund bears the market risk with respect to the collateral investment, securities loaned, and the risk that the agent may default on its obligations to the Fund. If the borrower defaults on its obligation to return the securities loaned, the Fund has the right to repurchase the securities in the open market using the collateral received. The securities lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Fund in the event of default by a third party borrower.

f. Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of June 30, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

g. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Dividend income and capital gain distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FGI-17


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Growth and Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

h. Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

i. Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust’s organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust.

Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

 

 

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest

At June 30, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund’s shares were as follows:

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

      

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 
      Shares        Amount        Shares        Amount  

Class 1 Shares:

                 

Shares sold

     6,349           $      89,453           75,104           $     1,198,235   

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.

     65,434           726,968           172,296           2,665,418   

Shares redeemed

     (33,299)          (535,364)          (2,169,192)          (35,959,749)  

Net increase (decrease)

     38,484           $    281,057           (1,921,792)          $(32,096,096)  

Class 2 Shares:

                 

Shares sold

     192,033           $ 2,643,363           202,473           $     3,223,711   

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.

     1,464,837           15,849,541           339,358           5,148,061   

Shares redeemed

     (440,791)          (6,315,255)          (669,637)          (10,592,124)  

Net increase (decrease)

     1,216,079           $12,177,649           (127,806)          $ (2,220,352)  

3. Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

 

Subsidiary    Affiliation

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

   Investment manager

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

   Administrative manager

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

   Principal underwriter

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)

   Transfer agent

 

     

FGI-18

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Growth and Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

a. Management Fees

The Fund pay an investment management fee to Advisers based on the average daily net assets of each of the Fund as follows:

 

Annualized Fee Rate                            Net Assets

0.625%

   Up to and including $100 million

0.500%

   Over $100 million, up to and including $250 million

0.450%

   Over $250 million, up to and including $7.5 billion

0.440%

   Over $7.5 billion, up to and including $10 billion

0.430%

   Over $10 billion, up to and including $12.5 billion

0.420%

   Over $12.5 billion, up to and including $15 billion

0.400%

   In excess of $15 billion

b. Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Advisers, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Advisers based on the Fund’s average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

c. Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted a distribution plan for Class 2 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund’s compensation distribution plan, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund’s shares up to 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets. The Board has agreed to limit the current rate to 0.25% per year for Class 2. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rate, is February 1 through January 31.

d. Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

 

     

Value at

Beginning

of Period

     Purchases      Sales     

Realized

Gain (Loss)

    

Net Change in

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

    

Value at

End of

Period

    

Number of

Shares

Held at End

of Period

     Income from
securities loaned
 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

                 

Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

     $    —        $2,444,000        $(2,086,000)        $    —        $    —        $358,000        358,000        $182  

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FGI-19


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Growth and Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

f. Waiver and Expense Reimbursements

Advisers has contractually agreed in advance to waive or limit its fees and to assume as its own expense certain expenses otherwise payable by the Fund so that the operating expenses (excluding distribution fees, acquired fund fees and expenses, and certain non-routine expenses or costs, including those relating to litigation, indemnification, reorganizations, and liquidations) for each class of the Fund do not exceed 0.59% based on the average net assets of each class until April 30, 2021. Total expenses waived or paid are not subject to recapture subsequent to the Fund’s fiscal year end.

4. Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund’s custodian expenses. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the custodian fees were reduced as noted in the Statement of Operations.

5. Income Taxes

At June 30, 2020, the cost of investments and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for income tax purposes were as follows:

 

Cost of investments

     $46,499,692   
  

 

 

 

Unrealized appreciation

     $17,020,233   

Unrealized depreciation

     (2,022,553)  
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     $14,997,680   
  

 

 

 

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatments of treatments of equity-linked securities and bond discounts and premiums.

6. Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the period ended June 30, 2020, aggregated $13,072,584 and $15,010,456, respectively.

At June 30, 2020, in connection with securities lending transactions, the Fund loaned equity investments and received $448,680 of cash collateral. The gross amount of recognized liability for such transactions is included in payable upon return of securities loaned in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The agreements can be terminated at any time.

7. Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

 

     

FGI-20

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Growth and Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

8. Credit Facility

The Funds, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matures on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

9. Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund’s own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

 

   

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

 

   

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

 

   

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

A summary of inputs used as of June 30, 2020, in valuing the Fund’s assets carried at fair value, is as follows:

 

      Level 1              Level 2              Level 3              Total  

Assets:

                    

Investments in Securities:a

                    

Equity Investments:b

                    

Food, Beverage & Tobacco

   $ 2,809,256         $ 574,864         $               —         $ 3,384,120  

Materials

               441,451                     441,451  

All Other Equity Investments

     50,773,531                               50,773,531  

Equity-Linked Securities

               5,903,085                     5,903,085  

Short Term Investments

     358,000                 637,185                                 995,185  

Total Investments in Securities

   $       53,940,787               $       7,556,585               $               $       61,497,372  

aFor detailed categories, see the accompanying Statement of Investments.

bIncludes common and convertible preferred stocks.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FGI-21


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Growth and Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

10. New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying this ASU.

11. Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure.

Abbreviations

 

Counterparty

ADR

       American Depositary Receipt

 

     

FGI-22

          Semiannual Report  


 

Franklin Income VIP Fund

This semiannual report for Franklin Income VIP Fund covers the period ended June 30, 2020.

Class 1 Performance Summary as of June 30, 2020

The Fund’s Class 1 Shares posted a -11.22% total return* for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020.

*The Fund has a fee waiver associated with any investment it makes in a Franklin Templeton money fund and/or other Franklin Templeton fund, contractually guaranteed through 4/30/21. Fund investment results reflect the fee waiver; without this waiver, the results would have been lower.

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 1 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FI-1


FRANKLIN INCOME VIP FUND

 

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks to maximize income, while maintaining prospects for capital appreciation. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests in a diversified portfolio of debt and equity securities.

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. Stock prices fluctuate, sometimes rapidly and dramatically, due to factors affecting individual companies, particular industries or sectors, or general market conditions. The Fund’s portfolio includes a substantial portion of higher yielding, lower rated corporate bonds because of the relatively higher yields they offer. The Fund’s share price and yield will be affected by interest rate movements. Bond prices generally move in the opposite direction of interest rates. Thus, as prices of bonds in the Fund adjust to a rise in interest rates, the Fund’s share price may decline. Changes in the financial strength of a bond issuer or in a bond’s credit rating may affect its value. Foreign investing carries additional risks such as currency and market volatility and political or social instability, risks that are heightened in developing countries. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s six-month total return in the Performance Summary. In comparison, the Fund’s primary benchmark, the Standard & Poor’s® 500 Index (S&P 500®) posted a -3.08% total return.1 The Fund’s secondary benchmark, the Blended Benchmark, posted a -5.20% total return.2

Portfolio Composition

6/30/20

 

     

% of Total

Net Assets

Equity

   52.1%

Information Technology

   10.4%

Health Care

   7.9%

Financials

   7.9%

Utilities

   6.7%

Consumer Staples

   3.8%

Industrials

   3.7%

Energy

   3.6%

Communication Services

   3.4%

Materials

   2.2%

Consumer Discretionary

   2.2%

Real Estate

   0.3%

Fixed Income*

   42.1%

Health Care

   13.6%

Financials

   12.4%

Communication Services

   5.5%

Energy

   2.7%

Consumer Discretionary

   2.7%

Industrials

   1.3%

Consumer Staples

   1.3%

Materials

   1.3%

Real Estate

   0.7%

Utilities

   0.3%

Information Technology

   0.3%

Short-Term Investments & Other Net Assets

   5.8%

*Includes senior floating rate interests.    

Economic and Market Overview

The U.S. bond market, as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, advanced during the six-month period despite significant economic disruption in the wake of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. In late February 2020, as more countries adopted social distancing and lockdown measures to slow the global pandemic, the U.S. bond market began pricing in the adverse impact on economic activity. Higher-quality, longer-term

 

 

1. Source: Morningstar.

2. Source: FactSet. The Fund’s Blended Benchmark was calculated internally and rebalanced monthly and was composed of 50% MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index + 25% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. High Yield Very Liquid Index + 25% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index.

One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

 

     

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FRANKLIN INCOME VIP FUND

 

bonds rallied, while riskier, lower-rated corporate bonds declined sharply, reflecting a reversal in many investors’ risk appetite. During the last quarter of the reporting period, however, as generally slowing infection rates and phased business reopenings by states drove hopes for an economic rebound, corporate bond valuations advanced significantly. Nevertheless, an increase in infection rates toward period-end prompted concern among investors, hindering lower-rated bonds.

The U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) enacted two emergency rate cuts in response to the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020, lowering the federal funds target rate to a range of 0.00%–0.25%. In addition, the Fed announced unlimited, open-ended purchasing of government-backed and corporate bonds to help keep markets functioning, significantly expanding its balance sheet.

U.S. Treasury bonds, as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Index, rose significantly during the reporting period. Bond purchasing by the Fed and robust demand for investments perceived as safe drove the U.S. Treasury market higher despite the widening U.S. federal budget deficit and the massive increase in issuance. Mortgage-backed securities (MBS), as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays MBS Index, also posted positive returns, aided by declining Treasury rates and the Fed’s decision to purchase agency MBS.

U.S. corporate bond performance varied significantly based on credit rating, as investors became concerned about the pandemic-related economic disruption and the potential credit downgrades of many companies. Investment-grade corporate bonds, as represented by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate Bond Index, rebounded significantly after mid-March 2020 to post positive overall returns for the reporting period. In contrast, high-yield corporate bonds, as represented by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate High Yield Bond Index, declined due to investor concerns about a potential increase in credit defaults.

Investment Strategy

In analyzing debt and equity securities, we consider such factors as a company’s experience and managerial strength; responsiveness to changes in interest rates and business conditions; debt maturity schedules and borrowing requirements; changing financial condition and market recognition of the change; and a security’s relative value based on such factors as anticipated cash flow, interest or dividend coverage, asset coverage and earnings. When choosing investments for the Fund, we apply a bottom-up, value oriented, long-term approach, focusing on the market

 

Top Five Equity Holdings

6/30/20

 

Company

Sector/Industry

  

% of Total

Net Assets

JPMorgan Chase & Co.

Financials

   2.8%

The Southern Co.

Electric Utilities

   1.8%

Dominion Energy Inc.

Utilities

   1.8%

Verizon Communications Inc.

Financials

   1.6%

Procter & Gamble Co.

Communication Services

   1.5%

price of a company’s securities relative to the investment manager’s evaluation of the company’s long-term earnings, asset value and cash flow potential.

Manager’s Discussion

The Fund underperformed its benchmark during the six-month period due to weak performance across both equity and fixed income holdings. Asset allocation for equities was relatively stable, ending at 52.1% relative to 51.4% at the beginning of the period. The Fund’s fixed income positioning decreased as we modestly reduced our allocation to high-yield and investment-grade corporate bonds, ending at 42.1% of assets relative to 46.4% at the beginning of the period. Cash made up 5.8% of Fund assets at period-end.

On the equity side, overweightings and stock selection in the energy and financials sectors hurt relative performance. Notable detractors in energy included Weatherford International and Royal Dutch Shell, which were negatively impacted by weak commodity prices. In financials, Wells Fargo and JPMorgan Chase hurt results as lower interest rates impacted profitability and broader credit concerns increased as the economy moved into recession.

Turning to relative contributors in equity, an overweighting and stock selection in information technology helped results. Contributors in the sector included semiconductor companies Intel and Texas Instruments. S&P 500 put options also contributed and have been a regular part of our strategy over the last two years as we look to protect the Fund during significant drawdowns, as occurred in the period. Additionally, underweightings in the industrials and consumer staples sectors benefited performance relative to the benchmark.

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

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FRANKLIN INCOME VIP FUND

 

 

Top Five Fixed Income Holdings

and Senior Floating Rate Interests

6/30/20

 

Company

Sector/Industry

  

% of Total

Net Assets

CHS/Community Health Systems Inc.

Health Care

   5.4%

U.S. Treasury Note

Financials

   4.6%

GNMA II SF 30 Year

Financials

   3.4%

Tenet Healthcare Corp.

Health Care

   3.0%

Bausch Health Cos. Inc.

Health Care

   1.7%

Fixed income holdings benefited from the sharp decline in interest rates during the period, but were hurt when credit spread widened materially in response to the global pandemic. This was most acute in the sub-investment grade segment of the market.

Selection and an overweighting in energy sector corporate bond holdings hurt relative performance. Chesapeake Energy and HighPoint Resources were notable detractors, impacted by global commodity oversupply and weak demand as a result of the pandemic. Elsewhere, bonds of Community Health Systems hurt performance due to the pressure COVID-19 placed on hospitals, which delayed profitable elective procedures while operators focused resources toward the public health crisis.

While treasury and securitized holdings benefited performance during periods of elevated market volatility, the generally shorter duration of our positioning lagged the broader market move amid a sharp decline in longer-term interest rates.

In contrast, communication services bonds contributed to relative results, especially T-Mobile/Sprint bonds which benefitted from the consummation of their corporate combination. Strong individual contributors included intermediate and longer duration investment-grade holdings in CVS Health, Bristol Meyers Squibb, British American Tobacco, Citigroup and HSBC Holdings, which benefited from the decline in interest rates. Additionally, our underweighting in the industrials sector benefited relative results given the sector’s negative performance.

Thank you for your participation in Franklin Income VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

 

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of June 30, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

 

 

     

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FRANKLIN INCOME VIP FUND

 

Class 1 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $ 7.50, then 8.6 x $ 7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Mutual Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

          Actual
(actual return after expenses)
   Hypothetical
(5% annual return before expenses)
    

 Share  

 Class

   Beginning
Account
Value 1/1/20
   Ending
Account
Value 6/30/20
   Fund-Level
Expenses
Paid During
Period
1/1/20–6/30/201,2
  

Ending
Account

Value 6/30/20

  

Fund-Level
Expenses

Paid During

Period

1/1/20–6/30/201,2

   Net
Annualized
Expense
Ratio2

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Class 1    $1,000    $887.80    $2.16    $1,022.58    $2.31    0.46%

1. Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 182/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2. Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include any ongoing expenses of the Contract for which the Fund is an investment option or acquired fund fees and expenses.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Financial Highlights

Franklin Income VIP Fund

 

    

Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    Year Ended December 31,  
     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 1

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $16.52       $15.26       $16.72       $15.87       $14.64       $16.48  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.30       0.75       0.71       0.69       0.67       0.71  

  Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (2.15     1.68       (1.35     0.87       1.34       (1.78

Total from investment operations

     (1.85     2.43       (0.64     1.56       2.01       (1.07

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.90     (0.91     (0.82     (0.71     (0.78     (0.77

  Net realized gains

     (0.01     (0.26                        

Total distributions

     (0.91     (1.17     (0.82     (0.71     (0.78     (0.77

Net asset value, end of period

     $13.76       $16.52       $15.26       $16.72       $15.87       $14.64  

Total returnc

     (11.22)%       16.42%       (4.09)%       9.94%       14.33%       (6.84)%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.47%       0.46%       0.47%       0.47%       0.47%       0.46%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatese

     0.46%       0.45%       0.45%       0.45%       0.44%       0.46% f  

Net investment income

     4.08%       4.38%       4.33%       4.22%       4.47%       4.47%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $269,045       $309,330       $612,657       $735,149       $696,227       $604,228  

Portfolio turnover rate

     20.53%       25.16%       43.22%       20.96%       39.03%       31.53%  

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     

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          Semiannual Report   |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

    

Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    Year Ended December 31,  
     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 2

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $15.91       $14.74       $16.17       $15.38       $14.20       $16.00  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.28       0.64       0.65       0.63       0.61       0.65  

  Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (2.08     1.66       (1.30     0.83       1.31       (1.73

Total from investment operations

     (1.80     2.30       (0.65     1.46       1.92       (1.08

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.86     (0.87     (0.78     (0.67     (0.74     (0.72

  Net realized gains

     (0.01     (0.26                        

Total distributions

     (0.87     (1.13     (0.78     (0.67     (0.74     (0.72

Net asset value, end of period

     $13.24       $15.91       $14.74       $16.17       $15.38       $14.20  

Total returnc

     (11.36)%       16.06%       (4.30)%       9.67%       14.02%       (7.05)%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.72%       0.71%       0.72%       0.72%       0.72%       0.71%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatese

     0.71%       0.70%       0.70%       0.70%       0.69%       0.71% f  

Net investment income

     3.83%       4.13%       4.08%       3.97%       4.22%       4.22%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $3,527,837       $4,318,156       $4,086,652       $5,041,498       $5,088,556       $4,907,599  

Portfolio turnover rate

     20.53%       25.16%       43.22%       20.96%       39.03%       31.53%  

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FI-7


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

    

Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    Year Ended December 31,  
     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 4

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $16.32       $15.08       $16.53       $15.71       $14.49       $16.31  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.27       0.64       0.64       0.62       0.61       0.65  

  Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (2.12     1.71       (1.33     0.85       1.33       (1.76

Total from investment operations

     (1.85     2.35       (0.69     1.47       1.94       (1.11

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.85     (0.85     (0.76     (0.65     (0.72     (0.71

  Net realized gains

     (0.01     (0.26                        

Total distributions

     (0.86     (1.11     (0.76     (0.65     (0.72     (0.71

Net asset value, end of period

     $13.61       $16.32       $15.08       $16.53       $15.71       $14.49  

Total returnc

     (11.40)%       16.05%       (4.42)%       9.55%       13.87%       (7.15)%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.82%       0.81%       0.82%       0.82%       0.82%       0.81%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatese

     0.81%       0.80%       0.80%       0.80%       0.79%       0.81% f  

Net investment income

     3.73%       4.03%       3.98%       3.87%       4.12%       4.12%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $278,008       $323,582       $294,700       $335,217       $309,935       $306,023  

Portfolio turnover rate

     20.53%       25.16%       43.22%       20.96%       39.03%       31.53%  

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     

FI-8

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Statement of Investments, June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

Franklin Income VIP Fund

 

     Country              Shares             Value  

 

 

Common Stocks 36.6%

           

Communication Services 2.9%

           

aAlphabet Inc., A

     United States        10,000         $ 14,180,500  

BCE Inc.

     Canada        466,000           19,435,689  

Comcast Corp., A

     United States        500,000           19,490,000  

Verizon Communications Inc.

     United States        1,200,000           66,156,000  
           

 

 

 
                  119,262,189  
           

 

 

 

Consumer Discretionary 0.6%

           

General Motors Co.

     United States        1,000,000           25,300,000  
           

 

 

 

Consumer Staples 3.8%

           

The Coca-Cola Co.

     United States        675,000           30,159,000  

PepsiCo Inc.

     United States        300,000           39,678,000  

Philip Morris International Inc.

     United States        350,000           24,521,000  

The Procter & Gamble Co.

     United States        500,000           59,785,000  
           

 

 

 
              154,143,000  
           

 

 

 

Energy 3.4%

           

BP PLC, ADR

     United Kingdom        850,000           19,822,000  

Chevron Corp.

     United States        500,000           44,615,000  

Exxon Mobil Corp.

     United States        1,000,000           44,720,000  

Royal Dutch Shell PLC, A, ADR

     United Kingdom        900,000           29,421,000  

aWeatherford International PLC

     United States        931,735           1,835,518  
           

 

 

 
              140,413,518  
           

 

 

 

Financials 5.3%

           

Bank of America Corp.

     United States        365,000           8,668,750  

Barclays PLC

     United Kingdom        12,500,000           17,634,270  

Citigroup Inc.

     United States        200,000           10,220,000  

JPMorgan Chase & Co.

     United States        600,000           56,436,000  

MetLife Inc.

     United States        535,108           19,542,144  

Morgan Stanley

     United States        435,000           21,010,500  

Truist Financial Corp.

     United States        500,000           18,775,000  

U.S. Bancorp

     United States        550,000           20,251,000  

Wells Fargo & Co.

     United States        1,665,000           42,624,000  
           

 

 

 
              215,161,664  
           

 

 

 

Health Care 7.3%

           

AbbVie Inc.

     United States        250,000           24,545,000  

AstraZeneca PLC

     United Kingdom        455,000           47,351,924  

Bayer AG

     Germany        311,750           23,105,946  

Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.

     United States        1,000,000           58,800,000  

CVS Health Corp.

     United States        520,000           33,784,400  

Johnson & Johnson

     United States        300,000           42,189,000  

Merck & Co. Inc.

     United States        400,000           30,932,000  

Pfizer Inc.

     United States        1,100,000           35,970,000  
           

 

 

 
              296,678,270  
           

 

 

 

Industrials 2.6%

           

Cummins Inc.

     United States        100,000           17,326,000  

Honeywell International Inc.

     United States        275,000           39,762,250  

Union Pacific Corp.

     United States        150,000           25,360,500  

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FI-9


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Country              Shares             Value  

 

 

Common Stocks (continued)

           

Industrials (continued)

           

United Parcel Service Inc., B

     United States        217,700         $ 24,203,886  
           

 

 

 
                  106,652,636  
           

 

 

 

Information Technology 2.7%

           

Analog Devices Inc.

     United States        260,045           31,891,919  

Intel Corp.

     United States        414,307           24,787,988  

Oracle Corp.

     United States        38,400           2,122,368  

Texas Instruments Inc.

     United States        400,000           50,788,000  
           

 

 

 
              109,590,275  
           

 

 

 

Materials 2.2%

           

Air Products and Chemicals Inc.

     United States        46,700           11,276,182  

BASF SE

     Germany        600,000           33,698,578  

Rio Tinto PLC, ADR

     Australia        800,000           44,944,000  
           

 

 

 
              89,918,760  
           

 

 

 

Real Estate 0.3%

           

Host Hotels & Resorts Inc.

     United States        1,000,000           10,790,000  
           

 

 

 

Utilities 5.5%

           

Dominion Energy Inc.

     United States        906,638           73,600,873  

DTE Energy Co.

     United States        100,000           10,750,000  

Duke Energy Corp.

     United States        577,500           46,136,475  

Sempra Energy

     United States        275,000           32,238,250  

The Southern Co.

     United States        1,200,000           62,220,000  
           

 

 

 
              224,945,598  
           

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks (Cost $1,324,967,991)

              1,492,855,910  
           

 

 

 

bEquity-Linked Securities 11.5%

           

Communication Services 0.4%

           

cBarclays Bank PLC into Comcast Corp., 9.00%, 144A

     United States        408,000           16,182,873  
           

 

 

 

Consumer Discretionary 1.6%

           

cJPMorgan Chase Bank NA into Target Corp., 9.00%, 144A

     United States        250,000           28,653,767  

cRoyal Bank of Canada into The Home Depot Inc., 8.50%, 144A

     United States        151,500           34,828,237  
           

 

 

 
              63,482,004  
           

 

 

 

Energy 0.2%

           

cSociete Generale SA into Schlumberger Ltd., 9.00%, 144A

     United States        429,000           8,893,806  
           

 

 

 

Financials 1.6%

           

cBarclays Bank PLC into Bank of America Corp., 8.50%, 144A

     United States        600,000           14,837,176  

cMerrill Lynch International & Co. CV into Wells Fargo & Co., 8.00%, 144A

     United States        775,000           21,165,026  

cUBS AG London into MetLife Inc., 7.50%, 144A

     United States        800,000           30,256,089  
           

 

 

 
              66,258,291  
           

 

 

 

Health Care 0.6%

           

cUBS AG London into CVS Health Corp., 8.50%, 144A

     United States        400,000           25,627,569  
           

 

 

 

Industrials 0.8%

           

cSociete Generale SA into Raytheon Technologies Corp., 8.00%, 144A

     United States        548,000           33,642,740  
           

 

 

 

 

     

FI-10

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Country              Shares             Value  

 

 

bEquity-Linked Securities (continued)

           

Information Technology 6.3%

           

cCredit Suisse AG/London into International Business Machines Corp., 7.50%, 144A

     United States        160,000         $ 19,849,631  

cCredit Suisse AG/London into Cisco Systems Inc., 10.00%, 144A

     United States        508,000           23,604,731  

cJPMorgan Chase Bank NA into Apple Inc., 7.00%, 144A

     United States        450,000           101,792,321  

cRoyal Bank of Canada into Intel Corp., 8.00%, 144A

     United States        1,100,000           59,115,202  

cUBS AG London into Texas Instruments Inc., 8.50%, 144A

     United States        400,000           50,958,735  
           

 

 

 
              255,320,620  
           

 

 

 

 Total Equity-Linked Securities (Cost $481,232,090)

              469,407,903  
           

 

 

 

Convertible Preferred Stocks 3.1%

           

Communication Services 0.1%

           

a,c2020 Cash Mandatory Exchangeable Trust, 5.25%, cvt. pfd., 144A

     United States        5,000           5,112,750  
           

 

 

 

Financials 0.4%

           

Bank of America Corp., 7.25%, cvt. pfd., L

     United States        4,666           6,262,705  

aFNMA, 5.375%, cvt. pfd.

     United States        475           11,162,500  
           

 

 

 
              17,425,205  
           

 

 

 

Information Technology 1.4%

           

Broadcom Inc., 8.00%, cvt. pfd., A

     United States        50,000           55,717,500  
           

 

 

 

Utilities 1.2%

           

NextEra Energy Inc., 5.279%, cvt. pfd.

     United States        400,000           16,980,000  

Sempra Energy, 6.75%, cvt. pfd., B

     United States        200,000           19,652,000  

The Southern Co., 6.75%, cvt. pfd.

     United States        280,000           12,336,800  
           

 

 

 
              48,968,800  
           

 

 

 

 Total Convertible Preferred Stocks (Cost $146,617,041)

                  127,224,255  
           

 

 

 

Preferred Stocks (Cost $9,900,000) 0.3%

           

Financials 0.3%

           

dJPMorgan Chase & Co., 6.00%, pfd., EE

     United States        396,000           10,850,400  
           

 

 

 
            Principal 
Amount*
               
     

 

 

       

Convertible Bonds (Cost $7,887,235) 0.3%

           

Industrials 0.3%

           

Southwest Airlines Co., cvt., senior note, 1.25%, 5/01/25

     United States      $ 8,500,000           10,251,264  
           

 

 

 

Corporate Bonds 32.9%

           

Communication Services 5.5%

           

AT&T Inc., senior bond, 4.125%, 2/17/26

     United States        12,000,000           13,685,241  

cCCO Holdings LLC/CCO Holdings Capital Corp., senior bond, 144A, 5.50%, 5/01/26

     United States        10,000,000           10,385,950  

cDiamond Sports Group LLC/Diamond Sports Finance Co., first lien, 144A, 5.375%, 8/15/26

     United States        11,000,000           8,029,120  

DISH DBS Corp.,

           

senior bond, 5.875%, 7/15/22

     United States        27,000,000           27,513,675  

senior bond, 5.00%, 3/15/23

     United States        21,000,000           20,979,315  

senior note, 5.875%, 11/15/24

     United States        9,400,000           9,360,379  

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FI-11


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Country              Principal 
Amount*
            Value  

 

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

           

Communication Services (continued)

           

Netflix Inc., senior bond, 4.875%, 4/15/28

     United States      $  22,000,000         $ 23,559,800  

Sprint Communications Inc.,

           

senior bond, 11.50%, 11/15/21

     United States        30,000,000           33,293,250  

senior note, 7.00%, 8/15/20

     United States        7,500,000           7,542,975  

senior note, 6.00%, 11/15/22

     United States        6,300,000           6,653,525  

Sprint Corp.,

           

senior bond, 7.875%, 9/15/23

     United States        12,500,000           14,093,687  

senior bond, 7.125%, 6/15/24

     United States        8,200,000           9,273,708  

senior note, 7.625%, 3/01/26

     United States        7,500,000           8,870,137  

cUnivision Communications Inc.,

           

senior note, 144A, 6.625%, 6/01/27

     United States        8,500,000           8,149,375  

senior secured note, first lien, 144A, 5.125%, 5/15/23

     United States        15,000,000           15,182,775  

senior secured note, first lien, 144A, 5.125%, 2/15/25

     United States        7,140,000           6,747,336  
           

 

 

 
              223,320,248  
           

 

 

 

Consumer Discretionary 2.5%

           

c,eColt Merger Sub Inc., senior secured note, 144A, 6.25%, 7/01/25

     United States        18,000,000           17,904,600  

Ford Motor Co., senior note, 4.346%, 12/08/26

     United States        13,500,000           12,633,840  

Ford Motor Credit Co. LLC, senior note, 5.125%, 6/16/25

     United States        20,000,000           20,095,600  

General Motors Co.,

           

senior bond, 5.15%, 4/01/38

     United States        16,000,000           15,348,908  

senior note, 6.125%, 10/01/25

     United States        2,100,000           2,362,630  

cGolden Nugget Inc., senior note, 144A, 6.75%, 10/15/24

     United States        5,000,000           3,600,000  

cShea Homes LP/Shea Homes Funding Corp., senior bond, 144A, 6.125%, 4/01/25

     United States        9,580,000           9,662,819  

cWynn Las Vegas LLC/Wynn Las Vegas Capital Corp.,

           

senior bond, 144A, 5.50%, 3/01/25

     United States        13,200,000           12,120,174  

senior bond, 144A, 5.25%, 5/15/27

     United States        10,000,000           8,666,300  
           

 

 

 
                102,394,871  
           

 

 

 

Consumer Staples 1.3%

           

BAT Capital Corp.,

           

senior note, 3.222%, 8/15/24

     United Kingdom        10,000,000           10,721,391  

senior note, 3.557%, 8/15/27

     United Kingdom        20,000,000           21,653,390  

Kraft Heinz Foods Co., senior bond, 4.625%, 1/30/29

     United States        10,600,000           11,432,478  

cPost Holdings Inc.,

           

senior bond, 144A, 5.00%, 8/15/26

     United States        7,500,000           7,542,562  

senior bond, 144A, 5.625%, 1/15/28

     United States        2,500,000           2,593,288  
           

 

 

 
              53,943,109  
           

 

 

 

Energy 2.7%

           

Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP/Calumet Finance Corp.,

           

senior note, 7.625%, 1/15/22

     United States        8,000,000           7,668,120  

senior note, 7.75%, 4/15/23

     United States        2,000,000           1,867,290  

csenior note, 144A, 11.00%, 4/15/25

     United States        30,000,000           29,174,700  

HighPoint Operating Corp.,

           

senior bond, 7.00%, 10/15/22

     United States        17,937,000           4,367,928  

senior note, 8.75%, 6/15/25

     United States        26,600,000           6,517,000  

 

     

FI-12

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Country              Principal 
Amount*
            Value  

 

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

           

Energy (continued)

           

Kinder Morgan Inc., senior bond, 7.75%, 1/15/32

     United States      $    21,000,000         $ 29,376,920  

eOccidental Petroleum Corp., senior note, 8.00%, 7/15/25

     United States        5,000,000           5,031,250  

cWeatherford International Ltd., senior note, 144A, 11.00%, 12/01/24

     United States        39,344,000           27,540,800  
           

 

 

 
                111,544,008  
           

 

 

 

Financials 3.4%

           

Bank of America Corp.,

           

fjunior sub. bond, AA, 6.10% to 3/17/25, FRN thereafter, Perpetual

     United States        8,000,000           8,445,560  

fjunior sub. bond, X, 6.25% to 9/05/24, FRN thereafter, Perpetual

     United States        6,000,000           6,222,462  

 senior bond, 3.419% to 12/20/27, FRN thereafter, 12/20/28

     United States        10,000,000           11,143,800  

Capital One Financial Corp., senior sub. note, 4.20%, 10/29/25

     United States        15,500,000           17,220,496  

Citigroup Inc., sub. bond, 4.125%, 7/25/28

     United States        18,500,000           20,923,152  

The Goldman Sachs Group Inc., senior note, 3.272% to 9/29/24, FRN thereafter, 9/29/25

     United States        15,500,000           16,719,883  

HSBC Holdings PLC, senior note, 4.292% to 9/12/25, FRN thereafter, 9/12/26

     United Kingdom        18,500,000           20,603,178  

fJPMorgan Chase & Co.,

           

gjunior sub. bond, FRN, 4.23%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 3.47%), Perpetual

     United States        19,559,000           17,842,480  

 junior sub. bond, R, 6.00% to 8/01/23, FRN thereafter, Perpetual

     United States        3,200,000           3,234,133  

fMorgan Stanley, junior sub. bond, 5.55% to 7/15/20, FRN thereafter, Perpetual

     United States        2,064,000           1,897,233  

Prudential Financial Inc., junior sub. bond, 5.70% to 9/15/28, FRN thereafter, 9/15/48

     United States        5,000,000           5,620,538  

fWells Fargo & Co., junior sub. bond, S, 5.90% to 6/15/24, FRN thereafter, Perpetual

     United States        6,600,000           6,553,943  
           

 

 

 
              136,426,858  
           

 

 

 

Health Care 13.6%

           

cAbbVie Inc., senior bond, 144A, 3.80%, 3/15/25

     United States        17,000,000           18,975,228  

cBausch Health Cos. Inc.,

           

senior bond, 144A, 6.125%, 4/15/25

     United States        9,400,000           9,547,392  

senior note, 144A, 5.50%, 3/01/23

     United States        11,270,000           11,243,008  

senior note, 144A, 5.875%, 5/15/23

     United States        1,950,000           1,946,646  

senior note, 144A, 9.00%, 12/15/25

     United States        5,000,000           5,392,050  

senior note, first lien, 144A, 7.00%, 3/15/24

     United States        4,500,000           4,678,065  

senior secured note, first lien, 144A, 5.50%, 11/01/25

     United States        35,000,000           35,807,100  

cBayer U.S. Finance II LLC, senior note, 144A, 4.25%, 12/15/25

     Germany        15,000,000           17,246,445  

cBristol-Myers Squibb Co., senior bond, 144A, 3.40%, 7/26/29

     United States        8,000,000           9,331,230  

cCHS/Community Health Systems Inc.,

           

senior note, 144A, 9.875%, 6/30/23

     United States        94,701,000           74,017,828  

senior note, 144A, 8.125%, 6/30/24

     United States        49,344,000           33,214,187  

senior note, 144A, 8.00%, 12/15/27

     United States        32,000,000           30,666,720  

senior note, 144A, 6.875%, 4/01/28

     United States        91,000,000           34,068,125  

senior secured note, 144A, 6.625%, 2/15/25

     United States        39,000,000           36,757,500  

senior secured note, 144A, 8.00%, 3/15/26

     United States        12,500,000           11,827,500  

Cigna Corp., senior note, 3.75%, 7/15/23

     United States        13,292,000           14,438,833  

CVS Health Corp.,

           

senior bond, 4.30%, 3/25/28

     United States        8,000,000           9,358,823  

senior bond, 5.05%, 3/25/48

     United States        3,900,000           5,081,297  

senior note, 4.10%, 3/25/25

     United States        5,100,000           5,768,787  

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FI-13


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Country              Principal 
Amount*
            Value  

 

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

           

Health Care (continued)

           

DaVita Inc.,

           

senior bond, 5.125%, 7/15/24

     United States      $ 5,000,000         $ 5,092,500  

senior bond, 5.00%, 5/01/25

     United States        4,000,000           4,094,000  

cEndo Dac/Endo Finance LLC/Endo Finco Inc.,

           

secured note, second lien, 144A, 9.50%, 7/31/27

     United States        5,273,000           5,603,617  

senior note, 144A, 6.00%, 6/30/28

     United States        7,094,000           4,611,100  

HCA Inc.,

           

senior bond, 5.875%, 5/01/23

     United States        7,500,000           8,129,850  

senior secured note, first lien, 5.00%, 3/15/24

     United States        10,400,000           11,571,452  

cMallinckrodt International Finance SA, first lien, senior note, 144A, 10.00%, 4/15/25

     United States        2,500,000           2,118,750  

cMallinckrodt International Finance SA/Mallinckrodt CB LLC,

           

senior note, 144A, 5.75%, 8/01/22

     United States        12,100,000           3,055,250  

senior note, 144A, 5.50%, 4/15/25

     United States        7,600,000           1,277,750  

Mylan NV, senior note, 3.95%, 6/15/26

     United States        10,000,000           11,189,159  

cPar Pharmaceutical Inc., senior secured note, 144A, 7.50%, 4/01/27

     United States        8,429,000           8,678,035  

Tenet Healthcare Corp.,

           

secured note, second lien, 5.125%, 5/01/25

     United States        2,500,000           2,415,525  

senior note, 8.125%, 4/01/22

     United States        30,000,000           31,554,000  

senior note, 6.75%, 6/15/23

     United States        58,200,000           57,821,700  

csenior note, second lien, 144A, 6.25%, 2/01/27

     United States        29,000,000           28,872,980  
           

 

 

 
              555,452,432  
           

 

 

 

Industrials 1.3%

           

cAshtead Capital Inc., second lien, 144A, 4.25%, 11/01/29

     United Kingdom        4,500,000           4,511,250  

Raytheon Technologies Corp., senior note, 3.95%, 8/16/25

     United States        15,000,000           17,138,389  

United Rentals North America Inc., senior bond, 4.875%, 1/15/28

     United States        18,000,000           18,478,170  

cWESCO Distribution Inc., senior note, 144A, 7.125%, 6/15/25

     United States        14,000,000           14,800,800  
           

 

 

 
              54,928,609  
           

 

 

 

Information Technology 0.3%

           

cCommScope Inc., senior bond, 144A, 5.50%, 6/15/24

     United States        10,000,000           10,183,300  
           

 

 

 

Materials 1.3%

           

cCemex Finance LLC, senior secured note, first lien, 144A, 6.00%, 4/01/24

     Mexico        9,665,000           9,595,509  

cCleveland-Cliffs Inc., senior secured note, 144A, 6.75%, 3/15/26

     United States        5,000,000           4,837,500  

cFMG Resources (August 2006) Pty. Ltd., senior note, 144A, 5.125%, 5/15/24

     Australia        6,700,000           6,918,453  

cMauser Packaging Solutions Holding Co.,

           

secured note, 144A, 5.50%, 4/15/24

     United States        10,000,000           9,843,625  

senior note, 144A, 7.25%, 4/15/25

     United States        23,000,000           20,924,020  
           

 

 

 
              52,119,107  
           

 

 

 

Real Estate 0.7%

           

Equinix Inc., senior bond, 5.375%, 5/15/27

     United States        11,000,000           12,026,465  

Iron Mountain Inc., senior sub. bond, 5.75%, 8/15/24

     United States        16,000,000           16,203,440  
           

 

 

 
              28,229,905  
           

 

 

 

Utilities 0.3%

           

Calpine Corp., senior note, 5.50%, 2/01/24

     United States        11,375,000           11,410,433  
           

 

 

 

Total Corporate Bonds (Cost $1,392,803,100)

              1,339,952,880  
           

 

 

 

 

     

FI-14

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Country              Principal 
Amount*
             Value  

g,hSenior Floating Rate Interests (Cost $16,539,326) 0.2%

           

Consumer Discretionary 0.2%

           

Belk Inc., Term Loans, 7.75%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 6.75%), 7/31/25

     United States      $ 17,575,134         $ 6,406,136  
           

 

 

 

U.S. Government and Agency Securities 4.5%

           

U.S. Treasury Note,

           

2.375%, 3/15/21

     United States        75,000,000           76,168,945  

2.75%, 4/30/23

     United States        25,000,000           26,817,871  

2.75%, 5/31/23

     United States        50,000,000           53,742,188  

2.875%, 5/31/25

     United States        25,000,000           28,154,785  
           

 

 

 

Total U.S. Government and Agency Securities
(Cost $174,892,363)

              184,883,789  
           

 

 

 

Mortgage-Backed Securities 4.5%

           

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. (FHLMC) Fixed Rate 0.2%

           

FHLMC 30 Year, 4.00%, 5/01/49 - 10/01/49

     United States        7,169,412           7,648,238  
           

 

 

 

Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) Fixed Rate 0.8%

           

FNMA 30 Year, 3.00%, 7/01/50

     United States        4,980,000           5,251,842  

FNMA 30 Year, 4.00%, 10/01/47 - 2/01/50

     United States        28,016,940           29,837,235  
           

 

 

 
                          35,089,077  
           

 

 

 

Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) Fixed Rate 3.5%

           

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.50%, 1/20/50

     United States        23,888,979           25,268,036  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.50%, 6/20/50

     United States        66,530,000           70,677,437  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 4.00%, 9/20/49 - 12/20/49

     United States        32,169,715           34,116,030  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 4.00%, 1/20/50

     United States        11,693,863           12,415,067  
           

 

 

 
                          142,476,570  
           

 

 

 

Total Mortgage-Backed Securities
(Cost $184,095,753)

              185,213,885  
           

 

 

 
            Shares                

Escrows and Litigation Trusts (Cost $62,603) 0.0%

           

a,iMotors Liquidation Co., Escrow Account, cvt. pfd., C

     United States        1,400,000            
           

 

 

 
     Number of
Contracts
     Notional 
Amount#
               

Options Purchased (Cost $19,402,038) 0.3%

           

Puts - Exchange-Traded

           

S&P 500 Index, September Strike Price $3,000.00, Expires 9/18/20

     1,000        100,000           12,037,000  
           

 

 

 

Total Investments before Short Term Investments
(Cost $3,758,399,540)

              3,839,083,422  
           

 

 

 
     Country      Shares                

Short Term Investments 6.1%

           

Money Market Funds (Cost $249,194,489) 6.1%

           

j,k Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

     United States        249,194,489           249,194,489  
           

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FI-15


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Country              Shares              Value  

Short Term Investments (continued)

           

lInvestments from Cash Collateral Received for Loaned Securities 0.0%

           

Money Market Funds (Cost $114,000) 0.0%

           

j,kInstitutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

     United States        114,000                  $ 114,000  
           

 

 

 
                Principal 
Amount*
               

Repurchase Agreements (Cost $29,677) 0.0%

           

mJoint Repurchase Agreement, 0.07%, 7/01/20 (Maturity Value $29,677)

           

BNP Paribas Securities Corp.

           

Collateralized by U.S. Treasury Bonds, 7.875%, 2/15/21; U.S. Treasury Notes, 0.125% - 2.875%, 12/31/20 - 1/31/24; and U.S. Treasury Strips, 8/15/20 - 11/15/22 (valued at $30,271)

     United States      $ 29,677           29,677  
           

 

 

 

Total Investments from Cash Collateral Received for Loaned Securities
(Cost $143,677)

              143,677  
           

 

 

 

Total Investments (Cost $4,007,737,706) 100.3%

              4,088,421,588  

Options Written (0.1)%

              (3,991,000

Other Assets, less Liabilities (0.2)%

              (9,539,878
           

 

 

 

Net Assets 100.0%

            $ 4,074,890,710  
           

 

 

 
         Number of
Contracts
         Notional 
Amount#
               

nOptions Written (Premiums received $6,297,961) (0.1)%

           

Puts - Exchange-Traded

           

S&P 500 Index, September Strike Price $2,600.00, Expires 9/18/20

     1,000        100,000           (3,991,000
           

 

 

 

 

     

FI-16

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

See Abbreviations on page FI-31.

Rounds to less than 0.1% of net assets.

*The principal amount is stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

#Notional amount is the number of units specified in the contract, and can include currency units, bushels, shares, pounds, barrels or other units. Currency units are stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

aNon-income producing.

bSee Note 1(f) regarding equity-linked securities.

cSecurity was purchased pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 and may be sold in transactions exempt from registration only to qualified institutional buyers or in a public offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933. At June 30, 2020, the aggregate value of these securities was $1,112,371,415, representing 27.3% of net assets.

dA portion or all of the security is on loan at June 30, 2020. See Note 1(g).

eSecurity purchased on a when-issued basis. See Note 1(d).

fPerpetual security with no stated maturity date.

gThe coupon rate shown represents the rate at period end.

hSee Note 1(h) regarding senior floating rate interests.

iFair valued using significant unobservable inputs. See Note 11 regarding fair value measurements.

jSee Note 3(e) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies.

kThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

lSee Note 1(g) regarding securities on loan.

mSee Note 1(c) regarding joint repurchase agreement.

nSee Note 1(e) regarding written options.

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FI-17


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

    

Franklin

Income

VIP Fund

 

 

 

Assets:

  

Investments in securities:

  

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers

       $ 3,758,399,540  

Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     249,308,489  

Cost - Unaffiliated repurchase agreements

     29,677  
  

 

 

 

Value - Unaffiliated issuers+

       $ 3,839,083,422  

Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     249,308,489  

Value - Unaffiliated repurchase agreements

     29,677  

Cash

     4,675,862  

Receivables:

  

Investment securities sold

     213,058  

Capital shares sold

     1,515,795  

Dividends and interest

     21,945,631  

Other assets

     3,878  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     4,116,775,812  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities:

  

Payables:

  

Investment securities purchased

     33,547,935  

Capital shares redeemed

     1,425,480  

Management fees

     1,497,626  

Distribution fees

     819,511  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     2,324  

Options written, at value (premiums received $6,297,961)

     3,991,000  

Payable upon return of securities loaned

     143,677  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities.

     457,549  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     41,885,102  
  

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

       $ 4,074,890,710  
  

 

 

 

Net assets consist of:

  

Paid-in capital

       $ 4,254,277,890  

Total distributable earnings (losses)

     (179,387,180
  

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

       $ 4,074,890,710  
  

 

 

 

Class 1:

  

Net assets, at value

       $ 269,045,044  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     19,555,215  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

         $13.76  
  

 

 

 

Class 2:

  

Net assets, at value

       $ 3,527,837,470  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     266,422,343  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

         $13.24  
  

 

 

 

Class 4:

  

Net assets, at value

       $ 278,008,196  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     20,433,394  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

         $13.61  
  

 

 

 

+Includes securities loaned

       $ 139,740  

 

     

FI-18

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

Statement of Operations

for the six months ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

    

Franklin
Income

VIP Fund

 

 

 

Investment income:

  

Dividends:(net of foreign taxes)*

  

Unaffiliated issuers

       $ 36,052,149  

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     359,942  

Interest:

  

Unaffiliated issuers

     61,535,391  

Income from securities loaned:

  

Unaffiliated entities (net of fees and rebates)

     26,259  

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     11,050  
  

 

 

 

Total investment income

     97,984,791  
  

 

 

 

Expenses:

  

Management fees (Note 3a)

     9,857,734  

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

  

Class 2

     4,705,187  

Class 4

     506,943  

Custodian fees (Note 4)

     23,359  

Reports to shareholders

     218,614  

Professional fees

     28,283  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     15,124  

Other

     37,961  
  

 

 

 

Total expenses

     15,393,205  

Expense reductions (Note 4)

     (34,169

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e)

     (309,781
  

 

 

 

  Net expenses

     15,049,255  
  

 

 

 

     Net investment income

     82,935,536  
  

 

 

 

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

  

Net realized gain (loss) from:

  

Investments:

  

  Unaffiliated issuers

     (339,468,856

Written options

     368,220  

Foreign currency transactions

     48,604  
  

 

 

 

Net realized gain (loss)

     (339,052,032
  

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

  

Investments:

  

  Unaffiliated issuers

     (304,789,908

Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies

     (3,134

Written options

     2,306,961  
  

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (302,486,081
  

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     (641,538,113
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

       $ (558,602,577
  

 

 

 

    

  

*Foreign taxes withheld on dividends

   $ 732,781  

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FI-19


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Franklin Income VIP Fund  
       Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
(unaudited)
    Year Ended
    December 31, 2019
 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

    

Operations:

    

Net investment income

           $ 82,935,536       $    211,417,673  

Net realized gain (loss)

     (339,052,032     40,047,821  

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (302,486,081     514,968,839  
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     (558,602,577     766,434,333  
  

 

 

 

Distributions to shareholders:

    

Class 1

     (16,535,949     (26,604,329

Class 2

     (219,850,517     (301,656,285

Class 4

     (16,548,919     (21,101,452
  

 

 

 

Total distributions to shareholders

     (252,935,385     (349,362,066
  

 

 

 

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

    

Class 1

     11,324,652       (360,324,820

Class 2

     (84,014,489     (103,843,936

Class 4

     8,051,378       4,153,985  
  

 

 

 

Total capital share transactions

     (64,638,459     (460,014,771
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     (876,176,421     (42,942,504

Net assets:

    

Beginning of period

     4,951,067,131       4,994,009,635  
  

 

 

 

End of period

           $ 4,074,890,710       $4,951,067,131  
  

 

 

 

 

     

FI-20

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)

Franklin Income VIP Fund

 

1.  Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Franklin Income VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. The Fund offers three classes of shares: Class 1, Class 2 and Class 4. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund’s significant accounting policies.

a.  Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund’s investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the Board), the Fund’s administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities and derivative financial instruments listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively. Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the-counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade in multiple markets or on multiple

exchanges are valued according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Debt securities generally trade in the OTC market rather than on a securities exchange. The Fund’s pricing services use multiple valuation techniques to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity exists, the pricing services may utilize a market-based approach through which quotes from market makers are used to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity may not exist or is limited, the pricing services also utilize proprietary valuation models which may consider market characteristics such as benchmark yield curves, credit spreads, estimated default rates, anticipated market interest rate volatility, coupon rates, anticipated timing of principal repayments, underlying collateral, and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows, which are then discounted to calculate the fair value. Securities denominated in a foreign currency are converted into their U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the date that the values of the foreign debt securities are determined.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV. Investments in repurchase agreements are valued at cost, which approximates fair value.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund’s business day. Events can occur

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FI-21


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

1.  Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

a.  Financial Instrument Valuation (continued)

between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. At June 30, 2020, certain securities may have been fair valued using these procedures, in which case the securities were categorized as Level 2 inputs within the fair value hierarchy. See the Fair Value Measurements note for more information.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund’s NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day of the reporting period. Any significant security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

b.  Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c.  Joint Repurchase Agreement

The Fund enters into a joint repurchase agreement whereby its uninvested cash balance is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds managed by the investment manager or an affiliate of the investment manager and is used to invest in one or more repurchase agreements. The value and face amount of the joint repurchase agreement are allocated to the funds based on their pro-rata interest. A repurchase agreement is accounted for as a loan by the Fund to the seller, collateralized by securities which are delivered to the Fund’s custodian. The fair value, including accrued interest, of the initial collateralization is required to be at least 102% of the dollar amount invested by the funds, with the value of the underlying securities marked to market daily to maintain coverage of at least 100%. Repurchase agreements are subject to the terms of Master Repurchase Agreements (MRAs) with approved counterparties (sellers). The MRAs contain various provisions, including but not limited to events of default and maintenance of collateral for repurchase agreements. In the event of default by either the seller or the Fund, certain MRAs may permit the non-defaulting party to net and close-out all transactions, if any, traded under such agreements. The Fund may sell securities it holds as collateral and apply the proceeds towards the repurchase price and any other amounts owed by the seller to the Fund in the event of default by the seller. This could involve costs or delays in addition to a loss on the securities if their value falls below the repurchase price owed by the seller. The joint repurchase agreement held by the Fund at period end, as indicated in the Statement of Investments, had been entered into on June 30, 2020.

 

 

     

FI-22

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

d.  Securities Purchased on a When-Issued Basis

The Fund purchases securities on a when-issued basis, with payment and delivery scheduled for a future date. These transactions are subject to market fluctuations and are subject to the risk that the value at delivery may be more or less than the trade date purchase price. Although the Fund will generally purchase these securities with the intention of holding the securities, it may sell the securities before the settlement date. Sufficient assets have been segregated for these securities.

e.  Derivative Financial Instruments

The Fund invested in derivative financial instruments in order to manage risk or gain exposure to various other investments or markets. Derivatives are financial contracts based on an underlying or notional amount, require no initial investment or an initial net investment that is smaller than would normally be required to have a similar response to changes in market factors, and require or permit net settlement. Derivatives contain various risks including the potential inability of the counterparty to fulfill their obligations under the terms of the contract, the potential for an illiquid secondary market, and/or the potential for market movements which expose the Fund to gains or losses in excess of the amounts shown in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Realized gain and loss and unrealized appreciation and depreciation on these contracts for the period are included in the Statement of Operations.

Collateral requirements differ by type of derivative. Collateral or initial margin requirements are set by the broker or exchange clearing house for exchange traded and centrally cleared derivatives. Initial margin deposited is held at the exchange and can be in the form of cash and/or securities.

The Fund purchased or wrote exchange traded option contracts primarily to gain exposure to equity price risk. An option is a contract entitling the holder to purchase or sell a specific amount of shares or units of an asset or notional amount of a swap (swaption), at a specified price. When an option is purchased or written, an amount equal to the premium paid or received is recorded as an asset or liability, respectively. Upon exercise of an option, the acquisition cost or sales proceeds of the underlying investment is adjusted by any premium received or paid. Upon expiration of an option, any premium received or paid is recorded as a realized gain or loss. Upon closing an option other than through expiration

or exercise, the difference between the premium received or paid and the cost to close the position is recorded as a realized gain or loss.

See Note 9 regarding other derivative information.

f.  Equity-Linked Securities

The Fund invests in equity-linked securities. Equity-linked securities are hybrid financial instruments that generally combine both debt and equity characteristics into a single note form. Income received from equity-linked securities is recorded as realized gains in the Statement of Operations and may be based on the performance of an underlying equity security, an equity index, or an option position. The risks of investing in equity-linked securities include unfavorable price movements in the underlying security and the credit risk of the issuing financial institution. There may be no guarantee of a return of principal with equity-linked securities and the appreciation potential may be limited. Equity-linked securities may be more volatile and less liquid than other investments held by the Fund.

g.  Securities Lending

The Fund participates in an agency based securities lending program to earn additional income. The Fund receives cash collateral against the loaned securities in an amount equal to at least 102% of the fair value of the loaned securities. Collateral is maintained over the life of the loan in an amount not less than 100% of the fair value of loaned securities, as determined at the close of Fund business each day; any additional collateral required due to changes in security values is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. The collateral is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds and is used to invest in a money market fund managed by Franklin Advisers, Inc., an affiliate of the Fund, and/or a joint repurchase agreement. The Fund may receive income from the investment of cash collateral, in addition to lending fees and rebates paid by the borrower. Income from securities loaned, net of fees paid to the securities lending agent and/or third-party vendor, is reported separately in the Statement of Operations. The Fund bears the market risk with respect to the collateral investment, securities loaned, and the risk that the agent may default on its obligations to the Fund. If the borrower defaults on its obligation to return the securities loaned, the Fund has the right to repurchase the securities in the open market using the collateral received. The securities lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Fund in the event of default by a third party borrower.

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FI-23


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

h.  Senior Floating Rate Interests

The Fund invests in senior secured corporate loans that pay interest at rates which are periodically reset by reference to a base lending rate plus a spread. These base lending rates are generally the prime rate offered by a designated U.S. bank or the London InterBank Offered Rate (LIBOR). Senior secured corporate loans often require prepayment of principal from excess cash flows or at the discretion of the borrower. As a result, actual maturity may be substantially less than the stated maturity. Senior secured corporate loans in which the Fund invests are generally readily marketable, but may be subject to certain restrictions on resale. On July 27, 2017, the United Kingdom’s Financial Conduct Authority announced its intention to cease sustaining LIBOR after 2021. There remains uncertainty regarding the future utilization of LIBOR and the nature of any replacement rate. As such, the potential effect of a transition away from LIBOR on the Fund or the Fund’s investments that use or may use a floating rate based on LIBOR cannot yet be determined.

i.  Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of June 30, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial

statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

j.  Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Amortization of premium and accretion of discount on debt securities are included in interest income. Facility fees are recognized as income over the expected term of the loan. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

k.  Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and

 

 

     

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          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

l. Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust’s organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust.

Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

 

 

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest

At June 30, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund’s shares were as follows:

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

    

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 
      Shares      Amount      Shares      Amount  

Class 1 Shares:

           

Shares sold

     1,059,465         $    15,551,192         1,872,752         $    30,211,199   

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     1,187,927         16,535,949         1,709,790         26,604,329   

Shares redeemed

     (1,412,137)        (20,762,489)        (25,004,206)        (417,140,348)  

Net increase (decrease)

     835,255         $    11,324,652         (21,421,664)        $ (360,324,820)  

Class 2 Shares:

           

Shares sold

     8,367,886         $  119,310,211         16,435,568         $  256,969,286   

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     16,406,755         219,850,517         20,097,021         301,656,285   

Shares redeemed

     (29,700,434)        (423,175,217)        (42,487,994)        (662,469,507)  

Net increase (decrease)

     (4,925,793)        $  (84,014,489)        (5,955,405)        $(103,843,936)  

Class 4 Shares:

           

Shares sold

     1,086,206         $    16,185,257         2,582,430         $    41,387,759   

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     1,201,810         16,548,919         1,370,224         21,101,452   

Shares redeemed

     (1,686,095)        (24,682,798)        (3,658,374)        (58,335,226)  

Net increase (decrease)

     601,921         $      8,051,378         294,280         $      4,153,985   

3. Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

 

Subsidiary    Affiliation

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

   Investment manager

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

   Administrative manager    

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

   Principal underwriter

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)

   Transfer agent

 

     
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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

a. Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Advisers based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

 

Annualized Fee Rate                        Net Assets

0.625%

   Up to and including $100 million

0.500%

   Over $100 million, up to and including $250 million

0.450%

   Over $250 million, up to and including $7.5 billion

0.440%

   Over $7.5 billion, up to and including $10 billion

0.430%

   Over $10 billion, up to and including $12.5 billion

0.420%

   Over $12.5 billion, up to and including $15 billion

0.400%

   In excess of $15 billion

For the period ended June 30, 2020, the annualized gross effective investment management fee rate was 0.456% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.

b. Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Advisers, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Advisers based on the Fund’s average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

c. Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for Class 2 and Class 4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund’s compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund’s shares up to 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets of each class. The Board has agreed to limit the current rate to 0.25% per year for Class 2. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

d. Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

 

     

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

 

     

Value at

Beginning
of Period

     Purchases      Sales    

Realized

Gain (Loss)

    

Net Change in

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

    

Value at

End of

Period

    

Number of

Shares

Held at End

of Period

    

Investment

Income

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

                   
                         Dividends  

Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

     $83,971,136        $736,334,414        $(571,111,061)       $  —        $  —        $249,194,489        249,194,489        $359,942  
                        

Income from

securities

loaned

 

 

 

Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

     747,000        95,007,000        (95,640,000                   114,000        114,000        11,050  

Total Affiliated Securities

     $84,718,136        $831,341,414        $(666,751,061)       $  —        $  —        $249,308,489           $370,992  

4. Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund’s custodian expenses. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the custodian fees were reduced as noted in the Statement of Operations.

5. Income Taxes

At June 30, 2020, the cost of investments and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for income tax purposes were as follows:

 

Cost of investments

   $ 4,000,093,993   
  

 

 

 

Unrealized appreciation

   $ 470,838,273   

Unrealized depreciation

     (386,501,678)  
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

   $ 84,336,595   
  

 

 

 

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatments of equity-linked securities, foreign currency transactions and wash sales.

6. Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the period ended June 30, 2020, aggregated $852,555,912 and $1,186,554,240, respectively.

 

     
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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

6. Investment Transactions (continued)

At June 30, 2020, in connection with securities lending transactions, the Fund loaned equity investments and received $143,677 of cash collateral. The gross amount of recognized liability for such transactions is included in payable upon return of securities loaned in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The agreements can be terminated at any time.

7. Credit Risk

At June 30, 2020, the Fund had 24.0% of its portfolio invested in high yield, senior secured floating rate loans, or other securities rated below investment grade and unrated securities, if any. These securities may be more sensitive to economic conditions causing greater price volatility and are potentially subject to a greater risk of loss due to default than higher rated securities.

8. Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

9. Other Derivative Information

At June 30, 2020, investments in derivative contracts are reflected in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as follows:

 

     Asset Derivatives            Liability Derivatives  
  

 

      

 

 

Derivative Contracts

Not Accounted for as

Hedging Instruments

  

Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

Location

   Fair Value           

Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

Location

   Fair Value  

 

 

Equity contracts

   Investments in securities, at value    $ 12,037,000 a       Options written, at value    $ 3,991,000  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

aPurchased option contracts are included in investments in securities, at value in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

For the period ended June 30, 2020, the effect of derivative contracts in the Statement of Operations was as follows:

 

Derivative Contracts

Not Accounted for as

Hedging Instruments

  

Statement of

Operations Location

  

Net Realized

Gain (Loss) for

the Period

           

Statement of

Operations Location

  

Net Change in

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

for the Period

 
   Net realized gain (loss) from:         Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:   

Equity contracts

   Investments         $(10,604,077) a       Investments         $15,369,038a  
   Written options      368,220            Written options      2,306,961   
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Totals

           $(10,235,857)                  $17,675,999   
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

aPurchased option contracts are included in net realized gain (loss) from investments and net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments in the Statement of Operations.

For the period ended June 30, 2020, the average month end notional amount of options represented 307,143 shares.

See Note 1(e) regarding derivative financial instruments.

 

     

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

10. Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matures on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

11. Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund’s own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

 

   

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

 

   

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

 

   

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

 

     
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FI-29


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

11. Fair Value Measurements (continued)

A summary of inputs used as of June 30, 2020, in valuing the Fund’s assets and liabilities carried at fair value, is as follows:

 

      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3     Total  

Assets:

          

Investments in Securities:a

          

Equity Investments:b

          

Communication Services

       $ 119,262,189          $ 5,112,750          $                     —         $ 124,374,939  

Financials

     214,640,499        28,796,770              243,437,269  

Health Care

     226,220,400        70,457,870              296,678,270  

Materials

     56,220,182        33,698,578              89,918,760  

All Other Equity Investments

     876,521,327                     876,521,327  

Equity-Linked Securities

            469,407,903              469,407,903  

Convertible Bonds

            10,251,264              10,251,264  

Corporate Bonds

            1,339,952,880              1,339,952,880  

Senior Floating Rate Interests

            6,406,136              6,406,136  

U.S. Government and Agency Securities

            184,883,789              184,883,789  

Mortgage-Backed Securities

            185,213,885              185,213,885  

Escrows and Litigation Trusts

                   c        

Options Purchased

     12,037,000                     12,037,000  

Short Term Investments

     249,194,489        143,677              249,338,166  
  

 

 

 

Total Investments in Securities

       $   1,754,096,086          $   2,334,325,502          $         $   4,088,421,588  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities:

          

Other Financial Instruments:

          

Options Written

       $ 3,991,000          $          $         $ 3,991,000  
  

 

 

 

aFor detailed categories, see the accompanying Statement of Investments.

bIncludes common, preferred and convertible preferred stocks.

cIncludes securities determined to have no value at June 30, 2020.

A reconciliation in which Level 3 inputs are used in determining fair value is presented when there are significant Level 3 assets and/or liabilities at the beginning and/or end of the period.

12. New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of the LIBOR and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying this ASU.

13. Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure.

 

     

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

Abbreviations

 

Currency   Selected Portfolio   

 

  

USD

      United States Dollar   ADR    American Depositary Receipt   
    FRN    Floating Rate Note   
    LIBOR    London InterBank Offered Rate                        

 

     
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Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund

This semiannual report for Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund covers the period ended June 30, 2020.

Class 1 Performance Summary as of June 30, 2020

The Fund’s Class 1 Shares posted a +15.43% total return for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020.

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 1 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

 

     
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FLG-1


FRANKLIN LARGE CAP GROWTH VIP FUND

 

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks capital appreciation. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in investments of large-capitalization companies. For this Fund, large-capitalization companies are those with market capitalization values within those of the top 50% of companies in the Russell 1000® Index at the time of purchase.1

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. Stock prices fluctuate, sometimes rapidly and dramatically, due to factors affecting individual companies, particular industries or sectors, or general market conditions. Growth stock prices reflect projections of future earnings or revenues, and can, therefore, fall dramatically if the company fails to meet those projections. The Fund may focus on particular sectors of the market from time to time, which can carry greater risks of adverse developments in such sectors. Investments in foreign securities may involve special risks including currency fluctuations and economic and political uncertainty. Smaller or midsized companies can be particularly sensitive to changing economic conditions, and their prospects for growth are less certain than those of larger, more established companies. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s six-month total return in the Performance Summary. In comparison, the Fund’s benchmark, the Standard & Poor’s® 500 Index (S&P 500®), posted a -3.08% total return.2

Portfolio Composition

Based on Total Net Assets as of 6/30/20

 

LOGO

Economic and Market Overview

U.S. equities, as measured by the S&P 500, nearly reversed earlier losses but declined modestly during the six-month period. A sharp selloff began in late February 2020 amid investor fears of a global economic slowdown due to the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic.

Government-issued restrictions to mitigate the pandemic severely curtailed U.S. economic activity beginning in March 2020. As a result, the unemployment rate surged to 14.7% in April as many businesses, particularly in hospitality, retail and travel, announced mass layoffs.3 Within just two months, the unemployment rate went from a 50-year low to an 80-year high.3 The longest U.S. economic expansion in history ended in February, according to the National Bureau of Economic Research, and the country slipped into a deep recession.

 

 

1. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

2. Source: Morningstar. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

3. Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

 

     

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FRANKLIN LARGE CAP GROWTH VIP FUND

 

In an effort to buffer the sharp drop in economic activity, the Fed implemented two emergency rate cuts in March 2020, lowering the federal funds target rate to a range of 0.00%–0.25%. Additionally, the Fed announced broad quantitative easing measures aimed at ensuring the flow of credit to borrowers and supporting credit markets with unlimited amounts of bond purchasing. Meanwhile, Congress passed the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act to provide economic relief for individuals and businesses and additional funding for small businesses.

Benefiting from these fiscal and monetary measures, equities began to advance at the end of March 2020. As states gradually reopened, economic activity resumed, leading to declining initial jobless claims and record-high increases in job additions and existing home sales. Optimism about potential COVID-19 vaccines and treatments and rising retail sales further supported equities, which rebounded from multi-year lows to post the strongest second-quarter returns in more than 20 years. Nevertheless, surging infection rates in several states near the end of June led to concerns that economic recovery could be hindered if reopening measures are paused or rolled back.

Investment Strategy

We are a research driven, fundamental investor, pursuing a growth strategy. As a bottom-up investor focusing primarily on individual securities, we seek companies that have identifiable drivers of future earnings growth and that present, in our opinion, the best trade-off between that potential earnings growth, business and financial risk, and valuation.

Manager’s Discussion

Looking back on the key factors affecting the Fund’s returns during the six months under review, we would like to remind shareholders that our investment strategy is primarily bottom-up and driven by individual stock selection. However, we recognize that a sector-based discussion can be a helpful way to organize a portfolio review of key performance drivers. We employed our long-held strategy: bottom-up, individual company, fundamental research aimed at opportunistically finding what we believed to be outstanding large-capitalization companies across all sectors, at valuations we believed understated their fair worth, with future growth potential being a key driver of estimated worth.

During the period under review, an overweighting and stock selection in the information technology (IT) sector contributed to relative results, as did stock selection and an

Top 10 Holdings

6/30/20

 

Company

Sector/Industry

 

% of Total

Net Assets

Amazon.com Inc.

Consumer Discretionary

  9.4%

Microsoft Corp.

Information Technology

  7.5%

Mastercard Inc.

Information Technology

  4.7%

Visa Inc.

Information Technology

  4.4%

Apple Inc.

Information Technology

  3.5%

SBA Communications Corp.

Real Estate

  3.3%

ServiceNow Inc.

Information Technology

  3.2%

Alphabet Inc.

Communication Services

  3.0%

Adobe Inc.

Information Technology

  2.7%

CoStar Group Inc.

Industrials

  2.5%

underweight in financials. Stock selection in the consumer discretionary sector also contributed.

In IT, enterprise workflow management provider ServiceNow contributed to relative results. Shares rose after the company raised subscription revenue guidance in its fourth quarter 2019 earnings report. Investors were further impressed when first quarter 2020 earnings came in line with expectations despite many businesses reducing activity in March due to COVID-19. Cloud communications services provider Twilio and computer software and hardware company Microsoft also helped results.

In financials, financial information and analytics companies MSCI and S&P Global helped relative performance.

In consumer discretionary, online marketplace and web services operator Amazon.com contributed to relative results as shares of the company rose during the COVID-19 pandemic. Consumers increasingly turned to the online retailer for basic goods as they spent growing amounts of time at home, boosting sales. The company also benefited from the increase in remote working, which has made more companies reliant on technology infrastructure provided by Amazon Web Services. Exercise equipment and media company Peloton Interactive boosted performance as well.

 

 

 

     
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FLG-3


FRANKLIN LARGE CAP GROWTH VIP FUND

 

 

Elsewhere, cloud software provider Veeva Systems helped relative performance. Shares of the company, which focuses on the life sciences industry, rose after revenue for its April quarter beat expectations. We believe the company is navigating the current environment quite well, and remain encouraged by the velocity of new offerings coming from the product team, which should enable sustained growth for years.

In contrast, stock selection in the materials and consumer staples sectors detracted from relative results. In materials, specialty chemicals manufacturer Ingevity (not held at period-end) hurt performance. In consumer staples, potato producer and processor Lamb Weston Holdings detracted.

Elsewhere, an underweighting in personal computing device manufacturer and service provider Apple detracted from relative performance. Apple reported strong first quarter and better-than-expected second-quarter fiscal year 2020 results and anticipated some ongoing headwinds related to the COVID-19 pandemic. Apple’s supply chain has remained intact, as evidenced by new product launches, and continued demand for the company’s products and services, particularly wearable technology.

Relative performance was also hurt by positions in biopharmaceutical firm Heron Therapeutics and oil exploration and production company Diamondback Energy. Investor sentiment in Heron Therapeutics soured in June after the Food and Drug Administration delayed approval of one of their anesthesia products, though we believe the drug could be approved by the end of the year. Diamondback Energy was hurt by the collapse of oil prices brought on by the global economic shutdown and Russia-Saudi price war. We liquidated our position due to uncertainty about when oil prices will recover to the level needed for the company to be profitable.

Thank you for your participation in Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

 

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of June 30, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

 

 

     

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FRANKLIN LARGE CAP GROWTH VIP FUND

 

Class 1 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $ 7.50, then 8.6 x $ 7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Mutual Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

          Actual
(actual return after expenses)
   Hypothetical
(5% annual return before expenses)
    

 Share  

 Class

  

Beginning

Account
Value 1/1/20

  

Ending

Account

Value 6/30/20

  

Fund-Level

Expenses

Paid During
Period

1/1/20–6/30/201, 2

  

Ending

Account

Value 6/30/20

  

Fund-Level

Expenses

Paid During

Period

1/1/20–6/30/201, 2

  

Net

Annualized

Expense

Ratio2

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Class 1    $1,000    $1,154.30    $4.50    $1,020.69    $4.22    0.84%

1. Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 182/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2. Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include any ongoing expenses of the Contract for which the Fund is an investment option or acquired fund fees and expenses.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FLG-5


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Financial Highlights

Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

    Year Ended December 31,  
      (unaudited)     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 1

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $22.73       $19.19       $20.93       $17.85       $18.42       $23.26  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment income (loss)b

     (0.03     (0.06     (0.04     (0.03     (0.04     (0.06

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     3.41       6.51       0.03       4.91       (0.26     1.56  
           

Total from investment operations

     3.38       6.45       (0.01     4.88       (0.30     1.50  

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

                       (0.20           (0.13

Net realized gains

     (2.40     (2.91     (1.73     (1.60     (0.27     (6.21

Total distributions

     (2.40     (2.91     (1.73     (1.80     (0.27     (6.34

Net asset value, end of period

     $23.71       $22.73       $19.19       $20.93       $17.85       $18.42  

Total returnc

     15.43%       34.98%       (1.24)%       28.38%       (1.49)%       5.89%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expenses

     0.84% e,f      0.84% e,f      0.85% e      0.87% e      0.80% e      0.78%  

Net investment income (loss)

     (0.22)%       (0.25)%       (0.17)%       (0.14)%       (0.19)%       (0.27)%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $3,491       $1,350       $1,040       $1,092       $883       $47,864  

Portfolio turnover rate

     7.99%       17.01%       21.93%       24.96%       36.26% g      23.23%  

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

gExcludes the value of portfolio securities delivered as a result of redemption in-kind.

 

     

FLG-6

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

   

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

    Year Ended December 31,  
     (unaudited)     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 2

           

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

           

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $22.00       $18.70       $20.48       $17.48       $18.09       $22.94  

Income from investment operationsa:

           

Net investment income (loss)b

    (0.05     (0.11     (0.09     (0.08     (0.08     (0.11

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

    3.29       6.32       0.04       4.81       (0.26     1.54  
           

Total from investment operations

    3.24       6.21       (0.05     4.73       (0.34     1.43  

Less distributions from:

           

Net investment income

                      (0.13           (0.07

Net realized gains

    (2.40     (2.91     (1.73     (1.60     (0.27     (6.21

Total distributions

    (2.40     (2.91     (1.73     (1.73     (0.27     (6.28

Net asset value, end of period

    $22.84       $22.00       $18.70       $20.48       $17.48       $18.09  

Total returnc

    15.30%       34.58%       (1.47)%       28.11%       (1.79)%       5.62%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

           

Expenses

    1.09% e,f       1.09% e,f       1.10% e       1.12% e       1.05% e       1.03%  

Net investment income (loss)

    (0.47)%       (0.50)%       (0.42)%       (0.39)%       (0.44)%       (0.52)%  

Supplemental data

           

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

    $117,039       $114,170       $100,435       $118,875       $113,028       $223,807  

Portfolio turnover rate

    7.99%       17.01%       21.93%       24.96%       36.26% g       23.23%  

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

gExcludes the value of portfolio securities delivered as a result of redemption in-kind.

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FLG-7


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

    

 

Statement of Investments, June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund

 

    

Shares/

Rights

   

  

     Value  

 

 

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests 100.2%

       

Communication Services 7.0%

       

aAlphabet Inc., A

     2,582        $ 3,661,405  

aFacebook Inc., A

     5,930          1,346,525  

aLiberty Broadband Corp., C

     8,450          1,047,462  

aT-Mobile U.S. Inc.

     15,667          1,631,718  

aT-Mobile U.S. Inc., rts., 7/28/20

     3,067          516  

The Walt Disney Co.

     6,949          774,883  
       

 

 

 
          8,462,509  
       

 

 

 

Consumer Discretionary 12.8%

       

aAmazon.com Inc.

     4,120          11,366,338  

Aptiv PLC

     7,653          596,322  

aBurlington Stores Inc.

     1,434          282,398  

aChipotle Mexican Grill Inc.

     937          986,061  

NIKE Inc., B

     7,496          734,983  

aPeloton Interactive Inc., A

     15,735          909,011  

aTesla Inc.

     456          492,393  
       

 

 

 
            15,367,506  
       

 

 

 

Consumer Staples 2.2%

       

Constellation Brands Inc., A

     5,435          950,853  

Lamb Weston Holdings Inc.

     8,805          562,904  

aMonster Beverage Corp.

     9,692          671,850  

aNomad Foods Ltd. (United Kingdom)

     22,994          493,221  
       

 

 

 
          2,678,828  
       

 

 

 

Financials 6.5%

       

The Charles Schwab Corp.

     15,982          539,233  

Intercontinental Exchange Inc.

     16,759          1,535,124  

MarketAxess Holdings Inc.

     2,851          1,428,123  

MSCI Inc.

     6,261          2,090,047  

S&P Global Inc.

     6,890          2,270,117  
       

 

 

 
          7,862,644  
       

 

 

 

Health Care 16.1%

       

AstraZeneca PLC, ADR (United Kingdom)

     16,104          851,741  

Danaher Corp.

     4,767          842,949  

aEdwards Lifesciences Corp.

     19,753          1,365,130  

aGuardant Health Inc.

     4,712          382,285  

aGW Pharmaceuticals PLC, ADR (United Kingdom)

     5,361          657,902  

aHeron Therapeutics Inc.

     66,419          977,024  

aIDEXX Laboratories Inc.

     3,276          1,081,604  

aIllumina Inc.

     2,184          808,844  

aIntuitive Surgical Inc.

     1,922          1,095,213  

aNevro Corp.

     8,979          1,072,721  

a,bNovavax Inc.

     11,504          958,858  

aPTC Therapeutics Inc.

     5,995          304,186  

aReata Pharmaceuticals Inc.

     3,788          591,004  

aRoyalty Pharma PLC

     11,100          538,905  

 

     

FLG-8

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

    

Shares/

Rights

   

  

     Value  

 

 

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests (continued)

       

Health Care (continued)

       

UnitedHealth Group Inc.

     10,145        $ 2,992,268  

aVeeva Systems Inc.

     10,964          2,570,181  

West Pharmaceutical Services Inc.

     10,438          2,371,200  
       

 

 

 
          19,462,015  
       

 

 

 

Industrials 8.7%

       

aCoStar Group Inc.

     4,254          3,023,190  

Honeywell International Inc.

     6,992          1,010,974  

IHS Markit Ltd.

     11,298          852,999  

Raytheon Technologies Corp.

     9,672          595,989  

Republic Services Inc.

     4,414          362,169  

Roper Technologies Inc.

     3,767          1,462,575  

TransUnion

     6,713          584,299  

Union Pacific Corp.

     4,556          770,283  

Verisk Analytics Inc.

     10,849          1,846,500  
       

 

 

 
            10,508,978  
       

 

 

 

Information Technology 41.8%

       

aAdobe Inc.

     7,527          3,276,578  

Analog Devices Inc.

     7,163          878,470  

Apple Inc.

     11,525          4,204,320  

aAtlassian Corp. PLC

     2,283          411,556  

aAutodesk Inc.

     2,384          570,229  

aBill.Com Holdings Inc.

     11,169          1,007,556  

aBlack Knight Inc.

     9,366          679,597  

aDocuSign Inc.

     4,356          750,147  

aFiserv Inc.

     7,818          763,193  

Intuit Inc.

     2,110          624,961  

Mastercard Inc., A

     19,108          5,650,236  

Microsoft Corp.

     44,422          9,040,321  

Monolithic Power Systems

     5,425          1,285,725  

NVIDIA Corp.

     5,684          2,159,409  

aOkta Inc., A

     2,697          540,020  

aPayPal Holdings Inc.

     14,279          2,487,830  

aPTC Inc.

     11,195          870,859  

asalesforce.com Inc.

     6,700          1,255,111  

aServiceNow Inc.

     9,538          3,863,462  

aShopify Inc., A (Canada)

     726          689,119  

aSynopsys Inc.

     2,061          401,895  

aTwilio Inc., A

     8,887          1,949,986  

Visa Inc., A

     27,490          5,310,243  

aWorkday Inc., A

     3,334          624,658  

aZendesk Inc.

     7,074          626,261  

aZoom Video Communications Inc., A

     1,723          436,850  
       

 

 

 
          50,358,592  
       

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FLG-9


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Shares/
Rights
            Value  

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests (continued)

       

Materials 0.9%

       

Ecolab Inc.

     2,957        $ 588,295  

Linde PLC (United Kingdom)

     2,346                 497,610  
       

 

 

 
          1,085,905  
       

 

 

 

Real Estate 4.2%

       

American Tower Corp.

     4,221          1,091,297  

SBA Communications Corp., A

     13,138          3,914,073  
       

 

 

 
          5,005,370  
       

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests (Cost $45,695,913)

 

       120,792,347  
       

 

 

 
     Principal
Amount
              

Short Term Investments 1.4%

       

Repurchase Agreements (Cost $794,915) 0.7%

       

cJoint Repurchase Agreement, 0.065%, 7/01/20 (Maturity Value $794,917)

       

BNP Paribas Securities Corp. (Maturity Value $551,506)

       

Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. (Maturity Value $151,495)

       

HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. (Maturity Value $91,916)

       

Collateralized by U.S. Government Agency Securities, 4.00%, 3/20/44; U.S. Government Agency Strips, 8/15/39; and U.S. Treasury Notes, 1.75% - 2.25%, 4/15/22 - 7/31/24 (valued at $811,706)

   $ 794,915          794,915  
       

 

 

 
     Shares               

dInvestments from Cash Collateral Received for Loaned Securities 0.7%

       

Money Market Funds (Cost $708,000) 0.6%

       

e,fInstitutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio,0.00%

     708,000          708,000  
       

 

 

 
     Principal
Amount
              

Repurchase Agreements 0.1%

       

cJoint Repurchase Agreement, 0.07%, 7/01/20 (Maturity Value $177,181)

       

BNP Paribas Securities Corp.

       

Collateralized by U.S. Treasury Bonds, 7.875%, 2/15/21; U.S. Treasury Notes, 0.125% - 2.875%, 12/31/20 - 1/31/24; U.S. Treasury Strips, 8/15/20 - 11/15/22 (valued at $180,725)

   $ 177,181          177,181  
       

 

 

 

Total Investments from Cash Collateral Received for Loaned Securities
(Cost $885,181)

          885,181  
       

 

 

 

Total Investments (Cost $47,376,009) 101.6%.

          122,472,443  

Other Assets, less Liabilities (1.6)%

          (1,942,677
       

 

 

 

Net Assets 100.0%

        $ 120,529,766  
       

 

 

 

 

     

FLG-10

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

See Abbreviations on page FLG-21.

aNon-income producing.

bA portion or all of the security is on loan at June 30, 2020. See Note 1(d).

cSee Note 1(c) regarding joint repurchase agreement.

dSee Note 1(d) regarding securities on loan.

eSee Note 3(e) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies.

fThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

 

   
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FLG-11


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

    

Franklin Large

Cap Growth

VIP Fund

 

 

 

Assets:

  

Investments in securities:

  

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers

       $ 45,695,913  

Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     708,000  

Cost - Unaffiliated repurchase agreements

     972,096  
  

 

 

 

Value - Unaffiliated issuers+

       $ 120,792,347  

Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     708,000  

Value - Unaffiliated repurchase agreements

     972,096  

Receivables:

  

Investment securities sold (includes securities loaned in the amount of $2,181)

     371,900  

Capital shares sold

     20,591  

Dividends

     13,269  

Other assets

     95  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     122,878,298  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities:

  

Payables:

  

Capital shares redeemed

     1,308,178  

Management fees

     72,984  

Distribution fees

     23,866  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     47  

Payable upon return of securities loaned

     885,181  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     58,276  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     2,348,532  
  

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

       $ 120,529,766  
  

 

 

 

Net assets consist of:

  

Paid-in capital

       $ 42,360,849  

Total distributable earnings (losses)

     78,168,917  
  

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

       $ 120,529,766  
  

 

 

 

Class 1:

  

Net assets, at value

       $ 3,490,990  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     147,223  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

         $23.71  
  

 

 

 

Class 2:

  

Net assets, at value

       $ 117,038,776  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     5,123,304  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

         $22.84  
  

 

 

 

    

  

+Includes securities loaned

       $ 862,923  

 

   

FLG-12    

          Semiannual Report  |   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Operations

for the six months ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

    

Franklin Large

Cap Growth

VIP Fund

 

 

 

Investment income:

  

Dividends:(net of foreign taxes)*

  

Unaffiliated issuers

           $ 308,252  

Interest:

  

Unaffiliated issuers

     1,547  

Income from securities loaned:

  

Unaffiliated entities (net of fees and rebates)

     33,629  

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     1,039  
  

 

 

 

Total investment income

     344,467  
  

 

 

 

Expenses:

  

Management fees (Note 3a)

     417,541  

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

  

Class 2

     136,330  

Custodian fees (Note 4)

     721  

Reports to shareholders

     17,646  

Professional fees

     28,175  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     354  

Other

     5,205  
  

 

 

 

Total expenses

     605,972  

Expense reductions (Note 4)

     (320

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e)

     (671
  

 

 

 

  Net expenses

     604,981  
  

 

 

 

    Net investment income (loss)

     (260,514
  

 

 

 

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

  

Net realized gain (loss) from:

  

Investments:

  

Unaffiliated issuers

     3,376,961  
  

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

  

Investments:

  

Unaffiliated issuers

     12,746,633  
  

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     16,123,594  
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

           $ 15,863,080  
  

 

 

 

    

  

*Foreign taxes withheld on dividends

           $ 178  

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FLG-13


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

             Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund          
  

 

 

 
    

 

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

     

Operations:

     

Net investment income (loss)

           $ (260,514            $ (573,122

Net realized gain (loss)

     3,376,961        11,677,580  

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     12,746,633        22,617,082  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     15,863,080        33,721,540  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Distributions to shareholders:

     

Class 1

     (319,951      (156,170

Class 2

     (11,348,356      (14,406,046
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total distributions to shareholders

     (11,668,307      (14,562,216
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

     

Class 1

     1,976,277        107,346  

Class 2

     (1,161,759      (5,221,870
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total capital share transactions

     814,518        (5,114,524
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     5,009,291        14,044,800  

Net assets:

     

Beginning of period

     115,520,475        101,475,675  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

End of period

           $ 120,529,766              $ 115,520,475  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     

FLG-14

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

    

 

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)

Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund

 

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. At June 30, 2020, 69.2% of the Fund’s shares were held through one insurance company. Investment activities of these insurance company separate accounts could have a material impact on the Fund. The Fund offers two classes of shares: Class 1 and Class 2. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund’s significant accounting policies.

a. Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund’s investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the Board), the Fund’s administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively. Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the-counter

(OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade in multiple markets or on multiple exchanges are valued according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV. Investments in repurchase agreements are valued at cost, which approximates fair value.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund’s business day. Events can occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m. Eastern time.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund’s NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FLG-15


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

a. Financial Instrument Valuation (continued)

of the reporting period. Any significant security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

b. Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c. Joint Repurchase Agreement

The Fund enters into a joint repurchase agreement whereby its uninvested cash balance is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds managed by the investment

manager or an affiliate of the investment manager and is used to invest in one or more repurchase agreements. The value and face amount of the joint repurchase agreement are allocated to the funds based on their pro-rata interest. A repurchase agreement is accounted for as a loan by the Fund to the seller, collateralized by securities which are delivered to the Fund’s custodian. The fair value, including accrued interest, of the initial collateralization is required to be at least 102% of the dollar amount invested by the funds, with the value of the underlying securities marked to market daily to maintain coverage of at least 100%. Repurchase agreements are subject to the terms of Master Repurchase Agreements (MRAs) with approved counterparties (sellers). The MRAs contain various provisions, including but not limited to events of default and maintenance of collateral for repurchase agreements. In the event of default by either the seller or the Fund, certain MRAs may permit the non-defaulting party to net and close-out all transactions, if any, traded under such agreements. The Fund may sell securities it holds as collateral and apply the proceeds towards the repurchase price and any other amounts owed by the seller to the Fund in the event of default by the seller. This could involve costs or delays in addition to a loss on the securities if their value falls below the repurchase price owed by the seller. The joint repurchase agreement held by the Fund at period end, as indicated in the Statement of Investments, had been entered into on June 30, 2020.

d. Securities Lending

The Fund participates in an agency based securities lending program to earn additional income. The Fund receives cash collateral against the loaned securities in an amount equal to at least 102% of the fair value of the loaned securities. Collateral is maintained over the life of the loan in an amount not less than 100% of the fair value of loaned securities, as determined at the close of Fund business each day; any additional collateral required due to changes in security values is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. The collateral is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds and is used to invest in a money market fund managed by Franklin Advisers, Inc., an affiliate of the Fund, and/or a joint repurchase agreement. The Fund may receive income from the investment of cash collateral, in addition to lending fees and rebates paid by the borrower. Income from securities loaned, net of fees paid to the securities lending agent and/or third-party vendor, is reported separately in the Statement of Operations. The Fund bears the market risk with respect to the collateral investment, securities loaned, and the risk that

 

 

     

FLG-16

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

the agent may default on its obligations to the Fund. If the borrower defaults on its obligation to return the securities loaned, the Fund has the right to repurchase the securities in the open market using the collateral received. The securities lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Fund in the event of default by a third party borrower.

e. Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of June 30, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

f. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as

the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

g. Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

h. Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust’s organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FLG-17


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest

At June 30, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund’s shares were as follows:

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

    

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 
     

 

Shares

     Amount      Shares      Amount  

Class 1 Shares:

           

Shares sold

     83,153      $ 1,865,488             $  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     14,182        319,951        7,497        156,170  

Shares redeemed

     (9,523      (209,162      (2,288      (48,824
       

Net increase (decrease)

     87,812      $ 1,976,277        5,209      $ 107,346  

Class 2 Shares:

           

Shares sold

     174,829      $ 3,837,628        338,704      $ 6,860,065  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     522,004        11,348,356        713,171        14,406,046  

Shares redeemed

     (762,248      (16,347,743      (1,234,745      (26,487,981
       

Net increase (decrease)

     (65,415    $ (1,161,759      (182,870    $ (5,221,870

3. Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

 

Subsidiary    Affiliation     

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

   Investment manager   

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

   Administrative manager       

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

   Principal underwriter   

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)

   Transfer agent   

a. Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Advisers based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

 

Annualized Fee Rate                            Net Assets     

0.750%

        Up to and including $500 million   

0.625%

        Over $500 million, up to and including $1 billion   

0.500%

        In excess of $1 billion   

b. Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Advisers, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Advisers based on the Fund’s average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

 

     

FLG-18    

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

c. Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted a distribution plan for Class 2 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund’s compensation distribution plan, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund’s shares up to 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets. The Board has agreed to limit the current rate to 0.25% per year for Class 2. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rate, is February 1 through January 31.

d. Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

 

    

Value at

Beginning

of Period

    Purchases     Sales    

Realized

Gain (Loss)

   

Net Change in

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

   

Value at

End of

Period

   

Number of

Shares

Held at End

of Period

   

Income from

securities loaned

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

               

Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio,0.00%

    $411,000       $6,275,000       $(5,978,000     $    —       $    —       $708,000       708,000               $1,039  
 

 

 

     

 

 

 

4. Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund’s custodian expenses. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the custodian fees were reduced as noted in the Statement of Operations.

5. Income Taxes

At June 30, 2020, the cost of investments and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for income tax purposes were as follows:

 

Cost of investments

         $47,419,590   
  

 

 

 

Unrealized appreciation

     $75,709,374   

Unrealized depreciation

     (656,521)  
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     $75,052,853   
  

 

 

 

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatment of wash sales.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FLG-19


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

6. Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the period ended June 30, 2020, aggregated $8,973,946 and $18,893,483, respectively.

At June 30, 2020, in connection with securities lending transactions, the Fund loaned equity investments and received $885,181 of cash collateral. The gross amount of recognized liability for such transactions is included in payable upon return of securities loaned in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The agreements can be terminated at any time.

7. Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

8. Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matures on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

9. Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund’s own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

 

   

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

 

   

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

 

   

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

 

     

FLG-20    

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

A summary of inputs used as of June 30, 2020, in valuing the Fund’s assets carried at fair value, is as follows:

 

      Level 1        Level 2        Level 3        Total  

Assets:

                 

Investments in Securities:a

                 

Equity Investments

   $       120,792,347        $        $                 —        $ 120,792,347  

Short Term Investments

     708,000          972,096                   1,680,096  
       

Total Investments in Securities

   $ 121,500,347        $         972,096        $        $         122,472,443  

aFor detailed categories, see the accompanying Statement of Investments.

10. New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying this ASU.

11. Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure.

Abbreviations

Selected Portfolio

 

 

ADR     American Depositary Receipt

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FLG-21


This page intentionally left blank.


Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund

This semiannual report for Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund covers the period ended June 30, 2020.

Class 1 Performance Summary as of June 30, 2020

The Fund’s Class 1 Shares posted a -21.13% total return for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020.

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 1 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

 

     
   Semiannual Report            MGD-1


FRANKLIN MUTUAL GLOBAL DISCOVERY VIP FUND

 

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund’s investment goal is capital appreciation. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests primarily in U.S. and foreign equity securities that we believe are available at market prices less than their intrinsic value. The equity securities in which the Fund invests are primarily common stock, with a current focus on mid- and large cap companies. To a lesser extent, the Fund also invests in merger arbitrage securities and the debt and equity of distressed companies. The Fund may invest substantially and potentially up to 100% of its assets in foreign securities, which may include sovereign debt and participations in foreign government debt.

Geographic Composition*

Based on Total Net Assets as of 6/30/20

 

LOGO

*Figures are stated as a percentage of total and may not equal 100% or may be negative due to rounding, use of any derivatives, unsettled trades or other factors.

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. Value securities may not increase in price as anticipated, or may decline further in value. The Fund’s investments in foreign securities involve more risks than U.S. securities, including political and economic developments, trading practices, availability of information, limited markets, and currency exchange fluctuations and policies. Because the Fund may invest at least a significant portion of its assets in companies in a specific region, including Europe, the Fund is subject to greater risks of adverse developments in that region and/or the surrounding regions than a fund that is more broadly diversified geographically. Securities issued by smaller and midsize companies may be more volatile in price than those of larger companies, involve substantial risks and should be considered speculative. Derivatives involve costs and can create economic leverage in the Fund’s portfolio which may result in significant volatility and cause the Fund to participate in losses (as well as gains) in an amount that exceeds the Fund’s initial investment. The Fund’s investments in companies engaged in mergers, reorganizations or liquidations also involve special risks as pending deals may not be completed on time or on favorable terms, as well as lower-rated bonds, which entail higher credit risk. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s six-month total return in the Performance Summary. In comparison, the Fund’s benchmark, the MSCI World Index posted a -5.48% total return for the same period.1

 

 

1. Source: Morningstar. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

 

     

MGD-2  

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN MUTUAL GLOBAL DISCOVERY VIP FUND

    

 

Economic and Market Overview

Global developed and emerging market equities, as measured by the MSCI All Country World Index, posted a -5.99% total return during the six months under review.1 Stocks fell sharply in early 2020 as countries around the world implemented lockdown measures in an effort to slow the spread of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19). Global supply chain disruptions, business and personal restrictions, and subdued consumer spending drove many investors to sell equity holdings in favor of perceived safe investments such as government bonds and cash. While global equities, notably in the U.S., rebounded in April and May amid optimism about easing lockdown restrictions, concerns about a second wave of infections hindered equities in June, as investors weighed the possibility of renewed restrictions.

In the U.S., government mandates to mitigate the COVID-19 pandemic severely impacted the economy beginning in March 2020. As a result, the unemployment rate surged to 14.7% in April, as many businesses, particularly those involved in hospitality, retail and travel, announced mass layoffs.2 According to the National Bureau of Economic Research, the longest U.S. economic expansion in history ended in February 2020 as the country slipped into a severe recession. Nonetheless, near period-end, there were signs that a recovery was underway, as jobless claims fell considerably from their peak in early April, retail sales rose sharply in May, and the unemployment rate fell to 11.1% in June.2 Along with optimism about improved treatments and potential vaccines for COVID-19, the positive economic signals contributed to a significant equity rebound in April and May. However, an increase in COVID-19 infections in many states throughout June pressured U.S. stocks.

The U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) made significant efforts to support the U.S. economy. In March 2020, as the pandemic began to severely impact the economy and financial markets, the Fed implemented two emergency rate cuts, lowering the federal funds target rate to a range of 0.00%–0.25%, and announced sweeping quantitative easing measures aimed at ensuring credit flow to borrowers and supporting credit markets with unlimited amounts of bond purchasing.

In the eurozone, some analysts forecasted a significant contraction in 2020, particularly in southern European countries, as the magnitude of the economic disruption caused by the pandemic became apparent. European developed market equities, as measured by the MSCI

Europe Index, posted a -12.43% total return for the period.1 To stimulate growth, the European Central Bank implemented a broad bond-buying program, and many countries passed fiscal stimulus measures.

Asian developed and emerging market equities, as measured by the MSCI All Country Asia Index, posted a -5.51% total return during the six-month period.1 The onset of the pandemic brought dramatically slower economic activity in Asia, as businesses halted operations and manufacturing and export activity declined sharply in the region’s major economies. Asian markets generally advanced toward period-end, bolstered by fiscal stimulus measures and economies reopening throughout the region.

Emerging market stocks, as measured by the MSCI Emerging Markets Index, posted a -9.67% total return due primarily to the COVID-19 pandemic.1 A sharp decrease in prices for oil and other natural resources also hurt emerging market economies reliant on these exports. In the last quarter of the reporting period, however, investor optimism led to a stock rally, particularly in emerging market countries that had successfully lowered infection rates.

Investment Strategy

At Franklin Mutual Advisors, we are committed to our distinctive value approach to investing. Our major investment strategy is investing in undervalued stocks. When selecting undervalued equities, we are attracted to what we believe are fundamentally strong companies with healthy balance sheets, high-quality assets, substantial free cash flow and shareholder-oriented management teams and whose stocks are trading at discounts to our assessment of the companies’ intrinsic or business value. We also look for asset-rich companies whose shares may be trading at depressed levels due to concerns over short-term earnings disappointments, litigation, management strategy or other perceived negatives. While the vast majority of our undervalued equity investments are made in publicly traded companies globally, we may invest occasionally in privately held companies as well. Our portfolio selection process generally includes an assessment of the potential impacts of any material environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors on the long-term risk and return profile of a company.

We complement this more traditional investment strategy with two others. One is distressed investing, which is complex and can take many forms. The most common distressed investment the Fund undertakes is the purchase

 

 

2. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

 

     
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of financially troubled or bankrupt companies’ debt at a substantial discount to face value. After the financially distressed company is reorganized, often in bankruptcy court, the old debt is typically replaced with new securities issued by the financially stronger company.

The other piece of our investment strategy is participating in arbitrage situations, another highly specialized field. When companies announce proposed mergers or takeovers, commonly referred to as “deals,” the target company may trade at a discount to the bid it ultimately accepts. One form of arbitrage involves purchasing the target company’s stock when it is trading below the value we believe it would receive in a deal. In keeping with our commitment to a relatively conservative investment approach, we typically focus our arbitrage efforts on announced deals, and eschew rumored deals or other situations we consider relatively risky.

In addition, it is our practice to hedge the Fund’s currency exposure when we deem it advantageous for our shareholders.

Manager’s Discussion

The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has significantly altered our way of life, although the market indexes would suggest that it is business as usual. Stocks have rallied off the March 23 market bottom and are within range of the pre-pandemic, all-time highs achieved earlier in the year. While the economy has reopened, the recovery is likely to be uneven. The question that we wrestle with daily is what does this scenario mean for equities in general and value stocks in particular?

As markets rose sharply in April, investors moved back into the growth stocks that propelled the market to the all-time highs of January. In late May, however, there was a turn in market sentiment resulting in value briefly outperforming growth. Undervalued stocks often benefit in periods of improving economic activity or stabilization as business prospects improve. Increasing demand across the economy, especially in cyclical sectors, can provide a tailwind for these companies and drive shareholder value. This is a scenario that often occurs off an economic bottom, and we are positioning our portfolios to capitalize on this trend.

The second-quarter earnings reporting season (occurring in July and August) marks the first period with the full impact of the economic lockdowns and will provide a more complete view into the pandemic’s impact on corporate statements. Many financial officers withdrew full-year 2020 guidance, as they reported first-quarter results, due to limited revenue

Top 10 Sectors/Industries

6/30/20

 

     

% of Total

Net Assets

Pharmaceuticals

   11.8%

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels

   9.0%

Banks

   7.2%

Insurance

   6.8%

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals

   4.8%

Software

   4.1%

Tobacco

   3.9%

Health Care Providers & Services

   3.8%

Automobiles

   3.3%

Diversified Financial Services

   3.2%

visibility. As a result, the path ahead for stocks is less clear. We remain cautious amid these elevated risks.

Our traditional value equity investment approach is complemented with two other strategies: distressed investing and merger arbitrage.

Within our distressed credit strategy, we targeted companies and industries directly impacted by the coronavirus pandemic. The robust government fiscal and monetary intervention have limited the number of attractive options, but we have found opportunities in the energy sector and the retail and travel industries. Although each situation is unique, these securities have strong collateral packages and covenant protections or other features that we believe make them substantially more attractive than the broad array of available distressed debt.

Within merger arbitrage, which involves trading the stocks of companies involved in a merger or acquisition (M&A), activity has slowed significantly since the onset of the pandemic. Deal terms agreed to before the virus emerged have become unbalanced and are now more favorable for sellers than they are for buyers. Not surprisingly, some of these proposals have become embroiled in litigation. Also, M&A activity has slowed as the economic realities of the coronavirus get priced into the market, and bankers are challenged to conduct due diligence remotely. As the period ended, we began to see signs that transactions activity might resume, but we would expect the second half of the year to be focused on resolving pending deals, rather than significant growth in new ones.

Fund Performance

Turning to Fund performance, investments that detracted included U.S.-based companies Wells Fargo, American

 

 

     

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International Group (AIG; not held at period-end) and Hartford Financial Services Group.

The shares of diversified financial services company Wells Fargo were pulled down by negative investor sentiment for financials, which have trailed the broader market rally from the March 23 bottom. Concerns about a possible dividend cut as bank earnings have come under pressure, and speculation about the Fed moving to negative interest rates—subsequently refuted by Fed Chairman Jerome Powell—contributed to the selloff. Earlier in the period, management reported year-end 2019 earnings that fell well short of consensus estimates.

Shares of insurer AIG retreated as COVID-19 concerns and a lack of clarity on forward guidance related to expenses and investment income contributed to negative investor sentiment. The stock initially rallied following the company’s first-quarter earnings call at which management revealed that the majority of its property policies—which include coverage for business interruption—contained exclusions for losses related to viruses.

Shares of insurance products provider Hartford Financial Services Group trended down on investor concerns about COVID-19 exposure within the company’s various insurance lines. Management asserted that significant losses on business interruption coverages are unlikely because of existing policy language containing virus exclusions in most policies. Nevertheless, there has been a surge in property claims attributable to the pandemic, and management acknowledged there could be higher loss costs, litigation activity and legal expenses. Share repurchases totaled $150 million in 2020’s first quarter, but like most companies, stock buybacks have been suspended pending greater clarity on earnings. There is $650 million remaining under the authorization, which expires in December. Earlier in the period, Hartford’s stock price rallied after the insurer reported fourth-quarter 2019 financial results that surpassed consensus estimates for operating earnings and revenue, driven by underwriting results in property and casualty, a lower group disability loss ratio in group benefits and improved net investment income.

During the period under review, Fund investments that contributed positively to performance included U.S.-based companies Eli Lilly, Kraft Heinz and NortonLifeLock (not held at period-end).

Shares of pharmaceutical products company Eli Lilly were volatile but climbed during the period. Investor sentiment improved as the market came to the realization that the company’s business may not be meaningfully impacted by

Top 10 Holdings

6/30/20

 

Company

Sector/Industry, Country

  

% of Total

Net Assets

GlaxoSmithKline PLC

Pharmaceuticals, U.K.

   3.4%

Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals, South Korea

   3.1%

Novartis AG

Pharmaceuticals, Switzerland

   3.0%

Merck & Co. Inc.

Pharmaceuticals, U.S.

   3.0%

Medtronic PLC

Health Care Equipment & Supplies, U.S.

   3.0%

British American Tobacco PLC

Tobacco, U.K.

   2.9%

Volkswagen AG

Automobiles, Germany

   2.6%

NN Group NV

Insurance, Netherlands

   2.5%

CVS Health Corp.

Health Care Providers & Services, U.S.

   2.5%

Charter Communications Inc.

Media, U.S.

   2.5%

the disruption caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. First-quarter financial results exceeded consensus sales and earnings expectations, with revenues benefiting from customers stocking up amid COVID-19, which is likely to reverse later in the year. Management raised 2020 guidance for earnings per share and reiterated the outlook for revenue and operating margin. In our view, Eli Lilly has a strong drug pipeline with several important compounds that positions the company well for continued growth over time.

Investors bid up shares of food products producer Kraft Heinz as surging demand for its products led to better-than-expected sales growth. Management raised its sales guidance in a business update early in the period, and financial results in the subsequent quarterly earnings report exceeded consensus estimates. The company reaffirmed the dividend payment, which also contributed to positive investor sentiment, and several analysts upgraded Kraft Heinz stock.

Shares of cybersecurity solutions provider NortonLifeLock outperformed during the period as work-from-home requirements attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic led to increased consumer purchases of the company’s cybersecurity subscriptions, generating solid fiscal fourth-quarter earnings that were in line with consensus

 

 

     
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expectations. NortonLifeLock’s stock rallied entering the year and surged after management announced in early January the payment of a one-time, $12 per share cash dividend funded by the 2019 sale of the enterprise security business to Broadcom. Symantec, the precursor to NortonLifeLock, sold the business as part of its transition to a pure-play consumer-focused cybersecurity company, and management subsequently adopted the NortonLifeLock brand.

During the period, the Fund held currency forwards and futures seeking to hedge most of the currency risk of the portfolio’s non-U.S. dollar investments. The hedges had a positive overall impact on the Fund’s performance.

Thank you for your participation in Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

 

 

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of June 30, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

        

 

 

     

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Class 1 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $ 7.50, then 8.6 x $ 7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Mutual Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

 

          Actual
(actual return after expenses)
   Hypothetical
(5% annual return before expenses)
    

  Share  

Class

  

Beginning

Account

Value 1/1/20

  

Ending

Account

Value 6/30/20

  

Fund-Level

Expenses

Paid During

Period

1/1/20–6/30/201, 2

  

Ending

Account

Value 6/30/20

  

Fund-Level

Expenses

Paid During

Period

1/1/20–6/30/201, 2

  

Net

Annualized

Expense

Ratio2

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Class 1    $1,000    $788.70    $4.27    $1,020.09    $4.82    0.96%

1. Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 182/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2. Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include any ongoing expenses of the Contract for which the Fund is an investment option or acquired fund fees and expenses.

 

     
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Financial Highlights

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    Year Ended December 31,  
     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 1

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $19.17       $17.47       $20.38       $20.22       $19.85       $22.61  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.31 c       0.43       0.36       0.47       0.41       0.37  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (4.36     3.64       (2.50     1.29       1.92       (1.17

Total from investment operations

     (4.05     4.07       (2.14     1.76       2.33       (0.80

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

           (0.37     (0.52     (0.42     (0.39     (0.69

Net realized gains

           (2.00     (0.25     (1.18     (1.57     (1.27

Total distributions

           (2.37     (0.77     (1.60     (1.96     (1.96

Net asset value, end of period

     $15.12       $19.17       $17.47       $20.38       $20.22       $19.85  

Total returnd

     (21.13)%       24.71%       (11.01)%       8.99%       12.32%       (3.39)%  

Ratios to average net assetse

            

Expensesf,g

     0.96%       0.94%       0.96%       1.01%       1.01%       1.02%  

Expenses incurred in connection with securities sold short

     0.02%       0.02%       0.01%       —%       0.01%       0.02%  

Net investment income

     3.92% c       2.22%       1.81%       2.29%       2.10%       1.71%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $3,065       $3,878       $3,282       $3,189       $3,084       $2,632  

Portfolio turnover rate

     19.48%       21.82%       29.84%       17.49%       17.54%       21.88%  

 

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.14 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 2.05%.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

eRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

fIncludes dividend and/or interest expense on securities sold short and security borrowing fees, if any. See below for the ratios of such expenses to average net assets for the periods presented. See Note 1(e).

gBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates and expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    Year Ended December 31,  
     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 2

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $18.54       $16.96       $19.80       $19.69       $19.37       $22.11  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.28 c       0.37       0.30       0.41       0.35       0.32  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (4.21     3.53       (2.42     1.25       1.87       (1.16

Total from investment operations

     (3.93     3.90       (2.12     1.66       2.22       (0.84

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

           (0.32     (0.47     (0.37     (0.33     (0.63

Net realized gains

           (2.00     (0.25     (1.18     (1.57     (1.27

Total distributions

           (2.32     (0.72     (1.55     (1.90     (1.90

Net asset value, end of period

     $14.61       $18.54       $16.96       $19.80       $19.69       $19.37  

Total returnd

     (21.20)%       24.37%       (11.22)%       8.71%       12.06%       (3.65)%  

Ratios to average net assetse

            

Expensesf,g

     1.21%       1.19%       1.21%       1.26%       1.26%       1.27%  

Expenses incurred in connection with securities sold short

     0.02%       0.02%       0.01%       —%       0.01%       0.02%  

Net investment income

     3.67% c       1.97%       1.56%       2.04%       1.85%       1.46%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $412,641       $539,759       $500,607       $631,179       $630,397       $629,366  

Portfolio turnover rate

     19.48%       21.82%       29.84%       17.49%       17.54%       21.88%  

 

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.14 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 1.80%.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

eRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

fIncludes dividend and/or interest expense on securities sold short and security borrowing fees, if any. See below for the ratios of such expenses to average net assets for the periods presented. See Note 1(e).

gBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates and expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    Year Ended December 31,  
     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 4

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $18.98       $17.30       $20.17       $20.02       $19.66       $22.39  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.29 c       0.36       0.29       0.40       0.34       0.30  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (4.33     3.61       (2.47     1.27       1.89       (1.17

Total from investment operations

     (4.04     3.97       (2.18     1.67       2.23       (0.87

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

           (0.29     (0.44     (0.34     (0.30     (0.59

Net realized gains

           (2.00     (0.25     (1.18     (1.57     (1.27

Total distributions

           (2.29     (0.69     (1.52     (1.87     (1.86

Net asset value, end of period

     $14.94       $18.98       $17.30       $20.17       $20.02       $19.66  

Total returnd

     (21.29)%       24.28%       (11.31)%       8.61%       11.91%       (3.74)%  

Ratios to average net assetse

            

Expensesf,g

     1.31%       1.29%       1.31%       1.36%       1.36%       1.37%  

Expenses incurred in connection with securities sold short

     0.02%       0.02%       0.01%       —%       0.01%       0.02%  

Net investment income

     3.57% c       1.87%       1.46%       1.94%       1.75%       1.36%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $24,116       $30,865       $30,094       $41,713       $45,262       $49,054  

Portfolio turnover rate

     19.48%       21.82%       29.84%       17.49%       17.54%       21.88%  

 

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.14 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 1.70%.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

eRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

fIncludes dividend and/or interest expense on securities sold short and security borrowing fees, if any. See below for the ratios of such expenses to average net assets for the periods presented. See Note 1(e).

gBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates and expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

    

 

Statement of Investments, June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund

 

      Country     

Shares/

Warrants

     Value  

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests 89.1%

        

Aerospace & Defense 1.2%

        

BAE Systems PLC

     United Kingdom        914,196      $     5,466,177  
        

 

 

 

Auto Components 0.0%

        

a,b,cInternational Automotive Components Group Brazil LLC

     Brazil        424,073        7,974  
        

 

 

 

Automobiles 0.7%

        

General Motors Co.

     United States        119,200        3,015,760  
        

 

 

 

Banks 7.2%

        

Citigroup Inc.

     United States        87,450        4,468,695  

First Horizon National Corp.

     United States        353,473        3,520,591  

ING Groep NV

     Netherlands        803,522        5,600,776  

JPMorgan Chase & Co.

     United States        68,686        6,460,605  

Standard Chartered PLC

     United Kingdom        892,332        4,836,953  

Wells Fargo & Co.

     United States        257,820        6,600,192  
        

 

 

 
           31,487,812  
        

 

 

 

Beverages 0.9%

        

Heineken NV

     Netherlands        41,100        3,788,853  
        

 

 

 

Building Products 2.1%

        

Johnson Controls International PLC

     United States        266,700        9,105,138  
        

 

 

 

Capital Markets 3.0%

        

Credit Suisse Group AG

     Switzerland        722,165        7,514,031  

aDeutsche Bank AG

     Germany        433,542        4,135,664  

Guotai Junan Securities Co. Ltd.

     China        1,275,797        1,774,230  
        

 

 

 
           13,423,925  
        

 

 

 

Chemicals 2.8%

        

BASF SE

     Germany        130,518        7,330,452  

Covestro AG

     Germany        134,621        5,127,021  
        

 

 

 
           12,457,473  
        

 

 

 

Communications Equipment 1.3%

        

Cisco Systems Inc.

     United States        120,380        5,614,523  
        

 

 

 

Construction Materials 1.3%

        

aLafargeHolcim Ltd., B

     Switzerland        126,515        5,573,748  
        

 

 

 

Consumer Finance 1.1%

        

Capital One Financial Corp.

     United States        79,688        4,987,672  
        

 

 

 

Containers & Packaging 1.3%

        

International Paper Co.

     United States        160,200        5,640,642  
        

 

 

 

Diversified Financial Services 3.2%

        

aBerkshire Hathaway Inc., B

     United States        30,300        5,408,853  

M&G PLC

     United Kingdom        998,386        2,073,009  

Voya Financial Inc.

     United States        143,950        6,715,268  
        

 

 

 
           14,197,130  
        

 

 

 

Entertainment 2.2%

        

The Walt Disney Co.

     United States        85,691        9,555,403  
        

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

MGD-11


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Country     

Shares/

Warrants

     Value  

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests (continued)

        

Food & Staples Retailing 1.0%

        

Walgreens Boots Alliance Inc.

     United States        102,504      $     4,345,145  
        

 

 

 

Food Products 2.1%

        

The Kraft Heinz Co.

     United States        292,300        9,321,447  
        

 

 

 

Health Care Equipment & Supplies 3.0%

        

Medtronic PLC

     United States        142,613        13,077,612  
        

 

 

 

Health Care Providers & Services 3.8%

        

Anthem Inc.

     United States        21,532        5,662,486  

CVS Health Corp.

     United States        168,591        10,953,357  
        

 

 

 
           16,615,843  
        

 

 

 

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure 1.1%

        

aAccor SA

     France        180,200        4,917,513  
        

 

 

 

Industrial Conglomerates 0.8%

        

General Electric Co.

     United States        544,250        3,717,228  
        

 

 

 

Insurance 6.8%

        

Alleghany Corp.

     United States        2,730        1,335,352  

China Pacific Insurance Group Co. Ltd., H

     China        1,931,308        5,190,715  

Everest Re Group Ltd.

     United States        10,778        2,222,423  

The Hartford Financial Services Group Inc.

     United States        259,596        10,007,426  

NN Group NV

     Netherlands        333,803        11,217,375  
        

 

 

 
           29,973,291  
        

 

 

 

IT Services 1.9%

        

Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp., A

     United States        146,460        8,321,857  
        

 

 

 

Machinery 0.9%

        

aCNH Industrial NV

     United Kingdom        536,078        3,765,939  
        

 

 

 

Media 2.6%

        

aCharter Communications Inc., A

     United States        21,286        10,856,711  

aiHeartMedia Inc., A

     United States        95,199        794,912  

a,biHeartMedia Inc., B

     United States        1,606        11,399  
        

 

 

 
           11,663,022  
        

 

 

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels 9.0%

        

Ampol Ltd.

     Australia        17,886        364,398  

BP PLC

     United Kingdom        2,011,862        7,707,214  

Canadian Natural Resources Ltd.

     Canada        279,600        4,850,341  

ENEOS Holdings Inc.

     Japan        1,015,239        3,618,884  

Kinder Morgan Inc.

     United States        441,470        6,697,100  

Royal Dutch Shell PLC, A (EUR Traded)

     United Kingdom        127,534        2,087,464  

Royal Dutch Shell PLC, A (GBP Traded)

     United Kingdom        226,238        3,622,210  

The Williams Cos. Inc.

     United States        553,901        10,535,197  
        

 

 

 
           39,482,808  
        

 

 

 

Pharmaceuticals 11.8%

        

aElanco Animal Health Inc.

     United States        60,998        1,308,407  

Eli Lilly and Co.

     United States        55,735        9,150,572  

GlaxoSmithKline PLC

     United Kingdom        735,340        14,853,032  

 

     

MGD-12

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Country      Shares/
Warrants
     Value  

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests (continued)

        

Pharmaceuticals (continued)

        

Merck & Co. Inc.

     United States        171,045      $   13,226,910  

Novartis AG, ADR

     Switzerland        153,897        13,441,364  
        

 

 

 
           51,980,285  
        

 

 

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 1.3%

        

aRenesas Electronics Corp.

     Japan        1,102,140        5,665,443  
        

 

 

 

Software 4.1%

        

aAvaya Holdings Corp.

     United States        4        49  

aAvaya Holdings Corp., wts., 12/15/22

     United States        5,179        6,474  

aCheck Point Software Technologies Ltd.

     Israel        100,267        10,771,684  

Oracle Corp.

     United States        128,100        7,080,087  
        

 

 

 
           17,858,294  
        

 

 

 

Specialty Retail 0.3%

        

aDufry AG

     Switzerland        49,991        1,497,406  
        

 

 

 

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals 4.8%

        

Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co.

     United States        125,444        1,220,570  

Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.

     South Korea        308,280        13,683,342  

Western Digital Corp.

     United States        138,906        6,132,700  
        

 

 

 
           21,036,612  
        

 

 

 

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods 0.8%

        

Cie Financiere Richemont SA

     Switzerland        56,843        3,666,391  
        

 

 

 

Tobacco 3.9%

        

Altria Group Inc.

     United States        107,584        4,222,672  

British American Tobacco PLC

     United Kingdom        252,780        9,694,430  

British American Tobacco PLC, ADR

     United Kingdom        83,985        3,260,298  
        

 

 

 
           17,177,400  
        

 

 

 

Wireless Telecommunication Services 0.8%

        

Vodafone Group PLC

     United Kingdom        2,268,154        3,605,672  
        

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests
(Cost $387,991,944)

           392,011,438  
        

 

 

 

Preferred Stocks (Cost $12,585,173) 2.6%

        

Automobiles 2.6%

        

a,dVolkswagen AG, pfd.

     Germany        74,193        11,276,333  
        

 

 

 
            Principal
Amount
        

Corporate Bonds, Notes and Senior Floating Rate Interests 1.9%

        

eAmerican Airlines Inc., senior secured note, 144A, 11.75%, 7/15/25

     United States      $   4,710,000        4,438,186  

eMacy’s Inc., senior secured note, first lien, 144A, 8.375%, 6/15/25

     United States        829,000        826,409  

f,g,hMileage Plus Holdings LLC, Term Loan B, TBD, 6/25/27

     United States        533,000        529,955  

e,iMileage Plus Holdings LLC/Mileage Plus Intellectual Property Assets Ltd., senior secured note, first lien, 144A, 6.50%, 6/20/27

     United States        2,060,000        2,070,300  

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

MGD-13


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Country     

Principal

Amount

     Value  

Corporate Bonds, Notes and Senior Floating Rate Interests (continued)

        

Occidental Petroleum Corp.,

        

senior note, 4.85%, 3/15/21

     United States      $ 173,000      $ 172,459  

h,jsenior note, FRN, 1.842%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 1.45%), 8/15/22

     United States        553,000        508,972  
        

 

 

 

Total Corporate Bonds, Notes and Senior Floating Rate Interests
(Cost $8,625,850)

           8,546,281  
        

 

 

 

Corporate Notes in Reorganization 0.6%

        

kFrontier Communications Corp.,

        

senior note, 10.50%, 9/15/22

     United States        3,610,000        1,258,139  

senior note, 11.00%, 9/15/25

     United States        4,065,000        1,418,563  
        

 

 

 

Total Corporate Notes in Reorganization (Cost $7,152,596)

           2,676,702  
        

 

 

 
            Shares         

Companies in Liquidation 0.0%

        

a,b,lTribune Media Co., Litigation Trust, Contingent Distribution

     United States        57,340         

a,b,lVistra Energy Corp., Litigation Trust, Contingent Distribution

     United States        5,912,264        3,252  

a,b,lWalter Energy Inc., Litigation Trust, Contingent Distribution

     United States        966,000         
        

 

 

 

Total Companies in Liquidation (Cost $185,800)

           3,252  
        

 

 

 

Total Investments before Short Term Investments
(Cost $416,541,363)

           414,514,006  
        

 

 

 
            Principal
Amount
        

Short Term Investments 5.3%

        

U.S. Government and Agency Securities 5.3%

        

mFHLB, 7/01/20

     United States      $ 3,700,000        3,700,000  

mU.S. Treasury Bill,

        

7/02/20

     United States        13,000,000        12,999,969  

n7/23/20 - 11/27/20

     United States        6,500,000        6,498,304  
        

 

 

 

Total U.S. Government and Agency Securities
(Cost $23,195,830)

           23,198,273  
        

 

 

 

Total Investments (Cost $439,737,193) 99.5%

           437,712,279  

Other Assets, less Liabilities 0.5%

           2,109,646  
        

 

 

 

Net Assets 100.0%

         $ 439,821,925  
        

 

 

 

 

     

MGD-14

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

 

Rounds to less than 0.1% of net assets.

aNon-income producing.

bFair valued using significant unobservable inputs. See Note 13 regarding fair value measurements.

cSee Note 10 regarding restricted securities.

dVariable rate security. The rate shown represents the yield at period end.

eSecurity was purchased pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 and may be sold in transactions exempt from registration only to qualified institutional buyers or in a public offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933. At June 30, 2020, the aggregate value of these securities was $7,334,895, representing 1.7% of net assets.

fSecurity purchased on a delayed delivery basis. See Note 1(c).

gA portion or all of the security represents an unsettled loan commitment. The coupon rate is to-be determined (TBD) at the time of settlement and will be based upon a reference index/floor plus a spread.

hSee Note 1(g) regarding senior floating rate interests.

iSecurity purchased on a when-issued basis. See Note 1(c).

jThe coupon rate shown represents the rate at period end.

kSee Note 7 regarding credit risk and defaulted securities.

lContingent distributions represent the right to receive additional distributions, if any, during the reorganization of the underlying company. Shares represent total underlying principal of debt securities.

mThe security was issued on a discount basis with no stated coupon rate.

nA portion or all of the security has been segregated as collateral for open forward exchange contracts. At June 30, 2020, the aggregate value of these securities pledged amounted to $910,870, representing 0.2% of net assets.

At June 30, 2020, the Fund had the following futures contracts outstanding. See Note 1(d).

Futures Contracts

 

Description      Type       

Number of

Contracts

 

 

    

Notional

Amount

 

   

Expiration

Date

 

 

    

Value/

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Currency Contracts

             

EUR/USD

     Short        167        $23,491,681       9/14/20        $154,589  

GBP/USD

     Short        128        9,917,600       9/14/20        272,278  
             

 

 

 

Total Futures Contracts

                $426,867  
             

 

 

 

*As of period end.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

MGD-15


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

 

At June 30, 2020, the Fund had the following forward exchange contracts outstanding. See Note 1(d).

Forward Exchange Contracts

 

Currency      Counterparty a      Type        Quantity       

Contract

Amount

 

 

    

Settlement

Date

 

 

    

Unrealized

Appreciation

 

 

   

Unrealized

Depreciation

 

 

 

 

OTC Forward Exchange Contracts

                  

Australian Dollar

     HSBK       Buy        35,532      $ 24,376        7/15/20        $         145         $  

Australian Dollar

     UBSW       Buy        73,602        51,056        7/15/20              (262

Australian Dollar

     UBSW       Buy        2,986,417        2,054,149        7/15/20        6,814        

Australian Dollar

     UBSW       Sell        3,619,790        2,499,186        7/15/20        1,126        

Euro

     BOFA       Sell        665,303        736,468        7/15/20              (11,208

Euro

     BONY       Sell        480,594        540,818        7/15/20        720        

Euro

     HSBK       Buy        67,940        76,216        7/15/20        136        

Euro

     HSBK       Buy        1,303,998        1,467,772        7/15/20              (2,321

Euro

     HSBK       Sell        1,235,751        1,400,423        7/15/20        11,668        

Euro

     HSBK       Sell        1,498,320        1,670,080        7/15/20              (13,752

Euro

     SSBT       Sell        918,276        1,018,389        7/15/20              (13,584

Euro

     SSBT       Sell        961,741        1,084,091        7/15/20        3,273        

Euro

     UBSW       Sell        1,592,124        1,798,978        7/15/20        9,724        

Euro

     UBSW       Sell        29,083,618        31,880,595        7/15/20              (804,000

South Korean Won

     HSBK       Buy        595,344,910        493,029        7/17/20        3,332        

South Korean Won

     HSBK       Sell        661,260,600        555,112        7/17/20        3,795        

South Korean Won

     HSBK       Sell        15,855,081,459        12,966,962        7/17/20              (252,006

South Korean Won

     UBSW       Sell        356,186,851        291,264        7/17/20              (5,702

British Pound

     HSBK       Buy        13,155        16,358        8/14/20              (54

British Pound

     UBSW       Sell        8,878,011        11,135,645        8/14/20        132,626        

Swiss Franc

     UBSW       Sell        6,823,321        7,260,938        8/17/20        48,626        
                

 

 

 

Total Forward Exchange Contracts

 

                $  221,985         $ (1,102,889
                

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

 

                    $ (880,904
                  

 

 

 

aMay be comprised of multiple contracts with the same counterparty, currency and settlement date.

 

See Note 11 regarding other derivative information.

See Abbreviations on page MGD-32.

 

     

MGD-16

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

    

Franklin Mutual

Global Discovery

VIP Fund

 

 

 

Assets:

  

Investments in securities:

  

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers

     $439,737,193  
  

 

 

 

Value - Unaffiliated issuers

     $437,712,279  

Cash

     159,574  

Receivables:

  

Investment securities sold

     3,500,602  

Capital shares sold

     328,635  

Dividends and interest

     1,512,037  

European Union tax reclaims

     323,586  

Deposits with brokers for:

  

Futures contracts

     766,705  

Unrealized appreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts

     221,985  

Other assets

     436  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     444,525,839  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities:

  

Payables:

  

Investment securities purchased

     2,556,590  

Capital shares redeemed

     376,998  

Management fees

     324,159  

Distribution fees

     93,946  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     266  

Variation margin on futures contracts

     84,556  

Unrealized depreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts

     1,102,889  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     164,510  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     4,703,914  
  

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

     $439,821,925  
  

 

 

 

Net assets consist of:

  

Paid-in capital

     $429,236,675  

Total distributable earnings (losses)

     10,585,250  
  

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

     $439,821,925  
  

 

 

 

Class 1:

  

Net assets, at value

     $    3,065,102  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     202,754  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $15.12  
  

 

 

 

Class 2:

  

Net assets, at value

                 $412,640,974  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     28,252,674  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $14.61  
  

 

 

 

Class 4:

  

Net assets, at value

     $  24,115,849  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     1,614,021  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $14.94  
  

 

 

 

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

MGD-17


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Operations

for the six months ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

    

Franklin Mutual

Global Discovery

VIP Fund

 

 

 

Investment income:

  

Dividends:(net of foreign taxes)*

  

Unaffiliated issuers

     $   11,415,997  

Interest:

  

Unaffiliated issuers

     382,971  

Adjustment for uncollectible interest (Note 7)

     (404,250

Income from securities loaned:

  

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     1,064  
  

 

 

 

Total investment income

     11,395,782  
  

 

 

 

Expenses:

  

Management fees (Note 3a)

     2,048,477  

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

  

Class 2

     549,594  

Class 4

     44,168  

Custodian fees (Note 4)

     12,054  

Reports to shareholders

     49,719  

Professional fees

     57,177  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     1,691  

Dividends on securities sold short

     55,552  

Other

     15,373  
  

 

 

 

Total expenses

     2,833,805  

Expense reductions (Note 4)

     (2,438

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e)

     (392
  

 

 

 

  Net expenses

     2,830,975  
  

 

 

 

    Net investment income

     8,564,807  
  

 

 

 

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

  

Net realized gain (loss) from:

  

Investments:

  

  Unaffiliated issuers

     (16,150,154

Foreign currency transactions

     22,651  

Forward exchange contracts

     936,222  

Futures contracts

     219,169  

Securities sold short

     (293,748
  

 

 

 

Net realized gain (loss)

     (15,265,860
  

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

  

Investments:

  

  Unaffiliated issuers

     (112,740,294

Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies

     (10,093

Forward exchange contracts

     493,454  

Futures contracts

     761,318  

Securities sold short

     374,951  
  

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (111,120,664
  

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     (126,386,524
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

             $(117,821,717
  

 

 

 

*Foreign taxes withheld on dividends

     $             301,515  

 

     

MGD-18

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these  financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund  
  

 

 

 
    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

   

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

    

Operations:

    

Net investment income

     $      8,564,807       $  11,110,516  

Net realized gain (loss)

     (15,265,860     10,200,575  

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (111,120,664     100,899,252  
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     (117,821,717     122,210,343  
  

 

 

 

Distributions to shareholders:

    

  Class 1

           (427,555

  Class 2

           (61,286,007

  Class 4

           (3,431,154
  

 

 

 

Total distributions to shareholders

           (65,144,716
  

 

 

 

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

    

  Class 1

     (24,744     231,219  

  Class 2

     (16,256,228     (14,266,368

  Class 4

     (578,181     (2,510,695
  

 

 

 

Total capital share transactions

     (16,859,153     (16,545,844
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     (134,680,870     40,519,783  

Net assets:

    

Beginning of period

     574,502,795       533,983,012  
  

 

 

 

End of period

     $  439,821,925       $574,502,795  
  

 

 

 

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

MGD-19


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

    

 

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund

 

1.  Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. At June 30, 2020, 43.5% of the Fund’s shares were held through one insurance company. Investment activities of these insurance company separate accounts could have a material impact on the Fund. The Fund offers three classes of shares: Class 1, Class 2, and Class 4. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund’s significant accounting policies.

a.  Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund’s investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the Board), the Fund’s administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities and derivative financial instruments listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively. Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is

determined. Over-the-counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade in multiple markets or on multiple exchanges are valued according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Debt securities generally trade in the OTC market rather than on a securities exchange. The Fund’s pricing services use multiple valuation techniques to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity exists, the pricing services may utilize a market-based approach through which quotes from market makers are used to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity may not exist or is limited, the pricing services also utilize proprietary valuation models which may consider market characteristics such as benchmark yield curves, credit spreads, estimated default rates, anticipated market interest rate volatility, coupon rates, anticipated timing of principal repayments, underlying collateral, and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows, which are then discounted to calculate the fair value.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV. Investments in repurchase agreements are valued at cost, which approximates fair value.

Certain derivative financial instruments trade in the OTC market. The Fund’s pricing services use various techniques including industry standard option pricing models and proprietary discounted cash flow models to determine the fair value of those instruments. The Fund’s net benefit or obligation under the derivative contract, as measured by the fair value of the contract, is included in net assets.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the

 

 

     

MGD-20

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

 

inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund’s business day. Events can occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. At June 30, 2020, certain securities may have been fair valued using these procedures, in which case the securities were categorized as Level 2 inputs within the fair value hierarchy. See the Fair Value Measurements note for more information.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund’s NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day of the reporting period. Any significant security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

b.   Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent

value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c.   Securities Purchased on a When-Issued or Delayed Delivery Basis

The Fund purchases securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis, with payment and delivery scheduled for a future date. These transactions are subject to market fluctuations and are subject to the risk that the value at delivery may be more or less than the trade date purchase price. Although the Fund will generally purchase these securities with the intention of holding the securities, it may sell the securities before the settlement date. Sufficient assets have been segregated for these securities.

d.   Derivative Financial Instruments

The Fund invested in derivative financial instruments in order to manage risk or gain exposure to various other investments or markets. Derivatives are financial contracts based on an underlying or notional amount, require no initial investment or an initial net investment that is smaller than would normally be required to have a similar response to changes in market factors, and require or permit net settlement. Derivatives contain various risks including the potential inability of the counterparty to fulfill their obligations under the terms of the contract, the potential for an illiquid secondary market, and/or the potential for market movements which expose the Fund to gains or losses in excess of the amounts shown in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Realized gain and loss

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

MGD-21


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

 

1.   Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

d.   Derivative Financial Instruments (continued)

and unrealized appreciation and depreciation on these contracts for the period are included in the Statement of Operations.

Derivative counterparty credit risk is managed through a formal evaluation of the creditworthiness of all potential counterparties. The Fund attempts to reduce its exposure to counterparty credit risk on OTC derivatives, whenever possible, by entering into International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) master agreements with certain counterparties. These agreements contain various provisions, including but not limited to collateral requirements, events of default, or early termination. Termination events applicable to the counterparty include certain deteriorations in the credit quality of the counterparty. Termination events applicable to the Fund include failure of the Fund to maintain certain net asset levels and/or limit the decline in net assets over various periods of time. In the event of default or early termination, the ISDA master agreement gives the non-defaulting party the right to net and close-out all transactions traded, whether or not arising under the ISDA agreement, to one net amount payable by one counterparty to the other. However, absent an event of default or early termination, OTC derivative assets and liabilities are presented gross and not offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Early termination by the counterparty may result in an immediate payment by the Fund of any net liability owed to that counterparty under the ISDA agreement. At June 30, 2020, the Fund had OTC derivatives in a net liability position of $881,624 and the aggregate value of collateral pledged for such contracts was $910,870.

Collateral requirements differ by type of derivative. Collateral or initial margin requirements are set by the broker or exchange clearing house for exchange traded and centrally cleared derivatives. Initial margin deposited is held at the exchange and can be in the form of cash and/or securities. For OTC derivatives traded under an ISDA master agreement, posting of collateral is required by either the Fund or the applicable counterparty if the total net exposure of all OTC derivatives with the applicable counterparty exceeds the minimum transfer amount, which typically ranges from $100,000 to $250,000, and can vary depending on the counterparty and the type of the agreement. Generally, collateral is determined at the close of Fund business each

day and any additional collateral required due to changes in derivative values may be delivered by the Fund or the counterparty the next business day, or within a few business days. Collateral pledged and/or received by the Fund for OTC derivatives, if any, is held in segregated accounts with the Fund’s custodian/counterparty broker and can be in the form of cash and/or securities. Unrestricted cash may be invested according to the Fund’s investment objectives. To the extent that the amounts due to the Fund from its counterparties are not subject to collateralization or are not fully collateralized, the Fund bears the risk of loss from counterparty non-performance.

The Fund entered into exchange traded futures contracts primarily to manage exposure to certain foreign currencies. A futures contract is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to buy or sell an asset at a specified price on a future date. Required initial margins are pledged by the Fund, and the daily change in fair value is accounted for as a variation margin payable or receivable in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

The Fund entered into OTC forward exchange contracts primarily to manage exposure to certain foreign currencies. A forward exchange contract is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to buy or sell a foreign currency at a specific exchange rate on a future date.

See Note 11 regarding other derivative information.

e.   Securities Sold Short

The Fund is engaged in selling securities short, which obligates the Fund to replace a borrowed security with the same security at current fair value. The Fund incurs a loss if the price of the security increases between the date of the short sale and the date on which the Fund replaces the borrowed security. The Fund realizes a gain if the price of the security declines between those dates. Gains are limited to the price at which the Fund sold the security short, while losses are potentially unlimited in size.

The Fund is required to establish a margin account with the broker lending the security sold short. While the short sale is outstanding, the broker retains the proceeds of the short sale to the extent necessary to meet margin requirements until the short position is closed out. A deposit must also be maintained with the Fund’s custodian/counterparty broker consisting of cash and/or securities having a value equal to a specified percentage of the value of the securities sold short.

 

 

     

MGD-22 

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

 

The Fund is obligated to pay fees for borrowing the securities sold short and is required to pay the counterparty any dividends and/or interest due on securities sold short. Such dividends and/or interest and any security borrowing fees are recorded as an expense to the Fund. At June 30, 2020, the Fund had no securities sold short.

f.   Securities Lending

The Fund participates in an agency based securities lending program to earn additional income. The Fund receives cash collateral against the loaned securities in an amount equal to at least 102% of the fair value of the loaned securities. Collateral is maintained over the life of the loan in an amount not less than 100% of the fair value of loaned securities, as determined at the close of Fund business each day; any additional collateral required due to changes in security values is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. The collateral is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds and is used to invest in a money market fund managed by Franklin Advisers, Inc., an affiliate of the Fund. The Fund may receive income from the investment of cash collateral, in addition to lending fees and rebates paid by the borrower. Income from securities loaned, net of fees paid to the securities lending agent and/or third-party vendor, is reported separately in the Statement of Operations. The Fund bears the market risk with respect to the collateral investment, securities loaned, and the risk that the agent may default on its obligations to the Fund. If the borrower defaults on its obligation to return the securities loaned, the Fund has the right to repurchase the securities in the open market using the collateral received. The securities lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Fund in the event of default by a third party borrower. At June 30, 2020, the Fund had no securities on loan.

g.   Senior Floating Rate Interests

The Fund invests in senior secured corporate loans that pay interest at rates which are periodically reset by reference to a base lending rate plus a spread. These base lending rates are generally the prime rate offered by a designated U.S. bank or the London InterBank Offered Rate (LIBOR). Senior secured corporate loans often require prepayment of principal from excess cash flows or at the discretion of the borrower. As a result, actual maturity may be substantially less than the stated maturity. Senior secured corporate loans in which the Fund invests are generally readily marketable, but may be subject to certain restrictions on resale. On

July 27, 2017, the United Kingdom’s Financial Conduct Authority announced its intention to cease sustaining LIBOR after 2021. There remains uncertainty regarding the future utilization of LIBOR and the nature of any replacement rate. As such, the potential effect of a transition away from LIBOR on the Fund or the Fund’s investments that use or may use a floating rate based on LIBOR cannot yet be determined.

h.   Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

As a result of several court cases, in certain countries across the European Union, the Fund filed additional tax reclaims for previously withheld taxes on dividends earned in those countries (EU reclaims). These additional filings are subject to various administrative proceedings by the local jurisdictions’ tax authorities within the European Union, as well as a number of related judicial proceedings. Income recognized, if any, for EU reclaims is reflected as other income in the Statement of Operations and any related receivable, if any, is reflected as European Union tax reclaims in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. When uncertainty exists as to the ultimate resolution of these proceedings, the likelihood of receipt of these EU reclaims, and the potential timing of payment, no amounts are reflected in the financial statements. For U.S. income tax purposes, when EU reclaims are received by the Fund and the Fund previously passed foreign tax credit on to its shareholders, the Fund must either amend historic tax reporting to shareholders or enter into a closing agreement with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in order to pay the associated tax liability on behalf of the Fund’s shareholders.

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

MGD-23


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

 

1.   Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

h.   Income and Deferred Taxes (continued)

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of June 30, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

i.   Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Amortization of premium and accretion of discount on debt securities are included in interest income. Dividend income and dividends declared on securities sold short are recorded on the ex-dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

j.   Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

k.   Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust’s organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

 

 

     

MGD-24 

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

 

2.   Shares of Beneficial Interest

At June 30, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund’s shares were as follows:

 

   

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

   

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 
     Shares         Amount     Shares         Amount  

Class 1 Shares:

       

Shares sold

    18,126         $ 275,922       24,462         $ 464,734  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

                24,488       427,555  

Shares redeemed

    (17,724     (300,666     (34,522     (661,070
       

Net increase (decrease)

    402         $ (24,744     14,428         $ 231,219  

Class 2 Shares:

       

Shares sold

    1,459,013         $ 20,082,823       753,358         $ 13,863,507  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

                3,626,391       61,286,007  

Shares redeemed

    (2,320,626     (36,339,051         (4,790,566     (89,415,882
       

Net increase (decrease)

    (861,613       $ (16,256,228     (410,817       $ (14,266,368

Class 4 Shares:

       

Shares sold

    131,469         $ 1,791,616       22,659         $ 428,560  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

                198,332       3,431,154  

Shares redeemed

    (144,056     (2,369,797     (334,363     (6,370,409
       

Net increase (decrease)

    (12,587       $ (578,181     (113,372       $ (2,510,695

3.   Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

 

Subsidiary    Affiliation

Franklin Mutual Advisers, LLC (Franklin Mutual)

   Investment manager

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

   Administrative manager    

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

   Principal underwriter

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)    

   Transfer agent

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

MGD-25


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

3.   Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

 

a.   Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Franklin Mutual based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

 

Annualized Fee Rate                        Net Assets
0.875%    Up to and including $4 billion
0.845%    Over $4 billion, up to and including $7 billion
0.825%    Over $7 billion, up to and including $10 billion
0.805%    Over $10 billion, up to and including $13 billion
0.785%    Over $13 billion, up to and including $16 billion
0.765%    Over $16 billion, up to and including $19 billion    
0.745%    Over $19 billion, up to and including $22 billion
0.725%    Over $22 billion, up to and including $25 billion
0.705%    Over $25 billion, up to and including $28 billion
0.685%    In excess of $28 billion

b.   Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Franklin Mutual, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Franklin Mutual based on the Fund’s average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

c.   Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for Class 2 and Class 4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund’s compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund’s shares up to 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets of each class. The Board has agreed to limit the current rate to 0.25% per year for Class 2. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

d.   Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

 

     

MGD-26 

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

 

e.   Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

 

     

Value at

Beginning

of Period

     Purchases      Sales    

Realized

Gain (Loss)

    

Net Change in

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

    

Value at

End of

Period

    

Number of

Shares

Held at End

of Period

    

Income from

securities loaned

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

                      

Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

     $   —        $5,503,000        $(5,503,000     $   —        $   —        $   —               $1,064  

4.   Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund’s custodian expenses. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the custodian fees were reduced as noted in the Statement of Operations.

5.   Income Taxes

At June 30, 2020, the cost of investments and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for income tax purposes were as follows:

 

Cost of investments

     $439,767,840 
  

 

Unrealized appreciation

     $  60,106,053 

Unrealized depreciation

   (62,614,923)
  

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     $  (2,508,870)
  

 

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatments of foreign currency transactions and pass-through entity income.

6.   Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities and securities sold short) for the period ended June 30, 2020, aggregated $87,351,219 and $97,603,018, respectively.

7.   Credit Risk and Defaulted Securities

The Fund may purchase the pre-default or defaulted debt of distressed companies. Distressed companies are financially troubled and could be or are already involved in financial restructuring or bankruptcy. Risks associated with purchasing these securities include the possibility that the bankruptcy or other restructuring process takes longer than expected, or that distributions in restructuring are less than anticipated, either or both of which may result in unfavorable consequences to the

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

MGD-27


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

7.   Credit Risk and Defaulted Securities (continued)

 

Fund. If it becomes probable that the income on debt securities, including those of distressed companies, will not be collected, the Fund discontinues accruing income and recognizes an adjustment for uncollectible interest. For the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund recorded an adjustment for uncollectible interest of $404,250 as noted in the Statement of Operations.

At June 30, 2020, the aggregate long value of distressed company securities for which interest recognition has been discontinued was $2,676,702, representing 0.6% of the Fund’s net assets. For information as to specific securities, see the accompanying Statement of Investments.

8.   Concentration of Risk

Investing in foreign securities may include certain risks and considerations not typically associated with investing in U.S. securities, such as fluctuating currency values and changing local, regional and global economic, political and social conditions, which may result in greater market volatility. Current political and financial uncertainty surrounding the European Union may increase market volatility and the economic risk of investing in securities in Europe. In addition, certain foreign securities may not be as liquid as U.S. securities.

9.   Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

10.   Restricted Securities

The Fund invests in securities that are restricted under the Securities Act of 1933 (1933 Act). Restricted securities are often purchased in private placement transactions, and cannot be sold without prior registration unless the sale is pursuant to an exemption under the 1933 Act. Disposal of these securities may require greater effort and expense, and prompt sale at an acceptable price may be difficult. The Fund may have registration rights for restricted securities. The issuer generally incurs all registration costs.

At June 30, 2020, investments in restricted securities, excluding securities exempt from registration under the 1933 Act, were as follows:

 

Shares      Issuer   

Acquisition  

Date  

   Cost      Value  
    424,073     

International Automotive Components Group Brazil LLC (Value is 0.0% of Net Assets)

   4/13/06 - 12/26/08      $ 281,629      $ 7,974  

Rounds to less than 0.1% of net assets.

 

     

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

 

11.   Other Derivative Information

At June 30, 2020, investments in derivative contracts are reflected in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as follows:

 

    Asset Derivatives      Liability Derivatives  
 

 

    

 

 

Derivative Contracts

Not Accounted for as

Hedging Instruments

 

Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

Location

   Fair Value     

Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

Location

   Fair Value  

Foreign exchange contracts

 

Variation margin on futures contracts

    
$426,867

 
  

Variation margin on futures contracts

     $            —  
 

Unrealized appreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts

     221,985     

Unrealized depreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts

     1,102,889  
    

 

 

       

 

 

 

Totals

 

                                                                          

     $648,852     

                                                                          

     $1,102,889  
    

 

 

       

 

 

 

aThis amount reflects the cumulative appreciation (depreciation) of futures contracts as reported in the Statement of Investments. Only the variation margin receivable/ payable at period end is separately reported within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Prior variation margin movements were recorded to cash upon receipt or payment.

For the period ended June 30, 2020, the effect of derivative contracts in the Statement of Operations was as follows:

 

Derivative Contracts

Not Accounted for as

Hedging Instruments

 

Statement of

Operations Location

  

Net Realized

Gain (Loss) for

the Period

      

Statement of

Operations Location

  

Net Change in

Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
for the Period

 
 

Net realized gain (loss) from:

       

Net change in unrealized

appreciation (depreciation) on:

  

Foreign exchange contracts  

 

Forward exchange contracts

     $   936,222       

Forward exchange contracts

     $   493,454  
 

Futures contracts

     219,169       

Futures contracts

     761,318  
    

 

 

         

 

 

 

Totals

 

                                                                    

     $1,155,391       

                                                                  

     $1,254,772  
    

 

 

         

 

 

 

For the period ended June 30, 2020, the average month end notional amount of futures contracts represented $34,606,397. The average month end contract value of forward exchange contracts was $86,068,276.

See Note 1(d) regarding derivative financial instruments.

12.   Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matures on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

 

     
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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

 

13.   Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund’s own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

 

   

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

 

   

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

 

   

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

 

     

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

 

A summary of inputs used as of June 30, 2020, in valuing the Fund’s assets and liabilities carried at fair value, is as follows:

 

     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

 

 

Assets:

           

Investments in Securities:a

           

Equity Investments:b

           

Aerospace & Defense

       $      $ 5,466,177      $      $ 5,466,177  

Auto Components

                   7,974        7,974  

Automobiles

     3,015,760        11,276,333               14,292,093  

Banks

     21,050,083        10,437,729               31,487,812  

Capital Markets

            13,423,925               13,423,925  

Chemicals

            12,457,473               12,457,473  

Construction Materials

            5,573,748               5,573,748  

Diversified Financial Services

     12,124,121        2,073,009               14,197,130  

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure

            4,917,513               4,917,513  

Insurance

     13,565,201        16,408,090               29,973,291  

Machinery

            3,765,939               3,765,939  

Media

     11,651,623               11,399        11,663,022  

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels

     22,082,638        17,400,170               39,482,808  

Pharmaceuticals

     37,127,253        14,853,032               51,980,285  

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

            5,665,443               5,665,443  

Software

     17,851,820        6,474               17,858,294  

Specialty Retail

            1,497,406               1,497,406  

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals

     7,353,270        13,683,342               21,036,612  

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods

            3,666,391               3,666,391  

Tobacco

     7,482,970        9,694,430               17,177,400  

Wireless Telecommunication Services

            3,605,672               3,605,672  

All Other Equity Investments

     94,091,363                      94,091,363  

Corporate Bonds, Notes and Senior Floating Rate Interests

            8,546,281               8,546,281  

Corporate Notes in Reorganization

            2,676,702               2,676,702  

Companies in Liquidation

                   3,252 c        3,252  

Short Term Investments

     19,498,273        3,700,000               23,198,273  
  

 

 

 

Total Investments in Securities

       $     266,894,375      $     170,795,279      $             22,625      $     437,712,279  
  

 

 

 

Other Financial Instruments:

           

Futures Contracts

       $ 426,867      $      $      $ 426,867  

Forward Exchange Contracts

            221,985               221,985  
  

 

 

 

Total Other Financial Instruments

       $ 426,867      $ 221,985      $      $ 648,852  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities:

           

Other Financial Instruments:

           

Forward Exchange Contracts

       $      $ 1,102,889      $      $ 1,102,889  
  

 

 

 

aFor detailed categories, see the accompanying Statement of Investments.

bIncludes common and preferred stocks as well as other equity interests.

cIncludes securities determined to have no value at June 30, 2020.

A reconciliation in which Level 3 inputs are used in determining fair value is presented when there are significant Level 3 assets and liabilities at the beginning and/or end of the period.

 

     
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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

 

14.   New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of LIBOR and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying this ASU.

15.   Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure.

Abbreviations

 

Counterparty    Currency    Selected Portfolio

BOFA

   Bank of America Corp.    EUR   Euro    ADR   American Depositary Receipt  

BONY

   Bank of New York    GBP   British Pound    FHLB   Federal Home Loan Bank

HSBK

   HSBC Bank PLC    USD   United States Dollar           

SSBT

   State Street Bank and Trust Co., N.A.                

UBSW

   UBS AG          

 

     

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Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund

This semiannual report for Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund covers the period ended June 30, 2020.

Class 1 Performance Summary as of June 30, 2020

The Fund’s Class 1 Shares posted a -21.10% total return for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020.

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 1 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

 

     
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FRANKLIN MUTUAL SHARES VIP FUND

 

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund’s principal investment goal is capital appreciation. Its secondary goal is income. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests primarily in U.S. and foreign equity securities that we believe are available at market prices less than their intrinsic value. The equity securities in which the Fund invests are primarily common stock, with a current focus on companies with market capitalizations greater than $5 billion. To a lesser extent, the Fund also invests in merger arbitrage securities and the debt and equity of distressed companies. The Fund may invest up to 35% of its assets in foreign securities, which may include sovereign debt and participations in foreign government debt.

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. Value securities may not increase in price as anticipated or may decline further in value. The Fund’s investments in foreign securities involve more risks than investing in U.S. securities, including currency exchange rates and policies, country or government specific issues, less favorable trading practices regulation and greater price volatility. Securities issued by smaller and midsize companies may be more volatile in price than those of larger companies, involve substantial risks and should be considered speculative. Derivatives involve costs and can create economic leverage in the Fund’s portfolio which may result in significant volatility and cause the Fund to participate in losses (as well as gains) in an amount that exceeds the Fund’s initial investment. The Fund may also invest in companies engaged in mergers, reorganizations or liquidations, which involve special risks as pending deals may not be completed on time or on favorable terms, as well as lower-rated bonds, which entail higher credit risk. To the extent that the Fund focuses on particular countries, regions, industries, sectors or types of investment from time to time, the Fund may be subject to greater risks of adverse developments in such areas of focus than a fund that invests

Geographic Composition*

Based on Total Net Assets as of 6/30/20

 

LOGO

*Figures are stated as a percentage of total and may not equal 100% or may be negative due to rounding, use of any derivatives, unsettled trades or other factors.

in a wider variety of countries, regions, industries, sectors or investments. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s six-month total return in the Performance Summary. In comparison, the Fund’s benchmark, the Standard & Poor’s® 500 Index (S&P 500®) posted a -3.08% total return for the period under review.1

Economic and Market Overview

Global developed and emerging market equities, as measured by the MSCI All Country World Index, posted a -5.99% total return during the six months under review.1 Stocks fell sharply in early 2020 as countries around the world implemented lockdown measures in an effort to slow the spread of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19). Global supply chain disruptions, business and personal restrictions, and subdued consumer spending drove many investors to sell equity holdings in favor of perceived safe investments such as government bonds and cash. While global equities, notably in the U.S., rebounded in April and May amid optimism about easing lockdown restrictions, concerns about

 

 

1. Source: Morningstar. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

 

     

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a second wave of infections hindered equities in June, as investors weighed the possibility of renewed restrictions.

In the U.S., government mandates to mitigate the COVID-19 pandemic severely impacted the economy beginning in March 2020. As a result, the unemployment rate surged to 14.7% in April, as many businesses, particularly those involved in hospitality, retail and travel, announced mass layoffs.2 According to the National Bureau of Economic Research, the longest U.S. economic expansion in history ended in February 2020 as the country slipped into a severe recession. Nonetheless, near period-end, there were signs that a recovery was underway, as jobless claims fell considerably from their peak in early April, retail sales rose sharply in May, and the unemployment rate fell to 11.1% in June.2 Along with optimism about improved treatments and potential vaccines for COVID-19, the positive economic signals contributed to a significant equity rebound in April and May. However, an increase in COVID-19 infections in many states throughout June pressured U.S. stocks.

The U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) made significant efforts to support the U.S. economy. In March 2020, as the pandemic began to severely impact the economy and financial markets, the Fed implemented two emergency rate cuts, lowering the federal funds target rate to a range of 0.00%–0.25%, and announced sweeping quantitative easing measures aimed at ensuring credit flow to borrowers and supporting credit markets with unlimited amounts of bond purchasing.

In the eurozone, some analysts forecasted a significant contraction in 2020, particularly in southern European countries, as the magnitude of the economic disruption caused by the pandemic became apparent. European developed market equities, as measured by the MSCI Europe Index, posted a -12.43% total return for the period.1 To stimulate growth, the European Central Bank implemented a broad bond-buying program, and many countries passed fiscal stimulus measures.

Asian developed and emerging market equities, as measured by the MSCI All Country Asia Index, posted a -5.51% total return during the six-month period.1 The onset of the pandemic brought dramatically slower economic activity in Asia, as businesses halted operations and manufacturing and export activity declined sharply in the region’s major economies. Asian markets generally advanced toward period-end, bolstered by fiscal stimulus measures and economies reopening throughout the region.

Top 10 Sectors/Industries

6/30/20

 

     

% of Total

Net Assets

 

Pharmaceuticals

     10.7%  

Banks

     6.7%  

Media

     6.2%  

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels

     5.8%  

Insurance

     5.4%  

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals

     4.3%  

Food Products

     4.2%  

Software

     3.4%  

Tobacco

     3.3%  

Food & Staples Retailing

     3.3%  

Emerging market stocks, as measured by the MSCI Emerging Markets Index, posted a -9.67% total return due primarily to the COVID-19 pandemic.1 A sharp decrease in prices for oil and other natural resources also hurt emerging market economies reliant on these exports. In the last quarter of the reporting period, however, investor optimism led to a stock rally, particularly in emerging market countries that had successfully lowered infection rates.

Investment Strategy

At Franklin Mutual Advisors, we are committed to our distinctive value approach to investing. Our major investment strategy is investing in undervalued stocks. When selecting undervalued equities, we are attracted to what we believe are fundamentally strong companies with healthy balance sheets, high-quality assets, substantial free cash flow and shareholder-oriented management teams and whose stocks are trading at discounts to our assessment of the companies’ intrinsic or business value. We also look for asset-rich companies whose shares may be trading at depressed levels due to concerns over short-term earnings disappointments, litigation, management strategy or other perceived negatives. While the vast majority of our undervalued equity investments are made in publicly traded companies globally, we may invest occasionally in privately held companies as well. Our portfolio selection process generally includes an assessment of the potential impacts of any material environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors on the long-term risk and return profile of a company.

We complement this more traditional investment strategy with two others. One is distressed investing, which is complex and can take many forms. The most common

 

 

2. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

 

     
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FRANKLIN MUTUAL SHARES VIP FUND

 

distressed investment the Fund undertakes is the purchase of financially troubled or bankrupt companies’ debt at a substantial discount to face value. After the financially distressed company is reorganized, often in bankruptcy court, the old debt is typically replaced with new securities issued by the financially stronger company.

The other piece of our investment strategy is participating in arbitrage situations, another highly specialized field. When companies announce proposed mergers or takeovers, commonly referred to as “deals,” the target company may trade at a discount to the bid it ultimately accepts. One form of arbitrage involves purchasing the target company’s stock when it is trading below the value we believe it would receive in a deal. In keeping with our commitment to a relatively conservative investment approach, we typically focus our arbitrage efforts on announced deals, and eschew rumored deals or other situations we consider relatively risky.

In addition, it is our practice to hedge the Fund’s currency exposure when we deem it advantageous for our shareholders.

Manager’s Discussion

The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has significantly altered our way of life, although the market indexes would suggest that it is business as usual. Stocks have rallied off the March 23 market bottom and are within range of the pre-pandemic, all-time highs achieved earlier in the year. While the economy has reopened, the recovery is likely to be uneven. The question that we wrestle with daily is what does this scenario mean for equities in general and value stocks in particular?

As markets rose sharply in April, investors moved back into the growth stocks that propelled the market to the all-time highs of January. In late May, however, there was a turn in market sentiment resulting in value briefly outperforming growth. Undervalued stocks often benefit in periods of improving economic activity or stabilization as business prospects improve. Increasing demand across the economy, especially in cyclical sectors, can provide a tailwind for these companies and drive shareholder value. This is a scenario that often occurs off an economic bottom, and we are positioning our portfolios to capitalize on this trend.

The second-quarter earnings reporting season (occurring in July and August) marks the first period with the full impact of the economic lockdowns and will provide a more complete view into the pandemic’s impact on corporate statements. Many financial officers withdrew full-year 2020 guidance, as they reported first- quarter results, due to limited revenue

visibility. As a result, the path ahead for stocks is less clear. We remain cautious amid these elevated risks.

Our traditional value equity investment approach is complemented with two other strategies: distressed investing and merger arbitrage.

Within our distressed credit strategy, we targeted companies and industries directly impacted by the coronavirus pandemic. The robust government fiscal and monetary intervention have limited the number of attractive options, but we have found opportunities in the energy sector and the retail and travel industries. Although each situation is unique, these securities have strong collateral packages and covenant protections or other features that we believe make them substantially more attractive than the broad array of available distressed debt.

Within merger arbitrage, which involves trading the stocks of companies involved in a merger or acquisition (M&A), activity has slowed significantly since the onset of the pandemic. Deal terms agreed to before the virus emerged have become unbalanced and are now more favorable for sellers than they are for buyers. Not surprisingly, some of these proposals have become embroiled in litigation. Also, M&A activity has slowed as the economic realities of the coronavirus get priced into the market, and bankers are challenged to conduct due diligence remotely. As the period ended, we began to see signs that transactions activity might resume, but we would expect the second half of the year to be focused on resolving pending deals, rather than significant growth in new ones.

Fund Performance

Turning to Fund performance, investments that detracted included U.S.-based companies American International Group (AIG; not held at period-end), Wells Fargo and Citigroup.

Shares of insurer AIG retreated as COVID-19 concerns and a lack of clarity on forward guidance related to expenses and investment income contributed to negative investor sentiment. The stock initially rallied following the company’s first-quarter earnings call at which management revealed that the majority of its property policies—which include coverage for business interruption—contained exclusions for losses related to viruses.

The shares of diversified financial services company Wells Fargo were pulled down by negative investor sentiment for financials, which have trailed the broader market rally from the March 23 bottom. Concerns about a possible dividend cut as bank earnings have come under pressure, and

 

 

     

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speculation about the Fed moving to negative interest rates—subsequently refuted by Fed Chairman Jerome Powell—contributed to the selloff. Earlier in the period, management reported year-end 2019 earnings that fell well short of consensus estimates.

The stocks of a number of U.S. banks, including Citigroup, sold off during the period as concern about the economic effects of COVID-19 and Fed interest-rate cuts led to negative sentiment for financials. The Fed’s decision in late June to cap bank dividends and curtail stock buybacks—as part of its stress test review of large banks—also contributed to the bearish outlook. During the period, Citigroup reported a sharp drop in first-quarter profit, although earnings per share was relatively in line with expectations. A year-over-year increase in revenue was driven by strong capital markets revenue but was offset by a significant rise in loan loss provision. Earlier in the period, management reported fourth-quarter 2019 earnings that surpassed consensus forecasts.

During the period under review, Fund investments that contributed positively to performance included U.S.-based companies Eli Lilly, NortonLifeLock and Kraft Heinz.

Shares of pharmaceutical products company Eli Lilly were volatile but climbed during the period. Investor sentiment improved as the market came to the realization that the company’s business may not be meaningfully impacted by the disruption caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. First-quarter financial results exceeded consensus sales and earnings expectations, with revenues benefiting from customers stocking up amid COVID-19, which is likely to reverse later in the year. Management raised 2020 guidance for earnings per share and reiterated the outlook for revenue and operating margin. In our view, Eli Lilly has a strong drug pipeline with several important compounds that positions the company well for continued growth over time.

Shares of cybersecurity solutions provider NortonLifeLock outperformed during the period as work-from-home requirements attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic led to increased consumer purchases of the company’s cybersecurity subscriptions, generating solid fiscal fourth-quarter earnings that were in line with consensus expectations. NortonLifeLock’s stock rallied entering the year and surged after management announced in early January the payment of a one-time, $12 per share cash dividend funded by the 2019 sale of the enterprise security business to Broadcom. Symantec, the precursor to NortonLifeLock, sold the business as part of its transition to a pure-play consumer-focused cybersecurity company, and management subsequently adopted the NortonLifeLock brand.

Top 10 Holdings

6/30/20

 

Company

Sector/Industry, Country

  

% of Total

Net Assets

 

Charter Communications Inc.

Media, U.S.

     2.9%  

Medtronic PLC

Health Care Equipment & Supplies, U.S.

     2.8%  

Merck & Co. Inc.

Pharmaceuticals, U.S.

     2.6%  

Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals, South Korea

     2.5%  

British American Tobacco PLC

Tobacco, U.K.

     2.4%  

GlaxoSmithKline PLC

Pharmaceuticals, U.K.

     2.4%  

The Kraft Heinz Co.

Food Products, U.S.

     2.3%  

Novartis AG

Pharmaceuticals, Switzerland

     2.2%  

The Kroger Co.

Food & Staples Retailing, U.S.

     2.2%  

Oracle Corp.

Software, U.S.

     2.2%  

Investors bid up shares of food products producer Kraft Heinz as surging demand for its products led to better-than-expected sales growth. Management raised its sales guidance in a business update early in the period, and financial results in the subsequent quarterly earnings report exceeded consensus estimates. The company reaffirmed the dividend payment, which also contributed to positive investor sentiment, and several analysts upgraded Kraft Heinz stock.

During the period, the Fund held currency forwards and futures seeking to hedge most of the currency risk of the portfolio’s non-U.S. dollar investments. The hedges had a positive overall impact on the Fund’s performance.

Thank you for your participation in Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

 

 

     
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MS-5


FRANKLIN MUTUAL SHARES VIP FUND

 

 

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of June 30, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

    

 

 

     

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FRANKLIN MUTUAL SHARES VIP FUND

    

 

Class 1 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $ 7.50, then 8.6 x $ 7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Mutual Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

          Actual
(actual return after expenses)
   Hypothetical
(5% annual return before expenses)
    

  Share  

Class

  

Beginning

Account

Value 1/1/20

  

Ending

Account

Value 6/30/20

  

Fund-Level

Expenses

Paid During

Period
1/1/20–6/30/201,  2

  

Ending

Account

Value 6/30/20

  

Fund-Level

Expenses Paid

During Period
1/1/20–6/30/201,  2

  

Net

Annualized

Expense

Ratio2

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Class 1    $1,000    $789.00    $3.29    $1,021.18    $3.72    0.74%

1. Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 182/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2. Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include any ongoing expenses of the Contract for which the Fund is an investment option or acquired fund fees and expenses.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

MS-7


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

    

 

Financial Highlights

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    Year Ended December 31,  
     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 1

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $19.19       $17.71       $20.71       $20.40       $19.48       $22.91  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.35 c       0.46       0.36       0.49       0.50       0.44  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (4.40     3.39       (2.04     1.22       2.56       (1.54

Total from investment operations

     (4.05     3.85       (1.68     1.71       3.06       (1.10

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

           (0.42     (0.55     (0.53     (0.46     (0.77

Net realized gains

           (1.95     (0.77     (0.87     (1.68     (1.56

Total distributions

           (2.37     (1.32     (1.40     (2.14     (2.33

Net asset value, end of period

     $15.14       $19.19       $17.71       $20.71       $20.40       $19.48  

Total returnd

     (21.10)%       22.92%       (8.86)%       8.64%       16.35%       (4.69)%  

Ratios to average net assetse

            

Expensesf,g

     0.74%       0.71%       0.71%       0.72%       0.72%       0.73%  

Expenses incurred in connection with securities sold short

     0.03%       0.02%       0.01%       —%       0.01%       0.02%  

Net investment income

     4.48% c       2.35%       1.77%       2.34%       2.57%       2.00%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $130,207       $158,431       $537,324       $653,700       $610,395       $643,438  

Portfolio turnover rate

     19.67%       38.50%       24.67%       18.32%       24.45%       19.88%  

 

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.18 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 2.23%.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

eRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

fIncludes dividend and/or interest expense on securities sold short and security borrowing fees, if any. See below for the ratios of such expenses to average net assets for the periods presented. See Note 1(f).

gBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates and expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     

MS-8

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    Year Ended December 31,  
     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 2

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $18.81       $17.40       $20.36       $20.08       $19.20       $22.60  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.33 c       0.40       0.31       0.43       0.45       0.38  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (4.32     3.32       (2.00     1.20       2.52       (1.51

Total from investment operations

     (3.99     3.72       (1.69     1.63       2.97       (1.13

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

           (0.36     (0.50     (0.48     (0.41     (0.71

Net realized gains

           (1.95     (0.77     (0.87     (1.68     (1.56

Total distributions

           (2.31     (1.27     (1.35     (2.09     (2.27

Net asset value, end of period

     $14.82       $18.81       $17.40       $20.36       $20.08       $19.20  

Total returnd

     (21.21)%       22.57%       (9.07)%       8.35%       16.06%       (4.94)%  

Ratios to average net assetse

            

Expensesf,g

     0.99%       0.96%       0.96%       0.97%       0.97%       0.98%  

Expenses incurred in connection with securities sold short

     0.03%       0.02%       0.01%       —%       0.01%       0.02%  

Net investment income

     4.23% c       2.10%       1.52%       2.09%       2.32%       1.75%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $2,138,640       $2,931,753       $2,516,834       $3,476,913       $3,621,358       $3,353,505  

Portfolio turnover rate

     19.67%       38.50%       24.67%       18.32%       24.45%       19.88%  

 

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.18 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 1.98%.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

eRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

fIncludes dividend and/or interest expense on securities sold short and security borrowing fees, if any. See below for the ratios of such expenses to average net assets for the periods presented. See Note 1(f).

gBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates and expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

MS-9


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    Year Ended December 31,  
     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 4

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $18.99       $17.55       $20.53       $20.23       $19.32       $22.72  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.31 c       0.38       0.29       0.41       0.44       0.36  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (4.34     3.36       (2.02     1.21       2.53       (1.52

Total from investment operations

     (4.03     3.74       (1.73     1.62       2.97       (1.16

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

           (0.35     (0.48     (0.45     (0.38     (0.68

Net realized gains

           (1.95     (0.77     (0.87     (1.68     (1.56

Total distributions

           (2.30     (1.25     (1.32     (2.06     (2.24

Net asset value, end of period

     $14.96       $18.99       $17.55       $20.53       $20.23       $19.32  

Total returnd

     (21.22)%       22.44%       (9.16)%       8.25%       15.94%       (5.05)%  

Ratios to average net assetse

            

Expensesf,g

     1.09%       1.06%       1.06%       1.07%       1.07%       1.08%  

Expenses incurred in connection with securities sold short

     0.03%       0.02%       0.01%       —%       0.01%       0.02%  

Net investment income

     4.13% c       2.00%       1.42%       1.99%       2.22%       1.65%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $101,013       $120,345       $105,047       $122,942       $122,476       $130,978  

Portfolio turnover rate

     19.67%       38.50%       24.67%       18.32%       24.45%       19.88%  

 

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.18 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 1.88%.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

eRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

fIncludes dividend and/or interest expense on securities sold short and security borrowing fees, if any. See below for the ratios of such expenses to average net assets for the periods presented. See Note 1(f).

gBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates and expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     

MS-10

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

    

 

Statement of Investments, June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund

 

      Country     

Shares/

Warrants

     Value  

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests 90.2%

        

Aerospace & Defense 2.4%

        

BAE Systems PLC.

     United Kingdom        4,310,599      $ 25,774,011  

Huntington Ingalls Industries Inc.

     United States        175,130        30,558,434  
        

 

 

 
           56,332,445  
        

 

 

 

Auto Components 0.0%

        

a,b,cInternational Automotive Components Group Brazil LLC

     Brazil        1,730,515        32,541  
        

 

 

 

Automobiles 0.6%

        

General Motors Co.

     United States        514,345        13,012,928  
        

 

 

 

Banks 6.7%

        

Bank of America Corp.

     United States        1,045,618        24,833,428  

Citigroup Inc.

     United States        861,639        44,029,753  

JPMorgan Chase & Co.

     United States        458,954        43,169,214  

Synovus Financial Corp.

     United States        802,733        16,480,108  

Wells Fargo & Co.

     United States        1,187,539        30,400,998  
        

 

 

 
           158,913,501  
        

 

 

 

Beverages 0.5%

        

Heineken NV

     Netherlands        129,934        11,978,122  
        

 

 

 

Building Products 1.3%

        

Johnson Controls International PLC

     United States        908,430        31,013,800  
        

 

 

 

Capital Markets 1.1%

        

Credit Suisse Group AG

     Switzerland        2,373,162        24,692,435  
        

 

 

 

Communications Equipment 1.1%

        

Cisco Systems Inc.

     United States        576,119        26,870,190  
        

 

 

 

Consumer Finance 1.3%

        

Capital One Financial Corp.

     United States        478,537        29,951,631  
        

 

 

 

Containers & Packaging 1.8%

        

International Paper Co.

     United States        1,235,477        43,501,145  
        

 

 

 

Diversified Financial Services 2.9%

        

aBerkshire Hathaway Inc., B

     United States        186,373        33,269,444  

Voya Financial Inc.

     United States        758,210        35,370,497  
        

 

 

 
           68,639,941  
        

 

 

 

Electric Utilities 1.0%

        

Pinnacle West Capital Corp.

     United States        315,200        23,101,008  
        

 

 

 

Electrical Equipment 1.7%

        

aSensata Technologies Holding PLC

     United States        1,045,059        38,907,547  
        

 

 

 

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components 1.2%

        

Corning Inc.

     United States        1,133,402        29,355,112  
        

 

 

 

Energy Equipment & Services 1.1%

        

Baker Hughes Co., A

     United States        663,295        10,208,110  

Schlumberger Ltd.

     United States        893,500        16,431,465  
        

 

 

 
           26,639,575  
        

 

 

 

Entertainment 2.0%

        

The Walt Disney Co.

     United States        419,567        46,785,916  
        

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

MS-11


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Country      Shares/
Warrants
     Value  

 

 

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests (continued)

        

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) 1.1%

        

Alexander’s Inc.

     United States        31,168      $ 7,508,371  

Vornado Realty Trust

     United States        496,497        18,971,151  
        

 

 

 
           26,479,522  
        

 

 

 

Food & Staples Retailing 3.3%

        

The Kroger Co.

     United States        1,566,436        53,023,859  

Walgreens Boots Alliance Inc.

     United States        586,960        24,881,234  
        

 

 

 
           77,905,093  
        

 

 

 

Food Products 4.2%

        

Archer-Daniels-Midland Co.

     United States        682,506        27,231,989  

Conagra Brands Inc.

     United States        530,565        18,659,971  

The Kraft Heinz Co.

     United States        1,704,590        54,359,375  
        

 

 

 
           100,251,335  
        

 

 

 

Health Care Equipment & Supplies 2.8%

        

Medtronic PLC

     United States        720,205        66,042,798  
        

 

 

 

Health Care Providers & Services 3.2%

        

Anthem Inc.

     United States        107,617        28,301,119  

CVS Health Corp.

     United States        723,969        47,036,266  
        

 

 

 
           75,337,385  
        

 

 

 

Household Durables 2.8%

        

Lennar Corp., A.

     United States        573,137        35,316,702  

Newell Brands Inc.

     United States        1,923,718        30,548,642  
        

 

 

 
           65,865,344  
        

 

 

 

Household Products 0.9%

        

Energizer Holdings Inc.

     United States        427,547        20,304,207  
        

 

 

 

Industrial Conglomerates 1.0%

        

General Electric Co.

     United States        3,340,001        22,812,207  
        

 

 

 

Insurance 5.4%

        

Alleghany Corp.

     United States        92,702        45,344,256  

Everest Re Group Ltd.

     United States        122,329        25,224,240  

The Hartford Financial Services Group Inc.

     United States        904,853        34,882,083  

MetLife Inc.

     United States        624,803        22,817,806  
        

 

 

 
           128,268,385  
        

 

 

 

IT Services 1.9%

        

Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp., A

     United States        796,201        45,240,141  
        

 

 

 

Machinery 0.7%

        

aCNH Industrial NV

     United Kingdom        605,230        4,251,730  

aCNH Industrial NV, special voting

     United Kingdom        1,844,814        12,959,787  
        

 

 

 
           17,211,517  
        

 

 

 

Media 6.2%

        

aCharter Communications Inc., A

     United States        136,923        69,836,207  

Comcast Corp., A

     United States        1,245,578        48,552,630  

aDiscovery Inc., C

     United States        1,157,710        22,297,495  

 

     

MS-12

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Country      Shares/
Warrants
     Value  

 

 

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests (continued)

        

Media (continued)

        

a,diHeartMedia Inc., A

     United States        717,645      $ 5,992,336  

a,biHeartMedia Inc., B

     United States        12,783        90,727  
        

 

 

 
           146,769,395  
        

 

 

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels 5.8%

        

BP PLC

     United Kingdom        7,407,845        28,378,611  

Kinder Morgan Inc.

     United States        1,612,768        24,465,690  

Marathon Oil Corp.

     United States        2,662,301        16,293,282  

Royal Dutch Shell PLC, A (EUR Traded)

     United Kingdom        450,591        7,375,230  

Royal Dutch Shell PLC, A (GBP Traded)

     United Kingdom        611,623        9,792,461  

The Williams Cos. Inc.

     United States        2,738,781        52,091,615  
        

 

 

 
           138,396,889  
        

 

 

 

Pharmaceuticals 10.7%

        

aElanco Animal Health Inc.

     United States        283,578        6,082,748  

Eli Lilly and Co.

     United States        317,463        52,121,075  

GlaxoSmithKline PLC

     United Kingdom        2,773,828        56,028,172  

Merck & Co. Inc.

     United States        783,295        60,572,202  

Novartis AG, ADR

     Switzerland        607,663        53,073,287  

Perrigo Co. PLC

     United States        469,260        25,936,000  
        

 

 

 
           253,813,484  
        

 

 

 

Software 3.4%

        

aAvaya Holdings Corp.

     United States        116        1,434  

aAvaya Holdings Corp., wts., 12/15/22

     United States        91,551        114,439  

NortonLifeLock Inc.

     United States        1,432,555        28,407,565  

Oracle Corp.

     United States        954,596        52,760,521  
        

 

 

 
           81,283,959  
        

 

 

 

Specialty Retail 1.2%

        

Tiffany & Co.

     United States        179,400        21,876,036  

a,bTRU Kids Parent LLC

     United States        2,040        6,571,584  

a,bWayne Services Legacy Inc.

     United States        2,039         
        

 

 

 
           28,447,620  
        

 

 

 

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals 4.3%

        

Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co.

     United States        1,292,621        12,577,202  

Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.

     South Korea        1,321,135        58,640,009  

Western Digital Corp.

     United States        701,884        30,988,179  
        

 

 

 
           102,205,390  
        

 

 

 

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods 0.7%

        

PVH Corp.

     United States        363,421        17,462,379  
        

 

 

 

Tobacco 3.3%

        

Altria Group Inc.

     United States        571,600        22,435,300  

British American Tobacco PLC

     United Kingdom        1,095,258        42,004,520  

British American Tobacco PLC, ADR

     United Kingdom        372,933        14,477,259  
        

 

 

 
           78,917,079  
        

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

MS-13


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Country     Shares/
Warrants
     Value  

 

 

Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests (continued)

       

Wireless Telecommunication Services 0.6%

       

Vodafone Group PLC

     United Kingdom       8,420,931      $ 13,386,708  
       

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests
(Cost $1,929,798,525)

          2,136,128,674  
       

 

 

 
          

Principal
    Amount

        

Corporate Bonds, Notes and Senior Floating Rate Interests 5.8%

       

eAmerican Airlines Inc., senior secured note, 144A, 11.75%, 7/15/25

     United States     $ 21,072,000        19,855,935  

eBanff Merger Sub Inc., senior note, 144A, 9.75%, 9/01/26

     United States       18,444,000        18,601,881  

eBoxer Parent Co. Inc., senior secured note, first lien, 144A, 7.125%, 10/02/25

     United States       4,027,500        4,237,635  

eDelta Air Lines Inc., senior note, first lien, 144A, 7.00%, 5/01/25

     United States       1,198,000        1,237,916  

eFrontier Communications Corp., senior secured note, first lien, 144A, 8.00%, 4/01/27

     United States       6,148,000        6,250,549  

eMacy’s Inc., senior secured note, first lien, 144A, 8.375%, 6/15/25

     United States       4,438,000        4,424,131  

f,g,hMileage Plus Holdings LLC, Term Loan B, TBD, 6/25/27

     United States       2,866,000        2,849,624  

e,iMileage Plus Holdings LLC/Mileage Plus Intellectual Property Assets Ltd., senior secured note, first lien, 144A, 6.50%, 6/20/27

     United States       11,070,000        11,125,350  

eNavistar International Corp., senior secured note, 144A, 9.50%, 5/01/25

     United States       4,878,200        5,247,114  

Occidental Petroleum Corp.,

       

   senior note, 4.85%, 3/15/21

     United States       917,000        914,134  

h,jsenior note, FRN, 1.842%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 1.45%), 8/15/22

     United States       2,933,600        2,700,036  

hVeritas U.S. Inc., Term Loan B1, 5.50%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 4.50%), 1/27/23

     United States       17,234,903        15,985,372  

eVeritas U.S. Inc./Veritas Bermuda Ltd.,

       

   senior note, 144A, 7.50%, 2/01/23

     United States       2,856,000        2,823,570  

   senior note, 144A, 10.50%, 2/01/24

     United States       23,445,000        21,068,732  

hWindstream Services LLC,

       

   PSA Holder Revolving Commitment, 6.25%, (Prime + 3.00%), 2/20/49

     United States       26,279,371        16,161,813  

   PSA Holder Term Loan B6, 8.25%, (Prime + 5.00%), 3/30/21

     United States       6,671,000        4,202,730  
       

 

 

 

Total Corporate Bonds, Notes and Senior Floating Rate
Interests (Cost $149,686,671)

          137,686,522  
       

 

 

 

Corporate Notes in Reorganization 0.7%

       

kFrontier Communications Corp.,

       

   senior note, 10.50%, 9/15/22

     United States       22,633,000        7,887,940  

   senior note, 11.00%, 9/15/25

     United States       25,535,000        8,910,949  
       

 

 

 

Total Corporate Notes in Reorganization (Cost $44,895,501)

          16,798,889  
       

 

 

 
          

    Shares

        

Companies in Liquidation 0.0%

       

a,b,lBosgen Liquidating Trust c/o Verdolino and Lowey P.C., Contingent Distribution

     United States       347,093         

a,b,lTribune Media Co., Litigation Trust, Contingent Distribution.

     United States       396,923         

a,b,lVistra Energy Corp., Litigation Trust, Contingent Distribution

     United States       90,618,405        49,840  

 

     

MS-14

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Country     Shares      Value  

 

 

Companies in Liquidation (continued)

       

a,b,lWalter Energy Inc., Litigation Trust, Contingent Distribution

     United States       6,301,000      $  
       

 

 

 

Total Companies in Liquidation (Cost $2,834,275)

          49,840  
       

 

 

 

Total Investments before Short Term Investments
(Cost $2,127,214,972)

          2,290,663,925  
       

 

 

 
          

Principal
    Amount

        

 

Short Term Investments 3.5%

       

U.S. Government and Agency Securities 3.4%

       

mFHLB, 7/01/20

     United States     $ 14,300,000        14,300,000  

mU.S. Treasury Bill,

       

  7/02/20

     United States       40,500,000        40,499,904  

n7/16/20 - 11/27/20

     United States       27,000,000        26,995,005  
       

 

 

 

Total U.S. Government and Agency Securities
(Cost $81,782,086)

          81,794,909  
       

 

 

 

Investments from Cash Collateral Received for Loaned
Securities 0.1%

       
          

    Shares

        

 

Money Market Funds (Cost $1,077,000) 0.1%

       

o,p Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

     United States       1,077,000        1,077,000  
       

 

 

 
          

Principal
    Amount

        

 

Repurchase Agreements (Cost $219,396) 0.0%

       

qJoint Repurchase Agreement, 0.07%, 7/01/20 (Maturity Value $219,396)
BNP Paribas Securities Corp.

       

 Collateralized by U.S. Treasury Bonds, 7.875%, 2/15/21; U.S. Treasury Notes, 0.125% - 2.875%, 12/31/20 - 1/31/24; U.S. Treasury Strips, 8/15/20 - 11/15/22 (Valued at $223,784)

     United States     $ 219,396        219,396  
       

 

 

 

Total Investments from Cash Collateral Received for Loaned
Securities (Cost $1,296,396)

          1,296,396  
       

 

 

 

Total Investments (Cost $2,210,293,454) 100.2%

          2,373,755,230  

Other Assets, less Liabilities (0.2)%

          (3,894,943
       

 

 

 

Net Assets 100.0%

        $ 2,369,860,287  
       

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

MS-15


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

 

Rounds to less than 0.1% of net assets.

aNon-income producing.

bFair valued using significant unobservable inputs. See Note 12 regarding fair value measurements.

cSee Note 9 regarding restricted securities.

dA portion or all of the security is on loan at June 30, 2020. See Note 1(g).

eSecurity was purchased pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 and may be sold in transactions exempt from registration only to qualified institutional buyers or in a public offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933. At June 30, 2020, the aggregate value of these securities was $94,872,813, representing 4.0% of net assets.

fSecurity purchased on a delayed delivery basis. See Note 1(d).

gA portion or all of the security represents an unsettled loan commitment. The coupon rate is to-be determined (TBD) at the time of settlement and will be based upon a reference index/floor plus a spread.

hSee Note 1(h) regarding senior floating rate interests.

iSecurity purchased on a when-issued basis. See Note 1(d).

jThe coupon rate shown represents the rate at period end.

kSee Note 7 regarding credit risk and defaulted securities.

lContingent distributions represent the right to receive additional distributions, if any, during the reorganization of the underlying company. Shares represent total underlying principal of debt securities.

mThe security was issued on a discount basis with no stated coupon rate.

nA portion or all of the security has been segregated as collateral for open forward exchange contracts. At June 30, 2020, the aggregate value of these securities pledged amounted to $779,948, representing less than 0.1% of net assets.

oSee Note 3(e) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies.

pThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

qSee Note 1(c) regarding joint repurchase agreement.

At June 30, 2020, the Fund had the following futures contracts outstanding. See Note 1(e).

Futures Contracts

 

Description    Type      Number of
Contracts
     Notional 
Amount*
     Expiration
Date
     Value/
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

 

 

Currency Contracts

              

EUR/USD

     Short        104      $ 14,629,550        9/14/20        $     94,640  

GBP/USD

     Short        498        38,585,663        9/14/20        1,058,539  
              

 

 

 

Total Futures Contracts

                  $1,153,179  
              

 

 

 

*As of period end.

 

     

MS-16 

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

 

At June 30, 2020, the Fund had the following forward exchange contracts outstanding. See Note 1(e).

Forward Exchange Contracts

 

Currency    Counterpartya      Type      Quantity      Contract
Amount
     Settlement
Date
     Unrealized
Appreciation
     Unrealized
Depreciation
 

 

 

OTC Forward Exchange Contracts

 

                 

Euro

     BOFA        Sell        52,781      $ 59,024        7/15/20          $      $ (292

Euro

     BONY        Sell        240,119        270,209        7/15/20        360         

Euro

     HSBK        Buy        117,981        132,353        7/15/20        236         

Euro

     HSBK        Sell        975,093        1,087,692        7/15/20               (8,134

Euro

     HSBK        Sell        988,764        1,120,263        7/15/20        9,076         

Euro

     SSBT        Buy        368,000        414,326        7/15/20               (763

Euro

     SSBT        Sell        251,842        279,091        7/15/20               (3,931

Euro

     SSBT        Sell        416,849        469,687        7/15/20        1,227         

Euro

     UBSW        Sell        1,073,915        1,214,198        7/15/20        7,319         

Euro

     UBSW        Sell        10,885,583        11,930,557        7/15/20               (302,822

South Korean Won

     HSBK        Buy        4,117,458,251        3,385,044        7/17/20        47,832         

South Korean Won

     HSBK        Sell        2,833,834,575        2,378,935        7/17/20        16,262         

South Korean Won

     HSBK        Sell        52,977,559,922        43,329,740        7/17/20               (839,612

South Korean Won

     UBSW        Sell        18,061,991,754        14,769,803        7/17/20               (289,148

British Pound

     HSBK        Buy        1,060,036        1,318,112        8/14/20               (4,350

British Pound

     UBSW        Sell        21,659,195        27,176,006        8/14/20        332,547         

Swiss Franc

     UBSW        Sell        22,420,635        23,858,592        8/17/20        159,781         
                 

 

 

 

 Total Forward Exchange Contracts

 

                   $ 574,640       $ (1,449,052
                 

 

 

 

 Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

 

                   $ (874,412
                    

 

 

 

aMay be comprised of multiple contracts with the same counterparty, currency and settlement date.

 

See Note 10 regarding other derivative information.

See Abbreviations on page MS-34.

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

MS-17


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

     Franklin Mutual
Shares VIP Fund
 

 

 

Assets:

  

  Investments in securities:

  

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers

     $2,208,997,058  

Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     1,077,000  

Cost - Unaffiliated repurchase agreements

     219,396  
  

 

 

 

Value - Unaffiliated issuers+

     $2,372,458,834  

Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     1,077,000  

Value - Unaffiliated repurchase agreements

     219,396  

  Cash

     1,082,196  

  Receivables:

  

Investment securities sold

     1,873,122  

Capital shares sold

     2,055,434  

Dividends and interest

     7,354,382  

European Union tax reclaims

     1,585,281  

Deposits with brokers for:

  

  Futures contracts

     1,681,639  

  Unrealized appreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts

     574,640  

  Other assets

     2,461  
  

 

 

 

  Total assets

     2,389,964,385  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities:

  

  Payables:

  

Investment securities purchased

     13,740,305  

Capital shares redeemed

     978,819  

Management fees

     1,340,273  

Distribution fees

     478,767  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     1,877  

Variation margin on futures contracts

     332,388  

  Payable upon return of securities loaned

     1,296,396  

  Unrealized depreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts

     1,449,052  

  Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     486,221  
  

 

 

 

  Total liabilities

     20,104,098  
  

 

 

 

       Net assets, at value

     $2,369,860,287  
  

 

 

 

Net assets consist of:

  

  Paid-in capital

     $2,079,928,651  

  Total distributable earnings (losses)

     289,931,636  
  

 

 

 

       Net assets, at value

         $2,369,860,287  
  

 

 

 

 

+Includes securities loaned

   $       1,228,285  

 

     

MS-18

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities (continued)

June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

      Franklin Mutual
Shares VIP Fund

Class 1:

    

  Net assets, at value

             $   130,207,182
    

 

 

 

  Shares outstanding

       8,600,638
    

 

 

 

  Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

       $15.14
    

 

 

 

Class 2:

    

  Net assets, at value

       $2,138,639,758
    

 

 

 

  Shares outstanding

       144,299,487
    

 

 

 

  Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

       $14.82
    

 

 

 

Class 4:

    

  Net assets, at value

       $   101,013,347
    

 

 

 

  Shares outstanding

       6,753,463
    

 

 

 

  Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

       $14.96
    

 

 

 

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

MS-19


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Operations

for the six months ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

     Franklin Mutual
Shares VIP Fund
 

 

 

Investment income:

  

  Dividends:(net of foreign taxes)*

  

Unaffiliated issuers

     $  61,592,792  

  Interest:

  

Unaffiliated issuers

     7,480,408  

Adjustment for uncollectible interest (Note 7)

     (2,537,110

  Income from securities loaned:

  

Unaffiliated entities (net of fees and rebates)

     23  

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     3,234  
  

 

 

 

Total investment income

     66,539,347  
  

 

 

 

Expenses:

  

  Management fees (Note 3a)

     8,624,596  

  Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

  

Class 2

     2,901,106  

Class 4

     178,823  

  Custodian fees (Note 4)

     22,082  

  Reports to shareholders

     240,415  

  Professional fees

     62,309  

  Trustees’ fees and expenses

     9,809  

  Dividends on securities sold short

     389,896  

  Other

     42,199  
  

 

 

 

Total expenses

     12,471,235  

Expense reductions (Note 4)

     (12,520

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e)

     (1,232
  

 

 

 

  Net expenses

     12,457,483  
  

 

 

 

    Net investment income

              54,081,864  
  

 

 

 

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

  

  Net realized gain (loss) from:

  

Investments:

  

  Unaffiliated issuers

     (74,533,904

Written options

     (262,792

Realized gain distributions from REITs

     866,978  

Foreign currency transactions

     (168,235

Forward exchange contracts

     2,269,806  

Futures contracts

     1,796,871  

Securities sold short

     (1,409,935
  

 

 

 

    Net realized gain (loss)

     (71,441,211
  

 

 

 

  Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

  

Investments:

  

  Unaffiliated issuers

     (647,502,878

Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies

     (58,450

Forward exchange contracts

     1,511,444  

Futures contracts

     1,873,446  

Securities sold short

     1,972,704  
  

 

 

 

 

     

MS-20

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Operations (continued)

for the six months ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

     Franklin Mutual
Shares VIP Fund
 

 

 

    Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     $(642,203,734
  

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     (713,644,945
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

           $(659,563,081
  

 

 

 

 

*Foreign taxes withheld on dividends

            $        601,911  

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

MS-21


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund  
  

 

 

 
    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

   

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

    

Operations:

    

Net investment income

     $     54,081,864       $     70,482,893  

Net realized gain (loss)

     (71,441,211     95,516,825  

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (642,203,734     497,609,167  
  

 

 

 

    Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     (659,563,081     663,608,885  
  

 

 

 

Distributions to shareholders:

    

 Class 1

           (35,828,591

 Class 2

           (330,340,832

 Class 4

           (13,089,406
  

 

 

 

Total distributions to shareholders

           (379,258,829
  

 

 

 

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

    

 Class 1

     4,852,965       (436,530,771

 Class 2

     (190,863,192     198,182,849  

 Class 4

     4,904,214       5,322,730  
  

 

 

 

Total capital share transactions

     (181,106,013     (233,025,192
  

 

 

 

    Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     (840,669,094     51,324,864  

Net assets:

    

Beginning of period

     3,210,529,381       3,159,204,517  
  

 

 

 

End of period

     $2,369,860,287       $3,210,529,381  
  

 

 

 

 

     

MS-22

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

    

 

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund

 

1.  Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. The Fund offers three classes of shares: Class 1, Class 2 and Class 4. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund’s significant accounting policies.

a.  Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund’s investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the Board), the Fund’s administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities and derivative financial instruments listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively. Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the-counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade in multiple markets or on multiple

exchanges are valued according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Debt securities generally trade in the OTC market rather than on a securities exchange. The Fund’s pricing services use multiple valuation techniques to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity exists, the pricing services may utilize a market-based approach through which quotes from market makers are used to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity may not exist or is limited, the pricing services also utilize proprietary valuation models which may consider market characteristics such as benchmark yield curves, credit spreads, estimated default rates, anticipated market interest rate volatility, coupon rates, anticipated timing of principal repayments, underlying collateral, and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows, which are then discounted to calculate the fair value.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV. Investments in repurchase agreements are valued at cost, which approximates fair value.

Certain derivative financial instruments trade in the OTC market. The Fund’s pricing services use various techniques including industry standard option pricing models and proprietary discounted cash flow models to determine the fair value of those instruments. The Fund’s net benefit or obligation under the derivative contract, as measured by the fair value of the contract, is included in net assets.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

MS-23


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

 

1.  Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

a.  Financial Instrument Valuation (continued)

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund’s business day. Events can occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. At June 30, 2020, certain securities may have been fair valued using these procedures, in which case the securities were categorized as Level 2 inputs within the fair value hierarchy. See the Fair Value Measurements note for more information.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund’s NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day of the reporting period. Any significant security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

b.  Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent

value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c.  Repurchase Agreements

The Fund enters into repurchase agreements, which are accounted for as a loan by the Fund to the seller, collateralized by securities which are delivered to the Fund’s custodian. The fair value, including accrued interest, of the initial collateralization is required to be at least 102% of the dollar amount invested by the Fund, with the value of the underlying securities marked to market daily to maintain coverage of at least 100%. Repurchase agreements are subject to the terms of Master Repurchase Agreements (MRAs) with approved counterparties (sellers). The MRAs contain various provisions, including but not limited to events of default and maintenance of collateral for repurchase agreements. In the event of default by either the seller or the Fund, certain MRAs may permit the non-defaulting party to net and close-out all transactions, if any, traded under such agreements. The Fund may sell securities it holds as collateral and apply the proceeds towards the repurchase price and any other amounts owed by the seller to the Fund in the event of default by the seller. This could involve costs or delays in addition to a loss on the securities if their value falls below the repurchase price owed by the seller. All repurchase agreements held by the Fund at period end, as indicated in the Statement of Investments, had been entered into on June 30, 2020.

 

 

     

MS-24

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

 

d.  Securities Purchased on a When-Issued or Delayed Delivery Basis

The Fund purchases securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis, with payment and delivery scheduled for a future date. These transactions are subject to market fluctuations and are subject to the risk that the value at delivery may be more or less than the trade date purchase price. Although the Fund will generally purchase these securities with the intention of holding the securities, it may sell the securities before the settlement date. Sufficient assets have been segregated for these securities.

e.  Derivative Financial Instruments

The Fund invested in derivative financial instruments in order to manage risk or gain exposure to various other investments or markets. Derivatives are financial contracts based on an underlying or notional amount, require no initial investment or an initial net investment that is smaller than would normally be required to have a similar response to changes in market factors, and require or permit net settlement. Derivatives contain various risks including the potential inability of the counterparty to fulfill their obligations under the terms of the contract, the potential for an illiquid secondary market, and/or the potential for market movements which expose the Fund to gains or losses in excess of the amounts shown in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Realized gain and loss and unrealized appreciation and depreciation on these contracts for the period are included in the Statement of Operations.

Derivative counterparty credit risk is managed through a formal evaluation of the creditworthiness of all potential counterparties. The Fund attempts to reduce its exposure to counterparty credit risk on OTC derivatives, whenever possible, by entering into International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) master agreements with certain counterparties. These agreements contain various provisions, including but not limited to collateral requirements, events of default, or early termination. Termination events applicable to the counterparty include certain deteriorations in the credit quality of the counterparty. Termination events applicable to the Fund include failure of the Fund to maintain certain net asset levels and/or limit the decline in net assets over various periods of time. In the event of default or early termination, the ISDA master agreement gives the non-defaulting party the right to net and close-out all transactions traded, whether or not arising under the ISDA agreement, to one net amount payable by one counterparty to the other. However, absent an

event of default or early termination, OTC derivative assets and liabilities are presented gross and not offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Early termination by the counterparty may result in an immediate payment by the Fund of any net liability owed to that counterparty under the ISDA agreement. At June 30, 2020, the Fund had OTC derivatives in a net liability position of $874,772 and the aggregate value of collateral pledged for such contracts was $779,948.

Collateral requirements differ by type of derivative. Collateral or initial margin requirements are set by the broker or exchange clearing house for exchange traded and centrally cleared derivatives. Initial margin deposited is held at the exchange and can be in the form of cash and/or securities. For OTC derivatives traded under an ISDA master agreement, posting of collateral is required by either the Fund or the applicable counterparty if the total net exposure of all OTC derivatives with the applicable counterparty exceeds the minimum transfer amount, which typically ranges from $100,000 to $250,000, and can vary depending on the counterparty and the type of the agreement. Generally, collateral is determined at the close of Fund business each day and any additional collateral required due to changes in derivative values may be delivered by the Fund or the counterparty the next business day, or within a few business days. Collateral pledged and/or received by the Fund for OTC derivatives, if any, is held in segregated accounts with the Fund’s custodian/counterparty broker and can be in the form of cash and/or securities. Unrestricted cash may be invested according to the Fund’s investment objectives. To the extent that the amounts due to the Fund from its counterparties are not subject to collateralization or are not fully collateralized, the Fund bears the risk of loss from counterparty non-performance.

The Fund entered into exchange traded futures contracts primarily to manage exposure to certain foreign currencies. A futures contract is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to buy or sell an asset at a specified price on a future date. Required initial margins are pledged by the Fund, and the daily change in fair value is accounted for as a variation margin payable or receivable in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

MS-25


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

 

1.  Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

e.  Derivative Financial Instruments (continued)

The Fund entered into OTC forward exchange contracts primarily to manage exposure to certain foreign currencies. A forward exchange contract is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to buy or sell a foreign currency at a specific exchange rate on a future date.

The Fund purchased or wrote exchange traded option contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to equity price risk. An option is a contract entitling the holder to purchase or sell a specific amount of shares or units of an asset or notional amount of a swap (swaption), at a specified price. When an option is purchased or written, an amount equal to the premium paid or received is recorded as an asset or liability, respectively. Upon exercise of an option, the acquisition cost or sales proceeds of the underlying investment is adjusted by any premium received or paid. Upon expiration of an option, any premium received or paid is recorded as a realized gain or loss. Upon closing an option other than through expiration or exercise, the difference between the premium received or paid and the cost to close the position is recorded as a realized gain or loss. The Fund did not hold any option contracts at period end.

See Note 10 regarding other derivative information.

f.  Securities Sold Short

The Fund is engaged in selling securities short, which obligates the Fund to replace a borrowed security with the same security at current fair value. The Fund incurs a loss if the price of the security increases between the date of the short sale and the date on which the Fund replaces the borrowed security. The Fund realizes a gain if the price of the security declines between those dates. Gains are limited to the price at which the Fund sold the security short, while losses are potentially unlimited in size.

The Fund is required to establish a margin account with the broker lending the security sold short. While the short sale is outstanding, the broker retains the proceeds of the short sale to the extent necessary to meet margin requirements until the short position is closed out. A deposit must also be maintained with the Fund’s custodian/counterparty broker consisting of cash and/or securities having a value equal to a specified percentage of the value of the securities sold short. The Fund is obligated to pay fees for borrowing the securities

sold short and is required to pay the counterparty any dividends and/or interest due on securities sold short. Such dividends and/or interest and any security borrowing fees are recorded as an expense to the Fund. At June 30, 2020, the Fund had no securities sold short.

g.  Securities Lending

The Fund participates in an agency based securities lending program to earn additional income. The Fund receives cash collateral against the loaned securities in an amount equal to at least 102% of the fair value of the loaned securities. Collateral is maintained over the life of the loan in an amount not less than 100% of the fair value of loaned securities, as determined at the close of Fund business each day; any additional collateral required due to changes in security values is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. The collateral is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds and is used to invest in a money market fund managed by Franklin Advisers, Inc., an affiliate of the Fund and a joint repurchase agreement. The Fund may receive income from the investment of cash collateral, in addition to lending fees and rebates paid by the borrower. Income from securities loaned, net of fees paid to the securities lending agent and/or third-party vendor, is reported separately in the Statement of Operations. The Fund bears the market risk with respect to the collateral investment, securities loaned, and the risk that the agent may default on its obligations to the Fund. If the borrower defaults on its obligation to return the securities loaned, the Fund has the right to repurchase the securities in the open market using the collateral received. The securities lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Fund in the event of default by a third party borrower.

h.  Senior Floating Rate Interests

The Fund invests in senior secured corporate loans that pay interest at rates which are periodically reset by reference to a base lending rate plus a spread. These base lending rates are generally the prime rate offered by a designated U.S. bank or the London InterBank Offered Rate (LIBOR). Senior secured corporate loans often require prepayment of principal from excess cash flows or at the discretion of the borrower. As a result, actual maturity may be substantially less than the stated maturity. Senior secured corporate loans in which the Fund invests are generally readily marketable, but may be subject to certain restrictions on resale. On July 27, 2017, the United Kingdom’s Financial Conduct Authority announced its intention to cease sustaining LIBOR

 

 

     

MS-26 

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

 

after 2021. There remains uncertainty regarding the future utilization of LIBOR and the nature of any replacement rate. As such, the potential effect of a transition away from LIBOR on the Fund or the Fund’s investments that use or may use a floating rate based on LIBOR cannot yet be determined.

i.  Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

As a result of several court cases, in certain countries across the European Union, the Fund filed additional tax reclaims for previously withheld taxes on dividends earned in those countries (EU reclaims). These additional filings are subject to various administrative proceedings by the local jurisdictions’ tax authorities within the European Union, as well as a number of related judicial proceedings. Income recognized, if any, for EU reclaims is reflected as other income in the Statement of Operations and any related receivable, if any, is reflected as European Union tax reclaims in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. When uncertainty exists as to the ultimate resolution of these proceedings, the likelihood of receipt of these EU reclaims, and the potential timing of payment, no amounts are reflected in the financial statements. For U.S. income tax purposes, when EU reclaims are received by the Fund and the Fund previously passed foreign tax credit on to its shareholders, the Fund must either amend historic tax reporting to shareholders or enter into a closing agreement with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in order to pay the associated tax liability on behalf of the Fund’s shareholders.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of June 30, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

j.  Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Amortization of premium and accretion of discount on debt securities are included in interest income. Dividend income and dividends declared on securities sold short are recorded on the ex-dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

MS-27


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

 

1.  Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

k.  Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

l.  Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust’s organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust.

Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

 

2.  Shares of Beneficial Interest

At June 30, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund’s shares were as follows:

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

   

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 
      Shares     Amount     Shares     Amount  

Class 1 Shares:

        

Shares sold

     641,139     $ 9,529,737       765,653     $ 14,772,259  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

                 2,031,099       35,828,591  

Shares redeemed

     (297,471     (4,676,772     (24,880,289     (487,131,621

Net increase (decrease)

     343,668     $ 4,852,965       (22,083,537   $ (436,530,771

Class 2 Shares:

        

Shares sold

     9,774,365     $ 135,425,822       29,854,091     $ 583,466,693  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

                 19,094,846       330,340,832  

Shares redeemed

     (21,356,959     (326,289,014     (37,705,675     (715,624,676

Net increase (decrease)

     (11,582,594   $ (190,863,192     11,243,262     $ 198,182,849  

Class 4 Shares:

        

Shares sold

     893,404     $ 12,663,468       625,179     $ 11,842,479  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

                 749,250       13,089,406  

Shares redeemed

     (477,331     (7,759,254     (1,022,438     (19,609,155

Net increase (decrease)

     416,073     $ 4,904,214       351,991     $ 5,322,730  

 

     

MS-28

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

 

3.  Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

 

Subsidiary    Affiliation

Franklin Mutual Advisers, LLC (Franklin Mutual)

   Investment manager

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

   Administrative manager

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

   Principal underwriter

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)

   Transfer agent

a.  Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Franklin Mutual based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

 

Annualized Fee Rate                    Net Assets
0.675%    Up to and including $5 billion
0.645%    Over $5 billion, up to and including $10 billion
0.625%    Over $10 billion, up to and including $15 billion
0.595%    Over $15 billion, up to and including $20 billion
0.585%    Over $20 billion, up to and including $25 billion
0.565%    Over $25 billion, up to and including $30 billion
0.555%    Over $30 billion, up to and including $35 billion
0.545%    In excess of $35 billion

b.  Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Franklin Mutual, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Franklin Mutual based on the Fund’s average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

c.  Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for Class 2 and Class 4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund’s compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund’s shares up to 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets of each class. The Board has agreed to limit the current rate to 0.25% per year for Class 2. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

d.  Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

MS-29


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

 

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

e.  Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

 

    

Value at

Beginning

of Period

     Purchases      Sales    

Realized

Gain (Loss)

    

Net Change in

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

    

Value at

End of

Period

    

Number of

Shares

Held at End
of Period

    

Income from

securities loaned

 

 

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

     $      —      $ 19,467,000      $ (18,390,000     $      —        $      —      $ 1,077,000        1,077,000        $3,234  
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

f.  Interfund Transactions

The Fund engaged in purchases and sales of investments with funds or other accounts that have common investment managers (or affiliated investment managers), directors, trustees or officers. During the period ended June 30, 2020, these purchase and sale transactions aggregated $0 and $1,702,055, respectively.

4.  Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund’s custodian expenses. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the custodian fees were reduced as noted in the Statement of Operations.

5.  Income Taxes

At June 30, 2020, the cost of investments and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for income tax purposes were as follows:

 

Cost of investments

     $ 2,238,998,309   
  

 

 

 

Unrealized appreciation

     $ 441,530,157   

Unrealized depreciation

     (306,492,983)  
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     $ 135,037,174   
  

 

 

 

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatments of foreign currency transactions and wash sales.

6.  Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities and securities sold short) for the period ended June 30, 2020, aggregated $485,118,984 and $484,261,996, respectively.

 

     

MS-30

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

 

At June 30, 2020, in connection with securities lending transactions, the Fund loaned equity investments and received $1,296,396 of cash collateral. The gross amount of recognized liability for such transactions is included in payable upon return of securities loaned in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The agreements can be terminated at any time.

7.  Credit Risk and Defaulted Securities

The Fund may purchase the pre-default or defaulted debt of distressed companies. Distressed companies are financially troubled and could be or are already involved in financial restructuring or bankruptcy. Risks associated with purchasing these securities include the possibility that the bankruptcy or other restructuring process takes longer than expected, or that distributions in restructuring are less than anticipated, either or both of which may result in unfavorable consequences to the Fund. If it becomes probable that the income on debt securities, including those of distressed companies, will not be collected, the Fund discontinues accruing income and recognizes an adjustment for uncollectible interest. For the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund recorded an adjustment for uncollectible interest of $2,537,110 as noted in the Statement of Operations.

At June 30, 2020, the aggregate long value of distressed company securities for which interest recognition has been discontinued was $16,798,889, representing 0.7% of the Fund’s net assets. For information as to specific securities, see the accompanying Statement of Investments.

8.  Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

9.  Restricted Securities

The Fund invests in securities that are restricted under the Securities Act of 1933 (1933 Act). Restricted securities are often purchased in private placement transactions, and cannot be sold without prior registration unless the sale is pursuant to an exemption under the 1933 Act. Disposal of these securities may require greater effort and expense, and prompt sale at an acceptable price may be difficult. The Fund may have registration rights for restricted securities. The issuer generally incurs all registration costs.

At June 30, 2020, investments in restricted securities, excluding securities exempt from registration under the 1933 Act, were as follows:

 

Shares    Issuer   

Acquisition

Date

     Cost      Value  

 

 

1,730,515

   International Automotive Components Group Brazil LLC (Value is 0.0% of Net Assets)      4/13/06 -12/26/08          $ 1,149,241      $ 32,541  
        

 

 

 

Rounds to less than 0.1% of net assets.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

MS-31


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

 

10.  Other Derivative Information

At June 30, 2020, investments in derivative contracts are reflected in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as follows:

 

     Asset Derivatives            Liability Derivatives  
  

 

      

 

 

Derivative Contracts

Not Accounted for as

Hedging Instruments

  

Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

Location

   Fair Value           

Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

Location

   Fair Value  

 

 

Foreign exchange contracts

   Variation margin on futures contracts    $ 1,153,179 a       Variation margin on futures contracts    $  
  

Unrealized appreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts

     574,640       

Unrealized depreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts

     1,449,052  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Totals

      $ 1,727,819           $ 1,449,052  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

aThis amount reflects the cumulative appreciation (depreciation) of futures contracts as reported in the Statement of Investments. Only the variation margin receivable/ payable at period end is separately reported within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Prior variation margin movements were recorded to cash upon receipt or payment.

For the period ended June 30, 2020, the effect of derivative contracts in the Statement of Operations was as follows:

 

Derivative Contracts

Not Accounted for as

Hedging Instruments

  

Statement of

Operations Location

  

Net Realized

Gain (Loss) for
the Period

   

Statement of

Operations Location

  

Net Change in

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)
for the Period

 

 

 
   Net realized gain (loss) from:      Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:   

Foreign exchange contracts

   Forward exchange contracts      $2,269,806     Forward exchange contracts      $1,511,444  
   Futures contracts      1,796,871     Futures contracts      1,873,446  

Equity contracts

   Written options      (262,792   Written options       
     

 

 

      

 

 

 

Totals

        $3,803,885          $3,384,890  
     

 

 

      

 

 

 

For the period ended June 30, 2020, the average month end notional amount of futures contracts and options represented $64,725,121 and 1,643 shares, respectively. The average month end contract value of forward exchange contracts was $145,753,358.

See Note 1(e) regarding derivative financial instruments.

11.  Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matures on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

 

     

MS-32

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

 

12.  Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund’s own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

 

   

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

 

   

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

 

   

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

A summary of inputs used as of June 30, 2020, in valuing the Fund’s assets and liabilities carried at fair value, is as follows:

 

     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3     Total  

 

 

Assets:

          

Investments in Securities:a

          

Equity Investments:b

          

  Aerospace & Defense

   $ 30,558,434      $ 25,774,011      $     $ 56,332,445  

  Auto Components

                   32,541       32,541  

  Capital Markets

            24,692,435              24,692,435  

  Machinery

            17,211,517              17,211,517  

  Media

     146,678,668               90,727       146,769,395  

  Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels

     92,850,587        45,546,302              138,396,889  

  Pharmaceuticals

     197,785,312        56,028,172              253,813,484  

  Software

     81,169,520        114,439              81,283,959  

  Specialty Retail

     21,876,036               6,571,584 c       28,447,620  

  Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals

     43,565,381        58,640,009              102,205,390  

  Tobacco

     36,912,559        42,004,520              78,917,079  

  Wireless Telecommunication Services

            13,386,708              13,386,708  

  All Other Equity Investments

     1,194,639,212                     1,194,639,212  

Corporate Bonds, Notes and Senior Floating Rate Interests

            137,686,522              137,686,522  

Corporate Notes in Reorganization

            16,798,889              16,798,889  

Companies in Liquidation

                   49,840 c       49,840  

Short Term Investments

     68,571,909        14,519,396              83,091,305  
  

 

 

 

  Total Investments in Securities

   $     1,914,607,618      $     452,402,920      $       6,744,692     $   2,373,755,230  
  

 

 

 

Other Financial Instruments:

          

Futures Contracts

   $ 1,153,179      $      $     $ 1,153,179  

Forward Exchange Contracts

            574,640              574,640  
  

 

 

 

  Total Other Financial Instruments

   $ 1,153,179      $ 574,640      $     $ 1,727,819  
  

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

MS-33


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

12.  Fair Value Measurements (continued)

 

     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

 

 

Liabilities:

           

Other Financial Instruments:

           

Forward Exchange Contracts

       $                     —      $         1,449,052      $                 —      $         1,449,052  
  

 

 

 

aFor detailed categories, see the accompanying Statement of Investments.

bIncludes common stocks as well as other equity interests.

cIncludes securities determined to have no value at June 30, 2020.

A reconciliation in which Level 3 inputs are used in determining fair value is presented when there are significant Level 3 assets and liabilities at the beginning and/or end of the period.

13.  New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of LIBOR and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying this ASU.

14.  Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure.

Abbreviations

 

Counterparty   Currency   Selected Portfolio

BOFA

  Bank of America Corp.   EUR   Euro   ADR    American Depositary Receipt

BONY

  Bank of New York   GBP   British Pound   FHLB    Federal Home Loan Bank

HSBK

  HSBC Bank PLC   USD   United States Dollar   LIBOR    London InterBank Offered Rate

SSBT

  State Street Bank and Trust Co., N.A.         

UBSW

  UBS AG         

 

     

MS-34

          Semiannual Report  


Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund

This semiannual report for Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund covers the period ended June 30, 2020.

Class 1 Performance Summary as of June 30, 2020

The Fund’s Class 1 Shares posted a -4.77% total return for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020.

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 1 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

 

     
   Semiannual Report            FRD-1


FRANKLIN RISING DIVIDENDS VIP FUND

 

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks long-term capital appreciation, with preservation of capital as an important consideration. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in equity securities of financially sound companies that have paid consistently rising dividends.

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. Value securities may not increase in price as anticipated or may decline further in value. For stocks paying dividends, dividends are not guaranteed, and can increase, decrease or be totally eliminated without notice. Securities issued by smaller and midsize companies may be more volatile in price than those of larger companies, involve substantial risks and should be considered relatively more speculative. To the extent that the Fund focuses on particular countries, regions, industries, sectors or types of investment from time to time, the Fund may be subject to greater risks of adverse developments in such areas of focus than a fund that invests in a wider variety of countries, regions, industries, sectors or investments. Foreign investing carries additional risks such as currency and market volatility and political or social instability, risks that are heightened in developing countries. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s six-month total return in the Performance Summary. In comparison, the Standard & Poor’s® 500 Index (S&P 500®) posted a -3.08% total return for the same period.1 Please note the Fund employs a bottom-up stock selection process, and the managers invest in securities without regard to benchmark comparisons.

Economic and Market Overview

U.S. equities, as measured by the S&P 500, nearly reversed earlier losses but declined modestly during the six-month period. A sharp selloff began in late February 2020 amid investor fears of a global economic slowdown due to the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic.

Government-issued restrictions to mitigate the pandemic severely curtailed U.S. economic activity beginning in March 2020. As a result, the unemployment rate surged to 14.7% in April as many businesses, particularly in hospitality, retail and travel, announced mass layoffs.2 Within just two months, the unemployment rate went from a 50-year low to an 80-year high.2 The longest U.S. economic expansion in history ended in February, according to the National Bureau of Economic Research, and the country slipped into a deep recession.

In an effort to buffer the sharp drop in economic activity, the Fed implemented two emergency rate cuts in March 2020, lowering the federal funds target rate to a range of 0.00%–0.25%. Additionally, the Fed announced broad quantitative easing measures aimed at ensuring the flow of credit to borrowers and supporting credit markets with unlimited amounts of bond purchasing. Meanwhile, Congress passed the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act to provide economic relief for individuals and businesses and additional funding for small businesses.

Benefiting from these fiscal and monetary measures, equities began to advance at the end of March 2020. As states gradually reopened, economic activity resumed, leading to declining initial jobless claims and record-high increases in job additions and existing home sales. Optimism about potential COVID-19 vaccines and treatments and rising retail sales further supported equities, which rebounded from multi-year lows to post the strongest second-quarter returns in more than 20 years. Nevertheless, surging infection rates in several states near the end of June led to concerns that economic recovery could be hindered if reopening measures are paused or rolled back.

Investment Strategy

We are a research-driven, fundamental investment adviser, pursuing a disciplined value-oriented strategy. As bottom-up

 

 

1. Source: Morningstar. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

2. Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

 

     

FRD-2

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN RISING DIVIDENDS VIP FUND

 

investors concentrating primarily on individual securities, we seek fundamentally sound companies that we believe meet our screening criteria, which include consistent, substantial dividend increases; reinvested earnings; and strong balance sheets. We attempt to acquire such stocks at attractive prices, often when they are out of favor with other investors. In following these criteria, we do not necessarily focus on companies whose securities pay a high dividend but rather on companies that consistently raise their dividends.

Manager’s Discussion

During the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, some companies that contributed to absolute performance included Microsoft, West Pharmaceutical Services and Lowe’s.

Enterprise software firm Microsoft boosted performance following a strong earnings report and based on investor optimism its cloud-based services could realize additional benefits as more people work from home going forward. Its workflow collaboration product, Teams, has seen excellent results. The company has seen strength in its commercial cloud services and in sales of Windows as customers migrated away from Windows 7 in recent quarters. We believe that the trends of helping business customers move to the cloud and providing workers with productivity tools could support attractive growth over the medium to longer term.

West Pharmaceutical Services, which makes packaging for pharmaceuticals and health care products, supported fund performance after reporting robust quarterly financial results due to continued strong demand for its products. The company is also marketing products for COVID-19 diagnostics and anti-viral therapies and vaccines that could provide an additional lift to growth over the coming quarters.

Home improvement retailer Lowe’s contributed following a strong first-quarter financial report which highlighted excellent demand for its products. During the pandemic, with people spending more time at home, consumers have looked to complete more do-it-yourself home renovation projects. Lowe’s is also seeing benefits from changes aimed at improving its operational performance through increased sales productivity, new technology systems and supply chain improvements. We see significant opportunity for Lowe’s to improve sales in stores and online while increasing its operating margin.

In contrast, some companies that detracted from absolute performance included Raytheon Technologies, Honeywell International and Occidental Petroleum.

Portfolio Composition

Based on Total Net Assets as of 6/30/20

 

LOGO

In industrials, aerospace and defense companies United Technologies and Raytheon merged in April to create Raytheon Technologies. These businesses detracted due to concerns about the weakness in the commercial aviation market following the global lockdowns aimed at stemming the spread of COVID-19. We continue to like the prospects for Raytheon, particularly for its leading defense business.

Honeywell International curbed performance as cyclical stocks struggled amid the global economic downturn and based on concerns about its exposure to aerospace and oil and gas markets that could remain weak over the next few quarters. We recognize that some of these markets may take time to recover, but we continue to believe Honeywell is a quality company with strong positions in attractive markets.

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FRD-3


FRANKLIN RISING DIVIDENDS VIP FUND

 

Top 10 Holdings

6/30/20

 

Company

Sector/Industry

  

% of Total

Net Assets

 

 

 

Microsoft Corp.

Software & Services

     8.7%  

 

 

Roper Technologies Inc.

Industrial Conglomerates

     5.3%  

 

 

Accenture PLC

Software & Services

     3.8%  

 

 

Linde PLC (United Kingdom)

Materials

     3.5%  

 

 

Stryker Corp.

Health Care Equipment & Services

     3.4%  

 

 

Air Products and Chemicals Inc.

Materials

     3.3%  

 

 

Becton Dickinson and Co.

Health Care Equipment & Services

     3.2%  

 

 

Texas Instruments Inc.

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

     3.1%  

 

 

Analog Devices Inc.

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

     3.1%  

West Pharmaceutical Services Inc.

Health Care Equipment & Services

     2.8%  

 

 

Steps taken to cut costs and realign its business should also be helpful.

Energy company Occidental Petroleum weighed on Fund performance due to falling oil prices. The company significantly increased its debt to finance its recent purchase of Anadarko Petroleum, which has led to investor concerns about its ability to meet its debt obligations. We exited the position during the review period.

Thank you for your participation in Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund. We look forward to continuing to serve your investment needs.

 

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of June 30, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund.

Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

 

 

     

FRD-4

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN RISING DIVIDENDS VIP FUND

 

Class 1 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $ 7.50, then 8.6 x $ 7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Mutual Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

              

Actual

      (actual return after expenses)      

       

Hypothetical

      (5% annual return before expenses)      

         
        

 

     

 

     

Share

Class

  

Beginning

Account

Value 1/1/20

       

Ending

Account

Value 6/30/20

  

Fund-Level

Expenses

Paid During

Period

1/1/20–6/30/201, 2

        Ending
Account
Value 6/30/20
  

Fund-Level

Expenses

Paid During

Period

1/1/20–6/30/201, 2

       

Net

Annualized

Expense

Ratio2

 

     

 

     

 

     

 

Class 1

   $1,000       $952.30    $3.20       $1,021.58    $3.32       0.66%

1. Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 182/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2. Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include any ongoing expenses of the Contract for which the Fund is an investment option or acquired fund fees and expenses.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FRD-5


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Financial Highlights

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

    Year Ended December 31,  
      (unaudited)     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 1

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $27.90       $25.75       $29.21       $25.51       $25.26       $29.63  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.16       0.37       0.39       0.40       0.42       0.45  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (1.52     6.77       (1.65     4.76       3.45       (1.33

Total from investment operations

     (1.36     7.14       (1.26     5.16       3.87       (0.88

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.41     (0.45     (0.44     (0.48     (0.44     (0.48

Net realized gains

     (1.41     (4.54     (1.76     (0.98     (3.18     (3.01

Total distributions

     (1.82     (4.99     (2.20     (1.46     (3.62     (3.49

Net asset value, end of period

     $24.72       $27.90       $25.75       $29.21       $25.51       $25.26  

Total returnc

     (4.77)%       29.58%       (4.84)%       20.85%       16.33%       (3.42)%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.66%       0.63%       0.62%       0.62%       0.63%       0.63%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.66% e,f       0.63% e,f       0.62% e,f       0.62% e,f       0.62% e       0.63% f  

Net investment income

     1.30%       1.34%       1.38%       1.49%       1.67%       1.65%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $136,120       $150,864       $157,838       $216,015       $181,072       $143,376  

Portfolio turnover rate

     9.21%       7.26% g       3.09% g       3.36%       6.66%       4.74%  

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

gExcludes the value of portfolio securities delivered as a result of redemptions in-kind. See Note 9.

 

     

FRD-6

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund (continued)

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    Year Ended December 31,  
     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 2

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $26.99       $25.04       $28.46       $24.89       $24.72       $29.06  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.13       0.29       0.31       0.33       0.35       0.37  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (1.47     6.57       (1.61     4.63       3.37       (1.29

Total from investment operations

     (1.34     6.86       (1.30     4.96       3.72       (0.92

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.33     (0.37     (0.36     (0.41     (0.37     (0.41

Net realized gains

     (1.41     (4.54     (1.76     (0.98     (3.18     (3.01

Total distributions

     (1.74     (4.91     (2.12     (1.39     (3.55     (3.42

Net asset value, end of period

     $23.91       $26.99       $25.04       $28.46       $24.89       $24.72  

Total returnc

     (4.84)%       29.23%       (5.07)%       20.56%       16.04%       (3.65)%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.91%       0.88%       0.87%       0.87%       0.88%       0.88%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.91% e,f       0.88% e,f       0.87% e,f       0.87% e,f       0.87% e       0.88%f  

Net investment income

     1.05%       1.09%       1.13%       1.24%       1.42%       1.40%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $1,174,601       $1,387,688       $1,106,334       $1,640,883       $1,530,374       $1,310,783  

Portfolio turnover rate

     9.21%       7.26%g       3.09%g       3.36%       6.66%       4.74%  

 

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

gExcludes the value of portfolio securities delivered as a result of redemptions in-kind. See Note 9.

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FRD-7


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund (continued)

 

    

Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    Year Ended December 31,  
     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 4

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $27.08       $25.11       $28.54       $24.98       $24.81       $29.19  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.12       0.26       0.29       0.30       0.32       0.35  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (1.49     6.60       (1.62     4.65       3.39       (1.31

Total from investment operations

     (1.37     6.86       (1.33     4.95       3.71       (0.96

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.32     (0.35     (0.34     (0.41     (0.36     (0.41

Net realized gains

     (1.41     (4.54     (1.76     (0.98     (3.18     (3.01

Total distributions

     (1.73     (4.89     (2.10     (1.39     (3.54     (3.42

Net asset value, end of period

     $23.98       $27.08       $25.11       $28.54       $24.98       $24.81  

Total returnc

     (4.93)%       29.16%       (5.16)%       20.40%       15.93%       (3.75)%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     1.01%       0.98%       0.97%       0.97%       0.98%       0.98%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates

     1.01% e,f      0.98% e,f      0.97% e,f      0.97% e,f      0.97% e       0.98% f  

Net investment income

     0.95%       0.99%       1.03%       1.14%       1.32%       1.30%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $42,892       $46,539       $32,825       $36,407       $28,579       $20,453  

Portfolio turnover rate

     9.21%       7.26%g       3.09%g       3.36%       6.66%       4.74%  

 

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

gExcludes the value of portfolio securities delivered as a result of redemptions in-kind. See Note 9.

 

     

FRD-8

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Statement of Investments, June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund

 

      Shares      Value  

Common Stocks 96.0%

     

Aerospace & Defense 3.5%

     

General Dynamics Corp.

     139,852      $ 20,902,280  

Raytheon Technologies Corp.

     428,746        26,419,329  
     

 

 

 
        47,321,609  
     

 

 

 

Building Products 1.2%

     

Johnson Controls International PLC

     486,910        16,623,107  
     

 

 

 

Commercial & Professional Services 1.8%

     

Cintas Corp.

     84,272        22,446,690  

Matthews International Corp., A

     124,917        2,385,915  
     

 

 

 
        24,832,605  
     

 

 

 

Consumer Durables & Apparel 2.0%

     

NIKE Inc., B

     280,384        27,491,651  
     

 

 

 

Consumer Services 1.7%

     

McDonald’s Corp.

     125,099        23,077,013  
     

 

 

 

Diversified Financials 0.7%

     

Nasdaq Inc.

     45,140        5,392,876  

State Street Corp.

     57,541        3,656,730  
     

 

 

 
        9,049,606  
     

 

 

 

Electrical Equipment 0.5%

     

nVent Electric PLC

     346,626        6,492,305  
     

 

 

 

Energy 1.9%

     

Chevron Corp.

     141,294        12,607,664  

EOG Resources Inc.

     142,861        7,237,338  

Exxon Mobil Corp.

     143,861        6,433,464  
     

 

 

 
        26,278,466  
     

 

 

 

Food & Staples Retailing 1.6%

     

Walmart Inc.

     176,908        21,190,040  
     

 

 

 

Food, Beverage & Tobacco 3.5%

     

McCormick & Co. Inc.

     124,447        22,327,036  

PepsiCo Inc.

     186,030        24,604,328  
     

 

 

 
        46,931,364  
     

 

 

 

Health Care Equipment & Services 16.5%

     

Abbott Laboratories

     278,695        25,481,084  

Becton Dickinson and Co.

     181,815        43,502,875  

CVS Health Corp.

     160,793        10,446,721  

Dentsply Sirona Inc.

     124,192        5,471,899  

Medtronic PLC

     399,554        36,639,102  

Stryker Corp.

     256,745        46,262,882  

UnitedHealth Group Inc.

     59,400        17,520,030  

West Pharmaceutical Services Inc.

     166,901        37,914,900  
     

 

 

 
        223,239,493  
     

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FRD-9


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Shares      Value  

Common Stocks (continued)

     

Household & Personal Products 3.1%

     

Colgate-Palmolive Co.

     248,540      $ 18,208,040  

The Procter & Gamble Co.

     202,094        24,164,380  
        42,372,420  

Industrial Conglomerates 8.6%

     

Carlisle Cos. Inc.

     74,202        8,879,753  

Honeywell International Inc.

     248,075        35,869,164  

Roper Technologies Inc.

     183,883        71,394,414  
        116,143,331  

Insurance 1.4%

     

Aflac Inc.

     192,904        6,950,331  

Erie Indemnity Co., A

     62,670        12,026,373  
        18,976,704  

Machinery 3.3%

     

Donaldson Co. Inc.

     190,497        8,861,921  

Dover Corp.

     191,888        18,528,705  

Otis Worldwide Corp.

     98,553        5,603,723  

Pentair PLC

     308,694        11,727,285  
        44,721,634  

Materials 10.6%

     

Air Products and Chemicals Inc.

     188,467        45,507,242  

Albemarle Corp.

     345,610        26,684,548  

Ecolab Inc.

     120,309        23,935,476  

Linde PLC (United Kingdom)

     222,432        47,180,051  
        143,307,317  

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences 4.5%

     

AbbVie Inc.

     152,236        14,946,530  

Johnson & Johnson

     195,929        27,553,495  

Perrigo Co. PLC

     108,863        6,016,858  

Pfizer Inc.

     379,815        12,419,951  
        60,936,834  

Retailing 5.4%

     

Lowe’s Cos. Inc.

     195,372        26,398,665  

Ross Stores Inc.

     234,930        20,025,433  

Target Corp.

     223,737        26,832,778  
        73,256,876  

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 6.2%

     

Analog Devices Inc.

     338,519        41,515,970  

Texas Instruments Inc.

     332,168        42,175,371  
        83,691,341  

 

     

FRD-10

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Shares      Value  

Common Stocks (continued)

     

Software & Services 14.4%

     

Accenture PLC, A

     243,078      $ 52,193,708  

Microsoft Corp.

     576,928        117,410,617  

Visa Inc., A

     134,562        25,993,342  
        195,597,667  

Trading Companies & Distributors 1.0%

     

W.W. Grainger Inc.

     40,993        12,878,361  

Transportation 2.6%

     

Norfolk Southern Corp.

     95,647        16,792,744  

United Parcel Service Inc., B

     161,367        17,940,783  
        34,733,527  

Total Common Stocks (Cost $643,793,684)

        1,299,143,271  

Short Term Investments (Cost $52,452,937) 3.9%

     

Money Market Funds 3.9%

     

a,bInstitutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

     52,452,937        52,452,937  

Total Investments (Cost $696,246,621) 99.9%

        1,351,596,208  

Other Assets, less Liabilities 0.1%

        2,017,259  

Net Assets 100.0%

      $ 1,353,613,467  

 

 

 

aSee Note 3(e) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies.

bThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FRD-11


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

     

Franklin Rising

Dividends VIP

Fund

 

Assets:

  

Investments in securities:

  

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers

     $ 643,793,684  

Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     52,452,937  
  

 

 

 

Value - Unaffiliated issuers

     $ 1,299,143,271  

Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     52,452,937  

Receivables:

  

Investment securities sold

     22,915  

Capital shares sold.

     2,289,977  

Dividends

     1,048,381  

Other assets

     1,245  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     1,354,958,726  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities:

  

Payables:

  

Capital shares redeemed

     251,866  

Management fees

     680,573  

Distribution fees

     247,101  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     540  

Reports to shareholders

     115,164  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     50,015  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     1,345,259  
  

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

     $ 1,353,613,467  
  

 

 

 

Net assets consist of:

  

Paid-in capital

     $ 654,522,169  

Total distributable earnings (losses)

     699,091,298  
  

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

     $ 1,353,613,467  
  

 

 

 

Class 1:

  

Net assets, at value

     $ 136,120,264  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     5,505,798  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

       $24.72  
  

 

 

 

Class 2:

  

Net assets, at value

     $ 1,174,600,707  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     49,131,938  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

       $23.91  
  

 

 

 

Class 4:

  

Net assets, at value

     $ 42,892,496  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     1,788,598  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

       $23.98  
  

 

 

 

 

     

FRD-12

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these  financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Operations

for the six months ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

     

Franklin Rising

Dividends VIP

Fund

 

Investment income:

  

Dividends:

  

Unaffiliated issuers

     $ 12,933,421  

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     38,590  
  

 

 

 

Total investment income

     12,972,011  
  

 

 

 

Expenses:

  

Management fees (Note 3a)

     4,258,919  

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

  

  Class 2

     1,445,175  

  Class 4

     73,767  

Custodian fees (Note 4)

     5,353  

Reports to shareholders

     80,050  

Professional fees

     32,063  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     4,541  

Other

     17,054  
  

 

 

 

Total expenses.

     5,916,922  

Expense reductions (Note 4)

     (2,984

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e)

     (32,299
  

 

 

 

  Net expenses.

     5,881,639  
  

 

 

 

   Net investment income

     7,090,372  
  

 

 

 

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

  

Net realized gain (loss) from:

  

Investments:

  

  Unaffiliated issuers

     39,470,417  
  

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

  

Investments:

  

Unaffiliated issuers

     (149,518,047
  

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     (110,047,630
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations.

     $ (102,957,258
  

 

 

 

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FRD-13


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund  
     

 

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

   

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

    

Operations:

    

  Net investment income

       $ 7,090,372     $ 17,322,041  

  Net realized gain (loss)

     39,470,417       82,812,044  

  Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (149,518,047     279,796,675  
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     (102,957,258     379,930,760  
  

 

 

 

Distributions to shareholders:

    

  Class 1

     (9,363,148     (28,799,833

  Class 2

     (76,921,978     (227,983,493

  Class 4

     (2,888,655     (6,300,776
  

 

 

 

Total distributions to shareholders

     (89,173,781     (263,084,102
  

 

 

 

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

    

  Class 1

     1,777,365       (21,678,109

  Class 2

     (42,629,500     182,626,753  

  Class 4

     1,505,341       10,299,225  
  

 

 

 

Total capital share transactions

     (39,346,794     171,247,869  
  

 

 

 

  Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     (231,477,833     288,094,527  

Net assets:

    

Beginning of period

     1,585,091,300       1,296,996,773  
  

 

 

 

End of period

       $ 1,353,613,467     $ 1,585,091,300  
  

 

 

 

 

     

FRD-14

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund

 

1.   Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. The Fund offers three classes of shares: Class 1, Class 2 and Class 4. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund’s significant accounting policies.

a.   Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund’s investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the Board), the Fund’s administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively. Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the-counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade in multiple markets or on multiple exchanges are valued

according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund’s business day. Events can occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m Eastern time.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund’s NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day of the reporting period. Any significant security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FRD-15


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund (continued)

 

1.   Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

b.   Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c.   Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of June 30, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

d.   Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Estimated expenses are accrued daily. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of

 

 

     

FRD-16

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund (continued)

 

number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

e.   Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

f.   Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust’s organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

 

 

2.   Shares of Beneficial Interest

At June 30, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund’s shares were as follows:

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

   

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 
      Shares     Amount     Shares     Amount  

Class 1 Shares:

        

Shares sold.

     91,477     $ 2,138,662       238,379     $ 6,420,546  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     386,747       9,363,148       1,132,514       28,799,833  

Shares redeemed

     (380,059     (9,724,445     (2,092,688     (56,898,488
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease)

     98,165     $ 1,777,365       (721,795   $ (21,678,109
  

 

 

 

Class 2 Shares:

        

Shares sold.

     5,031,301     $ 123,392,526       7,298,801     $ 200,248,939  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     3,284,457       76,921,978       9,252,577       227,983,493  

Shares redeemed in-kind (Note 9)

                 (897,175     (22,646,135

Shares redeemed

     (10,591,496     (242,944,004     (8,430,854     (222,959,544
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease)

     (2,275,738   $ (42,629,500     7,223,349     $ 182,626,753  
  

 

 

 

Class 4 Shares:

        

Shares sold.

     144,348     $ 3,435,582       415,831     $ 10,934,186  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     122,974       2,888,655       254,783       6,300,776  

Shares redeemed

     (197,420     (4,818,896     (258,933     (6,935,737
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease)

     69,902     $ 1,505,341       411,681     $ 10,299,225  
  

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FRD-17


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund (continued)

 

3.   Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

 

Subsidiary    Affiliation

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

   Investment manager

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

   Administrative manager        

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

   Principal underwriter

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)

   Transfer agent

a.   Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Advisers based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

 

Annualized Fee Rate                      Net Assets

0.750%

     Up to and including $500 million

0.625%

     Over $500 million, up to and including $1 billion  

0.500%

     Over $1 billion, up to and including $5 billion

0.490%

     In excess of $5 billion

For the period ended June 30, 2020, the annualized gross effective investment management fee rate was 0.641% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.

b.   Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Advisers, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Advisers based on the Fund’s average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

c.   Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for Class 2 and Class 4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund’s compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund’s shares up to 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets of each class. The Board has agreed to limit the current rate to 0.25% per year for Class 2. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

d.   Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

 

     

FRD-18

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund (continued)

 

e.   Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

 

     

Value at

Beginning

of Period

     Purchases      Sales    

Realized

Gain (Loss)

    

Net Change in

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

    

Value at

End of

Period

    

Number of

Shares

Held at End

of Period

    

Dividend

Income

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

                      

Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

   $ 17,735,928      $ 166,499,752      $ (131,782,743     $      —        $      —      $ 52,452,937        52,452,937      $ 38,590  
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

4.   Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund’s custodian expenses. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the custodian fees were reduced as noted in the Statement of Operations.

5.   Income Taxes

At June 30, 2020, the cost of investments and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for income tax purposes were as follows:

 

Cost of investments

   $ 699,061,403   
  

 

 

 

Unrealized appreciation

   $ 686,228,892  

Unrealized depreciation

     (33,694,087
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

   $ 652,534,805  
  

 

 

 

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatment of gains realized on in-kind shareholder redemptions.

6.   Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the period ended June 30, 2020, aggregated $122,274,094 and $276,995,819, respectively.

7.   Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FRD-19


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund (continued)

 

8.   Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matures on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

9.   Redemption In-Kind

During the year ended December 31, 2019, the Fund realized $10,655,992 of net gains resulting from redemptions in-kind in which a shareholder redeemed fund shares for cash and securities held by the Fund. Because such gains are not taxable to the Fund and are not distributed to remaining shareholders, they are reclassified from accumulated net realized gains to paid-in capital.

10.   Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund’s own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

 

   

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

 

   

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

 

   

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

At June 30, 2020, all of the Fund’s investments in financial instruments carried at fair value were valued using Level 1 inputs. For detailed categories, see the accompanying Statement of Investments.

11.   New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying this ASU.

 

     

FRD-20

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund (continued)

 

12.   Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FRD-21


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Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund

This semiannual report for Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund covers the period ended June 30, 2020.

Class 1 Performance Summary as of June 30, 2020

The Fund’s Class 1 Shares posted a -18.31% total return for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020.

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 1 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

 

     
   Semiannual Report            FSV-1


FRANKLIN SMALL CAP VALUE VIP FUND

 

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks long-term total return. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in investments of small capitalization companies. For this Fund, small capitalization companies are those with market capitalizations not exceeding either the highest market capitalization in the Russell 2000® Index or the 12-month average of the highest market capitalization in the Russell 2000® Index, whichever is greater, at the time of purchase. The Fund generally invests in equity securities of companies that the manager believes are undervalued at the time of purchase and have the potential for capital appreciation.

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. The Fund’s investments in smaller company stocks carry special risks as such stocks have historically exhibited greater price volatility than large-company stocks, particularly over the short term. Additionally, smaller companies often have relatively small revenues, limited product lines and a small market share. Value securities may not increase in price as anticipated, or may decline further in value. In addition, the Fund may invest up to 25% of its total assets in foreign securities, which involve special risks, including currency fluctuations and economic and political uncertainty. The Fund also may invest in equity real estate investment trusts (REITs). The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s six-month total return in the Performance Summary. In comparison, the Russell 2000® Value Index posted a -23.50% total return for the same period.1 Please note the Fund employs a bottom-up stock

selection process, and the managers invest in securities without regard to benchmark comparisons.

Economic and Market Overview

U.S. equities, as measured by the Standard & Poor’s® 500 Index, nearly reversed earlier losses but declined modestly during the six-month period. A sharp selloff began in late February 2020 amid investor fears of a global economic slowdown due to the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic.

Government-issued restrictions to mitigate the pandemic severely curtailed U.S. economic activity beginning in March 2020. As a result, the unemployment rate surged to 14.7% in April as many businesses, particularly in hospitality, retail and travel, announced mass layoffs.2 Within just two months, the unemployment rate went from a 50-year low to an 80-year high.2 The longest U.S. economic expansion in history ended in February, according to the National Bureau of Economic Research, and the country slipped into a deep recession.

In an effort to buffer the sharp drop in economic activity, the Fed implemented two emergency rate cuts in March 2020, lowering the federal funds target rate to a range of 0.00%–0.25%. Additionally, the Fed announced broad quantitative easing measures aimed at ensuring the flow of credit to borrowers and supporting credit markets with unlimited amounts of bond purchasing. Meanwhile, Congress passed the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act to provide economic relief for individuals and businesses and additional funding for small businesses.

Benefiting from these fiscal and monetary measures, equities began to advance at the end of March 2020. As states gradually reopened, economic activity resumed, leading to declining initial jobless claims and record-high increases in job additions and existing home sales. Optimism about potential COVID-19 vaccines and treatments and rising retail sales further supported equities, which rebounded from multi-year lows to post the strongest second-quarter returns in more than 20 years. Nevertheless, surging infection rates in several states near the end of June led to concerns that economic recovery could be hindered if reopening measures are paused or rolled back.

 

 

1. Source: Morningstar. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

2. Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

 

     

FSV-2

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN SMALL CAP VALUE VIP FUND

 

Investment Strategy

Our strategy is to invest in small-cap companies that we believe are undervalued at the time of purchase and have the potential for capital appreciation. A stock is undervalued, or is a “value,” when it trades at less than the price at which the investment manager believes it would trade if the market reflected all factors relating to the company’s worth. Following this strategy, the Fund invests in companies that the investment manager believes have, for example: stock prices that are low relative to current, or historical or future earnings, book value, cash flow or sales; recent sharp price declines but the potential for good long-term earnings prospects; and valuable intangibles not reflected in the stock price. The Fund also may invest in equity real estate investment trusts (REITs).

The Fund may invest up to 25% of its total assets in foreign securities.

Manager’s Discussion

For the six months ended June 30, 2020, detractors from performance included Retail Properties of America, First Horizon National and Toll Brothers.

Retail Properties of America, a shopping center operator, underperformed as stay-at-home and closure guidelines issued to prevent the spread of COVID-19 exacerbated a challenging environment for the company’s brick-and-mortar retail tenants. During the first-quarter 2020 earnings call, management reported that it had collected just 52% of April rent as many non-essential retailers were shuttered. Although mandatory closure orders were being rescinded at period-end, some watch-list tenants were not expected to reopen. Also, previously stable sectors, such as fitness and casual dining, may face new pressures as consumer behavior shifts in response to new social distancing and spacing regulations. We exited the position.

Shares of First Horizon, a regional bank with a southeastern U.S. footprint, retreated as expectations for lower spread income and rising credit losses, attributable to the economic effect of the spread of COVID-19, contributed to negative sentiment. Rate cuts by the Fed to mitigate economic uncertainty could lead to a decline in spread income, the difference between interest received from interest-earning assets and interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Also, many sectors of the economy appear challenged to us, which may result in higher credit losses.

Shares of Toll Brothers, a builder of luxury homes, declined as the spread of COVID-19 contributed to a deterioration in the near-term outlook for the housing market. Unemployment

Portfolio Composition

Based on Total Net Assets as of 6/30/20

 

LOGO

increased as businesses quickly responded to lockdown and social distancing directives. We believe that housing demand may shift toward single family homes in lower density markets because of these directives and the potential longer-lasting shift to working from home versus commuting. Consequently, Toll Brothers, which is a luxury builder with longer construction timelines and an urban infill segment focused on multifamily housing, may be less favorably positioned relative to peers. We exited our position before period-end.

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSV-3


FRANKLIN SMALL CAP VALUE VIP FUND

 

Top 10 Holdings

6/30/20

 

Company

Sector/Industry

  

% of Total

Net Assets

 

Old Republic International Corp.

Insurance

     3.3%  

The Hanover Insurance Group Inc.

Insurance

     3.2%  

Regal Beloit Corp.

Electrical Equipment

     3.2%  

Horace Mann Educators Corp.

Insurance

     3.0%  

First Horizon National Corp.

Banks

     2.9%  

Rexnord Corp.

Machinery

     2.7%  

Jack in the Box Inc.

Consumer Services

     2.6%  

Columbia Banking System Inc.

Banks

     2.5%  

Oshkosh Corp.

Machinery

     2.4%  

Carter’s Inc.

Consumer Durables & Apparel

     2.4%  

Contributors to Fund performance included BJ’s Wholesale Club, Thor Industries and II-IV.

BJ’s Wholesale Club, a warehouse club retailer, benefited from accelerated purchases of consumer staples as the economy shut down in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Longer term, we believe the company’s membership model may provide it with a longer benefit and an earnings advantage, if shoppers continue to sign up.

Shares of Thor Industries, a manufacturer of recreational vehicles, were bid up on investor expectations of increased consumer spending on domestic travel. International tourism has declined significantly as countries have closed borders to limit the spread of COVID-19. Thor also benefited from an anticipated acceleration in consumer discretionary spending tied to Congress passing the fiscal stimulus package.

Shares of II-VI, a provider of engineered materials and optoelectronic components, rose during the period, due to stronger-than-expected quarterly earnings in its fiscal third quarter in May and an improved outlook for the subsequent period. Results were driven by strong revenue growth in all end markets and the benefit of synergies from an acquisition occurring ahead of schedule. Furthermore, the company recorded a record backlog of orders, and its facility in

Sherman, TX, was qualified by a customer as an authorized provider of compound semiconductors.

Thank you for your participation in Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

 

 

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of June 30, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

 

 

     

FSV-4

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN SMALL CAP VALUE VIP FUND

 

Class 1 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $ 7.50, then 8.6 x $ 7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Mutual Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

           

Actual

    (actual return after expenses)    

     

Hypothetical

  (5% annual return before expenses)  

       

  Share

  Class

 

Beginning

Account

Value 1/1/20

            

Ending

Account

Value 6/30/20

 

Fund-Level

Expenses

Paid During

Period

1/1/20–6/30/201, 2

            

Ending

Account

Value 6/30/20

 

Fund-Level

Expenses

Paid During

Period

1/1/20–6/30/201, 2

            

Net

Annualized

Expense

Ratio2

Class 1

  $1,000     $816.90   $3.07     $1,021.48   $3.42     0.68%

1. Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 182/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2. Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include any ongoing expenses of the Contract for which the Fund is an investment option or acquired fund fees and expenses.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSV-5


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Financial Highlights

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    Year Ended December 31,  
     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 1

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $15.73       $15.14       $20.43       $19.93       $18.12       $22.81  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.10       0.24 c       0.21       0.21 d       0.15       0.21  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (3.01     3.35       (2.29     1.82       4.79       (1.53

Total from investment operations

     (2.91     3.59       (2.08     2.03       4.94       (1.32

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.23     (0.22     (0.23     (0.15     (0.21     (0.20

Net realized gains

     (0.81     (2.78     (2.98     (1.38     (2.92     (3.17

Total distributions

     (1.04     (3.00     (3.21     (1.53     (3.13     (3.37

Net asset value, end of period

     $11.78       $15.73       $15.14       $20.43       $19.93       $18.12  

Total returne

     (18.31)%       26.72%       (12.69)%       10.92%       30.54%       (7.18)%  

Ratios to average net assetsf

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates and expense reduction

     0.68%       0.67%       0.66%       0.66%       0.66%       0.65%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates and expense reductiong

     0.68% h       0.67% h       0.65%       0.65%       0.64%       0.64%  

Net investment income

     1.50%       1.58% c       1.13%       1.06% d       0.84%       1.04%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $38,887       $46,980       $40,644       $51,245       $47,831       $45,897  

Portfolio turnover rate

     33.77%       54.36%       47.82%       33.36%       34.60%       27.05%  

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.05 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 1.23%.

dNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.06 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 0.75%.

eTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

fRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

gBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

hBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     

FSV-6

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these  financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (continued)

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020
(unaudited)

    Year Ended December 31,  
     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 2

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $15.05       $14.60       $19.80       $19.36       $17.68       $22.32  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.08       0.20 c       0.16       0.15 d       0.10       0.16  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (2.88     3.20       (2.20     1.77       4.66       (1.49

Total from investment operations

     (2.80     3.40       (2.04     1.92       4.76       (1.33

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.19     (0.17     (0.18     (0.10     (0.16     (0.14

Net realized gains

     (0.81     (2.78     (2.98     (1.38     (2.92     (3.17

Total distributions

     (1.00     (2.95     (3.16     (1.48     (3.08     (3.31

Net asset value, end of period

     $11.25       $15.05       $14.60       $19.80       $19.36       $17.68  

Total returne

     (18.39)%       26.35%       (12.88)%       10.65%       30.19%       (7.39)%  

Ratios to average net assetsf

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates and expense reduction

     0.93%       0.92%       0.91%       0.91%       0.91%       0.90%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates and expense reductiong

     0.93% h       0.92% h       0.90%       0.90%       0.89%       0.89%  

Net investment income

     1.25%       1.33% c       0.88%       0.81% d       0.59%       0.79%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $904,935       $1,123,093       $978,675       $1,302,055       $1,366,807       $1,172,173  

Portfolio turnover rate

     33.77%       54.36%       47.82%       33.36%       34.60%       27.05%  

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.05 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 0.98%.

dNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.06 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 0.50%.

eTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

fRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

gBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

hBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FSV-7


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (continued)

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    Year Ended December 31,  
     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 4

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $15.51       $14.96       $20.22       $19.74       $17.96       $22.63  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.07       0.19 c       0.15       0.14 d       0.09       0.14  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (2.96     3.30       (2.28     1.81       4.75       (1.52

Total from investment operations

     (2.89     3.49       (2.13     1.95       4.84       (1.38

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.18     (0.16     (0.15     (0.09     (0.14     (0.12

Net realized gains

     (0.81     (2.78     (2.98     (1.38     (2.92     (3.17

Total distributions

     (0.99     (2.94     (3.13     (1.47     (3.06     (3.29

Net asset value, end of period

     $11.63       $15.51       $14.96       $20.22       $19.74       $17.96  

Total returne

     (18.43)%       26.23%       (13.01)%       10.56%       30.12%       (7.52)%  

Ratios to average net assetsf

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates and expense reduction

     1.03%       1.02%       1.01%       1.01%       1.01%       1.00%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates and expense reductiong

     1.03% h       1.02% h       1.00%       1.00%       0.99%       0.99%  

Net investment income

     1.15%       1.23% c       0.78%       0.71% d       0.49%       0.69%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $24,866       $29,238       $24,592       $32,053       $32,751       $26,128  

Portfolio turnover rate

     33.77%       54.36%       47.82%       33.36%       34.60%       27.05%  

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.05 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 0.88%.

dNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.06 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 0.40%.

eTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

fRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

gBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

hBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     

FSV-8

          Semiannual Report  |   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these  financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Statement of Investments, June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund

 

      Shares      Value  

Common Stocks 98.9%

     

Automobiles & Components 2.6%

     

Gentex Corp.

     36,000      $ 927,720  

LCI Industries

     17,908        2,059,062  

Thor Industries Inc.

     205,121        21,851,540  
        24,838,322  

Banks 15.3%

     

Atlantic Union Bankshares Corp.

     309,748        7,173,764  

Bryn Mawr Bank Corp.

     484,783        13,409,098  

Columbia Banking System Inc.

     858,758        24,341,496  

First Horizon National Corp.

     2,777,349        27,662,396  

First of Long Island Corp.

     614,355        10,038,561  

German American Bancorp Inc.

     196,123        6,099,425  

Glacier Bancorp Inc.

     162,950        5,750,506  

Lakeland Financial Corp.

     438,031        20,407,864  

Peoples Bancorp Inc.

     289,712        6,165,071  

South State Corp.

     254,073        12,109,119  

TCF Financial Corp.

     29,642        872,068  

TriCo Bancshares

     53,403        1,626,121  

TrustCo Bank Corp. NY

     782,700        4,954,491  

Washington Trust Bancorp Inc.

     221,091        7,240,730  
        147,850,710  

Building Products 5.3%

     

Fortune Brands Home & Security Inc.

     63,010        4,028,229  

aGibraltar Industries Inc.

     277,522        13,323,831  

Insteel Industries Inc.

     390,746        7,451,526  

aMasonite International Corp.

     100,048        7,781,734  

UFP Industries Inc.

     389,687        19,293,403  
        51,878,723  

Commercial & Professional Services 1.7%

     

aHuron Consulting Group Inc.

     34,036        1,506,093  

McGrath RentCorp.

     277,667        14,996,795  
        16,502,888  

Consumer Durables & Apparel 6.4%

     

BRP Inc.

     87,879        3,748,071  

Brunswick Corp.

     327,234        20,946,248  

Callaway Golf Co.

     358,465        6,276,722  

Carter’s Inc.

     287,654        23,213,678  

aM/I Homes Inc.

     173,900        5,989,116  

aUnifi Inc.

     171,800        2,212,784  
        62,386,619  

Consumer Services 4.9%

     

Jack in the Box Inc.

     337,791        25,026,935  

Wyndham Hotels and Resorts Inc.

     518,769        22,109,935  
        47,136,870  

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSV-9


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Shares      Value  

Common Stocks (continued)

     

Diversified Financials 1.6%

     

Houlihan Lokey Inc.

     276,700      $ 15,395,588  

Electrical Equipment 3.5%

     

Encore Wire Corp.

     75,262        3,674,291  

Regal Beloit Corp.

     350,500        30,605,660  
        34,279,951  

Energy 1.3%

     

Crescent Point Energy Corp. (Canada)

     5,117,200        8,292,763  

Hunting PLC (United Kingdom)

     1,227,096        3,210,134  

aNatural Gas Services Group Inc.

     173,987        1,090,898  
        12,593,795  

Food & Staples Retailing 1.9%

     

aBJ’s Wholesale Club Holdings Inc.

     487,266        18,160,404  

Food, Beverage & Tobacco 2.2%

     

Glanbia PLC (Ireland)

     1,420,461        16,140,483  

Maple Leaf Foods Inc. (Canada)

     237,357        4,984,751  
        21,125,234  

Health Care Equipment & Services 2.6%

     

Envista Holdings Corp.

     684,217        14,430,137  

aInteger Holdings Corp.

     148,924        10,878,898  
        25,309,035  

Insurance 13.1%

     

CNO Financial Group Inc.

     1,471,114        22,905,245  

The Hanover Insurance Group Inc.

     306,850        31,093,111  

Horace Mann Educators Corp.

     786,717        28,896,115  

Old Republic International Corp.

     1,964,216        32,036,363  

Selective Insurance Group Inc.

     235,011        12,394,480  
        127,325,314  

Machinery 14.2%

     

Astec Industries Inc.

     235,808        10,920,269  

Columbus McKinnon Corp.

     211,441        7,072,701  

Federal Signal Corp.

     55,397        1,646,953  

The Greenbrier Cos. Inc.

     396,647        9,023,719  

Hillenbrand Inc.

     250,434        6,779,248  

John Bean Technologies Corp.

     52,500        4,516,050  

Mueller Industries Inc.

     266,662        7,087,876  

Mueller Water Products Inc., A

     2,103,549        19,836,467  

Oshkosh Corp.

     326,000        23,348,120  

Rexnord Corp.

     914,800        26,666,420  

aSPX Flow Inc.

     367,522        13,760,024  

Wabash National Corp.

     617,341        6,556,161  
        137,214,008  

 

     

FSV-10

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Shares      Value  

Common Stocks (continued)

     

Materials 11.5%

     

Cabot Corp.

     311,530      $ 11,542,186  

Carpenter Technology Corp.

     57,324        1,391,827  

Eagle Materials Inc.

     144,100        10,118,702  

aLivent Corp. (Argentina)

     139,604        859,961  

Louisiana-Pacific Corp.

     320,477        8,220,235  

Minerals Technologies Inc.

     370,641        17,394,182  

aOceanaGold Corp. (Australia)

     5,901,906        13,738,001  

P H Glatfelter Co.

     943,594        15,144,684  

PolyOne Corp.

     706,207        18,523,809  

Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co.

     151,900        14,419,867  
        111,353,454  

Real Estate 2.5%

     

Healthcare Realty Trust Inc.

     284,773        8,341,001  

Highwoods Properties Inc.

     307,215        11,468,336  

Sunstone Hotel Investors Inc.

     532,949        4,343,534  
        24,152,871  

Retailing 1.3%

     

aBoot Barn Holdings Inc.

     293,875        6,335,945  

Group 1 Automotive Inc.

     97,679        6,443,884  
        12,779,829  

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 1.3%

     

aAdvanced Energy Industries Inc.

     111,064        7,529,029  

MKS Instruments Inc.

     22,414        2,538,161  

aSynaptics Inc.

     42,067        2,529,068  
        12,596,258  

Technology Hardware & Equipment 3.3%

     

aCoherent Inc.

     5,067        663,676  

aFARO Technologies Inc.

     3,667        196,551  

aII-VI Inc.

     72,442        3,420,711  

aNetScout Systems Inc.

     565,600        14,456,736  

aPlexus Corp.

     186,573        13,164,591  
        31,902,265  

Transportation 0.1%

     

Heartland Express Inc.

     30,600        637,092  

Utilities 2.3%

     

Black Hills Corp.

     152,161        8,621,442  

IDACORP Inc.

     130,145        11,370,769  

Spire Inc.

     39,355        2,586,017  
        22,578,228  

Total Common Stocks (Cost $941,805,010)

        957,997,458  

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSV-11


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Principal
Amount
     Value  

Corporate Bonds (Cost $2,378,000) 0.2%

     

Machinery 0.2%

     

Mueller Industries Inc., sub. bond, 6.00%, 3/01/27

   $ 2,378,000      $ 2,332,961  

Total Investments before Short Term Investments (Cost $944,183,010)

        960,330,419  
     Shares         

Short Term Investments (Cost $10,387,607) 1.1%

     

Money Market Funds 1.1%

     

b,cInstitutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

     10,387,607        10,387,607  

Total Investments (Cost $954,570,617) 100.2%

        970,718,026  

Other Assets, less Liabilities (0.2)%

        (2,030,223

Net Assets 100.0%

      $ 968,687,803  

 

 

aNon-income producing.

bSee Note 3(e) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies.

cThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

 

     

FSV-12

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these  financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

     

Franklin Small

Cap Value

VIP Fund

 

Assets:

  

Investments in securities:

  

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers

       $ 944,183,010  

Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     10,387,607  
  

 

 

 

Value - Unaffiliated issuers

       $ 960,330,419  

Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     10,387,607  

Receivables:

  

Capital shares sold

     27,255  

Dividends and interest

     1,037,160  

Other assets

     906  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     971,783,347  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities:

  

Payables:

  

Investment securities purchased

     1,674,124  

Capital shares redeemed

     494,359  

Management fees

     512,287  

Distribution fees

     193,714  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     148  

Reports to shareholders

     168,665  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     52,247  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     3,095,544  
  

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

       $ 968,687,803  
  

 

 

 

Net assets consist of:

  

Paid-in capital

       $ 981,796,626  

Total distributable earnings (losses)

     (13,108,823
  

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

       $ 968,687,803  
  

 

 

 

Class 1:

  

Net assets, at value

       $ 38,886,656  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     3,300,848  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

         $11.78  
  

 

 

 

Class 2:

  

Net assets, at value

       $ 904,935,168  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     80,432,315  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

         $11.25  
  

 

 

 

Class 4:

  

Net assets, at value

       $ 24,865,979  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     2,137,335  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

         $11.63  
  

 

 

 

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FSV-13


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Operations

for the six months ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

     

Franklin Small

Cap Value

VIP Fund

 

Investment income:

 

Dividends: (net of foreign taxes)*

 

  Unaffiliated issuers

     $ 10,379,635  

  Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     53,323  

Interest:

 

  Unaffiliated issuers

     71,340  
  

 

 

 

Total investment income

     10,504,298  
  

 

 

 

Expenses:

 

Management fees (Note 3a)

     3,131,539  

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

 

  Class 2

     1,130,350  

  Class 4

     42,561  

Custodian fees (Note 4)

     6,533  

Reports to shareholders

     120,955  

Professional fees

     31,308  

Trustees’ fees and expenses.

     3,081  

Other

     12,150  
  

 

 

 

Total expenses

     4,478,477  

Expense reductions (Note 4)

     (879

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e)

     (29,040
  

 

 

 

 Net expenses

     4,448,558  
  

 

 

 

   Net investment income

     6,055,740  
  

 

 

 

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

 

Net realized gain (loss) from:

 

Investments:

 

  Unaffiliated issuers

     (31,006,545

  Realized gain distributions from REITs

     237,639  

  Foreign currency transactions

     (14,667
  

 

 

 

   Net realized gain (loss)

     (30,783,573
  

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

 

  Investments:

 

    Unaffiliated issuers

     (187,775,796

  Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies

     (192
  

 

 

 

   Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (187,775,988
  

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     (218,559,561
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     $ (212,503,821
  

 

 

 

    

  

*Foreign taxes withheld on dividends

     $ 15,244  

 

     

FSV-14

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

    

Franklin Small Cap

Value VIP Fund

 
     

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

   

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

    

Operations:

    

Net investment income

       $ 6,055,740     $ 15,229,928  

Net realized gain (loss)

     (30,783,573     61,068,326  

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (187,775,988     187,554,772  
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     (212,503,821     263,853,026  
  

 

 

 

Distributions to shareholders:

    

  Class 1

     (3,163,057     (7,896,338

  Class 2

     (74,826,607     (189,976,242

  Class 4

     (1,993,247     (4,683,798
  

 

 

 

Total distributions to shareholders

     (79,982,911     (202,556,378
  

 

 

 

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

    

  Class 1

     3,506,280       3,898,876  

  Class 2

     55,901,879       87,139,038  

  Class 4

     2,454,945       3,066,346  

Total capital share transactions

     61,863,104       94,104,260  
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     (230,623,628     155,400,908  
  

 

 

 

Net assets:

    

Beginning of period

     1,199,311,431       1,043,910,523  
  

 

 

 

End of period

       $ 968,687,803     $ 1,199,311,431  
  

 

 

 

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FSV-15


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund

 

1.   Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. The Fund offers three classes of shares: Class 1, Class 2 and Class 4. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund’s significant accounting policies.

a.   Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund’s investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the Board), the Fund’s administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively. Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the-counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade in multiple markets or on multiple exchanges are valued

according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Debt securities generally trade in the OTC market rather than on a securities exchange. The Fund’s pricing services use multiple valuation techniques to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity exists, the pricing services may utilize a market-based approach through which quotes from market makers are used to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity may not exist or is limited, the pricing services also utilize proprietary valuation models which may consider market characteristics such as benchmark yield curves, credit spreads, estimated default rates, anticipated market interest rate volatility, coupon rates, anticipated timing of principal repayments, underlying collateral, and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows, which are then discounted to calculate the fair value.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund’s business day. Events can occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at

 

 

     

FSV-16

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (continued)

 

4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. At June 30, 2020, certain securities may have been fair valued using these procedures, in which case the securities were categorized as Level 2 inputs within the fair value hierarchy. See the Fair Value Measurements note for more information.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund’s NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day of the reporting period. Any significant security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

b.   Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net

unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c.   Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of June 30, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

d.   Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Amortization of premium and accretion of discount on debt securities are included in interest income. Dividend income and capital gain distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSV-17


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (continued)

 

1.   Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

d.   Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions (continued)

shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of

net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

e.   Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

f.   Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust’s organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

 

 

2.   Shares of Beneficial Interest

At June 30, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund’s shares were as follows:

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
   

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 
      Shares         Amount     Shares         Amount  

Class 1 Shares:

        

Shares sold

     232,220         $ 2,871,963       262,210         $ 4,085,267  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     275,768       3,163,057       578,063       7,896,338  

Shares redeemed

     (194,542     (2,528,740     (537,480     (8,082,729
       

Net increase (decrease)

     313,446         $ 3,506,280       302,793         $ 3,898,876  

Class 2 Shares:

        

Shares sold

     6,101,838         $ 66,834,784       5,696,678         $ 84,262,242  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     6,827,245       74,826,607       14,513,082       189,976,242  

Shares redeemed

     (7,116,902     (85,759,512     (12,637,486)       (187,099,446
       

Net increase (decrease)

     5,812,181         $ 55,901,879       7,572,274         $ 87,139,038  

 

     

FSV-18

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (continued)

 

   

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

   

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 
     Shares         Amount     Shares         Amount  

Class 4 Shares:

       

Shares sold

    324,826         $ 3,527,819       279,692         $ 4,200,102  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

    175,926       1,993,247       346,948       4,683,798  

Shares redeemed

    (248,204     (3,066,121           (385,667         (5,817,554
       

Net increase (decrease)

         252,548         $    2,454,945       240,973         $ 3,066,346  

3.   Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

 

Subsidiary    Affiliation

Franklin Mutual Advisers, LLC (Franklin Mutual)

   Investment manager

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

   Administrative manager    

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

   Principal underwriter

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)    

   Transfer agent

a.   Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Franklin Mutual based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

 

Annualized Fee Rate                        Net Assets
0.750%    Up to and including $200 million
0.635%    Over $200 million, up to and including $700 million    
0.600%    Over $700 million, up to and including $1.2 billion
0.575%    Over $1.2 billion, up to and including $1.3 billion
0.475%    In excess of $1.3 billion

For the period ended June 30, 2020, the annualized gross effective investment management fee rate was 0.650% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.

b.   Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Franklin Mutual, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Franklin Mutual based on the Fund’s average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

c.   Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for Class 2 and Class 4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund’s compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund’s shares up to 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets of each class. The Board has agreed to limit the current rate to 0.25% per year for Class 2. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSV-19


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

3.   Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

d.   Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

e.   Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

 

     

Value at

Beginning

of Period

     Purchases      Sales     

Realized

Gain (Loss)

    

Net Change in

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

    

Value at

End of

Period

    

Number of

Shares

Held at End

of Period

    

Dividend

Income

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

                       

Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

     $24,977,897        $121,447,762        $(136,038,052)        $   —        $   —        $10,387,607      10,387,607        $53,323  

4.   Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund’s custodian expenses. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the custodian fees were reduced as noted in the Statement of Operations.

5.   Income Taxes

At June 30, 2020, the cost of investments and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for income tax purposes were as follows:

 

Cost of investments

     $958,675,749 
  

 

Unrealized appreciation

     $110,184,176 

Unrealized depreciation

   (98,141,899)
  

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

   $   12,042,277
  

 

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatment of wash sales.

6.   Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales (excluding short term securities) for the period ended June 30, 2020, aggregated $333,217,768 and $327,659,566, respectively.

 

     

FSV-20

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (continued)

 

7.   Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

8.   Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matures on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

9.   Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund’s own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

 

   

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

 

   

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

 

   

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSV-21


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (continued)

9.   Fair Value Measurements (continued)

 

A summary of inputs used as of June 30, 2020, in valuing the Fund’s assets carried at fair value, is as follows:

 

     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

 

 

Assets:

           

Investments in Securities:a

           

Equity Investments:

           

  Energy

       $ 9,383,661      $ 3,210,134      $      $ 12,593,795  

  Food, Beverage & Tobacco

     4,984,751        16,140,483               21,125,234  

  All Other Equity Investments

     924,278,429                      924,278,429  

Corporate Bonds

            2,332,961               2,332,961  

Short Term Investments

     10,387,607                      10,387,607  
  

 

 

 

Total Investments in Securities

       $     949,034,448      $     21,683,578      $                 —      $     970,718,026  
  

 

 

 

aFor detailed categories, see the accompanying Statement of Investments.

10.   New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of the London Interbank Offered Rate and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying this ASU.

11.   Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure other than those already disclosed in the financial statements.

 

     

FSV-22

          Semiannual Report  


Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund

This semiannual report for Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund covers the period ended June 30, 2020.

Class 1 Performance Summary as of June 30, 2020

The Fund’s Class 1 Shares posted a +17.03% total return* for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020.

*The Fund has a fee waiver associated with any investment it makes in a Franklin Templeton money fund and/or other Franklin Templeton fund, contractually guaranteed through 4/30/21. Fund investment results reflect the fee waiver; without this waiver, the results would have been lower.

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 1 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

 

     
   Semiannual Report            FSC-1


FRANKLIN SMALL-MID CAP GROWTH VIP FUND

 

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks long-term capital growth. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in equity securities of small-capitalization and mid-capitalization companies. For this Fund, small-cap companies are those within the market capitalization range of companies in the Russell 2500TM Index at the time of purchase, and midcap companies are those within the market capitalization range of companies in the Russell Midcap® Index at the time of purchase.1

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. Growth stock prices reflect projections of future earnings or revenues, and can, therefore, fall dramatically if the company fails to meet those projections. Smaller, midsized and relatively new or unseasoned companies can be particularly sensitive to changing economic conditions, and their prospects for growth are less certain than those of larger, more established companies. Historically, these securities have experienced more price volatility than larger-company stocks, especially over the short term. To the extent the Fund focuses on particular countries, regions, industries, sectors or types of investment from time to time, it may be subject to greater risk of adverse developments in such areas of focus than a fund that invests in a wider variety of countries, regions, industries, sectors or investments. From time to time, the trading market for a particular security or type of security in which the Fund invests may become less liquid or even illiquid. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Portfolio Composition

Based on Total Net Assets as of 6/30/20

 

LOGO

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s six-month total return in the Performance Summary. In comparison, the Fund’s narrow benchmark, the Russell Midcap Growth® Index, posted a +4.16% total return, and its broad benchmark, the Standard & Poor’s® 500 Index (S&P 500®) posted a -3.08% total return for the same period.2

Economic and Market Overview

U.S. equities, as measured by the S&P 500, nearly reversed earlier losses but declined modestly during the six-month period. A sharp selloff began in late February 2020 amid investor fears of a global economic slowdown due to the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic.

Government-issued restrictions to mitigate the pandemic severely curtailed U.S. economic activity beginning in March 2020. As a result, the unemployment rate surged to 14.7% in

 

 

1. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

2. Source: Morningstar. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

 

     

FSC-2

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN SMALL-MID CAP GROWTH VIP FUND

 

April as many businesses, particularly in hospitality, retail and travel, announced mass layoffs.3 Within just two months, the unemployment rate went from a 50-year low to an

80-year high.3 The longest U.S. economic expansion in history ended in February, according to the National Bureau of Economic Research, and the country slipped into a deep recession.

In an effort to buffer the sharp drop in economic activity, the Fed implemented two emergency rate cuts in March 2020, lowering the federal funds target rate to a range of 0.00%–0.25%. Additionally, the Fed announced broad quantitative easing measures aimed at ensuring the flow of credit to borrowers and supporting credit markets with unlimited amounts of bond purchasing. Meanwhile, Congress passed the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act to provide economic relief for individuals and businesses and additional funding for small businesses.

Benefiting from these fiscal and monetary measures, equities began to advance at the end of March 2020. As states gradually reopened, economic activity resumed, leading to declining initial jobless claims and record-high increases in job additions and existing home sales. Optimism about potential COVID-19 vaccines and treatments and rising retail sales further supported equities, which rebounded from multi-year lows to post the strongest second-quarter returns in more than 20 years. Nevertheless, surging infection rates in several states near the end of June led to concerns that economic recovery could be hindered if reopening measures are paused or rolled back.

Investment Strategy

We use fundamental, bottom-up research to seek companies meeting our criteria of growth potential, quality and valuation. In seeking sustainable growth characteristics, we look for companies we believe can produce sustainable earnings and cash flow growth, evaluating the long-term market opportunity and competitive structure of an industry to target leaders and emerging leaders. We define quality companies as those with strong and improving competitive positions in attractive markets. We also believe important attributes of quality are experienced and talented management teams as well as financial strength reflected in the capital structure, gross and operating margins, free cash flow generation and returns on capital employed. In assessing value, we consider whether security prices fully reflect the balance of the sustainable growth opportunities relative to business and financial risks.

Top 10 Holdings

6/30/20

 

Company

Sector/Industry

   % of Total
Net Assets

DocuSign Inc.

Information Technology

   2.7%

Twilio Inc.

Information Technology

   2.5%

CoStar Group Inc.

Industrials

   2.3%

Synopsys Inc.

Information Technology

   2.1%

SBA Communications Corp.

Real Estate

   2.1%

Verisk Analytics Inc.

Industrials

   2.0%

DexCom Inc.

Health Care

   1.8%

MarketAxess Holdings Inc.

Financials

   1.7%

DraftKings Inc.

Consumer Discretionary

   1.8%

IDEXX Laboratories Inc.

Health Care

   1.7%

Manager’s Discussion

During the period under review, nearly all sectors represented in the portfolio contributed to the Fund’s absolute returns. Relative to the Russell Midcap® Growth Index, the Fund outperformed. Contributors included stock selection in the information technology (IT), consumer discretionary and industrials sectors. In contrast, relative detractors included materials, the only sector to significantly hurt Fund performance.

In IT, cloud-based electronic signature solutions provider DocuSign contributed to relative results. The company’s revenue and earnings were boosted by broadened product offerings after introducing the DocuSign Agreement Cloud last year and maintaining strong growth from its eSignature products. DocuSign has also benefited from the increase in work-from-home arrangements brought on by COVID-19. Cloud communications services provider Twilio also helped performance. Shares of the company rose after first-quarter earnings and guidance came in above expectations. COVID-19 related increases in its use by call centers and telehealth providers offset declines in ride-share activity. Website design platform Wix.com contributed as well.

 

 

3. Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSC-3


FRANKLIN SMALL-MID CAP GROWTH VIP FUND

 

In consumer discretionary, digital sports entertainment and gaming company DraftKings contributed to relative results. DraftKings has generated revenue from online gambling and has created new products such as simulated sports events, though the company’s operations have been impacted by the suspension, postponement or cancelation of sports seasons and events due to the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Exercise equipment and media company Peloton Interactive and fast-casual restaurant operator Wingstop also boosted performance.

In industrials, an underweighted position in poorly performing defense contractor L3Harris Technologies contributed to relative results.

In materials, specialty chemicals manufacturer Ingevity and building materials provider Martin Marietta detracted from relative performance.

Elsewhere, satellite communications operator ViaSat hurt relative results as the company was negatively affected by emerging competition and the economic impact associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. Advanced materials company Hexcel detracted from performance as well. The company provides materials to the aerospace industry and has been hit hard by the collapse in air travel caused by COVID-19, which resulted in airplane production cuts at Airbus (one of its clients) and the calling off of a merger with aerospace systems company Woodward. Oil exploration and production company Diamondback Energy also hurt results due to the collapse of oil prices brought on by the global economic shutdown and Russia-Saudi price war. We liquidated our position due to uncertainty about when oil prices will recover to the level needed for the company to be profitable.

Thank you for your participation in Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

 

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of June 30, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

 

 

     

FSC-4

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN SMALL-MID CAP GROWTH VIP FUND

 

Class 1 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $ 7.50, then 8.6 x $ 7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Mutual Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

          Actual    Hypothetical     
          (actual return after expenses)    (5% annual return before expenses)     

Share      

Class      

  

Beginning

Account

Value 1/1/20

  

Ending

Account

Value 6/30/20

  

Fund-Level

Expenses

Paid During
Period

1/1/20–6/30/201, 2

  

Ending

Account

Value 6/30/20

  

Fund-Level

Expenses

Paid During

Period

1/1/20–6/30/201, 2

  

Net

Annualized

Expense

Ratio2

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Class 1    

   $1,000    $1,170.30    $4.53    $1,020.69    $4.22    0.84%

1. Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 182/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2. Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include any ongoing expenses of the Contract for which the Fund is an investment option or acquired fund fees and expenses.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSC-5


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Financial Highlights

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    Year Ended December 31,  
     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 1

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $19.74       $17.04       $19.71       $17.77       $19.09       $24.95  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment income (loss)b

     (0.03     (0.04     (0.05     (0.04     (0.03     c,d  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     3.24       5.31       (0.70     3.74       0.77       (0.03

Total from investment operations

     3.21       5.27       (0.75     3.70       0.74       (0.03

Less distributions from:

            

Net realized gains

     (2.64     (2.57     (1.92     (1.76     (2.06     (5.83

Net asset value, end of period

     $20.31       $19.74       $17.04       $19.71       $17.77       $19.09  

Total returne

     17.03%       31.80%       (5.15)%       21.75%       4.40%       (2.44)%  

Ratios to average net assetsf

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.85%       0.84%       0.86%       0.85%       0.84%       0.81%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.84% g       0.83% g       0.85% g       0.84% g       0.82% g       0.81% h  

Net investment income (loss)

     (0.26)%       (0.19)%       (0.24)%       (0.24)%       (0.16)%       0.01% d  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $48,490       $43,169       $33,518       $36,864       $31,756       $87,866  

Portfolio turnover rate

     21.12%       59.07%       44.78%       40.49%       32.23% i      37.85%  

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cAmount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.

dNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.05 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends in connection with certain fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been (0.24)%.

eTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

fRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

gBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

hBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

iExcludes the value of portfolio securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind.

 

     

FSC-6

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    Year Ended December 31,  
     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 2

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $17.29       $15.22       $17.83       $16.27       $17.69       $23.56  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment income (loss)b

     (0.04     (0.08     (0.09     (0.08     (0.07     (0.05 )c  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     2.80       4.72       (0.60     3.40       0.71       0.01  

Total from investment operations

     2.76       4.64       (0.69     3.32       0.64       (0.04

Less distributions from:

            

Net realized gains

     (2.64     (2.57     (1.92     (1.76     (2.06     (5.83

Net asset value, end of period

     $17.41       $17.29       $15.22       $17.83       $16.27       $17.69  

Total returnd

     16.84%       31.44%       (5.37)%       21.40%       4.17%       (2.66)%  

Ratios to average net assetse

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     1.10%       1.09%       1.11%       1.10%       1.09%       1.06%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates

     1.09% f       1.08% f       1.10% f       1.09% f       1.07% f       1.06% g  

Net investment income (loss)

     (0.51)%       (0.44)%       (0.49)%       (0.49)%       (0.41)%       (0.24)% c  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $405,193       $372,442       $310,300       $390,094       $392,777       $478,649  

Portfolio turnover rate

     21.12%       59.07%       44.78%       40.49%       32.23% h       37.85%  

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.05 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been (0.49)%.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

eRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

fBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

gBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

hExcludes the value of portfolio securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind.

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FSC-7


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    Year Ended December 31,  
     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 4

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $18.04       $15.81       $18.47       $16.81       $18.23       $24.14  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment income (loss)b

     (0.05     (0.10     (0.11     (0.10     (0.09     (0.07 )c  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     2.94       4.90       (0.63     3.52       0.73       (0.01

Total from investment operations

     2.89       4.80       (0.74     3.42       0.64       (0.08

Less distributions from:

            

Net realized gains

     (2.64     (2.57     (1.92     (1.76     (2.06     (5.83

Net asset value, end of period

     $18.29       $18.04       $15.81       $18.47       $16.81       $18.23  

Total returnd

     16.86%       31.26%       (5.46)%       21.30%       4.04%       (2.77)%  

Ratios to average net assetse

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     1.20%       1.19%       1.21%       1.20%       1.19%       1.16%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates

     1.19% f       1.18% f       1.20% f       1.19% f       1.17% f       1.16% g  

Net investment income (loss)

     (0.61)%       (0.54)%       (0.59)%       (0.59)%       (0.51)%       (0.34)% c 

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $18,816       $17,662       $13,759       $15,829       $13,825       $15,105  

Portfolio turnover rate

     21.12%       59.07%       44.78%       40.49%       32.23% h      37.85%  

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.05 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been (0.59)%.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

eRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

fBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

gBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

hExcludes the value of portfolio securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind.

 

     

FSC-8

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these  financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Statement of Investments, June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund

 

      Shares      Value  

Common Stocks 98.4%

     

Communication Services 4.7%

     

aMatch Group Inc.

     17,200      $ 5,562,480  

aPinterest Inc., A

     181,300        4,019,421  

aRoku Inc.

     26,856        3,129,530  

aSpotify Technology SA

     20,000        5,163,800  

aZoomInfo Technologies Inc.

     13,500        688,905  

aZynga Inc.

     367,500        3,505,950  
     

 

 

 
          22,070,086  
     

 

 

 

Consumer Discretionary 14.8%

     

Aptiv PLC

     29,227        2,277,368  

aBurlington Stores Inc.

     29,400        5,789,742  

aChipotle Mexican Grill Inc.

     6,530        6,871,911  

Domino’s Pizza Inc.

     10,750        3,971,480  

aDraftKings Inc., A

     22,900        761,654  

a,b,cDraftKings Inc., A

     251,933        7,432,562  

aFive Below Inc.

     31,650        3,383,702  

Levi Strauss & Co., A

     175,000        2,345,000  

Marriott International Inc., A

     18,050        1,547,427  

aNVR Inc.

     1,282        4,177,717  

aO’Reilly Automotive Inc.

     12,157        5,126,242  

aPeloton Interactive Inc., A

     64,250        3,711,722  

aRH

     14,300        3,559,270  

Tractor Supply Co.

     37,737        4,973,359  

aUlta Beauty Inc.

     18,400        3,742,928  

Vail Resorts Inc.

     24,400        4,444,460  

VF Corp.

     19,900        1,212,706  

Wingstop Inc.

     33,700        4,683,289  
     

 

 

 
        70,012,539  
     

 

 

 

Consumer Staples 1.6%

     

aBellRing Brands Inc., A

     94,100        1,876,354  

Church & Dwight Co. Inc.

     53,500        4,135,550  

aGrocery Outlet Holding Corp.

     38,200        1,558,560  
     

 

 

 
        7,570,464  
     

 

 

 

Financials 5.8%

     

Ares Management Corp., A

     82,000        3,255,400  

MarketAxess Holdings Inc.

     16,600        8,315,272  

MSCI Inc.

     18,900        6,309,198  

a,cSelectquote Inc.

     10,900        276,097  

TCF Financial Corp.

     63,500        1,868,170  

Tradeweb Markets Inc.

     92,200        5,360,508  

Western Alliance Bancorp

     52,500        1,988,175  
     

 

 

 
        27,372,820  
     

 

 

 

Health Care 16.5%

     

a10X Genomics Inc., A

     24,100        2,152,371  

aArgenx SE, ADR (Netherlands)

     9,000        2,027,070  

Bio-Techne Corp.

     13,340        3,522,694  

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSC-9


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Shares      Value  

Common Stocks (continued)

     

Health Care (continued)

     

aCentene Corp.

     56,250      $ 3,574,687  

aDeciphera Pharmaceuticals Inc.

     18,000        1,074,960  

aDexCom Inc.

     20,688        8,386,915  

aGlobal Blood Therapeutics Inc.

     18,000        1,136,340  

aGuardant Health Inc.

     44,100        3,577,833  

aGW Pharmaceuticals PLC, ADR (United Kingdom)

     23,300        2,859,376  

aHealthEquity Inc.

     41,200        2,417,204  

aHeron Therapeutics Inc.

     143,900        2,116,769  

aHorizon Therapeutics PLC

     51,000        2,834,580  

aIDEXX Laboratories Inc.

     24,750        8,171,460  

aInari Medical Inc.

     10,100        489,244  

aIovance Biotherapeutics Inc.

     65,000        1,784,250  

aiRhythm Technologies Inc.

     17,450        2,022,281  

aLegend Biotech Corp., ADR

     9,300        395,808  

aLivongo Health Inc.

     36,900        2,774,511  

aMettler-Toledo International Inc.

     9,780        7,878,279  

aPenumbra Inc.

     22,900        4,094,978  

aPTC Therapeutics Inc.

     44,500        2,257,930  

aReata Pharmaceuticals Inc.

     18,300        2,855,166  

aRevance Therapeutics Inc.

     74,001        1,807,104  

aVeeva Systems Inc.

     32,700        7,665,534  
     

 

 

 
        77,877,344  
     

 

 

 

Industrials 14.3%

     

aAxon Enterprise Inc.

     12,300        1,206,999  

aCoStar Group Inc.

     15,135        10,755,990  

Fastenal Co.

     83,100        3,560,004  

Fortive Corp.

     74,400        5,033,904  

IDEX Corp.

     32,650        5,160,006  

Kansas City Southern

     13,200        1,970,628  

aKratos Defence & Security Solutions Inc.

     48,600        759,618  

aLyft Inc., A

     18,500        610,685  

aMercury Systems Inc.

     43,700        3,437,442  

Old Dominion Freight Line Inc.

     17,850        3,027,182  

Republic Services Inc.

     63,100        5,177,355  

Roper Technologies Inc.

     17,593        6,830,658  

Southwest Airlines Co.

     50,500        1,726,090  

Stanley Black & Decker Inc.

     29,346        4,090,246  

TransUnion

     57,300        4,987,392  

Verisk Analytics Inc.

     54,961        9,354,362  
     

 

 

 
        67,688,561  
     

 

 

 

Information Technology 36.1%

     

aAdyen NV (Netherlands)

     2,350        3,420,107  

aAgora Inc., ADR (China)

     6,600        291,522  

aAlteryx Inc.

     35,500        5,831,940  

Amphenol Corp., A

     54,700        5,240,807  

aANSYS Inc.

     22,500        6,563,925  

 

     

FSC-10

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Shares      Value  

 

 

Common Stocks (continued)

     

Information Technology (continued)

     

aAtlassian Corp. PLC

     36,150      $ 6,516,760  

aBill.Com Holdings Inc.

     62,048        5,597,350  

aBlack Knight Inc.

     104,000        7,546,240  

Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corp.

     14,800        1,151,292  

aCloudFlare Inc., A

     127,300        4,576,435  

aDocuSign Inc.

     73,700        12,691,877  

Entegris Inc.

     13,500        797,175  

aEPAM Systems Inc.

     19,500        4,914,195  

aGoDaddy Inc., A

     81,617        5,984,975  

Jack Henry & Associates Inc.

     19,350        3,560,981  

aKeysight Technologies Inc.

     48,800        4,918,064  

KLA Corp.

     35,737        6,950,132  

aLattice Semiconductor Corp.

     152,555        4,331,036  

Microchip Technology Inc.

     28,927        3,046,302  

Monolithic Power Systems

     19,750        4,680,750  

NXP Semiconductors NV (Netherlands)

     22,600        2,577,304  

aOkta Inc., A

     31,000        6,207,130  

aPaylocity Holding Corp.

     42,450        6,193,031  

aQ2 Holdings Inc.

     38,496        3,302,572  

aSemtech Corp.

     43,000        2,245,460  

aShift4 Payments Inc.

     16,500        585,750  

aSiTime Corp.

     60,000        2,844,600  

aSquare Inc., A

     46,100        4,837,734  

aSynopsys Inc.

     51,750        10,091,250  

aTwilio Inc., A

     54,775        12,018,730  

aWEX Inc.

     16,300        2,689,663  

aWix.com Ltd. (Israel)

     20,600        5,278,132  

a Workday Inc., A

     20,650        3,868,984  

Xilinx Inc.

     41,600        4,093,024  

aYeahka Ltd. (China)

     14,200        31,513  

aZendesk Inc.

     55,200        4,886,856  
     

 

 

 
        170,363,598  
     

 

 

 

Materials 2.4%

     

Ball Corp.

     69,700        4,843,453  

aIngevity Corp.

     43,841        2,304,721  

Martin Marietta Materials Inc.

     20,200        4,172,714  
     

 

 

 
        11,320,888  
     

 

 

 

Real Estate 2.2%

     

SBA Communications Corp., A

     32,957        9,818,550  

Terreno Realty Corp.

     15,550        818,552  
     

 

 

 
        10,637,102  
     

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks (Cost $291,738,732)

        464,913,402  
     

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSC-11


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Shares      Value  

 

 

Short Term Investments 2.7%

     

Money Market Funds (Cost $11,705,249) 2.5%

     

d,eInstitutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

     11,705,249      $ 11,705,249  
     

 

 

 

fInvestments from Cash Collateral Received for Loaned Securities 0.2%

     

 Money Market Funds (Cost $1,011,025) 0.2%

     

d,eInstitutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

     1,011,025        1,011,025  
     

 

 

 

Total Investments (Cost $304,455,006) 101.1%

        477,629,676  

Other Assets, less Liabilities (1.1)%

        (5,131,154
     

 

 

 

Net Assets 100.0%

      $ 472,498,522  
     

 

 

 

 

See Abbreviations on page FSC-23.

aNon-income producing.

bFair valued using significant unobservable inputs. See regarding fair value measurements.

cA portion or all of the security is on loan at June 30, 2020. See Note 1(c).

dSee Note 3(e) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies.

eThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

fSee Note 1(c) regarding securities on loan.

 

     

FSC-12

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

    

Franklin Small-Mid

Cap Growth

VIP Fund

 

 

 

Assets:

  

Investments in securities:

  

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers

     $291,738,732  

Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     12,716,274  
  

 

 

 

Value - Unaffiliated issuers+

     $464,913,402  

Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     12,716,274  

Receivables:

  

Capital shares sold

     743,853  

Dividends and interest

     67,119  

Other assets

     350  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     478,440,998  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities:

  

Payables:

  

Investment securities purchased

     4,155,466  

Capital shares redeemed

     275,143  

Management fees

     299,962  

Distribution fees

     87,512  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     137  

Payable upon return of securities loaned

     1,011,025  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     113,231  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     5,942,476  
  

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

     $472,498,522  
  

 

 

 

Net assets consist of:

  

Paid-in capital

     $298,120,667  

Total distributable earnings (losses)

     174,377,855  
  

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

     $472,498,522  
  

 

 

 

Class 1:

  

Net assets, at value

     $  48,489,500  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     2,387,538  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $20.31  
  

 

 

 

Class 2:

  

Net assets, at value

     $405,192,999  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     23,268,683  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $17.41  
  

 

 

 

Class 4:

  

Net assets, at value

     $  18,816,023  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     1,028,965  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $18.29  
  

 

 

 
  

+Includes securities loaned

     $       982,641  

 

   
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FSC-13


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Operations

for the six months ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

    

Franklin Small-Mid

Cap Growth

VIP Fund

 

 

 

Investment income:

  

Dividends:(net of foreign taxes)*

  

Unaffiliated issuers

     $    974,338  

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     32,720  

Income from securities loaned:

  

Unaffiliated entities (net of fees and rebates)

     180,670  

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     11,432  
  

 

 

 

Total investment income

     1,199,160  
  

 

 

 

Expenses:

  

Management fees (Note 3a)

     1,653,044  

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

  

Class 2

     444,423  

Class 4

     29,584  

Custodian fees (Note 4)

     1,635  

Reports to shareholders

     65,461  

Professional fees

     29,928  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     1,282  

Other

     8,804  
  

 

 

 

Total expenses

     2,234,161  

Expense reductions (Note 4)

     (8

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e)

     (21,747
  

 

 

 

Net expenses

     2,212,406  
  

 

 

 

  Net investment income (loss)

     (1,013,246
  

 

 

 

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

  

Net realized gain (loss) from:

  

Investments:

  

  Unaffiliated issuers

     2,537,546  

Foreign currency transactions

     (4,129
  

 

 

 

Net realized gain (loss)

     2,533,417  
  

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

  

Investments:

  

  Unaffiliated issuers

     61,958,609  
  

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     64,492,026  
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     $63,478,780  
  

 

 

 
  

*Foreign taxes withheld on dividends

     $        1,522  

 

     

FSC-14

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund  
  

 

 

 
    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020
(unaudited)

   

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

    

Operations:

    

Net investment income (loss)

     $    (1,013,246)       $    (1,784,697)  

Net realized gain (loss)

     2,533,417        63,675,302   

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     61,958,609        48,782,330   
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     63,478,780        110,672,935   
  

 

 

 

Distributions to shareholders:

    

Class 1

     (5,568,768     (5,113,428

Class 2

     (53,710,860     (51,808,967

Class 4

     (2,461,041     (2,209,122
  

 

 

 

Total distributions to shareholders

     (61,740,669     (59,131,517
  

 

 

 

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

    

Class 1

     4,189,299       4,136,766  

Class 2

     32,464,137       18,159,781  

Class 4

     834,466       1,857,466  
  

 

 

 

Total capital share transactions

     37,487,902       24,154,013  
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     39,226,013       75,695,431  

Net assets:

    

Beginning of period

     433,272,509       357,577,078  
  

 

 

 

End of period

     $472,498,522     $ 433,272,509  
  

 

 

 

 

   
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FSC-15


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund

 

1.   Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. At June 30, 2020, 42.5% of the Fund’s shares were held through one insurance company. Investment activities of these insurance company separate accounts could have a material impact on the Fund. The Fund offers three classes of shares: Class 1, Class 2 and Class 4. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund’s significant accounting policies.

a.   Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund’s investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the Board), the Fund’s administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively. Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the-counter

(OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade in multiple markets or on multiple exchanges are valued according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund’s business day. Events can occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m. Eastern time.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund’s NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day of the reporting period. Any significant security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

 

 

     

FSC-16

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

b.   Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c.   Securities Lending

The Fund participates in an agency based securities lending program to earn additional income. The Fund receives cash collateral against the loaned securities in an amount equal to at least 102% of the fair value of the loaned securities. Collateral is maintained over the life of the loan in an amount not less than 100% of the fair value of loaned securities, as determined at the close of Fund business each day; any additional collateral required due to changes in security values is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. The collateral is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds and is used to invest in a money market fund managed

by Franklin Advisers, Inc., an affiliate of the Fund. The Fund may receive income from the investment of cash collateral, in addition to lending fees and rebates paid by the borrower. Income from securities loaned, net of fees paid to the securities lending agent and/or third-party vendor, is reported separately in the Statement of Operations. The Fund bears the market risk with respect to the collateral investment, securities loaned, and the risk that the agent may default on its obligations to the Fund. If the borrower defaults on its obligation to return the securities loaned, the Fund has the right to repurchase the securities in the open market using the collateral received. The securities lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Fund in the event of default by a third party borrower.

d.   Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of June 30, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSC-17


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

1.   Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

e.   Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Estimated expenses are accrued daily. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

f.   Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

g.   Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust’s organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

 

 

2.   Shares of Beneficial Interest

At June 30, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund’s shares were as follows:

 

   

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

   

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 
     Shares     Amount     Shares     Amount  

Class 1 Shares:

       

Shares sold

    171,421         $ 3,540,721       318,754         $ 6,251,939  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

    289,889       5,568,768       273,885       5,113,428  

Shares redeemed

    (260,895     (4,920,190     (372,027     (7,228,601
       

Net increase (decrease)

    200,415         $ 4,189,299       220,612         $ 4,136,766  

 

     

FSC-18

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

   

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

   

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 
     Shares     Amount     Shares     Amount  

Class 2 Shares:

       

Shares sold

    1,620,427         $ 29,073,424       1,911,894         $ 33,367,659  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

    3,261,133       53,710,860       3,162,941       51,808,967  

Shares redeemed

    (3,154,393     (50,320,147     (3,921,307)       (67,016,845
       

Net increase (decrease)

    1,727,167         $ 32,464,137       1,153,528         $ 18,159,781  

Class 4 Shares:

       

Shares sold

    112,014         $ 2,007,443       191,080         $ 3,405,783  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

    142,257       2,461,041       129,188       2,209,122  

Shares redeemed

    (204,168     (3,634,018     (211,768     (3,757,439
       

Net increase (decrease)

    50,103         $ 834,466       108,500         $ 1,857,466  

3.   Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

 

Subsidiary    Affiliation

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

   Investment manager

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

   Administrative manager    

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

   Principal underwriter

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)    

   Transfer agent

a.   Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Advisers based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

 

Annualized Fee Rate                        Net Assets
0.800%    Up to and including $500 million
0.700%    Over $500 million, up to and including $1 billion
0.650%    Over $1 billion, up to and including $1.5 billion
0.600%    Over $1.5 billion, up to and including $6.5 billion
0.575%    Over $6.5 billion, up to and including $11.5 billion
0.550%    Over $11.5 billion, up to and including $16.5 billion    
0.540%    Over $16.5 billion, up to and including $19 billion
0.530%    Over $19 billion, up to and including $21.5 billion
0.520%    In excess of $21.5 billion

b.   Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Advisers, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Advisers based on the Fund’s average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSC-19


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

3.  Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

 

c.   Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for Class 2 and Class 4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund’s compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund’s shares up to 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets of each class. The Board has agreed to limit the current rate to 0.25% per year for Class 2. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

d.   Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

e.   Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

 

    

Value at

Beginning

of Period

    Purchases     Sales    

Realized

Gain (Loss)

   

Net Change in

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

   

Value at

End of

Period

   

Number of

Shares

Held at End

of Period

   

Investment

Income

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

               
                  Dividends  

Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

    $10,406,987       $48,735,867       $(47,437,605     $   —       $   —       $11,705,249       11,705,249       $32,720  
                 

Income from
securities
loaned
 
 
 

Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

    4,879,541       23,457,988       (27,326,504                 1,011,025       1,011,025       11,432  
             

Total Affiliated Securities

    $15,286,528       $72,193,855       $(74,764,109     $   —       $   —       $12,716,274         $44,152  

f.   Interfund Transactions

The Fund engaged in purchases and sales of investments with funds or other accounts that have common investment managers (or affiliated investment managers), directors, trustees or officers. During the period ended June 30, 2020, these purchase and sale transactions aggregated $380,765 and $0, respectively.

4.   Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund’s custodian expenses. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the custodian fees were reduced as noted in the Statement of Operations.

 

     

FSC-20

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

5.   Income Taxes

At June 30, 2020, the cost of investments and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for income tax purposes were as follows:

 

Cost of investments

   $304,769,327 
  

 

Unrealized appreciation

   $179,898,996 

Unrealized depreciation

   (7,038,647)
  

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

   $172,860,349 
  

 

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatment of wash sales.

6.   Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the period ended June 30, 2020, aggregated $86,528,253 and $109,489,566, respectively.

At June 30, 2020, in connection with securities lending transactions, the Fund loaned equity investments and received $1,011,025 of cash collateral. The gross amount of recognized liability for such transactions is included in payable upon return of securities loaned in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The agreements can be terminated at any time.

7.   Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

8.   Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matures on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

 

     
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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

9.   Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund’s own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

 

   

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

 

   

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

 

   

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

A summary of inputs used as of June 30, 2020, in valuing the Fund’s assets carried at fair value, is as follows:

 

      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Assets:

           

Investments in Securities:a

           

Equity Investments:

           

Consumer Discretionary

       $ 62,579,977      $      $ 7,432,562      $ 70,012,539  

All Other Equity Investments

     394,900,863                      394,900,863  

Short Term Investments

     12,716,274                      12,716,274  
  

 

 

 

Total Investments in Securities

       $     470,197,114      $                 —      $         7,432,562      $     477,629,676  
  

 

 

 

aFor detailed categories, see the accompanying Statement of Investments.

A reconciliation in which Level 3 inputs are used in determining fair value is presented when there are significant Level 3 assets and/or liabilities at the beginning and/or end of the period. At June 30, 2020, the reconciliation is as follows:

 

    

Balance at

Beginning of

Period

    Purchases     Sales    

Transfer

Into

Level 3

   

Transfer

Out of

Level 3a

   

Cost Basis

Adjustments

   

Net

Realized

Gain

(Loss)

   

Net

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

   

Balance

at End

of Period

   

Net Change in

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

on Assets

Held at

Period End

 

Assets:

                   

Investments in Securities:

                   

Equity Investments:

                   

Consumer Discretionary

    $2,241,958       $—       $(494,299     $—       $              —       $—       $378,558       $5,306,345       $7,432,562       $5,304,762  

Information Technology

    1,763,456                         (3,099,287                 1,335,831              
 

 

 

 

Total

    $4,005,414       $—       $(494,299     $—       $(3,099,287     $—       $378,558       $6,642,176       $7,432,562       $5,304,762  
 

 

 

 

aThe investment was transferred out of Level 3 as a result of the availability of a quoted price in an active market for identical securities.

 

     

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

Significant unobservable valuation inputs for material Level 3 assets and/or liabilities and impact to fair value as a result of changes in unobservable valuation inputs as of June 30, 2020, are as follows:

 

Description    Fair Value
at End of Period
    

Valuation

Technique

  

Unobservable

Inputs

   Amount    

Impact to Fair

Value if Input

Increasesa

 

Assets:

             

Investments in Securities:

             

Common Stocks

             

Consumer Discretionary

   $ 7,432,562                Market comparables   

Discount for lack of marketability

     11.3     Decreaseb  

All Other Investments

     —                                       

Total

   $ 7,432,562                       

aRepresents the directional change in the fair value that would result from a significant and reasonable increase in the corresponding input. A significant and reasonable decrease in the input would have the opposite effect. Significant impacts, if any, to fair value and/or net assets have been indicated.

bRepresents a significant impact to fair value but not net assets.

10.   New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying this ASU.

11.   Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure.

Abbreviations

 

Selected Portfolio                                     

ADR   American Depositary Receipt

 

     
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Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund

This semiannual report for Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund covers the period ended June 30, 2020.

Class 1 Performance Summary as of June 30, 2020

The Fund’s Class 1 Shares posted a -2.80% total return* for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020.

*The Fund has a fee waiver associated with any investment in a Franklin Templeton money fund and/or other Franklin Templeton fund, contractually guaranteed through 4/30/21. Fund investment results reflect the fee waiver; without this waiver, the results would have been lower.

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 1 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

 

     
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FRANKLIN STRATEGIC INCOME VIP FUND

 

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks a high level of current income, with capital appreciation over the long term as a secondary goal. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests primarily to predominantly in U.S. and foreign debt securities, including those in emerging markets.

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. Bond prices generally move in the opposite direction of interest rates. Thus, as prices of bonds in the Fund adjust to a rise in interest rates, the Fund’s share price may decline. Changes in the financial strength of a bond issuer or in a bond’s credit rating may affect its value. High yields reflect the higher credit risks associated with certain lower rated securities held in the portfolio. Floating rate loans and high yield corporate bonds are rated below investment grade and are subject to greater risk of default, which could result in loss of principal—a risk that may be heightened in a slowing economy. The risks of foreign securities include currency fluctuations and political uncertainty. Investments in developing markets involve heightened risks related to the same factors, in addition to those associated with their relatively small size and lesser liquidity. Investing in derivative securities and the use of foreign currency techniques involve special risks as such may not achieve the anticipated benefits and/or may result in losses to the Fund. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s six-month total return in the Performance Summary. For comparison, the Fund’s benchmark, the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond

Index, posted a +6.14% total return for the period under review.1 The Fund’s peers, as measured by the Lipper Multi-Sector Income Funds Classification Average, posted a -1.26% return.2

Economic and Market Overview

The U.S. bond market, as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, advanced during the six-month period despite significant economic disruption in the wake of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. In late February 2020, as more countries adopted social distancing and lockdown measures to slow the global pandemic, the U.S. bond market began pricing in the adverse impact on economic activity. Higher-quality, longer-term bonds rallied, while riskier, lower-rated corporate bonds declined sharply, reflecting a reversal in many investors’ risk appetite. During the last quarter of the reporting period, however, as generally slowing infection rates and phased business reopenings by states drove hopes for an economic rebound, corporate bond valuations advanced significantly. Nevertheless, an increase in infection rates toward period-end prompted concern among investors, hindering lower-rated bonds.

The U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) enacted two emergency rate cuts in response to the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020, lowering the federal funds target rate to a range of 0.00%–0.25%. In addition, the Fed announced unlimited, open-ended purchasing of government-backed and corporate bonds to help keep markets functioning, significantly expanding its balance sheet.

U.S. Treasury bonds, as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Index, rose significantly during the reporting period. Bond purchasing by the Fed and robust demand for investments perceived as safe drove the U.S. Treasury market higher despite the widening U.S. federal budget deficit and the massive increase in issuance. Mortgage-backed securities (MBS), as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays MBS Index, also posted positive returns, aided by declining Treasury rates and the Fed’s decision to purchase agency MBS.

U.S. corporate bond performance varied significantly based on credit rating, as investors became concerned about the

 

 

1. Source: Morningstar.

2. Source: Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

See.www.franklintempletondatasources.com for additional data provider information.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

 

     

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FRANKLIN STRATEGIC INCOME VIP FUND

 

pandemic-related economic disruption and the potential credit downgrades of many companies. Investment-grade corporate bonds, as represented by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate Bond Index, rebounded significantly after mid-March 2020 to post positive overall returns for the reporting period. In contrast, high-yield corporate bonds, as represented by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate High Yield Bond Index, declined due to investor concerns about a potential increase in credit defaults.

Investment Strategy

We allocate our investments among the various types of debt available based on our assessment of changing economic, global market, industry and issuer conditions. We use a top-down analysis of macroeconomic trends, combined with a bottom-up fundamental analysis of market sectors, industries and issuers, seeking to take advantage of varying sector reactions to economic events. For example, we may evaluate business cycles, yield curves, country risk, and the relative interest rates among currencies, and values between and within markets. In selecting debt securities, we generally conduct our own analysis of the security’s intrinsic value rather than simply relying on the coupon rate or rating. We may also enter into various transactions involving certain currency-, interest rate- or credit-related derivative instruments.

Manager’s Discussion

The Fund allocated assets across the broad fixed income markets with an emphasis on spread sectors, both corporate and securitized. From an investment standpoint, we continued to focus on fundamentals and maintaining sufficient liquidity in the portfolio. At period end, our largest allocations were in investment-grade corporate bonds, high-yield corporate credit, non-local currency emerging market bonds and non-agency residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS), with smaller exposures to agency mortgage-backed securities and senior secured floating-rate loans. After the significant market volatility in March 2020, we had been seeing opportunities in higher-quality sectors and added to investment-grade corporate credit, while we pared exposure to collateralized loan obligations (CLOs) and senior secured floating-rate loans. In our RMBS exposure we remain allocated to the seasoned credit risk transfer (CRTs) and have continued to stress test the portfolio under various scenarios including multiples of the global financial crisis. While the macroeconomic environment remains uncertain, we continue to believe the sector offers value. Our foreign-currency exposure was held through a basket of shorts with major positions in the Australian dollar, Singapore dollar, euro and Canadian dollar versus a basket of longs

Portfolio Composition*

Based on Consolidated Net Assets

 

      6/30/20

Investment-Grade Corporate Bonds

   21.85%

High-Yield Corporate Bonds

   18.81%

Interest-Rate Derivatives

   18.45%

Non-Local Currency Emerging Market Bonds

   14.04%

Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities

   12.22%

Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities

   7.72%

Floating-Rate Loans

   7.52%

Collateralized Loan Obligations

   6.72%

Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities

   5.93%

Municipal Bonds

   3.55%

Non-U.S. Developed Bonds

   2.94%

Local Currency Emerging Market Bonds

   2.36%

Other

   1.82%

Marketplace Loans

   1.55%

U.S. Treasuries

   0.96%

Asset-Backed Securities

   0.38%

Covered Bonds

   0.14%

Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities

   0.08%

Short-Term Investments & Other Net Assets

   -0.07%

Currency Derivatives

   -0.45%

*Notional exposure figures are intended to estimate the portfolio’s exposure, including any hedged or increased exposure through certain derivatives held in the portfolio (or their underlying reference assets). Portfolio breakdown percentages may not total 100% or may be negative due to rounding, use of any derivatives, unsettled trades or other factors. Interest-rate derivatives sector consists of Treasury, interest-rate and other derivatives that are primarily used for duration management.

with major positions in the Japanese yen. Over the period, we closed out our short New Zealand dollar and long Norwegian krona positions, reduced our euro short, added to our Singapore dollar short and long Japanese yen positions.

Allocation to investment-grade corporate credit was the most significant contributor to returns. Additionally, commercial mortgage-backed securities and asset-backed securities also benefitted performance. In contrast, the Fund’s exposure to high-yield corporate credit, sovereign emerging market securities and senior secured floating-rate loans as well as RMBS and foreign currencies detracted from performance. Foreign currency gains mainly from our short New Zealand and Canadian dollar exposures were more than offset by negative returns from long Norwegian krona, South African rand and short Australian dollar positions.

The Fund utilized derivatives, including credit default swaps, currency forwards and government bond futures, primarily as a tool for efficient portfolio management and to manage

 

 

     
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FRANKLIN STRATEGIC INCOME VIP FUND

 

overall portfolio risk. These derivative transactions may provide the same, or similar, net long or short exposure to select currencies, interest rates, countries, duration or credit risks compared to holding securities.

Thank you for your participation in Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

 

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of June 30, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

 

 

     

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FRANKLIN STRATEGIC INCOME VIP FUND

 

Class 1 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $ 7.50, then 8.6 x $ 7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Mutual Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

          Actual
(actual return after expenses)
   Hypothetical
(5% annual return before expenses)
    
Share  
Class  
  

Beginning

Account

Value 1/1/20

  

Ending

Account

Value 6/30/20

  

Fund-Level

Expenses

Paid During

Period

1/1/20–6/30/201, 2

  

Ending

Account

Value 6/30/20

  

Fund-Level

Expenses

Paid During

Period

1/1/20–6/30/201, 2

  

Net

Annualized

Expense

Ratio2

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Class 1

   $1,000    $972.00    $3.38    $1,021.43    $3.47    0.69%

1. Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 182/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2. Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include any ongoing expenses of the Contract for which the Fund is an investment option or acquired fund fees and expenses.

 

     
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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Consolidated Financial Highlights

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    Year Ended December 31,  
     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 1

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $10.93       $10.65       $11.15       $11.01       $10.55       $11.90  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.17       0.45       0.47       0.45       0.48       0.53  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (0.48     0.43       (0.65     0.04       0.37       (0.91

Total from investment operations

     (0.31     0.88       (0.18     0.49       0.85       (0.38

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income and net foreign currency gains

     (0.54     (0.60     (0.32     (0.35     (0.39     (0.77

Net realized gains

                                   (0.20

Total distributions

     (0.54     (0.60     (0.32     (0.35     (0.39     (0.97

Net asset value, end of period

     $10.08       $10.93       $10.65       $11.15       $11.01       $10.55  

Total returnc

     (2.80)%       8.41%       (1.65)%       4.46%       8.25%       (3.62)%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.71%       0.71%       0.67%       0.68%       0.67%       0.63%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatese

     0.69%       0.68%       0.63%       0.63%       0.60%       0.62%  

Net investment income

     3.32%       4.09%       4.28%       4.00%       4.42%       4.71%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $259,057       $285,437       $302,610       $361,465       $396,170       $441,658  

Portfolio turnover rate

     58.44%       114.89% f      107.90% g      108.73%       128.51%       85.85%  

Portfolio turnover rate excluding mortgage dollar rollsh

     42.77%       72.45% f      40.38% g      48.11%       77.93%       51.47%  

 

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

fExcludes the value of portfolio activity as a result of in-kind transactions.

gExcludes the value of portfolio securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind.

hSee Note 1(g) regarding mortgage dollar rolls.

 

     

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    Year Ended December 31,  
     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 2

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $10.55       $10.28       $10.76       $10.64       $10.21       $11.55  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.15       0.40       0.42       0.40       0.43       0.49  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (0.45     0.42       (0.61     0.04       0.36       (0.89

Total from investment operations

     (0.30     0.82       (0.19     0.44       0.79       (0.40

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income and net foreign currency gains

     (0.52     (0.55     (0.29     (0.32     (0.36     (0.74

Net realized gains

                                   (0.20

Total distributions

     (0.52     (0.55     (0.29     (0.32     (0.36     (0.94

Net asset value, end of period

     $9.73       $10.55       $10.28       $10.76       $10.64       $10.21  

Total returnc

     (2.86)%       8.05%       (1.77)%       4.17%       7.94%       (3.87)%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.96%       0.96%       0.92%       0.93%       0.92%       0.88%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatese

     0.94%       0.93%       0.88%       0.88%       0.85%       0.87%  

Net investment income

     3.07%       3.84%       4.03%       3.75%       4.17%       4.46%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $92,857       $94,928       $89,264       $214,271       $203,418       $202,192  

Portfolio turnover rate

     58.44%       114.89% f      107.90% g      108.73%       128.51%       85.85%  

Portfolio turnover rate excluding mortgage dollar rollsh

     42.77%       72.45%f       40.38% g      48.11%       77.93%       51.47%  

 

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

fExcludes the value of portfolio activity as a result of in-kind transactions.

gExcludes the value of portfolio securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind.

hSee Note 1(g) regarding mortgage dollar rolls.

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FSI-7


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    Year Ended December 31,  
     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 4

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $10.83       $10.56       $11.04       $10.90       $10.44       $11.78  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.15       0.41       0.43       0.40       0.43       0.49  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (0.47     0.42       (0.64     0.04       0.38       (0.91

Total from investment operations

     (0.32     0.83       (0.21     0.44       0.81       (0.42

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income and net foreign currency gains

     (0.50     (0.56     (0.27     (0.30     (0.35     (0.72

Net realized gains

                                   (0.20

Total distributions

     (0.50     (0.56     (0.27     (0.30     (0.35     (0.92

Net asset value, end of period

     $10.01       $10.83       $10.56       $11.04       $10.90       $10.44  

Total returnc

     (2.96)%       7.93%       (1.88)%       4.08%       7.86%       (3.98)%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     1.06%       1.06%       1.02%       1.03%       1.02%       0.98%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatese

     1.04%       1.03%       0.98%       0.98%       0.95%       0.97%  

Net investment income

     2.97%       3.74%       3.93%       3.65%       4.07%       4.36%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $48,237       $54,485       $60,763       $74,013       $80,175       $92,965  

Portfolio turnover rate

     58.44%       114.89% f      107.90% g      108.73%       128.51%       85.85%  

Portfolio turnover rate excluding mortgage dollar rollsh

     42.77%       72.45% f      40.38% g      48.11%       77.93%       51.47%  

 

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

fExcludes the value of portfolio activity as a result of in-kind transactions.

gExcludes the value of portfolio securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind.

hSee Note 1(g) regarding mortgage dollar rolls.

 

     

FSI-8

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these  consolidated financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Consolidated Statement of Investments, June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund

 

     Country/
Organization
    Shares/
Warrants
       Value  

 

 

  Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests 0.2%

         

  Capital Goods 0.0%

         

a,aa,bOnsite Rental Group Operations Pty. Ltd.

     Australia       143,820        $  
         

 

 

 

  Commercial & Professional Services 0.0%†

         

  aRemington Outdoor Co. Inc.

     United States       74,576          37,288  
         

 

 

 

  Consumer Services 0.0%†

         

a,aa,cTurtle Bay Resort

     United States       1,901,449          41,832  
         

 

 

 

  Energy 0.1%

         

  Amplify Energy Corp.

     United States       431          530  

  a,aaBattalion Oil Corp., wts., A, 10/08/22

     United States       879          2,331  

  a,aaBattalion Oil Corp., wts., B, 10/08/22

     United States       1,098          2,643  

  a,aaBattalion Oil Corp., wts., C, 10/08/22

     United States       1,412          2,987  

  a,aaBirch Permian Holdings Inc.

     United States       4,478          21,271  

  a,aaBirch Permian Holdings Inc.

     United States       34,907          161,445  

 Riviera Resources Inc.

     United States       6,620          11,883  

 aWeatherford International PLC

     United States       13,794          27,174  
         

 

 

 
            230,264  
         

 

 

 

  Materials 0.1%

         

a,aa,bAppvion Operations Inc.

     United States       18,684          353,175  

 Verso Corp., A

     United States       5,620          67,215  

  aVerso Corp., wts., 7/25/23

     United States       592          607  
         

 

 

 
            420,997  
         

 

 

 

  Media & Entertainment 0.0%†

         

  aClear Channel Outdoor Holdings Inc.

     United States       20,804          21,636  

  aiHeartMedia Inc., A

     United States       8,384          70,006  

  a,aaiHeartMedia Inc., B

     United States       142          1,008  
         

 

 

 
            92,650  
         

 

 

 

  Retailing 0.0%

         

a,aa,bK2016470219 South Africa Ltd., A

     South Africa       14,792,309           

a,aa,bK2016470219 South Africa Ltd., B

     South Africa       1,472,041           
         

 

 

 
             
         

 

 

 

 Total Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests
(Cost $4,648,529)

            823,031  
         

 

 

 

 Management Investment Companies (Cost
$11,072,145) 2.0%

         

 Diversified Financials 2.0%

         

 dFranklin Floating Rate Income Fund

     United States       1,118,951          8,067,640  
         

 

 

 
           Principal  
        Amount*
          

 Convertible Bonds (Cost $4,770) 0.0%

         

 Telecommunication Services 0.0%

         

  e,fDigicel Group 0.5 Ltd., cvt., sub. bond, 144A, PIK, 7.00%, 10/01/68

     Jamaica       25,758          2,189  
         

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSI-9


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Country/
Organization
       Principal  
Amount*
          Value  

 

 

Corporate Bonds 44.0%

           

Automobiles & Components 0.4%

           

eAllison Transmission Inc., senior bond, 144A, 5.875%, 6/01/29

     United States          800,000       $ 834,324  

Dana Inc., senior note, 5.625%, 6/15/28

     United States          700,000         696,633  
           

 

 

 
              1,530,957  
           

 

 

 

Banks 4.8%

           

eAkbank T.A.S., senior note, 144A, 5.125%, 3/31/25

     Turkey          1,200,000         1,135,195  

Bank of America Corp.,

           

 senior bond, 3.248%, 10/21/27

     United States          647,000         713,969  

 senior note, 3.50%, 4/19/26

     United States          2,480,000         2,793,821  

gBDO Unibank Inc., senior note, Reg S, 2.95%, 3/06/23

     Philippines          200,000         204,978  

eBNP Paribas SA, senior note, 144A, 2.219% to 6/09/25, FRN thereafter, 6/09/26

     France          500,000         511,417  

gChina Construction Bank Corp., sub. note, Reg S, 4.25% to 2/26/24, FRN thereafter, 2/27/29

     China          800,000         855,361  

Citigroup Inc.,

           

 senior note, 3.30%, 4/27/25

     United States          243,000         267,038  

 senior note, 3.40%, 5/01/26

     United States          1,106,000         1,227,321  

hComerica Inc., junior sub. bond, 5.625% to 10/01/25, FRN thereafter, Perpetual

     United States          300,000         305,190  

Fifth Third Bancorp, senior note, 2.55%, 5/05/27

     United States          500,000         535,360  

HSBC Holdings PLC, senior bond, 2.848% to 6/04/30, FRN thereafter, 6/04/31

     United Kingdom          800,000         819,847  

Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd., senior note, 3.538%, 11/08/27

     China          900,000         991,582  

JPMorgan Chase & Co.,

           

hjunior sub. bond, R, 6.00% to 8/01/23, FRN thereafter, Perpetual

     United States          213,000         215,272  

 senior bond, 3.20%, 6/15/26

     United States          1,213,000         1,347,437  

 senior bond, 2.522% to 4/22/30, FRN thereafter, 4/22/31

     United States          1,000,000         1,058,410  

 sub. note, 3.375%, 5/01/23

     United States          809,000         865,855  

 sub. note, 3.875%, 9/10/24

     United States          809,000         897,481  

Lloyds Banking Group PLC, senior note, 3.87%, 7/09/25

     United Kingdom          200,000         217,832  

Regions Financial Corp., senior note, 2.25%, 5/18/25

     United States          500,000         523,630  

SVB Financial Group, senior note, 3.125%, 6/05/30

     United States          300,000         321,935  

gTurkiye Vakiflar Bankasi TAO, secured note, Reg S, 2.375%, 11/04/22

     Turkey          500,000       EUR       557,294  

Wells Fargo & Co.,

           

 senior note, 3.00%, 4/22/26

     United States          2,021,000         2,208,711  

 senior note, 2.188% to 4/30/25, FRN thereafter, 4/30/26

     United States          700,000         724,606  
           

 

 

 
                19,299,542  
           

 

 

 

Capital Goods 1.8%

           

eBeacon Roofing Supply Inc., senior note, 144A, 4.875%, 11/01/25

     United States          1,094,000         979,316  

CNH Industrial NV, senior bond, 3.85%, 11/15/27

     United Kingdom          566,000         598,277  

Emerson Electric Co., senior bond, 2.75%, 10/15/50

     United States          200,000         200,617  

eHerc Holdings Inc., senior note, 144A, 5.50%, 7/15/27

     United States          1,000,000         1,004,680  

Honeywell International Inc., senior bond, 1.95%, 6/01/30

     United States          700,000         732,342  

eNavistar International Corp., senior secured note, 144A, 9.50%, 5/01/25

     United States          400,000         430,250  

 

     

FSI-10

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Country/
Organization
       Principal  
Amount*
     Value  

 

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

          

 Capital Goods (continued)

          

 eNCI Building Systems Inc., senior secured note, 144A, 8.00%, 4/15/26

     United States          800,000      $ 808,524  

aa,b,fOnsite Rental Group Operations Pty. Ltd., secured note, PIK, 6.10%, 10/26/23

     Australia          262,519        213,088  

 eResideo Funding Inc., senior note, 144A, 6.125%, 11/01/26

     United States          800,000        784,524  

 eRutas 2 and 7 Finance Ltd., senior secured bond, first lien, 144A, zero cpn., 9/30/36

     United States          200,000        131,000  

   eiVertical U.S. Newco Inc., senior note, 144A, 5.25%, 7/15/27

     United States          400,000        400,000  

 eWESCO Distribution Inc.,

          

 senior note, 144A, 7.125%, 6/15/25

     United States          300,000        317,160  

 senior note, 144A, 7.25%, 6/15/28

     United States          200,000        211,414  

Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corp., senior note, 3.20%, 6/15/25

     United States          200,000        204,403  
          

 

 

 
             7,015,595  
          

 

 

 

Consumer Durables & Apparel 1.0%

          

eHanesbrands Inc., senior bond, 144A, 4.875%, 5/15/26

     United States          1,382,000        1,395,564  

KB Home, senior note, 7.00%, 12/15/21

     United States          570,000        598,030  

Mohawk Industries Inc., senior bond, 3.625%, 5/15/30

     United States          1,300,000        1,418,699  

Toll Brothers Finance Corp., senior bond, 5.625%, 1/15/24

     United States          689,000        739,742  
          

 

 

 
                 4,152,035  
          

 

 

 

Consumer Services 1.2%

          

e1011778 BC ULC/New Red Finance Inc., secured note, second lien, 144A, 5.00%, 10/15/25

     Canada          970,000        966,794  

 e,iColt Merger Sub Inc.,

          

 senior note, 144A, 5.75%, 7/01/25

     United States          200,000        201,500  

 senior secured note, 144A, 6.25%, 7/01/25

     United States          400,000        397,880  

eGolden Nugget Inc., senior note, 144A, 6.75%, 10/15/24

     United States          1,132,000        815,040  

eInternational Game Technology PLC, senior secured note, first lien, 144A, 5.25%, 1/15/29

     United States          700,000        684,250  

eKFC Holding Co./Pizza Hut Holdings LLC/Taco Bell of America LLC, senior note, 144A, 5.00%, 6/01/24

     United States          728,000        743,546  

eWynn Las Vegas LLC/Wynn Las Vegas Capital Corp.,

          

 senior bond, 144A, 5.50%, 3/01/25

     United States          670,000        615,191  

 senior bond, 144A, 5.25%, 5/15/27

     United States          200,000        173,326  
          

 

 

 
             4,597,527  
          

 

 

 

Diversified Financials 2.7%

          

Capital One Financial Corp., senior note, 3.20%, 2/05/25

     United States          1,617,000        1,732,506  

The Goldman Sachs Group Inc.,

          

 senior note, 3.50%, 1/23/25

     United States          1,725,000        1,880,200  

 senior note, 3.75%, 2/25/26

     United States          1,213,000        1,353,859  

Morgan Stanley,

          

 senior bond, 3.591% to 7/22/27, FRN thereafter, 7/22/28

     United States          809,000        910,970  

 senior note, 3.875%, 1/27/26

     United States          2,395,000        2,711,294  

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSI-11


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Country/
Organization
       Principal  
Amount*
       Value  

 

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

            

Diversified Financials (continued)

            

eMSCI Inc., senior bond, 144A, 4.00%, 11/15/29

     United States          700,000        $ 715,183  

Springleaf Finance Corp., senior note, 6.625%, 1/15/28

     United States          1,000,000          991,690  

gTNB Global Ventures Capital Bhd., senior note, Reg S, 3.244%, 10/19/26

     Malaysia          400,000          426,065  
            

 

 

 
               10,721,767  
            

 

 

 

Energy 2.5%

            

eAker BP ASA, senior note, 144A, 4.75%, 6/15/24

     Norway          600,000          604,845  

Baker Hughes a GE Co. LLC/Baker Hughes Co-Obligor Inc., senior note, 4.486%, 5/01/30

     United States          50,000          57,616  

Canadian Natural Resources Ltd., senior bond, 2.95%, 7/15/30

     Canada          450,000          447,460  

Cheniere Energy Partners LP, senior secured note, first lien, 5.25%, 10/01/25

     United States          970,000          967,769  

Comstock Resources Inc., senior note, 9.75%, 8/15/26

     United States          200,000          187,250  

CONSOL Energy Inc., senior note, 5.875%, 4/15/22

     United States          167,000          164,599  

Ecopetrol SA, senior bond, 4.125%, 1/16/25

     Colombia          800,000          804,924  

Energy Transfer Operating LP, senior bond, 4.05%, 3/15/25

     United States          200,000          212,975  

EnLink Midstream LLC, senior bond, 5.375%, 6/01/29

     United States          300,000          225,871  

e,f,gEnQuest PLC, senior note, 144A, Reg S, PIK, 7.00%, 10/15/23

     United Kingdom          849,275          510,737  

Enterprise Products Operating LLC, senior bond, 4.80%, 2/01/49

     United States          150,000          178,162  

EOG Resources Inc., senior bond, 4.375%, 4/15/30

     United States          100,000          119,276  

Equinor ASA, senior note, 2.375%, 5/22/30

     Norway          700,000          728,506  

Exxon Mobil Corp., senior bond, 2.61%, 10/15/30

     United States          500,000          534,227  

Martin Midstream Partners LP/Martin Midstream Finance Corp., senior note, 7.25%, 2/15/21

     United States          1,617,000          1,218,612  

eNabors Industries Ltd., senior note, 144A, 7.25%, 1/15/26

     United States          800,000          494,000  

Occidental Petroleum Corp.,

            

isenior bond, 8.875%, 7/15/30

     United States          400,000          400,500  

 senior bond, 6.45%, 9/15/36

     United States          500,000          430,540  

eSchlumberger Holdings Corp., senior note, 144A, 3.90%, 5/17/28

     United States          400,000          431,895  

Sunoco LP/Sunoco Finance Corp.,

            

senior note, 4.875%, 1/15/23

     United States          485,000          479,493  

senior note, 6.00%, 4/15/27

     United States          500,000          496,140  

eWeatherford International Ltd., senior note, 144A, 11.00%, 12/01/24

     .United States          417,000          291,900  

The Williams Cos Inc., senior bond, 3.50%, 11/15/30

     United States          200,000          210,832  
            

 

 

 
                 10,198,129  
            

 

 

 

Food & Staples Retailing 0.9%

            

eCencosud SA, senior note, 144A, 4.375%, 7/17/27

     Chile          800,000          816,550  

Costco Wholesale Corp., senior bond, 1.75%, 4/20/32

     United States          100,000          101,889  

The Kroger Co., senior bond, 4.45%, 2/01/47

     United States          150,000          182,278  

Walgreens Boots Alliance Inc., senior note, 3.80%, 11/18/24

     United States          2,087,000          2,300,202  
            

 

 

 
               3,400,919  
            

 

 

 

Food, Beverage & Tobacco 1.9%

            

Altria Group Inc., senior note, 3.40%, 5/06/30

     United States          1,200,000          1,293,492  

Anheuser-Busch InBev Worldwide Inc., senior bond, 3.50%, 6/01/30

     .Belgium          1,300,000          1,464,448  

B&G Foods Inc., senior note, 5.25%, 9/15/27

     United States          900,000          903,096  

 

     

FSI-12

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

      

Country/

Organization

 

 

    

Principal

Amount

 

    Value  

Corporate Bonds (continued)

       

Food, Beverage & Tobacco (continued)

       

BAT Capital Corp.,

       

senior bond, 4.54%, 8/15/47

     United Kingdom        50,000     $ 54,512  

senior note, 3.557%, 8/15/27

     United Kingdom        300,000       324,801  

Bunge Ltd. Finance Corp., senior note, 3.25%, 8/15/26

     United States        200,000       206,665  

Diageo Capital PLC., senior note, 2.00%, 4/29/30

     United Kingdom        800,000       828,819  

eKraft Heinz Foods Co., senior note, 144A, 3.875%, 5/15/27

     United States        800,000       837,071  

eMHP Lux SA, senior note, 144A, 6.95%, 4/03/26

     Ukraine        800,000       815,410  

ePost Holdings Inc., senior bond, 144A, 4.625%, 4/15/30

     United States        700,000       688,205  

Reynolds American Inc., senior note, 4.45%, 6/12/25

     United Kingdom        200,000       225,464  
       

 

 

 
          7,641,983  
       

 

 

 

Health Care Equipment & Services 1.9%

       

Abbott Laboratories, senior bond, 4.75%, 11/30/36

     United States        1,000,000       1,346,716  

Anthem Inc.,

       

senior bond, 2.25%, 5/15/30

     United States        400,000       412,054  

senior bond, 3.70%, 9/15/49

     United States        150,000       171,043  

Centene Corp.,

       

senior bond, 4.625%, 12/15/29

     United States        200,000       212,254  

senior bond, 3.375%, 2/15/30

     United States        600,000       606,765  

senior note, 4.75%, 5/15/22

     United States        400,000       406,406  

senior note, 4.25%, 12/15/27

     United States        300,000       310,267  

esenior note, 144A, 5.375%, 6/01/26

     United States        324,000       337,195  

CHS/Community Health Systems Inc., senior secured note, first lien, 6.25%, 3/31/23

     United States        805,000       759,848  

Cigna Corp., senior bond, 4.90%, 12/15/48

     United States        150,000       198,603  

DaVita Inc.,

       

senior bond, 5.125%, 7/15/24

     United States        305,000       310,642  

senior bond, 5.00%, 5/01/25

     United States        728,000       745,108  

HCA Inc., senior note, 5.375%, 9/01/26

     United States        713,000       778,026  

eMPH Acquisition Holdings LLC, senior note, 144A, 7.125%, 6/01/24

     United States        300,000       280,120  

Quest Diagnostics Inc., senior bond, 2.80%, 6/30/31

     United States        200,000       210,099  

Stryker Corp., senior bond, 3.50%, 3/15/26

     United States        405,000       456,170  
       

 

 

 
          7,541,316  
       

 

 

 

Household & Personal Products 0.1%

       

e,iKimberly-Clark de Mexico SAB de CV, senior bond, 144A, 2.431%, 7/01/31

     Mexico        300,000       302,475  

eSpectrum Brands Inc., senior bond, 144A, 5.50%, 7/15/30

     United States        200,000       200,750  
       

 

 

 
          503,225  
       

 

 

 

Insurance 1.5%

       

Aflac Inc., senior note, 3.60%, 4/01/30

     United States        1,300,000       1,519,439  

Arch Capital Group Ltd., senior bond, 3.635%, 6/30/50

     United States        1,000,000       1,051,210  

eFive Corners Funding Trust II, senior note, 144A, 2.85%, 5/15/30

     United States        900,000       929,213  

Manulife Financial Corp., senior note, 2.484%, 5/19/27

     Canada        800,000       838,406  

Marsh & McLennan Cos Inc., senior bond, 2.25%, 11/15/30

     United States        1,200,000       1,249,561  

Willis North America Inc., senior bond, 2.95%, 9/15/29

     United States        400,000       424,616  
       

 

 

 
              6,012,445  
       

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSI-13


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

      

Country/

Organization

 

 

    

Principal

Amount

 

    Value  

Corporate Bonds (continued)

       

Materials 5.4%

       

Air Products and Chemicals Inc., senior bond, 2.05%, 5/15/30

     United States        400,000     $ 420,873  

eAlpek SAB de CV, senior note, 144A, 4.25%, 9/18/29

     Mexico        1,600,000         1,582,496  

eArdagh Packaging Finance PLC/Ardagh Holdings USA Inc.,

       

senior note, 144A, 6.00%, 2/15/25

     Luxembourg        248,000       254,138  

senior note, 144A, 5.25%, 8/15/27

     Luxembourg        300,000       294,993  

Bemis Co Inc., senior note, 2.63%, 6/19/30

     United States        200,000       205,270  

eBraskem Netherlands Finance BV, senior bond, 144A, 4.50%, 1/31/30

     Brazil        1,100,000       1,008,425  

eCCL Industries Inc., senior note, 144A, 3.05%, 6/01/30

     Canada        500,000       512,577  

eCemex Finance LLC, senior secured note, first lien, 144A, 6.00%, 4/01/24

     Mexico        299,000       296,850  

eCemex SAB de CV, senior secured bond, first lien, 144A, 5.70%, 1/11/25

     Mexico        1,013,000       993,358  

gCNAC HK Finbridge Co. Ltd., senior note, Reg S, 4.875%, 3/14/25

     China        800,000       889,441  

Crown Americas LLC/Crown Americas Capital Corp. VI, senior note, 4.75%, 2/01/26

     United States        1,066,000       1,090,081  

EI du Pont de Nemours and Co., senior bond, 2.30%, 7/15/30

     United States        1,300,000       1,354,025  

eFMG Resources (August 2006) Pty. Ltd.,

       

senior note, 144A, 5.125%, 3/15/23

     Australia        324,000       333,919  

senior note, 144A, 5.125%, 5/15/24

     Australia        647,000       668,095  

eGates Global LLC / Gates Corp., senior note, 144A, 6.25%, 1/15/26

     United States        700,000       694,456  

eGlencore Funding LLC,

       

senior note, 144A, 4.125%, 5/30/23

     Switzerland        485,000       518,908  

senior note, 144A, 4.625%, 4/29/24

     Switzerland        250,000       276,152  

LYB International Finance BV, senior note, 4.00%, 7/15/23

     United States        1,698,000       1,842,820  

eMauser Packaging Solutions Holding Co., senior note, 144A, 7.25%, 4/15/25

     United States        1,278,000       1,162,648  

eNovelis Corp., senior bond, 144A, 5.875%, 9/30/26

     United States        1,059,000       1,060,239  

Olin Corp., senior note, 5.125%, 9/15/27

     United States        400,000       375,162  

eOwens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.,

       

senior note, 144A, 5.00%, 1/15/22

     United States        120,000       120,267  

senior note, 144A, 5.875%, 8/15/23

     United States        566,000       585,869  

senior note, 144A, 6.625%, 5/13/27

     United States        100,000       104,188  

eReynolds Group Issuer Inc./Reynolds Group Issuer LLC/Reynolds Group Issuer Luxembourg SA,

       

senior note, 144A, 7.00%, 7/15/24

     United States        105,000       105,541  

senior secured note, first lien, 144A, 5.125%, 7/15/23

     United States        566,000       573,468  

eSABIC Capital II BV, senior note, 144A, 4.50%, 10/10/28

     Saudi Arabia        600,000       680,730  

eSealed Air Corp.,

       

senior bond, 144A, 5.125%, 12/01/24

     United States        809,000       866,136  

senior bond, 144A, 5.50%, 9/15/25

     United States        124,000       133,752  

senior note, 144A, 4.875%, 12/01/22

     United States        85,000       87,636  

eSunCoke Energy Partners LP/SunCoke Energy Partners Finance Corp., senior note, 144A, 7.50%, 6/15/25

     United States        1,100,000       933,146  

eTPC Group Inc., secured note, 144A, 10.50%, 8/01/24

     United States        900,000       807,282  

Westlake Chemical Corp., senior bond, 3.375%, 6/15/30

     United States        200,000       204,691  

WRKCo Inc., senior bond, 3.00%, 6/15/33

     United States        400,000       418,219  

 

     

FSI-14

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

      

Country/

Organization

 

 

    

Principal

Amount

 

    Value  

Corporate Bonds (continued)

       

Materials (continued)

       

eYara International ASA, senior note, 144A, 3.148%, 6/04/30

     Norway        100,000     $ 104,177  
       

 

 

 
            21,560,028  
       

 

 

 

Media & Entertainment 3.3%

       

eAltice Financing SA, secured bond, 144A, 7.50%, 5/15/26

     Luxembourg        600,000       631,515  

AMC Entertainment Holdings Inc., senior sub. bond, 5.75%, 6/15/25

     United States        800,000       258,000  

eCCO Holdings LLC/CCO Holdings Capital Corp.,

       

senior bond, 144A, 5.375%, 5/01/25

     United States        728,000       748,096  

senior bond, 144A, 4.50%, 8/15/30

     United States        300,000       307,247  

Charter Communications Operating LLC/Charter Communications Operating Capital, senior bond, 2.80%, 4/01/31

     United States        300,000       304,796  

Clear Channel Worldwide Holdings Inc.,

       

senior note, 9.25%, 2/15/24

     United States        256,000       238,140  

esenior secured note, first lien, 144A, 5.125%, 8/15/27

     United States        600,000       577,056  

eCSC Holdings LLC, senior secured note, first lien, 144A, 5.50%, 5/15/26

     United States        1,378,000       1,418,341  

eDiamond Sports Group LLC/Diamond Sports Finance Co.,

       

first lien, 144A, 5.375%, 8/15/26

     United States        400,000       291,968  

senior note, 144A, 6.625%, 8/15/27

     United States        300,000       161,559  

DISH DBS Corp.,

       

senior bond, 6.75%, 6/01/21

     United States        5,000       5,102  

senior note, 5.875%, 11/15/24

     United States        570,000       567,597  

e,iDISH Network Corp., senior note, 144A, 7.375%, 7/01/28

     United States        300,000       299,625  

Fox Corp, senior bond, 3.50%, 4/08/30

     United States        400,000       447,486  

iHeartCommunications Inc., senior note, 8.375%, 5/01/27

     United States        87,378       80,229  

eLive Nation Entertainment Inc., senior note, 144A, 4.75%, 10/15/27

     United States        800,000       690,084  

Netflix Inc.,

       

senior bond, 5.875%, 2/15/25

     United States        1,000,000       1,114,795  

senior bond, 4.375%, 11/15/26

     United States        300,000       312,744  

eNexstar Broadcasting Inc., senior note, 144A, 5.625%, 8/01/24

     United States        1,417,000       1,431,319  

RELX Capital Inc., senior note, 3.00%, 5/22/30

     United Kingdom        100,000       108,423  

eTencent Holdings Ltd., senior note, 144A, 2.39%, 6/03/30

     China        1,100,000       1,102,555  

The Walt Disney Co., senior note, 2.20%, 1/13/28

     United States        400,000       418,197  

eUnivision Communications Inc., senior secured note, first lien, 144A, 5.125%, 2/15/25

     United States        1,321,000       1,248,352  

eVirgin Media Secured Finance PLC, senior secured bond, 144A, 4.50%, 8/15/30

     United Kingdom        600,000       601,875  
       

 

 

 
          13,365,101  
       

 

 

 

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences 1.8%

       

eAbbVie Inc.,

       

senior bond, 144A, 3.80%, 3/15/25

     United States        1,778,000       1,984,586  

senior note, 144A, 2.95%, 11/21/26

     United States        600,000       657,093  

senior note, 144A, 3.20%, 11/21/29

     United States        700,000       781,587  

eBausch Health Cos. Inc.,

       

senior bond, 144A, 6.125%, 4/15/25

     United States        243,000       246,810  

senior note, 144A, 8.50%, 1/31/27

     United States        809,000       860,149  

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSI-15


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

      

Country/

Organization

 

 

    

Principal

Amount

 

    Value  

Corporate Bonds (continued)

       

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences (continued)

       

eBayer U.S. Finance II LLC, senior bond, 144A, 4.375%, 12/15/28

     Germany        889,000     $   1,039,460  

Biogen Inc., senior bond, 2.25%, 5/01/30

     United States        300,000       303,395  

eEndo Dac/Endo Finance LLC/Endo Finco Inc.,

       

secured note, second lien, 144A, 9.50%, 7/31/27

     United States        452,000       480,340  

senior note, 144A, 6.00%, 6/30/28

     United States        659,000       428,350  

ePar Pharmaceutical Inc., senior secured note, 144A, 7.50%, 4/01/27

     United States        184,000       189,436  

Perrigo Finance Unlimited Co., senior note, 3.15%, 6/15/30

     United States        400,000       404,187  
       

 

 

 
          7,375,393  
       

 

 

 

Real Estate 1.3%

       

AvalonBay Communities Inc., senior bond, 2.45%, 1/15/31

     United States        500,000       533,740  

gChina Overseas Finance Cayman VI Ltd., senior note, Reg S, 5.95%, 5/08/24

     China        700,000       801,287  

Equinix Inc., senior bond, 5.875%, 1/15/26

     United States        100,000       105,471  

eFive Point Operating Co. LP/Five Point Capital Corp., senior note, 144A, 7.875%, 11/15/25

     United States        800,000       758,492  

MPT Operating Partnership LP/MPT Finance Corp.,

       

senior bond, 5.25%, 8/01/26

     United States        247,000       256,980  

senior bond, 5.00%, 10/15/27

     United States        889,000       916,252  

eSBA Communications Corp., senior note, 144A, 3.875%, 2/15/27

     United States        600,000       598,323  

eVICI Properties LP/VICI Note Co. Inc., senior note, 144A, 3.75%, 2/15/27

     United States        1,400,000       1,318,408  
       

 

 

 
          5,288,953  
       

 

 

 

Retailing 0.2%

       

AutoNation Inc., senior bond, 4.75%, 6/01/30

     United States        200,000       217,101  

Dollar Tree Inc., senior bond, 4.20%, 5/15/28

     United States        300,000       349,343  

aa,e,fK2016470219 South Africa Ltd., senior secured note, 144A, PIK, 3.00%, 12/31/22

     South Africa        976,441        

aa,e,fK2016470260 South Africa Ltd., senior secured note, 144A, PIK, 25.00%, 12/31/22

     South Africa        352,537       1,763  

eParty City Holdings Inc., senior note, 144A, 6.625%, 8/01/26

     United States        1,085,000       244,125  
       

 

 

 
          812,332  
       

 

 

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 0.0%

       

Maxim Integrated Products Inc., senior note, 3.375%, 3/15/23

     United States        100,000       103,937  
       

 

 

 

Software & Services 0.5%

       

Fiserv Inc., senior bond, 2.65%, 6/01/30

     United States        600,000       634,325  

eGartner Inc., senior note, 144A, 4.50%, 7/01/28

     United States        200,000       202,840  

eNortonLifeLock Inc., senior note, 144A, 5.00%, 4/15/25

     United States        978,000       997,560  
       

 

 

 
          1,834,725  
       

 

 

 

Technology Hardware & Equipment 0.8%

       

eBlackboard Inc., secured note, second lien, 144A, 10.375%, 11/15/24

     United States        200,000       195,625  

eCommScope Technologies LLC, senior bond, 144A, 5.00%, 3/15/27

     United States        1,374,000       1,241,697  

Flex Ltd., senior note, 3.75%, 2/01/26

     United States        1,100,000       1,167,133  

ePresidio Holdings Inc., senior secured note, 144A, 4.875%, 2/01/27

     United States        700,000       685,454  
       

 

 

 
          3,289,909  
       

 

 

 

 

     

FSI-16

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

    

        Principal  

Amount*

       Value  

Corporate Bonds (continued)

          

Telecommunication Services 2.2%

          

eAltice France Holding SA, senior note, 144A, 6.00%, 2/15/28

     Luxembourg        700,000        $ 665,879  

eAltice France SA/France, senior secured note, 144A, 5.50%, 1/15/28

     France        200,000          202,338  

AT&T Inc.,

          

 senior Bond, 4.30%, 2/15/30

     United States        1,300,000          1,519,998  

 senior note, 2.30%, 6/01/27

     United States        300,000          310,220  

Bell Canada Inc., senior bond, 4.464%, 4/01/48

     Canada        150,000          190,354  

e,fDigicel Group 0.5 Ltd., senior note, 144A, PIK, 8.00%, 4/01/25

     Jamaica        155,520          42,768  

Hughes Satellite Systems Corp., senior bond, 6.625%, 8/01/26

     United States        800,000          833,152  

Sprint Communications Inc., senior note, 6.00%, 11/15/22

     United States        405,000          427,727  

Sprint Corp., senior bond, 7.875%, 9/15/23

     United States        405,000          456,635  

Telefonica Emisiones SA,

          

 senior bond, 4.895%, 3/06/48

     Spain        150,000          182,633  

 senior note, 4.103%, 3/08/27

     Spain        500,000          571,202  

TELUS Corp., senior bond, 4.60%, 11/16/48

     Canada        150,000          183,481  

T-Mobile USA Inc.,

          

 senior bond, 6.50%, 1/15/24

     United States        405,000          415,050  

 senior bond, 6.375%, 3/01/25

     United States        1,051,000          1,080,953  

 senior note, 6.00%, 4/15/24

     United States        200,000          204,963  

esenior secured bond, 144A, 3.875%, 4/15/30

     United States        1,300,000          1,451,378  
          

 

 

 
             8,738,731  
          

 

 

 

Transportation 3.0%

          

Burlington Northern Santa Fe LLC, senior bond, 4.15%, 4/01/45

     United States        400,000          496,835  

CSX Corp., senior bond, 4.10%, 3/15/44

     United States        150,000          183,459  

eDAE Funding LLC, senior note, 144A, 5.00%, 8/01/24

     United Arab Emirates        1,294,000          1,217,156  

FedEx Corp.,

          

 senior bond, 4.05%, 2/15/48

     United States        150,000          154,352  

 senior note, 3.80%, 5/15/25

     United States        1,400,000          1,557,935  

gICTSI Treasury BV, senior note, Reg S, 4.625%, 1/16/23

     Philippines        1,200,000          1,244,718  

eKazakhstan Temir Zholy Finance BV, senior bond, 144A, 6.95%, 7/10/42

     Kazakhstan        1,700,000          2,265,590  

eMexico City Airport Trust, senior secured bond, first lien, 144A, 5.50%, 7/31/47

     Mexico        1,200,000          1,059,690  

g,jRZD Capital PLC, (Russian Railways), loan participation, senior bond, Reg S, 5.70%, 4/05/22

     Russia        1,700,000          1,807,734  

United Parcel Service Inc., senior bond, 5.30%, 4/01/50

     United States        1,300,000          1,865,342  
          

 

 

 
             11,852,811  
          

 

 

 

Utilities 4.8%

          

Calpine Corp.,

          

 senior bond, 5.75%, 1/15/25

     United States        1,170,000          1,185,110  

esenior note, 144A, 5.125%, 3/15/28

     United States        200,000          195,925  

gCGNPC International Ltd., senior note, Reg S, 3.75%, 12/11/27

     China        300,000          330,569  

Clearway Energy Operating LLC, senior note, 5.75%, 10/15/25

     United States        1,132,000          1,178,418  

eColbun SA,

          

 senior note, 144A, 3.95%, 10/11/27

     Chile        800,000          861,884  

 senior note, 144A, 3.15%, 3/06/30

     Chile        300,000          303,900  

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSI-17


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

    

        Principal  

Amount*

       Value  

Corporate Bonds (continued)

          

Utilities (continued)

          

Dominion Energy Inc., senior note, 3.375%, 4/01/30

     United States        1,300,000        $ 1,441,050  

Duke Energy Corp., senior note, 2.45%, 6/01/30

     United States        400,000          422,354  

e,hEDF SA, junior sub. note, 144A, 5.25% to 1/29/23, FRN thereafter, Perpetual

     France        2,425,000          2,480,751  

Exelon Corp., senior bond, 4.05%, 4/15/30

     United States        1,300,000          1,503,785  

eInterGen NV, secured bond, 144A, 7.00%, 6/30/23

     Netherlands        700,000          675,500  

eIsrael Electric Corp. Ltd., secured bond, 144A, 4.25%, 8/14/28

     Israel        1,000,000          1,134,400  

Piedmont Natural Gas Co. Inc., senior bond, 3.35%, 6/01/50

     United States        300,000          328,783  

The Southern Co., senior bond, 3.25%, 7/01/26

     United States        2,410,000          2,672,847  

eState Grid Overseas Investment 2016 Ltd., senior note, 144A, 3.50%, 5/04/27

     China        1,651,000          1,828,301  

eTalen Energy Supply LLC, senior secured note, 144A, 7.25%, 5/15/27

     United States        1,300,000          1,295,697  

eThree Gorges Finance I Cayman Islands Ltd., senior note, 144A, 3.15%, 6/02/26

     China        1,051,000          1,137,844  

Virginia Electric and Power Co., senior bond, 6.35%, 11/30/37

     United States        85,000          123,799  
          

 

 

 
             19,100,917  
          

 

 

 

Total Corporate Bonds (Cost $176,493,968)

             175,938,277  
          

 

 

 

k,lSenior Floating Rate Interests 5.2%

          

Automobiles & Components 0.6%

          

Adient US LLC,

          

Initial Term Loans, 4.178%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.00%), 5/06/24

     United States        865,800          835,930  

Initial Term Loans, 4.474%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 4.00%), 5/06/24

     United States        292,500          282,409  

Thor Industries Inc., Initial USD Term Loans, 3.94%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.75%), 2/01/26

     United States        1,238,727          1,219,179  
          

 

 

 
             2,337,518  
          

 

 

 

Capital Goods 0.1%

          

fAlloy Finco Ltd., Term Loan B, PIK, 14.00%, 3/06/25

     United States        162,595          70,729  

   Altra Industrial Motion Corp., Term Loan, 2.178%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.00%), 10/01/25

     United States        272,770          260,496  

aaOnsite Rental Group Operations Pty. Ltd., Term B Loan, 5.50%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.50%), 10/25/22

     Australia        192,010          161,048  
          

 

 

 
             492,273  
          

 

 

 

Commercial & Professional Services 0.1%

          

Prime Security Services Borrower, LLC,

          

Term B-1 Facility, 4.25%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.25%), 9/12/26

     United States        43,677          42,094  

Term B-1 Facility, 4.25%, (1-year USD LIBOR + 3.25%), 9/12/26

     United States        40,193          38,736  

Term B-1 Facility, 4.25%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 3.25%), 9/12/26

     United States        20,096          19,367  

Term B-1 Facility, 4.25%, (6-month USD LIBOR + 3.25%), 9/12/26

     United States        20,096          19,367  

 

     

FSI-18

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

    

        Principal  

Amount*

       Value  

k,lSenior Floating Rate Interests (continued)

          

Commercial & Professional Services (continued)

          

Harsco Corp., Term Loan B-2, 3.25%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.25%), 12/10/24

     United States        110,062        $ 108,136  

   Pitney Bowes Inc., Incremental Tranche Term B Loans, 5.68%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 5.50%), 1/07/25

     United States        227,125          191,921  

 mVentia Pty. Ltd., Term B Loans, 5.00%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 4.00%), 5/21/26

     Australia        157,500          154,350  
          

 

 

 
             573,971  
          

 

 

 

Consumer Durables & Apparel 0.0%

          

   Playtika Holding Corp., Term B Loans, 7.072%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 6.00%), 12/10/24

     United States        78,000          78,146  
          

 

 

 

Consumer Services 0.5%

          

    Aristocrat Technologies Inc., Term B-3 Loans, 2.859%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 1.75%), 10/19/24

     United States        775,372          739,511  

Caesars Resort Collection LLC,

          

Term B Loans, 2.928%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.75%), 12/22/24

     United States        348,214          312,039  

m,nTerm Loan, TBD, 6/19/25

     United States        23,499          21,992  

    Eldorado Resorts Inc., Initial Term Loan, 3.25%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 2.25%), 4/17/24

     United States        176,290          175,602  

    NASCAR Holdings Inc., Initial Term Loans, 2.93%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.75%), 10/18/26

     United States        598,411          576,269  
          

 

 

 
               1,825,413  
          

 

 

 

Diversified Financials 0.2%

          

    Russell Investments U.S. Institutional Holdco Inc., Term Loan B, 3.822%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 2.75%), 6/01/23

     United States        1,036,127          1,009,792  
          

 

 

 

Energy 0.2%

          

oFieldwood Energy LLC, Closing Date Loans, 6.25%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 5.25%), 4/11/22

     United States        2,507,941          509,947  

Utex Industries Inc.,

          

Initial Term Loan (First Lien), 5.311%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 4.00%), 5/21/21

     United States        514,307          147,863  

Second Lien Initial Term Loan, 8.561%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 7.25%), 5/20/22

     United States        53,878          7,364  
          

 

 

 
             665,174  
          

 

 

 

Food, Beverage & Tobacco 0.2%

          

    B&G Foods Inc., Tranche B-4 Term Loan, 2.678%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.50%), 10/10/26

     United States        289,479          286,494  

    CSM Bakery Supplies LLC, 2nd Lien Term, 11.00%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 10.00%), 2/04/22

     United States        478,111          390,856  

JBS USA Lux SA, New Term Loans, 3.072%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 2.00%), 5/01/26

     United States        207,984          199,404  
          

 

 

 
             876,754  
          

 

 

 

Health Care Equipment & Services 0.1%

          

    Catalent Pharma Solutions Inc., Dollar Term B-2 Loan, 3.25%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.25%), 5/17/26

     United States        596,977          591,008  
          

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSI-19


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

    

        Principal  

Amount*

       Value  

k,lSenior Floating Rate Interests (continued)

          

Household & Personal Products 0.6%

          

aaFGI Operating Co. LLC (Freedom Group)

          

fTerm Loan, PIK, 12.00%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 10.00%), 5/15/22

     United States        851,786        $ 658,178  

Term Loan FILO, 9.50%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 7.50%), 5/15/21

     United States        1,616,351          1,615,501  
          

 

 

 
                 2,273,679  
          

 

 

 

Insurance 0.1%

          

Alliant Holdings Intermediate LLC/Alliant Holdings Co-Issuer, Initial Term Loan, 2.928%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.75%), 5/10/25

     United States        274,131          260,424  
          

 

 

 

Materials 0.2%

          

   Appvion Operations Inc., Term Loan, 7.00%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 6.00%), 6/15/26

     United States        272,000          266,560  

   Axalta Coating Systems U.S. Holdings Inc., Term B-3 Dollar Loan, 2.058%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 1.75%), 6/01/24

     United States        233,140          224,299  

   Mauser Packaging Solutions Holding Co., Initial Term Loan, 4.561%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.25%), 4/03/24

     United States        149,614          135,102  
          

 

 

 
             625,961  
          

 

 

 

Media & Entertainment 1.0%

          

   Charter Communications Operating LLC, Term A-2 Loan, 1.68%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 1.50%), 3/31/23

     United States        821,994          813,774  

   CSC Holdings LLC, March 2017 Incremental Term Loans, 2.435%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.25%), 7/17/25

     United States        1,197,173          1,138,512  

   Diamond Sports Group LLC, Term Loan, 3.43%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.25%), 8/24/26

     United States        451,700          369,830  

Gray Television Inc.,

          

Term B-2 Loan, 2.423%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.25%), 2/07/24

     United States        843,033          815,634  

Term C Loan, 2.673%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.50%), 1/02/26 .

     United States        536,353          520,262  

   Mediacom Illinois LLC, Tranche N Term Loan, 1.86%, (1-week USD LIBOR + 1.75%), 2/15/24

     United States        303,696          297,622  
          

 

 

 
             3,955,634  
          

 

 

 

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences 0.0%†

          

eResearch Technology Inc., Initial Term Loan, 5.50%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.50%), 2/04/27

     United States        58,182          57,309  
          

 

 

 

Real Estate 0.0%

          

   Cushman & Wakefield U.S. Borrower LLC, Replacement Term Loan, 2.928%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.75%), 8/21/25

     United States        99,497          94,149  
          

 

 

 

Retailing 0.1%

          

oGeneral Nutrition Centers Inc., Tranche B-2 Term Loans, 9.50%, (2-month USD LIBOR + 8.75%), 3/04/21

     United States        512,850          374,381  

   Harbor Freight Tools USA Inc., Refinancing Loans, 3.25%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.50%), 8/19/23

     United States        198,979          192,064  
          

 

 

 
             566,445  
          

 

 

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 0.3%

          

   ON Semiconductor Corp., 2019 Replacement Term B-4 Loans, 2.178%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.00%), 9/18/26

     United States        1,131,407          1,089,451  
          

 

 

 

 

     

FSI-20

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

   

        Principal  

Amount*

            Value  

k,lSenior Floating Rate Interests (continued)

         

Software & Services 0.2%

         

m,nCardtronics USA Inc., Initial Term Loan, TBD, 6/29/27

     United Kingdom       120,924        $ 119,714  

   WEX Inc., Term B-3 Loan, 2.428%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.25%), 5/17/26

     United States       636,903          611,427  
         

 

 

 
            731,141  
         

 

 

 

Telecommunication Services 0.3%

         

Aventiv Technologies LLC,

         

Initial Term Loan, 5.50%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 4.50%), 11/01/24

     United States       246,835          206,146  

Second Lien Initial Loan, 9.25%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 8.25%), 11/01/25

     United States       597,127          373,205  

Global Tel*Link Corp.,

         

First Lien Term Loan, 4.428%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.25%), 11/29/25

     United States       394,735          344,283  

Second Lien Term Loan, 8.428%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 8.25%), 11/29/26

     United States       183,038          140,481  
         

 

 

 
            1,064,115  
         

 

 

 

Transportation 0.2%

         

   Avis Budget Car Rental LLC, Tranche B Term, 2.43%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.25%), 8/06/27

     United States       720,159          643,942  

   JetBlue Airways Corporation, Term Loan, 6.25%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 5.25%), 6/16/24

     United States       35,548          34,911  
         

 

 

 
            678,853  
         

 

 

 

Utilities 0.2%

         

EFS Cogen Holdings I LLC (Linden),

         

Term B Advance, 4.25%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.25%), 6/28/23

     United States       261,216          253,706  

Term B Advance, 4.25%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 3.25%), 6/28/23

     United States       615,499          597,803  
         

 

 

 
            851,509  
         

 

 

 

Total Senior Floating Rate Interests
(Cost $24,844,980)

            20,698,719  
         

 

 

 

Marketplace Loans (Cost $1,062,845) 0.2%

         

Diversified Financials 0.2%

         

aa,pLending Club, 6.46% - 25.65%, 8/22/22 - 2/28/25

     United States       1,104,592          964,121  
         

 

 

 

Foreign Government and Agency Securities 12.4%

         

eThe African Export-Import Bank, senior bond, 144A, 3.994%, 9/21/29

     Supranational q      1,600,000          1,582,872  

eAngolan Government International Bond, senior note, 144A, 8.25%, 5/09/28

     Angola       2,900,000          2,400,611  

gBanque Centrale de Tunisie International Bond, senior note, Reg S, 5.625%, 2/17/24

     Tunisia       2,400,000       EUR        2,487,828  

eBanque Ouest Africaine de Developpement, senior note, 144A, 5.00%, 7/27/27

     Supranational q      1,600,000          1,673,360  

eDominican Republic, senior note, 144A, 8.90%, 2/15/23

     Dominican Republic       81,500,000       DOP        1,303,363  

eThe Export-Import Bank of India, senior note, 144A, 3.875%, 2/01/28

     India       1,655,000          1,721,727  

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSI-21


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Country/
Organization
     Principal  
Amount*
            Value  

Foreign Government and Agency Securities (continued)

          

eGovernment of Belarus International Bond,

          

 senior bond, 144A, 6.20%, 2/28/30

     Belarus        1,200,000        $ 1,150,584  

 senior note, 144A, 7.625%, 6/29/27

     Belarus        1,200,000          1,241,130  

Government of Colombia,

          

 senior bond, 3.875%, 4/25/27

     Colombia        1,400,000          1,481,998  

 senior bond, 9.85%, 6/28/27

     Colombia        5,315,000,000       COP        1,787,653  

 senior bond, 4.50%, 3/15/29

     Colombia        500,000          550,060  

 senior bond, 5.00%, 6/15/45

     Colombia        1,900,000          2,140,910  

eGovernment of Gabon,

          

 144A, 6.375%, 12/12/24

     Gabon        1,037,538          988,748  

 senior note, 144A, 6.625%, 2/06/31

     Gabon        1,600,000          1,433,546  

Government of Indonesia,

          

  esenior bond, 144A, 4.35%, 1/08/27

     Indonesia        900,000          1,001,835  

 senior bond, FR64, 6.125%, 5/15/28

     Indonesia        26,500,000,000       IDR        1,745,783  

 senior bond, FR70, 8.375%, 3/15/24

     Indonesia        19,648,000,000       IDR        1,468,604  

eGovernment of Iraq, 144A, 5.80%, 1/15/28

     Iraq        2,700,000          2,439,990  

eGovernment of Kazakhstan, senior bond, 144A, 4.875%, 10/14/44

     Kazakhstan        1,800,000          2,292,343  

Government of Mexico,

          

 senior bond, M, 6.50%, 6/10/21

     Mexico        293,000 r      MXN        1,295,915  

 senior note, 4.15%, 3/28/27

     Mexico        3,200,000          3,430,000  

Government of Peru, senior bond, 6.55%, 3/14/37

     Peru        1,000,000          1,525,555  

Government of Russia,

          

  gReg S, 4.75%, 5/27/26

     Russia        1,200,000          1,369,502  

  esenior note, 144A, 4.875%, 9/16/23

     Russia        800,000          889,500  

Government of South Africa, senior bond, 7.00%, 2/28/31

     South Africa        36,100,000       ZAR        1,712,765  

eGovernment of Ukraine,

          

 144A, 7.75%, 9/01/22

     Ukraine        200,000          208,901  

 144A, 7.75%, 9/01/23

     Ukraine        369,000          387,975  

 144A, 7.75%, 9/01/24

     Ukraine        369,000          386,048  

a,s144A, VRI, GDP Linked Security, 5/31/40

     Ukraine        978,000          908,051  

  senior bond, 144A, 7.375%, 9/25/32

     Ukraine        500,000          503,868  

Government of Uruguay,

          

  senior bond, 4.375%, 1/23/31

     Uruguay        800,000          937,260  

    tsenior bond, Index Linked, 4.375%, 12/15/28

     Uruguay        5,036,655       UYU        126,470  

    tsenior bond, Index Linked, 3.70%, 6/26/37

     Uruguay        84,059,266       UYU        2,001,356  

eIndonesia Government International Bond, senior note, 144A, 3.85%, 7/18/27

     Indonesia        2,200,000          2,387,458  

ePanama Notas del Tesoro, senior note, 144A, 3.75%, 4/17/26

     Panama        800,000          838,372  
          

 

 

 

Total Foreign Government and Agency Securities
(Cost $51,874,540)

             49,801,941  
          

 

 

 

 

     

FSI-22

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Country/
Organization
     Principal  
Amount*
             Value  

U.S. Government and Agency Securities 3.2%

           

U.S. Treasury Bond, 7.875%, 2/15/21

     United States        728,000         $ 762,907  

U.S. Treasury Note,

           

1.50%, 11/30/21

     United States        3,000,000           3,056,777  

t Index Linked, 0.125%, 7/15/24

     United States        3,872,739           4,050,199  

t Index Linked, 0.375%, 7/15/25

     United States        4,541,869           4,857,423  
           

 

 

 

Total U.S. Government and Agency Securities
(Cost $12,130,746)

              12,727,306  
           

 

 

 

Asset-Backed Securities and Commercial
Mortgage-Backed Securities 20.6%

           

Banks 0.2%

           

uCommercial Mortgage Trust, 2006-GG7, AJ, FRN, 5.807%, 7/10/38

     United States        392,168           323,538  

uCWABS Asset-Backed Certificates Trust, 2005-11, AF4, FRN, 5.21%, 3/25/34

     United States        384,392           387,442  

vMerrill Lynch Mortgage Investors Trust, 2005-A6, 2A3, FRN, 0.565%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 0.38%), 8/25/35

     United States        35,563           35,479  
           

 

 

 
              746,459  
           

 

 

 

Diversified Financials 20.4%

           

e,v AMMC CLO XI Ltd., 2012-11A, BR2, 144A, FRN, 2.36%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 1.60%), 4/30/31

     United States        350,000           332,473  

e,vAntares CLO Ltd., 2018-1A, B, 144A, FRN, 2.785%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 1.65%), 4/20/31

     United States        1,455,000           1,414,803  

e,uARES L CLO Ltd., 2018-50A, B, 144A, FRN, 2.919%, 1/15/32

     United States        500,000           486,026  

e,uARES LII CLO Ltd., 2019-52A, A2, 144A, FRN, 2.748%, 4/22/31

     United States        250,000           245,236  

e,uBCC Middle Market CLO LLC, 2018-1A, A2, 144A, FRN, 3.285%, 10/20/30

     United States        700,000           649,617  

e,uBlueMountain CLO Ltd.,

           

2012-2A, BR2, 144A, FRN, 1.827%, 11/20/28

     United States        510,000           487,367  

2012-2A, CR2, 144A, FRN, 2.377%, 11/20/28

     United States        270,000           253,574  

2018-1A, D, 144A, FRN, 3.81%, 7/30/30

     United States        1,000,000           873,371  

e,uBluemountain Fuji Eur CLO V DAC, 5A, A, 144A, FRN, 0.91%, 1/15/33

     Ireland        1,900,000        EUR        2,073,866  

e,uBlueMountain Fuji Eur CLO V DAC, 5A, B, 144A, FRN, 1.55%, 1/15/33

     Ireland        600,000        EUR        647,373  

  eBRAVO Residential Funding Trust,

           

2019-1, A1C, 144A, 3.50%, 3/25/58

     United States        782,519           808,620  

u2019-2, A3, 144A, FRN, 3.50%, 10/25/44

     United States        922,424           969,776  

e,uBurnham Park CLO Ltd., 2016-1A, BR, 144A, FRN, 2.635%, 10/20/29

     United States        460,000           443,782  

e,uButtermilk Park CLO Ltd., 2018-1A, C, 144A, FRN, 3.319%, 10/15/31.

     United States        1,408,860           1,348,736  

e,vCarlyle Global Market Strategies CLO Ltd., 2014-4RA, C, 144A, FRN, 4.119%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 2.90%), 7/15/30

     United States        300,000           257,322  

e,uCarlyle GMS Finance MM CLO LLC, 2015-1A, A2R, 144A, FRN, 3.419%, 10/15/31

     United States        1,213,000           1,116,654  

e,vCatamaran CLO Ltd., 2014-2A, BR, 144A, FRN, 4.085%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 2.95%), 10/18/26

     United States        1,253,000           1,248,059  

e,uCIM Trust,

           

2019-INV1, A1, 144A, FRN, 3.845%, 2/25/49

     United States        930,220           961,163  

2019-INV2, A3, 144A, FRN, 4.00%, 5/25/49

     United States        1,336,203           1,381,531  

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSI-23


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

    

        Principal  

Amount*

       Value  

Asset-Backed Securities and Commercial
Mortgage-Backed Securities
(continued)

          

Diversified Financials (continued)

          

uCitibank Credit Card Issuance Trust, 2017-A7, A7, FRN, 0.545%, 8/08/24

     United States        1,494,000        $     1,500,793  

e,uCole Park CLO Ltd., 2015-1A, BR, 144A, FRN, 2.735%, 10/20/28

     United States        270,000          263,073  

e,uConsumer Loan Underlying Bond CLUB Certificate Issuer Trust I,

          

2019-51, PT, 144A, FRN, 13.176%, 1/15/45

     United States        889,554          741,353  

2019-52, PT, 144A, FRN, 13.61%, 1/15/45

     United States        930,846          785,772  

2019-S8, PT, 144A, FRN, 7.955%, 1/15/45

     United States        666,198          553,860  

2020-2, PT, 144A, FRN, 13.87%, 3/15/45

     United States        907,272          773,108  

2020-7, PT, 144A, FRN, 14.48%, 4/17/45

     United States        547,371          472,981  

e,uDryden 38 Senior Loan Fund, 2015-38A, CR, 144A, FRN, 3.219%, 7/15/30

     United States        863,000          818,102  

e,vDryden 55 CLO Ltd., 2018-55A, D, 144A, FRN, 4.069%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 2.85%), 4/15/31

     United States        300,000          265,058  

e,uEaton Vance CLO Ltd., 2014-1RA, C, 144A, FRN, 3.319%, 7/15/30

     United States        315,610          302,459  

FHLMC Structured Agency Credit Risk Debt Notes,

          

v2013-DN2, M2, FRN, 4.435%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.25%), 11/25/23

     United States        1,581,221          1,284,192  

v2014-DN1, M2, FRN, 2.385%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.20%), 2/25/24

     United States        380,272          381,574  

v2014-DN2, M3, FRN, 3.785%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.60%), 4/25/24

     United States        2,290,000          2,039,950  

v2014-DN3, M3, FRN, 4.185%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.00%), 8/25/24

     United States        136,225          139,350  

v2014-DN4, M3, FRN, 4.735%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.55%), 10/25/24

     United States        999,309          1,027,105  

v2014-HQ1, M3, FRN, 4.285%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.10%), 8/25/24

     United States        233,594          237,586  

v2014-HQ2, M2, FRN, 2.385%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.20%), 9/25/24

     United States        293,488          296,393  

v2014-HQ3, M3, FRN, 4.935%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.75%), 10/25/24

     United States        456,423          471,002  

v2015-DNA1, M3, FRN, 3.485%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.30%), 10/25/27

     United States        250,000          255,949  

v2015-DNA3, M3, FRN, 4.885%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.70%), 4/25/28

     United States        1,819,000          1,909,844  

v2015-HQ1, M3, FRN, 3.985%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.80%), 3/25/25

     United States        399,927          407,200  

v2015-HQA1, M3, FRN, 4.885%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.70%), 3/25/28

     United States        1,492,671          1,555,122  

v2016-DNA2, M3, FRN, 4.835%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.65%), 10/25/28

     United States        1,266,774          1,330,054  

u2017-DNA1, M2, FRN, 3.435%, 7/25/29

     United States        990,000          1,007,733  

u2017-DNA2, M2, FRN, 3.635%, 10/25/29

     United States        1,340,000          1,371,652  

v2017-DNA3, M2, FRN, 2.685%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.50%), 3/25/30

     United States        2,920,000          2,961,351  

u2017-HQA1, M2, FRN, 3.735%, 8/25/29

     United States        1,022,463          1,048,093  

u2017-HQA2, M2, FRN, 2.835%, 12/25/29

     United States        245,443          245,285  

 

     

FSI-24

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

     
Country/
Organization
 
 
   
Principal
        Amount
 
    Value  

Asset-Backed Securities and Commercial
Mortgage-Backed Securities
(continued)

     

Diversified Financials (continued)

     

FNMA Connecticut Avenue Securities,

     

v2013-C01, M2, FRN, 5.435%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 5.25%), 10/25/23

    United States       272,267             $       249,438  

v2014-C01, M2, FRN, 4.585%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.40%), 1/25/24

    United States       429,521       384,216  

v2014-C02, 1M2, FRN, 2.785%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.60%), 5/25/24

    United States       1,186,370       1,047,868  

v2014-C02, 2M2, FRN, 2.785%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.60%), 5/25/24

    United States       570,859       508,500  

v2014-C03, 1M2, FRN, 3.185%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.00%), 7/25/24

    United States       2,375,501       2,101,246  

v2014-C03, 2M2, FRN, 3.085%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.90%), 7/25/24

    United States       110,707       102,451  

v2015-C01, 1M2, FRN, 4.485%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.30%), 2/25/25

    United States       710,113       721,856  

v2015-C01, 2M2, FRN, 4.735%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.55%), 2/25/25

    United States       498,720       501,998  

v2015-C02, 1M2, FRN, 4.185%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.00%), 5/25/25

    United States       1,579,840       1,608,524  

v2015-C02, 2M2, FRN, 4.185%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.00%), 5/25/25

    United States       626,895       637,418  

v2015-C03, 1M2, FRN, 5.185%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 5.00%), 7/25/25

    United States       2,328,457       2,396,308  

v2015-C03, 2M2, FRN, 5.185%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 5.00%), 7/25/25

    United States       930,116       957,071  

u2016-C02, 1M2, FRN, 6.185%, 9/25/28

    United States       611,895       639,286  

u2016-C04, 1M2, FRN, 4.435%, 1/25/29

    United States       1,310,808       1,367,990  

u2016-C05, 2M2, FRN, 4.635%, 1/25/29

    United States       1,180,230       1,215,686  

u2016-C06, 1M2, FRN, 4.435%, 4/25/29

    United States       408,374       430,236  

u2016-C07, 2M2, FRN, 4.535%, 5/25/29

    United States       776,023       809,565  

v2017-C01, 1M2, FRN, 3.735%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.55%), 7/25/29

    United States       1,630,277       1,671,600  

u2017-C03, 1M2, FRN, 3.185%, 10/25/29

    United States       2,720,000       2,761,566  

u2017-C03, 2M2, FRN, 3.035%, 11/25/29

    United States       602,760       597,786  

u2017-C05, 1M2, FRN, 2.385%, 1/25/30

    United States       1,871,060       1,848,479  

e,vGalaxy XVIII CLO Ltd., 2018-28A, C, 144A, FRN, 3.169%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 1.95%), 7/15/31

    United States       250,000       233,532  

e,vGalaxy XXVII CLO Ltd., 2018-27A, C, 144A, FRN, 2.186%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 1.80%), 5/16/31

    United States       400,000       382,912  

e,vLCM 26 Ltd., 26A, B, 144A, FRN, 2.535%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 1.40%), 1/20/31

    United States       250,000       232,229  

e,uLCM XVI LP, 2016A, BR2, 144A, FRN, 2.969%, 10/15/31

    United States       351,320       331,219  

e,uLCM XVII LP,

     

  2017A, BRR, 144A, FRN, 2.819%, 10/15/31

    United States       350,000       326,133  

  2017A, CRR, 144A, FRN, 3.319%, 10/15/31

    United States       320,000       302,355  

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSI-25


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

 

 

   

Principal

        Amount

 

            Value  

Asset-Backed Securities and Commercial
Mortgage-Backed Securities
(continued)

       

Diversified Financials (continued)

       

e,vLCM XVIII LP, 2018A, DR, 144A, FRN, 3.935%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 2.80%), 4/20/31

    United States       770,000           $       643,538  

e,uMadison Park Euro Funding VIII DAC, 8A, BRN, 144A, FRN, 1.70%, 4/15/32

    Ireland       400,000         EUR       434,465  

e,uMadison Park Euro Funding XIV DAC, 2014A, A1N, 144A, FRN, 1.12%, 7/15/32

    Ireland       1,000,000       EUR       1,112,975  

e,vMadison Park Funding XXIII Ltd., 2017-23A, B, 144A, FRN, 2.691%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 1.70%), 7/27/30

    United States       400,000         391,551  

e,uMill City Mortgage Loan Trust, 2018-4, A1B, 144A, FRN, 3.50%, 4/25/66

    United States       1,423,832         1,515,161  

vMortgageIT Trust, 2004-1, A2, FRN, 1.085%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 0.90%), 11/25/34

    United States       102,475         101,309  

e,uMountain View Funding CLO XIV Ltd., 2019-1A, C, 144A, FRN, 4.119%, 4/15/29

    United States       500,000         494,009  

e,vNZCG Funding Ltd., 2015-1A, A2R, 144A, FRN, 1.91%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 1.55%), 2/26/31

    United States       2,182,000         2,086,762  

e,uOctagon Investment Partners 28 Ltd., 2016-1A, BR, 144A, FRN, 2.82%, 10/24/30

    United States       250,000         243,658  

e,vOctagon Investment Partners 36 Ltd., 2018-1A, A1, 144A, FRN, 2.189%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 0.97%), 4/15/31

    United States       500,000         487,213  

e,vOctagon Investment Partners 37 Ltd., 2018-2A, C, 144A, FRN, 3.841%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 2.85%), 7/25/30

    United States       400,000         352,427  

e,uOctagon Investment Partners 38 Ltd., 2018-1A, C, 144A, FRN, 4.085%, 7/20/30

    United States       1,000,000         886,795  

e,vOctagon Investment Partners XVI Ltd., 2013-1A, DR, 144A, FRN, 4.135%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 3.00%), 7/17/30

    United States       400,000         356,262  

e,vOctagon Investment Partners XXIII Ltd., 2015-1A, BR, 144A, FRN, 2.419%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 1.20%), 7/15/27

    United States       400,000         383,985  

vOpteum Mortgage Acceptance Corp. Trust, 2005-4, 1APT, FRN, 0.495%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 0.31%), 11/25/35

    United States       106,516         106,144  

e,uProsper Pass-Thru Trust III,

       

2020-PT1, A, 144A, FRN, 8.796%, 3/15/26

    United States       594,499         583,696  

2020-PT2, A, 144A, FRN, 9.444%, 4/15/26

    United States       631,131         625,756  

2020-PT3, A, 144A, FRN, 7.183%, 5/15/26

    United States       173,509         179,787  

e,uProvident Funding Mortgage Trust,

       

2019-1, A2, 144A, FRN, 3.00%, 12/25/49

    United States       859,166         912,455  

2020-1, A3, 144A, FRN, 3.00%, 2/25/50

    United States       921,757         943,262  

e,uStrata CLO I Ltd., 2018-1A, B, 144A, FRN, 3.419%, 1/15/31

    United States       1,300,000         1,114,423  

vStructured Asset Securities Corp., 2005-2XS, 2A2, FRN, 1.673%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 1.50%), 2/25/35

    United States       116,548         114,619  

uThornburg Mortgage Securities Trust, 2005-1, A3, FRN, 3.647%, 4/25/45

    United States       80,436         76,613  

e,uUpgrade Master Pass-Thru Trust, 2019-PT2, A, 144A, FRN, 7.727%, 2/15/26

    United States       513,336         490,176  

 

     

FSI-26

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

 

 

   

Principal

          Amount

 

    Value  

Asset-Backed Securities and Commercial
Mortgage-Backed Securities
(continued)

     

Diversified Financials (continued)

     

eVoya CLO Ltd.,

     

v2013-2A, BR, 144A, FRN, 2.841%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 1.85%), 4/25/31

    United States       780,000     $         723,794  

v2014-1A, CR2, 144A, FRN, 3.935%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 2.80%), 4/18/31

    United States       1,000,000       878,162  

u2015-2A, BR, 144A, FRN, 2.543%, 7/23/27

    United States       820,000       797,981  
     

 

 

 
        81,849,789  
     

 

 

 

Total Asset-Backed Securities and Commercial
Mortgage-Backed Securities (Cost $88,322,543)

        82,596,248  
     

 

 

 

Mortgage-Backed Securities 7.7%

     

wFederal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. (FHLMC) Adjustable Rate 0.0%

     

FHLMC, 3.848%, (US 1 Year CMT T-Note +/- MBS Margin), 1/01/33

    United States       5,359       5,383  
     

 

 

 

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. (FHLMC) Fixed Rate 0.1%

     

FHLMC Gold 30 Year, 5.00%, 4/01/34 - 8/01/35

    United States       181,865       208,161  

FHLMC Gold 30 Year, 5.50%, 3/01/33 - 1/01/35

    United States       109,112       122,682  

FHLMC Gold 30 Year, 6.00%, 4/01/33 - 2/01/36

    United States       80,364       91,728  

FHLMC Gold 30 Year, 6.50%, 11/01/27 - 7/01/32

    United States       14,542       16,254  

FHLMC Gold 30 Year, 7.00%, 9/01/21 - 4/01/30

    United States       3,804       4,081  

FHLMC Gold 30 Year, 7.50%, 8/01/30

    United States       161       193  
     

 

 

 
        443,099  
     

 

 

 

wFederal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) Adjustable Rate 0.0%

     

FNMA, 4.042%, (US 1 Year CMT T-Note +/- MBS Margin), 12/01/34

    United States       58,079       59,738  
     

 

 

 

Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) Fixed Rate 7.5%

     

FNMA 15 Year, 2.50%, 7/01/22

    United States       4,967       5,206  

xFNMA 30 Year, 2.50%, 7/01/50

    United States       4,000,000       4,168,594  

FNMA 30 Year, 3.00%, 9/01/48

    United States       2,940,583       3,112,446  

FNMA 30 Year, 3.00%, 11/01/48

    United States       1,099,909       1,165,078  

xFNMA 30 Year, 3.00%, 6/01/50

    United States       16,019,000       16,867,506  

FNMA 30 Year, 4.50%, 5/01/48

    United States       4,123,196       4,514,182  

FNMA 30 Year, 5.00%, 4/01/30

    United States       36,269       40,694  

FNMA 30 Year, 6.50%, 6/01/28 - 10/01/37

    United States       99,561       114,968  
     

 

 

 
        29,988,674  
     

 

 

 

Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) Fixed Rate 0.1%

     

GNMA I SF 30 Year, 5.00%, 11/15/33 - 7/15/34

    United States       158,805       181,588  

GNMA I SF 30 Year, 7.00%, 10/15/28 - 6/15/32

    United States       12,825       12,958  

GNMA I SF 30 Year, 7.50%, 9/15/30

    United States       1,089       1,292  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 5.00%, 9/20/33 - 11/20/33

    United States       41,826       47,383  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 6.00%, 11/20/34

    United States       58,354       67,756  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 6.50%, 4/20/31 - 2/20/34

    United States       28,377       33,190  

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSI-27


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

 

 

   

Principal

            Amount

 

    Value  

Mortgage-Backed Securities (continued)

     

Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) Fixed Rate (continued)

     

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 7.50%, 1/20/28 - 4/20/32

    United States       7,934     $ 9,244  
     

 

 

 
        353,411  
     

 

 

 

Total Mortgage-Backed Securities
(Cost $30,173,094)

          30,850,305  
     

 

 

 

Municipal Bonds 3.0%

     

Broward County Airport System Revenue, Refunding, Series C, 3.477%, 10/01/43

    United States       310,000       310,175  

California Health Facilities Financing Authority Revenue,

     

Senior, No Place Like Home Program, 2.934%, 6/01/32

    United States       295,000       306,411  

Senior, No Place Like Home Program, 2.984%, 6/01/33

    United States       250,000       259,360  

Senior, No Place Like Home Program, 3.034%, 6/01/34

    United States       190,000       196,853  

City of Austin Electric Utility System Revenue, Travis and Williamson Counties, Refunding, 6.262%, 11/15/32

    United States       580,000       753,327  

Foothill/Eastern Transportation Corridor Agency Toll Road Revenue, Refunding, Series A, 4.094%, 1/15/49

    United States       150,000       154,263  

Gilroy USD, GO, Santa Clara County, Refunding, 3.364%, 8/01/47

    United States       630,000       647,457  

Greenville City School District GO, County of Darke, School Improvement, Refunding, 3.541%, 1/01/51

    United States       715,000       721,864  

Honolulu City and County Wastewater System Revenue, Second Bond Resolution, Refunding, Junior Series B, 2.585%, 7/01/28

    United States       115,000       122,176  

Massachusetts State School Building Authority Dedicated Sales Tax Revenue, Subordinated, Refunding, Series B, 3.395%, 10/15/40

    United States       285,000       291,147  

Metro Wastewater Reclamation District Sewer Revenue, Refunding, Series B, 3.158%, 4/01/41

    United States       475,000       498,550  

Metropolitan St. Louis Sewer District Wastewater System Revenue, Refunding, Series C, 3.259%, 5/01/45

    United States       1,375,000       1,416,910  

New Jersey State Transportation Trust Fund Authority Revenue, Transportation System, Series B, 4.131%, 6/15/42

    United States       345,000       322,199  

New York State Dormitory Authority Revenues, Non State Supported Debt, State University of New York Dormitory Facilities, Series B, 3.142%, 7/01/43

    United States       305,000       315,175  

Ohio State Hospital Facility Revenue, Cleveland Clinic Health System Obligated Group, Refunding, Series G, 3.276%, 1/01/42

    United States       190,000       201,001  

Oregon State Department of Transportation Highway User Tax Revenue, senior lien, Refunding, Series B, 3.168%, 11/15/38

    United States       380,000       410,632  

Orlando Health Obligated Group, 3.777%, 10/01/28

    United States       330,000       371,209  

Pennsylvania State Turnpike Commission Turnpike Revenue, Motor License Fund-Enhanced, Subordinate, Refunding, First Series, 3.579%, 12/01/43

    United States       955,000       1,002,951  

Salt Lake City Sales and Excise Tax Revenue, Refunding, Series B, 3.102%, 4/01/38

    United States       270,000       274,844  

San Bernardino Community College District GO, San Bernadino and Riverside Counties, Election of 2018, Series A-1, 3.271%, 8/01/39

    United States       210,000       228,890  

San Diego County Regional Transportation Commission Sales Tax Revenue, Limited Tax, Refunding, Series A, 3.248%, 4/01/48

    United States       230,000       245,297  

San Francisco City and County Public Utilities Commission Water Revenue, Green Bonds, Refunding, Sub-Series A, 3.473%, 11/01/43

    United States       230,000       246,503  

 

     

FSI-28

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

     

Country/

Organization

 

 

   

Principal

        Amount

 

    Value  

 Municipal Bonds (continued)

     

 San Jose RDA Successor Agency Tax Allocation, Senior, Refunding, Series A-T, 3.25%, 8/01/29

    United States     440,000     $ 486,182  

 Texas State GO, Transportation Commission, Highway Improvement, Refunding, 3.211%, 4/01/44

    United States       575,000       610,098  

 Texas State University System Financing Revenue,

     

 Refunding, Series B, 2.938%, 3/15/33

    United States       225,000       232,646  

 Refunding, Serise B, 3.289%, 3/15/40

    United States       190,000       195,624  

 University of Pittsburgh of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education Revenue, Refunding, Series C, 3.005%, 9/15/41

    United States       535,000       573,541  

 Utah Transit Authority Sales Tax Revenue, Refunding, Series B, 3.443%, 12/15/42

    United States       380,000       394,459  
     

 

 

 

 Total Municipal Bonds (Cost $11,262,373)

          11,789,744  
     

 

 

 
         

Shares/

Units

       

 Escrows and Litigation Trusts 0.0%

     

 oMesquite Energy Inc., Escrow Account

    United States       243,000       1,215  

  a,aaMillennium Corporate Claim Trust, Escrow Account

    United States       950,432        

  a,aaMillennium Lender Claim Trust, Escrow Account

    United States       950,432        

a,aa,bRemington Outdoor Co. Inc., Litigation Units

    United States       7,021        

  aVistra Energy Corp., Escrow Account

    United States       3,000,000       6,000  
     

 

 

 

 Total Escrows and Litigation Trusts
(Cost $325,648)

        7,215  
     

 

 

 

 Total Investments before Short Term Investments
(Cost $412,216,181)

        394,266,736  
     

 

 

 
     
Principal
Amount
 
 

 Short Term Investments 3.7%

     

k,lSenior Floating Rate Interests (Cost $53,393) 0.0%

   Retailing 0.0%

     

yGeneral Nutrition Centers Inc., 14.00%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 13.00%), 12/30/20

    United States       59,184       60,072  
     

 

 

 

 Total Investments before Money Market Funds
(Cost $412,269,574)

        394,326,808  
     

 

 

 
          Shares        

 Money Market Funds (Cost $14,480,530) 3.7%

     

 d,zInstitutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

    United States       14,480,530       14,480,530  
     

 

 

 

 Total Investments (Cost $426,750,104) 102.2%

        408,807,338  
     

 

 

 

 Other Assets, less Liabilities (2.2)%

        (8,656,727
     

 

 

 

 Net Assets 100.0%

      $ 400,150,611  
     

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSI-29


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

Rounds to less than 0.1% of net assets.

*The principal amount is stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

aNon-income producing.

aaFair valued using significant unobservable inputs. See Note 13 regarding fair value measurements.

bSee Note 9 regarding restricted securities.

cThe security is owned by FT Holdings Corporation III, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Fund. See Note 1(f).

dSee Note 3(e) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies.

eSecurity was purchased pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 and may be sold in transactions exempt from registration only to qualified institutional buyers or in a public offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933. At June 30, 2020, the aggregate value of these securities was $140,960,840, representing 35.2% of net assets.

fIncome may be received in additional securities and/or cash.

gSecurity was purchased pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933, which exempts from registration securities offered and sold outside of the United States. Such a security cannot be sold in the United States without either an effective registration statement filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, or pursuant to an exemption from registration. At June 30, 2020, the aggregate value of these securities was $11,485,514, representing 2.9% of net assets.

hPerpetual security with no stated maturity date.

iSecurity purchased on a when-issued basis. See Note 1(c).

jSee Note 1(e) regarding loan participation notes.

kThe coupon rate shown represents the rate at period end.

lSee Note 1(h) regarding senior floating rate interests.

mSecurity purchased on a delayed delivery basis. See Note 1(c).

nA portion or all of the security represents an unsettled loan commitment. The coupon rate is to-be determined (TBD) at the time of settlement and will be based upon a reference index/floor plus a spread.

oSee Note 7 regarding defaulted securities.

pSee Note 1(i) regarding Marketplace lending.

qA supranational organization is an entity formed by two or more central governments through international treaties.

rPrincipal amount is stated in 100 Mexican Peso Units.

sThe principal represents the notional amount. See Note 1(d) regarding value recovery instruments.

tPrincipal amount of security is adjusted for inflation. See Note 1(k).

uAdjustable rate security with an interest rate that is not based on a published reference index and spread. The rate is based on the structure of the agreement and current market conditions. The coupon rate shown represents the rate at period end.

vThe coupon rate shown represents the rate inclusive of any caps or floors, if applicable, in effect at period end.

wAdjustable Rate Mortgage-Backed Security (ARM); the rate shown is the effective rate at period end. ARM rates are not based on a published reference rate and spread, but instead pass-through weighted average interest income inclusive of any caps or floors, if applicable, from the underlying mortgage loans in which the majority of mortgages pay interest based on the index shown at their designated reset dates plus a spread, less the applicable servicing and guaranty fee (MBS margin).

xSecurity purchased on a to-be-announced (TBA) basis. See Note 1(c).

ySee Note 10 regarding unfunded loan commitments.

zThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

 

     

FSI-30

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

At June 30, 2020, the Fund had the following futures contracts outstanding. See Note 1(d).

Futures Contracts

 

Description      Type       

Number of

Contracts

 

 

    

Notional

Amount

 

   
Expiration
Date
 
 
    


Value/
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 
 
 
 

Interest Rate Contracts

             

Australian 3 Yr. Bond

     Long        114        $  9,207,922       9/15/20        $    2,440  

Australian 10 Yr. Bond

     Long        66        6,775,822       9/15/20        69,527  

Canada 10 Yr. Bond

     Long        54        6,118,581       9/21/20        15,531  

Euro-OAT

     Long        86        16,197,069       9/08/20        267,467  

U.S. Treasury 5 Yr. Note

     Long        100        12,574,219       9/30/20        26,435  

U.S. Treasury 10 Yr. Note

     Long        165        22,963,359       9/21/20        92,352  
             

 

 

 

Total Futures Contracts

                $473,752  
             

 

 

 

*As of period end.

At June 30, 2020, the Fund had the following forward exchange contracts outstanding. See Note 1(d).

Forward Exchange Contracts

 

Currency    Counterpartya      Type      Quantity     

Contract

Amount

    

Settlement

Date

    

Unrealized

Appreciation

    

Unrealized

Depreciation

 

 

 

OTC Forward Exchange Contracts

 

              

Turkish Lira

     JPHQ        Buy        5,800,000      $ 841,861        7/14/20      $ 1,261      $  

Canadian Dollar

     JPHQ        Sell        3,500,000        2,506,113        7/15/20               (72,224

Japanese Yen

     CITI        Buy        558,485,200        5,200,000        7/16/20               (26,547

Euro

     JPHQ        Buy        2,381,059        2,585,580        7/23/20        90,816         

Euro

     JPHQ        Buy        3,207,561        3,634,809        7/23/20               (29,395

Euro

     JPHQ        Sell        5,588,621        6,217,843        7/23/20               (63,967

Norwegian Krone

     JPHQ        Buy        26,200,000        2,896,972        7/23/20               (174,025

Norwegian Krone

     JPHQ        Sell        26,200,000        2,570,644        7/23/20               (152,304

Australian Dollar

     JPHQ        Sell        8,610,000        5,408,205        7/27/20               (534,431

Mexican Peso

     JPHQ        Sell        400,000        16,136        7/27/20               (1,206

Canadian Dollar

     JPHQ        Sell        2,100,000        1,479,618        7/28/20               (67,469

Euro

     JPHQ        Buy        2,500,000        2,833,830        8/05/20               (22,894

Euro

     JPHQ        Sell        2,500,000        2,814,875        8/05/20        3,939         

Australian Dollar

     JPHQ        Sell        2,900,000        1,752,354        8/06/20               (249,327

Australian Dollar

     JPHQ        Sell        1,350,000        871,844        8/10/20               (59,982

Japanese Yen

     JPHQ        Buy        1,043,000,000        9,977,375        8/13/20               (312,217

Japanese Yen

     JPHQ        Sell        90,000,000        842,849        8/13/20        8,847         

Singapore Dollar

     JPHQ        Sell        11,700,000        8,390,254        8/13/20               (6,414

South African Rand

     JPHQ        Buy        19,600,000        1,057,288        8/17/20        65,817         

Chinese Yuan Renminbi

     JPHQ        Buy        18,050,000        2,586,219        8/21/20               (40,634

Chinese Yuan Renminbi

     JPHQ        Sell        18,050,000        2,563,702        8/21/20        18,116         

Japanese Yen

     JPHQ        Buy        430,000,000        4,113,632        9/14/20               (127,071

Canadian Dollar

     JPHQ        Sell        300,000        216,638        9/15/20               (4,391

Euro

     DBAB        Buy        650,000        737,022        9/15/20               (5,511

Euro

     DBAB        Sell        650,000        731,341        9/15/20               (170

Euro

     JPHQ        Buy        650,000        737,467        9/15/20               (5,957

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSI-31


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

Forward Exchange Contracts (continued)

 

Currency    Counterpartya      Type      Quantity     

Contract

Amount

    

Settlement

Date

    

Unrealized

Appreciation

     Unrealized
Depreciation
 

OTC Forward Exchange Contracts (continued)

 

           

Euro

     JPHQ        Sell        12,100,082        $13,611,383        9/15/20        $            —        $          (6,060

Norwegian Krone

     JPHQ        Buy        39,200,000        3,881,265        9/15/20        193,540         

Norwegian Krone

     JPHQ        Sell        39,200,000        3,843,137        9/15/20               (231,668

Indonesian Rupiah

     JPHQ        Sell        7,200,000,000        468,658        11/30/20               (12,985
                 

 

 

 

Total Forward Exchange Contracts

 

                 $  382,336        $  (2,206,849
                 

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

 

                    $  (1,824,513
                    

 

 

 

aMay be comprised of multiple contracts with the same counterparty, currency and settlement date.

At June 30, 2020, the Fund had the following credit default swap contracts outstanding. See Note 1(d).

Credit Default Swap Contracts

 

Description     

Annual

Payment Rate

Received

(Paid)

 

 

 

 

    

Payment

Frequency

 

 

    

Counter-

party

 

 

    

Maturity

Date

 

 

    

Notional

Amount

 

a 

    Value      

Unamortized

Upfront

Payments

(Receipts)

 

 

 

 

   

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

 

 

 

    Rating b 

 

 

Centrally Cleared Swap Contracts

 

                

Contracts to Sell Protectionc,d

 

                

Traded Index

 

                

CDX.EM.31

     1.00%        Quarterly           6/20/24        $4,230,000       $  (122,442     $    (88,005     $    (34,437    
Investment
Grade
 
 

CDX.EM.32

     1.00%        Quarterly           12/20/24        3,766,500       (134,407     (138,744     4,337      

Non-
Investment
Grade
 
 
 

CDX.NA.IG.33

     1.00%        Quarterly           12/20/24        4,400,000       53,914       61,415       (7,501    
Investment
Grade
 
 
                

 

 

   

Total Centrally Cleared Swap Contracts

 

                 $  (202,935     $  (165,334     $    (37,601  
                

 

 

   

OTC Swap Contracts

 

             

Contracts to Buy Protectionc

 

             

Single Name

 

             

Ally Financial Inc.

     (5.00)%        Quarterly        JPHQ        12/20/24        $1,810,000       $  (290,273     $  (302,696     $    12,423    

Government of Italy

     (1.00)%        Quarterly        BZWS        6/20/23        1,500,000       (346     9,709       (10,055  

Contracts to Sell Protectionc,d

 

             

Single Name

 

             

Government of Italy

     1.00%        Quarterly        BZWS        6/20/23        1,500,000       (15,705     (42,576     26,871       BBB  

Traded Index

                      

eBNP Paribas Bespoke Rodez2 Index, Mezzanine Tranche 5-7%

     3.20%        Quarterly        BNDP        12/20/20        300,000       (25,680           (25,680    
Investment
Grade
 
 

eCitibank Bespoke Palma Index, Mezzanine Tranche 5-7%

     2.30%        Quarterly        CITI        6/20/21        620,000       (63,234           (63,234    

Non-
Investment
Grade
 
 
 

 

     

FSI-32

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

Credit Default Swap Contracts (continued)

 

Description     

Annual

Payment Rate

Received

(Paid)

 

 

 

 

    

Payment

Frequency

 

 

    

Counter-

party

 

 

    

Maturity

Date

 

 

    

Notional

Amount

 

a 

    Value      

Unamortized

Upfront

Payments

(Receipts)

 

 

 

 

   

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

 

 

 

    Rating b 

 

 

OTC Swap Contracts (continued)

 

             

Contracts to Sell Protectionc,d (continued)

 

             

Traded Index (continued)

 

                

MCDX.NA.31

     1.00%        Quarterly        CITI        12/20/23        $2,270,000       $    (10,271     $    15,965       $  (26,236    
Investment
Grade
 
 

eMorgan Stanley Bespoke Pecan Index, Mezzanine Tranche 5-10%

     3.98%        Quarterly        MSCO        12/20/21        850,000       (353,802           (353,802    

Non-
Investment
Grade
 
 
 

eMorgan Stanley Bespoke Pecan Index, Mezzanine Tranche 5-10%

     4.10%        Quarterly        MSCO        12/20/21        850,000       (296,266           (296,266    

Non-
Investment
Grade
 
 
 
                

 

 

   

Total OTC Swap Contracts

                   $(1,055,577     $  (319,598     $(735,979  
                

 

 

   

  Total Credit Default Swap Contracts

 

                 $(1,258,512     $  (484,932     $(773,580  
                

 

 

   

aFor contracts to sell protection, the notional amount is equal to the maximum potential amount of the future payments and no recourse provisions have been entered into in association with the contracts.

bBased on Standard and Poor’s (S&P) Rating for single name swaps and internal ratings for index swaps. Internal ratings based on mapping into equivalent ratings from external vendors.

cPerformance triggers for settlement of contract include default, bankruptcy or restructuring for single name swaps. and failure to pay or bankruptcy of the underlying securities for traded index swaps.

dThe fund enters contracts to sell protection to create a long credit position.

eRepresents a custom index comprised of a basket of underlying instruments.

At June 30, 2020, the Fund had the following cross-currency swap contracts outstanding. See Note 1(d).

Cross-Currency Swap Contracts

 

Description   

Payment

Frequency

    

Coun-

terparty

    

Maturity

Date

    

Notional

Amount

           

Value/

Unrealized

Appreciation

  (Depreciation)

 

OTC Swap Contracts

                

Receive Floating 3-month USD LIBOR + 2.87%

     Quarterly              464,800        USD    

Pay Fixed 2.50%

     Annual        CITI        5/04/21        400,000        EUR       $15,980  

Receive Floating 3-month USD LIBOR + 1.334%

     Quarterly              1,120,000        USD    

Pay Floating 3-month EUR LIBOR + 1.12%

     Quarterly        CITI        7/10/21        1,000,000        EUR       1,555  
                

 

 

 

Total Cross Currency Swap Contracts

                   $17,535  
                

 

 

 

 

     
  Semiannual Report          

FSI-33


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

At June 30, 2020, the Fund had the following inflation index swap contracts outstanding. See Note 1(d).

Inflation Index Swap Contracts

 

Description   

Payment

Frequency

    

Maturity

Date

    

Notional

Amount

    

Value/

Unrealized

Appreciaton

(Depreciation)

 

Centrally Cleared Swap Contracts

           

Receive variable change in USA-CPI-U

     At maturity           

Pay Fixed 1.943%

     At maturity        1/15/29        $13,600,000        $(746,230
           

 

 

 

Total Inflation Index Swap Contracts

              $(746,230
           

 

 

 

At June 30, 2020, the Fund had the following total return swap contracts outstanding. See Note 1(d).

Total Return Swap Contracts

 

Underlying Instruments    Financing Rate     

Payment

Frequency

    

Counter-

party

    

Maturity

Date

    

Notional

Value

    

Value/

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

 

OTC Swap Contracts

           

Longa

           

Markit iBoxx USD Liquid Leveraged Loan Index

     3-month USD LIBOR        Quarterly        GSCO        9/20/20        $1,300,000        $(86,648
                 

 

 

 

aThe Fund receives the total return on the underlying instrument and pays a variable financing rate.

 

See Note 11 regarding other derivative information.

See Abbreviations on page FSI-56.

 

   

FSI-34

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities

June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

     

    Franklin Strategic

Income VIP Fund

 

Assets:

  

  Investments in securities:

  

    Cost - Unaffiliated issuers

     $401,197,429  

    Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     25,552,675  
  

 

 

 

    Value - Unaffiliated issuers

     $386,259,168  

    Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     22,548,170  

  Cash

     6,264,935  

  Receivables:

  

    Investment securities sold

     2,058,553  

    Capital shares sold

     120,417  

    Dividends and interest

     3,438,260  

    Deposits with brokers for:

  

      OTC derivative contracts

     2,720,000  

      Futures contracts

     1,015,215  

      Centrally cleared swap contracts

     2,373,536  

    Variation margin on centrally cleared swap contracts

     68,529  

  OTC swap contracts (upfront payments $38,802)

     25,674  

  Unrealized appreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts

     382,336  

  Unrealized appreciation on OTC swap contracts

     56,829  

  Unrealized appreciation on unfunded loan commitments (Note 10)

     16,008  

  FT Subsidiary deferred tax benefit (Note 1f)

     137,222  

  Other assets

     612  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     427,485,464  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities:

  

  Payables:

  

    Investment securities purchased

     23,349,880  

    Capital shares redeemed

     106,918  

    Management fees

     198,860  

    Distribution fees

     32,917  

    Trustees’ fees and expenses

     145  

    Variation margin on futures contracts

     36,693  

  OTC swap contracts (upfront receipts $425,743)

     345,272  

  Unrealized depreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts

     2,206,849  

  Unrealized depreciation on OTC swap contracts

     861,921  

  Deferred tax

     23,178  

  Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     172,220  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     27,334,853  
  

 

 

 

      Net assets, at value

     $400,150,611  
  

 

 

 

Net assets consist of:

  

  Paid-in capital

     $462,616,382  

  Total distributable earnings (losses)

     (62,465,771
  

 

 

 

      Net assets, at value

     $400,150,611  
  

 

 

 

 

   
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FSI-35


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities (continued)

June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

     

    Franklin Strategic

Income VIP Fund

 

Class 1:

  

Net assets, at value

     $259,057,000  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     25,691,546  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $10.08  
  

 

 

 

Class 2:

  

Net assets, at value

     $  92,856,876  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     9,545,697  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $9.73  
  

 

 

 

Class 4:

  

Net assets, at value

     $  48,236,735  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     4,816,459  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $10.01  
  

 

 

 

 

     

FSI-36

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Consolidated Statement of Operations

for the six months ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

     

    Franklin Strategic

Income VIP Fund

 

Investment income:

  

  Dividends:

  

    Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     $        245,699  

  Interest:(net of foreign taxes)~

  

    Unaffiliated issuers

     7,918,259  
  

 

 

 

Total investment income

     8,163,958  
  

 

 

 

Expenses:

  

  Management fees (Note 3a)

     1,272,884  

  Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

  

    Class 2

     114,671  

    Class 4

     89,045  

  Custodian fees (Note 4)

     5,724  

  Reports to shareholders

     69,917  

  Professional fees

     49,333  

  Trustees’ fees and expenses

     1,329  

  Marketplace lending fees (Note 1i)

     108  

  Other

     46,905  
  

 

 

 

Total expenses

     1,649,916  

Expense reductions (Note 4)

     (7,559

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e)

     (40,441
  

 

 

 

  Net expenses

     1,601,916  
  

 

 

 

Net investment income

     6,562,042  
  

 

 

 

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

  

  Net realized gain (loss) from:

  

    Investments:

  

     Unaffiliated issuers

     (4,084,766

    Written options

     (523,154

    Foreign currency transactions

     (41,166

    Forward exchange contracts

     (203,042

    Futures contracts

     (1,146,064

    Swap contracts

     (2,557,934
  

 

 

 

Net realized gain (loss)

     (8,556,126
  

 

 

 

  Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

  

    Investments:

  

     Unaffiliated issuers

     (8,253,355

     Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     (1,197,278

    Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies

     (19,965

    Forward exchange contracts

     (1,044,217

    Futures contracts

     637,011  

    Swap contracts

     (1,676,219

    Change in deferred taxes on unrealized appreciation

     3,022  
  

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (11,551,001
  

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     (20,107,127
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     $(13,545,085
  

 

 

 

~Foreign taxes withheld on interest

     $        35,603  

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FSI-37


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets

for the six months ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

    

Franklin Strategic

Income VIP Fund

 
  

 

 

 
    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

   

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

    

Operations:

    

Net investment income

     $    6,562,042       $  17,904,759  

Net realized gain (loss)

     (8,556,126     (907,193

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (11,551,001     18,715,962  
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     (13,545,085     35,713,528  
  

 

 

 

Distributions to shareholders:

    

  Class 1

     (13,266,506     (16,055,733

  Class 2

     (4,661,916     (4,608,498

  Class 4

     (2,304,505     (2,951,572
  

 

 

 

Total distributions to shareholders

     (20,232,927     (23,615,803
  

 

 

 

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

    

  Class 1

     (4,445,733     (25,284,669

  Class 2

     5,529,772       3,227,556  

  Class 4

     (2,005,542     (7,826,645
  

 

 

 

Total capital share transactions

     (921,503     (29,883,758
  

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     (34,699,515     (17,786,033

Net assets:

    

Beginning of period

     434,850,126       452,636,159  
  

 

 

 

 

End of period

     $400,150,611       $434,850,126  
  

 

 

 

 

   

FSI-38

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund

 

1.  Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. At June 30, 2020, 77.3% of the Fund’s shares were held through one insurance company. Investment activities of these insurance company separate accounts could have a material impact on the Fund. The Fund offers three classes of shares: Class 1, Class 2 and Class 4. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund’s significant accounting policies.

a.  Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund’s investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the Board), the Fund’s administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities and derivative financial instruments listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively. Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is

determined. Over-the-counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade in multiple markets or on multiple exchanges are valued according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Debt securities generally trade in the OTC market rather than on a securities exchange. The Fund’s pricing services use multiple valuation techniques to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity exists, the pricing services may utilize a market-based approach through which quotes from market makers are used to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity may not exist or is limited, the pricing services also utilize proprietary valuation models which may consider market characteristics such as benchmark yield curves, credit spreads, estimated default rates, anticipated market interest rate volatility, coupon rates, anticipated timing of principal repayments, underlying collateral, and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows, which are then discounted to calculate the fair value. Securities denominated in a foreign currency are converted into their U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the date that the values of the foreign debt securities are determined.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV.

Certain derivative financial instruments are centrally cleared or trade in the OTC market. The Fund’s pricing services use various techniques including industry standard option pricing models and proprietary discounted cash flow models to determine the fair value of those instruments. The Fund’s net benefit or obligation under the derivative contract, as measured by the fair value of the contract, is included in net assets.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSI-39


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

1.  Organization and Significant Accounting

Policies (continued)

a.  Financial Instrument Valuation (continued)

investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund’s business day. Events can occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m. Eastern time.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund’s NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day of the reporting period. Any significant security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

b.  Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally,

events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c.  Securities Purchased on a When-Issued or Delayed Delivery and TBA Basis

The Fund purchases securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery and to-be-announced (TBA) basis, with payment and delivery scheduled for a future date. These transactions are subject to market fluctuations and are subject to the risk that the value at delivery may be more or less than the trade date purchase price. Although the Fund will generally purchase these securities with the intention of holding the securities, it may sell the securities before the settlement date. Sufficient assets have been segregated for these securities and collateral has been pledged and/or received for open TBA trades.

d.  Derivative Financial Instruments

The Fund invested in derivative financial instruments in order to manage risk or gain exposure to various other investments or markets. Derivatives are financial contracts based on an underlying or notional amount, require no initial investment or an initial net investment that is smaller than would normally be required to have a similar response to changes in market factors, and require or permit net settlement. Derivatives contain various risks including the potential inability of the counterparty to fulfill their obligations under the terms of the contract, the potential for an illiquid secondary market, and/or

 

 

     

FSI-40

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

the potential for market movements which expose the Fund to gains or losses in excess of the amounts shown in the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Realized gain and loss and unrealized appreciation and depreciation on these contracts for the period are included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

Derivative counterparty credit risk is managed through a formal evaluation of the creditworthiness of all potential counterparties. The Fund attempts to reduce its exposure to counterparty credit risk on OTC derivatives, whenever possible, by entering into International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) master agreements with certain counterparties. These agreements contain various provisions, including but not limited to collateral requirements, events of default, or early termination. Termination events applicable to the counterparty include certain deteriorations in the credit quality of the counterparty. Termination events applicable to the Fund include failure of the Fund to maintain certain net asset levels and/or limit the decline in net assets over various periods of time. In the event of default or early termination, the ISDA master agreement gives the non-defaulting party the right to net and close-out all transactions traded, whether or not arising under the ISDA agreement, to one net amount payable by one counterparty to the other. However, absent an event of default or early termination, OTC derivative assets and liabilities are presented gross and not offset in the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Early termination by the counterparty may result in an immediate payment by the Fund of any net liability owed to that counterparty under the ISDA agreement.

Collateral requirements differ by type of derivative. Collateral or initial margin requirements are set by the broker or exchange clearing house for exchange traded and centrally cleared derivatives. Initial margin deposited is held at the exchange and can be in the form of cash and/or securities. For OTC derivatives traded under an ISDA master agreement, posting of collateral is required by either the Fund or the applicable counterparty if the total net exposure of all OTC derivatives with the applicable counterparty exceeds the minimum transfer amount, which typically ranges from $100,000 to $250,000, and can vary depending on the counterparty and the type of the agreement. Generally, collateral is determined at the close of Fund business each day and any additional collateral required due to changes in derivative values may be delivered by the Fund or the counterparty the next business day, or within a few business days. Collateral pledged and/or received by the Fund for OTC

derivatives, if any, is held in segregated accounts with the Fund’s custodian/counterparty broker and can be in the form of cash and/or securities. Unrestricted cash may be invested according to the Fund’s investment objectives. To the extent that the amounts due to the Fund from its counterparties are not subject to collateralization or are not fully collateralized, the Fund bears the risk of loss from counterparty non-performance.

The Fund entered into exchange traded futures contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to interest rate risk. A futures contract is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to buy or sell an asset at a specified price on a future date. Required initial margins are pledged by the Fund, and the daily change in fair value is accounted for as a variation margin payable or receivable.

The Fund entered into OTC forward exchange contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to certain foreign currencies. A forward exchange contract is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to buy or sell a foreign currency at a specific exchange rate on a future date.

The Fund entered into credit default swap contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to credit risk. A credit default swap is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty whereby the buyer of the contract receives credit protection and the seller of the contract guarantees the credit worthiness of a referenced debt obligation. These agreements may be privately negotiated in the over-the-counter market (OTC credit default swaps) or may be executed in a multilateral trade facility platform, such as a registered exchange (centrally cleared credit default swaps). The underlying referenced debt obligation may be a single issuer of corporate or sovereign debt, a credit index, a basket of issuers or indices, or a tranche of a credit index or basket of issuers or indices. In the event of a default of the underlying referenced debt obligation, the buyer is entitled to receive the notional amount of the credit default swap contract from the seller in exchange for the referenced debt obligation, a net settlement amount equal to the notional amount of the credit default swap less the recovery value of the referenced debt obligation, or other agreed upon amount. For centrally cleared credit default swaps, required initial margins are pledged by the Fund, and the daily change in fair value is accounted for as a variation margin payable or receivable in the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Over the term of the contract, the buyer pays the seller a periodic stream of payments, provided that no event

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSI-41


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

1. Organization and Significant Accounting

Policies (continued)

d. Derivative Financial Instruments (continued)

of default has occurred. Such periodic payments are accrued daily as an unrealized appreciation or depreciation until the payments are made, at which time they are realized. Upfront payments and receipts are reflected in the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities and represent compensating factors between stated terms of the credit default swap agreement and prevailing market conditions (credit spreads and other relevant factors). These upfront payments and receipts are amortized over the term of the contract as a realized gain or loss in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

The Fund entered into OTC cross currency swap contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to certain foreign currencies. A cross currency swap is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to exchange cash flows (determined using either a fixed or floating rate) based on the notional amounts of two different currencies. The notional amounts are typically determined based on the spot exchange rates at the opening of the contract. Cross currency swaps may require the exchange of notional amounts at the opening and/or closing of the contract. Over the term of the contract, contractually required payments to be paid and to be received are accrued daily and recorded as unrealized depreciation and appreciation until the payments are made, at which time they are realized. Upfront payments and receipts are reflected in the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities and represent compensating factors between stated terms of the cross currency swap contract and prevailing market conditions (interest rate spreads and other relevant factors). These upfront payments and receipts are amortized over the term of the contract as a realized gain or loss in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

The Fund entered into inflation index swap contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to inflation risk. An inflation index swap is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to exchange cash flows whereby one party makes payments based on the percentage change in an index that serves as a measure of inflation and the other party makes a regular payment based on a compounded fixed rate, applied to a notional amount. These agreements may be privately negotiated in the over-the-counter market (OTC inflation index swap) or may be executed on a registered exchange (centrally cleared inflation index swap).

For centrally cleared inflation index swaps, required initial margins are pledged by the Fund, and the daily change in fair value is accounted for as a variation margin payable or receivable. Over the term of the contract, contractually required payments to be paid and to be received are accrued daily and recorded as unrealized depreciation and appreciation until the payments are made, at which time they are realized. Typically, an inflation index swap has payment obligations netted and exchanged upon maturity.

The Fund entered into interest rate swap contracts primarily to manage interest rate risk. An interest rate swap is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to exchange cash flows based on the difference between two interest rates, applied to a notional amount. These agreements may be privately negotiated in the over-the-counter market (OTC interest rate swaps) or may be executed on a registered exchange (centrally cleared interest rate swaps). For centrally cleared interest rate swaps, required initial margins are pledged by the Fund, and the daily change in fair value is accounted for as a variation margin payable or receivable in the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Over the term of the contract, contractually required payments to be paid and to be received are accrued daily and recorded as unrealized depreciation and appreciation until the payments are made, at which time they are realized. The Fund did not hold any interest rate swap contracts at period end.

The Fund entered into OTC total return swap contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to credit and other market risks of an underlying instrument such as a stock, bond, index or basket of securities or indices. A total return swap is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to exchange a return linked to an underlying instrument for a floating or fixed rate payment, both based upon a notional amount. Over the term of the contract, contractually required payments to be paid or received are accrued daily and recorded as unrealized appreciation or depreciation until the payments are made, at which time they are recognized as realized gain or loss.

The Fund purchased or wrote OTC option contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to interest rate and credit risk. An option is a contract entitling the holder to purchase or sell a specific amount of shares or units of an asset or notional amount of a swap (swaption), at a specified price. When an option is purchased or written, an amount equal to the premium paid or received is recorded as an asset or

 

 

     

FSI-42

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

liability, respectively. Upon exercise of an option, the acquisition cost or sales proceeds of the underlying investment is adjusted by any premium received or paid. Upon expiration of an option, any premium received or paid is recorded as a realized gain or loss. Upon closing an option other than through expiration or exercise, the difference between the premium received or paid and the cost to close the position is recorded as a realized gain or loss. The Fund did not hold any option contracts at period end.

The Fund invests in value recovery instruments (VRI) primarily to gain exposure to economic growth. Periodic payments from VRI are dependent on established benchmarks for underlying variables. VRI has a notional amount, which is used to calculate amounts of payments to holders. Payments are recorded upon receipt as realized gains in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. The risks of investing in VRI include growth risk, liquidity, and the potential loss of investment.

See Note 11 regarding other derivative information.

e. Loan Participation Notes

The Fund invests in loan participation notes (Participations). Participations are loans originally issued to a borrower by one or more financial institutions (the Lender) and subsequently sold to other investors, such as the Fund. Participations typically result in the Fund having a contractual relationship only with the Lender and not with the borrower. The Fund has the right to receive from the Lender any payments of principal, interest and fees which the Lender received from the borrower. The Fund generally has no rights to either enforce compliance by the borrower with the terms of the loan agreement or to any collateral relating to the original loan. As a result, the Fund assumes the credit risk of both the borrower and the Lender that is selling the Participation. The Participations may also involve interest rate risk and liquidity risk, including the potential default or insolvency of the borrower and/or the Lender.

f. Investments in FT Holdings Corporation III (FT Subsidiary)

The Fund invests in certain financial instruments through its investment in FT Subsidiary. FT Subsidiary is a Delaware Corporation, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Fund, and is able to invest in certain financial instruments consistent with the investment objective of the Fund. At June 30, 2020, FT Subsidiary’s investment, Turtle Bay Resort, as well as any

other assets and liabilities of FT Subsidiary are reflected in the Fund’s Consolidated Statement of Investments and Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

At June 30, 2020, FT Subsidiary, which is a tax paying entity, recognized an unrealized loss on its Turtle Bay investment. An estimated deferred tax asset based on such unrealized loss is reflected as FT Subsidiary deferred tax benefit in the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The estimated benefit was calculated using a federal rate of 21%. When the Turtle Bay investment liquidates, the FT Subsidiary will recognize a capital loss. This loss may be carried back to offset prior year capital gains, subject to carryback limitation rules. If there are no limitations, the carryback will result in a tax refund which will relieve the deferred tax asset.

The financial statements have been consolidated and include the accounts of the Fund and FT Subsidiary. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. At June 30, 2020, the net assets of FT Subsidiary were $6,347,180, representing 1.6% of the Fund’s consolidated net assets. The Fund’s investment in FT Subsidiary is limited to 25% of consolidated assets.

g. Mortgage Dollar Rolls

The Fund enters into mortgage dollar rolls, typically on a TBA basis. Mortgage dollar rolls are agreements between the Fund and a financial institution where the Fund sells (or buys) mortgage-backed securities for delivery on a specified date and simultaneously contracts to repurchase (or sell) substantially similar (same type, coupon, and maturity) securities at a future date and at a predetermined price. Gains or losses are realized on the initial sale, and the difference between the repurchase price and the sale price is recorded as an unrealized gain or loss to the Fund upon entering into the mortgage dollar roll. In addition, the Fund may invest the cash proceeds that are received from the initial sale. During the period between the sale and repurchase, the Fund is not entitled to principal and interest paid on the mortgage backed securities. Transactions in mortgage dollar rolls are accounted for as purchases and sales and may result in an increase to the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate. The risks of mortgage dollar roll transactions include the potential inability of the counterparty to fulfill its obligations.

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSI-43


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

1. Organization and Significant Accounting

Policies (continued)

h. Senior Floating Rate Interests

The Fund invests in senior secured corporate loans that pay interest at rates which are periodically reset by reference to a base lending rate plus a spread. These base lending rates are generally the prime rate offered by a designated U.S. bank or the London InterBank Offered Rate (LIBOR). Senior secured corporate loans often require prepayment of principal from excess cash flows or at the discretion of the borrower. As a result, actual maturity may be substantially less than the stated maturity. Senior secured corporate loans in which the Fund invests are generally readily marketable, but may be subject to certain restrictions on resale. On July 27, 2017, the United Kingdom’s Financial Conduct Authority announced its intention to cease sustaining LIBOR after 2021. There remains uncertainty regarding the future utilization of LIBOR and the nature of any replacement rate. As such, the potential effect of a transition away from LIBOR on the Fund or the Fund’s investments that use or may use a floating rate based on LIBOR cannot yet be determined.

i. Marketplace Lending

The Fund invests in loans obtained through marketplace lending. Marketplace lending, sometimes referred to as peer-to-peer lending, is a method of financing in which a platform facilitates the borrowing and lending of money. It is considered an alternative to more traditional forms of debt financing. Prospective borrowers are required to provide certain financial information to the platform, including, but not limited to, the intended purpose of the loan, income, employment information, credit score, debt-to-income ratio, credit history (including defaults and delinquencies) and home ownership status. Based on this and other information, the platform assigns its own credit rating to the borrower and sets the interest rate for the requested loan. The platform then posts the borrowing requests online, giving investors the opportunity to purchase the loans based on factors such as the interest rates and expected yields of the loans, the borrower background data, and the credit rating assigned by the platform.

When the Fund invests in these loans, it usually purchase all rights, title and interest in the loans pursuant to a loan purchase agreement directly from the platform. The platform or a third-party servicer typically continues to service the loans, collecting payments and distributing them to the Fund,

less any servicing fees assessed. The servicer is typically responsible for taking actions against a borrower in the event of a default on the loan. Servicing fees, along with other administration fees, are included in marketplace lending fees in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. The Fund, as an investor in a loan, would be entitled to receive payment only from the borrower and would not be able to recover any deficiency from the platform, except under very narrow circumstances. The loans in which the Fund may invest are unsecured.

j. Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of June 30, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

k. Security Transactions, Investment Income,

Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Amortization of

 

 

     

FSI-44

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

premium and accretion of discount on debt securities are included in interest income. Paydown gains and losses are recorded as an adjustment to interest income. Facility fees are recognized as income over the expected term of the loan. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

Inflation-indexed bonds are adjusted for inflation through periodic increases or decreases in the security’s interest accruals, face amount, or principal redemption value, by amounts corresponding to the rate of inflation as measured by an index. Any increase or decrease in the face amount or principal redemption value will be included as interest income in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

l.  Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

m.  Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust’s organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

 

 

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest

At June 30, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund’s shares were as follows:

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

    

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 
     

 

Shares

    

 

Amount

    

 

Shares

    

 

Amount    

 

Class 1 Shares:

           

Shares sold

     837,599      $ 9,025,672        671,682      $ 7,349,679  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     1,318,738        13,266,506        1,499,135        16,055,733  

Shares redeemed

     (2,581,967      (26,737,911      (4,454,817      (48,690,081

Net increase (decrease)

     (425,630    $ (4,445,733      (2,284,000    $ (25,284,669

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSI-45


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest (continued)

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

    

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 
     

 

Shares

    

 

Amount

    

 

Shares

    

 

Amount    

 

Class 2 Shares:

           

Shares sold

     1,476,226      $ 14,944,694        1,948,126      $ 20,598,257  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     480,115        4,661,916        445,266        4,608,498  

Shares redeemed

     (1,408,509      (14,076,838      (2,080,736      (21,979,199

Net increase (decrease)

     547,832      $ 5,529,772        312,656      $ 3,227,556  

Class 4 Shares:

           

Shares sold

     259,830      $ 2,824,937        332,522      $ 3,653,954  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     230,681        2,304,505        277,403        2,951,572  

Shares redeemed

     (703,841      (7,134,984      (1,334,939      (14,432,171

Net increase (decrease)

     (213,330    $ (2,005,542      (725,014    $ (7,826,645

3. Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

 

Subsidiary    Affiliation

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

   Investment manager

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

   Administrative manager

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

   Principal underwriter

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)

   Transfer agent

a. Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Advisers based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

 

Annualized Fee Rate    Net Assets

0.625%

   Up to and including $500 million

0.525%

   Over $500 million, up to and including $1 billion

0.480%

   Over $1 billion, up to and including $1.5 billion

0.435%

   Over $1.5 billion, up to and including $6.5 billion

0.415%

   Over $6.5 billion, up to and including $11.5 billion

0.400%

   Over $11.5 billion, up to and including $16.5 billion

0.390%

   Over $16.5 billion, up to and including $19 billion

0.380%

   Over $19 billion, up to and including $21.5 billion

0.370%

   In excess of $21.5 billion

b. Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Advisers, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Advisers based on the Fund’s average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

 

     

FSI-46

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

c. Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for Class 2 and Class 4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund’s compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund’s shares up to 0.25% and 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets of Class 2 and Class 4, respectively. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

d. Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Consolidated Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

 

    

Value at
Beginning

of Period

    Purchases     Sales     Realized
Gain (Loss)
   

Net Change in

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

   

Value at

End of

Period

   

Number of

Shares
Held at End

of Period

    Dividend
Income
 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

               

Franklin Floating Rate Income Fund

    $ 9,264,918     $     $       $    —     $ (1,197,278   $ 8,067,640       1,118,951       $ 216,312  

Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

    11,463,714       102,930,148       (99,913,332                 14,480,530       14,480,530       29,387  

  Total Affiliated Securities

    $ 20,728,632     $ 102,930,148     $ (99,913,332     $    —     $ (1,197,278   $ 22,548,170         $ 245,699  

4. Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund’s custodian expenses. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the custodian fees were reduced as noted in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

5. Income Taxes

For tax purposes, capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains.

At December 31, 2019, the capital loss carryforwards were as follows:

 

Capital loss carryforwards not subject to expiration:

  

Short term

   $ 271,803  

Long term

     44,135,035  

Total capital loss carryforwards

   $ 44,406,838 a 

aSubject to certain limitations under Internal Revenue Code Section 382.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSI-47


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

5. Income Taxes (continued)

At June 30, 2020, the cost of investments and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for income tax purposes were as follows:

 

Cost of investments

   $ 427,600,415  

Unrealized appreciation

   $ 12,448,801  

Unrealized depreciation

     (34,674,613

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

   $ (22,225,812

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatments of foreign currency transactions, paydown losses, bond discounts and premiums and swaps.

6. Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the period ended June 30, 2020, aggregated $239,526,193 and $253,945,343, respectively.

7. Credit Risk and Defaulted Securities

At June 30, 2020, the Fund had 31.4% of its portfolio invested in high yield, senior secured floating rate loans, or other securities rated below investment grade and unrated securities, if any. These securities may be more sensitive to economic conditions causing greater price volatility and are potentially subject to a greater risk of loss due to default than higher rated securities.

The Fund held defaulted securities and/or other securities for which the income has been deemed uncollectible. At June 30, 2020, the aggregate value of these securities was $885,543, representing 0.2% of the Fund’s net assets. The Fund discontinues accruing income on securities for which income has been deemed uncollectible and provides an estimate for losses on interest receivable. The securities have been identified in the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Investments.

8. Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

9. Restricted Securities

The Fund invests in securities that are restricted under the Securities Act of 1933 (1933 Act). Restricted securities are often purchased in private placement transactions, and cannot be sold without prior registration unless the sale is pursuant to an exemption under the 1933 Act. Disposal of these securities may require greater effort and expense, and prompt sale at an acceptable price may be difficult. The Fund may have registration rights for restricted securities. The issuer generally incurs all registration costs.

 

     

FSI-48

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

At June 30, 2020, investments in restricted securities, excluding securities exempt from registration under the 1933 Act, were as follows:

 

Principal

Amount/

Shares/

Units

        Issuer    Acquisition
Date
     Cost      Value  
  18,684      a Appvion Operations Inc.      4/12/19      $ 252,711      $ 353,175  
  14,792,309      b K2016470219 South Africa Ltd., A      2/08/13 - 2/01/17        114,768         
  1,472,041      b K2016470219 South Africa Ltd., B      2/01/17        1,093         
  143,820      c Onsite Rental Group Operations Pty. Ltd.      5/20/20                
  262,519      c Onsite Rental Group Operations Pty. Ltd., secured note, PIK, 6.10%, 10/26/23      4/12/19        238,236        213,088  
  7,021      d Remington Outdoor Co. Inc., Litigation Units      4/12/19                
   
  

Total Restricted Securities (Value is 0.1% of Net Assets)

      $ 606,808      $ 566,263  

aThe Fund also invests in unrestricted securities of the issuer, valued at $266,560 as of June 30, 2020.

bThe Fund also invests in unrestricted securities of the issuer, valued at $0 as of June 30, 2020.

cThe Fund also invests in unrestricted securities of the issuer, valued at $161,048 as of June 30, 2020.

dThe Fund also invests in unrestricted securities of the issuer, valued at $37,288 as of June 30, 2020.

10. Unfunded Loan Commitments

The Fund enters into certain credit agreements, all or a portion of which may be unfunded. The Fund is obligated to fund these loan commitments at the borrowers’ discretion. Unfunded loan commitments and funded portions of credit agreements are marked to market daily and any unrealized appreciation or depreciation is included in the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities and the Consolidated Statement of Operations. Funded portions of credit agreements are presented in the Consolidated Statement of Investments.

At June 30, 2020, unfunded commitments were as follows:

 

Borrower   

Unfunded

Commitment

General Nutrition Centers, Inc., DIP

             $ 138,096
    

 

 

 

11. Other Derivative Information

At June 30, 2020, investments in derivative contracts are reflected in the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities as follows:

 

     Asset Derivatives      Liability Derivatives  
  

 

    

 

 

Derivative Contracts

Not Accounted for as

Hedging Instruments

  

Consolidated Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

Location

   Fair Value     

Consolidated Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

Location

   Fair Value  

Interest rate contracts

  

Variation margin on futures contracts

       $
 
473,752

 
  

Variation margin on futures contracts

             $   —  
  

Unrealized appreciation on OTC swap contracts

     17,535     

Unrealized depreciation on OTC swap contracts

      

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSI-49


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

11. Other Derivative Information (continued)

 

     Asset Derivatives      Liability Derivatives  
  

 

    

 

 

Derivative Contracts

Not Accounted for as

Hedging Instruments

  

Consolidated Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

Location

   Fair Value     

Consolidated Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

Location

   Fair Value  

Foreign exchange contracts

  

Unrealized appreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts

   $ 382,336     

Unrealized depreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts

   $ 2,206,849  

Credit contracts

  

Variation margin on centrally cleared swap contracts

     4,337 a     

Variation margin on centrally cleared swap contracts

     41,938 a  
  

OTC swap contracts (upfront payments)

     25,674     

OTC swap contracts (upfront receipts)

     345,272  
  

Unrealized appreciation on OTC swap contracts

     39,294     

Unrealized depreciation on OTC swap contracts

     861,921  

Inflation contracts

  

Variation margin on centrally cleared swap contracts

         

Variation margin on centrally cleared swap contracts

     746,230  

Value recovery instruments

  

Investments in securities, at value

     908,051 b        
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

Totals

      $ 1,850,979         $ 4,202,210  
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

aThis amount reflects the cumulative appreciation (depreciation) of futures contracts and centrally cleared swap contracts as reported in the Consolidated Statement of Investments. Only the variation margin receivable/payable at period end is separately reported within the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Prior variation margin movements were recorded to cash upon receipt or payment.

bVRI are included in investments in securities, at value in the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

For the period ended June 30, 2020, the effect of derivative contracts in the Consolidated Statement of Operations was as follows:

 

Derivative Contracts

Not Accounted for as

Hedging Instruments

  

Consolidated Statement of

Operations Location

  

Net Realized

Gain (Loss) for

the Period

    Consolidated Statement of
Operations Location
  

Net Change in

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

for the Period

 
   Net realized gain (loss) from:      Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:   

Interest rate contracts

   Investments    $ (474,306) a    Investments    $ —   
   Written options      190,296      Written options      —   
   Futures contracts      (1,146,064)     Futures contracts      637,011   
   Swap contracts      158,151      Swap contracts      55,296   

Foreign exchange contracts

   Investments      86,372 a     Investments      —   
   Forward exchange contracts      (203,042)     Forward exchange contracts      (1,044,217)  

Credit contracts

   Written options      (713,450)     Written options      —   
   Swap contracts      (2,343,797)     Swap contracts      (985,285)  

Inflation contracts

   Swap contracts      (372,288)     Swap contracts      (746,230)  

Value recovery instruments

   Investments      —      Investments      (29,606) a  
     

 

 

      

 

 

 

Totals

        $(4,818,128)          $(2,113,031)  
     

 

 

      

 

 

 

aPurchased option contracts and VRI are included in net realized gain (loss) from investments and net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

 

     

FSI-50

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

For the period ended June 30, 2020, the average month end notional amount of futures contracts, swap contracts and options, and the average month end contract value for forward exchange contracts, and average month end fair value of VRI, were as follows:

 

Futures Contracts

   $ 108,113,720  

Swap contracts

   $ 55,934,361  

Forward exchange contracts

   $ 90,676,322  

VRI

   $ 868,671  

Options

   $ 7,214,286  

 

    

Gross Amounts of

Assets and Liabilities Presented

in the Consolidated Statement of Assets and  Liabilities

 
      Assetsa      Liabilitiesa           

Derivatives

     

Forward exchange contracts

     $382,336        $2,206,849          

Swap contracts

     82,503        1,207,193          

Total

     $464,839        $3,414,042          

aAbsent an event of default or early termination, OTC derivative assets and liabilities are presented gross and not offset in the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

At June 30, 2020, OTC derivative assets, which may be offset against OTC derivative liabilities and collateral received from the counterparty, are as follows:

 

           

Amounts Not Offset in the

Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities

        
     

Gross

Amounts of

Assets Presented in

the Consolidated Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

    

Financial

Instruments

Available for

Offset

   

Financial

Instruments

Collateral

Received

    

Cash

Collateral

Received

    

Net Amount

(Not less

than zero)

 

Counterparty

             

BNDP

     $         —        $          —       $    —        $  —        $  —  

BZWS

     36,580        (36,580                    

CITI

     33,500        (33,500                    

DBAB

                                 

GSCO

                                 

JPHQ

     394,759        (394,759                    

MSCO

                                 
         

Total

     $464,839        $(464,839     $    —        $  —        $  —  

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSI-51


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

11. Other Derivative Information (continued)

At June 30, 2020, OTC derivative liabilities, which may be offset against OTC derivative assets and collateral pledged to the counterparty, are as follows:

 

         

Amounts Not Offset in the
Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities

       
     

Gross

Amounts of

Liabilities Presented in

the Consolidated Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

  

Financial

Instruments

Available for

Offset

   

Financial

Instruments

Collateral

Pledged

    

Cash

Collateral

Pledgeda

   

Net Amount

(Not less

than zero)

 

Counterparty

            

BNDP

     $        25,680        $            —       $        —        $    (25,680     $            —  

BZWS

     52,631        (36,580                  16,051  

CITI

     116,017        (33,500            (82,517      

DBAB

     5,681                           5,681  

GSCO

     86,648                     (70,000     16,648  

JPHQ

     2,477,317        (394,759            (1,850,000     232,558  

MSCO

     650,068                     (590,000     60,068  
  

 

 

 

Total

                         $3,414,042        $(464,839     $        —        $(2,618,197     $331,006  
  

 

 

 

aIn some instances, the collateral amounts disclosed in the table above were adjusted due to the requirement to limit the collateral amounts to avoid the effect of overcollateralization. Actual collateral received and/or pledged may be more than the amounts disclosed herein.

See Note 1(d) regarding derivative financial instruments.

See Abbreviations on page FSI-56.

12. Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matures on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

13. Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund’s own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

 

   

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

 

     

FSI-52

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

   

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

 

   

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

A summary of inputs used as of June 30, 2020, in valuing the Fund’s assets and liabilities carried at fair value, is as follows:

 

     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

 

 

 

Assets:

           

Investments in Securities:a

           

Equity Investments:b

           

Commercial & Professional Services

     $      $ 37,288      $      $ 37,288  

Consumer Services

                   41,832        41,832  

Energy

     39,587               190,677        230,264  

Materials

     67,822               353,175        420,997  

Media & Entertainment

     91,642               1,008        92,650  

All Other Equity Investments

     8,067,640               c        8,067,640  

Convertible Bonds

            2,189               2,189  

Corporate Bonds:

           

Capital Goods

            6,802,507        213,088        7,015,595  

Retailing

            810,569        1,763 c        812,332  

All Other Corporate Bonds

            168,110,350               168,110,350  

Senior Floating Rate Interests:

           

Capital Goods

            331,225        161,048        492,273  

Household & Personal Products

                   2,273,679        2,273,679  

All Other Senior Floating Rate Interests

            17,932,767               17,932,767  

Marketplace Loans

                   964,121        964,121  

Foreign Government and Agency Securities

            49,801,941               49,801,941  

U.S. Government and Agency Securities

            12,727,306               12,727,306  

Asset-Backed Securities and Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities

            82,596,248               82,596,248  

Mortgage-Backed Securities

            30,850,305               30,850,305  

Municipal Bonds

            11,789,744               11,789,744  

Escrows and Litigation Trusts

            7,215        c        7,215  

Short Term Investments

     14,480,530        60,072               14,540,602  
  

 

 

 

  Total Investments in Securities

     $     22,747,221      $     381,859,726      $     4,200,391      $     408,807,338  
  

 

 

 

Other Financial Instruments:

           

Futures Contracts

     $ 473,752      $      $      $ 473,752  

Forward Exchange Contracts

            382,336               382,336  

Swap Contracts

            61,166               61,166  

Unfunded Loan Commitments

            16,008               16,008  
  

 

 

 

  Total Other Financial Instruments

     $ 473,752      $ 459,510      $      $ 933,262  
  

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSI-53


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

13. Fair Value Measurements (continued)

 

     Level 1                  Level 2                      Level 3      Total  

 

 

Liabilities:

           

Other Financial Instruments:

           

Forward Exchange Contracts

       $                 —      $ 2,206,849      $      $             2,206,849  

Swap Contracts

            1,650,089               1,650,089  
  

 

 

 

 Total Other Financial Instruments

       $      $ 3,856,938      $      $ 3,856,938  
  

 

 

 

aFor detailed categories, see the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Investments.

bIncludes common stocks and management investment companies as well as other equity interests.

cIncludes securities determined to have no value at June 30, 2020.

A reconciliation in which Level 3 inputs are used in determining fair value is presented when there are significant Level 3 assets and/or liabilities at the beginning and/or end of the period. At June 30, 2020, the reconciliation is as follows:

 

    

Balance at

Beginning

of Period

    Purchases      Sales     

Transfer

Into

Level 3a

     Transfer
Out of
Level 3b
   

Cost Basis

Adjustments

   

Net

Realized

Gain

(Loss)

    

Net

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

   

Balance

at End

of Period

   

Net Change in

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

on Assets

Held at

Period End

 

 

 

 

Assets:

                        

 Investments in Securities:

                        

Equity Investments:d

                        

Commercial & Professional Services

     $    46,610       $        —        $—        $        —        $(37,288     $        —       $—        $    (9,322     $        —       $        —  

Consumer Services

     41,832                                                     41,832        

Energy

     2,073 e                     182,716                           5,888       190,677       5,888  

Materials

     254,512                                               98,663       353,175       98,663  

Media & Entertainment

     2,040                                               (1,032     1,008       (1,032

Retailing

     11,614                                               (11,614     e       (11,614

Corporate Bonds:

                        

Capital Goods

                         219,039                           (5,951     213,088       (5,951

Retailing

     2,769       196                            (69,796            68,594       1,763 e       68,594  

Senior Floating Rate Interests:

                        

Capital Goods

                         161,048                                 161,048        

Household & Personal Products

     2,416,190                                  8,318              (150,829     2,273,679       (150,829

Marketplace Loans

           1,149,952                                         (185,831     964,121       (185,831

Escrows and Litigation Trusts

     e                                                     e        
  

 

 

 

Total Investments in Securities

     $2,777,640       $1,150,148        $—        $562,803        $(37,288     $(61,478     $—        $(191,434     $4,200,391       $(182,112
  

 

 

 

aTransferred into Level 3 as a result of the unavailability of a quoted market price in an active market for identical securities or as a result of the unreliability of the foreign exchange rate and other significant observable valuation inputs.

bTransferred out Level 3 as a result of the availability of a quoted price in an active market for identical securities and other significant observable valuation inputs.

cMay include accretion, amortization, partnership adjustments, and/or other cost basis adjustments.

dIncludes common stocks as well as other equity interests.

eIncludes securities determined to have no value.

 

     

FSI-54

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

Significant unobservable valuation inputs for material Level 3 assets and/or liabilities and impact to fair value as a result of changes in unobservable valuation inputs as of June 30, 2020, are as follows:

 

Description   

Fair Value

at End of Period

   

Valuation

Technique

     Unobservable
Inputs
   

Amount/

Range

(Weighted Averagea)

   

Impact to Fair

Value if Input 

Increasesb     

 

Assets:

           

Investments in Securities:

           

Senior Floating Rate
Interests

           

  Household & Personal
    Products

     $2,273,679       Discounted cash flow        Discount rate      
9.7% - 30.3%
(15.7%)

 
    Decrease  
                        Free cash flow      
$1.0 - $1.8 mil
($1.6 mil)

 
    Increase  

Marketplace Loans –

  Lending Club

     964,121       Discounted cash flow       
Loss-Adjusted
Discount rate
 
 
    8.7%       Decrease  
                       

Projected Loss

    rate


 

    21.1%       Decrease  

All other Investmentse

     962,591 f                                   

Total

     $4,200,391           

aWeighted based on the relative fair value of the financial instruments.

bRepresents the directional change in the fair value that would result from a significant and reasonable increase in the corresponding input. A significant and reasonable decrease in the input would have the opposite effect. Significant impacts, if any, to fair value and/or net assets have been indicated.

cRepresents a significant impact to fair value but not net assets.

dRepresents a significant impact to fair value and net assets.

eIncludes fair value of immaterial assets and/or liabilities developed using various valuation techniques and unobservable inputs. May also include values derived using private transaction prices or non-public third party pricing information which is unobservable.

fIncludes securities determined to have no value at June 30, 2020.

14. New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying this ASU.

15. Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the consolidated financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FSI-55


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

Abbreviations    

 

Counterparty    Currency    Selected Portfolio

BNDP

  BNP Paribas SA    COP   Colombian Peso    ARM   Adjustable Rate Mortgage

BZWS

  Barclays Bank PLC    DOP   Dominican Peso    CLO   Collateralized Loan Obligation

CITI

  Citigroup, Inc.    EUR   Euro    CMT   1 year Constant Maturity Treasury Index

DBAB

  Deutsche Bank AG    IDR   Indonesian Rupiah    FHLMC   Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp.

GSCO

  The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.    MXN   Mexican Peso    FNMA   Federal National Mortgage Association

JPHQ

  JP Morgan Chase & Co.    USD   United States Dollar    FRN   Floating Rate Note

MSCO

  Morgan Stanley    UYU   Uruguayan peso    GDP   Gross Domestic Product
     ZAR   South African rand    GNMA   Government National Mortgage Association
          GO   General Obligation
          LIBOR   London InterBank Offered Rate
          MBS   Mortgage-Backed Security
          OAT   Obligation Assumable by the Treasurer
          PIK   Payment-In-Kind
          RDA   Redevelopment Agency/Authority
          SF   Single Family
          T-Note   Treasury Note
          USD   United School District

 

Index Abbreviation      
CDX.EM.Series number    CDX Emerging Markets Index
MCDX.NA.Series number    MCDX North America Index
CDX.NA.IG.Series number    CDX North America Investment Grade Index

 

     

FSI-56

          Semiannual Report  


Franklin U.S. Government Securities VIP Fund

This semiannual report for Franklin U.S. Government Securities VIP Fund covers the period ended June 30, 2020.

Class 1 Performance Summary as of June 30, 2020

The Fund’s Class 1 Shares posted a +3.58% total return for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020.

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 1 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

 

     
   Semiannual Report            FUS-1


FRANKLIN U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES VIP FUND

 

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks income. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in U.S. government securities.

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. The Fund’s share price and yield will be affected by interest rate movements and mortgage prepayments. Bond prices generally move in the opposite direction of interest rates. Thus, as prices of bonds in the Fund adjust to a rise in interest rates, the Fund’s share price may decline. Changes in the financial strength of a bond issuer or in a bond’s credit rating may affect its value. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s six-month total return in the Performance Summary. In comparison, the Fund’s primary benchmark, the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Government -Intermediate Index, posted a +5.75% total return.1 The Fund’s secondary benchmark, the Lipper VIP General U.S. Government Funds Classification Average, posted a +5.98% total return.2 Funds in the Lipper average may allocate as much as 35% of their investments in asset types other than U.S. government and agency mortgage-backed securities.

Economic and Market Overview

The U.S. bond market, as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, advanced during the six-month period despite significant economic disruption in the wake of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. In

Portfolio Composition

Based on Total Net Assets as of 6/30/20

 

LOGO

late February 2020, as more countries adopted social distancing and lockdown measures to slow the global pandemic, the U.S. bond market began pricing in the adverse impact on economic activity. Higher-quality, longer-term bonds rallied, while riskier, lower-rated corporate bonds declined sharply, reflecting a reversal in many investors’ risk appetite. During the last quarter of the reporting period, however, as generally slowing infection rates and phased business reopenings by states drove hopes for an economic rebound, corporate bond valuations advanced significantly. Nevertheless, an increase in infection rates toward period-end prompted concern among investors, hindering lower-rated bonds.

The U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) enacted two emergency rate cuts in response to the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020, lowering the federal funds target rate to a range of 0.00%–0.25%. In addition, the Fed announced unlimited, open-ended purchasing of government-backed and corporate bonds to help keep markets functioning, significantly expanding its balance sheet.

U.S. Treasury bonds, as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Index, rose significantly during the reporting period. Bond purchasing by the Fed and robust demand for investments perceived as safe drove the U.S. Treasury market higher despite the widening U.S. federal budget deficit and the massive increase in issuance. Mortgage-backed securities (MBS), as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays MBS Index, also posted positive returns, aided by declining Treasury rates and the Fed’s decision to purchase agency MBS.

U.S. corporate bond performance varied significantly based on credit rating, as investors became concerned about the

 

 

1. Source: Morningstar.

2. Source: Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

See.www.franklintempletondatasources.com for additional data provider information.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

 

     

FUS-2

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES VIP FUND

    

 

pandemic-related economic disruption and the potential credit downgrades of many companies. Investment-grade corporate bonds, as represented by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate Bond Index, rebounded significantly after mid-March 2020 to post positive overall returns for the reporting period. In contrast, high-yield corporate bonds, as represented by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate High Yield Bond Index, declined due to investor concerns about a potential increase in credit defaults.

Investment Strategy

Using our straightforward investment approach, we seek to produce current income with a high degree of credit safety from a conservatively managed portfolio of U.S. government securities. Analyzing securities using proprietary and nonproprietary research, we seek to identify attractive investment opportunities.

Manager’s Discussion

From a perspective of excess returns over Treasuries of similar duration as measured by Bloomberg Barclays indexes, most major fixed income sectors had negative excess returns during the period. Within the agency mortgage pass-through sector, Ginnie Mae (GNMA) MBS were the best performers and outperformed similar duration U.S. Treasuries. Fannie Mae (FNMA) and Freddie Mac (FHLMC) MBS lagged with negative excess returns. For the GNMA coupon stack, GNMA II 2.5% and 5.0% were the best performers, while GNMA I 3.0% and 3.5% coupons lagged.

The Fund maintains a consistent and disciplined approach to our investment strategy. The Fund’s investment process and strategy have not changed, and the team continues to look for strong cash flow fundamentals and valuations seeking to uncover opportunities across the agency mortgage and agency debenture universe. The Fund emphasizes agency pass-throughs and invests in other agency securities for diversification purposes.

The portfolio’s largest allocation remains in fixed-rate MBS and primarily in 30-year GNMA II securities. The Fund’s largest absolute allocation remained in 3.5% and 3.0% coupons. Over the period, we reduced our exposure to 4.0% coupons, while adding to 3.0% securities.

The Fund’s U.S. yield curve positioning detracted from performance, as did the Fund’s exposure to fixed-rate agency mortgage-backed securities, Treasury inflation-protected securities and U.S. Agency securities.

Thank you for your participation in Franklin U.S. Government Securities VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

 

 

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of June 30, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund.

Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FUS-3


FRANKLIN U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES VIP FUND

 

Class 1 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $ 7.50, then 8.6 x $ 7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Mutual Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

          Actual    Hypothetical     
          (actual return after expenses)    (5% annual return before expenses)     
     

 

  

 

  
               Fund-Level         Fund-Level     
               Expenses         Expenses    Net
     Beginning    Ending    Paid During    Ending    Paid During    Annualized
  Share    Account    Account    Period    Account    Period    Expense
  Class    Value 1/1/20    Value 6/30/20    1/1/20–6/30/201, 2    Value 6/30/20    1/1/20–6/30/201, 2    Ratio2

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Class 1    $1,000    $1,035.80    $2.63    $1,022.28    $2.61    0.52%

1. Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 182/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2. Does not include any ongoing expenses of the Contract for which the Fund is an investment option or acquired fund fees and expenses.

 

     

FUS-4

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Financial Highlights

Franklin U.S. Government Securities VIP Fund

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
    Year Ended December 31,  
      (unaudited)     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 1

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $12.34       $12.07       $12.36       $12.51       $12.74       $13.00  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.10       0.27       0.29       0.25       0.22       0.21  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     0.34       0.38       (0.22     (0.04     (0.10     (0.12

Total from investment operations

     0.44       0.65       0.07       0.21       0.12       0.09  

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.47     (0.38     (0.36     (0.36     (0.35     (0.35

Net asset value, end of period

     $12.31       $12.34       $12.07       $12.36       $12.51       $12.74  

Total returnc

     3.58%       5.47%       0.60%       1.66%       0.90%       0.71%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expensese

     0.52%       0.51%       0.50%       0.50%       0.50%       0.50%  

Net investment income

     1.62%       2.23%       2.38%       2.00%       1.75%       1.64%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $55,320       $54,104       $59,213       $66,404       $73,695       $79,620  

Portfolio turnover rate

     18.02%       24.16%       22.25%       80.49%       86.28%       61.91%  

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FUS-5


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin U.S. Government Securities VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Six Months Ended                                
     June 30, 2020     Year Ended December 31,  
      (unaudited)     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 2

            

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $12.05       $11.79       $12.09       $12.24       $12.47       $12.73  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.08       0.24       0.25       0.21       0.19       0.18  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     0.34       0.37       (0.22     (0.04     (0.10     (0.12

Total from investment operations

     0.42       0.61       0.03       0.17       0.09       0.06  

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.43     (0.35     (0.33     (0.32     (0.32     (0.32

Net asset value, end of period

     $12.04       $12.05       $11.79       $12.09       $12.24       $12.47  

Total returnc

     3.49%       5.23%       0.34%       1.34%       0.66%       0.47%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expensese

     0.77%       0.76%       0.75%       0.75%       0.75%       0.75%  

Net investment income

     1.37%       1.98%       2.13%       1.75%       1.50%       1.39%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $765,235       $771,866       $1,105,627       $1,223,491       $1,268,963       $1,311,974  

Portfolio turnover rate

     18.02%       24.16%       22.25%       80.49%       86.28%       61.91%  

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     

FUS-6

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

    

 

Statement of Investments, June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

Franklin U.S. Government Securities VIP Fund

 

      Principal
Amount
     Value  

Mortgage-Backed Securities 75.1%

     

aFederal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. (FHLMC) Adjustable Rate 1.0%

     

FHLMC, 2.66% - 3.682%, (12-month USD LIBOR +/- MBS Margin), 3/01/36 - 5/01/38

   $ 3,737,547      $ 3,912,533  

FHLMC, 3.741%, (US 1 Year CMT T-Note +/- MBS Margin), 5/01/37

     193,516        195,814  

FHLMC, 3.744%, (12-month USD LIBOR +/- MBS Margin), 4/01/40

     4,227,239        4,469,307  
     

 

 

 
        8,577,654  
     

 

 

 

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. (FHLMC) Fixed Rate 8.3%

     

FHLMC 30 Year, 2.50%, 6/01/50

     14,961,528        15,601,956  

FHLMC 30 Year, 3.50%, 12/01/47

     5,271,896        5,571,627  

FHLMC Gold 15 Year, 4.50%, 3/01/25 - 4/01/25

     561,023        593,188  

FHLMC Gold 30 Year, 3.00%, 5/01/43

     354,550        380,006  

FHLMC Gold 30 Year, 3.00%, 6/01/46

     27,169,465        28,806,477  

FHLMC Gold 30 Year, 3.50%, 3/01/32 - 5/01/43

     2,569,592        2,752,458  

FHLMC Gold 30 Year, 4.00%, 9/01/40 - 12/01/41

     5,174,720        5,658,979  

FHLMC Gold 30 Year, 4.50%, 5/01/40 - 7/01/41

     1,531,038        1,694,595  

FHLMC Gold 30 Year, 5.00%, 9/01/33 - 4/01/40

     3,859,169        4,430,030  

FHLMC Gold 30 Year, 5.50%, 7/01/33 - 5/01/38

     831,980        955,072  

FHLMC Gold 30 Year, 6.00%, 1/01/24 - 8/01/35

     579,198        656,918  

FHLMC Gold 30 Year, 6.50%, 12/01/23 - 5/01/35

     260,853        292,938  

FHLMC Gold 30 Year, 7.00%, 4/01/24 - 9/01/31

     85,768        95,180  

FHLMC Gold 30 Year, 7.50%, 12/01/22

     209        209  

FHLMC Gold 30 Year, 8.00%, 9/01/21 - 5/01/22

     828        864  

FHLMC Gold 30 Year, 8.50%, 7/01/31

     160,726        187,859  
     

 

 

 
            67,678,356  
     

 

 

 

aFederal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) Adjustable Rate 3.5%

     

FNMA, 2.411% - 3.583%, (12-month USD LIBOR +/- MBS Margin), 1/01/32 - 1/01/40

     7,622,288        7,957,916  

FNMA, 3.676%, (12-month USD LIBOR +/- MBS Margin), 9/01/37

     9,064,702        9,591,435  

FNMA, 2.422% - 4.168%, (6-month USD LIBOR +/- MBS Margin), 6/01/21 - 7/01/37

     703,162        713,689  

FNMA, 3.585% - 4.54%, (12-month USD LIBOR +/- MBS Margin), 12/01/32 - 4/01/41

     2,878,606        3,009,867  

FNMA, 2.50% - 5.109%, (US 1 Year CMT T-Note +/- MBS Margin), 6/01/21 - 10/01/44

     6,888,438        7,132,417  

FNMA, 1.99% - 5.319%, (11th District COF +/- MBS Margin), 6/01/25 - 6/01/38

     101,387        101,806  
     

 

 

 
        28,507,130  
     

 

 

 

Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) Fixed Rate 12.6%

     

FNMA 15 Year, 2.64%, 7/01/25

     2,416,709        2,600,914  

FNMA 15 Year, 2.77%, 4/01/25

     3,500,000        3,785,067  

FNMA 15 Year, 3.14%, 10/01/25

     3,959,404        4,315,130  

FNMA 15 Year, 3.28%, 7/01/27

     4,000,000        4,470,367  

FNMA 15 Year, 3.51%, 8/01/23

     3,000,000        3,220,602  

FNMA 15 Year, 5.50%, 1/01/25

     394,721        415,574  

FNMA 30 Year, 3.00%, 12/01/42

     153,675        164,490  

FNMA 30 Year, 3.00%, 6/01/50

     14,955,360        15,872,626  

FNMA 30 Year, 3.50%, 7/01/45

     24,672,134        26,435,450  

FNMA 30 Year, 4.00%, 1/01/41 - 8/01/41

     5,768,312        6,332,396  

FNMA 30 Year, 4.00%, 10/01/47

     8,229,547        8,784,827  

FNMA 30 Year, 4.00%, 9/01/48

     12,103,764        13,043,011  

FNMA 30 Year, 4.50%, 8/01/40 - 6/01/41

     5,184,675        5,789,241  

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FUS-7


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin U.S. Government Securities VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Principal
Amount
     Value  

Mortgage-Backed Securities (continued)

     

Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) Fixed Rate (continued)

     

FNMA 30 Year, 5.00%, 3/01/34 - 7/01/41

   $ 3,117,186      $ 3,579,521  

FNMA 30 Year, 5.50%, 12/01/32 - 8/01/35

     1,430,257        1,622,463  

FNMA 30 Year, 6.00%, 1/01/24 - 8/01/38

     1,614,597        1,844,792  

FNMA 30 Year, 6.50%, 1/01/24 - 9/01/36

     200,604        226,411  

FNMA 30 Year, 7.50%, 4/01/23 - 8/01/25

     7,132        7,379  

FNMA 30 Year, 8.00%, 3/01/22 - 12/01/24

     42,978        43,601  

FNMA 30 Year, 8.50%, 5/01/21 - 6/01/21

     38        38  

FNMA 30 Year, 9.00%, 10/01/26

     41,148        41,997  

FNMA PL 30 Year, 5.50%, 4/01/34

     818,099        896,270  
     

 

 

 
        103,492,167  
     

 

 

 

Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) Fixed Rate 49.7%

     

GNMA I SF 30 Year, 3.00%, 7/15/42

     365,652        392,857  

GNMA I SF 30 Year, 4.00%, 10/15/40 - 7/15/46

     7,473,305        8,176,731  

GNMA I SF 30 Year, 4.00%, 7/15/46 - 8/15/46

     253,220        273,529  

GNMA I SF 30 Year, 4.50%, 1/15/39 - 5/15/40

     7,138,445        8,045,219  

GNMA I SF 30 Year, 4.50%, 5/15/40 - 6/15/41

     3,627,607        4,063,165  

GNMA I SF 30 Year, 5.00%, 6/15/30 - 10/15/39

     6,576,997        7,469,128  

GNMA I SF 30 Year, 5.00%, 10/15/39 - 3/15/40

     6,160,541        7,042,102  

GNMA I SF 30 Year, 5.00%, 3/15/40 - 9/15/40

     3,251,814        3,710,945  

GNMA I SF 30 Year, 5.50%, 12/15/28 - 10/15/39

     4,036,132        4,622,335  

GNMA I SF 30 Year, 6.00%, 11/15/23 - 11/15/38

     1,899,313        2,195,325  

GNMA I SF 30 Year, 6.50%, 6/15/23 - 9/15/38

     995,274        1,125,984  

GNMA I SF 30 Year, 7.00%, 9/15/22 - 1/15/32

     183,412        191,292  

GNMA I SF 30 Year, 7.50%, 2/15/22 - 8/15/33

     263,038        302,111  

GNMA I SF 30 Year, 8.00%, 12/15/21 - 7/15/23

     40,840        41,799  

GNMA I SF 30 Year, 8.50%, 6/15/22 - 12/15/24

     21,037        21,417  

GNMA I SF 30 Year, 9.50%, 9/15/20 - 12/15/20

     830        831  

GNMA I SF 30 Year, 10.00%, 8/15/21.

     138        138  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 2.50%, 6/02/50

     40,000,000        42,155,758  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.00%, 12/20/42 - 2/20/45

     1,694,323        1,812,690  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.00%, 9/20/45

     7,030,890        7,502,371  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.00%, 4/20/46

     19,507,843        20,770,247  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.00%, 10/20/47

     8,520,876        9,043,745  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.00%, 2/20/50

     13,132,253        13,938,022  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.00%, 5/20/50

     21,954,034        23,301,091  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.50%, 12/20/40 - 8/20/43

     1,800,710        1,956,395  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.50%, 8/20/42

     5,042,688        5,485,915  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.50%, 9/20/42

     14,771,329        16,069,692  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.50%, 10/20/42

     4,513,453        4,910,181  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.50%, 11/20/42

     8,908,721        9,691,789  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.50%, 12/20/42

     6,778,350        7,374,170  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.50%, 1/20/43

     11,469,036        12,477,170  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.50%, 3/20/43

     4,035,464        4,390,193  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.50%, 4/20/43

     5,045,535        5,489,063  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.50%, 5/20/43

     9,350,947        10,184,478  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.50%, 6/20/43

     4,278,375        4,652,826  

 

     

FUS-8

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin U.S. Government Securities VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Principal
Amount
     Value  

Mortgage-Backed Securities (continued)

     

Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) Fixed Rate (continued)

     

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.50%, 9/20/47

   $ 60,140,456      $ 64,041,628  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.50%, 10/20/47

     4,951,319        5,270,042  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 3.50%, 11/20/47

     15,654,533        16,664,048  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 4.00%, 11/20/39 - 3/20/41

     6,944,904        7,660,408  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 4.00%, 7/20/41 - 2/20/44

     3,981,348        4,386,911  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 4.00%, 11/20/41

     4,851,260        5,351,951  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 4.00%, 12/20/49

     15,844,034        16,809,113  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 4.50%, 10/20/39 - 6/20/41

     7,344,104        8,078,621  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 4.50%, 7/20/41 - 2/20/44

     7,417,825        8,191,662  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 4.50%, 9/20/41

     3,857,711        4,237,730  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 4.50%, 10/20/44

     2,001,833        2,194,927  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 5.00%, 9/20/33 - 10/20/42

     6,278,655        7,094,889  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 5.00%, 6/20/44

     1,952,380        2,204,885  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 5.50%, 5/20/34 - 6/20/38

     3,275,237        3,775,634  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 6.00%, 11/20/23 - 7/20/39

     2,093,547        2,419,974  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 6.50%, 12/20/27 - 4/20/34

     324,591        374,982  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 7.00%, 5/20/32

     6,189        7,383  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 7.50%, 9/20/22 - 11/20/26

     41,800        46,092  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 8.00%, 8/20/26

     3,276        3,783  

GNMA II SF 30 Year, 9.50%, 4/20/25

     1,534        1,538  
     

 

 

 
        407,696,905  
     

 

 

 

Total Mortgage-Backed Securities (Cost $598,871,800)

        615,952,212  
     

 

 

 

U.S. Government and Agency Securities 20.3%

     

DY9 Leasing LLC, secured bond, 2.372%, 3/19/27

     2,129,891        2,233,883  

FHLB, 2.625%, 9/12/25

     10,000,000        11,057,192  

Israel Government Agency for International Development Bond, 5.50%, 9/18/23

     12,000,000        13,932,525  

New Valley Generation IV, secured bond, 4.687%, 1/15/22

     619,287        634,041  

Overseas Private Investment Corp.,

     

senior bond, 4.01%, 5/15/30

     1,642,500        1,888,950  

senior note, 2.12%, 3/20/24

     5,500,000        5,673,454  

Petroleos Mexicanos, 2.378%, 4/15/25

     1,645,000        1,704,068  

Private Export Funding Corp.,

     

secured note, 4.30%, 12/15/21

     1,865,000        1,968,236  

senior secured note, MM, 2.30%, 9/15/20.

     3,500,000        3,515,764  

Reliance Industries Ltd.,

     

senior bond, 1.87%, 1/15/26

     4,421,052        4,508,469  

senior bond, 2.512%, 1/15/26

     7,875,000        8,177,495  

senior note, 2.06%, 1/15/26

     3,750,000        3,849,629  

TVA, 1.875%, 8/15/22

     6,000,000        6,184,802  

U.S. International Development Finance Corp., A, Strip, 11/15/20

     2,575,000        3,350,589  

U.S. Treasury Bond,

     

  2.50%, 2/15/46

     6,000,000        7,430,039  

bIndex Linked, 2.00%, 1/15/26

     1,938,103        2,255,233  

bIndex Linked, 1.75%, 1/15/28

     9,792,874        11,693,506  

bIndex Linked, 3.625%, 4/15/28

     7,927,740        10,678,148  

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

FUS-9


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin U.S. Government Securities VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Principal
Amount
     Value  

U.S. Government and Agency Securities (continued)

     

U.S. Treasury Bond, (continued)

     

bIndex Linked, 0.125%, 1/15/30

   $ 7,973,970      $ 8,625,457  

U.S. Treasury Note,

     

2.375%, 8/15/24

     22,000,000        23,940,469  

2.25%, 8/15/27

     6,000,000        6,740,508  

bIndex Linked, 0.125%, 7/15/24

     16,740,321        17,507,413  

bIndex Linked, 0.25%, 7/15/29

     8,020,418        8,783,369  
     

 

 

 

Total U.S. Government and Agency Securities (Cost $155,147,150)

        166,333,239  
     

 

 

 

Total Investments before Short Term Investments
(Cost $754,018,950)

        782,285,451  
     

 

 

 

Short Term Investments (Cost $35,555,010) 4.3%

     

Repurchase Agreements 4.3%

     

cJoint Repurchase Agreement, 0.065%, 7/01/20 (Maturity Value $35,555,074)
BNP Paribas Securities Corp. (Maturity Value $24,667,755)
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. (Maturity Value $6,776,086)
HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. (Maturity Value $4,111,233)

Collateralized by U.S. Government Agency Securities, 4.00%, 3/20/44; U.S. Government Agency Strips, 8/15/39; and U.S. Treasury Notes, 1.75% - 25%, 4/15/22 - 7/31/24 (valued at $36,306,031)

     35,555,010        35,555,010  
     

 

 

 

Total Investments (Cost $789,573,960) 99.7%

        817,840,461  

Other Assets, less Liabilities 0.3%

        2,714,503  
     

 

 

 

Net Assets 100.0%

      $ 820,554,964  
     

 

 

 

See Abbreviations on page FUS-19.

aAdjustable Rate Mortgage-Backed Security (ARM); the rate shown is the effective rate at period end. ARM rates are not based on a published reference rate and spread, but instead pass-through weighted average interest income inclusive of any caps or floors, if applicable, from the underlying mortgage loans in which the majority of mortgages pay interest based on the index shown at their designated reset dates plus a spread, less the applicable servicing and guaranty fee (MBS margin).

bPrincipal amount of security is adjusted for inflation. See Note 1(d).

cSee Note 1(b) regarding joint repurchase agreement.

 

   

FUS-10  

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

    

Franklin U.S.

Government

Securities VIP Fund

 

 

 

Assets:

  

Investments in securities:

  

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers

     $754,018,950  

Cost - Unaffiliated repurchase agreements

     35,555,010  
  

 

 

 

Value - Unaffiliated issuers

     $782,285,451  

Value - Unaffiliated repurchase agreements

     35,555,010  

Receivables:

  

Investment securities sold

     301,284  

Capital shares sold

     903,814  

Interest

     2,694,743  

Other assets

     661  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     821,740,963  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities:

  

Payables:

  

Capital shares redeemed

     587,838  

Management fees

     323,057  

Distribution fees

     157,211  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     934  

Reports to shareholders

     86,208  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     30,751  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     1,185,999  
  

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

     $820,554,964  
  

 

 

 

Net assets consist of:

  

Paid-in capital

     $884,880,367  

Total distributable earnings (losses)

     (64,325,403
  

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

     $820,554,964  
  

 

 

 

Class 1:

  

Net assets, at value

     $ 55,319,961  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     4,492,364  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $12.31  
  

 

 

 

Class 2:

  

Net assets, at value

     $765,235,003  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     63,549,533  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $12.04  
  

 

 

 

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FUS-11


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Operations

for the six months ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

     Franklin U.S.
Government
Securities VIP Fund
 

 

 

Investment income:

  

Interest:

  

Unaffiliated issuers:

  

Paydown gain (loss)

     $(3,325,339

Paid in cash

     12,160,295  
  

 

 

 

Total investment income

     8,834,956  
  

 

 

 

Expenses:

  

Management fees (Note 3a)

     1,981,682  

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)
Class 2

     960,138  

Custodian fees (Note 4)

     3,181  

Reports to shareholders

     65,007  

Professional fees

     35,544  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     3,215  

Other

     78,016  
  

 

 

 

Total expenses

     3,126,783  

Expense reductions (Note 4)

     (5,825
  

 

 

 

Net expenses

     3,120,958  
  

 

 

 

Net investment income

     5,713,998  
  

 

 

 

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

  

Net realized gain (loss) from:

  

Investments:

  

Unaffiliated issuers

     1,929,538  
  

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

  

Investments:

  

Unaffiliated issuers

     20,792,403  
  

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     22,721,941  
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     $28,435,939  
  

 

 

 

 

   

FUS-12  

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Franklin U.S. Government
Securities VIP Fund
 
    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

   

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

    

Operations:

    

Net investment income

     $   5,713,998       $   21,483,343  

Net realized gain (loss)

     1,929,538       3,865,232  

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     20,792,403       32,420,343  
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     28,435,939       57,768,918  
  

 

 

 

Distributions to shareholders:

    

Class 1

     (2,038,214     (1,737,360

Class 2

     (26,480,204     (31,230,563
  

 

 

 

Total distributions to shareholders

     (28,518,418     (32,967,923
  

 

 

 

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

    

Class 1

     1,316,654       (6,397,324

Class 2

     (6,648,652     (357,273,982
  

 

 

 

Total capital share transactions

     (5,331,998     (363,671,306
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     (5,414,477     (338,870,311

Net assets:

    

Beginning of period

     825,969,441       1,164,839,752  
  

 

 

 

End of period

     $820,554,964       $ 825,969,441  
  

 

 

 

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

FUS-13


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

    

 

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)

Franklin U.S. Government Securities VIP Fund

 

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Franklin U.S. Government Securities VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. At June 30, 2020, 52.6% of the Fund’s shares were held through one insurance company. Investment activities of these insurance company separate accounts could have a material impact on the Fund. The Fund offers two classes of shares: Class 1 and Class 2. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund’s significant accounting policies.

a. Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund’s investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the Board), the Fund’s administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Debt securities generally trade in the over-the-counter market rather than on a securities exchange. The Fund’s pricing services use multiple valuation techniques to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity exists, the pricing services may utilize a market-based approach through which quotes from market makers are used to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity may not exist or is limited, the pricing services also utilize proprietary valuation models which may consider market characteristics

such as benchmark yield curves, credit spreads, estimated default rates, anticipated market interest rate volatility, coupon rates, anticipated timing of principal repayments, underlying collateral, and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows, which are then discounted to calculate the fair value.

Investments in repurchase agreements are valued at cost, which approximates fair value.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

b. Joint Repurchase Agreement

The Fund enters into a joint repurchase agreement whereby its uninvested cash balance is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds managed by the investment manager or an affiliate of the investment manager and is used to invest in one or more repurchase agreements. The value and face amount of the joint repurchase agreement are allocated to the funds based on their pro-rata interest. A repurchase agreement is accounted for as a loan by the Fund to the seller, collateralized by securities which are delivered to the Fund’s custodian. The fair value, including accrued interest, of the initial collateralization is required to be at least 102% of the dollar amount invested by the funds, with the value of the underlying securities marked to market daily to maintain coverage of at least 100%. Repurchase agreements are subject to the terms of Master Repurchase Agreements (MRAs) with approved counterparties (sellers). The MRAs contain various provisions, including but not limited to events of default and maintenance of collateral for repurchase agreements. In the event of default by either the seller or the Fund, certain MRAs may permit the non-defaulting party to net and close-out all transactions, if any, traded under such

 

 

     

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin U.S. Government Securities VIP Fund (continued)

 

agreements. The Fund may sell securities it holds as collateral and apply the proceeds towards the repurchase price and any other amounts owed by the seller to the Fund in the event of default by the seller. This could involve costs or delays in addition to a loss on the securities if their value falls below the repurchase price owed by the seller. The joint repurchase agreement held by the Fund at period end, as indicated in the Statement of Investments, had been entered into on June 30, 2020.

c. Income Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of June 30, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

d. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Amortization of premium and accretion of discount on debt securities are included in interest income. Paydown gains and losses are recorded separately in the Statement of Operations. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect

their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

Inflation-indexed bonds are adjusted for inflation through periodic increases or decreases in the security’s interest accruals, face amount, or principal redemption value, by amounts corresponding to the rate of inflation as measured by an index. Any increase or decrease in the face amount or principal redemption value will be included as interest income in the Statement of Operations.

e. Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

f. Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust’s organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

 

 

     
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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin U.S. Government Securities VIP Fund (continued)

 

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest

At June 30, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund’s shares were as follows:

 

   

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

   

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 
     Shares     Amount     Shares     Amount  

Class 1 Shares:

       

Shares sold

    216,769     $ 2,720,672       263,170     $ 3,219,496  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

    165,440       2,038,214       143,584       1,737,360  

Shares redeemed

    (273,147     (3,442,232     (929,495     (11,354,180

Net increase (decrease)

    109,062     $ 1,316,654       (522,741   $ (6,397,324

Class 2 Shares:

       

Shares sold

    7,343,891     $ 90,277,338       4,193,524     $ 50,317,492  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

    2,197,527       26,480,204       2,639,946       31,230,563  

Shares redeemed

    (10,022,353     (123,406,194     (36,549,546     (438,822,037

Net increase (decrease)

    (480,935   $ (6,648,652     (29,716,076   $ (357,273,982

3. Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

 

Subsidiary    Affiliation      

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

   Investment manager     

Franklin Templeton Institutional, LLC (FT Institutional)

   Investment manager     

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

   Administrative manager     

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

   Principal underwriter     

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)

   Transfer agent     

a. Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Advisers based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

 

Annualized Fee Rate    Net Assets      

0.625%

   Up to and including $100 million     

0.500%

   Over $100 million, up to and including $250 million     

0.450%

   Over $250 million, up to and including $7.5 billion     

0.440%

   Over $7.5 billion, up to and including $10 billion     

0.430%

   Over $10 billion, up to and including $12.5 billion     

0.420%

   Over $12.5 billion, up to and including $15 billion     

0.400%

   In excess of $15 billion     

For the period ended June 30, 2020, the annualized gross effective investment management fee rate was 0.480% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.

 

     

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin U.S. Government Securities VIP Fund (continued)

 

Under a subadvisory agreement, FT Institutional, an affiliate of Advisers, provides subadvisory services to the Fund. The subadvisory fee is paid by Advisers based on the Fund’s average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund. Effective January 31, 2020, the subadvisory agreement was terminated.

b. Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Advisers, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Advisers based on the Fund’s average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

c. Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted a distribution plan for Class 2 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund’s compensation distribution plan, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund’s shares up to 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets. The Board has agreed to limit the current rate to 0.25% per year for Class 2. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rate, is February 1 through January 31.

d. Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

4. Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund’s custodian expenses. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the custodian fees were reduced as noted in the Statement of Operations.

5. Income Taxes

For tax purposes, capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains.

At December 31, 2019, the capital loss carryforwards were as follows:

 

Capital loss carryforwards not subject to expiration:   

  Short term

   $ 37,909,667  

  Long term

     59,100,269  

Total capital loss carryforwards

   $ 97,009,936  

At June 30, 2020, the cost of investments and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for income tax purposes were as follows:

 

Cost of investments

   $ 793,109,292  

Unrealized appreciation

   $ 28,713,651  

Unrealized depreciation

     (3,982,482

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

   $ 24,731,169  

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatments of paydown losses and bond discounts and premiums.

 

     
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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin U.S. Government Securities VIP Fund (continued)

 

6. Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the period ended June 30, 2020, aggregated $142,045,194 and $162,309,001, respectively.

7. Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

8. Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matures on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

9. Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund’s own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

 

   

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

 

   

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

 

   

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

At June 30, 2020, all of the Fund’s investments in financial instruments carried at fair value were valued using Level 2 inputs.

10. New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract

 

     

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Franklin U.S. Government Securities VIP Fund (continued)

 

modifications due to the planned discontinuation of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying this ASU.

11. Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure.

 

Abbreviations        

Currency

        Selected Portfolio

USD    

  United States Dollar      CMT    Constant Maturity Treasury Index
       COF    Cost of Funds
       FHLB    Federal Home Loan Bank
       LIBOR    London InterBank Offered Rate
       MBS    Mortgage-Backed Security
       PL    Project Loan
       SF    Single Family
       T-Note    Treasury Note
       TVA    Tennessee Valley Authority

 

 

     
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Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund

This semiannual report for Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund covers the period ended June 30, 2020.

Class 1 Performance Summary as of June 30, 2020

The Fund’s Class 1 Shares posted a -10.83% total return for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020.

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 1 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

 

     
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TEMPLETON DEVELOPING MARKETS VIP FUND

    

 

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks long-term capital appreciation. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in emerging market investments.

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. Special risks are associated with foreign investing, including currency fluctuations, economic instability and political developments. Investments in developing markets, of which frontier markets are a subset, involve heightened risks related to the same factors, in addition to those associated with these markets’ smaller size, lesser liquidity and lack of established legal, political, business and social frameworks to support securities markets. Because these frameworks are typically even less developed in frontier markets, as well as various factors including the increased potential for extreme price volatility, illiquidity, trade barriers and exchange controls, the risks associated with developing markets are magnified in frontier markets. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s six-month total return in the Performance Summary. In comparison, the MSCI Emerging Markets (EM) Index posted a -9.67% total return, for the same period.1 Please note, index performance numbers are for reference and we do not attempt to track an index but rather undertake investments on the basis of fundamental research.

Economic and Market Overview

The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic and resulting lockdown measures caused many emerging market

Geographic Composition

Based on Total Net Assets as of 6/30/20

 

LOGO

economies to slow significantly in 2020’s first quarter, as the virus outbreak compounded already weak global economic activity hobbled by U.S.-China trade tensions. In response, many emerging market central banks adopted more accommodative monetary policies. Emerging market equities fell during the period, though losses were limited by a second-quarter rebound as some countries began reopening their economies.

Regarding individual countries, China’s gross domestic product contracted in 2020’s first quarter for the first time on record, reflecting the significant disruption caused by the pandemic after the government shut down nonessential businesses for nearly two months. Taiwan’s year-on-year growth rate slowed as the country’s export-dependent economy was hit by decreased global demand. South Korea’s year-on-year growth rate moderated due largely to slowing services sector activity. India’s year-on-year growth rate moderated to its lowest point since the data became available in 2004, with contractions seen in gross fixed capital formation, exports and manufacturing. Russia’s year-on-year growth rate also moderated in the first quarter, while Brazil’s year-on-year growth rate contracted as the services sector and industrial output shrank.

Turning to monetary policies, the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) cut the benchmark loan prime rate once. Taiwan’s central bank lowered its benchmark interest rate for the first time in four years, while South Korea’s central bank cut its

 

 

1. Source: Morningstar. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

 

     

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benchmark rate twice, ending at an all-time low. India’s central bank also cut its benchmark interest rate twice. The central banks of Russia and Brazil both cut their benchmark rates multiple times to record lows.

In this environment, emerging market stocks, as measured by the MSCI EM Index, posted a -9.67% total return for the six months ended June 30, 2020.1 Chinese equities rose during the period, as investors were reassured by the government’s aggressive actions to contain the pandemic and encouraging second-quarter economic data. Equities in export-oriented Taiwan declined slightly, with losses limited by stimulus measures and low rates of COVID-19 infections. Russian equities fell as a price war with Saudi Arabia led to a collapse in oil prices, which weighed heavily on Russia’s energy export-dependent economy. Brazilian equities fell significantly due largely to the country’s emergence as the epicenter of the pandemic in Latin America as well as the Brazilian real’s depreciation against the U.S. dollar.

Investment Strategy

We employ a fundamental research, value-oriented, long-term investment approach. We focus on the market price of a company’s securities relative to our evaluation of its long-term earnings, asset value and cash flow potential. This includes an assessment of the potential impacts of material environmental, social and governance factors on the long-term risk and return profile of a company. We also consider a company’s profit and loss outlook, balance sheet strength, cash flow trends and asset value in relation to the current price of the company’s securities. Our analysis considers the company’s position in its sector, the economic framework and political environment.

Manager’s Discussion

Key stock contributors to absolute performance during the reporting period were Tencent Holdings, Naver and Naspers.

Tencent is one of the largest internet services companies in China. The company provides online gaming, social network, financial technology, cloud and other entertainment-related services. Expectations that COVID-19 would have a short-term negative impact on Tencent’s advertising, payments and cloud services as a result of a decline in business activities led shares to reach a period-low in March. Shares subsequently rose, however, on expectations of solid growth in the mobile gaming and financial technology businesses. Tencent reported above-consensus first-quarter corporate results, with double-digit revenue and earnings growth driven by an increase in online gaming and better-than-expected performances in its online advertising

Top 10 Countries    

6/30/20    

 

    

% of Total

Net Assets

 

 

 

China

     30.4%  

 

 

South Korea

     19.2%  

 

 

Taiwan

     11.4%  

 

 

Russia

     8.5%  

 

 

Brazil

     5.5%  

 

 

India

     5.4%  

 

 

South Africa

     4.8%  

 

 

U.K.

     3.0%  

 

 

U.S.

     1.9%  

 

 

Thailand

     1.5%  

 

 

and financial technology operations. Expectations of continued growth in online gaming and improved monetization of its social application WeChat further supported sentiment in the stock.

Naver is South Korea’s largest search engine and a major e-commerce company. The company also provides services including LINE messenger, the largest messenger app in Japan, image messaging and multimedia mobile application Snow, digital comics platform Naver Webtoon and group social media platform Naver Band. Concerns in March that COVID-19 would negatively impact Naver’s advertising business in the short term weighed on shares, but the company’s earnings rose due to increased online shopping on its platform amid the pandemic. Investors also remained confident of Naver’s penetration into e-commerce and businesses in other areas such as digital content and financial services, which could contribute to its longer-term growth.

Naspers is a global internet and entertainment group and a majority shareholder in Prosus, which holds stakes in major internet companies globally in areas such as online gaming, social media, food delivery, online classifieds and electronic payments. Shares in Naspers benefited from the strong performance of Prosus’ largest underlying investment, Tencent. Naspers reported double-digit revenue and earnings growth for the fiscal year ended March 2020, driven by e-commerce operations and growth at Tencent. While lockdowns across key markets in early 2020 weighed on Naspers’ interests in the classified segment, investors expect market consolidation to help reduce losses and allow companies to focus on monetization as economies reopen. Management’s commitment to reducing Nasper’s share price discount to net asset value was also viewed positively by investors.

 

 

     
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In contrast, key performance detractors included ICICI Bank, Banco Bradesco and Itau Unibanco Holding. Banking stocks around the world faced selling pressure, as expectations for a global economic slowdown weakened the outlook for loan growth, net interest margins and asset quality.

ICICI Bank is one of the largest private-sector banks in India. Investors were concerned about the interim impact of economic disruptions caused by COVID-19 on the bank’s loans and margins. Indian financials stocks were broadly hurt by a crisis at a notable private-sector bank, which resulted in a bailout. Investors also reacted negatively when the Indian central bank extended loan repayment relief while not allowing a one-time restructuring of loans, which sparked fears about bad debts in the banking system. Although ICICI Bank reported a double-digit increase in its March quarter profits, higher-than-expected COVID-19-related costs weighed on profitability. Investors did support the bank’s stake sale of its insurance subsidiaries to raise capital to strengthen its balance sheet, but the bank’s plan to raise money via the issuance of new shares raised concerns of dilution.

Expectations that the Brazilian economy would fall into a recession as a result of COVID-19-related lockdowns weighed on sentiment in leading commercial banks such as Banco Bradesco and Itau Unibanco. Shares in the two banks declined significantly due to market expectations of a decline in asset quality and revenue generation. Both banks reported weak first-quarter corporate results largely due to higher-than-expected costs related to COVID-19 and suspended guidance for 2020. Shares did rebound off their lows as investors used the market correction as a buying opportunity in view of the banks’ sound fundamentals, attractive valuations and dominant market share, which in our view makes them well-positioned to recover once the COVID-19 outbreak is contained and domestic economic activity improves.

We used the market correction as an opportunity to add to our existing high-conviction holdings. Existing positions were increased in Samsung Life Insurance, one of the largest insurance companies in South Korea; Bajaj Holdings & Investment, which owns significant stakes in Indian auto and financial services companies; and the aforementioned Itau Unibanco and Prosus.

The Fund reduced its investments in China, Taiwan and the U.S. to raise funds for redemptions received during the reporting period. Sectors which experienced the largest sales were information technology, financials, health care and consumer discretionary. Key reductions included Cognizant Technology Solutions, a global information

Top 10 Holdings    

6/30/20    

 

Company

Sector/Industry, Country

 

% of Total

        Net Assets

 

 

 

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd.

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment, Taiwan

    9.3%  

 

 

Tencent Holdings Ltd.

Interactive Media & Services, China

    9.1%  

 

 

Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals, South Korea

    8.6%  

 

 

Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail, China

    7.6%  

 

 

Naver Corp.

Interactive Media & Services, South Korea

    4.6%  

 

 

Naspers Ltd.

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail, South Africa

    4.5%  

 

 

Unilever PLC

Personal Products, U.K.

    3.0%  

 

 

ICICI Bank Ltd.

Banks, India

    2.8%  

 

 

Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd.

Automobiles, China

    2.7%  

 

 

LUKOIL PJSC

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels, Russia

    2.6%  

 

 

technology services company, and Glenmark Pharmaceuticals, a mid-size Indian pharmaceutical company. The Fund liquidated its positions in Chinese commercial bank China Construction Bank, Indian biopharmaceutical company Biocon, and Macau resort and casino operator Sands China.

It is important to recognize the effect of currency movements on the Fund’s performance. In general, if the value of the U.S. dollar goes up compared with a foreign currency, an investment traded in that foreign currency will go down in value because it will be worth fewer U.S. dollars. This can have a negative effect on Fund performance. Conversely, when the U.S. dollar weakens in relation to a foreign currency, an investment traded in that foreign currency will increase in value, which can contribute to Fund performance. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, the U.S. dollar rose in value relative to most currencies. As a result, the Fund’s performance was negatively affected by the portfolio’s predominantly in securities with non-U.S. currency exposure.

Thank you for your participation in Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

 

 

     

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          Semiannual Report  


TEMPLETON DEVELOPING MARKETS VIP FUND

    

 

 

                                                                                  

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of June 30, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

        

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TD-5


TEMPLETON DEVELOPING MARKETS VIP FUND

    

 

Class 1 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $ 7.50, then 8.6 x $ 7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Mutual Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

          

Actual

(actual return after expenses)

    

Hypothetical

  (5% annual return before expenses)  

      

  Share

  Class

 

Beginning

Account

Value 1/1/20

    

Ending

Account

Value 6/30/20

 

Fund-Level

Expenses

Paid During

Period

1/1/20–6/30/201, 2

    

Ending

Account

Value 6/30/20

 

Fund-Level

Expenses

Paid During

Period

1/1/20–6/30/201, 2

    

Net

Annualized

Expense

Ratio2

 

    

 

    

 

    

 

Class 1   $1,000      $891.70   $5.50      $1,019.05   $5.87      1.17%

1. Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 182/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2. Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include any ongoing expenses of the Contract for which the Fund is an investment option or acquired fund fees and expenses.

 

     

TD-6

          Semiannual Report  


    

 

TD P1 P2 P4 05/20

SUPPLEMENT DATED MAY 15, 2020

TO THE PROSPECTUSES DATED MAY 1, 2020

OF

TEMPLETON DEVELOPING MARKETS VIP FUND

(A series of Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust)

The Prospectus is amended as follows:

I. The Board of Trustees of Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Board) recently approved, subject to shareholder approval, a change in the classification of the Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (Fund) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 from a “diversified” fund to a “non-diversified” fund. It is anticipated that in July 2020 shareholders of the Fund will receivea proxy statement requesting their votes on such proposal and other matters. If such proposals are approved by the Fund’s shareholders, it is expected that such changes will be effective in early 2021.

The Fund reserves the right to change the above at any time.

 

 

Please keep this supplement with your prospectus for future reference.

 

     
     

TD-7


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

    

 

Financial Highlights

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
    Year Ended December 31,  
      (unaudited)     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 1

            
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the period)
            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $10.80       $ 8.62       $10.31       $ 7.42       $ 6.37       $ 9.27  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.01       0.18       0.09       0.08       0.05       0.06  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (1.19     2.12       (1.67     2.92       1.08       (1.63

Total from investment operations

     (1.18     2.30       (1.58     3.00       1.13       (1.57

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.45     (0.12     (0.11     (0.11     (0.08     (0.20

Net realized gains

     (0.26                             (1.13

Total distributions

     (0.71     (0.12     (0.11     (0.11     (0.08     (1.33

Net asset value, end of period

     $ 8.91       $10.80       $ 8.62       $10.31       $ 7.42       $ 6.37  

Total returnc

     (10.83)%       26.92%       (15.44)%       40.65%       17.79%       (19.42)%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     1.17%       1.15%       1.24%       1.36%       1.38%       1.33%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates

     1.17% e       1.15% e       1.24% e       1.35% f       1.36%       1.32%  

Net investment income

     0.28%       1.83%       0.99%       0.86%       0.79%       0.74%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $71,752       $97,271       $85,397       $105,493       $82,596       $77,000  

Portfolio turnover rate

     2.41%       18.04%       9.22%       10.76%       26.78%       71.69%  

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     

TD-8

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (continued)

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

    Year Ended December 31,  
      (unaudited)     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 2

            
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the period)
            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $10.71       $ 8.54       $10.23       $ 7.36       $ 6.32       $ 9.20  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     c       0.15       0.07       0.05       0.04       0.04  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (1.18     2.11       (1.68     2.91       1.06       (1.61

Total from investment operations

     (1.18     2.26       (1.61     2.96       1.10       (1.57

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.42     (0.09     (0.08     (0.09     (0.06     (0.18

Net realized gains

     (0.26                             (1.13

Total distributions

     (0.68     (0.09     (0.08     (0.09     (0.06     (1.31

Net asset value, end of period

     $ 8.85       $10.71       $ 8.54       $10.23       $ 7.36       $ 6.32  

Total returnd

     (11.00)%       26.70%       (15.79)%       40.41%       17.44%       (19.60)%  

Ratios to average net assetse

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     1.42%       1.40%       1.49%       1.61%       1.63%       1.58%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates

     1.42% f       1.40% f       1.49% f       1.60% g       1.61%       1.57%  

Net investment income

     0.03%       1.58%       0.74%       0.61%       0.54%       0.49%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $189,208       $231,645       $195,305       $270,433       $205,151       $192,120  

Portfolio turnover rate

     2.41%       18.04%       9.22%       10.76%       26.78%       71.69%  

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cAmount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

eRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

fBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

gBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

TD-9


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (continued)

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

       
  Year Ended December 31,  
      (unaudited)     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 4

            
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the period)
            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $10.77       $ 8.59       $10.28       $ 7.39       $ 6.34       $ 9.22  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     c       0.15       0.06       0.05       0.03       0.03  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (1.20     2.11       (1.68     2.92       1.06       (1.62

Total from investment operations

     (1.20     2.26       (1.62     2.97       1.09       (1.59

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.41     (0.08     (0.07     (0.08     (0.04     (0.16

Net realized gains

     (0.26                             (1.13

Total distributions

     (0.67     (0.08     (0.07     (0.08     (0.04     (1.29

Net asset value, end of period

     $ 8.90       $10.77       $ 8.59       $10.28       $ 7.39       $ 6.34  

Total returnd

     (11.04)%       26.49%       (15.81)%       40.30%       17.32%       (19.70)%  

Ratios to average net assetse

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     1.52%       1.50%       1.59%       1.71%       1.73%       1.68%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates

     1.52% f       1.50% f      1.59% f       1.70% g      1.71%       1.67%  

Net investment income (loss)

     (0.07)%       1.48%       0.64%       0.51%       0.44%       0.39%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $4,593       $5,590       $5,203       $7,199       $6,377       $7,109  

Portfolio turnover rate

     2.41%       18.04%       9.22%       10.76%       26.78%       71.69%  

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cAmount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

eRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

fBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

gBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     

TD-10

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

    

 

Statement of Investments, June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund

 

     Industry      Shares      Value  

 

 

Common Stocks 93.9%

        

Brazil 2.5%

        

aB2W Cia Digital

     Internet & Direct Marketing Retail        76,800      $   1,512,184  

B3 SA - Brasil Bolsa Balcao

     Capital Markets        61,400        622,154  

Lojas Americanas SA

     Multiline Retail        170,860        857,003  

M Dias Branco SA

     Food Products        106,200        793,257  

Vale SA

     Metals & Mining        278,500        2,864,501  
        

 

 

 
           6,649,099  
        

 

 

 

Cambodia 0.7%

        

NagaCorp Ltd.

     Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure        1,525,400        1,779,444  
        

 

 

 

China 30.4%

        

aAlibaba Group Holding Ltd., ADR

     Internet & Direct Marketing Retail        93,210        20,105,397  

BAIC Motor Corp. Ltd., H

     Automobiles        1,686,100        737,882  

aBaidu Inc., ADR

     Interactive Media & Services        9,411        1,128,285  

Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd.

     Automobiles        7,970,600        7,214,024  

China Merchants Bank Co. Ltd., A

     Banks        392,600        1,881,855  

China Merchants Bank Co. Ltd., H

     Banks        507,700        2,352,738  

China Mobile Ltd.

     Wireless Telecommunication Services        447,000        3,018,149  

China Resources Cement Holdings Ltd.

     Construction Materials        2,429,000        2,995,722  

CNOOC Ltd.

     Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels        2,008,500        2,254,180  

COSCO SHIPPING Ports Ltd.

     Transportation Infrastructure        433,196        233,665  

bHealth & Happiness H&H International Holdings Ltd.

     Food Products        418,400        1,901,710  

bMGM China Holdings Ltd.

     Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure        254,400        330,620  

NetEase Inc., ADR

     Entertainment        4,253        1,826,153  

Ping An Bank Co. Ltd., A

     Banks        802,600        1,459,736  

Ping An Insurance Group Co. of China Ltd., A

     Insurance        202,225        2,049,211  

aProsus NV

     Internet & Direct Marketing Retail        32,057        2,979,702  

Sunny Optical Technology Group Co. Ltd.

     Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components        161,000        2,591,195  

Tencent Holdings Ltd.

     Interactive Media & Services        376,700        24,137,977  

Uni-President China Holdings Ltd.

     Food Products        940,300        940,581  

Weifu High-Technology Co. Ltd., B

     Auto Components        306,139        522,443  
        

 

 

 
           80,661,225  
        

 

 

 

Czech Republic 0.3%

        

Moneta Money Bank AS

     Banks        390,403        883,994  
        

 

 

 

Hungary 1.0%

        

Richter Gedeon Nyrt

     Pharmaceuticals        131,650        2,730,392  
        

 

 

 

India 5.4%

        

Bajaj Holdings & Investment Ltd.

     Diversified Financial Services        60,776        2,048,194  

Coal India Ltd.

     Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels        442,535        781,335  

Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Ltd.

     Pharmaceuticals        18,613        111,027  

ICICI Bank Ltd.

     Banks        1,630,254        7,596,332  

Infosys Ltd.

     IT Services        306,365        2,976,458  

Tata Chemicals Ltd.

     Chemicals        165,900        683,455  
        

 

 

 
           14,196,801  
        

 

 

 

Indonesia 0.9%

        

Astra International Tbk PT

     Automobiles        7,340,300        2,487,990  
        

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TD-11


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Industry      Shares      Value  

 

 

Common Stocks (continued)

        

Kenya 0.2%

        

aEquity Group Holdings PLC

     Banks        1,528,708      $ 494,983  
        

 

 

 

Mexico 1.5%

        

Banco Santander Mexico SA Institucion de Banca Multiple Grupo Financiero Santander, ADR

     Banks        949,761          3,428,637  

Nemak SAB de CV

     Auto Components        2,014,800        421,778  
        

 

 

 
           3,850,415  
        

 

 

 

Pakistan 0.2%

        

Habib Bank Ltd.

     Banks        1,116,900        640,418  
        

 

 

 

Peru 0.3%

        

Intercorp Financial Services Inc.

     Banks        31,950        845,078  
        

 

 

 

Philippines 0.2%

        

BDO Unibank Inc.

     Banks        327,469        647,421  
        

 

 

 

Russia 8.5%

        

Gazprom PJSC, ADR

     Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels        312,600        1,688,018  

LUKOIL PJSC, ADR

     Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels        95,250        7,080,324  

aMail.Ru Group Ltd., GDR

     Interactive Media & Services        81,525        1,838,918  

aSberbank of Russia PJSC, ADR

     Banks        498,847        5,670,765  

aYandex NV, A

     Interactive Media & Services        126,319        6,318,476  
        

 

 

 
           22,596,501  
        

 

 

 

South Africa 4.8%

        

aMassmart Holdings Ltd.

     Food & Staples Retailing        580,084        769,260  

Naspers Ltd., N

     Internet & Direct Marketing Retail        64,938        11,929,100  
        

 

 

 
           12,698,360  
        

 

 

 

South Korea 19.2%

        

Fila Holdings Corp.

     Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods        64,280        1,901,969  

Hankook Tire & Technology Co. Ltd.

     Auto Components        15,300        317,500  

KT Skylife Co. Ltd.

     Media        166,071        1,101,986  

LG Corp.

     Industrial Conglomerates        96,342        5,765,192  

Naver Corp.

     Interactive Media & Services        53,983        12,177,767  

POSCO

     Metals & Mining        15,429        2,253,347  

Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.

     Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals        513,903        22,810,142  

Samsung Life Insurance Co. Ltd.

     Insurance        76,937        2,900,434  

SK Hynix Inc.

     Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment        24,040        1,721,012  
        

 

 

 
           50,949,349  
        

 

 

 

Taiwan 11.4%

        

Catcher Technology Co. Ltd.

     Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals        114,000        866,423  

CTBC Financial Holding Co. Ltd.

     Banks        350,500        243,616  

aFIT Hon Teng Ltd.

    
Electronic Equipment, Instruments &
Components
 
 
     990,600        386,111  

Hon Hai Precision Industry Co. Ltd.

    
Electronic Equipment, Instruments &
Components
 
 
     1,185,000        3,489,454  

Largan Precision Co. Ltd.

    
Electronic Equipment, Instruments &
Components
 
 
     5,300        739,053  

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd.

     Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment        2,299,000        24,623,553  
        

 

 

 
           30,348,210  
        

 

 

 

 

     

TD-12

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Industry      Shares      Value  

 

 

Common Stocks (continued)

        

Thailand 1.5%

        

Kasikornbank PCL, fgn.

     Banks        705,000      $ 2,142,460  

Kiatnakin Bank PCL, fgn.

     Banks        859,600        1,118,932  

Thai Beverage PCL, fgn.

     Beverages        1,450,900        708,301  
        

 

 

 
           3,969,693  
        

 

 

 

United Kingdom 3.0%

        

Unilever PLC

     Personal Products        146,186        7,885,110  
        

 

 

 

United States 1.9%

        

Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp., A

     IT Services        64,484        3,663,981  

aIMAX Corp.

     Entertainment        118,755        1,331,243  
        

 

 

 
           4,995,224  
        

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks (Cost $185,963,504)

           249,309,707  
        

 

 

 

Preferred Stocks 3.0%

        

Brazil 3.0%

        

cBanco Bradesco SA, 13.248%, ADR, pfd.

     Banks        1,026,866        3,912,359  

cItau Unibanco Holding SA, 10.51%, ADR, pfd.

     Banks        897,443        4,209,008  
        

 

 

 

Total Preferred Stocks (Cost $7,746,131)

           8,121,367  
        

 

 

 

Total Investments before Short Term
Investments (Cost $193,709,635)

           257,431,074  
        

 

 

 

Short Term Investments 2.9%

        

Money Market Funds (Cost $6,684,070) 2.5%

        

United States 2.5%

        

d,eInstitutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

        6,684,070        6,684,070  
        

 

 

 

Investments from Cash Collateral Received for Loaned Securities 0.4%

        

Money Market Funds (Cost $960,000) 0.4%

        

United States 0.4%

        

d,eInstitutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

        960,000        960,000  
        

 

 

 

Total Investments (Cost $201,353,705) 99.8%

           265,075,144  

Other Assets, less Liabilities 0.2%

           477,889  
        

 

 

 

Net Assets 100.0%

         $ 265,553,033  
        

 

 

 

See Abbreviations on page TD-24.

aNon-income producing.

bA portion or all of the security is on loan at June 30, 2020. See Note 1(c).

cVariable rate security. The rate shown represents the yield at period end.

dSee Note 3(e) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies.

eThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

TD-13


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

    

Templeton

Developing Markets

VIP Fund

 

 

 

Assets:

  

Investments in securities:

  

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers

     $193,709,635  

Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     7,644,070  
  

 

 

 

Value - Unaffiliated issuers+

     $257,431,074  

Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     7,644,070  

Receivables:

  

Investment securities sold

     653,901  

Capital shares sold

     599,038  

Dividends

     795,076  

Other assets

     255  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     267,123,414  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities:

  

Payables:

  

Capital shares redeemed

     167,083  

Management fees

     223,081  

Distribution fees

     39,327  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     94  

Reports to shareholders

     102,061  

Payable upon return of securities loaned

     960,000  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     78,735  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     1,570,381  
  

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

             $265,553,033  
  

 

 

 

Net assets consist of:

  

Paid-in capital

     $207,856,171  

Total distributable earnings (losses)

     57,696,862  
  

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

     $265,553,033  
  

 

 

 

Class 1:

  

Net assets, at value

     $  71,751,609  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     8,054,721  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $8.91  
  

 

 

 

Class 2:

  

Net assets, at value

     $189,208,015  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     21,388,950  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $8.85  
  

 

 

 

Class 4:

  

Net assets, at value

     $   4,593,409  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     515,826  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $8.90  
  

 

 

 

    

  

+Includes securities loaned

     $   1,057,818  

 

     

TD-14

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these  financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Operations

for the six months ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

    

Templeton

Developing Markets

VIP Fund

 

 

 

Investment income:

  

Dividends:(net of foreign taxes)*

  

  Unaffiliated issuers

     $   1,949,098  

  Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     9,562  

Income from securities loaned:

  

  Unaffiliated entities (net of fees and rebates)

     7,753  

  Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     1,521  
  

 

 

 

Total investment income

     1,967,934  
  

 

 

 

Expenses:

  

Management fees (Note 3a)

     1,425,717  

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

  

  Class 2

     240,375  

  Class 4

     8,184  

Custodian fees (Note 4)

     43,751  

Reports to shareholders

     67,422  

Professional fees

     46,728  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     906  

Other

     13,674  
  

 

 

 

Total expenses

     1,846,757  

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e)

     (5,530
  

 

 

 

  Net expenses

     1,841,227  
  

 

 

 

Net investment income

     126,707  
  

 

 

 

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

  

  Net realized gain (loss) from:

  

    Investments:#

  

     Unaffiliated issuers

     1,449,392  

    Foreign currency transactions

     (41,807
  

 

 

 

Net realized gain (loss)

     1,407,585  
  

 

 

 

  Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

  

    Investments:

  

     Unaffiliated issuers

     (40,080,079

    Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies

     2,367  

    Change in deferred taxes on unrealized appreciation

     559,174  
  

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (39,518,538
  

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     (38,110,953
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     $(37,984,246
  

 

 

 

 

*Foreign taxes withheld on dividends

   $     441,127   

#Net of foreign taxes

   $     180,958   

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

TD-15


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

    

Templeton Developing

Markets VIP Fund

 
  

 

 

 
    

 

    Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

   

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

    

Operations:

    

Net investment income

     $       126,707       $    5,141,772  

Net realized gain (loss)

     1,407,585       16,774,357  

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (39,518,538     50,174,103  
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     (37,984,246     72,090,232  
  

 

 

 

Distributions to shareholders:

    

Class 1

     (5,313,566     (1,134,638

Class 2

     (13,445,802     (2,113,534

Class 4

     (329,902     (46,961
  

 

 

 

Total distributions to shareholders

     (19,089,270     (3,295,133
  

 

 

 

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

    

Class 1

     (11,001,413     (8,627,549

Class 2

     (817,504     (10,720,631

Class 4

     (60,712     (845,695
  

 

 

 

Total capital share transactions

     (11,879,629     (20,193,875
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     (68,953,145     48,601,224  

Net assets:

    

Beginning of period

     334,506,178       285,904,954  
  

 

 

 

End of period

     $265,553,033       $334,506,178  
  

 

 

 

 

     

TD-16

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

    

 

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund

 

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. The Fund offers three classes of shares: Class 1, Class 2 and Class 4. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund’s significant accounting policies.

a. Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund’s investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the Board), the Fund’s administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively. Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the-counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade in multiple markets or on multiple exchanges are valued

according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund’s business day. Events can occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. At June 30, 2020, certain securities may have been fair valued using these procedures, in which case the securities were categorized as Level 2 inputs within the fair value hierarchy. See the Fair Value Measurements note for more information.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund’s NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TD-17


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (continued)

 

1. Organization and Significant Accounting

Policies (continued)

a. Financial Instrument Valuation (continued)

of the reporting period. Any significant security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

b. Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c. Securities Lending

Certain or all Funds participate in an agency based securities lending program to earn additional income. The Fund receives collateral in the form of cash and/or U.S.

Government and Agency securities against the loaned securities in an amount equal to at least 102% of the fair value of the loaned securities. Collateral is maintained over the life of the loan in an amount not less than 100% of the fair value of loaned securities, as determined at the close of Fund business each day; any additional collateral required due to changes in security values is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. Any cash collateral received is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds and is used to invest in a money market fund managed by Franklin Advisers, Inc., an affiliate of the Funds. Additionally, the Fund received $156,817 in U.S. Government and Agency securities as collateral. The Fund may receive income from the investment of cash collateral, in addition to lending fees and rebates paid by the borrower. Income from securities loaned, net of fees paid to the securities lending agent and/or third-party vendor, is reported separately in the Statements of Operations. The Fund bears the market risk with respect to any cash collateral investment, securities loaned, and the risk that the agent may default on its obligations to the Fund. If the borrower defaults on its obligation to return the securities loaned, the Fund has the right to repurchase the securities in the open market using the collateral received. The securities lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Fund in the event of default by a third party borrower.

d. Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be

 

 

     

TD-18

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (continued)

 

sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of June 30, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

e. Security Transactions, Investment Income,

Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Estimated expenses are accrued daily. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of

number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

f. Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

g. Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust’s organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

 

 

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest

At June 30, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund’s shares were as follows:

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

    

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 
     

 

Shares

    

 

Amount

    

 

Shares

    

 

Amount    

 

Class 1 Shares:

           

Shares sold

     297,789      $ 2,572,312        544,413      $ 5,344,264  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     605,880        5,313,566        121,873        1,134,638  

Shares redeemed

     (1,856,447      (18,887,291      (1,570,097      (15,106,451

Net increase (decrease)

     (952,778    $ (11,001,413      (903,811    $ (8,627,549

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TD-19


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (continued)

 

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest (continued)

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

    

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 
     

 

Shares

    

 

Amount

    

 

Shares

    

 

Amount    

 

Class 2 Shares:

           

Shares sold

     2,237,390      $ 21,428,014        5,803,158      $ 55,845,696  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     1,543,720        13,445,802        228,490        2,113,534  

Shares redeemed

     (4,019,076      (35,691,320      (7,263,336      (68,679,861

Net increase (decrease)

     (237,966    $ (817,504      (1,231,688    $ (10,720,631

Class 4 Shares:

           

Shares sold

     21,730      $ 190,119        26,510      $ 252,720  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     37,660        329,902        5,050        46,961  

Shares redeemed

     (62,602      (580,733      (118,358      (1,145,376

Net increase (decrease)

     (3,212    $ (60,712      (86,798    $ (845,695

3. Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or trustees of the following subsidiaries:

 

Subsidiary   Affiliation

Templeton Asset Management Ltd. (Asset Management)

  Investment manager

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

  Administrative manager

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

  Principal underwriter

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)

  Transfer agent

a. Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Asset Management based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

 

Annualized Fee Rate    Net Assets

1.050%

   Up to and including $1 billion

1.000%

   Over $1 billion, up to and including $5 billion

0.950%

   Over $5 billion, up to and including $10 billion

0.900%

   Over $10 billion, up to and including $15 billion

0.850%

   Over $15 billion, up to and including $20 billion

0.800%

   In excess of $20 billion

b. Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Asset Management, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Asset Management based on the Fund’s average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

 

     

TD-20

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (continued)

 

c. Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for Class 2 and Class 4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund’s compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund’s shares up to 0.25% and 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets of Class 2 and Class 4 respectively. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

d. Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

 

     

Value at

Beginning

of Period

     Purchases      Sales    

Realized

Gain (Loss)

    

Net Change in

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

    

Value at

End of

Period

    

Number of

Shares

Held at End

of Period

    

Investment

Income

 

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

                      
                                                         Dividends  

Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

    $ 3,522,232      $ 21,477,452      $ (18,315,614           $          $      $ 6,684,070        6,684,070        $ 9,562  
                                                    

Income from

securities

loaned

 

Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

            12,732,370        (11,772,370                   960,000        960,000        1,521  
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total Affiliated Securities

    $ 3,522,232      $ 34,209,822      $ (30,087,984           $          $      $ 7,644,070           $11,083  
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

4. Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund’s custodian expenses. During the period ended June 30, 2020, there were no credits earned.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TD-21


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (continued)

 

5. Income Taxes

At June 30, 2020, the cost of investments and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for income tax purposes were as follows:

 

Cost of investments

   $ 208,884,501  

Unrealized appreciation

   $ 91,324,396  

Unrealized depreciation

     (35,133,753

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

   $ 56,190,643  

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatment of corporate actions.

6. Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the period ended June 30, 2020, aggregated $6,536,950 and $39,857,980, respectively.

At June 30, 2020, in connection with securities lending transactions, the Fund loaned equity investments and received $960,000 of cash collateral. The gross amount of recognized liability for such transactions is included in payable upon return of securities loaned in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The agreements can be terminated at any time.

7. Concentration of Risk

Investing in foreign securities may include certain risks and considerations not typically associated with investing in U.S. securities, such as fluctuating currency values and changing local, regional and global economic, political and social conditions, which may result in greater market volatility. Current political and financial uncertainty surrounding the European Union may increase market volatility and the economic risk of investing in securities in Europe. In addition, certain foreign securities may not be as liquid as U.S. securities.

The United States and other nations have imposed and could impose additional sanctions on certain issuers in Russia due to regional conflicts. These sanctions could result in the devaluation of Russia’s currency, a downgrade in Russian issuers’ credit ratings, or a decline in the value and liquidity of Russian stocks or other securities. Such sanctions could also adversely affect Russia’s economy. The Fund may be prohibited from investing in securities issued by companies subject to such sanctions. In addition, if the Fund holds the securities of an issuer that is subject to such sanctions, an immediate freeze of that issuer’s securities could result, impairing the ability of the Fund to buy, sell, receive or deliver those securities. There is also the risk that countermeasures could be taken by Russia’s government, which could involve the seizure of the Fund’s assets. These risks could affect the value of the Fund’s portfolio. While the Fund holds securities of certain issuers impacted by the sanctions, existing investments do not presently violate the applicable terms and conditions of the sanctions. The sanctions currently do not affect the Fund’s ability to sell these securities. At June 30, 2020, the Fund had 8.5% of its net assets invested in Russia.

8. Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

 

     

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (continued)

 

9. Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matures on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

10. Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund’s own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

 

   

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

 

   

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

 

   

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

 

     
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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (continued)

 

10. Fair Value Measurements (continued)

A summary of inputs used as of June 30, 2020, in valuing the Fund’s assets carried at fair value, is as follows:    

 

                                                                                       
      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Assets:

           

Investments in Securities:a

           

Equity Investments:b

           

Cambodia

   $      $ 1,779,444      $      $ 1,779,444  

China

         26,039,537            54,621,688               80,661,225  

Czech Republic

            883,994               883,994  

Hungary

            2,730,392               2,730,392  

India

            14,196,801                   14,196,801  

Indonesia

            2,487,990               2,487,990  

Philippines

            647,421               647,421  

Russia

     6,318,476        16,278,025               22,596,501  

South Africa

            12,698,360               12,698,360  

South Korea

            50,949,349               50,949,349  

Taiwan

            30,348,210               30,348,210  

Thailand

            3,969,693               3,969,693  

United Kingdom

            7,885,110               7,885,110  

All Other Equity Investments

     25,596,584                      25,596,584  

Short Term Investments

     7,644,070                      7,644,070  

Total Investments in Securities

   $ 65,598,667      $ 199,476,477      $      $ 265,075,144  

aFor detailed categories, see the accompanying Statement of Investments.    

bIncludes common and preferred stocks as well as other equity interests.    

11. New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of LIBOR and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying this ASU.

12. Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure.

Abbreviations

 

Selected Portfolio

 

ADR

 

 

American Depositary Receipt

GDR

  Global Depositary Receipt

 

     

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Tax Information (unaudited)

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund

At December 31, 2019, more than 50% of the Fund’s total assets were invested in securities of foreign issuers. In most instances, foreign taxes were withheld from income paid to the Fund on these investments. As shown in the table below, the Fund hereby reports to shareholders the foreign source income and foreign taxes paid, pursuant to Section 853 of the Internal Revenue Code. This written statement will allow shareholders of record on June 11, 2020, to treat their proportionate share of foreign taxes paid by the Fund as having been paid directly by them. The shareholder shall consider these amounts as foreign taxes paid in the tax year in which they receive the Fund distribution.

The following table provides a detailed analysis of foreign tax paid and foreign source income as reported by the Fund to shareholders of record.

 

Class   

Foreign Tax Paid

Per Share

    

Foreign Source

Income Per Share

 

Class 1

     $0.0543        $0.4959  

Class 2

     $0.0543        $0.4688  

Class 4

     $0.0543        $0.4576  

Foreign Tax Paid Per Share is the amount per share available to you, as a tax credit (assuming you held your shares in the Fund for a minimum of 16 days during the 31-day period beginning 15 days before the ex-dividend date of the Fund’s distribution to which the foreign taxes relate), or, as a tax deduction.

Foreign Source Income Per Share is the amount per share of income dividends attributable to foreign securities held by the Fund, plus any foreign taxes withheld on these dividends. The amounts reported include foreign source qualified dividends that have not been adjusted for the rate differential applicable to such dividend income.

 

     
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Templeton Foreign VIP Fund

This semiannual report for Templeton Foreign VIP Fund covers the period ended June 30, 2020.

Class 1 Performance Summary as of June 30, 2020

The Fund’s Class 1 Shares posted a -18.22% total return* for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020.

*The Fund has a fee waiver associated with any investment it makes in a Franklin Templeton money fund and/or other Franklin Templeton fund, contractually guaranteed through 4/30/21. Fund investment results reflect the fee waiver; without this waiver, the results would have been lower.

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 1 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

 

     
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TEMPLETON FOREIGN VIP FUND

 

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks long-term capital growth. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in investments of issuers located outside the U.S., including those in emerging markets.

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. Special risks are associated with foreign investing, including currency fluctuations, economic instability and political developments; investments in developing markets involve heightened risks related to the same factors. Currency rates may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time, and can reduce returns. Because the Fund may invest its assets in companies in a specific region, including Europe, it is subject to greater risks of adverse developments in that region and/or the surrounding regions than a fund that is more broadly diversified geographically. Current political uncertainty concerning the economic consequences of the departure of the U.K. from the European Union may increase market volatility. Derivatives, including currency management strategies, involve costs and can create economic leverage in the portfolio which may result in significant volatility and cause the Fund to participate in losses (as well as enable gains) on an amount that exceeds the Fund’s initial investment. The Fund may not achieve the anticipated benefits, and may realize losses when a counterparty fails to perform as promised. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s six-month total return in the Performance Summary. In comparison, the Fund’s benchmark, the MSCI All Country World Index (ACWI) ex

Geographic Composition

Based on Total Net Assets as of 6/30/20

 

LOGO

USA Index, posted a -10.76% total return for the same period.1 Please note, index performance information is provided for reference and we do not attempt to track the index but rather undertake investments on the basis of fundamental research.

Economic and Market Overview

Global developed and emerging market equities, as measured by the MSCI ACWI (USD), posted a -5.99% total return during the six months under review.1 Stocks fell sharply in early 2020 as countries around the world implemented lockdown measures in an effort to slow the spread of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19). Global supply chain disruptions, business and personal restrictions, and subdued consumer spending drove many investors to sell equity holdings in favor of perceived safe investments such as government bonds and cash. While global equities, notably in the U.S., rebounded in April and May amid optimism about easing lockdown restrictions, concerns about a second wave of infections hindered equities in June, as investors weighed the possibility of renewed restrictions.

In the U.S., government mandates to mitigate the COVID-19 pandemic severely impacted the economy beginning in March 2020. As a result, the unemployment rate surged to 14.7% in April, as many businesses, particularly those involved in hospitality, retail and travel, announced mass layoffs.2 According to the National Bureau of Economic Research, the longest U.S. economic expansion in history ended in February 2020 as the country slipped into a severe recession. Nonetheless, near period-end, there were signs that a recovery was underway, as jobless claims fell

 

 

1. Source: Morningstar. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

2. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

 

     

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TEMPLETON FOREIGN VIP FUND

    

 

considerably from their peak in early April, retail sales rose sharply in May, and the unemployment rate fell to 11.1% in June.2 Along with optimism about improved treatments and potential vaccines for COVID-19, the positive economic signals contributed to a significant equity rebound in April and May. However, an increase in COVID-19 infections in many states throughout June pressured U.S. stocks.

The U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) made significant efforts to support the U.S. economy. In March 2020, as the pandemic began to severely impact the economy and financial markets, the Fed implemented two emergency rate cuts, lowering the federal funds target rate to a range of 0.00%–0.25%, and announced sweeping quantitative easing measures aimed at ensuring credit flow to borrowers and supporting credit markets with unlimited amounts of bond purchasing.

In the eurozone, some analysts forecasted a significant contraction in 2020, particularly in southern European countries, as the magnitude of the economic disruption caused by the pandemic became apparent. European developed market equities, as measured by the MSCI Europe Index (USD), posted a -12.43% total return for the period.1 To stimulate growth, the European Central Bank implemented a broad bond-buying program, and many countries passed fiscal stimulus measures.

Asian developed and emerging market equities, as measured by the MSCI All Country Asia Index (USD), posted a -5.51% total return during the six-month period.1 The onset of the pandemic brought dramatically slower economic activity in Asia, as businesses halted operations and manufacturing and export activity declined sharply in the region’s major economies. Asian markets generally advanced toward period-end, bolstered by fiscal stimulus measures and economies reopening throughout the region.

Emerging market stocks, as measured by the MSCI Emerging Markets Index (USD), posted a -9.67% total return due primarily to the COVID-19 pandemic.1 A sharp decrease in prices for oil and other natural resources also hurt emerging market economies reliant on these exports. In the last quarter of the reporting period, however, investor optimism led to a stock rally, particularly in emerging market countries that had successfully lowered infection rates.

Investment Strategy

Our investment philosophy is bottom up, value oriented and long term. When choosing investments for the Fund, we generally focus on the market price of a company’s securities relative to our evaluation of the company’s

Top 10 Holdings

6/30/20

 

Company

Sector/Industry, Country

 

% of Total

Net Assets

 

 

 

Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals, South Korea

    3.6%  

 

 

Bayer AG

Pharmaceuticals, Germany

    3.5%  

 

 

Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.

Pharmaceuticals, Japan

    3.1%  

 

 

Wheaton Precious Metals Corp.

Metals & Mining, Canada

    2.9%  

 

 

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd.

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment, Taiwan

    2.5%  

 

 

KB Financial Group Inc.

Banks, South Korea

    2.4%  

 

 

NXP Semiconductors NV

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment, Netherlands

    2.3%  

 

 

CK Hutchison Holdings Ltd.

Industrial Conglomerates, Hong Kong

    2.3%  

 

 

Kirin Holdings Co. Ltd.

Beverages, Japan

    2.2%  

 

 

Sanofi

Pharmaceuticals, France

    2.1%  

 

 

potential long-term earnings, asset value and cash flow. Our analysis includes an assessment of the potential impacts of material environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors on the long-term risk and return profile of a company. We also consider a company’s price/earnings ratio, price/cash flow ratio, profit margins and liquidation value.

The Fund may, from time to time, engage in currency-related derivatives to seek to hedge (protect) against currency risks. The Fund may also use a variety of equity-related derivatives for various purposes including enhancing Fund returns, increasing liquidity and gaining exposure to particular markets in more efficient or less expensive ways.

Manager’s Discussion

During the six months under review, key contributors to the Fund’s performance relative to the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index included stock selection in the materials and utilities sectors.

Within materials, Canadian mining companies Wheaton Precious Metals and Alamos Gold (not part of the index) aided relative results. Their stocks performed particularly

 

 

     
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TEMPLETON FOREIGN VIP FUND

 

 

well in the first half of 2020 as the price of gold reached multi-year highs.

In the utilities sector, German energy solutions company E.ON benefited relative performance.

Other key notable contributors included Swiss pharmaceuticals firm Roche Holding and German industrial conglomerate Siemens. Roche performed well as its business is largely unaffected by the COVID-19 pandemic, with its cancer, hemophilia and multiple sclerosis medicines and treatments continuing to be administered.

In contrast, key detractors from the Fund’s relative performance included stock selection in the financials and communication services sectors and an overweighting in the energy sector.

Within financials, our positions in Standard Chartered, ING Groep and Bank of Ireland (not held at period-end) hindered relative results. U.K.-domiciled, Asia-focused lender Standard Chartered was negatively impacted by escalating turmoil in Hong Kong. We believe management’s recent efforts to de-risk the balance sheet, combined with the bank’s solid core franchise in trade finance and high net worth retail client base, position it well to withstand macro adversity and emerge with its growth strategy intact. The shares of Dutch banking services firm ING Groep and Bank of Ireland declined due to broad-based economic fears and low interest rates. ING’s shares were further pressured by management’s suspension of dividend payments.

In the communication services sector, our holding in Luxembourg-based communication satellite owner SES (not held at period-end) hindered relative results.

Within energy, our positions in U.K.-based integrated energy firm BP and U.K.-listed oil and natural gas producer Royal Dutch Shell (not held at period-end) dampened relative results.

From a regional perspective, stock selection and an underweighting in North America, particularly in Canada, contributed to the Fund’s relative performance. In contrast, stock selection in Asia, notably in China, Hong Kong and South Korea, detracted from relative performance. In Europe, stock selection and an overweighting hindered relative performance, as relative weakness in the Netherlands and the U.K. more than offset relative strength in Germany.

Thank you for your participation in Templeton Foreign VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

 

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of June 30, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

 

 

     

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Class 1 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $ 7.50, then 8.6 x $ 7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Mutual Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

          Actual    Hypothetical     
          (actual return after expenses)    (5% annual return before expenses)     

Share

Class

  

Beginning

Account

Value 1/1/20

  

Ending

Account

Value 6/30/20

  

Fund-Level
Expenses

Paid During
Period

1/1/20–6/30/201, 2

  

Ending

Account

Value 6/30/20

  

Fund-Level
Expenses

Paid During
Period

1/1/20–6/30/201, 2

  

Net

Annualized
Expense

Ratio2

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Class 1    $1,000    $817.80    $3.75    $1,020.74    $4.17    0.83%

1. Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 182/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2. Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include any ongoing expenses of the Contract for which the Fund is an investment option or acquired fund fees and expenses.

 

     
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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

    

 

Financial Highlights

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
    Year Ended December 31,  
      (unaudited)     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 1

            
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the period)
            
Net asset value, beginning of period      $14.23       $13.01       $15.80       $13.89       $13.46       $15.34  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.14       0.44       0.29       0.30       0.33       0.31  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (2.73     1.19       (2.64     2.03       0.62       (1.16

Total from investment operations

     (2.59     1.63       (2.35     2.33       0.95       (0.85

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.44     (0.27     (0.44     (0.42     (0.29     (0.53

Net realized gains

           (0.14                 (0.23     (0.50

Total distributions

     (0.44     (0.41     (0.44     (0.42     (0.52     (1.03

Net asset value, end of period

     $11.20       $14.23       $13.01       $15.80       $13.89       $13.46  

Total returnc

     (18.22)%       12.84%       (15.27)%       17.02%       7.49%       (6.31)%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.86%       0.85%       0.83%       0.82%       0.80%       0.78%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.83%       0.83%       0.81%       0.81% e      0.78%       0.78% f 

Net investment income

     2.34%       3.25%       1.96%       1.99%       2.38%       2.05%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $97,104       $121,948       $114,784       $152,684       $133,218       $214,172  

Portfolio turnover rate

     23.71%       28.52%       21.38%       26.81%       20.93%       15.15%  

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
    Year Ended December 31,  
      (unaudited)     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 2

            
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the period)
            
Net asset value, beginning of period      $13.93       $12.74       $15.47       $13.61       $13.20       $15.05  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.12       0.40       0.25       0.26       0.28       0.27  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (2.67     1.16       (2.58     1.98       0.62       (1.13

Total from investment operations

     (2.55     1.56       (2.33     2.24       0.90       (0.86

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.40     (0.23     (0.40     (0.38     (0.26     (0.49

Net realized gains

           (0.14                 (0.23     (0.50

Total distributions

     (0.40     (0.37     (0.40     (0.38     (0.49     (0.99

Net asset value, end of period

     $10.98       $13.93       $12.74       $15.47       $13.61       $13.20  

Total returnc

     (18.35)%       12.53%       (15.44)%       16.69%       7.18%       (6.49)%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     1.11%       1.10%       1.08%       1.07%       1.05%       1.03%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates

     1.08%       1.08%       1.06%       1.06% e      1.03%       1.03% f 

Net investment income

     2.09%       3.00%       1.71%       1.74%       2.13%       1.80%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $917,866       $1,117,813       $1,060,101       $1,394,475       $1,436,518       $1,456,854  

Portfolio turnover rate

     23.71%       28.52%       21.38%       26.81%       20.93%       15.15%  

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

TF-7


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
    Year Ended December 31,  
      (unaudited)     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 4

            
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the period)
            
Net asset value, beginning of period      $14.20       $12.96       $15.71       $13.71       $13.29       $15.16  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.12       0.39       0.24       0.23       0.26       0.25  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (2.73     1.20       (2.63     2.03       0.63       (1.14

Total from investment operations

     (2.61     1.59       (2.39     2.26       0.89       (0.89

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.39     (0.21     (0.36     (0.26     (0.24     (0.48

Net realized gains

           (0.14                 (0.23     (0.50

Total distributions

     (0.39     (0.35     (0.36     (0.26     (0.47     (0.98

Net asset value, end of period

     $11.20       $14.20       $12.96       $15.71       $13.71       $13.29  

Total returnc

     (18.39)%       12.49%       (15.54)%       16.62%       7.09%       (6.65)%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     1.21%       1.20%       1.18%       1.17%       1.15%       1.13%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates

     1.18%       1.18%       1.16%       1.16% e      1.13%       1.13% f 

Net investment income

     1.99%       2.90%       1.61%       1.64%       2.03%       1.70%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $94,464       $113,681       $125,265       $159,944       $484,763       $472,189  

Portfolio turnover rate

     23.71%       28.52%       21.38%       26.81%       20.93%       15.15%  

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     

TF-8

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

    

 

Statement of Investments, June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund

 

      Country      Shares      Value  

Common Stocks 86.7%

        

Aerospace & Defense 1.1%

        

BAE Systems PLC

     United Kingdom        1,961,611      $ 11,728,900  
        

 

 

 

Auto Components 2.4%

        

aCie Generale des Etablissements Michelin SCA

     France        158,794        16,550,108  

Toyota Industries Corp.

     Japan        186,300        9,902,335  
        

 

 

 
           26,452,443  
        

 

 

 

Automobiles 3.9%

        

Bayerische Motoren Werke AG

     Germany        205,506        13,118,469  

Honda Motor Co. Ltd.

     Japan        517,600        13,381,886  

Isuzu Motors Ltd.

     Japan        1,813,100        16,476,249  
        

 

 

 
           42,976,604  
        

 

 

 

Banks 9.3%

        

bBNP Paribas SA

     France        276,049        11,028,284  

ING Groep NV

     Netherlands        1,953,931        13,619,453  

Kasikornbank PCL, fgn.

     Thailand        1,860,000        5,652,448  

aKB Financial Group Inc., ADR.

     South Korea        956,806        26,618,343  

Shinhan Financial Group Co. Ltd.

     South Korea        366,922        8,890,839  

Standard Chartered PLC

     United Kingdom        3,651,049        19,790,786  

Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group Inc.

     Japan        606,500        17,116,516  
        

 

 

 
           102,716,669  
        

 

 

 

Beverages 2.7%

        

aKirin Holdings Co. Ltd.

     Japan        1,159,100        24,433,531  

Suntory Beverage & Food Ltd.

     Japan        153,600        5,993,200  
        

 

 

 
           30,426,731  
        

 

 

 

Chemicals 2.4%

        

Covestro AG

     Germany        199,631        7,602,917  

Johnson Matthey PLC

     United Kingdom        537,960        14,010,021  

Tosoh Corp.

     Japan        389,100        5,345,028  
        

 

 

 
           26,957,966  
        

 

 

 

Construction & Engineering 0.5%

        

Sinopec Engineering Group Co. Ltd.

     China        11,734,000        5,038,255  
        

 

 

 

Diversified Telecommunication Services 0.8%

        

China Telecom Corp. Ltd., H

     China        29,703,557        8,343,576  
        

 

 

 

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components 2.3%

        

Hitachi Ltd.

     Japan        542,500        17,243,267  

Landis+Gyr Group AG

     Switzerland        120,834        7,827,652  
        

 

 

 
           25,070,919  
        

 

 

 

Energy Equipment & Services 1.3%

        

SBM Offshore NV

     Netherlands        960,511        14,152,364  
        

 

 

 

Food & Staples Retailing 3.6%

        

Matsumotokiyoshi Holdings Co. Ltd.

     Japan        388,300        14,110,277  

Seven & i Holdings Co. Ltd.

     Japan        360,100        11,780,139  

Sundrug Co. Ltd.

     Japan        410,400        13,582,480  
        

 

 

 
           39,472,896  
        

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TF-9


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Country      Shares      Value  

Common Stocks (continued)

        

Health Care Providers & Services 0.6%

        

Sinopharm Group Co. Ltd., H

     China        2,794,800      $ 7,185,265  
        

 

 

 

Household Durables 2.3%

        

Panasonic Corp.

     Japan        1,239,300        10,867,479  

Sony Corp.

     Japan        219,300        15,138,306  
        

 

 

 
                 26,005,785  
        

 

 

 

Industrial Conglomerates 3.8%

        

CK Hutchison Holdings Ltd.

     Hong Kong        3,873,500        25,083,025  

Siemens AG

     Germany        140,525        16,571,641  
        

 

 

 
           41,654,666  
        

 

 

 

Insurance 2.0%

        

AIA Group Ltd.

     Hong Kong        2,416,800        22,615,303  
        

 

 

 

Interactive Media & Services 1.5%

        

bBaidu Inc., ADR

     China        138,230        16,572,395  
        

 

 

 

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail 0.5%

        

bAlibaba Group Holding Ltd., ADR

     China        25,100        5,414,070  
        

 

 

 

Machinery 1.2%

        

Komatsu Ltd.

     Japan        655,000        13,414,740  
        

 

 

 

Marine 0.5%

        

AP Moeller-Maersk A/S, B

     Denmark        5,208        6,103,211  
        

 

 

 

Media 0.7%

        

Nippon Television Holdings Inc.

     Japan        338,900        3,670,618  

Tokyo Broadcasting System Holdings Inc.

     Japan        262,400        4,197,442  
        

 

 

 
           7,868,060  
        

 

 

 

Metals & Mining 7.0%

        

Alamos Gold Inc., A

     Canada        1,982,052        18,591,648  

bArcelorMittal SA

     France        1,011,540        10,713,140  

Sumitomo Metal Mining Co. Ltd.

     Japan        603,700        17,006,099  

Wheaton Precious Metals Corp.

     Canada        718,100        31,584,657  
        

 

 

 
           77,895,544  
        

 

 

 

Multi-Utilities 1.8%

        

E.ON SE

     Germany        1,722,486        19,441,137  
        

 

 

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels 4.9%

        

BP PLC

     United Kingdom        4,677,890        17,920,464  

Eni SpA

     Italy        535,991        5,137,556  

Equinor ASA

     Norway        1,232,274        17,756,065  

Galp Energia SGPS SA, B

     Portugal        844,528        9,795,642  

Husky Energy Inc.

     Canada        1,163,600        3,822,810  
        

 

 

 
           54,432,537  
        

 

 

 

Pharmaceuticals 11.7%

        

Bayer AG

     Germany        527,187        39,073,470  

Novartis AG

     Switzerland        128,920        11,231,641  

Roche Holding AG

     Switzerland        63,327        21,939,610  

Sanofi

     France        228,345        23,285,600  

 

     

TF-10

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Country      Shares      Value  

Common Stocks (continued)

        

Pharmaceuticals (continued)

        

Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.

     Japan        966,094      $ 34,709,763  
        

 

 

 
           130,240,084  
        

 

 

 

Real Estate Management & Development 4.0%

        

CK Asset Holdings Ltd.

     Hong Kong      3,560,500        21,351,434  

Mitsui Fudosan Co. Ltd.

     Japan        811,000        14,407,192  

Swire Pacific Ltd., A

     Hong Kong        1,628,500        8,655,052  
        

 

 

 
           44,413,678  
        

 

 

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 6.0%

        

Infineon Technologies AG

     Germany        590,665        13,839,342  

NXP Semiconductors NV

     Netherlands        221,300        25,237,052  

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd.

     Taiwan        2,587,000        27,708,192  
        

 

 

 
           66,784,586  
        

 

 

 

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals 3.6%

        

Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.

     South Korea        909,188        40,355,295  
        

 

 

 

Thrifts & Mortgage Finance 1.5%

        

Housing Development Finance Corp. Ltd.

     India        737,453        17,137,981  
        

 

 

 

Tobacco 1.3%

        

Imperial Brands PLC

     United Kingdom        756,727        14,404,955  
        

 

 

 

Wireless Telecommunication Services 1.5%

        

Vodafone Group PLC, ADR

     United Kingdom        1,062,403        16,934,704  
        

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks (Cost $956,638,414)

           962,211,319  
        

 

 

 

Short Term Investments 16.4%

        

Money Market Funds (Cost $141,540,103) 12.8%

        

c,dInstitutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

     United States        141,540,103        141,540,103  
        

 

 

 

eInvestments from Cash Collateral Received for Loaned Securities 3.6%

        

Money Market Funds (Cost $39,731,419) 3.6%

        

c,dInstitutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

     United States        39,731,419        39,731,419  
        

 

 

 

Total Investments (Cost $1,137,909,936) 103.1%

           1,143,482,841  

Other Assets, less Liabilities (3.1)%

           (34,048,249
        

 

 

 

Net Assets 100.0%

         $ 1,109,434,592  
        

 

 

 

See Abbreviations on page TF-23.

aA portion or all of the security is on loan at June 30, 2020. See Note 1(c).

bNon-income producing.

cSee Note 3(e) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies.

dThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

eSee Note 1(c) regarding securities on loan.

 

   
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

TF-11


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

     

Templeton
Foreign

VIP Fund

 

Assets:

  

Investments in securities:

  

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers

     $    956,638,414  

Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     181,271,522  
  

 

 

 

Value - Unaffiliated issuers+

     $    962,211,319  

Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     181,271,522  

Cash

     25,093  

Receivables:

  

Investment securities sold

     269,828  

Capital shares sold

     1,391,446  

Dividends

     4,999,326  

European Union tax reclaims

     856,368  

Other assets

     1,024  
  

 

 

 

 Total assets

     1,151,025,926  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities:

  

Payables:

  

Capital shares redeemed

     549,936  

Management fees

     718,128  

Distribution fees

     217,666  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     500  

Payable upon return of securities loaned

     39,731,419  

Deferred tax

     22,519  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     351,166  
  

 

 

 

 Total liabilities

     41,591,334  
  

 

 

 

    Net assets, at value

     $ 1,109,434,592  
  

 

 

 

Net assets consist of:

  

Paid-in capital

     $ 1,237,636,914  

Total distributable earnings (losses)

     (128,202,322
  

 

 

 

  Net assets, at value

     $ 1,109,434,592  
  

 

 

 

Class 1:

  

Net assets, at value

     $      97,104,260  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     8,670,295  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $11.20  
  

 

 

 

Class 2:

  

Net assets, at value

     $    917,866,180  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     83,628,570  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $10.98  
  

 

 

 

Class 4:

  

Net assets, at value

     $      94,464,152  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     8,435,462  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $11.20  
  

 

 

 

    

  

+Includes securities loaned

     $      37,647,516  

 

     

TF-12

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Operations

for the six months ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

     

Templeton

Foreign

VIP Fund

 

Investment income:

  

Dividends:(net of foreign taxes)*

  

Unaffiliated issuers

   $ 17,583,181  

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     183,236  

Interest:

  

Unaffiliated issuers

     11  

Income from securities loaned:

  

Unaffiliated entities (net of fees and rebates)

     89,713  

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     14,818  
  

 

 

 

Total investment income

           17,870,959  
  

 

 

 

Expenses:

  

Management fees (Note 3a)

     4,576,857  

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

  

Class 2

     1,167,848  

Class 4

     166,719  

Custodian fees (Note 4)

     66,366  

Reports to shareholders

     134,247  

Professional fees

     51,591  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     3,862  

Other

     3,693  

Total expenses

     6,171,183  
  

 

 

 

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e)

     (168,562
  

 

 

 

  Net expenses

     6,002,621  
  

 

 

 

    Net investment income

     11,868,338  
  

 

 

 

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

  

Net realized gain (loss) from:

  

  Investments:

  

 Unaffiliated issuers

     (99,310,057

Foreign currency transactions

     (380,080
  

 

 

 

  Net realized gain (loss)

     (99,690,137
  

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

  

 Investments:

  

  Unaffiliated issuers

     (154,935,444

 Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies

     (20,633

 Change in deferred taxes on unrealized appreciation

     (22,519
  

 

 

 

  Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (154,978,596
  

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     (254,668,733
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

   $ (242,800,395
  

 

 

 
  

*Foreign taxes withheld on dividends

   $             2,085,780  

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

TF-13


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Templeton Foreign VIP Fund  
     

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

    Year Ended
December 31, 2019
 

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

    

Operations:

    

Net investment income

       $     11,868,338     $     39,750,754  

Net realized gain (loss)

     (99,690,137     (42,940,121

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (154,978,596     161,044,541  
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     (242,800,395     157,855,174  
  

 

 

 

Distributions to shareholders:

    

Class 1

     (3,651,171     (3,542,825

Class 2

     (32,735,824     (29,727,357

Class 4

     (3,189,135     (2,819,837
  

 

 

 

Total distributions to shareholders

     (39,576,130     (36,090,019
  

 

 

 

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

    

Class 1

     756,121       (3,622,678

Class 2

     33,518,547       (41,982,881

Class 4

     4,094,883       (22,867,835
  

 

 

 

Total capital share transactions

     38,369,551       (68,473,394
  

 

 

 

 Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     (244,006,974     53,291,761  

Net assets:

    

Beginning of period

     1,353,441,566       1,300,149,805  
  

 

 

 

End of period

         $1,109,434,592           $1,353,441,566  
  

 

 

 

 

     

TF-14

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund

 

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. The Fund offers three classes of shares: Class 1, Class 2, and Class 4. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund’s significant accounting policies.

a. Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund’s investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the Board), the Fund’s administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively. Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the-counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade in multiple markets or on multiple exchanges are valued

 

according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund’s business day. Events can occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. At June 30, 2020, certain securities may have been fair valued using these procedures, in which case the securities were categorized as Level 2 inputs within the fair value hierarchy. See the Fair Value Measurements note for more information.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund’s NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TF-15


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (continued)

 

1. Organization and Significant Accounting

Policies (continued)

a. Financial Instrument Valuation (continued)

of the reporting period. Any significant security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

b. Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c. Securities Lending

The Fund participates in an agency based securities lending program to earn additional income. The Fund receives collateral in the form of cash and/or U.S. Government and

Agency securities against the loaned securities in an amount equal to at least 102% of the fair value of the loaned securities. Collateral is maintained over the life of the loan in an amount not less than 100% of the fair value of loaned securities, as determined at the close of Fund business each day; any additional collateral required due to changes in security values is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. Any cash collateral received is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds and is used to invest in a money market fund managed by Franklin Advisers, Inc., an affiliate of the Fund. The Fund may receive income from the investment of cash collateral, in addition to lending fees and rebates paid by the borrower. Income from securities loaned, net of fees paid to the securities lending agent and/or third-party vendor, is reported separately in the Statement of Operations. The Fund bears the market risk with respect to any cash collateral investment, securities loaned, and the risk that the agent may default on its obligations to the Fund. If the borrower defaults on its obligation to return the securities loaned, the Fund has the right to repurchase the securities in the open market using the collateral received. The securities lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Fund in the event of default by a third party borrower.

d. Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

As a result of several court cases, in certain countries across the European Union, the Fund filed additional tax reclaims for previously withheld taxes on dividends earned in those countries (EU reclaims). These additional filings are subject to various administrative proceedings by the local

 

 

     

TF-16

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

jurisdictions’ tax authorities within the European Union, as well as a number of related judicial proceedings. Income recognized, if any, for EU reclaims is reflected as other income in the Statement of Operations and any related receivable, if any, is reflected as European Union tax reclaims in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. When uncertainty exists as to the ultimate resolution of these proceedings, the likelihood of receipt of these EU reclaims, and the potential timing of payment, no amounts are reflected in the financial statements. For U.S. income tax purposes, when EU reclaims are received by the Fund and the Fund previously passed foreign tax credit on to its shareholders, the Fund must either amend historic tax reporting to shareholders or enter into a closing agreement with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in order to pay the associated tax liability on behalf of the Fund’s shareholders.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of June 30, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

e. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings

 

recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

f. Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

g. Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust’s organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TF-17


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (continued)

 

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest

At June 30, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund’s shares were as follows:

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

   

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 
      Shares     Amount     Shares     Amount  

 

Class 1 Shares:

        

Shares sold

     433,172     $ 4,826,402       315,303     $ 4,277,207  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     325,706       3,651,171       273,789       3,542,825  

Shares redeemed

     (656,723     (7,721,452     (844,252     (11,442,710
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease)

     102,155     $ 756,121       (255,160   $ (3,622,678
  

 

 

 

Class 2 Shares:

        

Shares sold

     7,223,300     $ 79,940,518       7,564,257     $ 99,786,234  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     2,981,405       32,735,824       2,342,581       29,727,357  

Shares redeemed

     (6,792,654     (79,157,795     (12,910,655     (171,496,472
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease)

     3,412,051     $ 33,518,547       (3,003,817   $ (41,982,881
  

 

 

 

Class 4 Shares:

        

Shares sold

     909,581     $ 10,094,838       784,963     $ 10,500,046  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     284,490       3,189,135       218,085       2,819,837  

Shares redeemed

     (766,654     (9,189,090     (2,661,084     (36,187,718
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease)

     427,417     $ 4,094,883       (1,658,036   $ (22,867,835
  

 

 

 

3. Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

 

Subsidiary    Affiliation

Templeton Investment Counsel, LLC (TIC)

   Investment manager

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

   Administrative manager        

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

   Principal underwriter

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)         

   Transfer agent

 

     

TF-18

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (continued)

 

a. Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to TIC based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

 

Annualized Fee Rate    Net Assets

0.900%

   Up to and including $200 million

0.810%

   Over $200 million, up to and including $700 million

0.775%

   Over $700 million, up to and including $1.2 billion

0.750%

   Over $1.2 billion, up to and including $1.3 billion

0.675%

   Over $1.3 billion, up to and including $10 billion

0.655%

   Over $10 billion, up to and including $15 billion

0.635%

   Over $15 billion, up to and including $20 billion        

0.615%

   In excess of $20 billion

For the period ended June 30, 2020, the annualized gross effective investment management fee rate was 0.812% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.

b. Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with TIC, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by TIC based on the Fund’s average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

c. Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for Class 2 and Class 4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund’s compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund’s shares up to 0.25% and 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets of Class 2 and Class 4, respectively. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

d. Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TF-19


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (continued)

 

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

 

     

Value at

Beginning

of Period

     Purchases      Sales    

Realized

Gain (Loss)

    

Net Change in

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

    

Value at

End of

Period

    

Number of

Shares

Held at End

of Period

    

Investment

Income

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

                      
                         Dividends  
                      

 

 

 

Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

   $ 70,825,763      $ 199,707,826      $ (128,993,486     $    —        $    —      $ 141,540,103        141,540,103        $183,236  
                        

Income from

securities

loaned

 

 

 

                      

 

 

 

Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

            149,211,823        (109,480,404                   39,731,419        39,731,419        14,818  
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total Affiliated Securities

   $ 70,825,763      $ 348,919,649      $ (238,473,890     $    —        $    —      $ 181,271,522           $198,054  
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

4. Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund’s custodian expenses. During the period ended June 30, 2020, there were no credits earned.

5. Income Taxes

For tax purposes, capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains.

At December 31, 2019, the capital loss carryforwards were as follows:

 

Capital loss carryforwards not subject to expiration:   

  Long term

   $ 43,306,383  

At June 30, 2020, the cost of investments and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for income tax purposes were as follows:

 

Cost of investments.

   $ 1,141,410,946  
  

 

 

 

Unrealized appreciation

   $ 152,558,258  

Unrealized depreciation

     (150,486,363
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

   $ 2,071,895  
  

 

 

 

 

     

TF-20

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (continued)

 

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatment of foreign currency transactions.

6. Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the period ended June 30, 2020, aggregated $244,680,631 and $304,740,900, respectively.

At June 30, 2020, in connection with securities lending transactions, the Fund loaned equity investments and received $39,731,419 of cash collateral. The gross amount of recognized liability for such transactions is included in payable upon return of securities loaned in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The agreements can be terminated at any time.

7. Concentration of Risk

Investing in foreign securities may include certain risks and considerations not typically associated with investing in U.S. securities, such as fluctuating currency values and changing local, regional and global economic, political and social conditions, which may result in greater market volatility. Current political and financial uncertainty surrounding the European Union may increase market volatility and the economic risk of investing in securities in Europe. In addition, certain foreign securities may not be as liquid as U.S. securities.

8. Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

9. Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matures on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

10. Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund’s own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

 

   

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TF-21


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (continued)

 

10. Fair Value Measurements (continued)

 

   

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

 

   

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.A summary of inputs used as of June 30, 2020, in valuing the Fund’s assets carried at fair value, is as follows:

 

      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Assets:

           

Investments in Securities:a

           

Equity Investments:

           

Aerospace & Defense

       $      $     11,728,900      $                 —      $ 11,728,900  

Auto Components

            26,452,443               26,452,443  

Automobiles

            42,976,604               42,976,604  

Banks

     26,618,343        76,098,326               102,716,669  

Beverages

            30,426,731               30,426,731  

Chemicals

            26,957,966               26,957,966  

Construction & Engineering

            5,038,255               5,038,255  

Diversified Telecommunication Services

            8,343,576               8,343,576  

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components

            25,070,919               25,070,919  

Energy Equipment & Services

            14,152,364               14,152,364  

Food & Staples Retailing

            39,472,896               39,472,896  

Health Care Providers & Services

            7,185,265               7,185,265  

Household Durables

            26,005,785               26,005,785  

Industrial Conglomerates

            41,654,666               41,654,666  

Insurance

            22,615,303               22,615,303  

Machinery

            13,414,740               13,414,740  

Marine

            6,103,211               6,103,211  

Media

            7,868,060               7,868,060  

Metals & Mining

     50,176,305        27,719,239               77,895,544  

Multi-Utilities.

            19,441,137               19,441,137  

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels

     3,822,810        50,609,727               54,432,537  

Pharmaceuticals

            130,240,084               130,240,084  

Real Estate Management & Development

            44,413,678               44,413,678  

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment .

     25,237,052        41,547,534               66,784,586  

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals

            40,355,295               40,355,295  

Thrifts & Mortgage Finance

            17,137,981               17,137,981  

Tobacco

            14,404,955               14,404,955  

All Other Equity Investments

     38,921,169                      38,921,169  

Short Term Investments

     181,271,522                      181,271,522  
  

 

 

 

 

Total Investments in Securities

  

 

    $

 

    326,047,201

 

 

   $     817,435,640      $      $     1,143,482,841  
  

 

 

 

aFor detailed categories, see the accompanying Statement of Investments.

 

     

TF-22

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (continued)

 

11. New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying this ASU.

12. Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure.

Abbreviations

 

Selected Portfolio                                     

 

ADR   American Depositary Receipt

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TF-23


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Tax Information (unaudited)

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund

At December 31, 2019, more than 50% of the Fund’s total assets were invested in securities of foreign issuers. In most instances, foreign taxes were withheld from income paid to the Fund on these investments. As shown in the table below, the Fund hereby reports to shareholders the foreign source income and foreign taxes paid, pursuant to Section 853 of the Internal Revenue Code. This written statement will allow shareholders of record on June 11, 2020, to treat their proportionate share of foreign taxes paid by the Fund as having been paid directly by them. The shareholder shall consider these amounts as foreign taxes paid in the tax year in which they receive the Fund distribution.

The following table provides a detailed analysis of foreign tax paid and foreign source income as reported by the Fund to shareholders of record.

 

Class    Foreign Tax Paid
Per Share
     Foreign Source
Income Per Share
 

 

Class 1

     $0.0362        $0.4651  

Class 2

     $0.0362        $0.4323  

Class 4

     $0.0362        $0.4177  

Foreign Tax Paid Per Share is the amount per share available to you, as a tax credit (assuming you held your shares in the Fund for a minimum of 16 days during the 31-day period beginning 15 days before the ex-dividend date of the Fund’s distribution to which the foreign taxes relate), or, as a tax deduction.

Foreign Source Income Per Share is the amount per share of income dividends attributable to foreign securities held by the Fund, plus any foreign taxes withheld on these dividends.

 

     

TF-24

          Semiannual Report  


Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund

This semiannual report for Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund covers the period ended June 30, 2020.

Class 1 Performance Summary as of June 30, 2020

The Fund’s Class 1 Shares posted a -5.14% total return*,** for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020.

*The Fund has a fee waiver associated with any investment it makes in a Franklin Templeton money fund and/or other Franklin Templeton fund, contractually guaranteed through 4/30/21. Fund investment results reflect the fee waiver; without this waiver, the results would have been lower.

**Total return information is based on net asset values calculated for shareholder transactions. Certain adjustments were made to the net asset values of the Fund at 12/31/19 for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, adjusted total returns have been disclosed in the Financial Highlights and differ from those reported here.

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 1 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

 

     
   Semiannual Report            TGB-1


TEMPLETON GLOBAL BOND VIP FUND

 

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks high current income, consistent with preservation of capital, with capital appreciation as a secondary consideration. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in bonds, which include debt securities of any maturity, such as bonds, notes, bills and debentures.

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. Foreign securities involve special risks, including currency fluctuations and economic and political uncertainties. Currency rates may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time, and can reduce returns. Sovereign debt securities are subject to various risks in addition to those relating to debt securities and foreign securities generally, including, but not limited to, the risk that a governmental entity may be unwilling or unable to pay interest and repay principal on its sovereign debt, or otherwise meet its obligations when due. Adverse conditions in a certain region or country can adversely affect securities of issuers in other countries whose economies appear to be unrelated. Investments in developing markets involve heightened risks related to the same factors, in addition to those associated with these markets’ smaller size, lesser liquidity and lack of established legal, political, business and social frameworks to support securities market. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s six-month total return in the Performance Summary. For comparison, the J.P. Morgan Global Government Bond Index posted a +4.60% total return

Geographic Composition*

Based on Total Net Assets as of 6/30/20

 

LOGO

*Figures represent the net Fund exposure and include certain derivatives held in the portfolio (or their underlying reference assets) and may not total 100% or may be negative due to rounding, use of any derivatives or other factors.

**The Fund’s supranational investment was denominated in the Mexican peso.

and the FTSE World Government Bond Index posted a+4.08% total return for the same period.1

Economic and Market Overview

The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic profoundly impacted economies and global financial markets during the six-month period. Lockdown orders from governments trying to “flatten the curve” (i.e., stem the rate of infection) brought entire countries, regions and continents to an economic standstill in March and April. The speed and pervasiveness of the economic shocks were unprecedented. There is no historical comparison for the magnitude of aggregate demand that was destroyed, nor the magnitude of job losses in such a compressed timescale.

Risk aversion rapidly escalated to crisis levels and deepened throughout March, driving correlations to 1.0 across multiple asset classes as investors shed risk and moved into perceived safe havens. Credit markets experienced substantial price volatility, with the lower-rated credit tiers bearing the brunt of the selloffs. Sovereign bond yields declined in higher-rated countries but rose in more vulnerable ones as volatility escalated. The yield on the 10-year U.S. Treasury (UST) note quickly dropped from 2.00% at the start of the period to a low of 0.54% on March

 

 

1. Source: Morningstar. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

 

     

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9. It finished the six-month period at 0.66%, 134 basis points (bps) lower that where it began. The yield on the 10-year German Bund dropped 27 bps further into negative territory during the period, finishing at -0.46%.

The U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) responded quickly to the deepening crisis with two emergency rate cuts in March, the second of which dropped the federal funds target rate 100 bps to the zero bound that was used during the 2008 global financial crisis (GFC). The Fed also cut reserve requirements and encouraged financial institutions to borrow directly from the discount window. Growing liquidity strains throughout financial markets prompted the Fed to re-start liquidity programs that had been created during the GFC, such as the Commercial Paper Funding Facility and the Primary Dealer Credit Facility.

On March 23, the Fed took its financial market interventions beyond the scope of the GFC programs by creating corporate lending programs, and announcing its intentions to support lending to small- and medium-sized businesses through the newly created Main Street Business Lending Program. The Fed also pledged to buy unlimited government bonds, abandoning the previous quantitative easing targets it had announced a week earlier on March 15.

The heightened demand for U.S. dollars (USD) around the world also led the Fed to expand its liquidity swaps program with foreign central banks beyond the five banks in its standing facility including the European Central Bank (ECB), Bank of Japan (BOJ), Bank of England, Bank of Canada and Swiss National Bank. The swap program was expanded on March 19 to include the Reserve Bank of Australia, Reserve Bank of New Zealand, Danmarks Nationalbank, Norges Bank, Sveriges Riksbank, Bank of Korea, Monetary Authority of Singapore, Banco de Mexico and Banco Central do Brasil. The program enables a foreign central bank to borrow USD directly from the Fed to lend to its own local institutions, facilitating the flow of the world’s reserve currency. The USD notably strengthened from mid-March to mid-May before broadly weakening over the final six weeks of the period.

On the U.S. fiscal side, Congress passed the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act on March 26, a USD$2.2 trillion fiscal relief program designed to provide loans to businesses, income support and unemployment benefits to individuals, and funding for hospitals and public health services. It was the largest economic relief bill in U.S. history and was designed as a stopgap for social distancing policies.

On March 18, ECB President Christine Lagarde unveiled the 750 billion Pandemic Emergency Purchase Programme (PEPP) in an unscheduled mid-week announcement. Lagarde commented that, “there are no limits to our commitment to the euro. We are determined to use the full potential of our tools, within our mandate.” PEPP appeared geared to support the more vulnerable states, as the program has unprecedented flexibility to buy a wide range of eligible securities, including Greek and Italian sovereign debt, as well as corporate commercial paper.

In the second quarter of 2020, global financial markets began to rebound from the extreme lows in March, as central banks and governments deployed massive monetary and fiscal measures to respond to the crisis. Regional economies began to incrementally reopen and improving economic data appeared to bolster optimism that the worst of the economic shocks had passed. Credit spreads tightened in many sectors during the second quarter, returning to levels last seen in early March and late February.

However, sharp resurgences in COVID-19 cases in several regions, including the U.S., Latin America and China amongst others, prompted governments to return to shutdown policies in June. Though several economic measures improved in May and June, the stronger figures reflected a rebound from the extreme low points in March and April, and were not trends that could be extrapolated into the upcoming months, in our assessment.

Unprecedented interventions from the Fed and central banks around the world widened the disconnect between financial markets and real economies during the period. Central bank efforts to bolster liquidity in financial markets have been effective, but they do not replace lost revenues or cure insolvencies; they only deepen the debt burdens. We expected corporate bankruptcies to be the next challenge policymakers will have to face, as business insolvencies appeared likely to worsen with each passing month of stifled economic activity. We saw risks for an upcoming second leg down in financial markets.

Rallies in risk assets during the final months of the period appeared to underappreciate the ongoing economic damage and the risks for successive waves of infections that could further suppress economic activity going forward, in our view. Massive unemployment, deepening economic hardship and growing insolvencies will not be fully remedied by partial reopenings or government interventions alone. The longer that economic activity remains suppressed and the longer that workers go without incomes, the more entrenched the economic damage will become.

 

 

     
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On the policy front, the Fed maintained its monetary stance at its April and June meetings, and reaffirmed its commitment to using its “full range of tools to support the U.S. economy.” The updated dot plot survey in June indicated that Fed officials expected rates to remain unchanged through 2022. The Fed also updated its projections for U.S. GDP (gross domestic product) growth to -6.5% for 2020 and +5.0% for 2021. It also projected unemployment to be 9.3% at the end of 2020. Fed Chair Jay Powell commented at the end of June during testimony to the House financial services committee that, “the path forward for the economy is extraordinarily uncertain and will depend in large part on our success in containing the virus.” He also continued to emphasize the importance of fiscal support for workers. Powell also indicated that yield curve control was not in imminent consideration and likely not an appropriate tool for U.S. financial markets. In previous comments, he had also ruled out the potential for negative policy rates.

In Europe, the European Commission proposed a 750 billion financing program in May that would deliver up to 500 billion in grants and 250 billion in loans to member states in need of financial support. The program was still in policy discussions at the end of June. On the monetary side, the ECB increased the size of the PEPP by 600 billion to 1.35 trillion at its June 4 policy meeting. Italian bonds rallied on the news, as did the euro, which appreciated 1.2% against the USD in the month of June. The ECB also updated its growth forecast for the eurozone in 2020 to -8.7%, which would be the largest contraction in the post-war era. In May, Lagarde acknowledged that a recovery to previous GDP levels would take at least two to three years.

In Japan, monetary policy responses to the crisis focused more on ensuring businesses had ample access to capital through various loan programs than on lowering the cost of capital. At its April 27 meeting, the BOJ quadrupled the size of its corporate debt purchases. It also announced that it would remove quantitative easing caps. On the price stability front, deflation returned during the period, despite years of persistent efforts from the BOJ to drive inflation higher. Core inflation dropped to -0.2% year-over-year in April and May. The BOJ offered no indications on whether the return of deflation would alter monetary policy in the months ahead, but it remained a concern that officials continued to monitor. The BOJ kept overnight interest rates at -0.1% and the yield target on the 10-year Japanese government bond at 0.0% throughout the period.

Nearly every country in the world declared some form of fiscal response to the crisis, with most countries pursuing

programs that went beyond the measures they deployed during the GFC. Debt-to-GDP ratios rose significantly in just about every country. On the monetary front, many central banks aggressively cut policy rates during the peaks in financial market volatility in March, but paused on making additional cuts in April, similar to the approaches taken by the Fed and the ECB. Several central banks returned to rate cuts in May and June, with many indicating they intended to respond with additional accommodation as needed. During the period, Brazil cut its policy rate by 225 bps to 2.25%, Mexico by 225 bps to 5.00%, Colombia by 175 bps to 2.50%, India by 115 bps to 4.00%, Indonesia by 75 bps to 4.25%, South Korea by 75 bps to 0.50%, Australia by 50 bps to 0.25%, Norway by 150 bps to 0.00%, Canada by 150 bps to 0.25% and the United Kingdom by 65 bps to 0.10%.

Investment Strategy

We invest selectively in bonds around the world based upon our assessment of changing market, political and economic conditions. While seeking opportunities, we monitor various factors including changes in interest rates, currency exchange rates and credit risks. We seek to manage the Fund’s exposure to various currencies and regularly utilize currency and cross currency forward contracts and may also use currency and currency index futures contracts, currency options and other derivative instruments.

Manager’s Discussion

The fixed income sleeve of the strategy was structured around four key pillars during the reporting period: (1) maintaining high liquidity through elevated cash balances and risk-adjusted position weights; (2) holding long exposures to perceived safe-haven assets such as the Japanese yen, Swiss franc, Norwegian krone and Swedish krona; (3) targeting appropriate risk-adjusted returns in a select subset of emerging markets; and (4) underweighting overvalued developed fixed income markets, notably longer-term USTs. The strategy continued to emphasize select duration exposures in countries that have attractive risk-adjusted yields, resilient economic fundamentals and prudent fiscal and monetary policies. Several emerging markets continued to offer significantly higher yields than those available in the developed markets. The strategy entered the reporting period in a de-risked state as the investment team saw elevated global financial market risks that it believed were significantly underappreciated by markets. While the team was not explicitly anticipating the COVID-19 crisis or the collapse in oil prices in the first quarter of 2020, it was concerned that overvalued risk assets were vulnerable to a geopolitical, economic or financial market shock. The team adjusted the risk-sizing of

 

 

     

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various positions and hedged (using currency forwards) a substantial amount of local-currency emerging market beta risk through proxy hedges (net-negative Australian dollar) and direct hedges (Indian rupee, South Korean won, Mexican peso and Brazilian real). The team also continued to broadly avoid credit sectors, which it believed were overvalued leading up to the crisis and increasingly vulnerable to insolvencies as the economic crisis progressed. The strategy also maintained negative duration exposure to longer-term USTs before the COVID-19 crisis erupted in March 2020, as the team believed that inflation pressures, rising deficit spending and surging levels of debt issuance were significantly underpriced in the longer-term range of the U.S. Treasury yield curve. The team unwound its net-negative positioning in longer-term USTs into curve steepening in March. The strategy continued to hold undervalued safe-haven assets that it had previously added in the third quarter of 2019, notably the Japanese yen, Swiss franc, Swedish krona and Norwegian krone. These positions were intended to hedge against global financial market risks associated with rising geopolitical tensions as well as price distortions from ongoing loose monetary policies across the developed world. The strategy also continued to hold a net-negative position in the euro to hedge against broad-based USD strength and unresolved structural risks across Europe, and a net-negative position in the Australian dollar to hedge against broad emerging market risks. During the period, the team used forward currency exchange contracts and currency options to actively manage currencies, and used interest-rate swaps to tactically manage duration exposures.

During the period, the Fund’s negative absolute performance was primarily due to currency positions. Interest-rate strategies contributed to absolute results, while sovereign credit exposures had a largely neutral effect. Among currencies, positions in Latin America (the Brazilian real, Mexican peso and Argentine peso) detracted from absolute performance, as did currency positions in northern Europe (Norwegian krone). The Fund maintained a defensive approach regarding interest rates in developed markets, while holding duration exposures in select emerging markets. Select duration exposures in Latin America (Mexico and Argentina) and Asia (India) contributed to absolute results, while negative duration exposure to USTs during the first quarter detracted.

On a relative basis, the Fund underperformed its benchmark due to interest-rate strategies, followed by currency positions. Sovereign credit exposures had a largely neutral effect on relative results. Among currencies, overweighted positions in Latin America (the Brazilian real, Mexican peso

and Argentine peso) detracted from relative performance, as did overweighted positions in northern European currencies (the Norwegian krone). Underweighted duration exposure in the U.S. detracted from relative performance, as did select underweighted duration exposures in Europe. However, select overweighted duration exposures in Latin America (Mexico and Argentina) contributed to relative results.

Thank you for your participation in Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

 

 

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of June 30, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

 

 

     
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Class 1 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $ 7.50, then 8.6 x $ 7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Mutual Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

            Actual
(actual return after expenses)
      Hypothetical
(5% annual return before expenses)
       
Share
Class
 

Beginning

Account

Value 1/1/20

     

Ending

Account

Value 6/30/20

 

Fund-Level

Expenses

Paid During

Period

1/1/20–6/30/201, 2

     

Ending

Account

Value 6/30/20

 

Fund-Level

Expenses

Paid During

Period

1/1/20–6/30/201, 2

     

Net

Annualized

Expense

Ratio2

Class 1   $1,000     $952.00   $2.09     $1,022.73   $2.16     0.43%

1. Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 182/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2. Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include any ongoing expenses of the Contract for which the Fund is an investment option or acquired fund fees and expenses.

 

     

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Financial Highlights

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
    Year Ended December 31,  
      (unaudited)     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 1

            
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the period)
            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $16.63       $17.54       $17.17       $16.85       $16.34       $18.56  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.30       0.89       0.88       0.83       0.62       0.52  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (1.11     (0.54     (0.51     (0.46     (0.10     (1.22

Total from investment operations

     (0.81     0.35       0.37       0.37       0.52       (0.70

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income and net foreign currency gains

     (1.35     (1.26                       (1.43

Net realized gains

                       (0.05     (0.01     (0.09

Total distributions

     (1.35     (1.26           (0.05     (0.01     (1.52

Net asset value, end of period

     $14.47       $16.63       $17.54       $17.17       $16.85       $16.34  

Total returnc

     (4.80)%       1.89%       2.15%       2.15%       3.21%       (4.10)%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates and expense reduction

     0.52%       0.53%       0.56%       0.53%       0.53%       0.52%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.45%       0.44%       0.47%       0.46%       0.48%       0.52% e  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates and expense reduction

     0.43%       0.42%       0.45%       0.46% f       0.48% f       0.52% e,f  

Net investment income

     3.79%       5.22%       5.09%       4.81%       3.88%       2.99%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $255,388       $322,794       $285,046       $286,502       $241,792       $292,802  

Portfolio turnover rate

     39.24%       22.58%       18.22%       37.97%       59.00%       51.58%  

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned, adjustments to interest income for the inflation-indexed bonds, and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     
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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
    Year Ended December 31,  
      (unaudited)     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 2

            
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the period)
            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $15.91       $16.83       $16.51       $16.25       $15.80       $17.99  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.27       0.82       0.81       0.76       0.56       0.46  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (1.06     (0.53     (0.49     (0.45     (0.10     (1.17

Total from investment operations

     (0.79     0.29       0.32       0.31       0.46       (0.71

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income and net foreign currency gains

     (1.31     (1.21                       (1.39

Net realized gains

                       (0.05     (0.01     (0.09

Total distributions

     (1.31     (1.21           (0.05     (0.01     (1.48

Net asset value, end of period

     $13.81       $15.91       $16.83       $16.51       $16.25       $15.80  

Total returnc

     (4.99)%       1.63%       1.94%       1.93%       2.94%       (4.30)%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates and expense reduction

     0.77%       0.78%       0.81%       0.78%       0.78%       0.77%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.70%       0.69%       0.72%       0.71%       0.73%       0.77% e  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates and expense reduction

     0.68%       0.67%       0.70%       0.71% f       0.73% f       0.77% e,f  

Net investment income

     3.54%       4.97%       4.84%       4.56%       3.63%       2.74%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $2,060,001       $2,389,610       $2,544,900       $2,730,081       $2,812,535       $2,971,667  

Portfolio turnover rate

     39.24%       22.58%       18.22%       37.97%       59.00%       51.58%  

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned, adjustments to interest income for the inflation-indexed bonds, and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
    Year Ended December 31,  
      (unaudited)     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 4

            
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the period)
            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $16.27       $17.19       $16.88       $16.62       $16.18       $18.38  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.27       0.82       0.81       0.76       0.56       0.46  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (1.08     (0.55     (0.50     (0.45     (0.11     (1.21

Total from investment operations

     (0.81     0.27       0.31       0.31       0.45       (0.75

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income and net foreign currency gains

     (1.29     (1.19                       (1.36

Net realized gains

                       (0.05     (0.01     (0.09

Total distributions

     (1.29     (1.19           (0.05     (0.01     (1.45

Net asset value, end of period

     $14.17       $16.27       $17.19       $16.88       $16.62       $16.18  

Total returnc

     (5.00)%       1.48%       1.84%       1.76%       2.87%       (4.39)%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates and expense reduction

     0.87%       0.88%       0.91%       0.88%       0.88%       0.87%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.80%       0.79%       0.82%       0.81%       0.83%       0.87% e  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates and expense reduction

     0.78%       0.77%       0.80%       0.81% f       0.83% f       0.87% e,f  

Net investment income

     3.44%       4.87%       4.74%       4.46%       3.53%       2.64%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $76,889       $90,272       $94,312       $98,934       $96,798       $103,045  

Portfolio turnover rate

     39.24%       22.58%       18.22%       37.97%       59.00%       51.58%  

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned, adjustments to interest income for the inflation-indexed bonds, and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

TGB-9


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Statement of Investments, June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund

 

     

Principal 

Amount*

            Value  

Foreign Government and Agency Securities 47.8%

       

Argentina 1.9%

       

a,b Argentina Treasury Bond BONCER,

       

Index Linked, 1.20%, 3/18/22

     1,476,595,148       ARS      $ 13,968,764  

Index Linked, 1.40%, 3/25/23

     892,881,163       ARS        7,555,529  

Index Linked, 1.50%, 3/25/24

     892,881,166       ARS        7,054,517  

a Argentine Bonos del Tesoro,

       

18.20%, 10/03/21

     820,823,000       ARS        5,964,086  

16.00%, 10/17/23

     844,288,000       ARS        4,236,420  

senior note, 15.50%, 10/17/26

     1,668,306,000       ARS        5,998,914  

a,c Government of Argentina, FRN, 26.415%, (ARS Badlar + 2.00%), 4/03/22

     24,036,000       ARS        217,324  
       

 

 

 
          44,995,554  
       

 

 

 

Brazil 6.9%

       

Letra Tesouro Nacional,

       

Strip, 7/01/20

     719,675 d      BRL        132,360,143  

Strip, 4/01/21

     25,610 d      BRL        4,635,595  

Strip, 7/01/21

     34,210 d      BRL        6,147,342  

Nota do Tesouro Nacional, 10.00%, 1/01/21

     117,516 d       BRL        22,438,395  
       

 

 

 
              165,581,475  
       

 

 

 

Colombia 1.6%

       

Government of Colombia,

       

senior bond, 7.75%, 4/14/21

     2,386,000,000       COP        652,155  

senior bond, 4.375%, 3/21/23

     362,000,000       COP        96,872  

senior bond, 9.85%, 6/28/27

     576,000,000       COP        193,733  

Titulos de Tesoreria,

       

senior bond, B, 11.00%, 7/24/20

     9,167,000,000       COP        2,451,055  

senior bond, B, 7.00%, 5/04/22

     10,237,000,000       COP        2,913,236  

senior bond, B, 10.00%, 7/24/24

     40,977,000,000       COP        13,432,810  

senior bond, B, 7.50%, 8/26/26

     35,134,200,000       COP        10,655,342  

senior bond, B, 6.00%, 4/28/28

     29,113,600,000       COP        7,889,794  
       

 

 

 
          38,284,997  
       

 

 

 

Ghana 1.6%

       

Government of Ghana,

       

24.75%, 3/01/21

     690,000       GHS        125,135  

16.25%, 5/17/21

     7,250,000       GHS        1,245,419  

24.50%, 6/21/21

     80,000       GHS        14,686  

24.75%, 7/19/21

     1,190,000       GHS        219,100  

18.75%, 1/24/22

     26,840,000       GHS        4,704,739  

17.60%, 11/28/22

     370,000       GHS        63,366  

19.75%, 3/25/24

     26,840,000       GHS        4,730,705  

19.00%, 11/02/26

     80,510,000       GHS        12,903,808  

senior bond, 19.75%, 3/15/32

     80,510,000       GHS        13,008,949  

senior note, 18.25%, 9/21/20

     480,000       GHS        83,850  

senior note, 16.50%, 3/22/21

     1,730,000       GHS        298,706  
       

 

 

 
          37,398,463  
       

 

 

 

 

     

TGB-10

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Principal 
Amount*
           Value  

 

 

Foreign Government and Agency Securities (continued)

       

India 2.8%

       

Government of India,

       

senior bond, 8.20%, 2/15/22

     500,000,000       INR       $ 7,030,227  

senior bond, 8.35%, 5/14/22

     212,700,000       INR        2,981,170  

senior note, 8.79%, 11/08/21

     653,000,000       INR        9,171,674  

senior note, 8.15%, 6/11/22

     1,621,000,000       INR        22,990,586  

senior note, 6.84%, 12/19/22

     98,000,000       INR        1,376,372  

senior note, 7.16%, 5/20/23

     133,700,000       INR        1,894,284  

senior note, 8.83%, 11/25/23

     1,468,100,000       INR        21,780,740  
       

 

 

 
          67,225,053  
       

 

 

 

Indonesia 4.2%

       

Government of Indonesia,

       

senior bond, FR34, 12.80%, 6/15/21

     324,406,000,000       IDR        24,453,919  

senior bond, FR35, 12.90%, 6/15/22

     71,229,000,000       IDR        5,664,842  

senior bond, FR39, 11.75%, 8/15/23

     5,491,000,000       IDR        445,598  

senior bond, FR40, 11.00%, 9/15/25

     46,856,000,000       IDR        3,898,368  

senior bond, FR43, 10.25%, 7/15/22

     147,832,000,000       IDR        11,280,040  

senior bond, FR44, 10.00%, 9/15/24

     4,454,000,000       IDR        353,070  

senior bond, FR46, 9.50%, 7/15/23

     226,780,000,000       IDR        17,380,374  

senior bond, FR61, 7.00%, 5/15/22

     244,849,000,000       IDR        17,597,175  

senior bond, FR63, 5.625%, 5/15/23

     258,951,000,000       IDR        17,962,162  

senior bond, FR70, 8.375%, 3/15/24

     32,315,000,000       IDR        2,415,407  
       

 

 

 
          101,450,955  
       

 

 

 

Mexico 13.7%

       

Government of Mexico,

       

senior bond, M, 6.50%, 6/10/21

     18,568,200 e       MXN        82,125,630  

senior bond, M, 6.50%, 6/09/22

     21,479,940 e       MXN          96,690,517  

senior bond, M, 6.75%, 3/09/23

     2,291,440 e       MXN        10,491,439  

senior bond, M, 8.00%, 12/07/23

     8,364,900 e       MXN        40,141,108  

senior note, M, 7.25%, 12/09/21

     21,545,600 e       MXN        97,115,742  

f Mexican Udibonos, Index Linked, 2.50%, 12/10/20

     392,943 g       MXN        1,722,665  
       

 

 

 
          328,287,101  
       

 

 

 

Norway 4.9%

       

h,i Government of Norway,

       

144A, Reg S, 3.75%, 5/25/21

     335,990,000       NOK        36,067,133  

144A, Reg S, 2.00%, 5/24/23

     315,007,000       NOK        34,443,753  

144A, Reg S, 3.00%, 3/14/24

     265,052,000       NOK        30,365,034  

144A, Reg S, 1.75%, 3/13/25

     89,312,000       NOK        9,912,855  

144A, Reg S, 1.50%, 2/19/26

     52,969,000       NOK        5,854,514  
       

 

 

 
          116,643,289  
       

 

 

 

South Korea 9.8%

       

Korea Treasury Bond,

       

senior note, 3.00%, 3/10/23

     3,919,000,000       KRW        3,452,698  

senior note, 2.25%, 9/10/23

     88,312,000,000       KRW        76,685,619  

senior note, 1.875%, 3/10/24

     33,811,000,000       KRW        29,095,346  

senior note, 1.375%, 9/10/24

     75,881,910,000       KRW        64,103,846  

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TGB-11


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

            Principal 
Amount*
           Value  

 

 

Foreign Government and Agency Securities (continued)

          

South Korea (continued)

          

Korea Treasury Bond, (continued)

          

senior note, 3.00%, 9/10/24

        18,500,000,000       KRW       $ 16,655,382  

senior note, 1.375%, 12/10/29

        53,382,000,000       KRW        44,517,796  
          

 

 

 
             234,510,687  
          

 

 

 

j Supranational 0.4%

          

Inter-American Development Bank, senior bond, 7.50%, 12/05/24

        200,000,000       MXN        9,382,165  
          

 

 

 

Total Foreign Government and Agency Securities
(Cost $1,438,265,663)

               1,143,759,739  
          

 

 

 

U.S. Government and Agency Securities 20.3%

          

United States 20.3%

          

U.S. Treasury Note,

          

1.125%, 9/30/21

        3,497,000          3,538,392  

1.50%, 9/30/21

        15,768,000          16,030,389  

2.125%, 12/31/21

        3,953,000          4,069,042  

1.50%, 10/31/24

        64,160,000          67,642,434  

1.50%, 11/30/24

        50,420,000          53,199,009  

1.75%, 12/31/24

        22,672,000          24,192,618  

2.00%, 2/15/25

        49,140,000          53,069,281  

2.125%, 5/15/25

        58,760,000          63,994,460  

2.875%, 5/31/25

        76,680,000          86,356,357  

2.625%, 12/31/25

        44,803,000          50,361,372  

1.625%, 2/15/26

        24,220,000          25,916,819  

2.125%, 5/31/26

        11,063,000          12,185,722  

1.625%, 10/31/26

        24,220,000          26,023,255  
          

 

 

 

Total U.S. Government and Agency Securities
(Cost $465,062,407)

             486,579,150  
          

 

 

 
          Number of

Contracts

     Notional 
Amount#
              

Options Purchased 1.5%

          

Calls - Over-the-Counter

          

Currency Options 1.1%

          

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, September Strike Price 79.45 JPY, Expires 9/11/20

     1        19,760,000       AUD        38,694  

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, October Strike Price 77.95 JPY, Expires 10/22/20

     1        39,519,000       AUD        252,366  

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, October Strike Price 79.00 JPY, Expires 10/29/20

     1        16,302,000       AUD        75,702  

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, November Strike Price 84.33 JPY, Expires 11/12/20

     1        8,878,000       AUD        7,663  

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, December Strike Price 82.15 JPY, Expires 12/21/20

     1        35,514,000       AUD        86,477  

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, January Strike Price 79.00 JPY, Expires 1/22/21

     1        26,674,000       AUD        212,247  

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, April Strike Price 72.90 JPY, Expires 4/29/21

     1        15,018,000       AUD        563,529  

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, April Strike Price 81.00 JPY, Expires 4/29/21

     1        19,266,000       AUD        125,770  

 

     

TGB-12

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Number of
Contracts
     Notional
Amount#
           Value  

 

 

Options Purchased (continued)

          

Calls - Over-the-Counter (continued)

          

Currency Options (continued)

          

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price 81.00 JPY, Expires 6/21/21

     1        29,640,000       AUD      $ 237,648  

AUD/USD, Counterparty HSBK, January Strike Price $0.71, Expires 1/22/21

     1        7,904,000       AUD        121,019  

AUD/USD, Counterparty HSBK, February Strike Price $0.75, Expires 2/08/21

     1        15,808,000       AUD        78,589  

AUD/USD, Counterparty HSBK, February Strike Price $0.74, Expires 2/10/21

     1        18,969,000       AUD        111,306  

AUD/USD, Counterparty MSCO, October Strike Price $0.75, Expires 10/28/20

     1        7,904,000       AUD        12,838  

AUD/USD, Counterparty MSCO, May Strike Price $0.77, Expires 5/12/21

     1        21,309,000       AUD        94,880  

USD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, September Strike Price 112.24 JPY, Expires 9/22/20

     1        38,210,000          48,909  

USD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, February Strike Price 115.00 JPY, Expires 2/24/21

     1        98,607,000          261,309  

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, July Strike Price 21.03 MXN, Expires 7/30/20

     1        12,204,000          1,096,297  

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, September Strike Price 21.94 MXN, Expires 9/03/20

     1        3,050,000          187,846  

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, September Strike Price 23.21 MXN, Expires 9/03/20

     1        6,941,000          203,836  

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, September Strike Price 23.34 MXN, Expires 9/03/20

     1        4,083,000          107,534  

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, September Strike Price 31.04 MXN, Expires 9/03/20

     1        11,917,000          7,734  

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, September Strike Price 21.91 MXN, Expires 9/08/20

     1        21,237,000          1,351,289  

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, September Strike Price 27.34 MXN, Expires 9/24/20

     1        37,848,000          158,394  

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, November Strike Price 26.72 MXN, Expires 11/09/20

     1        34,941,000          368,313  

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, December Strike Price 23.97 MXN, Expires 12/07/20

     1        26,279,000          912,249  

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, February Strike Price 25.49 MXN, Expires 2/11/21

     1        49,104,000          1,351,244  

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, March Strike Price 24.62 MXN, Expires 3/24/21

     1        22,167,000          897,564  

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, April Strike Price 23.75 MXN, Expires 4/09/21

     1        11,742,000          649,943  

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, April Strike Price 25.48 MXN, Expires 4/09/21

     1        22,442,000          751,964  

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, April Strike Price 27.45 MXN, Expires 4/28/21

     1        69,992,000          1,538,634  

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price 26.09 MXN, Expires 6/18/21

     1        23,833,000          831,295  

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price 24.81 MXN, Expires 6/30/21

     1        35,754,000          1,857,134  

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, December Strike Price 29.73 MXN, Expires 12/07/21

     1        31,535,000          880,552  

USD/MXN, Counterparty GSCO, July Strike Price 20.00 MXN, Expires 7/31/20

     1        11,665,000          1,560,649  

USD/MXN, Counterparty GSCO, July Strike Price 24.18 MXN, Expires 7/31/20

     1        11,665,000          96,330  

USD/MXN, Counterparty GSCO, March Strike Price 20.62 MXN, Expires 3/03/21

     1        7,624,000          1,029,263  

USD/MXN, Counterparty GSCO, June Strike Price 22.83 MXN, Expires 6/09/21

     1        7,291,000          589,543  

USD/MXN, Counterparty JPHQ, July Strike Price 20.90 MXN, Expires 7/27/20

     1        12,571,000          1,187,809  

USD/MXN, Counterparty JPHQ, September Strike Price 23.25 MXN, Expires 9/22/20

     1        16,908,000          539,686  

USD/MXN, Counterparty JPHQ, December Strike Price 22.30 MXN, Expires 12/04/20

     1        25,925,000          1,763,263  

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TGB-13


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

    

Number of

Contracts

     Notional
Amount#
           Value  

 

 

Options Purchased (continued)

          

Calls - Over-the-Counter (continued)

          

Currency Options (continued)

          

USD/MXN, Counterparty JPHQ, December Strike Price 23.25 MXN, Expires 12/23/20

     1        19,020,000         $ 935,366  

USD/MXN, Counterparty MSCO, September Strike Price 22.82 MXN, Expires 9/02/20

     1        24,211,000          876,172  

USD/MXN, Counterparty MSCO, September Strike Price 25.02 MXN, Expires 9/02/20

     1        8,051,000          72,829  

USD/MXN, Counterparty MSCO, March Strike Price 28.75 MXN, Expires 3/30/21

     1        49,338,000          711,553  
          

 

 

 
                 24,843,231  
          

 

 

 

Puts - Over-the-Counter

          

Currency Options 0.4%

          

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, October Strike Price 67.10 JPY, Expires 10/29/20

     1        43,471,000       AUD        222,503  

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, November Strike Price 66.78 JPY, Expires 11/12/20

     1        4,439,000       AUD        24,534  

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, November Strike Price 69.18 JPY, Expires 11/12/20

     1        2,664,000       AUD        22,227  

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, December Strike Price 65.85 JPY, Expires 12/21/20

     1        17,757,000       AUD        113,604  

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, March Strike Price 68.50 JPY, Expires 3/24/21

     1        17,783,000       AUD        242,657  

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, April Strike Price 71.00 JPY, Expires 4/29/21

     1        51,376,000       AUD        1,075,146  

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price 58.95 JPY, Expires 6/21/21

     1        39,520,000       AUD        261,235  

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price 71.44 JPY, Expires 6/21/21

     1        39,520,000       AUD        981,077  

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price 69.20 JPY, Expires 6/24/21

     1        31,616,000       AUD        615,271  

AUD/USD, Counterparty HSBK, October Strike Price $0.63, Expires 10/27/20

     1        15,808,000       AUD        53,043  

AUD/USD, Counterparty HSBK, January Strike Price $0.61, Expires 1/22/21

     1        24,503,000       AUD        123,743  

AUD/USD, Counterparty HSBK, February Strike Price $0.65, Expires 2/08/21

     1        31,616,000       AUD        379,756  

AUD/USD, Counterparty HSBK, February Strike Price $0.65, Expires 2/10/21

     1        37,939,000       AUD        404,658  

AUD/USD, Counterparty HSBK, March Strike Price $0.64, Expires 3/22/21

     1        20,946,000       AUD        226,055  

AUD/USD, Counterparty MSCO, October Strike Price $0.67, Expires 10/28/20

     1        15,808,000       AUD        157,145  

AUD/USD, Counterparty MSCO, November Strike Price $0.65, Expires 11/19/20

     1        33,541,000       AUD        235,136  

AUD/USD, Counterparty MSCO, December Strike Price $0.65, Expires 12/18/20

     1        28,653,000       AUD        269,058  

USD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, September Strike Price 100.70 JPY, Expires 9/16/20

     1        69,025,000          78,896  

USD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, September Strike Price 106.75 JPY, Expires 9/22/20

     1        76,420,000          630,771  

USD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, October Strike Price 103.60 JPY, Expires 10/29/20

     1        49,304,000          251,450  

USD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, February Strike Price 105.70 JPY, Expires 2/24/21

     1        49,303,000          869,951  

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, September Strike Price 19.11 MXN, Expires 9/03/20

     1        23,836,000          4,147  

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, September Strike Price 21.33 MXN, Expires 9/03/20

     1        35,756,000          125,361  

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, September Strike Price 20.85 MXN, Expires 9/17/20

     1        43,738,000          99,242  

 

     

TGB-14

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

    

Number of

Contracts

     Notional
Amount#
           Value  

 

 

Options Purchased (continued)

          

Puts - Over-the-Counter (continued)

          

Currency Options (continued)

          

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, November Strike Price 22.45 MXN, Expires 11/09/20

     1        17,471,000         $ 352,093  

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, February Strike Price 20.88 MXN, Expires 2/11/21

     1        24,552,000          179,328  

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, March Strike Price 20.66 MXN, Expires 3/24/21

     1        10,516,000          72,287  

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, April Strike Price 21.20 MXN, Expires 4/09/21

     1        24,495,000          272,139  

USD/MXN, Counterparty GSCO, July Strike Price 20.83 MXN, Expires 7/31/20

     1        23,330,000          15,164  

USD/MXN, Counterparty GSCO, July Strike Price 22.03 MXN, Expires 7/31/20

     1        10,459,000          54,565  

USD/MXN, Counterparty GSCO, August Strike Price 22.45 MXN, Expires 8/31/20

     1        8,163,000          113,433  

USD/MXN, Counterparty GSCO, August Strike Price 20.30 MXN, Expires 8/31/20

     1        8,730,000          6,713  

USD/MXN, Counterparty GSCO, September Strike Price 23.73 MXN, Expires 9/30/20

     1        23,330,000          1,012,755  

USD/MXN, Counterparty GSCO, March Strike Price 18.65 MXN, Expires 3/03/21

     1        7,624,000          8,325  

USD/MXN, Counterparty GSCO, June Strike Price 22.83 MXN, Expires 6/09/21

     1        7,291,000          254,711  

USD/MXN, Counterparty MSCO, September Strike Price 20.11 MXN, Expires 9/02/20

     1        24,211,000          15,447  

USD/MXN, Counterparty MSCO, September Strike Price 20.64 MXN, Expires 9/10/20

     1        14,301,000          22,495  

USD/MXN, Counterparty MSCO, September Strike Price 20.13 MXN, Expires 9/22/20

     1        25,142,000          24,061  

USD/MXN, Counterparty MSCO, September Strike Price 22.46 MXN, Expires 9/22/20

     1        7,678,000          124,645  
          

 

 

 
             9,994,827  
          

 

 

 

Total Options Purchased
(Cost $41,855,242)

             34,838,058  
          

 

 

 

Total Investments before Short Term Investments
(Cost $1,945,183,312)

             1,665,176,947  
          

 

 

 
            Principal 
Amount*
              

Short Term Investments 30.8%

          

Foreign Government and Agency Securities 7.4%

          

Argentina 0.3%

          

a,bArgentina Treasury Bond BONCER, Index Linked, 1.10%, 4/17/21

        279,926,000       ARS        2,724,843  

a,bLetras de la Nacion Argentina con Ajuste por CER, Index Linked, 0.00%, 12/04/20

        345,512,200       ARS        3,401,141  
          

 

 

 
             6,125,984  
          

 

 

 

Brazil 1.3%

          

Letra Tesouro Nacional, Strip, 10/01/20

        166,070 d       BRL        30,385,330  
          

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TGB-15


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

            Principal 
Amount*
           Value  

 

 

Short Term Investments (continued)

          

Foreign Government and Agency Securities (continued)

          

Japan 5.2%

          

kJapan Treasury Discount Bill,

          

7/06/20

        5,427,000,000       JPY       $ 50,262,439  

7/10/20 - 10/12/20

        7,969,900,000       JPY        73,833,146  
          

 

 

 
             124,095,585  

Mexico 0.5%

          

kMexico Treasury Bill, 7/16/20 - 10/22/20

        28,120,440 l       MXN        12,128,917  
          

 

 

 

Norway 0.1%

          

h,i,kNorway Treasury Bill, 144A, Reg S, 9/16/20

        28,866,000       NOK        2,997,979  
          

 

 

 

Total Foreign Government and Agency Securities
(Cost $177,699,512)

             175,733,795  
          

 

 

 

U.S. Government and Agency Securities 10.1%

          

United States 10.1%

          

kU.S. Treasury Bill, 7/16/20

        64,460,000          64,457,213  

8/06/20

        113,820,000          113,806,626  

9/10/20

        64,460,000          64,444,427  
          

 

 

 

Total U.S. Government and Agency Securities
(Cost $242,709,226)

             242,708,266  
          

 

 

 

Total Investments before Money Market Funds
(Cost $2,365,592,050)

             2,083,619,008  
          

 

 

 
            Shares               

Money Market Funds (Cost $318,975,444) 13.3%

          

United States 13.3%

          

m,nInstitutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

        318,975,444          318,975,444  
          

 

 

 

Total Investments (Cost $2,684,567,494) 100.4%

             2,402,594,452  

Options Written (1.3)%

             (30,318,364

Other Assets, less Liabilities 0.9%.

             20,001,366  
          

 

 

 

Net Assets 100.0%

           $ 2,392,277,454  
          

 

 

 
     Number of
      Contracts
     Notional
Amount#
              

oOptions Written (1.3)%

          

Calls - Over-the-Counter

          

Currency Options (0.8)%

          

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, September Strike Price 75.80 JPY, Expires 9/11/20

     1        19,760,000       AUD        (194,617

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, October Strike Price 71.60 JPY, Expires 10/29/20

     1        32,603,000       AUD        (1,231,052

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, December Strike Price 75.70 JPY, Expires 12/21/20

     1        35,514,000       AUD        (620,213

 

     

TGB-16

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

    

Number of

Contracts

     Notional
Amount#
           Value  

 

 

oOptions Written (continued)

          

Calls - Over-the-Counter (continued)

          

Currency Options (continued)

          

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, January Strike Price 76.00 JPY, Expires 1/22/21

     1        26,674,000       AUD      $ (473,323

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, January Strike Price 76.95 JPY, Expires 1/22/21

     1        31,616,000       AUD        (442,475

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, April Strike Price 71.75 JPY, Expires 4/29/21

     1        38,532,000       AUD        (1,722,736

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price 78.00 JPY, Expires 6/21/21

     1        29,640,000       AUD        (465,826

AUD/USD, Counterparty HSBK, October Strike Price $0.67, Expires 10/27/20

     1        23,712,000       AUD        (760,734

AUD/USD, Counterparty HSBK, November Strike Price $0.71, Expires 11/05/20

     1        11,838,000       AUD        (98,566

AUD/USD, Counterparty HSBK, January Strike Price $0.67, Expires 1/22/21

     1        24,503,000       AUD        (823,222

AUD/USD, Counterparty HSBK, February Strike Price $0.69, Expires 2/08/21

     1        15,808,000       AUD        (362,577

AUD/USD, Counterparty HSBK, February Strike Price $0.69, Expires 2/10/21

     1        18,969,000       AUD        (496,831

AUD/USD, Counterparty HSBK, May Strike Price $0.78, Expires 5/05/21

     1        19,730,000       AUD        (68,817

AUD/USD, Counterparty MSCO, August Strike Price $0.69, Expires 8/12/20

     1        14,674,000       AUD        (121,400

AUD/USD, Counterparty MSCO, August Strike Price $0.70, Expires 8/12/20

     1        10,236,000       AUD        (82,310

AUD/USD, Counterparty MSCO, October Strike Price $0.72, Expires 10/28/20

     1        7,904,000       AUD        (45,577

AUD/USD, Counterparty MSCO, May Strike Price $0.74, Expires 5/12/21

     1        42,617,000       AUD        (390,126

USD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, September Strike Price 107.50 JPY, Expires 9/16/20

     1        39,442,000          (529,351

USD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, September Strike Price 108.77 JPY, Expires 9/22/20

     1        76,420,000          (602,495

USD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, February Strike Price 110.50 JPY, Expires 2/24/21

     1        98,607,000          (1,020,583

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, November Strike Price 31.74 MXN, Expires 11/09/20

     1        17,471,000          (47,224

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, December Strike Price 23.46 MXN, Expires 12/07/20

     1        8,760,000          (373,623

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, December Strike Price 25.43 MXN, Expires 12/07/20

     1        8,760,000          (174,359

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, February Strike Price 29.11 MXN, Expires 2/11/21

     1        36,827,000          (398,137

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, March Strike Price 25.87 MXN, Expires 3/24/21

     1        17,883,000          (505,821

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, March Strike Price 31.07 MXN, Expires 3/24/21

     1        8,867,000          (77,125

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, April Strike Price 27.24 MXN, Expires 4/09/21

     1        22,442,000          (480,393

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price 28.24 MXN, Expires 6/18/21

     1        23,833,000          (522,086

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price 28.40 MXN, Expires 6/30/21

     1        23,836,000          (547,990

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, December Strike Price 27.93 MXN, Expires 12/07/21

     1        10,512,000          (394,105

USD/MXN, Counterparty GSCO, July Strike Price 22.03 MXN, Expires 7/31/20.

     1        10,459,000          (534,675

USD/MXN, Counterparty GSCO, July Strike Price 22.94 MXN, Expires 7/31/20

     1        11,665,000          (291,613

USD/MXN, Counterparty GSCO, July Strike Price 23.32 MXN, Expires 7/31/20

     1        11,665,000          (209,585

USD/MXN, Counterparty GSCO, August Strike Price 22.45 MXN, Expires 8/31/20

     1        8,163,000          (368,037

USD/MXN, Counterparty GSCO, August Strike Price 24.62 MXN, Expires 8/31/20

     1        8,730,000          (96,702

USD/MXN, Counterparty GSCO, June Strike Price 30.36 MXN, Expires 6/09/21

     1        7,291,000          (104,524

USD/MXN, Counterparty JPHQ, July Strike Price 22.30 MXN, Expires 7/27/20

     1        12,571,000          (508,660

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TGB-17


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

     Number of
Contracts
     Notional
Amount#
           Value  

 

 

oOptions Written (continued)

          

Calls - Over-the-Counter (continued)

          

Currency Options (continued)

          

USD/MXN, Counterparty JPHQ, September Strike Price 24.90 MXN, Expires 9/22/20

     1        8,454,000         $ (107,873

USD/MXN, Counterparty MSCO, September Strike Price 23.31 MXN, Expires 9/02/20

     1        24,211,000          (640,526

USD/MXN, Counterparty MSCO, September Strike Price 22.46 MXN, Expires 9/10/20

     1        4,767,000          (225,803

USD/MXN, Counterparty MSCO, September Strike Price 22.46 MXN, Expires 9/22/20

     1        7,678,000          (380,645

USD/MXN, Counterparty MSCO, March Strike Price 34.23 MXN, Expires 3/30/21

     1        32,892,000          (178,242
          

 

 

 
             (17,720,579
          

 

 

 

Puts - Over-the-Counter

          

Currency Options (0.5)%

          

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, October Strike Price 62.80 JPY, Expires 10/29/20

     1        21,735,000       AUD        (53,375

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, April Strike Price 66.00 JPY, Expires 4/29/21

     1        25,688,000       AUD        (297,970

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, April Strike Price 72.90 JPY, Expires 4/29/21

     1        15,018,000       AUD        (397,451

AUD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price 64.86 JPY, Expires 6/21/21

     1        59,280,000       AUD        (716,256

AUD/USD, Counterparty HSBK, January Strike Price $0.52, Expires 1/22/21

     1        11,856,000       AUD        (11,502

AUD/USD, Counterparty HSBK, January Strike Price $0.63, Expires 1/27/21

     1        10,457,000       AUD        (68,315

AUD/USD, Counterparty HSBK, March Strike Price $0.59, Expires 3/22/21

     1        8,497,000       AUD        (33,683

AUD/USD, Counterparty MSCO, August Strike Price $0.63, Expires 8/12/20

     1        10,482,000       AUD        (8,108

AUD/USD, Counterparty MSCO, August Strike Price $0.64, Expires 8/12/20

     1        8,386,000       AUD        (9,524

AUD/USD, Counterparty MSCO, August Strike Price $0.68, Expires 8/12/20

     1        10,276,000       AUD        (61,502

USD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, September Strike Price 89.80 JPY, Expires 9/16/20

     1        34,512,000          (3,555

USD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, September Strike Price 102.25 JPY, Expires 9/22/20

     1        38,210,000          (76,917

USD/JPY, Counterparty CITI, October Strike Price 106.00 JPY, Expires 10/29/20

     1        49,304,000          (458,034

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, July Strike Price 23.10 MXN, Expires 7/30/20

     1        8,749,000          (184,455

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, September Strike Price 22.93 MXN, Expires 9/03/20

     1        23,838,000          (549,895

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, September Strike Price 23.21 MXN, Expires 9/03/20

     1        6,941,000          (203,836

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, September Strike Price 23.34 MXN, Expires 9/03/20

     1        4,083,000          (134,323

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, September Strike Price 21.91 MXN, Expires 9/08/20

     1        21,237,000          (169,259

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, September Strike Price 20.06 MXN, Expires 9/17/20

     1        21,869,000          (17,714

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, September Strike Price 22.40 MXN, Expires 9/17/20

     1        21,869,000          (321,124

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, September Strike Price 24.20 MXN, Expires 9/24/20

     1        10,516,000          (630,907

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, November Strike Price 23.88 MXN, Expires 11/09/20

     1        34,941,000          (1,868,819

 

     

TGB-18

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

    

Number of

Contracts

     Notional
Amount#
           Value  

 

 

oOptions Written (continued)

          

Puts - Over-the-Counter (continued)

          

Currency Options (continued)

          

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, February Strike Price 22.92 MXN, Expires 2/11/21

     1        36,827,000                     $ (1,241,328

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, April Strike Price 22.71 MXN, Expires 4/09/21

     1        24,495,000          (767,306

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, April Strike Price 23.02 MXN, Expires 4/28/21

     1        34,996,000          (1,328,623

USD/MXN, Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price 20.24 MXN, Expires 6/30/21

     1        11,918,000          (74,523

USD/MXN, Counterparty GSCO, August Strike Price 21.54 MXN, Expires 8/31/20

     1        8,730,000          (38,648

USD/MXN, Counterparty GSCO, September Strike Price 22.40 MXN, Expires 9/30/20

     1        46,660,000          (670,971

USD/MXN, Counterparty GSCO, March Strike Price 19.80 MXN, Expires 3/03/21

     1        7,624,000          (23,070

USD/MXN, Counterparty GSCO, June Strike Price 19.61 MXN, Expires 6/09/21

     1        7,291,000          (28,260

USD/MXN, Counterparty JPHQ, December Strike Price 22.30 MXN, Expires 12/04/20

     1        25,925,000          (498,615

USD/MXN, Counterparty JPHQ, December Strike Price 23.25 MXN, Expires 12/23/20

     1        19,020,000          (743,454

USD/MXN, Counterparty MSCO, September Strike Price 21.23 MXN, Expires 9/02/20

     1        18,669,000          (56,436

USD/MXN, Counterparty MSCO, September Strike Price 21.50 MXN, Expires 9/10/20

     1        14,301,000          (69,203

USD/MXN, Counterparty MSCO, September Strike Price 21.68 MXN, Expires 9/22/20

     1        25,142,000          (171,418

USD/MXN, Counterparty MSCO, March Strike Price 23.03 MXN, Expires 3/30/21

     1        16,446,000          (609,406
          

 

 

 
             (12,597,785
          

 

 

 

Total Options Written (Premiums received $27,270,984)

             (30,318,364
          

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TGB-19


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

*The principal amount is stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

#Notional amount is the number of units specified in the contract, and can include currency units, bushels, shares, pounds, barrels or other units. Currency units are stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

aSecurities denominated in Argentine Peso have been designated as Level 3 investments. See Note 12 regarding fair value measurements.

bRedemption price at maturity is adjusted for inflation. See Note 1(g).

cThe coupon rate shown represents the rate at period end.

dPrincipal amount is stated in 1,000 Brazilian Real Units.

ePrincipal amount is stated in 100 Mexican Peso Units.

fPrincipal amount of security is adjusted for inflation. See Note 1(g).

gPrincipal amount is stated in 100 Unidad de Inversion Units.

hSecurity was purchased pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 and may be sold in transactions exempt from registration only to qualified institutional buyers or in a public offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933. At June 30, 2020, the aggregate value of these securities was $119,641,268, representing 5.0% of net assets.

iSecurity was purchased pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933, which exempts from registration securities offered and sold outside of the United States. Such a security cannot be sold in the United States without either an effective registration statement filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, or pursuant to an exemption from registration. At June 30, 2020, the aggregate value of these securities was $119,641,268, representing 5.0% of net assets.

jA supranational organization is an entity formed by two or more central governments through international treaties.

kThe security was issued on a discount basis with no stated coupon rate.

lPrincipal amount is stated in 10 Mexican Peso Units.

mSee Note 3(e) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies.

nThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

oSee Note 1(c) regarding written options.

At June 30, 2020, the Fund had the following forward exchange contracts outstanding. See 1(c).

Forward Exchange Contracts

 

Currency    Counterpartya      Type      Quantity     

Contract

Amount*

           

Settlement

Date

    

Unrealized

Appreciation

    

Unrealized

Depreciation

 

OTC Forward Exchange Contracts

 

                   

Brazilian Real

     CITI        Buy        107,801,461        19,885,899          7/02/20      $      $ (59,590

Brazilian Real

     CITI        Buy        206,375,000        36,375,253       EUR        7/02/20               (2,910,504

Brazilian Real

     CITI        Sell        42,892,761        7,406,375          7/02/20               (482,249

Brazilian Real

     CITI        Sell        64,908,700        12,516,622          7/02/20        578,936         

Brazilian Real

     CITI        Sell        206,375,000        33,607,185       EUR        7/02/20               (199,298

Brazilian Real

     HSBK        Buy        93,532,700        17,146,233          7/02/20        55,837         

Brazilian Real

     HSBK        Sell        93,532,700        18,459,843          7/02/20        1,257,773         

Brazilian Real

     JPHQ        Buy        147,867,600        27,251,677          7/02/20               (56,602

Brazilian Real

     JPHQ        Sell        147,867,600        29,149,224          7/02/20        1,954,148         

South Korean Won

     DBAB        Sell        13,919,000,000        11,570,241          7/06/20               (33,161

Brazilian Real

     JPHQ        Sell        147,867,600        27,241,134          7/09/20        54,692         

Australian Dollar

     HSBK        Sell        14,684,959        1,102,253,022       JPY        7/13/20        76,121         

Australian Dollar

     JPHQ        Sell        22,450,754        1,688,925,318       JPY        7/13/20        151,313         

Australian Dollar

     JPHQ        Sell        25,330,000        1,891,479,755       JPY        7/14/20        40,658         

Brazilian Real

     CITI        Sell        107,801,461        19,875,267          7/15/20        60,643         

Brazilian Real

     HSBK        Sell        93,532,700        17,138,064          7/15/20               (53,867

Swedish Krona

     DBAB        Buy        416,064,650        38,822,999       EUR        7/15/20        1,024,135         

Norwegian Krone

     JPHQ        Buy        198,445,700        18,305,288       EUR        7/16/20        51,432         

South Korean Won

     HSBK        Sell        13,984,825,441        12,171,831          7/17/20        512,165         

Euro

     UBSW        Buy        1,922,305        2,166,765          7/23/20               (6,025

Euro

     UBSW        Sell        1,922,305        2,182,681          7/23/20        21,942         

South Korean Won

     HSBK        Sell        39,774,174,559        32,296,029          7/28/20               (869,126

South Korean Won

     HSBK        Sell        24,029,880,977        19,597,032          7/29/20               (440,175

Euro

     CITI        Sell        40,213,773        4,737,280,517       JPY        7/31/20               (1,318,635

 

     

TGB-20

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

Forward Exchange Contracts (continued)

 

Currency    Counterpartya    Type      Quantity     

Contract 

Amount*

     Settlement
Date
     Unrealized
Appreciation
     Unrealized
Depreciation
 

OTC Forward Exchange Contracts (continued)

 

              

Brazilian Real

   CITI      Sell        42,960,900        7,406,375        8/04/20      $      $ (483,054

Brazilian Real

   HSBK      Sell        40,142,900        7,652,972        8/04/20        281,046         

Brazilian Real

   HSBK      Sell        54,206,239        9,497,869        8/04/20               (456,677

Brazilian Real

   JPHQ      Sell        193,543,900        38,701,031        8/04/20        3,158,227         

South Korean Won

   DBAB      Sell        13,920,000,000        11,743,862        8/07/20        137,240         

Swiss Franc

   UBSW      Buy        8,689,106        8,259,018      EUR 8/10/20               (104,649

Swiss Franc

   UBSW      Buy        34,756,424        32,085,555      EUR 8/10/20        650,254         

South Korean Won

   HSBK      Sell        75,818,000,000        62,145,902        8/11/20               (1,070,112

Swiss Franc

   GSCO      Buy        34,110,076        31,546,498      EUR 8/12/20        573,953         

Swedish Krona

   DBAB      Buy        416,064,600        39,213,964      EUR 8/13/20        571,158         

Swiss Franc

   GSCO      Buy        17,055,038        16,229,755      EUR 8/13/20               (226,249

Euro

   HSBK      Buy        1,800,000        2,035,908        8/14/20               (11,642

Euro

   HSBK      Sell        1,800,000        1,961,352        8/14/20               (62,914

Australian Dollar

   JPHQ      Sell        45,472,501        3,268,860,463      JPY 8/21/20               (1,093,242

Australian Dollar

   CITI      Sell        35,607,467        2,527,369,963      JPY 8/24/20               (1,154,961

Australian Dollar

   JPHQ      Sell        52,305,500        3,724,936,182      JPY 8/24/20               (1,582,003

Euro

   HSBK      Sell        50,507,118        5,965,867,876      JPY 8/24/20               (1,520,739

Australian Dollar

   JPHQ      Sell        52,305,500        3,860,368,198      JPY 8/25/20               (326,463

Euro

   HSBK      Sell        25,253,559        3,061,640,442      JPY 8/25/20               (31,181

Australian Dollar

   CITI      Sell        3,372,533        239,109,190      JPY 8/26/20               (111,836

Indian Rupee

   HSBK      Sell        640,300,000        8,350,069        8/26/20               (73,989

Japanese Yen

   JPHQ      Buy        2,297,117,500        21,362,275        8/26/20               (72,169

Indian Rupee

   SCNY      Sell        945,558,000        12,949,745        8/27/20        510,975         

Japanese Yen

   JPHQ      Buy        2,297,161,600        20,973,377        8/27/20        317,401         

Indian Rupee

   SCNY      Sell        1,135,539,000        15,483,004        8/28/20        546,713         

Euro

   BOFA      Buy        27,627,938        31,263,775        8/31/20               (182,138

Euro

   BOFA      Sell        27,627,938        30,471,129        8/31/20               (610,508

Japanese Yen

   CITI      Buy        2,796,566,000        27,059,295        8/31/20               (1,138,357

Brazilian Real

   CITI      Sell        69,291,613        12,956,062        9/02/20        246,708         

Brazilian Real

   CITI      Sell        104,390,000        18,621,110        9/02/20               (525,933

Brazilian Real

   HSBK      Sell        67,353,775        11,574,031        9/02/20               (779,890

Indian Rupee

   SCNY      Sell        2,362,358,000        30,773,494        9/03/20               (278,227

Euro

   JPHQ      Buy        6,775,311        7,663,872        9/04/20               (40,886

Euro

   JPHQ      Sell        6,775,311        7,582,149        9/04/20               (40,837

Euro

   SCNY      Buy        17,972,751        20,343,510        9/08/20               (120,260

Euro

   SCNY      Sell        17,972,751        20,208,741        9/08/20               (14,508

South Korean Won

   GSCO      Sell        44,346,000,000        36,942,686        9/09/20               (38,782

Australian Dollar

   CITI      Sell        23,089,500        1,766,923,987      JPY 9/10/20        441,955         

Australian Dollar

   HSBK      Sell        14,685,041        1,101,157,799      JPY 9/11/20        71,600         

Australian Dollar

   HSBK      Sell        19,340,000        1,310,343,020      JPY 9/14/20               (1,201,770

Australian Dollar

   JPHQ      Sell        22,449,246        1,687,049,615      JPY 9/14/20        144,447         

Australian Dollar

   JPHQ      Sell        22,880,000        1,553,370,104      JPY 9/14/20               (1,392,247

Swedish Krona

   DBAB      Buy        208,032,350        19,832,248      EUR 9/15/20        24,764         

Australian Dollar

   HSBK      Sell        81,620,000        6,022,698,990      JPY 9/16/20               (502,144

Norwegian Krone

   JPHQ      Buy        198,445,700        18,283,198      EUR 9/16/20        51,923         

Swedish Krona

   DBAB      Buy        208,032,400        19,801,766      EUR     9/16/20        58,836         

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TGB-21


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

Forward Exchange Contracts (continued)

 

Currency    Counterpartya    Type      Quantity     

Contract 

Amount*

     Settlement
Date
     Unrealized
Appreciation
     Unrealized
Depreciation
 

OTC Forward Exchange Contracts (continued)

 

           

Australian Dollar

   HSBK      Sell        9,830,000        716,970,710      JPY 9/17/20      $      $ (138,064

Norwegian Krone

   JPHQ      Buy        177,591,200        19,683,519        9/21/20               (1,222,664

Norwegian Krone

   JPHQ      Buy        202,667,400        18,878,646      EUR 9/21/20               (181,455

South Korean Won

   CITI      Sell        4,215,000,000        3,491,406        9/22/20               (24,836

Japanese Yen

   JPHQ      Buy        1,180,260,000        11,065,422        9/23/20               (121,458

Japanese Yen

   BNDP      Buy        2,244,657,680        21,028,125        9/24/20               (214,173

Euro

   HSBK      Sell        25,254,215        3,044,092,592      JPY 9/25/20               (200,417

Euro

   CITI      Sell        74,682,227        8,935,683,733      JPY 9/30/20               (1,210,326

Norwegian Krone

   JPHQ      Buy        230,077,650        21,080,208      EUR 9/30/20        185,504         

Brazilian Real

   HSBK      Sell        93,155,800        17,474,358        10/02/20        405,686         

Brazilian Real

   JPHQ      Sell        78,488,300        15,049,046        10/02/20        667,859         

Euro

   GSCO      Buy        17,044,025        19,273,383        10/05/20               (82,505

Euro

   GSCO      Sell        17,044,025        19,070,901        10/05/20               (119,978

South Korean Won

   HSBK      Sell        42,561,000,000        34,840,373        10/07/20               (674,717

Mexican Peso

   CITI      Sell        157,383,000        6,167,287        10/08/20               (592,506

Mexican Peso

   CITI      Sell        161,485,000        7,836,491        10/08/20        900,512         

Mexican Peso

   CITI      Sell        121,288,000        5,877,353        10/09/20        668,505         

Euro

   HSBK      Buy        33,800,018        38,282,239        10/13/20               (216,395

Euro

   HSBK      Sell        33,800,018        37,982,433        10/13/20               (83,411

Mexican Peso

   CITI      Sell        404,375,000        19,555,619        10/13/20        2,197,551         

Mexican Peso

   CITI      Sell        595,223,000        28,888,991        10/15/20        3,344,724         

Euro

   BOFA      Buy        3,900,000        4,416,052        10/16/20               (23,478

Euro

   BOFA      Sell        5,251,819        5,944,009        10/16/20        28,880         

Euro

   HSBK      Buy        5,439,447        6,119,357        10/16/20        7,097         

Euro

   HSBK      Sell        8,692,000        9,833,042        10/16/20        43,234         

Mexican Peso

   CITI      Sell        545,017,000        26,695,974        10/16/20        3,309,103         

South Korean Won

   HSBK      Sell        7,007,000,000        5,737,799        10/20/20               (110,175

Japanese Yen

   BNDP      Buy        8,410,370,000        77,686,199        10/26/20        358,041         

Euro

   BOFA      Buy        11,635,109        13,192,189        10/30/20               (82,491

Euro

   BOFA      Buy        15,750,554        17,727,720        10/30/20        18,997         

Euro

   BOFA      Sell        27,385,662        29,817,509        10/30/20               (1,038,906

Euro

   HSBK      Buy        25,974,891        29,458,291        10/30/20               (191,443

Euro

   HSBK      Sell        25,974,891        28,262,500        10/30/20               (1,004,348

Japanese Yen

   CITI      Buy        1,511,588,790        14,131,356        10/30/20               (103,184

Japanese Yen

   JPHQ      Buy        4,187,000,000        39,263,309        10/30/20               (406,210

Brazilian Real

   CITI      Sell        177,213,700        32,316,503        11/04/20               (119,209

Swiss Franc

   UBSW      Buy        8,689,106        8,265,853      EUR 11/09/20               (105,630

Swiss Franc

   UBSW      Buy        17,378,212        15,853,718      EUR 11/09/20        552,865         

Swiss Franc

   GSCO      Buy        17,055,038        15,564,006      EUR     11/12/20        537,363         

Japanese Yen

   CITI      Buy        727,486,679        6,790,754        11/16/20               (36,621

Euro

   BOFA      Sell        10,878,191        11,840,584        11/20/20               (423,373

Euro

   GSCO      Sell        1,898,500        2,069,593        11/20/20               (70,756

Euro

   BOFA      Sell        7,066,000        7,766,311        11/23/20               (200,483

Euro

   GSCO      Sell        1,230,811        1,350,975        11/23/20               (36,743

Euro

   JPHQ      Buy        18,850,000        21,264,308        11/23/20               (11,256

Euro

   JPHQ      Sell        48,239,690        53,079,523        11/23/20               (1,309,902

 

     

TGB-22

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

Forward Exchange Contracts (continued)

 

Currency    Counterpartya    Type      Quantity     

Contract 

Amount*

    

Settlement

Date

    

Unrealized

Appreciation

    

Unrealized

Depreciation

 

OTC Forward Exchange Contracts (continued)

                 

Australian Dollar

   JPHQ      Sell        15,157,499        1,110,777,880      JPY  11/24/20          $        $ (147,965

Euro

   HSBK      Sell        25,253,559        2,982,874,592      JPY 11/24/20               (774,817

Euro

   MSCO      Sell        30,744,500        33,641,247        11/27/20               (1,026,480

Japanese Yen

   MSCO      Buy        12,189,000,000        115,214,473        12/18/20               (1,962,391

Japanese Yen

   JPHQ      Buy        1,180,260,000        11,082,774        12/22/20               (115,529

Japanese Yen

   BNDP      Buy        2,244,657,680        21,061,272        12/24/20               (202,400

Japanese Yen

   CITI      Buy        4,212,680,000        39,535,263        12/24/20               (388,202

Euro

   CITI      Sell        33,700,000        37,987,988        1/04/21               (50,894

Mexican Peso

   CITI      Sell        539,656,000        23,963,623        3/11/21        1,200,531         
                 

 

 

 

Total Forward Exchange Contracts

                   $ 28,053,447        $   (36,703,390
                 

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

                    $ (8,649,943
                    

 

 

 

*In U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

aMay be comprised of multiple contracts with the same counterparty, currency and settlement date.

See Note 10 regarding other derivative information.

See Abbreviations on page TGB-40.

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

TGB-23


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

    

Templeton
Global Bond

VIP Fund

 

 

 

Assets:

  

Investments in securities:

  

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers

     $2,365,592,050  

Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     318,975,444  
  

 

 

 

Value - Unaffiliated issuers

     $2,083,619,008  

Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     318,975,444  

Restricted cash for OTC derivative contracts (Note 1d)

     11,409,000  

Restricted currency, at value (cost $84,852) (Note 1e)

     91,508  

Foreign currency, at value (cost $1,448,101)

     1,412,177  

Receivables:

  

Investment securities sold

     8,539,316  

Capital shares sold

     3,671,185  

Interest

     12,967,979  

Deposits with brokers for:

  

OTC derivative contracts

     13,018,000  

Unrealized appreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts

     28,053,447  

Other assets

     2,208  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     2,481,759,272  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities:

  

Payables:

  

Investment securities purchased

     7,067,962  

Capital shares redeemed

     446,814  

Management fees

     840,842  

Distribution fees

     443,513  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     1,030  

Deposits from brokers for:

  

OTC derivative contracts

     11,409,000  

Options written, at value (premiums received $27,270,984)

     30,318,364  

Unrealized depreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts

     36,703,390  

Deferred tax

     916,073  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     1,334,830  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     89,481,818  
  

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

     $2,392,277,454  
  

 

 

 

Net assets consist of:

  

Paid-in capital

     $2,865,789,115  

Total distributable earnings (losses)

     (473,511,661
  

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

         $2,392,277,454  
  

 

 

 

 

     

TGB-24

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Assets and Liabilities (continued)

June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

 

    

Templeton

Global Bond

VIP Fund

 

 

 

Class 1:

  

Net assets, at value

     $ 255,387,738  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding.

     17,644,597  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $14.47  
  

 

 

 

Class 2:

  

Net assets, at value

     $2,060,001,073  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding.

     149,131,897  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $13.81  
  

 

 

 

Class 4:

  

Net assets, at value

     $ 76,888,643  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding.

     5,425,612  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $14.17  
  

 

 

 

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

TGB-25


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Operations

for the six months ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

     

Templeton
Global Bond

VIP Fund

 

Investment income:

  

Dividends:

  

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

         $    1,688,573  

Interest:(net of foreign taxes)~

  

Unaffiliated issuers

     52,385,893  
  

 

 

 

Total investment income

     54,074,466  
  

 

 

 

Expenses:

  

Management fees (Note 3a)

     5,894,522  

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

  

Class 2

     2,753,167  

Class 4

     145,714  

Custodian fees (Note 4)

     413,940  

Reports to shareholders

     164,117  

Professional fees

     48,535  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     8,523  

Other

     65,559  
  

 

 

 

Total expenses

     9,494,077  

Expense reductions (Note 4)

     (234,633

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e)

     (839,756
  

 

 

 

Net expenses

     8,419,688  
  

 

 

 

Net investment income

     45,654,778  
  

 

 

 

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

  

Net realized gain (loss) from:

  

Investments:#

  

  Unaffiliated issuers

     (49,504,370

Written options

     (7,136,540

Foreign currency transactions

     (10,461,978

Forward exchange contracts

     17,116,778  

Swap contracts

     (117,098,171
  

 

 

 

Net realized gain (loss)

     (167,084,281
  

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

  

Investments:

  

  Unaffiliated issuers

     (60,372,744

Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies

     (220,470

Forward exchange contracts

     27,429,748  

Written options

     (8,433,743

Swap contracts

     28,588,210  

Change in deferred taxes on unrealized appreciation

     164,682  
  

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (12,844,317
  

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     (179,928,598
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     $(134,273,820
  

 

 

 

~Foreign taxes withheld on interest

   $ 1,390,733  

#Net of foreign taxes

   $ 446,028  

 

     

TGB-26

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

     Templeton Global
Bond VIP Fund
 
    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

   

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

    

Operations:

    

Net investment income

         $     45,654,778       $    143,948,395  

Net realized gain (loss)

     (167,084,281     40,922,392  

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (12,844,317     (136,420,695
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     (134,273,820     48,450,092  
  

 

 

 

Distributions to shareholders:

    

Class 1

     (22,007,754     (22,427,340

Class 2

     (177,367,048     (175,601,316

Class 4

     (6,339,040     (6,224,019
  

 

 

 

Total distributions to shareholders

     (205,713,842     (204,252,675
  

 

 

 

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

    

Class 1

     (30,908,254     55,417,128  

Class 2

     (36,916,825     (21,954,185

Class 4

     (2,586,311     758,324  
  

 

 

 

Total capital share transactions

     (70,411,390     34,221,267  
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     (410,399,052     (121,581,316

Net assets:

    

Beginning of period

     2,802,676,506       2,924,257,822  
  

 

 

 

End of period

         $2,392,277,454       $2,802,676,506  
  

 

 

 

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

TGB-27


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

    

 

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund

 

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. The Fund offers three classes of shares: Class 1, Class 2 and Class 4. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund’s significant accounting policies.

a. Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund’s investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the Board), the Fund’s administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Debt securities generally trade in the over-the-counter (OTC) market rather than on a securities exchange. The Fund’s pricing services use multiple valuation techniques to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity exists, the pricing services may utilize a market-based approach through which quotes from market makers are used to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity may not exist or is limited, the pricing services also utilize proprietary valuation models which may consider market characteristics such as benchmark yield curves, credit spreads, estimated default rates, anticipated market interest rate volatility, coupon rates, anticipated timing of principal

 

repayments, underlying collateral, and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows, which are then discounted to calculate the fair value. Securities denominated in a foreign currency are converted into their U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the date that the values of the foreign debt securities are determined.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV.

Certain derivative financial instruments are centrally cleared or trade in the OTC market. The Fund’s pricing services use various techniques including industry standard option pricing models and proprietary discounted cash flow models to determine the fair value of those instruments. The Fund’s net benefit or obligation under the derivative contract, as measured by the fair value of the contract, is included in net assets.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

b. Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally,

 

 

     

TGB-28

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c. Derivative Financial Instruments

The Fund invested in derivative financial instruments in order to manage risk or gain exposure to various other investments or markets. Derivatives are financial contracts based on an underlying or notional amount, require no initial investment or an initial net investment that is smaller than would normally be required to have a similar response to changes in market factors, and require or permit net settlement. Derivatives contain various risks including the potential inability of the counterparty to fulfill their obligations under the terms of the contract, the potential for an illiquid secondary market, and/or the potential for market movements which expose the Fund to gains or losses in excess of the amounts shown in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Realized gain and loss and unrealized appreciation and depreciation on these contracts for the period are included in the Statement of Operations.

Derivative counterparty credit risk is managed through a formal evaluation of the creditworthiness of all potential counterparties. The Fund attempts to reduce its exposure to counterparty credit risk on OTC derivatives, whenever possible, by entering into International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) master agreements with certain counterparties. These agreements contain various provisions, including but not limited to collateral requirements, events of

default, or early termination. Termination events applicable to the counterparty include certain deteriorations in the credit quality of the counterparty. Termination events applicable to the Fund include failure of the Fund to maintain certain net asset levels and/or limit the decline in net assets over various periods of time. In the event of default or early termination, the ISDA master agreement gives the non-defaulting party the right to net and close-out all transactions traded, whether or not arising under the ISDA agreement, to one net amount payable by one counterparty to the other. However, absent an event of default or early termination, OTC derivative assets and liabilities are presented gross and not offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Early termination by the counterparty may result in an immediate payment by the Fund of any net liability owed to that counterparty under the ISDA agreement.

Collateral requirements differ by type of derivative. Collateral terms are contract specific for OTC derivatives. For OTC derivatives traded under an ISDA master agreement, posting of collateral is required by either the Fund or the applicable counterparty if the total net exposure of all OTC derivatives with the applicable counterparty exceeds the minimum transfer amount, which typically ranges from $100,000 to $250,000, and can vary depending on the counterparty and the type of the agreement. Generally, collateral is determined at the close of Fund business each day and any additional collateral required due to changes in derivative values may be delivered by the Fund or the counterparty the next business day, or within a few business days. Collateral pledged and/or received by the Fund, if any, is held in segregated accounts with the Fund’s custodian/counterparty broker and can be in the form of cash and/or securities. Unrestricted cash may be invested according to the Fund’s investment objectives. To the extent that the amounts due to the Fund from its counterparties are not subject to collateralization or are not fully collateralized, the Fund bears the risk of loss from counterparty non-performance.

The Fund entered into OTC forward exchange contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to certain foreign currencies. A forward exchange contract is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to buy or sell a foreign currency at a specific exchange rate on a future date.

The Fund entered into interest rate swap contracts primarily to manage interest rate risk. An interest rate swap is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to exchange cash flows based on the difference between two

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TGB-29


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

c. Derivative Financial Instruments (continued)

interest rates, applied to a notional amount. These agreements may be privately negotiated in the over-the-counter market (OTC interest rate swaps) or may be executed on a registered exchange (centrally cleared interest rate swaps). For centrally cleared interest rate swaps, required initial margins are pledged by the Fund, and the daily change in fair value is accounted for as a variation margin payable or receivable in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Over the term of the contract, contractually required payments to be paid and to be received are accrued daily and recorded as unrealized depreciation and appreciation until the payments are made, at which time they are realized.

The Fund purchased or wrote OTC option contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to foreign exchange rate risk. An option is a contract entitling the holder to purchase or sell a specific amount of shares or units of an asset or notional amount of a swap (swaption), at a specified price. When an option is purchased or written, an amount equal to the premium paid or received is recorded as an asset or liability, respectively. Upon exercise of an option, the acquisition cost or sales proceeds of the underlying investment is adjusted by any premium received or paid. Upon expiration of an option, any premium received or paid is recorded as a realized gain or loss. Upon closing an option other than through expiration or exercise, the difference between the premium received or paid and the cost to close the position is recorded as a realized gain or loss.

See Note 10 regarding other derivative information.

d. Restricted Cash

At June 30, 2020, the Fund held restricted cash in connection with investments in certain derivative securities. Restricted cash is held in a segregated account with the Fund’s custodian and is reflected in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

e. Restricted Currency

At June 30, 2020 the fund held currencies in certain markets in which the ability to repatriate such currency is limited. As a result of such limitations on repatriation, the Fund may incur substantial delays in gaining access to these assets and may be exposed to potential adverse movements in currency value.

f. Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of June 30, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

g. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Amortization of premium and accretion of discount on debt securities are included in interest income. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions to shareholders are

 

 

     

TGB-30

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

Inflation-indexed bonds are adjusted for inflation through periodic increases or decreases in the security’s interest accruals, face amount, or principal redemption value, by

 

amounts corresponding to the rate of inflation as measured by an index. Any increase or decrease in the face amount or principal redemption value will be included as interest income in the Statement of Operations.

h. Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

i. Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust’s organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

 

 

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest

At June 30, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund’s shares were as follows:

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

   

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 
      Shares         Amount         Shares         Amount  

Class 1 Shares:

        

Shares sold

     2,470,753     $ 38,475,650       5,087,795     $ 89,164,653  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     1,520,923       22,007,754       1,330,210       22,427,340  

Shares redeemed

     (5,755,199     (91,391,658     (3,257,868     (56,174,865
       

Net increase (decrease)

     (1,763,523   $ (30,908,254     3,160,137     $ 55,417,128  

Class 2 Shares:

        

Shares sold

     4,093,946     $ 61,612,521       7,233,859     $ 119,112,193  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     12,843,378       177,367,048       10,873,146       175,601,316  

Shares redeemed

     (18,006,272     (275,896,394     (19,122,225     (316,667,694
       

Net increase (decrease)

     (1,068,948   $ (36,916,825     (1,015,220   $ (21,954,185

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TGB-31


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest (continued)

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

   

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 
      Shares     Amount     Shares     Amount  

Class 4 Shares:

        

Shares sold

     316,381     $ 4,929,156       692,994     $ 11,712,750  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     447,356       6,339,040       376,529       6,224,019  

Shares redeemed

     (885,254     (13,854,507     (1,010,027     (17,178,445
       

Net increase (decrease)

     (121,517   $ (2,586,311     59,496     $ 758,324  

3. Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

 

Subsidiary    Affiliation

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

   Investment manager

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

   Administrative manager

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

   Principal underwriter

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)    

   Transfer agent

a. Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Advisers based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

 

Annualized Fee Rate            Net Assets
0.625%    Up to and including $100 million
0.500%    Over $100 million, up to and including $250 million
0.450%    Over $250 million, up to and including $7.5 billion
0.440%    Over $7.5 billion, up to and including $10 billion
0.430%    Over $10 billion, up to and including $12.5 billion
0.420%    Over $12.5 billion, up to and including $15 billion
0.400%    In excess of $15 billion

For the period ended June 30, 2020, the annualized gross effective investment management fee rate was 0.460% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.

b. Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Advisers, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Advisers based on the Fund’s average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

 

     

TGB-32

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

c. Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for Class 2 and Class 4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund’s compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund’s shares up to 0.25% and 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets of Class 2 and Class 4, respectively. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

d. Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

 

    

Value at
Beginning

of Period

    Purchases     Sales     Realized
Gain (Loss)
   

Net Change in

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

   

Value at

End of

Period

   

Number of

Shares

Held at End

of Period

    

Dividend

Income

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

                

Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

  $ 691,092,548     $ 336,305,086     $ (708,422,190               $       —                 $     $ 318,975,444       318,975,444        $1,688,573  
 

 

 

      

 

 

 

4. Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund’s custodian expenses. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the custodian fees were reduced as noted in the Statement of Operations.

5. Income Taxes

For tax purposes, capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains.

At December 31, 2019, the capital loss carryforwards were as follows:

 

Capital loss carryforwards not subject to expiration:

  

Short term

     $ 1,874,982  

Long term

     56,256,007  
  

 

 

 

Total capital loss carryforwards

     $ 58,130,989  
  

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TGB-33


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

5. Income Taxes (continued)

At June 30, 2020, the cost of investments and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for income tax purposes were as follows:

 

Cost of investments

     $ 2,705,229,978   
  

 

 

 

Unrealized appreciation

     $ 108,946,474   

Unrealized depreciation

     (450,259,313)  
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     $ (341,312,839)  
  

 

 

 

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatments of foreign currency transactions and tax straddles.

6. Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the period ended June 30, 2020, aggregated $685,549,046 and $742,772,129, respectively.

7. Credit Risk

At June 30, 2020, the Fund had 11.8% of its portfolio invested in high yield or other securities rated below investment grade and unrated securities, if any. These securities may be more sensitive to economic conditions causing greater price volatility and are potentially subject to a greater risk of loss due to default than higher rated securities.

8. Concentration of Risk

Investments in issuers domiciled or with significant operations in developing or emerging market countries may be subject to higher risks than investments in developed countries. These risks include fluctuating currency values, underdeveloped legal or business systems, and changing local and regional economic, political and social conditions, which may result in greater market volatility. In addition, certain foreign securities may not be as liquid as U.S. securities. Currencies of developing or emerging market countries may be subject to significantly greater risks than currencies of developed countries, including the potential inability to repatriate those currencies into U.S. dollars.

At June 30, 2020, the Fund had 2.2% of its net assets denominated in Argentine Pesos, which has restricted currency repatriation since September 2019, and had restructured certain issues of its debt. Political and economic conditions in Argentina could continue to affect the value of the Fund’s holdings.

9. Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

 

     

TGB-34

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

10. Other Derivative Information

At June 30, 2020, investments in derivative contracts are reflected in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as follows:

 

    

Asset Derivatives

   

Liability Derivatives

 

Derivative Contracts

Not Accounted for as

Hedging Instruments

  

Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

Location

   Fair Value    

Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

Location

   Fair Value  

Foreign exchange contracts

   Investments in securities, at value    $
 
34,838,058

 
 

Options written, at value

   $ 30,318,364  
  

Unrealized appreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts

     28,053,447    

Unrealized depreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts

     36,703,390  
     

 

 

      

 

 

 

Totals

      $ 62,891,505        $ 67,021,754  
     

 

 

      

 

 

 

aPurchased option contracts are included in investments in securities, at value in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

For the period ended June 30, 2020, the effect of derivative contracts in the Statement of Operations was as follows:

 

Derivative Contracts

Not Accounted for as

Hedging Instruments

  

Statement of

Operations Location

  

Net Realized

Gain (Loss) for
the Period

   

Statement of

Operations Location

  

Net Change in

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

for the Period

 
  

Net realized gain (loss) from:

     Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:   

Interest rate contracts

   Swap contracts      $(117,098,171)     Swap contracts      $28,588,210  

Foreign exchange contracts

  

Investments

     41,669,494  a     Investments      11,586,887  a 
  

Written options

     (7,136,540)     Written options      (8,433,743
   Forward exchange contracts      17,116,778      Forward exchange contracts      27,429,748  
     

 

 

      

 

 

 

Totals

        $ (65,448,439)          $59,171,102  
     

 

 

      

 

 

 

aPurchased option contracts are included in net realized gain (loss) from investments and net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments in the Statement of Operations.

For the period ended June 30, 2020, the average month end notional amount of swap contracts and options represented $112,474,571 and $2,914,680,736, respectively. The average month end contract value of forward exchange contracts was $3,074,304,590.

See Note 1(c) regarding derivative financial instruments.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TGB-35


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

10. Other Derivative Information (continued)

At June 30, 2020, OTC derivative assets and liabilities are as follows:

 

    

Gross Amounts of

Assets and Liabilities Presented

    in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 
            Assetsa      Liabilitiesa  

Derivatives

     

Forward exchange contracts

     $28,053,447        $36,703,390  

Options purchased

     34,838,058         

Options written

            30,318,364  

Total

     $62,891,505        $67,021,754  

aAbsent an event of default or early termination, OTC derivative assets and liabilities are presented gross and not offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

At June 30, 2020, OTC derivative assets, which may be offset against OTC derivative liabilities and collateral received from the counterparty, are as follows:

 

            Amounts Not Offset in the
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
        
     

Gross

Amounts of

Assets Presented in

the Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

    

Financial

Instruments

Available for

Offset

    

Financial

Instruments

Collateral

Receiveda,b

   

Cash

Collateral

Receivedb

    

Net Amount

(Not less

than zero)

 

Counterparty

             

BNDP

     $     358,041        $  (358,041)        $—       $—        $—  

BOFA

     47,877        (47,877)                      

CITI

     34,505,223        (31,229,399)              (3,275,824)         

DBAB

     1,816,133        (33,161)        (1,696,771            86,201  

GSCO

     5,852,767        (2,941,098)              (2,911,669)         

HSBK

     4,208,728        (4,208,728)                      

JPHQ

     11,203,728        (9,979,490)        (1,224,238             

MSCO

     2,616,259        (2,616,259)                      

SCNY

     1,057,688        (412,995)              (644,693)         

UBSW

     1,225,061        (216,304)        (888,209            120,548  

Total

     $62,891,505        $(52,043,352)        $(3,809,218     $(6,832,186)        $206,749  

 

     

TGB-36

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

At June 30, 2020, OTC derivative liabilities, which may be offset against OTC derivative assets and collateral pledged to the counterparty, are as follows:

 

            Amounts Not Offset in the
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
       
     

Gross

Amounts of

Liabilities Presented in

the Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

    

Financial

Instruments

Available for

Offset

   

Financial

Instruments

Collateral

Pledged

    

Cash

Collateral

Pledgedb

   

Net Amount

(Not less

than zero)

 

Counterparty

            

BNDP

     $     416,573        $    (358,041     $—        $—       $58,532  

BOFA

     2,561,377        (47,877            (2,500,000     13,500  

CITI

     31,229,399        (31,229,399                   

DBAB

     33,161        (33,161                   

GSCO

     2,941,098        (2,941,098                   

HSBK

     13,192,260        (4,208,728            (7,468,000     1,515,532  

JPHQ

     9,979,490        (9,979,490                   

MSCO

     6,039,097        (2,616,259            (2,750,000     672,838  

SCNY

     412,995        (412,995                   

UBSW

     216,304        (216,304                   

Total

     $67,021,754        $(52,043,352     $—        $(12,718,000     $2,260,402  

aAt June 30, 2020, the Fund received U.S. Treasury Bills, Bonds and Notes as collateral for derivatives.

bIn some instances, the collateral amounts disclosed in the table above were adjusted due to the requirement to limit the collateral amounts to avoid the effect of overcollateralization. Actual collateral received and/or pledged may be more than the amounts disclosed herein.

See Abbreviations on page TGB-40.

11. Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matures on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

12. Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund’s own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

 

   

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TGB-37


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

12. Fair Value Measurements (continued)

 

   

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

 

   

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

A summary of inputs used as of June 30, 2020, in valuing the Fund’s assets and liabilities carried at fair value, is as follows:

 

     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

 

 

Assets:

           

Investments in Securities:a

           

Foreign Government and Agency Securities:

           

Argentina

       $      $      $ 44,995,554      $ 44,995,554  

All Other Foreign Government and Agency Securities

            1,098,764,185               1,098,764,185  

U.S. Government and Agency Securities

            486,579,150               486,579,150  

Options Purchased

            34,838,058               34,838,058  

Short Term Investments:

           

Argentina

                   6,125,984        6,125,984  

All Other Short Term Investments

     561,683,710        169,607,811               731,291,521  
  

 

 

 

  Total Investments in Securities

       $   561,683,710      $   1,789,789,204      $   51,121,538      $   2,402,594,452  
  

 

 

 

Other Financial Instruments:

  

Forward Exchange Contracts

       $      $ 28,053,447      $      $ 28,053,447  

Restricted Currency (ARS)

                   91,508        91,508  
  

 

 

 

  Total Other Financial Instruments

       $      $ 28,053,447      $ 91,508      $ 28,144,955  
  

 

 

 

Receivables:

           

Interest (ARS)

       $      $      $ 1,240,246      $ 1,240,246  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities:

  

Other Financial Instruments:

           

Options Written

       $      $ 30,318,364      $      $ 30,318,364  

Forward Exchange Contracts

            36,703,390               36,703,390  
  

 

 

 

  Total Other Financial Instruments

       $      $ 67,021,754      $      $ 67,021,754  
  

 

 

 

Payables:

           

Deferred Tax (ARS)

       $      $      $ 2,884      $ 2,884  
  

 

 

 

aFor detailed categories, see the accompanying Statement of Investments.

 

     

TGB-38

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

A reconciliation in which Level 3 inputs are used in determining fair value is presented when there are significant Level 3 assets and/or liabilities at the beginning and/or end of the period. At June 30, 2020, the reconciliation is as follows:

 

   

Balance at

Beginning of

Period

    Purchases     Sales    

Transfer

Into/Out of

Level 3

   

Cost Basis

Adjustmentsa

   

Net

Realized

Gain

(Loss)

   

Net

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

   

Balance

at End

of

Period

   

Net Change in

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

on Assets

Held at

Period End

 

 

 

Assets:

                 

Investments in Securities:

                 

Foreign Government and Agency Securities:

                 

Argentina

    $35,675,197       $19,260,092       $(10,217,792     $—       $4,900,882       $(18,641,512     $14,018,687        $44,995,554       $6,508,509   

Short Term Investments:

                 

Argentina

    3,394,233       6,610,964       (2,160,508           752,471       (817,458     (1,653,718)       6,125,984       (644,903)  
 

 

 

 

Total Investments in Securities

    $39,069,430       $25,871,056       $(12,378,300     $—       $5,653,353       $(19,458,970     $12,364,969        $51,121,538       $5,863,606   
 

 

 

 

Other Financial Instruments:

                 

Restricted Currency (ARS)

    $  8,460,563       $  8,913,882       $(15,804,994     $—       $             —       $ (1,714,126     $    236,183        $        91,508       $       6,656   
 

 

 

 

Receivables:

                 

Interest (ARS)

    $  1,601,869       $  3,080,353       $  (2,879,272     $—       $             —       $    (761,876     $    199,172        $   1,240,246       $     78,763   
 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

                 

Payables:

                 

Deferred Tax (ARS)

    $          4,066       $               —       $               —       $—       $             —       $              —       $      (1,182     $       2,884       $     (1,182)  
 

 

 

 

aMay include accretion, amortization, partnership adjustments, and/or other cost basis adjustments.

Significant unobservable valuation inputs for material Level 3 assets and/or liabilities and impact to fair value as a result of changes in unobservable valuation inputs as of June 30, 2020, are as follows:

 

Description   

Fair Value at

End of Period

    

Valuation

Technique

  

Unobservable

Inputs

   Amount     

Impact to Fair

Value if Input

Increasesa

 

 

 

Assets:

              

Investments in Securities:

              

Foreign Government and Agency Securities

              

Argentina

     $44,995,554      Market comparables   

Implied Foreign exchange rate

     105.9 ARS/USD        Decreaseb  

 

 

Short Term Investments

              

Argentina

     6,125,984      Market comparables   

Implied Foreign exchange rate

     105.9 ARS/USD        Decreasec  

 

 

Other Financial Instruments:

              

Restricted Currency (ARS)

     91,508      Market comparables   

Implied Foreign exchange rate

     105.9 ARS/USD        Decreasec  

 

 

All otherd

     1,240,246              

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TGB-39


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

12. Fair Value Measurements (continued)

 

Description   

Fair Value at

End of Period

    

Valuation

Technique

  

Unobservable

Inputs

           Amount     

Impact to Fair

Value if Input

Increasesa

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

All otherd

     2,884              

 

 

aRepresents the directional change in the fair value that would result from a significant and reasonable increase in the corresponding input. A significant and reasonable decrease in the input would have the opposite effect. Significant impacts, if any, to fair value and/or net assets have been indicated.

bRepresents a significant impact to fair value and net assets.

cRepresents a significant impact to fair value but not net assets.

dIncludes fair value of immaterial assets and/or liabilities developed using various valuation techniques and unobservable inputs. May also include with values derived using private transaction prices or non-public third party pricing information which is unobservable.

13. New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying this ASU.

14. Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure.

Abbreviations

 

Counterparty   Currency      Selected Portfolio

BNDP

  BNP Paribas SA   ARS   Argentine Peso      BADLAR   Argentina Deposit Rates Badlar Private Banks ARS

BOFA

  Bank of America Corp.   AUD   Australian Dollar      FRN   Floating Rate Note

CITI

  Citigroup, Inc.   BRL   Brazilian Real       

DBAB

  Deutsche Bank AG   COP   Colombian Peso       

GSCO

  The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.   EUR   Euro       

HSBK

  HSBC Bank PLC   GHS   Ghanaian Cedi       

JPHQ

  JP Morgan Chase & Co.   IDR   Indonesian Rupiah       

MSCO

  Morgan Stanley   INR   Indian Rupee       

SCNY

  Standard Chartered Bank   JPY   Japanese Yen       

UBSW

  UBS AG   KRW   South Korean Won       
    MXN   Mexican Peso       
    NOK   Norwegian Krone       
    USD   United States Dollar       

 

     

TGB-40

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

    

 

Tax Information (unaudited)

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund

At December 31, 2019, more than 50% of the Fund’s total assets were invested in securities of foreign issuers. In most instances, foreign taxes were withheld from income paid to the Fund on these investments. As shown in the table below, the Fund hereby reports to shareholders the foreign source income and foreign taxes paid, pursuant to Section 853 of the Internal Revenue Code. This written statement will allow shareholders of record on June 11, 2020, to treat their proportionate share of foreign taxes paid by the Fund as having been paid directly by them. The shareholder shall consider these amounts as foreign taxes paid in the tax year in which they receive the Fund distribution.

The following table provides a detailed analysis of foreign tax paid and foreign source income as reported by the Fund to shareholders of record.

 

Class   

Foreign Tax Paid

Per Share

   

Foreign Source

Income Per Share

 

 

 

Class 1

     $0.0241       $0.8881  

Class 2

     $0.0241       $0.8586  

Class 4

     $0.0241       $0.8460  

Foreign Tax Paid Per Share is the amount per share available to you, as a tax credit (assuming you held your shares in the Fund for a minimum of 16 days during the 31-day period beginning 15 days before the ex-dividend date of the Fund’s distribution to which the foreign taxes relate), or, as a tax deduction.

Foreign Source Income Per Share is the amount per share of income dividends attributable to foreign securities held by the Fund, plus any foreign taxes withheld on these dividends.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TGB-41


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Templeton Growth VIP Fund

 

This semiannual report for Templeton Growth VIP Fund covers the period ended June 30, 2020.

Class 1 Performance Summary as of June 30, 2020

The Fund’s Class 1 Shares posted a -13.41% total return for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020.

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 1 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TG-1


TEMPLETON GROWTH VIP FUND

 

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks long-term capital growth. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests predominantly in equity securities (primarily common stocks) of companies located anywhere in the world, including developing markets.

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. Special risks are associated with foreign investing, including currency fluctuations, economic instability and political developments; investments in developing markets involve heightened risks related to the same factors. Because the Fund may invest its assets in companies in a specific region, including Europe, it is subject to greater risks of adverse developments in that region and/or the surrounding regions than a fund that is more broadly diversified geographically. Political, social or economic disruptions in the region, even in countries in which the Fund is not invested, may adversely affect the value of securities held by the Fund. Current political uncertainty concerning the economic consequences of the departure of the U.K. from the European Union may increase market volatility. Derivatives involve costs and can create economic leverage which may result in significant volatility and cause the Fund to participate in losses (and enable gains) on an amount that exceeds the Fund’s initial investment. In addition, securities issued by small- and mid-capitalization companies have historically experienced more price volatility than larger-company stocks, especially over the short term and may involve additional risks. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Geographic Composition

Based on Total Net Assets as of 6/30/20

 

LOGO

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s six-month total return in the Performance Summary. For comparison, the Fund’s benchmark, the MSCI All Country World Index (ACWI), posted a -5.99% total return for the period under review.1

Economic and Market Overview

Global developed and emerging market equities, as measured by the MSCI ACWI (USD), posted a -5.99% total return during the six months under review.1 Stocks fell sharply in early 2020 as countries around the world implemented lockdown measures in an effort to slow the spread of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19). Global supply chain disruptions, business and personal restrictions, and subdued consumer spending drove many investors to sell equity holdings in favor of perceived safe investments such as government bonds and cash. While global equities, notably in the U.S., rebounded in April and May amid optimism about easing lockdown restrictions, concerns about a second wave of infections hindered equities in June, as investors weighed the possibility of renewed restrictions.

In the U.S., government mandates to mitigate the COVID-19 pandemic severely impacted the economy beginning in March 2020. As a result, the unemployment rate surged to 14.7% in April, as many businesses, particularly those involved in hospitality, retail and travel, announced mass layoffs.2 According to the National Bureau of Economic Research, the longest U.S. economic expansion in history ended in February 2020 as the country slipped into a severe recession. Nonetheless, near period-end, there were signs that a recovery was underway, as jobless claims fell

 

 

1. Source: Morningstar. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

2. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

 

     

TG-2

          Semiannual Report  


TEMPLETON GROWTH VIP FUND

 

considerably from their peak in early April, retail sales rose sharply in May, and the unemployment rate fell to 11.1% in June.2 Along with optimism about improved treatments and potential vaccines for COVID-19, the positive economic signals contributed to a significant equity rebound in April and May. However, an increase in COVID-19 infections in many states throughout June pressured U.S. stocks.

The U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) made significant efforts to support the U.S. economy. In March 2020, as the pandemic began to severely impact the economy and financial markets, the Fed implemented two emergency rate cuts, lowering the federal funds target rate to a range of 0.00%–0.25%, and announced sweeping quantitative easing measures aimed at ensuring credit flow to borrowers and supporting credit markets with unlimited amounts of bond purchasing.

In the eurozone, some analysts forecasted a significant contraction in 2020, particularly in southern European countries, as the magnitude of the economic disruption caused by the pandemic became apparent. European developed market equities, as measured by the MSCI Europe Index (USD), posted a -12.43% total return for the period.1 To stimulate growth, the European Central Bank implemented a broad bond-buying program, and many countries passed fiscal stimulus measures.

Asian developed and emerging market equities, as measured by the MSCI All Country Asia Index (USD), posted a -5.51% total return during the six-month period.1 The onset of the pandemic brought dramatically slower economic activity in Asia, as businesses halted operations and manufacturing and export activity declined sharply in the region’s major economies. Asian markets generally advanced toward period-end, bolstered by fiscal stimulus measures and economies reopening throughout the region.

Emerging market stocks, as measured by the MSCI Emerging Markets Index (USD), posted a -9.67% total return due primarily to the COVID-19 pandemic.1 A sharp decrease in prices for oil and other natural resources also hurt emerging market economies reliant on these exports. In the last quarter of the reporting period, however, investor optimism led to a stock rally, particularly in emerging market countries that had successfully lowered infection rates.

Investment Strategy

Our investment philosophy is bottom up, value oriented and long term. When choosing equity investments for the Fund, we focus on the market price of a company’s securities relative to our evaluation of the company’s potential

long-term earnings, asset value and cash flow. Our analysis includes an assessment of the potential impacts of material environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors on the long-term risk and return profile of a company. We also consider a company’s price/earnings ratio, price/cash flow ratio, profit margins and liquidation value.

The Fund may, from time to time, seek to hedge (protect) against currency risks, using certain currency-related derivative instruments. The Fund may also use a variety of equity-related derivatives for various purposes including enhancing Fund returns, increasing liquidity and gaining exposure to particular markets in more efficient or less expensive ways.

Manager’s Discussion

During the six months under review, key contributors to the Fund’s performance relative to the MSCI ACWI included stock selection in the materials, health care and industrials sectors, as well as underweighted allocations in the materials and industrials sectors and an overweighted allocation in the health care sector.

Within materials, Canadian mining company Wheaton Precious Metals aided relative results. Its stock performed particularly well in the first half of 2020 as the price of gold reached multi-year highs.

In the health care sector, U.S. biotechnology firm Gilead Sciences, U.S.-listed pharmaceutical products company Allergan (not held at period-end) and French pharmaceuticals firm Sanofi boosted relative performance. Gilead Sciences performed well due to indications that its remdesivir drug was a leading candidate for coronavirus treatment. The drug has received approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

In the industrials sector, U.S. diesel engine and military truck manufacturer Navistar International (not part of the index; not held at period-end) supported relative results.

Other key individual contributors to relative performance included U.S. supermarket operator Kroger, which benefited from consumer stockpiling ahead of an extended period of stay-at-home measures.

In contrast, key detractors from the Fund’s relative performance included stock selection and an underweighting in the information technology (IT) sector and stock selection in the communication services and consumer discretionary sectors.

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TG-3


TEMPLETON GROWTH VIP FUND

 

Top 10 Holdings    

6/30/20    

 

Company

Sector/Industry, Country

  

% of Total

Net Assets

 

 

 

Wheaton Precious Metals Corp.

Metals & Mining, Canada

     3.2%  

 

 

Sanofi

Pharmaceuticals, France

     2.9%  

 

 

Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals, South Korea

     2.7%  

 

 

Roche Holding AG

Pharmaceuticals, Switzerland

     2.4%  

 

 

Verizon Communications Inc.

Diversified Telecommunication Services, U.S.

     2.1%  

 

 

Comcast Corp.

Media, U.S.

     2.1%  

 

 

E.ON SE

Multi-Utilities, Germany

     2.1%  

 

 

Dollar Tree Inc.

Multiline Retail, U.S.

     2.0%  

 

 

Siemens AG

Industrial Conglomerates, Germany

     1.9%  

 

 

Oracle Corp.

Software, U.S.

     1.8%  

 

 

Within IT, our position in Japanese electronic equipment manufacturer Kyocera hindered relative results.

In the communication services sector, our positions in Luxembourg-based communication satellite owner SES and diversified telecommunication services provider Singapore Telecommunications (not held at period-end) hindered relative results.

In consumer discretionary, our position in U.K. specialty retailer Kingfisher (not held at period-end) hurt relative performance.

Other key individual detractors from relative performance included shares in U.S. energy exploration and production firm Apache (not held at period-end), U.K.-domiciled, Asia-focused lender Standard Chartered (not held at period-end) and French banking and financial services provider BNP Paribas (not held at period-end). Apache’s shares declined as sharply lower oil prices raised concerns about cash flow pressures and balance sheet dynamics. Standard Chartered was negatively impacted by escalating turmoil in Hong Kong. BNP Paribas declined due to broad-based economic fears and low interest rates.

From a geographic perspective, stock selection and an underweighting in the Middle East and Africa, namely in Israel, contributed to the Fund’s relative performance. In North America, stock selection and an underweighting in the U.S. detracted from relative results, while stock selection in Canada contributed. In Europe, relative weakness in the U.K., France and the Netherlands more than offset relative strength in Germany and Switzerland. In Asia, our positions in China, Hong Kong and Japan hindered relative results.

Thank you for your participation in Templeton Growth VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

 

 

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of June 30, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund.

Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

 

 

     

TG-4

          Semiannual Report  


TEMPLETON GROWTH VIP FUND

 

Class 1 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $ 7.50, then 8.6 x $7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Mutual Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

         Actual (actual return after
expenses)
   Hypothetical
  (5% annual return before expenses)  
    

  Share

  Class

 

Beginning

Account

Value 1/1/20

  

Ending

Account

Value 6/30/20

  

Fund-Level

Expenses

Paid During

Period

1/1/20–6/30/201, 2

  

Ending

Account

Value 6/30/20

  

Fund-Level

Expenses

Paid During

Period

  1/1/20–6/30/201, 2  

  

Net

Annualized

Expense

Ratio2

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Class 1

  $1,000    $865.90    $4.18    $1,020.39    $4.52    0.90%

1. Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 182/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2. Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include any ongoing expenses of the Contract for which the Fund is an investment option or acquired fund fees and expenses.

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TG-5


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

 

Financial Highlights

Templeton Growth VIP Fund

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
    Year Ended December 31,  
      (unaudited)     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 1

            
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the period)
            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $11.15       $12.44       $16.24       $13.93       $13.54       $14.85  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.10       0.30       0.28       0.29       0.26       0.28  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (1.59     1.30       (2.42     2.30       0.96       (1.17

Total from investment operations

     (1.49     1.60       (2.14     2.59       1.22       (0.89

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.33     (0.40     (0.35     (0.28     (0.31     (0.42

Net realized gains

           (2.49     (1.31           (0.52      

Total distributions

     (0.33     (2.89     (1.66     (0.28     (0.83     (0.42

Net asset value, end of period

     $ 9.33       $11.15       $12.44       $16.24       $13.93       $13.54  

Total returnc

     (13.41)%       15.43%       (14.61)%       18.77%       9.90%       (6.24)%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expensese

     0.90%       0.86%       0.83%       0.82% f       0.82%       0.80%  

Net investment income

     1.95%       2.52%       1.90%       1.94%       2.01%       1.96%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $79,370       $97,988       $354,164       $466,207       $453,997       $468,548  

Portfolio turnover rate

     46.03%       19.69%       29.25%       26.46%       22.88%       20.92%  

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     

TG-6

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
   

Year Ended December 31,

 
      (unaudited)     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 2

            
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the period)
            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $10.90       $12.21       $15.97       $13.70       $13.32       $14.61  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.08       0.26       0.24       0.25       0.23       0.25  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (1.55     1.28       (2.38     2.26       0.94       (1.16

Total from investment operations

     (1.47     1.54       (2.14     2.51       1.17       (0.91

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.30     (0.36     (0.31     (0.24     (0.27     (0.38

Net realized gains

           (2.49     (1.31           (0.52      

Total distributions

     (0.30     (2.85     (1.62     (0.24     (0.79     (0.38

Net asset value, end of period

     $ 9.13       $10.90       $12.21       $15.97       $13.70       $13.32  

Total returnc

     (13.52)%       15.15%       (14.85)%       18.50%       9.62%       (6.49)%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expensese

     1.15%       1.11%       1.08%       1.07% f       1.07%       1.05%  

Net investment income

     1.70%       2.27%       1.65%       1.69%       1.76%       1.71%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $521,323       $659,412       $625,311       $879,521       $876,128       $921,895  

Portfolio turnover rate

     46.03%       19.69%       29.25%       26.46%       22.88%       20.92%  

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

TG-7

     


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
   

Year Ended December 31,

 
      (unaudited)     2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  

Class 4

            
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the period)
            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $11.07       $12.36       $16.13       $13.83       $13.44       $14.73  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment incomeb

     0.08       0.26       0.23       0.24       0.22       0.23  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     (1.58     1.29       (2.40     2.28       0.94       (1.16

Total from investment operations

     (1.50     1.55       (2.17     2.52       1.16       (0.93

Less distributions from:

            

Net investment income

     (0.28     (0.35     (0.29     (0.22     (0.25     (0.36

Net realized gains

           (2.49     (1.31           (0.52      

Total distributions

     (0.28     (2.84     (1.60     (0.22     (0.77     (0.36

Net asset value, end of period

     $ 9.29       $11.07       $12.36       $16.13       $13.83       $13.44  

Total returnc

     (13.52)%       14.97%       (14.88)%       18.38%       9.47%       (6.54)%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expensese

     1.25%       1.21%       1.18%       1.17% f       1.17%       1.15%  

Net investment income

     1.60%       2.17%       1.55%       1.59%       1.66%       1.61%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $22,083       $27,330       $28,238       $38,798       $43,286       $47,777  

Portfolio turnover rate

     46.03%       19.69%       29.25%       26.46%       22.88%       20.92%  

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     

TG-8

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

    

 

Statement of Investments, June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

Templeton Growth VIP Fund

 

      Country      Shares      Value  

Common Stocks 86.3%

        

Aerospace & Defense 0.9%

        

BAE Systems PLC

     United Kingdom        936,202      $ 5,597,756  
        

 

 

 

Air Freight & Logistics 1.3%

        

United Parcel Service Inc., B

     United States        70,479        7,835,855  
        

 

 

 

Airlines 0.6%

        

Japan Airlines Co. Ltd.

     Japan        197,900        3,571,208  
        

 

 

 

Auto Components 1.0%

        

BorgWarner Inc.

     United States        93,910        3,315,023  

Lear Corp.

     United States        27,913        3,043,075  
        

 

 

 
           6,358,098  
        

 

 

 

Automobiles 1.8%

        

Honda Motor Co. Ltd.

     Japan        316,000        8,169,776  

Isuzu Motors Ltd.

     Japan        304,100        2,763,459  
        

 

 

 
           10,933,235  
        

 

 

 

Banks 2.6%

        

Bangkok Bank PCL, fgn

     Thailand        1,552,060        5,418,671  

KB Financial Group Inc.

     South Korea        159,595        4,530,159  

Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group Inc.

     Japan        226,060        6,379,818  
        

 

 

 
           16,328,648  
        

 

 

 

Beverages 5.4%

        

Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV

     Belgium        229,367        11,305,966  

aKirin Holdings Co. Ltd.

     Japan        497,400        10,485,065  

Pernod Ricard SA

     France        31,230        4,917,237  

Suntory Beverage & Food Ltd.

     Japan        185,560        7,240,223  
        

 

 

 
           33,948,491  
        

 

 

 

Biotechnology 2.3%

        

AbbVie Inc.

     United States        45,763        4,493,011  

Gilead Sciences Inc.

     United States        125,136        9,627,964  
        

 

 

 
           14,120,975  
        

 

 

 

Chemicals 0.7%

        

DuPont de Nemours Inc.

     United States        86,981        4,621,301  
        

 

 

 

Diversified Telecommunication Services 2.1%

        

Verizon Communications Inc.

     United States        240,340        13,249,944  
        

 

 

 

Electrical Equipment 1.2%

        

Mitsubishi Electric Corp.

     Japan        565,700        7,388,758  
        

 

 

 

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components 1.7%

        

Kyocera Corp.

     Japan        192,100        10,485,694  
        

 

 

 

Entertainment 1.0%

        

The Walt Disney Co.

     United States        56,090        6,254,596  
        

 

 

 

Food & Staples Retailing 4.0%

        

The Kroger Co.

     United States        262,521        8,886,336  

Seven & i Holdings Co. Ltd.

     Japan        233,500        7,638,607  

Sysco Corp.

     United States        150,174        8,208,511  
        

 

 

 
               24,733,454  
        

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TG-9


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Country      Shares      Value  

Common Stocks (continued)

        

Food Products 1.5%

        

Kellogg Co.

     United States        144,817      $ 9,566,611  
        

 

 

 

Gas Utilities 0.5%

        

Kunlun Energy Co. Ltd.

     China        4,364,470        2,858,389  
        

 

 

 

Health Care Equipment & Supplies 1.5%

        

Medtronic PLC

     United States        46,160        4,232,872  

Zimmer Biomet Holdings Inc.

     United States        40,829        4,873,349  
        

 

 

 
           9,106,221  
        

 

 

 

Health Care Providers & Services 0.5%

        

bLaboratory Corp. of America Holdings

     United States        19,533        3,244,627  
        

 

 

 

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure 4.8%

        

Compass Group PLC

     United Kingdom        366,778        5,046,095  

Galaxy Entertainment Group Ltd.

     Macau        1,031,300        7,074,411  

InterContinental Hotels Group PLC

     United Kingdom        96,760        4,271,311  

Starbucks Corp.

     United States        46,480        3,420,463  

Whitbread PLC

     United Kingdom        45,548        1,253,089  

Yum China Holdings Inc.

     China        181,361        8,718,023  
        

 

 

 
           29,783,392  
        

 

 

 

Household Durables 3.2%

        

Gree Electric Appliances Inc. of Zhuhai

     China        379,820        3,054,252  

Panasonic Corp.

     Japan        1,127,450        9,886,661  

Sony Corp.

     Japan        98,620        6,807,751  
        

 

 

 
               19,748,664  
        

 

 

 

Industrial Conglomerates 1.9%

        

Siemens AG

     Germany        100,557        11,858,349  
        

 

 

 

Insurance 1.5%

        

AIA Group Ltd.

     Hong Kong        977,000        9,142,317  
        

 

 

 

Interactive Media & Services 1.0%

        

bBaidu Inc., ADR.

     China        50,650        6,072,429  
        

 

 

 

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail 2.7%

        

bAlibaba Group Holding Ltd.

     China        280,370        7,565,395  

bBooking Holdings Inc.

     United States        5,950        9,474,423  
        

 

 

 
           17,039,818  
        

 

 

 

IT Services 0.4%

        

bEPAM Systems Inc.

     United States        11,016        2,776,142  
        

 

 

 

Machinery 2.7%

        

Komatsu Ltd.

     Japan        440,500        9,021,669  

Makita Corp.

     Japan        137,200        4,989,203  

Stanley Black & Decker Inc.

     United States        22,400        3,122,112  
        

 

 

 
           17,132,984  
        

 

 

 

Marine 1.4%

        

AP Moeller-Maersk A/S, B

     Denmark        7,724        9,051,690  
        

 

 

 

 

     

TG-10

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Country      Shares      Value  

Common Stocks (continued)

        

Media 3.0%

        

Comcast Corp., A

     United States        333,281      $   12,991,293  

SES SA, IDR

     Luxembourg        881,520        6,022,792  
        

 

 

 
           19,014,085  
        

 

 

 

Metals & Mining 5.4%

        

bArcelorMittal SA

     France        505,963        5,358,614  

Freeport-McMoRan Inc.

     United States        734,044        8,492,889  

Wheaton Precious Metals Corp.

     Canada        453,417        19,942,933  
        

 

 

 
           33,794,436  
        

 

 

 

Multiline Retail 2.1%

        

bDollar Tree Inc.

     United States        138,022        12,791,879  
        

 

 

 

Multi-Utilities 3.2%

        

E.ON SE

     Germany        1,144,619        12,918,941  

Veolia Environnement SA

     France        299,720        6,767,422  
        

 

 

 
           19,686,363  
        

 

 

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels 2.8%

        

BP PLC

     United Kingdom        2,100,831        8,048,044  

Husky Energy Inc.

     Canada        686,221        2,254,463  

Royal Dutch Shell PLC, B

     United Kingdom        467,119        7,081,374  
        

 

 

 
           17,383,881  
        

 

 

 

Pharmaceuticals 8.6%

        

Bayer AG

     Germany        150,406        11,147,627  

Roche Holding AG

     Switzerland        42,833        14,839,473  

Sanofi

     France        177,087        18,058,539  

Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.

     Japan        261,562        9,397,383  
        

 

 

 
           53,443,022  
        

 

 

 

Real Estate Management & Development 1.1%

        

CK Asset Holdings Ltd.

     Hong Kong        824,190        4,942,463  

Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd.

     Hong Kong        145,260        1,855,718  
        

 

 

 
           6,798,181  
        

 

 

 

Road & Rail 0.6%

        

East Japan Railway Co.

     Japan        31,800        2,203,589  

Keisei Electric Railway Co. Ltd.

     Japan        44,600        1,397,782  
        

 

 

 
           3,601,371  
        

 

 

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 1.0%

        

NXP Semiconductors NV

     Netherlands        55,236        6,299,113  
        

 

 

 

Software 1.8%

        

Oracle Corp.

     United States        208,438        11,520,368  
        

 

 

 

Specialty Retail 2.1%

        

Ross Stores Inc.

     United States        72,630        6,190,981  

The TJX Cos. Inc.

     United States        132,377        6,692,981  
        

 

 

 
           12,883,962  
        

 

 

 

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals 2.7%

        

Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.

     South Korea        373,630        16,583,973  
        

 

 

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TG-11


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

      Country      Shares     Value  

Common Stocks (continued)

       

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods 1.7%

       

bAdidas AG

     Germany        14,503     $ 3,823,399  

Burberry Group PLC

     United Kingdom        355,780       7,029,960  
       

 

 

 
          10,853,359  
       

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks (Cost $502,481,970)

          537,463,639  
       

 

 

 
       
Principal
Amount
 
*
 
 
     

 

 

   

Short Term Investments 9.5%

       

U.S. Government and Agency Securities (Cost $400,000) 0.1%

       

cFFCB, 7/01/20.

     United States      $ 400,000       400,000  
       

 

 

 

Time Deposits 7.7%

       

BNP Paribas SA/New York NY, 0.06%, 7/01/20

     France        28,000,000       28,000,000  

Royal Bank of Canada, 0.08%, 7/01/20

     Canada        20,000,000       20,000,000  
       

 

 

 

Total Time Deposits (Cost $48,000,000)

          48,000,000  
       

 

 

 
            Shares        
     

 

 

   

Investments from Cash Collateral Received for Loaned Securities 1.7%

       

Money Market Funds (Cost $10,490,166) 1.7%

       

d,eInstitutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%.

     United States        10,490,166       10,490,166  
       

 

 

 

Total Investments (Cost $561,372,136) 95.8%.

          596,353,805  

Other Assets, less Liabilities 4.2%.

          26,422,056  
       

 

 

 

Net Assets 100.0%

        $ 622,775,861  
       

 

 

 

See Abbreviations on page TG-24.

*The principal amount is stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

aA portion or all of the security is on loan at June 30, 2020. See Note 1(c).

bNon-income producing.

cThe security was issued on a discount basis with no stated coupon rate.

dSee Note 3(e) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies.

eThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

 

     

TG-12

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

     

Templeton Growth

VIP Fund

 

Assets:

  

  Investments in securities:

  

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers

             $550,881,970  

Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     10,490,166  
  

 

 

 

Value - Unaffiliated issuers+

     $585,863,639  

Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     10,490,166  

Cash

     6,514  

Foreign currency, at value (cost $34,109,277)

     33,994,768  

Receivables:

  

Investment securities sold

     1,577,822  

Capital shares sold

     600,726  

Dividends and interest

     1,697,996  

European Union tax reclaims

     787,852  

Other assets

     594  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     635,020,077  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities:

  

Payables:

  

Investment securities purchased

     532,391  

Capital shares redeemed

     410,181  

Management fees

     436,346  

Distribution fees

     114,738  

Payable upon return of securities loaned

     10,490,166  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities.

     260,394  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     12,244,216  
  

 

 

 

        Net assets, at value

     $622,775,861  
  

 

 

 

Net assets consist of:

  

Paid-in capital

     $670,491,362  

Total distributable earnings (losses)

     (47,715,501
  

 

 

 

        Net assets, at value

     $622,775,861  
  

 

 

 

Class 1:

  

Net assets, at value

     $ 79,369,895  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding.

     8,504,503  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $9.33  
  

 

 

 

Class 2:

  

Net assets, at value

     $521,322,739  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding.

     57,079,661  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $9.13  
  

 

 

 

Class 4:

  

Net assets, at value

     $ 22,083,227  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding.

     2,377,705  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $9.29  
  

 

 

 

 

+Includes securities loaned

           $   9,960,811  

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

TG-13


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Operations

for the six months ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

     

Templeton Growth

VIP Fund

 

Investment income:

  

   Dividends:(net of foreign taxes)*

  

      Unaffiliated issuers

     $    9,136,701  

    Interest:

  

      Unaffiliated issuers

     138,349  

  Income from securities loaned:

  

      Unaffiliated entities (net of fees and rebates)

     9,982  

      Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e)

     1,609  
  

 

 

 

Total investment income

     9,286,641  
  

 

 

 

Expenses:

  

    Management fees (Note 3a)

     2,742,841  

    Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

  

      Class 2

     683,322  

      Class 4

     40,255  

    Custodian fees (Note 4)

     66,119  

    Reports to shareholders

     83,758  

    Professional fees

     53,098  

    Trustees’ fees and expenses

     2,617  

    Other

     (2,366
  

 

 

 

Total expenses

     3,669,644  

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e)

     (4,997
  

 

 

 

    Net expenses

     3,664,647  
  

 

 

 

      Net investment income

     5,621,994  
  

 

 

 

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

  

    Net realized gain (loss) from:

  

      Investments:#

  

        Unaffiliated issuers

     (69,975,086

    Foreign currency transactions

     312,185  
  

 

 

 

   Net realized gain (loss)

     (69,662,901
  

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

  

    Investments:

  

      Unaffiliated issuers

     (40,871,435

    Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies

     (162,654

    Change in deferred taxes on unrealized appreciation

     388,289  
  

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (40,645,800
  

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     (110,308,701
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     $(104,686,707
  

 

 

 

*Foreign taxes withheld on dividends.

     $        852,011  

#Net of foreign taxes

     $        523,662  

 

     

TG-14

          Semiannual Report  |  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

    

Templeton Growth

VIP Fund

 
  

 

 

 
    

    Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

(unaudited)

   

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

    

Operations:

    

Net investment income

     $      5,621,994       $      19,938,552  

Net realized gain (loss)

     (69,662,901     (13,584,687

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (40,645,800     128,174,019  
  

 

 

 

 Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     (104,686,707     134,527,884  
  

 

 

 

Distributions to shareholders:

    

Class 1

     (2,680,578     (20,901,613

Class 2

     (16,492,099     (139,418,589

Class 4

     (659,619     (6,044,047
  

 

 

 

Total distributions to shareholders

     (19,832,296     (166,364,249
  

 

 

 

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

    

Class 1

     (3,075,020     (275,115,440

Class 2

     (33,359,573     82,734,600  

Class 4

     (1,000,215     1,233,451  
  

 

 

 

Total capital share transactions

     (37,434,808     (191,147,389
  

 

 

 

 Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     (161,953,811     (222,983,754

Net assets:

    

Beginning of period

     784,729,672       1,007,713,426  
  

 

 

 

End of period

     $  622,775,861       $    784,729,672  
  

 

 

 

 

     
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.  |  Semiannual Report           

TG-15


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

    

 

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)

Templeton Growth VIP Fund

 

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Templeton Growth VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. The Fund offers three classes of shares: Class 1, Class 2 and Class 4. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund’s significant accounting policies.

a. Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund’s investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the Board), the Fund’s administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively. Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the-counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade in multiple markets or on multiple exchanges are valued

according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Debt securities generally trade in the OTC market rather than on a securities exchange. The Fund’s pricing services use multiple valuation techniques to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity exists, the pricing services may utilize a market-based approach through which quotes from market makers are used to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity may not exist or is limited, the pricing services also utilize proprietary valuation models which may consider market characteristics such as benchmark yield curves, credit spreads, estimated default rates, anticipated market interest rate volatility, coupon rates, anticipated timing of principal repayments, underlying collateral, and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows, which are then discounted to calculate the fair value.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV. Investments in time deposits are valued at cost, which approximates fair value.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund’s business day. Events can occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities as determined at the

 

 

     

TG-16

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

foreign market close and the latest indications of value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m Eastern time. At June 30, 2020, certain securities may have been fair valued using these procedures, in which case the securities were categorized as Level 2 inputs within the fair value hierarchy. See the Fair Value Measurements note for more information.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund’s NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day of the reporting period. Any significant security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

b. Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar

equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c. Securities Lending

The Fund participates in an agency based securities lending program to earn additional income. The Fund receives cash collateral against the loaned securities in an amount equal to at least 102% of the fair value of the loaned securities. Collateral is maintained over the life of the loan in an amount not less than 100% of the fair value of loaned securities, as determined at the close of Fund business each day; any additional collateral required due to changes in security values is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. The collateral is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds and is used to invest in a money market fund managed by Franklin Advisers, Inc., an affiliate of the Fund. The Fund may receive income from the investment of cash collateral, in addition to lending fees and rebates paid by the borrower. Income from securities loaned, net of fees paid to the securities lending agent and/or third-party vendor, is reported separately in the Statement of Operations. The Fund bears the market risk with respect to the collateral investment, securities loaned, and the risk that the agent may default on its obligations to the Fund. If the borrower defaults on its obligation to return the securities loaned, the Fund has the right to repurchase the securities in the open market using the collateral received. The securities lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Fund in the event of default by a third party borrower.

d. Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TG-17


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

1. Organization and Significant Accounting

Policies (continued)

d. Income and Deferred Taxes (continued)

gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

As a result of several court cases, in certain countries across the European Union, the Fund filed additional tax reclaims for previously withheld taxes on dividends earned in those countries (EU reclaims). These additional filings are subject to various administrative proceedings by the local jurisdictions’ tax authorities within the European Union, as well as a number of related judicial proceedings. Income recognized, if any, for EU reclaims is reflected as other income in the Statement of Operations and any related receivable, if any, is reflected as European Union tax reclaims in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. When uncertainty exists as to the ultimate resolution of these proceedings, the likelihood of receipt of these EU reclaims, and the potential timing of payment, no amounts are reflected in the financial statements. For U.S. income tax purposes, when EU reclaims are received by the Fund and the Fund previously passed foreign tax credit on to its shareholders, the Fund must either amend historic tax reporting to shareholders or enter into a closing agreement with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in order to pay the associated tax liability on behalf of the Fund’s shareholders.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of June 30, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

e. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income

and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Dividend income and capital gain distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

f. Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

g. Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust’s organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is

 

 

     

TG-18

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest

At June 30, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund’s shares were as follows:

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2020

 

Year Ended

December 31, 2019

 
      Shares   Amount     Shares     Amount  

 

Class 1 Shares:

        

Shares sold

     47,404     $ 449,446       68,873     $ 790,173  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     287,000       2,680,578       2,083,910       20,901,613  

Shares redeemed

     (614,433     (6,205,044     (21,838,635     (296,807,226
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease)

     (280,029   $ (3,075,020     (19,685,852   $ (275,115,440
  

 

 

 

Class 2 Shares:

        

Shares sold

     2,219,982     $ 19,766,911       3,619,417     $ 39,550,989  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     1,804,387       16,492,099       14,197,412       139,418,589  

Shares redeemed

     (7,418,146     (69,618,583     (8,538,686     (96,234,978
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease)

     (3,393,777   $ (33,359,573     9,278,143     $ 82,734,600  
  

 

 

 

Class 4 Shares:

        

Shares sold

     86,631     $ 804,235       148,576     $ 1,690,506  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     71,003       659,619       605,616       6,044,047  

Shares redeemed

     (248,136     (2,464,069     (571,458     (6,501,102
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease)

     (90,502   $ (1,000,215     182,734     $ 1,233,451  
  

 

 

 

3. Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

 

Subsidiary    Affiliation

Templeton Global Advisors Limited (Global Advisors)

   Investment manager

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

   Administrative manager        

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

   Principal underwriter

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)    

   Transfer agent

 

 

     
   Semiannual Report           

TG-19


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

a. Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Global Advisors based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

 

Annualized Fee Rate            Net Assets

1.000%

   Up to and including $100 million

0.900%

   Over $100 million, up to and including $250 million        

0.800%

   Over $250 million, up to and including $500 million

0.750%

   Over $500 million, up to and including $1 billion

0.700%

   Over $1 billion, up to and including $5 billion

0.675%

   Over $5 billion, up to and including $10 billion

0.655%

   Over $10 billion, up to and including $15 billion

0.635%

   Over $15 billion, up to and including $20 billion

0.615%

   In excess of $20 billion

For the period ended June 30, 2020, the annualized gross effective investment management fee rate was 0.843% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.

b. Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Global Advisors, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Global Advisors based on the Fund’s average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

c. Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for Class 2 and Class 4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund’s compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund’s shares up to 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets of each class. The Board has agreed to limit the current rate to 0.25% per year for Class 2. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

d. Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

 

     

TG-20

          Semiannual Report  


FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

 

     

Value at

Beginning

of Period

     Purchases      Sales     Realized
Gain (Loss)
    

Net Change in

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

    

Value at

End of

Period

    

Number of

Shares

Held at End

of Period

    

Income from

securities loaned

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

                      

Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 0.00%

           $        $41,621,171        $(31,131,005                 $      —                  $        $10,490,166        10,490,166        $1,609  
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

4. Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund’s custodian expenses. During the period ended June 30, 2020, there were no credits earned.

5. Income Taxes

For tax purposes, capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains.

At December 31, 2019, the capital loss carryforwards were as follows:

 

Capital loss carryforwards not subject to expiration:

  

Short term

     $1,856,399  

Long term

     3,209,150  
  

 

 

 

Total capital loss carryforwards

     $5,065,549  
  

 

 

 

At June 30, 2020, the cost of investments and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for income tax purposes were as follows:

 

Cost of investments

     $575,582,222  
  

 

 

 

Unrealized appreciation

     $  79,117,116  

Unrealized depreciation

     (58,345,533
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     $  20,771,583  
  

 

 

 

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatment of wash sales.

6. Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the period ended June 30, 2019, aggregated $268,297,262 and $335,926,574, respectively.

 

     
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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

6. Investment Transactions (continued)

At June 30, 2020, in connection with securities lending transactions, the Fund loaned equity investments and received $10,490,166 of cash collateral. The gross amount of recognized liability for such transactions is included in payable upon return of securities loaned in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The agreements can be terminated at any time.

7. Concentration of Risk

Investing in foreign securities may include certain risks and considerations not typically associated with investing in U.S. securities, such as fluctuating currency values and changing local, regional and global economic, political and social conditions, which may result in greater market volatility. Current political and financial uncertainty surrounding the European Union may increase market volatility and the economic risk of investing in securities in Europe. In addition, certain foreign securities may not be as liquid as U.S. securities.

8. Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

9. Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matures on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended June 30, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

10. Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund’s own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

 

   

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

 

   

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

 

   

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

 

     

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

A summary of inputs used as of June 30, 2020, in valuing the Fund’s assets carried at fair value, is as follows:

 

      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Assets:

           

Investments in Securities:a

           

Equity Investments:

           

Aerospace & Defense

         $      $ 5,597,756      $      $ 5,597,756  

Airlines

            3,571,208               3,571,208  

Automobiles

            10,933,235               10,933,235  

Banks

            16,328,648               16,328,648  

Beverages

            33,948,491               33,948,491  

Electrical Equipment

            7,388,758               7,388,758  

Electronic Equipment, Instruments &

           

Components

            10,485,694               10,485,694  

Food & Staples Retailing

     17,094,847        7,638,607               24,733,454  

Gas Utilities

            2,858,389               2,858,389  

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure

     12,138,486        17,644,906               29,783,392  

Household Durables

            19,748,664               19,748,664  

Industrial Conglomerates

            11,858,349               11,858,349  

Insurance

            9,142,317               9,142,317  

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail

     9,474,423        7,565,395               17,039,818  

Machinery

     3,122,112        14,010,872               17,132,984  

Marine

            9,051,690               9,051,690  

Media

     12,991,293        6,022,792               19,014,085  

Metals & Mining

     28,435,822        5,358,614               33,794,436  

Multi-Utilities

            19,686,363               19,686,363  

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels

     2,254,463        15,129,418               17,383,881  

Pharmaceuticals

            53,443,022               53,443,022  

Real Estate Management & Development

            6,798,181               6,798,181  

Road & Rail

            3,601,371               3,601,371  

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals

            16,583,973               16,583,973  

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods

            10,853,359               10,853,359  

All Other Equity Investments

     126,702,121                      126,702,121  

Short Term Investments

     10,490,166        48,400,000               58,890,166  
  

 

 

 

    Total Investments in Securities

         $     222,703,733      $ 373,650,072      $      $     596,353,805  
  

 

 

 

aFor detailed categories, see the accompanying Statement of Investments.

11. New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of applying this ASU.

 

     
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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

12. Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure.

Abbreviations

 

Selected Portfolio                                             

ADR

   American Depositary Receipt

FFCB

   Federal Farm Credit Bank

IDR

   International Depositary Receipt

 

     

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

    

 

Tax Information (unaudited)

Templeton Growth VIP Fund

At December 31, 2019, more than 50% of the Fund’s total assets were invested in securities of foreign issuers. In most instances, foreign taxes were withheld from income paid to the Fund on these investments. As shown in the table below, the Fund hereby reports to shareholders the foreign source income and foreign taxes paid, pursuant to Section 853 of the Internal Revenue Code. This written statement will allow shareholders of record on June 11, 2020, to treat their proportionate share of foreign taxes paid by the Fund as having been paid directly by them. The shareholder shall consider these amounts as foreign taxes paid in the tax year in which they receive the Fund distribution.

The following table provides a detailed analysis of foreign tax paid, and foreign source income as reported by the Fund to shareholders of record.

 

Class   

Foreign Tax Paid

Per Share

    

Foreign Source

Income Per Share

 

 

Class 1

     $0.0280        $0.2741  

Class 2

     $0.0280        $0.2517  

Class 4

     $0.0280        $0.2415  

Foreign Tax Paid Per Share (Column 1) is the amount per share available to you, as a tax credit (assuming you held your shares in the Fund for a minimum of 16 days during the 31-day period beginning 15 days before the ex-dividend date of the Fund’s distribution to which the foreign taxes relate), or, as a tax deduction.

Foreign Source Income Per Share (Column 2) is the amount per share of income dividends attributable to foreign securities held by the Fund, plus any foreign taxes withheld on these dividends.

 

     
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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

    

 

Index Descriptions

 

The indexes are unmanaged and include reinvestment of any income or distributions (after the deduction of certain withholding taxes for the NR or Net Return Index). They do not reflect any fees, expenses or sales charges.

For Russell Indexes: Frank Russell Company is the source and owner of the trademarks, service marks and copyrights related to the Russell Indexes. Russell® is a trademark of Frank Russell Company.

See www.franklintempletondatasources.com for additional data provider information.

Bloomberg Barclays 1-3 Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index measures the performance of U.S. Treasury bills that have a remaining maturity of greater than or equal to one month and less than three months.

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index is a market capitalization-weighted index representing the U.S. investment-grade, fixed-rate, taxable bond market with index components for government and corporate, mortgage pass-through and asset-backed securities. All issues included are SEC registered, taxable, dollar denominated and nonconvertible, must have at least one year to final maturity and must be rated investment grade (Baa3/ BBB-/BBB- or higher) using the middle rating of Moody’s, Standard & Poor’s and Fitch, respectively.

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate Bond Index measures the investment grade, fixed-rate, taxable corporate bond market. It includes U.S. dollar-denominated securities publicly issued by U.S. and non-U.S. industrial, utility and financial issuers.

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate High Yield Bond Index measures the U.S. dollar-denominated, high yield, fixed-rate corporate bond market. Securities are classified as high yield if the middle rating of Moody’s, Fitch and Standard & Poor’s is Ba1/BB+/BB+ or below.

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate Investment Grade Index is a broad-based benchmark that measures the investment-grade, fixed-rate, taxable corporate bond market.

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Government Index: Intermediate Component is the intermediate component of the Barclays U.S. Government Index, which includes public obligations of the U.S. Treasury with at least one year to final maturity and publicly issued debt of U.S. government agencies, quasi-federal corporations, and corporate or foreign debt guaranteed by the U.S. government.

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. High Yield Very Liquid Index is a component of the U.S. Corporate High Yield Index that is designed to track a more liquid component of the U.S. dollar-denominated, high-yield fixed-rate corporate bond market.

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Index measures U.S. dollar-denominated, fixed-rate, nominal debt issued by the U.S. Treasury with at least one year until final maturity.

FTSE® EPRA®/NAREIT® Developed Index is a free float-adjusted index designed to measure the performance of publicly traded real estate securities in the North American, European and Asian real estate markets.

FTSE World Government Bond Index is a market capitalization-weighted index consisting of investment-grade world government bond markets.

J.P. Morgan (JPM) Global Government Bond Index (GGBI) tracks total returns for liquid, fixed-rate, domestic government bonds with maturities greater than one year issued by developed countries globally.

Lipper Multi-Sector Income Funds Classification Average is calculated by averaging the total returns of all funds within the Lipper Multi-Sector Income Funds Classification in the Lipper Open-End underlying funds universe. Lipper Multi-Sector Income Funds are defined as funds that seek current income by allocation of assets among different fixed income securities sectors (not primarily in one sector except for defensive purposes), including U.S. and foreign governments, with a significant portion rated below investment grade. For the six-month period ended 6/30/20, there were 37 funds in this category. Lipper calculations do not include contract fees, expenses or sales charges, and may have been different if such charges had been considered.

Lipper VIP General U.S. Government Funds Classification Average is an equally weighted average calculation of performance figures for all funds within the Lipper General U.S. Government Funds classification in the Lipper VIP underlying funds universe. Lipper General U.S. Government Funds invest primarily in U.S. government and agency issues. For the six-month period ended 6/30/20, there were 26 funds in this category. Lipper calculations do not include contract fees, expenses or sales charges, and may have been different if such charges had been considered.

 

 

     

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  INDEX DESCRIPTIONS

 

MSCI All Country Asia Index is a free float-adjusted, market capitalization-weighted index designed to measure equity market performance in developed and emerging markets in Asia.

MSCI All Country World Index (ACWI) is a free float-adjusted, market capitalization-weighted index designed to measure equity market performance in global developed and emerging markets.

MSCI All Country World Index (ACWI) ex USA Index is a free float-adjusted, market capitalization-weighted index designed to measure equity market performance in global developed and emerging markets, excluding the U.S.

MSCI Europe Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets in Europe.

MSCI Europe, Australasia, Far East (EAFE) Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets, excluding the U.S. and Canada.

MSCI Emerging Markets (EM) Index is a free float-adjusted, market capitalization-weighted index designed to measure equity market performance in global emerging markets.

MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index is based on the MSCI USA Index, its parent index, and includes large- and mid-capitalization stocks. The index is designed to reflect the performance of equities in the parent index (excluding real estate investment trusts) with higher dividend income and quality characteristics than average dividend yields that are both sustainable and persistent.

MSCI World ex USA Index-NR is a free float-adjusted, market capitalization-weighted index designed to measure equity market performance in global developed markets, excluding the U.S. Net Returns (NR) include income net of tax withholding when dividends are paid.

MSCI World Index is a free float-adjusted, market capitalization-weighted index designed to measure equity market performance in global developed markets.

Russell 1000® Growth Index is market capitalization weighted and measures performance of those Russell 1000® Index companies with relatively higher price-to- book ratios and higher forecasted growth values.

Russell 1000® Index is market capitalization weighted and measures performance of the largest companies in the Russell 3000® Index, which represents the majority of the U.S. market’s total capitalization.

Russell 1000® Value Index is market capitalization weighted and measures performance of those Russell 1000® Index companies with relatively lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasted growth values.

Russell 2000® Index is market capitalization weighted and measures performance of the 2,000 smallest companies in the Russell 3000® Index, which represent a small amount of the total market capitalization of the Russell 3000® Index.

Russell 2000® Value Index is market capitalization weighted and measures performance of those Russell 2000® Index companies with relatively lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasted growth values.

Russell 3000® Index is market capitalization weighted and represents the majority of the U.S. market’s total capitalization.

Russell 3000® Growth Index is market capitalization weighted and measures performance of those Russell 3000® Index companies with relatively higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted growth values.

Russell Midcap® Growth Index is market capitalization weighted and measures performance of those Russell Midcap® Index companies with relatively higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted growth values.

Russell Midcap® Index is market capitalization weighted and measures performance of the smallest companies in the Russell 1000® Index, which represents a modest amount of the Russell 1000® Index’s total market capitalization.

Standard & Poor’s® 500 Index (S&P 500®) is a market capitalization-weighted index of 500 stocks designed to measure total U.S. equity market performance.

Standard & Poor’s®/International Finance Corporation Investable (S&P/IFCI) Composite Index is a free float-adjusted, market capitalization-weighted index designed to measure equity performance in global emerging markets.

 

 

     
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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

 

Shareholder Information

Board Approval of Investment

Management Agreements

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE

PRODUCTS TRUST

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund

Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund

Franklin Growth and Income VIP Fund

Franklin Income VIP Fund

Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund

Franklin U.S. Government Securities VIP Fund

Franklin VolSmart Allocation VIP Fund

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund

Templeton Growth VIP Fund

(each a Fund)

At a meeting held on April 7, 2020 (Meeting), the Board of Trustees (Board) of Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust), including a majority of the trustees who are not “interested persons” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (Independent Trustees), reviewed and approved the continuance of the (i) investment management agreement between Franklin Advisers, Inc. (FAI) and the Trust, on behalf of each of Franklin Allocation VIP Fund, Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund, Franklin Growth and Income VIP Fund, Franklin Income VIP Fund, Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund, Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund, Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund, Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund, Franklin U.S. Government Securities VIP Fund, Franklin VolSmart Allocation VIP Fund, and Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund; (ii) the investment sub-advisory agreement between FAI and Franklin Templeton Institutional, LLC (FTIL), an affiliate of FAI, on behalf of Franklin Allocation VIP Fund; (iii) the investment sub-advisory agreement between FAI and Templeton Global Advisors Limited (TGAL), an affiliate of FAI, on behalf of Franklin Allocation VIP Fund; (iv) the investment management agreement between FTIL and the Trust, on behalf of Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund; (v) the investment management agreement between Franklin

Mutual Advisers, LLC (FMA) and the Trust, on behalf of each of Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund, Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund and Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund; (vi) the investment management agreement between Templeton Asset Management Ltd. (TAML) and the Trust, on behalf of Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund; (vii) the investment management agreement between Templeton Investment Counsel, LLC (TICL) and the Trust, on behalf of Templeton Foreign VIP Fund; and (viii) the investment management agreement between TGAL and the Trust, on behalf of Templeton Growth VIP Fund (each a Management Agreement) for an additional one-year period. The Independent Trustees received advice from and met separately with Independent Trustee counsel in considering whether to approve the continuation of each Management Agreement. Although the Management Agreements for the Funds were considered at the same Board meeting, the Board considered the information provided to it about the Funds together and with respect to each Fund separately as the Board deemed appropriate. FAI, FTIL, FMA, TAML, TICL and TGAL are each referred to herein as a Manager.

In considering the continuation of each Management Agreement, the Board reviewed and considered information provided by each Manager at the Meeting and throughout the year at meetings of the Board and its committees. The Board also reviewed and considered information provided in response to a detailed set of requests for information submitted to each Manager by Independent Trustee counsel on behalf of the Independent Trustees in connection with the annual contract renewal process. In addition, prior to the Meeting, the Independent Trustees held a telephonic contract renewal meeting at which the Independent Trustees conferred amongst themselves and Independent Trustee counsel about contract renewal matters and, in some cases, requested additional information from the Managers relating to the contract. The Board reviewed and considered all of the factors it deemed relevant in approving the continuance of each Management Agreement, including, but not limited to: (i) the nature, extent and quality of the services provided by each Manager; (ii) the investment performance of each Fund; (iii) the costs of the services provided and profits realized by each Manager and its affiliates from the relationship with each Fund; (iv) the extent to which economies of scale are realized as each Fund grows; and (v) whether fee levels reflect these economies of scale for the benefit of Fund investors.

In approving the continuance of each Management Agreement, the Board, including a majority of the

 

 

     

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

 

Independent Trustees, determined that the terms of each Management Agreement are fair and reasonable and that the continuance of such Management Agreement is in the interests of the applicable Fund and its shareholders. While attention was given to all information furnished, the following discusses some primary factors relevant to the Board’s determination.

Nature, Extent and Quality of Services

The Board reviewed and considered information regarding the nature, extent and quality of investment management services provided by each Manager and its affiliates to the Funds and their shareholders. This information included, among other things, the qualifications, background and experience of the senior management and investment personnel of each Manager; as well as information on succession planning where appropriate; the structure of investment personnel compensation; oversight of third-party service providers; investment performance reports and related financial information for each Fund; reports on expenses and shareholder services; legal and compliance matters; risk controls; pricing and other services provided by each Manager and its affiliates; and management fees charged by each Manager and its affiliates to US funds and other accounts, including management’s explanation of differences among accounts where relevant. The Board also reviewed and considered an annual report on payments made by Franklin Templeton (FT) or the Funds to financial intermediaries, as well as a memorandum relating to third-party servicing arrangements, which included discussion of the changing distribution landscape for the Funds. The Board noted management’s continuing efforts and expenditures in establishing effective business continuity plans and developing strategies to address areas of heightened concern in the mutual fund industry, such as cybersecurity and liquidity risk management.

The Board also reviewed and considered the benefits provided to Fund shareholders of investing in a fund that is part of the FT family of funds. The Board noted the financial position of Franklin Resources, Inc. (FRI), the Managers’ parent, and its commitment to the mutual fund business as evidenced by its continued introduction of new funds, reassessment of the fund offerings in response to the market environment and project initiatives and capital investments relating to the services provided to the Funds by the FT organization. The Board specifically noted FT’s commitment to enhancing services and controlling costs, as reflected in its plan to outsource certain administrative functions, and growth opportunities, as evidenced by its

upcoming acquisition of the Legg Mason companies. The Board acknowledged the change in leadership at FRI and the opportunity to hear from Jennifer Johnson, President and Chief Executive Officer of FRI, about goals she has for the company that will benefit the Funds.

Following consideration of such information, the Board was satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided by each Manager and its affiliates to the Funds and their shareholders.

Fund Performance

The Board reviewed and considered the performance results of each Fund over various time periods ended January 31, 2020. The Board considered the performance returns for each Fund in comparison to the performance returns of mutual funds deemed comparable to the Fund included in a universe (Performance Universe) selected by Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (Broadridge), an independent provider of investment company data. The Board received a description of the methodology used by Broadridge to select the mutual funds included in a Performance Universe. The Board also considered the performance returns for the Franklin Income VIP Fund and Franklin VolSmart Allocation VIP Fund in comparison to the performance returns of a customized peer group (Performance Customized Peer Group) selected by the Manager. The Board also reviewed and considered Fund performance reports provided and discussions that occurred with portfolio managers at Board meetings throughout the year. A summary of each Fund’s performance results is below.

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund - The Performance Universe for this Fund included the Fund and all mixed-asset target allocation growth funds underlying variable insurance products (VIPs). The Board noted that the Fund’s annualized income return for the one-, three-, five- and 10-year periods was above the median and in the first quintile (best) of its Performance Universe. The Board also noted that the Fund’s annualized total return for the one-, three-, five- and 10-year periods was below the median of its Performance Universe. The Board discussed this performance with management and management explained that the Performance Universe was not directly comparable to the Fund as the Performance Universe includes funds with equity exposures between 60%-80% and the Fund maintains a strategic asset allocation of 60% equities. Management further explained that the Fund’s strategic allocation has served as a headwind for peer-relative returns since the Fund’s repositioning on May 1, 2019 to a direct investment fund with

 

 

     
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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

 

an actively managed dynamic allocation strategy. The Board noted management’s explanations and determined that, in light of the recent strategy changes, additional time will be needed to evaluate the effectiveness of management’s actions. The Board concluded that the Fund’s Management Agreement should be continued for an additional one-year period, and management’s efforts should continue to be monitored.

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund - The Performance Universe for this Fund included the Fund and all large-cap growth funds underlying VIPs. The Board noted that the Fund’s annualized total return for the three-year period was above the median of its Performance Universe, but for the one-, five- and 10-year periods was below the median of its Performance Universe. The Board discussed this performance with management and management explained that during the one-year period, Information Technology and Industrials were the two largest sectors of underperformance for the Fund. Management further explained that the Fund’s cash position was also a detractor from the Fund’s performance. The Board noted management’s steps to address the underperformance of the Fund. The Board concluded that the Fund’s Management Agreement should be continued for an additional one-year period, and management’s efforts should continue to be monitored. In doing so, the Board noted that, while below median, the Fund’s annualized total return for the one-, five- and 10-year periods was 23.48%, 12.99% and 12.87%, respectively.

Franklin Growth and Income VIP Fund - The Performance Universe for the Fund included the Fund and all equity income funds underlying VIPs. The Board noted that the Fund’s annualized income return and annualized total return for the one-, three-, five- and 10-year periods were above the medians of its Performance Universe. The Board concluded that the Fund’s performance was satisfactory.

Franklin Income VIP Fund - The Performance Universe for the Fund included the Fund and all mixed-asset target allocation moderate funds underlying VIPs. The Performance Customized Peer Group for the Fund consisted of funds sorted by trailing 12-month yield and set to be top quartile (highest yield). The Board noted that the Fund’s annualized income return for the one-, three-, five- and 10-year periods was above the medians and in the first quintile (best) of its Performance Universe and Performance Customized Peer Group. The Board also noted that the Fund’s annualized total return for the one-, three-, five- and 10-year periods was below the medians of its Performance Universe and

Performance Customized Peer Group. Given the Fund’s income-oriented investment objective, the Board concluded that the Fund’s performance was satisfactory.

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund - The Performance Universe for the Fund included the Fund and all multi-sector income funds underlying VIPs. The Board noted that the Fund’s annualized income return for the one-, three-, five-and 10-year periods was above the median and in the first quintile (best) of its Performance Universe. The Board also noted that the Fund’s annualized total return for the one-, three-, five- and 10-year periods was below the median of its Performance Universe. The Board discussed this performance with management and management explained that the Fund’s relative underperformance was due, in part, to a shorter duration profile of its portfolio holdings and a reduced exposure to credit risk. The Board also noted management’s continued enhancements to the Fund’s investment process, which includes a greater role for macroeconomics and incorporates more quantitative techniques to assist with portfolio construction. Given the Fund’s income-oriented investment objective and the considerations noted above, the Board concluded that the Fund’s performance was satisfactory.

Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund - The Performance Universe for the Fund included the Fund and all multi-cap growth funds underlying VIPs. The Board noted that the Fund’s annualized total return for the 10-year period was below the median of its Performance Universe, but for the one-, three- and five-year periods was above the median of its Performance Universe. The Board concluded that the Fund’s performance was satisfactory.

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund –The Performance Universe for the Fund included the Fund and all global multi-cap value funds underlying VIPs. The Board noted that the Fund’s annualized total return for the one- and 10-year periods was above the median and in the first quintile (best) of its Performance Universe, but for the three-year period was slightly below the median of its Performance Universe and for the five-year period was equal to the median of its Performance Universe. The Board concluded that the Fund’s performance was satisfactory.

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund - The Performance Universe for the Fund included the Fund and all multi-cap value funds underlying VIPs. The Board noted that the Fund’s annualized total return for the one-, three-, five- and 10-year periods was below the median of its Performance Universe. The Board discussed this performance with

 

 

     

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management and management explained that the Fund’s underperformance in 2017 was material and continues to adversely impact the Fund’s ranking over longer-term periods. Management reminded the Board of the primary factors that impacted the 2017 performance, including, among factors, exposure to non-US equities and stock selection. Management then explained that, over the one-year period, the Fund’s non-equity investments and stock selection weighed on the Fund’s relative performance. Management also explained that approximately 15% of the Fund’s portfolio was in non-equity investments which relatively underperformed the robust 2019 equity market performance. Management further explained that the Fund’s cash position also weighed on relative performance. Management then discussed with the Board the actions that continue to be taken in an effort to address the sources of the Fund’s underperformance, including enhancements to the Fund’s investment process, particularly with respect to portfolio and quantitative analytics. The Board concluded that the Fund’s Management Agreement should be continued for an additional one-year period, and management’s efforts should continue to be monitored.

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund - The Performance Universe for the Fund included the Fund and all mid-cap growth funds underlying VIPs. The Board noted that the Fund’s annualized total return for the one-, three-, five- and 10-year periods was below the median of its Performance Universe. The Board discussed this performance with management and management explained that the Fund’s positioning in the energy, healthcare, consumer, materials, industrial and information technology sectors was a primary detractor from relative performance over the one-, three-and five-year periods. Management further explained that, during the one-, three- and five-year periods, the Fund had more exposure to smaller cap stocks in comparison to its peers, noting that these stocks meaningfully underperformed during the requisite periods. Management then discussed with the Board the actions that are being taken in an effort to address the sources of the Fund’s underperformance, including consolidating the Fund into fewer positions which have demonstrated certain attributes and working closely with the Investment Risk Management Group to limit the amount of risk in the Fund’s portfolio and minimize permanent loss of capital. The Board concluded that the Fund’s Management Agreement should be continued for an additional one-year period, and management’s efforts should continue to be monitored. In doing so, the Board noted that, while below median, the Fund’s annualized total return for the one-,

three-, five- and 10-year periods was 20.96%, 14.29%, 9.99% and 12.87%, respectively.

Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund - The Performance Universe for the Fund included the Fund and all global real estate funds underlying VIPs. The Board noted that the Fund’s annualized total return for the three-, five- and 10-year periods was above the median of its Performance Universe, but for the one-year period was below the median of its Performance Universe. The Board further noted that, while below the median, the Fund’s one-year annualized total return was 12.02% and only slightly below the Performance Universe median of 13.11%. The Board concluded that the Fund’s performance was acceptable.

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund- The Performance Universe for the Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund included the Fund and all large-cap core funds underlying VIPs. The Board noted that the Fund’s annualized total return for the three-, five- and 10-year periods was above the median of its Performance Universe, but for the one-year period was below the median of its Performance Universe. The Board further noted that, while below the median, the Fund’s one-year annualized total return was 20.55% and only slightly below the Performance Universe median of 20.92%. The Board concluded that the Fund’s performance was acceptable.

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund and Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund - The Performance Universe for the Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund included the Fund and all small-cap value funds underlying VIPs. The Performance Universe for the Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund included the Fund and all emerging markets funds underlying VIPs. The Board noted that each Fund’s annualized total return for the one-, three-, five- and 10-year periods was above the median of its Performance Universe. The Board concluded that each Fund’s performance was satisfactory.

Franklin U.S. Government Securities VIP Fund -The Performance Universe for the Fund included the Fund and all intermediate US government funds underlying VIPs. The Board noted that the Fund’s annualized income return for the one-, three-, five- and 10-year periods was above the median and in the first quintile (best) of its Performance Universe. The Board also noted that the Fund’s annualized total return for the one-, three-, five- and 10-year periods was below the median of its Performance Universe. Given the Fund’s income-oriented investment objective and conservative policy of investing a significant to substantial amount in

 

 

     
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Ginnie Mae obligations, the Board concluded that the Fund’s performance was satisfactory.

Franklin VolSmart Allocation VIP Fund - The Performance Universe for the Fund included the Fund and all flexible portfolio funds underlying VIPs. The Performance Customized Peer Group for the Fund consisted of the Fund and all retail and institutional mixed-asset target allocation moderate funds. The Fund has been in operation for less than 10 years. The Board noted that the Fund’s annualized total return for the three- and five-year periods was below the medians of its Performance Universe and Performance Customized Peer Group, but for the one-year period was above the medians of its Performance Universe and Performance Customized Peer Group. The Board further noted that the Fund’s annualized total return for the three-year period was only 0.02% below the median of its Performance Universe and that the Fund’s annualized total return for the one-year period was 13.90% and in the second quintile of its Performance Universe. The Board concluded that the Fund’s performance was satisfactory.

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund - The Performance Universe for the Fund included the Fund and all international multi-cap value funds underlying VIPs. The Board noted that the Fund’s annualized total return for the one-, three-, five- and 10-year periods was below the median of its Performance Universe. The Board discussed this performance with management and management explained that, even though the Fund’s peer group is comprised of multi-cap value funds, the Fund has a more intense value tilt than the Performance Universe, which has negatively impacted the Fund’s relative returns during a period of historic and sustained outperformance of growth over value. Management further explained that over the one-, three- and five-year periods, the Fund’s performance was also negatively impacted by stock selection among overweight health care holdings and underweight industrials and consumer discretionary stocks. Management then discussed with the Board the actions that are being taken in an effort to address the sources of the Fund’s underperformance, including a focus on constructing a more diversified and high-conviction portfolio. The Board concluded that the Fund’s Management Agreement should be continued for an additional one-year period, and management’s efforts should continue to be monitored.

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund - The Performance Universe for the Fund included the Fund and all global income funds underlying VIPs. The Board noted that the

Fund’s annualized income return for the one-, three-, five-and 10-year periods was above the median of its Performance Universe. The Board also noted that the Fund’s annualized total return for the one-, three- and five-year periods was below the median of its Performance Universe, but for the 10-year period was above the median of its Performance Universe. The Board discussed this performance with management and management explained that during the one-, three- and five- year periods, management largely positioned the Fund’s strategies for rising rates by maintaining low portfolio duration and aiming at a negative correlation with US Treasury returns. Management further explained that the interest-rate strategies detracted from the Fund’s relative return, while currency positions contributed to the return. Management then discussed with the Board the portfolio manager’s outlook going forward and expectation that the risk management strategies that had weighted on return would be valuable in a diversifying portfolio going forward. The Board concluded that the Fund’s Management Agreement should be continued for an additional one-year period, and management’s efforts should continue to be monitored.

Templeton Growth VIP Fund - The Performance Universe for this Fund included the Fund and all global multi-cap value funds underlying VIPs. The Board noted that the Fund’s annualized total return for the one-, three-, five- and 10-year periods was below the median of its Performance Universe. The Board discussed this performance with management and management explained that the Fund’s higher exposure to value stocks, which have experienced a period of historic underperformance, and underweight position in US stocks, as compared to peers contributed to the Fund’s relative underperformance. Management also explained that weightings in particular sectors (such as information technology, communications services, cyclical energy and financials) and overall stock selection contributed to the Fund’s relative underperformance. Management then discussed with the Board the actions that are being taken in an effort to address the sources of the Fund’s underperformance, including a focus on constructing a more diversified and high-conviction portfolio. The Board concluded that the Fund’s Management Agreement should be continued for an additional one-year period, and management’s efforts should continue to be monitored.

Comparative Fees and Expenses

The Board reviewed and considered information regarding each Fund’s actual total expense ratio and its various components, including, as applicable, management fees;

 

 

     

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transfer agent expenses; underlying fund expenses; Rule 12b-1 and non-Rule 12b-1 service fees; and other non-management fees. The Board also noted the quarterly and annual reports it receives on all marketing support payments made by FT to financial intermediaries. The Board considered the actual total expense ratio and, separately, the contractual management fee rate, without the effect of fee waivers, if any (Management Rate) of each Fund in comparison to the median expense ratio and median Management Rate, respectively, of other mutual funds deemed comparable to and with a similar expense structure to the Fund selected by Broadridge (Expense Group). Broadridge fee and expense data is based upon information taken from each fund’s most recent annual report, which reflects historical asset levels that may be quite different from those currently existing, particularly in a period of market volatility. While recognizing such inherent limitation and the fact that expense ratios and Management Rates generally increase as assets decline and decrease as assets grow, the Board believed the independent analysis conducted by Broadridge to be an appropriate measure of comparative fees and expenses. The Broadridge Management Rate includes administrative charges. The Board received a description of the methodology used by Broadridge to select the mutual funds included in an Expense Group.

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund, Templeton Foreign VIP Fund and Templeton Growth VIP Fund - The Expense Group for the Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund included the Fund and 11 other large-cap growth funds underlying VIPs. The Expense Group for the Templeton Foreign VIP Fund included the Fund, eight other international multi-cap value funds underlying VIPs and three international large-cap value funds underlying VIPs. The Expense Group for the Templeton Growth VIP Fund included the Fund, two other global multi-cap value funds underlying VIPs, two global multi-cap core funds underlying VIPs and five global multi-cap growth funds underlying VIPs. The Board noted that the Management Rates for these Funds were above the medians of their respective Expense Groups, but their actual total expense ratios were below the medians of their respective Expense Groups. The Board further noted that the Management Rate for the Templeton Foreign VIP Fund was approximately six basis points above the median of its Expense Group and the Management Rate for the Templeton Growth VIP Fund was approximately nine basis points above the median of its Expense Group. The Board concluded that the Management Rates charged to these Funds are reasonable. In doing so, the Board noted that the

Franklin Flex Cap Growth Fund’s actual total expense ratio reflected a fee waiver from management.

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund - The Expense Group for the Fund included the Fund and 10 other multi-cap value funds underlying VIPs. The Board noted that the Management Rate for the Fund was approximately 7.5 basis points above the median of its Expense Group, but its actual total expense ratio was equal to the median of its Expense Group. The Board further noted management’s explanation that the portfolio management team makes investments in distressed securities and merger arbitrage situations that are specialized in nature and therefore require additional expertise and resources, whereas the Fund’s Expense Group generally does not make such investments. The Board concluded that the Management Rate charged to the Fund is reasonable.

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund and Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund - The Expense Group for the Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund included the Fund and 10 other multi-sector income funds underlying VIPs. The Expense Group for the Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund included the Fund and 13 other emerging markets funds underlying VIPs. The Board noted that the Management Rates for the Funds were equal to the medians of their respective Expense Groups, and their actual total expense ratios were below the medians of their respective Expense Groups. The Board concluded that the Management Rate charged to each Fund is reasonable.

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund - The Expense Group for the Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund included the Fund and 12 other mid-cap growth funds underlying VIPs. The Board noted that the Management Rate for the Fund was below the median of its Expense Group, and the actual total expense ratio for the Fund was equal to the median of its Expense Group. The Board concluded that the Management Rate charged to the Fund is reasonable.

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund, Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund, Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund and Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund – The Expense Group for the Franklin Allocation VIP Fund included the Fund and 10 other mixed-asset target allocation growth affiliated funds of funds underlying VIPs. The Expense Group for the Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund included the Fund and seven other global real estate funds underlying VIPs. The Expense Group for the Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund included the Fund and 11 other multi-cap growth funds underlying

 

 

     
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VIPs. The Expense Group for the Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund included the Fund, two other global multi-cap value funds underlying VIPs, two global multi-cap core funds underlying VIPs and five global multi-cap growth funds underlying VIPs. The Board noted that the Management Rates and actual total expense ratios for these Funds were above the medians of their respective Expense Groups. With respect to the Franklin Allocation VIP Fund, the Board discussed with management the reasons for the increase in the contractual management fee over the past year. Management reminded the Board that prior to May 1, 2019, the Fund was a static allocation fund of funds and did not have an investment manager or pay direct investment management fees, and that effective May 1, 2019, the Fund began investing directly in securities, entered into the Management Agreement with FAI and began paying the contractual management fee. Management also explained that Broadridge did not account for the change in the Fund’s structure and continued to use a peer group of funds of funds to compare expenses. With respect to the Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund, the Board noted management’s explanation that the portfolio management team makes investments in distressed securities and merger arbitrage situations that are specialized in nature and therefore require additional expertise and resources, whereas the Fund’s Expense Group generally does not make such investments. The Board also noted that the Fund’s actual total expense ratio was only slightly above (less than 5 basis points) the median of the Fund’s Expense Group. With respect to the Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund, the Board noted management’s explanation that the portfolio managers’ rigorous fundamental analysis and active risk controls elevate management costs. The Board also noted that the Fund’s actual total expense ratio reflected a fee waiver from management. With respect to the Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund, the Board noted that the Fund’s Management Rate and actual total expense ratio were only slightly above (approximately 2 basis points or less) the medians of the Fund’s Expense Group. The Board concluded that the Management Rates charged to these Funds are reasonable. In doing so, the Board noted that the Franklin Allocation VIP Fund’s sub-advisers, FTIL and TGAL, are paid by FAI out of the management fee FAI receives from the Fund.

Franklin Growth and Income VIP Fund, Franklin Income VIP Fund, Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund, Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund, Franklin U.S. Government Securities VIP Fund and Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund – The Expense Group for the Franklin Growth and Income VIP

Fund included the Fund and 10 other equity income funds underlying VIPs. The Expense Group for the Franklin Income VIP Fund included the Fund and nine other mixed-asset target allocation moderate funds underlying VIPs. The Expense Group for Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund included the Fund and 11 other large-cap core funds underlying VIPs. The Expense Group for the Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund included the Fund and eight other small-cap value funds underlying VIPs. The Expense Group for the Franklin U.S. Government Securities VIP Fund included the Fund, three other intermediate US government funds underlying VIPs and eight inflation-protected bond funds underlying VIPs. The Expense Group for the Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund included the Fund and 10 other global income funds underlying VIPs. The Board noted that the Management Rates and actual total expense ratios for these Funds were below the medians of their respective Expense Groups. The Board concluded that the Management Rates charged to these Funds are reasonable. The Board also noted that the Franklin Growth and Income VIP Fund’s actual total expense ratio reflected a fee waiver from management.

Franklin VolSmart Allocation VIP Fund – The Expense Group for this Fund included the Fund, three other flexible portfolio funds underlying VIPs and one mixed-asset target allocation growth fund underlying VIP. The Board noted the small size of the Expense Group. The Board also noted that the Management Rate for the Fund was below the median of its Expense Group and its actual total expense ratio was above the median of its Expense Group. The Board concluded that the Management Rate charged to the Fund is reasonable. In doing so, the Board noted that the Fund’s actual total expense ratio reflected a fee waiver from management.

Profitability

The Board reviewed and considered information regarding the profits realized by each Manager and its affiliates in connection with the operation of each Fund. In this respect, the Board considered the Fund profitability analysis that addresses the overall profitability of FT’s US fund business, as well as its profits in providing investment management and other services to each of the individual funds during the 12-month period ended September 30, 2019, being the most recent fiscal year-end for FRI. The Board noted that although management continually makes refinements to its methodologies used in calculating profitability in response to organizational and product-related changes, the overall methodology has remained consistent with that used in the

 

 

     

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Funds’ profitability report presentations from prior years. Additionally, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, auditor to FRI and certain FT funds, was engaged to review and assess the allocation methodologies to be used solely by the Funds’ Board with respect to the profitability analysis.

The Board noted management’s belief that costs incurred in establishing the infrastructure necessary for the type of mutual fund operations conducted by each Manager and its affiliates may not be fully reflected in the expenses allocated to each Fund in determining its profitability, as well as the fact that the level of profits, to a certain extent, reflected operational cost savings and efficiencies initiated by management. As part of this evaluation, the Board considered the initiative currently underway to outsource certain operations, which effort would require considerable up-front expenditures by the Managers but, over the long run is expected to result in greater efficiencies. The Board also noted management’s expenditures in improving shareholder services provided to the Funds, as well as the need to implement systems and meet additional regulatory and compliance requirements resulting from recent US Securities and Exchange Commission and other regulatory requirements, notably in the area of cybersecurity protections.

The Board also considered the extent to which each Manager and its affiliates might derive ancillary benefits from fund operations, including revenues generated from transfer agent services, potential benefits resulting from personnel and systems enhancements necessitated by fund growth, as well as increased leverage with service providers and counterparties. Based upon its consideration of all these factors, the Board concluded that the level of profits realized by each Manager and its affiliates from providing services to each Fund was not excessive in view of the nature, extent and quality of services provided to each Fund.

Economies of Scale

The Board reviewed and considered the extent to which each Manager may realize economies of scale, if any, as each Fund grows larger and whether each Fund’s management fee structure reflects any economies of scale for the benefit of shareholders. With respect to possible economies of scale, the Board noted the existence of management fee breakpoints for each Fund (except for the Franklin Allocation VIP Fund and the Franklin VolSmart Allocation VIP Fund), which operate generally to share any economies of scale with a Fund’s shareholders by reducing the Fund’s effective management fees as the Fund grows in

size. The Board considered management’s view that any analyses of potential economies of scale in managing a particular fund are inherently limited in light of the joint and common costs and investments each Manager incurs across the FT family of funds as a whole. The Board concluded that to the extent economies of scale may be realized by each Manager and its affiliates, each Fund’s management fee structure (except for the Franklin Allocation VIP Fund and the Franklin VolSmart Allocation VIP Fund) provided a sharing of benefits with the Fund and its shareholders as the Fund grows. The Board recognized that there would not likely be any economies of scale for the Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund, Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund, Franklin Growth and Income VIP Fund, Franklin Large Cap Growth VIP Fund and Franklin VolSmart Allocation VIP Fund until each Fund’s assets grow. The Board also recognized that given the decline in assets over the past three calendar years for each of the Franklin Income VIP Fund, Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund, Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund, Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund, Franklin U.S. Government Securities VIP Fund, Templeton Foreign VIP Fund and Templeton Growth VIP Fund, these Funds are not expected to experience additional economies of scale in the foreseeable future.

Conclusion

Based on its review, consideration and evaluation of all factors it believed relevant, including the above-described factors and conclusions, the Board unanimously approved the continuation of each Management Agreement for an additional one-year period.

Board Approval of Investment

Management Agreements

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund

(Fund)

At a meeting held on May 13, 2020 (Meeting), the Board of Trustees (Board) of Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust), including a majority of the trustees who are not “interested persons” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (Independent Trustees), reviewed and approved a new investment sub-advisory agreement between Templeton Asset Management Ltd. (Manager), the Fund’s investment manager, and Franklin Templeton Investment Management Limited (Sub-Adviser),

 

 

     
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on behalf of the Fund (Sub-Advisory Agreement) for an initial two-year period. The Independent Trustees received advice from and met separately with Independent Trustee counsel in considering whether to approve the Sub-Advisory Agreement.

The Board reviewed and considered information provided by the Manager at the Meeting with respect to the Sub-Advisory Agreement. The Board also reviewed and considered the factors it deemed relevant in approving the Sub-Advisory Agreement, including, but not limited to: (i) the nature, extent, and quality of the services to be provided by the Sub-Adviser; and (ii) the costs of the services to be provided by the Sub-Adviser. The Board further reviewed and considered information provided by management showing the expected impact of hiring the Sub-Adviser on the Manager’s profitability consistent with the Order (as defined below). The Board also considered that management proposed that the Board approve the Sub-Advisory Agreement in order to facilitate certain portfolio management team enhancements. The Board reviewed and further considered the form of Sub-Advisory Agreement and the terms of the Sub-Advisory Agreement which were discussed at the Meeting, noting that the terms and conditions of the Sub-Advisory Agreement were substantially identical to the terms and conditions of sub-advisory agreements for other Franklin Templeton (FT) mutual funds.

In approving the Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Board, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, determined that the hiring of the Sub-Adviser is in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders and does not involve a conflict of interest from which the Manager or Sub-Adviser derives an inappropriate advantage. The Board also determined that the terms of the Sub-Advisory Agreement are fair and reasonable and that the approval of such Sub-Advisory Agreement is in the interests of the Fund and its shareholders. While attention was given to all information furnished, the following discusses some primary factors relevant to the Board’s determination.

Nature, Extent and Quality of Services

The Board reviewed and considered information regarding the nature, extent and quality of investment management services to be provided by the Sub-Adviser and currently being provided by the Manager and its affiliates to the Fund and its shareholders. In doing so, the Board noted that the Fund employs a “manager of managers” structure pursuant to an exemptive order (Order) granted to the Manager by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, whereby the

Manager and the Fund may, without shareholder approval, enter into sub-advisory agreements with sub-advisers that are indirect or direct wholly owned subsidiaries of Franklin Resources, Inc. (FRI). In particular, with respect to the Sub-Adviser, the Board took into account that the Sub-Advisory Agreement would not affect how the Fund is managed or the Fund’s investment goal, principal investment strategies or principal risks associated with an investment in the Fund. The Board reviewed and considered information regarding the nature, quality and extent of investment subadvisory services to be provided by the Sub-Adviser to the Fund and its shareholders under the Sub-Advisory Agreement; the Sub-Adviser’s experience as manager of other funds and accounts, including those within the FT organization; the personnel, operations, financial condition, and investment management capabilities, methodologies and resources of the Sub-Adviser and the Sub-Adviser’s capabilities, as demonstrated by, among other things, its policies and procedures designed to prevent violations of the federal securities laws, which had previously been approved by the Board in connection with its oversight of other funds in the FT organization.

The Board also reviewed and considered the benefits provided to Fund shareholders of investing in a fund that is part of the FT family of funds. The Board noted the financial position of FRI, the parent of the Manager and Sub-Adviser, and its commitment to the mutual fund business as evidenced by its continued introduction of new funds, reassessment of the fund offerings in response to the market environment and project initiatives and capital investments relating to the services provided to the Fund by the FT organization. The Board specifically noted FT’s commitment to enhancing services and controlling costs, as reflected in its plan to outsource certain administrative functions, and growth opportunities, as evidenced by its upcoming acquisition of the Legg Mason companies. The Board acknowledged the change in leadership at FRI and the opportunity to hear from Jennifer Johnson, President and Chief Executive Officer of FRI, about goals she has for the company that will benefit the Fund.

Following consideration of such information, the Board was satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services to be provided by the Sub-Adviser and its affiliates to the Fund and its shareholders.

Fund Performance

The Board noted its review and consideration of the performance results of the Fund in connection with the April

 

 

     

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2020 annual contract renewal (Annual Contract Renewal) of the Fund’s investment management agreement. The Board recalled its conclusion at that time that the Fund’s performance was satisfactory. The Board also noted the proposed portfolio management team enhancements for the Fund, and determined that, in light of these changes, additional time will be needed to evaluate the effectiveness of management’s actions.

Comparative Fees and Expenses

The Board reviewed and considered information regarding the investment subadvisory fee to be charged by the Sub-Adviser. The Board noted that the addition of the Sub-Adviser will have no impact on the amount of management fees that are currently paid by the Fund as the Sub-Adviser will be paid by the Manager out of the management fee that the Manager receives from the Fund. The Board further noted that the allocation of the fee between the Manager and the Sub-Adviser reflected the services to be provided by each. The Board concluded that the proposed investment subadvisory fee is reasonable.

Management Profitability and Economies of Scale

The Board noted that it reviewed and considered information showing the expected impact of retaining the Sub-Adviser on the profitability of the Manager consistent with the conditions of the Order. The Board determined that its conclusions regarding profitability and economies of scale reached in connection with the Annual Contract Renewal of the investment management agreement with the Manager had not changed as a result of the proposal to approve the Sub-Advisory Agreement.

Conclusion

Based on its review, consideration and evaluation of all factors it believed relevant, including the above-described factors and conclusions, the Board unanimously approved the Sub-Advisory Agreement for an initial two-year period.

Liquidity Risk Management Program

The Funds have adopted and implemented a written Liquidity Risk Management Program (the “LRMP”) as required by Rule 22e-4 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The program is designed to assess and manage each Fund’s liquidity risk, taking into consideration the Fund’s investment strategy and the liquidity of its portfolio investments during normal and reasonably foreseeable stressed conditions; its short and long-term cash flow projections; and its cash holdings and access to other

 

funding sources including the Funds’ interfund lending facility and line of credit. The Funds’ Board of Trustees approved the appointment of the Director of Liquidity Risk within the Investment Risk Management Group (the “IRMG”) as the Administrator of the LRMP. The IRMG maintains the Investment Liquidity Committee (the “ILC”) to provide oversight and administration of policies and procedures governing liquidity risk management for FT products and portfolios. The ILC includes representatives from Franklin Templeton’s Risk, Trading, Global Compliance, Investment Compliance, Investment Operations, Valuation Committee and Product Management groups.

The LRMP Administrator Annual Report was presented to the Fund(s) Board of Trustees at their meetings in May 2020. The report covered the adequacy and effectiveness of the program during the period December 1, 2018 to December 31, 2019 (the “covered period”). The report concluded that (i.) the LRMP, as adopted and implemented, remains reasonably designed to assess and manage each Fund’s liquidity risk; (ii.) the LRMP, including the Highly Liquid Investment Minimum (“HLIM”) where applicable, was implemented and operated effectively to achieve the goal of assessing and managing each Fund’s liquidity risk; and (iii.) each fund was able to meet requests for redemption without significant dilution of remaining investors’ interests in the Fund. In addition, the LRMP Administrator presented the Fund Board of Trustees an update on liquidity during the first quarter of 2020 in relation to the COVID-19 pandemic.

During the reporting period, the Fund maintained a high level of liquid assets that are defined under the Liquidity Rule as “Highly Liquid Investments.” As a result, the Fund was designated a “Primarily Highly Liquid Fund” as defined under the Liquidity Rule and has not adopted a “Highly Liquid Investment Minimum.” A Highly Liquid Investment is defined as cash and any investment reasonably expected to be convertible to cash in current market conditions in three business days or less without the conversion to cash significantly changing the market value of the investment.

There can be no assurance that the program will achieve its objectives in the future. Please refer to your Fund’s prospectus for more information regarding the Fund’s exposure to liquidity risk and other principal risks to which an investment in the Fund may be subject.

 

 

     
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Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures

The Trust’s investment manager has established Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures (Policies) that the Trust uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities. Shareholders may view the Trust’s complete Policies online at franklintempleton.com. Alternatively, shareholders may request copies of the Policies free of charge by calling the Proxy Group collect at (954) 527-7678 or by sending a written request to: Franklin Templeton Companies, LLC, 300 S.E. 2nd Street, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301, Attention: Proxy Group. Copies of the Trust’s proxy voting records are also made available online at franklintempleton.com and posted on the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at sec.gov and reflect the most recent 12-month period ended June 30.

Quarterly Statement of Investments

The Trust files a complete statement of investments with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for the first and third quarters for each fiscal year as an exhibit to its report on Form N-PORT. Shareholders may view the filed Form N-PORT by visiting the Commission’s website at sec.gov. The filed form may also be viewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. Information regarding the operations of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330.

        

 

 

     

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          Semiannual Report  


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Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (FTVIP) shares are not offered to the public; they are offered and sold only to: (1) insurance company separate accounts (Separate Account) to serve as the underlying investment vehicle for variable contracts; (2) certain qualified plans; and (3) other mutual funds (funds of funds).

Authorized for distribution to investors in Separate Accounts only when accompanied or preceded by the current prospectus for the applicable contract, which includes the Separate Account and the FTVIP prospectuses. Investors should carefully consider a fund’s investment goals, risks, charges and expenses before investing. The prospectus contains this and other information; please read it carefully before investing.

To help ensure we provide you with quality service, all calls to and from our service areas are monitored and/or recorded.

 

 

 

LOGO   

Semiannual Report

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust

   Investment Managers    Fund Administrator      Distributor
   Franklin Advisers, Inc.    Franklin Templeton Services, LLC      Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc.
   Franklin Mutual Advisers, LLC
   Franklin Templeton        
   Institutional, LLC        
   Templeton Asset        
   Management Ltd.        
   Templeton Global Advisors Limited        
   Templeton Investment Counsel, LLC        

 

© 2020 Franklin Templeton Investments. All rights reserved.    VIP1 S 08/20


Item 2.

Code of Ethics.

 

(a)

The Registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to its principal executive officers and principal financial and accounting officer.

 

(c)

N/A

 

(d)

N/A

 

(f)

Pursuant to Item 13(a)(1), the Registrant is attaching as an exhibit a copy of its code of ethics that applies to its principal executive officers and principal financial and accounting officer.

 

Item 3.

Audit Committee Financial Expert.

 

  (a) (1)

The Registrant has an audit committee financial expert serving on its audit committee.

 

       (2)

The audit committee financial expert is Mary C. Choksi and she is “independent” as defined under the relevant Securities and Exchange Commission Rules and Releases.

 

Item 4.

Principal Accountant Fees and Services.                     N/A


Item 5.

Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.                                              N/A

 

Item 6.

Schedule of Investments.                                                      N/A

 

Item 7.

Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.     N/A

 

Item 8.

Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.                                                          N/A

 

Item 9.

Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.     N/A

 

Item 10.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

There have been no changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the Registrant’s Board of Trustees that would require disclosure herein.

 

Item 11.

Controls and Procedures.

(a)    Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.     The Registrant maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the Registrant’s filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Such information is accumulated and communicated to the Registrant’s management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Registrant’s management, including the principal executive officer and the principal financial officer, recognizes that any set of controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.

Within 90 days prior to the filing date of this Shareholder Report on Form N-CSR, the Registrant had carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Registrant’s management, including the Registrant’s principal executive officer and the Registrant’s principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures. Based on such evaluation, the Registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

(b)    Changes in Internal Controls.     There have been no changes in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred


during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect the internal control over financial reporting.

 

Item 12.

Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Company.         N/A

 

Item 13.

Exhibits.

(a)(1) Code of Ethics

(a)(2) Certifications pursuant to Section  302 of the Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002 of Matthew T. Hinkle, Chief Executive Officer – Finance and Administration, and Gaston Gardey, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer

(b) Certifications pursuant to Section  906 of the Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002 of Matthew T. Hinkle, Chief Executive Officer – Finance and Administration, and Gaston Gardey, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust

 

By  

S\MATTHEW T. HINKLE

  Matthew T. Hinkle
  Chief Executive Officer – Finance and Administration

Date August 25, 2020

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By  

S\MATTHEW T. HINKLE

  Matthew T. Hinkle
  Chief Executive Officer – Finance and Administration

Date August 25, 2020

 

By  

S\GASTON GARDEY

  Gaston Gardey
  Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer

Date August 25, 2020

EX-99.CODE 2 d923986dex99code.htm CODE OF ETHICS CODE OF ETHICS

Code of Ethics for Principal Executives & Senior Financial Officers

 

 
Procedures  

Revised December 10, 2018

 

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON FUNDS

CODE OF ETHICS FOR PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVES AND

SENIOR FINANCIAL OFFICERS

 

I.

Covered Officers and Purpose of the Code

This code of ethics (the “Code”) applies to the Principal Executive Officers, Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer (the “Covered Officers,” each of whom is set forth in Exhibit A) of each investment company advised by a Franklin Resources subsidiary and that is registered with the United States Securities & Exchange Commission (“SEC”) (collectively, “FT Funds”) for the purpose of promoting:

 

   

Honest and ethical conduct, including the ethical resolution of actual or apparent conflicts of interest between personal and professional relationships;

 

   

Full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in reports and documents that a registrant files with, or submits to, the SEC and in other public communications made by or on behalf of the FT Funds;

 

   

Compliance with applicable laws and governmental rules and regulations;

 

   

The prompt internal reporting of violations of the Code to an appropriate person or persons identified in the Code; and

 

   

Accountability for adherence to the Code.

Each Covered Officer will be expected to adhere to a high standard of business ethics and must be sensitive to situations that may give rise to actual as well as apparent conflicts of interest.

 

*

Rule 38a-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (“1940 Act”) and Rule 206(4)-7 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (“Advisers Act”) (together the “Compliance Rule”) require registered investment companies and registered investment advisers to, among other things, adopt and implement written policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent violations of the federal securities laws (“Compliance Rule Policies and Procedures”).

CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION. This document is the proprietary product of Franklin Templeton Investments. It may NOT be distributed outside the company unless it is made subject to a non-disclosure agreement and/or such release receives authorization by an FTI Chief Compliance Officer. Any unauthorized use, reproduction or transfer of this document is strictly prohibited. Franklin Templeton Investments © 2014. All Rights Reserved.

 


FTI Compliance Procedures    Standards of Business Conduct

 

 

 

II.

Other Policies and Procedures

This Code shall be the sole code of ethics adopted by the Funds for purposes of Section 406 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the rules and forms applicable to registered investment companies thereunder.

Franklin Resources, Inc. has separately adopted the Code of Ethics and Business Conduct (“Business Conduct”), which is applicable to all officers, directors and employees of Franklin Resources, Inc., including Covered Officers. It summarizes the values, principles and business practices that guide the employee’s business conduct and also provides a set of basic principles to guide officers, directors and employees regarding the minimum ethical requirements expected of them. It supplements the values, principles and business conduct identified in the Code and other existing employee policies.

Additionally, the Franklin Templeton Funds have separately adopted the FTI Personal Investments and Insider Trading Policy governing personal securities trading and other related matters. The Code for Insider Trading provides for separate requirements that apply to the Covered Officers and others, and therefore is not part of this Code.

Insofar as other policies or procedures of Franklin Resources, Inc., the Funds, the Funds’ adviser, principal underwriter, or other service providers govern or purport to govern the behavior or activities of the Covered Officers who are subject to this Code, they are superceded by this Code to the extent that they overlap or conflict with the provisions of this Code. Please review these other documents or consult with the Legal Department if have questions regarding the applicability of these policies to you.

 

III.

Covered Officers Should Handle Ethically Actual and Apparent Conflicts of Interest

Overview. A “conflict of interest” occurs when a Covered Officer’s private interest interferes with the interests of, or his or her service to, the FT Funds. For example, a conflict of interest would arise if a Covered Officer, or a member of his family, receives improper personal benefits as a result of apposition with the FT Funds.

Certain conflicts of interest arise out of the relationships between Covered Officers and the FT Funds and already are subject to conflict of interest provisions in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (“Investment Company Act”) and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (“Investment Advisers Act”). For example, Covered Officers may not individually engage in certain transactions (such as the purchase or sale of securities or other property) with the FT Funds because of their status as “affiliated persons” of the FT Funds. The FT Funds’ and the investment advisers’ compliance programs and procedures are designed to prevent, or identify and correct, violations of these provisions. This Code does not, and is not intended to, repeat or replace these programs and procedures, and such conflicts fall outside of the parameters of this Code.

Although typically not presenting an opportunity for improper personal benefit, conflicts arise from, or as a result of, the contractual relationship between the FT Funds, the investment advisers and the fund administrator of which the Covered Officers are also officers or employees. As a result, this Code recognizes that the Covered Officers will, in the normal course of their duties (whether formally for the FT Funds, for the adviser, the administrator, or

 

2


FTI Compliance Procedures    Standards of Business Conduct

 

 

 

for all three), be involved in establishing policies and implementing decisions that will have different effects on the adviser, administrator and the FT Funds. The participation of the Covered Officers in such activities is inherent in the contractual relationship between the FT Funds, the adviser, and the administrator and is consistent with the performance by the Covered Officers of their duties as officers of the FT Funds. Thus, if performed in conformity with the provisions of the Investment Company Act and the Investment Advisers Act, such activities will be deemed to have been handled ethically. In addition, it is recognized by the FT Funds’ Boards of Directors (“Boards”) that the Covered Officers may also be officers or employees of one or more other investment companies covered by this or other codes.

Other conflicts of interest are covered by the Code, even if such conflicts of interest are not subject to provisions in the Investment Company Act and the Investment Advisers Act. The following list provides examples of conflicts of interest under the Code, but Covered Officers should keep in mind that these examples are not exhaustive. The overarching principle is that the personal interest of a Covered Officer should not be placed improperly before the interest of the FT Funds.

Each Covered Officer must:

 

   

Not use his or her personal influence or personal relationships improperly to influence investment decisions or financial reporting by the FT Funds whereby the Covered Officer would benefit personally to the detriment of the FT Funds;

 

   

Not cause the FT Funds to take action, or fail to take action, for the individual personal benefit of the Covered Officer rather than the benefit the FT Funds;

 

   

Not retaliate against any other Covered Officer or any employee of the FT Funds or their affiliated persons for reports of potential violations that are made in good faith;

 

   

Report at least annually the following affiliations or other relationships:1

 

   

all directorships for public companies and all companies that are required to file reports with the SEC;

 

   

any direct or indirect business relationship with any independent directors of the FT Funds;

 

   

any direct or indirect business relationship with any independent public accounting firm (which are not related to the routine issues related to the firm’s service as the Covered Persons accountant); and

 

   

any direct or indirect interest in any transaction with any FT Fund that will benefit the officer (not including benefits derived from the advisory, sub-advisory, distribution or service agreements with affiliates of Franklin Resources).

These reports will be reviewed by the Legal Department for compliance with the Code.

There are some conflict of interest situations that should always be approved in writing by Franklin Resources General Counsel or Deputy General Counsel, if material. Examples of these include2:

 

   

Service as a director on the board of any public or private Company.

 

 

1 

Reporting of these affiliations or other relationships shall be made by completing the annual Directors and Officers Questionnaire and returning the questionnaire to Franklin Resources Inc, General Counsel or Deputy General Counsel.

2 

Any activity or relationship that would present a conflict for a Covered Officer may also present a conflict for the Covered Officer if a member of the Covered Officer’s immediate family engages in such an activity or has such a relationship. The Cover Person should also obtain written approval by FT’s General Counsel in such situations.

 

3


FTI Compliance Procedures    Standards of Business Conduct

 

 

 

   

The receipt of any gifts in excess of $100 from any person, from any corporation or association.

 

   

The receipt of any entertainment from any Company with which the FT Funds has current or prospective business dealings unless such entertainment is business related, reasonable in cost, appropriate as to time and place, and not so frequent as to raise any question of impropriety. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Covered Officers must obtain prior approval from the Franklin Resources General Counsel for any entertainment with a value in excess of $1000.

 

   

Any ownership interest in, or any consulting or employment relationship with, any of the FT Fund’s service providers, other than an investment adviser, principal underwriter, administrator or any affiliated person thereof.

 

   

A direct or indirect financial interest in commissions, transaction charges or spreads paid by the FT Funds for effecting portfolio transactions or for selling or redeeming shares other than an interest arising from the Covered Officer’s employment, such as compensation or equity ownership.

 

   

Franklin Resources General Counsel or Deputy General Counsel will provide a report to the FT Funds Audit Committee of any approvals granted at the next regularly scheduled meeting.

 

IV.

Disclosure and Compliance

 

   

Each Covered Officer should familiarize himself with the disclosure requirements generally applicable to the FT Funds;

 

   

Each Covered Officer should not knowingly misrepresent, or cause others to misrepresent, facts about the FT Funds to others, whether within or outside the FT Funds, including to the FT Funds’ directors and auditors, and to governmental regulators and self-regulatory organizations;

 

   

Each Covered Officer should, to the extent appropriate within his or her area of responsibility, consult with other officers and employees of the FT Funds, the FT Fund’s adviser and the administrator with the goal of promoting full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in the reports and documents the FT Funds file with, or submit to, the SEC and in other public communications made by the FT Funds; and

 

   

It is the responsibility of each Covered Officer to promote compliance with the standards and restrictions imposed by applicable laws, rules and regulations.

 

V.

Reporting and Accountability

Each Covered Officer must:

 

   

Upon becoming a covered officer affirm in writing to the Board that he or she has received, read, and understands the Code (see Exhibit B);

 

   

Annually thereafter affirm to the Board that he has complied with the requirements of the Code; and

 

   

Notify Franklin Resources’ General Counsel or Deputy General Counsel promptly if he or she knows of any violation of this Code. Failure to do so is itself is a violation of this Code.

 

4


FTI Compliance Procedures    Standards of Business Conduct

 

 

 

Franklin Resources’ General Counsel and Deputy General Counsel are responsible for applying this Code to specific situations in which questions are presented under it and have the authority to interpret this Code in any particular situation.3 However, the Independent Directors of the respective FT Funds will consider any approvals or waivers4 sought by any Chief Executive Officers of the Funds.

The FT Funds will follow these procedures in investigating and enforcing this Code:

 

   

Franklin Resources General Counsel or Deputy General Counsel will take all appropriate action to investigate any potential violations reported to the Legal Department;

 

   

If, after such investigation, the General Counsel or Deputy General Counsel believes that no violation has occurred, The General Counsel is not required to take any further action;

 

   

Any matter that the General Counsel or Deputy General Counsel believes is a violation will be reported to the Independent Directors of the appropriate FT Fund;

 

   

If the Independent Directors concur that a violation has occurred, it will inform and make a recommendation to the Board of the appropriate FT Fund or Funds, which will consider appropriate action, which may include review of, and appropriate modifications to, applicable policies and procedures; notification to appropriate personnel of the investment adviser or its board; or a recommendation to dismiss the Covered Officer;

 

   

The Independent Directors will be responsible for granting waivers, as appropriate; and

 

   

Any changes to or waivers of this Code will, to the extent required, are disclosed as provided by SEC rules.5

 

VI.

Other Policies and Procedures

This Code shall be the sole code of ethics adopted by the FT Funds for purposes of Section 406 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the rules and forms applicable to registered investment companies thereunder. Insofar as other policies or procedures of the FT Funds, the FT Funds’ advisers, principal underwriter, or other service providers govern or purport to govern the behavior or activities of the Covered Officers who are subject to this Code, they are superseded by this Code to the extent that they overlap or conflict with the provisions of this Code. The FTI Personal Investments and Insider Trading Policy, adopted by the FT Funds, FT investment advisers and FT Fund’s principal underwriter pursuant to Rule 17j-1 under the Investment Company Act, the Code of Ethics and Business Conduct and more detailed policies and procedures set forth in FT’s Employee Handbook are separate requirements applying to the Covered Officers and others, and are not part of this Code.

 

 

3 

Franklin Resources General Counsel and Deputy General Counsel are authorized to consult, as appropriate, with members of the Audit Committee, counsel to the FT Funds and counsel to the Independent Directors, and are encouraged to do so.

4 

Item 2 of Form N-CSR defines “waiver” as “the approval by the registrant of a material departure from a provision of the code of ethics” and “implicit waiver,” which must also be disclosed, as “the registrant’s failure to take action within a reasonable period of time regarding a material departure from a provision of the code of ethics that has been made known to an executive officer” of the registrant. See Part X.

5

See Part X.

 

5


FTI Compliance Procedures    Standards of Business Conduct

 

 

 

VII.

Amendments

Any amendments to this Code, other than amendments to Exhibit A, must be approved or ratified by a majority vote of the FT Funds’ Board including a majority of independent directors.

VIII. Confidentiality

All reports and records prepared or maintained pursuant to this Code will be considered confidential and shall be maintained and protected accordingly. Except as otherwise required by law or this Code, such matters shall not be disclosed to anyone other than the FT Funds’ Board and their counsel.

 

IX.

Internal Use

The Code is intended solely for the internal use by the FT Funds and does not constitute an admission, by or on behalf of any FT Funds, as to any fact, circumstance, or legal conclusion.

 

X.

Disclosure on Form N-CSR

Item 2 of Form N-CSR requires a registered management investment company to disclose annually whether, as of the end of the period covered by the report, it has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these officers are employed by the registrant or a third party. If the registrant has not adopted such a code of ethics, it must explain why it has not done so.

The registrant must also: (1) file with the SEC a copy of the code as an exhibit to its annual report; (2) post the text of the code on its Internet website and disclose, in its most recent report on Form N-CSR, its Internet address and the fact that it has posted the code on its Internet website; or (3) undertake in its most recent report on Form N-CSR to provide to any person without charge, upon request, a copy of the code and explain the manner in which such request may be made. Disclosure is also required of amendments to, or waivers (including implicit waivers) from, a provision of the code in the registrant’s annual report on Form N-CSR or on its website. If the registrant intends to satisfy the requirement to disclose amendments and waivers by posting such information on its website, it will be required to disclose its Internet address and this intention.

The Legal Department shall be responsible for ensuring that:

 

   

a copy of the Code is filed with the SEC as an exhibit to each Fund’s annual report; and

 

   

any amendments to, or waivers (including implicit waivers) from, a provision of the Code is disclosed in the registrant’s annual report on Form N-CSR.

In the event that the foregoing disclosure is omitted or is determined to be incorrect, the Legal Department shall promptly file such information with the SEC as an amendment to Form N-CSR.

In such an event, the Fund Chief Compliance Officer shall review the Code and propose such changes to the Code as are necessary or appropriate to prevent reoccurrences.

 

6


FTI Compliance Procedures    Standards of Business Conduct

 

 

 

EXHIBIT A

Persons Covered by the Franklin Templeton Funds

Code of Ethics

December 2018

FRANKLIN GROUP OF FUNDS

 

Edward Perks    President and Chief Executive Officer – Investment Management
Rupert H. Johnson, Jr.    Chairman of the Board and Vice President – Investment Management
Don Taylor    President and Chief Executive Officer – Investment Management
Sonal Desai)    President and Chief Executive Officer – Investment Management
Matthew Hinkle    Chief Executive Officer – Finance and Administration
Gaston R. Gardey    Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer and Treasurer

FRANKLIN MUTUAL SERIES FUNDS

 

Peter Langerman

  

Chief Executive Officer – Investment Management

Matthew Hinkle

  

Chief Executive Officer – Finance and Administration

Robert G. Kubilis

  

Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer

FRANKLIN ALTERNATIVE STRATEGIES FUNDS

 

Mat S. Gulley

  

Chief Executive Officer – Investment Management

Matthew Hinkle

  

Chief Executive Officer – Finance and Administration

Robert G. Kubilis

  

Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer

TEMPLETON GROUP OF FUNDS

 

Manraj S. Sekhon

  

President and Chief Executive Officer – Investment Management

Michael Hasenstab, Ph.D.

  

President and Chief Executive Officer – Investment Management

Norman Boersma

  

President and Chief Executive Officer – Investment Management

Matthew Hinkle

  

Chief Executive Officer – Finance and Administration

Robert G. Kubilis

  

Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer and Treasurer

 

7


FTI Compliance Procedures    Standards of Business Conduct

 

 

 

Exhibit B

ACKNOWLEDGMENT FORM

Franklin Templeton Funds Code of Ethics

For Principal Executives and Senior Financial Officers

 

Instructions:

 

1.

Complete all sections of this form.

 

2.

Print the completed form, sign, and date.

 

3.

Submit completed form to FT’s General Counsel c/o Code of Ethics Administration within 10 days of becoming a Covered Officer and by February 15th of each subsequent year.

 

Inter-office mail:    Code of Ethics Administration, Global Compliance SM-920/2
Fax:    (650) 312-5646
E-mail:    Code of Ethics Inquiries & Requests (internal address);
   lpreclear@franklintempleton.com (external address)

 

   

Covered Officer’s Name:

 

    
   

Title:

 

    
   

Department:

 

    
   

Location:

 

    
Certification for Year Ending:     

 

To:

Franklin Resources General Counsel, Legal Department

I acknowledge receiving, reading and understanding the Franklin Templeton Fund’s Code of Ethics for Principal Executive Officers and Senior Financial Officers (the “Code”). I will comply fully with all provisions of the Code to the extent they apply to me during the period of my employment. I further understand and acknowledge that any violation of the Code may subject me to disciplinary action, including termination of employment.

 

 

 

    

 

 

Signature

   

Date signed

 

 

8

EX-99.CERT 3 d923986dex99cert.htm 302 CERTIFICATIONS 302 CERTIFICATIONS

Exhibit 13 (a) (2)

I, Matthew T. Hinkle, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this report on Form N-CSR of Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows (if the financial statements are required to include a statement of cash flows) of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) for the registrant and have:

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report based on such evaluation; and

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

8/25/2020

S\MATTHEW T. HINKLE

Matthew T. Hinkle

Chief Executive Officer - Finance and Administration


Exhibit 13 (a) (2)

I, Gaston Gardey, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this report on Form N-CSR of Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows (if the financial statements are required to include a statement of cash flows) of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) for the registrant and have:

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report based on such evaluation; and

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

8/25/2020

S\GASTON GARDEY

Gaston Gardey

Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer

EX-99.906CERT 4 d923986dex99906cert.htm 906 CERTIFICATIONS 906 CERTIFICATIONS

Exhibit 13 (b)

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906

OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Matthew T. Hinkle, Chief Executive Officer of the Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (the “Registrant”), certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:

 

  1.

The periodic report on Form N-CSR of the Registrant for the period ended 6/30/2020 (the “Form N-CSR”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

  2.

The information contained in the Form N-CSR fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant.

Dated: 8/25/2020

 

     S\MATTHEW T. HINKLE    
   Matthew T. Hinkle  
   Chief Executive Officer - Finance and Administration  


Exhibit 13 (b)

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906

OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Gaston Gardey, Chief Financial Officer of the Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (the “Registrant”), certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:

 

  1.

The periodic report on Form N-CSR of the Registrant for the period ended 6/30/2020 (the “Form N-CSR”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

  2.

The information contained in the Form N-CSR fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant.

Dated: 8/25/2020

 

     S\GASTON GARDEY    
   Gaston Gardey  
   Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer  
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