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9. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Financial Instruments  
9. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The Company has financial instruments that are considered derivatives or contain embedded features subject to derivative accounting. Embedded derivatives are valued separately from the host instrument and are recognized as derivative liabilities in the Company’s balance sheet. The Company measures these instruments at their estimated fair value and recognizes changes in their estimated fair value in results of operations during the period of change. The Company has estimated the fair value of these embedded derivatives for convertible debentures and associated warrants using a multinomial lattice model as of December 31, 2017 and June 30, 2017. The fair values of the derivative instruments are measured each quarter, which resulted in a loss of $1,109,364  and $(574), and derivative expense of $340,279  and $0 during the three and six months ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. As of December 31, 2017, and June 30, 2017, the fair market value of the derivatives aggregated $2,104,638  and $2,145,065, respectively, using the following assumptions: estimated 5-0 year term, estimated volatility of 189.87 -104.82%, and a discount rate of 2.09-0.96%.