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Earnings Per Share
3 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Earnings Per Share  
Earnings Per Share

5. Earnings Per Share

Three Months Ended December 31,

    

2024

    

2023

Numerator:

Net income

$

736,192

$

1,057,350

Denominator:

Basic weighted average shares

 

17,514,193

 

17,451,362

Dilutive effect of share-based awards

 

69,844

 

23,544

Diluted weighted average shares

 

17,584,037

 

17,474,906

Net income per common share:

Basic

$

0.04

$

0.06

Diluted

$

0.04

$

0.06

Net income per share is calculated pursuant to ASC Topic 260, “Earnings per Share”. Basic EPS excludes potentially dilutive securities and is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS is computed assuming the conversion, or exercise of all dilutive securities such as employee stock options MSUs and RSUs.

The number of incremental shares from the assumed exercise of stock options, and RSUs is calculated by using the treasury stock method. The number of incremental shares from assumed vestings of MSU’s is calculated using the ‘if-converted method.’ As of December 31, 2024 no outstanding MSU’s were included in the three months ended December 31, 2024 weighted-average diluted shares calculation using the if converted method. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, there were 361,613 and 224,374 options to purchase common stock outstanding, respectively, and 201,000 and 0 MSU’S subject to vesting outstanding, respectively. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, there were 204,707 and 101,968 shares of restricted stock units subject to vesting outstanding, respectively. The weighted average outstanding diluted shares calculation excludes options with an exercise price that exceeds the average market price of shares during the period. Additionally, the weighted-average diluted shares calculation excludes RSUs that are deemed anti-dilutive when applying the treasury stock method.

For the three-months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, 361,613 and 213,409 diluted weighted-average shares outstanding were excluded from the computation of diluted EPS because the effect would be anti-dilutive.