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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Income Taxes  
Schedule of components of income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Fiscal Year Ended  September 30, 

 

    

2020

    

2019

    

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current provision (benefit):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

(309,401)

 

$

 —

 

$

(3,440)

State

 

 

481

 

 

1,749

 

 

5,239

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current provision

 

 

(308,920)

 

 

1,749

 

 

1,799

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred provision

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

61,799

State

 

 

38

 

 

56

 

 

53

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total deferred provision

 

 

38

 

 

56

 

 

61,852

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current and deferred provision

 

$

(308,882)

 

$

1,805

 

$

63,651

 

Schedule of reconciliation of the statutory federal rate to the Company's effective income tax rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Fiscal Year Ended  September 30, 

 

 

    

2020

    

2019

    

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Federal statutory tax rate

 

21.00

%  

21.0

%  

24.3

%

Rate change due to tax reform

 

0.0

%

0.0

%  

(9.0)

%

State income taxes, net of federal benefit

 

(2.2)

%

(0.9)

%

1.9

%

Permanent items

 

(6.3)

%

0.8

%

(0.1)

%

Research and development tax credits

 

(10.6)

%

(0.8)

%

1.3

%

Valuation allowance

 

(15.2)

%

(20.2)

%

(20.3)

%

Change in unrecognized tax benefits

 

2.2

%  

0.2

%  

0.9

%

123R cancellations and forfeitures

 

0.0

%  

0.0

%  

(0.8)

%

Tax Law Changes: CARES Act

 

0.3

%  

0.0

%  

0.0

%

Other

 

0.4

%  

0.0

%  

0.0

%

Effective income tax rate

 

(10.4)

%  

0.1

%  

(1.8)

%

 

Schedule of deferred tax assets and liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

2020

 

2019

 

2018

 

    

Non Current

    

Non Current

    

Non Current

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reserves and accruals

 

$

698,233

 

$

690,148

 

$

730,015

Research and development credit

 

 

1,589,247

 

 

1,331,170

 

 

1,318,977

NOL carryforwards -fed/state

 

 

2,192,018

 

 

2,590,791

 

 

2,982,246

Depreciation

 

 

(807,522)

 

 

(826,724)

 

 

(863,796)

Stock options

 

 

5,296

 

 

348,624

 

 

345,608

 

 

 

3,677,272

 

 

4,134,009

 

 

4,513,050

Less: Valuation allowance

 

 

(3,471,164)

 

 

(3,922,620)

 

 

(4,296,553)

Total deferred tax assets

 

 

206,108

 

 

211,389

 

 

216,497

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

 

(335,797)

 

 

(341,040)

 

 

(346,091)

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

 

(335,797)

 

 

(341,040)

 

 

(346,091)

Net deferred tax (liability) asset

 

$

(129,689)

 

$

(129,651)

 

$

(129,594)

 

Schedule of reconciliation of beginning and ending balances of total amounts of gross unrecognized tax benefits

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Fiscal Year Ended  September 30, 

 

    

2020

    

2019

    

2018

Balance at beginning of year

 

$

546,000

 

$

540,000

 

$

570,000

Unrecognized tax benefits related to prior years

 

 

39,000

 

 

 —

 

 

52,000

Unrecognized tax benefits related to current year

 

 

37,000

 

 

6,000

 

 

11,000

Decrease in unrecognized tax benefits due to the lapse of applicable statute of limitations

 

 

(7,000)

 

 

 —

 

 

(93,000)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at end of year

 

$

615,000

 

$

546,000

 

$

540,000